Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n ghost_n holy_a spirit_n 10,746 5 5.4766 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

beleeues because the father beleeues It is obiected again that infants are born in originall sinne and therefore cannot be borne holy and sanctified Answ. Euery beleeuing parent sustaines a double person First as he is a man descending of Adam by corrupted seede and thus beeing himselfe corrupted and vncleane his children also are corrupt and impure Secondly as he is a holy and beleeuing man ingraffed by faith into Christ the second Adam And thus by his faith comes his child to be in the couenant and partaker of the benefits and priuiledges thereof and by the same faith he beeing a beleeuer the guilt of originall corruption which is in the Infant new borne is not imputed vnto him to condemnation And for these causes the Sacrament of Baptisme is not absolutely and precisely necessarie to saluation but so and in that sort as hath bin declared Against this Doctrine it is obiected that Christ saith to Nicodemus Except a man be borne of water and the holy Ghost he can not enter into the kingdome of God Ioh. 3. 5. To this obiection sundrie answers are giuen First if the place be vnderstood of Baptisme then the wordes may carrie one of these two senses First that our Sauiour directs this speech principally against Nicodemus who was a timerous professour and remained ignorant and had long neglected his baptisme Secondly that the kingdome of heauen is here put not for euerlasting happines but to signifie the visible estate of the church of the new Testament and then the meaning is No man can be admitted into the Church and made a visible member thereof but by the water of baptisme neither can any man be made a liuely member of Christ Iesus but by the spirit that is by regeneration which alone makes the partie that is entred into the Church by baptisme to be a liuing mēber of the bodie of Christ. Secondly others answer that this place is to be vnderstood not of Baptisme but simply of regeneration and that Christ alludes to the sayings of the Prophets which speake of cleane water and expounds the same in this sort Thou Nicodemus art by profession a Pharisie and vsest many outward washings but know this withall that vnlesse thou be washed inwardly by cleane water that is be regenerated and renewed by the holy Ghost thou canst not enter into Gods kingdome Lastly it is answered that the necessitie of saluation lies not in both but onely in the new birth by the holy Ghost as if Christ should say Except ye be regenerate borne a new of the spirit which as cleane water purgeth and clenseth you from your sinnes ye cannot be saued The Vse By this doctrine touching the necessitie of Baptisme are iustly challenged two sorts of men The first is the Popish sort who build the absolute necessitie of Baptisme vpon false and vnstable grounds For they teach in their writings that all men are borne in sinne and corruption and vnlesse they be clensed from it they can neuer be saued Now Baptisme they say is appointed by God as the onely remedie and sole meanes whereby they may be purged from sinne and come to saluation And this they snew by a comparison of Baptisme with the brazen Serpent which as it was the only remedie for the cure of those which were stinged by serpents so is this Sacrament the onely meanes set apart by God to keepe them that are partakers thereof from the sting of death and eternall destruction But the answer is plaine out of the former doctrine That though all men be conceiued and borne in sinne and cannot enter into the kingdome of heauen except they be clensed yet baptisme is not of absolute necessitie for this purpose For it is not appointed by God as the onely remedie of this euill but onely to be a signe and signification of the purging and clensing of sinne by the blood of Christ. Now those that are within the couenant may haue their sinnes remitted by the mercie of God and that according to the forme of the couenāt though they receiue not the signe thereof so be it they doe not wilfully contemne or neglect the same when it may be had Againe the serpent lifted vp by Moses in it selfe and by it owne vertue was a bare signe and was no remedie to cure the diseased Israelites but they were cured by their faith in the word of Gods promise annexed vnto the signe according to which Dauid saith He sent his word and healed them Psal. 107. 20. And to the same effect Augustine saith That the cure and health of the Israelites came not from the Serpent but from Gods commandement obeyed and his promise beleeued And so is Baptisme a remedie and no otherwise The second is the common ignorant sort of people who thinke that an Infant dying without baptisme dies without christendome and that it cannot possibly be a christian vnlesse it be baptised This their opinion is very erronious For by it they make baptisme the seale of the couenant to be as necessarie as the couenant it selfe Whereas on the contrarie baptisme is not simply and absolutely necessarie so as the partie dying without it can not be saued but onely in part as it serues to distinguish the true church from the false to be a necessarie signe of our admission and entrance into the church yea to confirme our faith in the promise of God Neither is baptisme of force to make a Christian but onely to signifie and declare a man to be a Christian by beeing within the couenant of grace II. Question Whether witnesses which we commonly call Godfathers and Godmothers be necessarie To this there are giuen two answers First that the vse of Godfathers and Godmothers is not simply necessarie to the Sacrament of Baptisme For first it seemes that of auncient times the parents of Children which were Heathen and newly conuerted to Christian Religion were either ignorant and could not or carelesse and would not bring vp their children agreeably to the word of God and the Religion which they newly professed And hence it was thought meet that some persons of good knowledge and life should be called to witnes the Baptisme promise their care for the childrens education But now Parents amongst vs beeing better taught and qualified the other is not of such necessitie Secōdly Christ hath instituted and ordained in his word all things fitte conuenient and necessary vnto lawfull Baptisme amongst all which he hath not any where expressely prescribed the vse of Sureties Thirdly the whole congregation assembled together at the administration of this Sacrament doe present the childe to the Lord and are witnesses that the childe is admitted into the Church and is externally in the Couenant And therefore I take it to be a fault when the Congregation doth depart before the child be baptized Fourthly that which is required of them to promise and performe may ye must and ought to be performed of the parents of the baptized who
