charge_n for_o partly_o for_o a_o stock_n to_o set_v out_o and_o partly_o for_o victual_n while_o they_o be_v abroad_o they_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v money_n at_o three_o and_o four_o in_o the_o hundred_o a_o month_n so_o that_o unless_o a_o thousand_o oyster_n yield_v they_o five_o fano_n of_o pearl_n they_o do_v not_o fish_v that_o year_n as_o for_o the_o merchant_n they_o must_v buy_v their_o oyster_n at_o haphazard_n and_o be_v content_a with_o what_o they_o find_v in_o they_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o great_a pearl_n they_o account_v themselves_o happy_a which_o they_o seldom_o do_v at_o the_o fishery_n of_o manar_n those_o pearl_n be_v fit_a for_o little_a else_o but_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o ounce_n to_o powder_v sometime_o a_o thousand_o oyster_n amount_v to_o seven_o fano_n and_o the_o whole_a fishery_n to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o piastre_n the_o hollander_n take_v of_o every_o diver_n eight_o piastre_n in_o regard_n they_o always_o attend_v the_o fishery_n with_o two_o or_o three_o small_a man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o malavares_n pirate_n the_o more_o rain_n fall_v in_o the_o year_n the_o more_o profitable_a the_o fishery_n happen_v to_o be_v they_o fish_n in_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n five_o or_o six_o league_n off_o at_o sea_n sometime_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bark_n together_o among_o which_o there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o or_o two_o divers_a at_o most_o there_o be_v a_o cord_n tie_v under_o the_o arm_n of_o they_o that_o dive_v one_o end_n whereof_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bark_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a stone_n of_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o pound_n tie_v to_o the_o great_a toe_n of_o he_o that_o dive_v the_o end_n of_o the_o rope_n that_o fasten_v it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o they_o in_o the_o vessel_n the_o diver_n have_v beside_o a_o sack_n make_v like_o a_o net_n the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v keep_v open_a with_o a_o hoop_n thus_o provide_v he_o plunge_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o stone_n present_o sink_v he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n he_o slip_v off_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o bark_n put_v off_o then_o the_o diver_n go_v to_o fill_v his_o sack_n as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v keep_v his_o breath_n which_o when_o he_o can_v do_v no_o long_o he_o give_v the_o rope_n a_o twitch_n and_o be_v present_o hall_v up_o again_o those_o of_o manar_n be_v better_a fisher_n and_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o water_n than_o those_o of_o bakren_n and_o catifa_n for_o they_o neither_o put_v pincer_n upon_o their_o nose_n nor_o cotton_n in_o their_o ear_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o persian_a gulf._n after_o the_o diver_n be_v draw_v up_o he_o stay_v half_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n to_o take_v breath_n and_o then_o dive_v again_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n together_o as_o for_o the_o oyster_n themselves_o they_o throw_v they_o away_o as_o be_v ill-tasted_n and_o unsavoury_a to_o conclude_v the_o discourse_n of_o pearl_n you_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o europe_n they_o sell_v they_o by_o the_o carat_n weight_n which_o be_v four_o grain_n in_o persia_n they_o sell_v they_o by_o the_o abas_n and_o one_o abas_n be_v a_o eighteen_o less_o than_o our_o carat_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o mogul_n the_o king_n of_o visapour_n and_o golconda_n weigh_v they_o by_o the_o ratis_fw-la and_o one_o ratis_fw-la be_v also_o a_o eighteen_o less_o than_o our_o carat_n goa_n was_z formerly_z the_o great_a place_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o jewel_n and_o pearl_n you_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o in_o goa_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o indies_n they_o use_v a_o particular_a weight_n to_o sell_v their_o pearl_n by_o which_o they_o call_v chego_n the_o proportion_n whereof_o to_o carat_n appear_v in_o the_o follow_a table_n carat_n chegos_n carat_n chegos_n 1_o 5_o 21_o 306_o 2_o 8_o 22_o 336_o 3_o 11_o and_o a_o half_a 23_o 367_o &_o a_o quarter_n 4_o 16_o 24_o 400_o 5_o 21_o 25_o 430_o 6_o 27_o 26_o 469_o &_o a_o quarter_n 7_o 34_o 27_o 506_o &_o a_o quarter_n 8_o 44_o 28_o 544_o &_o a_o quarter_n 9_o 56_o 29_o 584_o 10_o 69_o 30_o 625_o 11_o 84_o 31_o 667_o &_o a_o quart_n 12_o 100_o 32_o 711_o 13_o 117_o 33_o 756_o and_o a_o quart_n 14_o 136_o 34_o 802_o and_o 3_o quart_n 15_o 156_o 35_o 850_o and_o a_o quart_n 16_o 177_o &_o 3_o quart_n 36_o 900_o 17_o 200_o &_o a_o half_a 37_o 950_o and_o a_o half_a 18_o 225_o 38_o 1002_o and_o 3_o quar_fw-la 19_o 250_o &_o a_o half_a 39_o 1056_o 20_o 277_o &_o 3_o quar_fw-la 40_o 1111_o and_o a_o quar_fw-la chap._n xix_o observation_n upon_o the_o fair_a and_o large_a diamond_n and_o ruby_n which_o the_o author_n have_v see_v in_o europe_n and_o asia_n represent_v according_a to_o the_o figure_n in_o the_o plate_n as_o also_o upon_o those_o which_o the_o author_n sell_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o last_o return_n from_o the_o indies_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o large_a topaz_n and_o the_o fair_a pearl_n in_o the_o world_n number_n 1._o this_o diamond_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n be_v cut_v into_o the_o same_o form_n and_o it_o weigh_v 319_o ratis_fw-la and_o a_o half_a which_o make_v 279_o and_o nine_o 16_o this_o of_o our_o carat_n when_o it_o be_v rough_a it_o weigh_v 907_o ratis_fw-la which_o make_v 793_o carat_n numb_a 2._o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o diamond_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n it_o weigh_v 139_o carat_n and_o a_o half_a the_o fault_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o water_n incline_v somewhat_o to_o a_o citron-colour_n numb_a 3._o be_v a_o stone_n that_o weigh_v 176_o and_o one_o 8_o the_o mangelin_n which_o make_v 242_o carat_n and_o five_o 16_o this_o a_o mangelin_n come_v to_o one_o and_o three_o 8_o this_o of_o our_o carat_n be_v at_o golconda_n i_o see_v this_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v the_o big_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o my_o life_n in_o a_o merchant's-hand_n it_o be_v value_v at_o 500000_o roupies_n or_o 750000_o livre_n of_o our_o money_n i_o offer_v 400000_o roupies_n but_o can_v not_o have_v it_o numb_a 4._o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o diamond_n which_o i_o buy_v at_o amadabat_n and_o it_o weigh_v 178_o ratis_fw-la or_o 157_o carat_n and_o a_o quarter_n 〈…〉_o and_o for_o several_a service_n do_v the_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o noble_a numb_a 5._o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o forementioned_a diamond_n after_o it_o be_v cut_v on_o both_o side_n there_o remain_v 94_o carat_n and_o a_o half_a the_o water_n be_v perfect_a the_o flat-side_n where_o there_o be_v two_o flaw_n below_o be_v as_o thin_a as_o a_o sheet_n of_o brown-paper_n when_o the_o stone_n be_v cut_v i_o cause_v all_o that_o thin_a side_n to_o be_v take_v off_o with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o end_n above_o where_o there_o remain_v one_o little_a speck_n of_o a_o flaw_n numb_a 6._o be_v another_o diamond_n which_o i_o buy_v at_o the_o mine_n of_o colour_n it_o be_v fair_a and_o clean_o and_o weigh_v 36_o mangelin_n or_o 63_o and_o 3_o 8_o this_o of_o our_o carat_n numb_a 7_o and_o 8._o be_v two_o piece_n of_o a_o stone_n that_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o which_o be_v entire_a weigh_v 75_o mangelin_n and_o a_o half_a or_o 104_o carat_n though_o it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a water_n it_o seem_v so_o foul_a in_o the_o middle_n that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v large_a and_o hold_v at_o a_o high_a price_n there_o be_v never_o a_o banian_a will_v venture_v upon_o it_o at_o length_n a_o hollander_n buy_v it_o and_o cut_v it_o in_o two_o find_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o eight_o carat_n of_o filth_n like_o a_o rottenweed_n the_o small_a piece_n happen_v to_o be_v clean_o except_v a_o little_a flaw_n hardly_o to_o be_v perceive_v but_o for_o the_o other_o wherein_o there_o be_v so_o many_o other_o cross_a flaw_n there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o to_o make_v seven_o or_o eight_o piece_n of_o it_o the_o hollander_n run_v a_o great_a risco_fw-la in_o cut_v it_o a-sunder_o for_o it_o be_v very_o great_a luck_n that_o it_o have_v not_o break_v into_o a_o hundred_o piece_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o do_v not_o turn_v to_o account_v so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o another_o to_o buy_v that_o which_o a_o banian_a refuse_v chap._n xx._n the_o form_n of_o twenty_o ruby_n which_o the_o author_n sell_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o last_o return_n from_o the_o indies_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o plate_n show_v the_o weight_n extent_n and_o thickness_n of_o every_o stone_n numb_a 1._o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o ruby_n that_o belong_v