place to Timothie God would haue all men to be saued that is now in this last age of the world And thus the same Apostle 2. Cor. 6. expoundes a certaine prophecie of Isay concerning the acceptable time of grace Now saith he is the acceptable time behold Now is the day of saluation meanig the time of the new Testament And Coloss. 1. 26. The mysterie hid from the beginning is now made manifest to the Saints And Rom. 16. 26. The revelation of the secret mysterie is now opened All which and many other places about the same matter hauing this circumstance of time Now must needes be limited to this last age of the world As for the note of vniuersalitie All it must not be vnderstood of all particulars but of all kinds sorts conditions and states of men as may be gathered out of the former words I would that praiers be made for all men not for euery particular man for there be some that sinne vnto death for whome we may not pray but for all states of men as well Princes as subiects poore as rich base as noble vnlearned as learned c. But the saying of Paul is vrged 2. Cor. 5. 18. God was in Christ reconciling the World vnto himselfe therfore the promise in Christ belongs to the whole World and consequently to euery one Ans. The saine Apostle shall againe answer for himselfe Rom. 11. 15. The casting away of the Iewes is thereconciling of the world that is of the Gentiles in the last age of the world for so he said before more plainely The falling away of the Iew is the riches of the world and the diminishing of them the riches of the Gentiles And so must that place to the Corinthes be vnderstood namely not of all and euery man that liued in all ages and times but of them that were by the dispensation of the Gospell to be called out of all kingdomes and nations after the death and ascension of Christ. Thus then the promise of saluation is not vniuersall without exception or restraint therfore application made by the vniuersalitie of the promise admits some falshood Secondly this way of applying is also Vnfit For the reason must be framed thus Christ died for all men but thou art a man therfore Christ died for thee The partie distressed will grant all and say Christ indeede died for him if he would haue receiued Christ but he by his sinnes hath cut himselfe off from his owne Sauiour and hath forsaken him so as the benefit of his death will doe him no good Sect. 4. The right way of ministring Comfort to a party distressed followeth In the handling whereof first I will lay down the Grounds wherby any man that belongs to God may be brought within the Couenant And then I will shew the Right Way how they must be vsed and applied For the first Recourse must not be bad to all graces or to all degrees and measures of grace but onely such as a troubled Conscience may feele and reach vnto For those that be the true children of God and haue excellent measure of grace when they are in distresse feele little or no grace at all in themselues The graces then that serue for this purpose are three Faith Repentance and the true Loue of God which is the fruit of them both And that we may the more easily and truly discerne of them and not be deceiued inquirie must be made what be the Seedes and beginnings of them all The first Ground of grace is this A desire to repent and beleeue in a touched heart and conscience is faith and repentance it selfe though not in nature yet in Gods acceptation I prooue it thus It is a principle graunted and confessed of all men that in them which haue grace God accepteth the will for the deede If there bee a willing minde saith the Apostle it is accepted not according to that a man hath not but according to that he hath Againe God hath annexed a promise of blessednes and life euerlasting to the true and vnfained desire of grace Whence it is that they are in Scripture pronounced blessed which hunger and thirst after righteousnes And who are they but such as feele themselues to want all righteousnes and doe truly and earnestly desire it in their hearts For hunger and thirst argues both a want of something and a feeling of the wāt And to this purpose the holy Ghost saith To him that is a thirst will I giue to drinke of the water of life freely Now this thirstie soule is that man which feeles himselfe destitute of all grace and Gods fauour in Christ and withall doth thirst after the blood of Christ and desires to be made partaker thereof God is wont mercifully to accept of the desire of any good thing when a man is in necessitie and stands in want therof The Lord saies Dauid heares the desire of the poore that is of them that are in distresse either of bodie or minde Yea he will fulfill the desire of them that feare him It will be said that the desire of good things is naturall and therfore God will not regard mens desires I answer Desires be of two sorts Some be of such things as men by the meere light of nature know to be good for example the desire of wisdome of ciuill vertue of honour of happinesse and such like and all these nature can desire Others be aboue nature as the desire of remission of sinnes reconciliation and sanctification and they which seriously desire these haue a promise of blessednes life euerlasting And hence it followes that desire of mercie in the want of mercie is mercie it selfe and desire of grace in the want of grace is grace it selfe A second Ground is this A godly sorrow whereby a man is grieued for his sinnes because they are sinnes is the beginning of repentance indeed for substance is repentance it selfe The Apostle Paul reioyced that he had in the worke of his Ministerie wrought this godly sorrow in the hearts of the Corinthians calling it sorrow that causeth repentance not to be repented of This sorrow may be discerned in this sort The heart of him in whome it is is so affected that though there were no conscience nor deuill to accuse no hell for condemnation yet it would be grieued in it selfe because God by sinne is displeased and offended If it be alleadged that euery one cannot reach to this beginning of repentance thus to sorrow for his sinne then I adde further If the partie be grieued for the hardnes of his heart whereby it comes to passe that he cannot grieue he hath vndoubtedly receiued some portion of godly sorrow For it is not nature that makes vs to grieue for hardnes of heart but grace The third Ground is that A setled purpose and willing minde to forsake all sinne and to turn vnto God though as yet no outward conuersion appeare