ruslowa_n upon_o the_o main_a wolga_n cokelou_n beerullee_n ewansuke_n mansor_n argeessan_n keessan_n camusshuke_v naowara_n tussockly_n collobery_n malla_n collobery_n yamansuke_n eirichsha_fw-mi surka_n libessha_n bussan_n carabussan_n bealla_n wolloskee_n in_o all_o which_o oughsuke_n or_o wear_v they_o take_v no_o fish_n beside_o sturgeon_n they_o be_v make_v of_o shigenas_n or_o long_a pole_n make_v sharp_a at_o one_o end_n and_o beat_v into_o the_o ground_n under_o water_n and_o a_o pleat_v make_v of_o rod_n somewhat_o resemble_v osier_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o mat_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o pole_n and_o hinder_v the_o fish_n from_o pass_v up_o the_o river_n and_o house_n be_v build_v near_o the_o wear_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o fisher_n 40_o 50_o more_o or_o less_o according_a unto_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o water_n or_o resort_v of_o fish_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n usual_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n they_o set_v about_o their_o fishery_n they_o employ_v only_o long_a slender_a pole_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_n or_o cruke_n in_o the_o end_n bait_v and_o do_v ordinary_o take_v 400_o every_o day_n in_o the_o small_a and_o 600_o in_o the_o large_a stream_n the_o sturgeon_n they_o take_v be_v all_o salt_v except_v that_o wherewith_o they_o serve_v the_o town_n of_o astracan_a where_o a_o whole_a fair_a sturgeon_n may_v be_v buy_v for_o ten_o penny_n english_a and_o when_o the_o great_a caravan_n come_v from_o russia_n it_o take_v off_o most_o of_o their_o fish_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o divers_a part_n of_o muscovy_n but_o chief_o unto_o the_o great_a city_n of_o moscow_n they_o return_v also_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o caviar_n and_o salt_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o volga_n on_o the_o little_a nagoy_n side_n great_a salt-pit_n which_o yield_v a_o immense_a quantity_n of_o salt_n prepare_v yearly_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o further_a trouble_n than_o take_v it_o off_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n where_o it_o daily_a kern_n the_o volga_n a_o little_a above_o seraichena_n 500_o mile_n from_o astrachan_n dismiss_v a_o great_a branch_n name_v actabon_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o great_a nagoy_n through_o bussane_n enter_v the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o volga_n after_o have_v part_v with_o several_a small_a branch_n most_o of_o which_o join_v with_o the_o forementioned_a river_n divide_v the_o little_a and_o great_a nagoy_n pass_v under_o the_o town_n of_o astrachan_n whence_o it_o proceed_v unto_o ruslowa_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o crosna_n boggar_n then_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a and_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o volga_n near_o astrachan_n and_o the_o river_n actabon_n be_v about_o 20_o mile_n which_o be_v most_o water_n and_o island_n and_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o volga_n from_o its_o first_o source_n until_o it_o do_v disembogue_a itself_o into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o what_o we_o have_v assert_v be_v hence_o confirm_v that_o the_o snow_n which_o fall_v abundant_o in_o russia_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v dissolve_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o do_v mighty_o increase_v the_o water_n of_o the_o volga_n come_v not_o unto_o astrachan_n until_o midsummer_n when_o it_o so_o raise_v the_o volga_n that_o overflow_a the_o bank_n it_o cover_v with_o his_o water_n all_o the_o island_n near_o astrachan_n so_o that_o from_o the_o little_a nagoy_n unto_o actabon_n in_o the_o great_a nagoy_n all_o the_o country_n seem_v except_v a_o hillock_n or_o two_o one_o continue_a lake_n or_o a_o great_a gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n wherefore_o they_o who_o go_v in_o the_o spring_n from_o astrachan_n to_o fetch_v wood_n have_v cut_v it_o make_v great_a float_v which_o be_v lift_v up_o when_o the_o river_n overflow_v and_o guide_v each_o by_o a_o few_o man_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o astrachan_n or_o those_o other_o place_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v the_o most_o remarkable_a town_n and_o habitation_n upon_o the_o volga_n between_o seraichena_n and_o astrachan_n which_o be_v 500_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o be_v camena_n rokegowa_n osshenofka_n chornoyar_fw-mi borisse_n offatalka_n poollowoy_n collmakof_n satone_n cossoyar_n crosnoyar_fw-mi nassonoyar_fw-mi satone_n yanatavy_n daneelofka_n perre_n ousshake_n eillansuke_n eiskyborro_n crukla_n bussan_n balsheeke_n tollotonygorod_n dolgoa_n goradocha_n which_o be_v old_a astrachan_n sharina_fw-la bogor_n which_o be_v near_o astrachan_n beside_o many_o other_o place_n with_o who_o name_n i_o have_v not_o charge_v my_o memory_n we_o will_v now_o pass_v over_o the_o volga_n through_o astrachan_n into_o the_o great_a nagoy_n the_o great_a nagoy_n may_v be_v proper_o enough_o divide_v into_o island_n and_o continent_n the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o the_o volga_n and_o several_a river_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o it_o various_o mix_v with_o each_o other_o and_o be_v all_o at_o length_n empty_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n those_o river_n or_o branch_n have_v their_o several_a name_n those_o which_o i_o remember_v be_v cuttoma_n boulda_n malla_n guellusa_n creewantya_n busane_n actabon_n and_o bereket_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o great_a nagoy_n be_v all_o plain_a and_o desert_n 1200_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o astrachan_n and_o samara_n 500_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o say_v astrachan_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o the_o yeike_v or_o jaick_n there_o be_v no_o wood_n in_o all_o this_o country_n except_o what_o grow_v near_o the_o river_n it_o have_v no_o town_n or_o fix_a habitation_n though_o it_o have_v former_o divers_a and_o some_o among_o they_o very_o considerable_a as_o czarofsgorod_n or_o czarof_n pollate_n in_o english_a the_o emperor_n town_n which_o former_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v as_o its_o name_n import_v a_o imperial_a or_o capital_a city_n i_o have_v often_o view_v it_o with_o admiration_n and_o can_v compute_v it_o to_o have_v be_v less_o than_o 20_o mile_n in_o circuit_n i_o have_v tell_v fourscore_o great_a eminent_a building_n which_o must_v have_v be_v either_o mosque_n palace_n or_o caravanserai_v and_o some_o of_o they_o 6_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o the_o muscovite_n be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n concern_v its_o destruction_n some_o say_v it_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o cossack_n but_o the_o cossack_n who_o be_v ready_a enough_o to_o brag_v of_o their_o achievement_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o only_o that_o they_o have_v often_o dispossess_v the_o russes_z when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o rebuild_v part_n of_o it_o for_o indeed_o the_o situation_n be_v very_o excellent_a have_v the_o volga_n on_o one_o side_n the_o actabon_n on_o the_o other_o the_o country_n very_o beautiful_a healthful_a and_o fertile_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o encouragement_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o inhabit_v not_o by_o the_o russes_z because_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o main_a land_n they_o will_v be_v continual_o expose_v unto_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o tartar_n nor_o by_o the_o tartar_n because_o its_o nearness_n unto_o the_o river_n will_v render_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o russes_z every_o time_n the_o great_a caravan_n pass_v that_o way_n which_o be_v at_o least_o twice_o each_o year_n yet_o the_o muscovite_n do_v frequent_o fetch_v brick_n and_o stone_n from_o this_o ruin_a city_n wherewith_o they_o have_v build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o astrachan_n and_o the_o neighbour_a fort_n or_o town_n where_o such_o solid_a material_n be_v employ_v but_o beside_o this_o serai_n for_o so_o the_o tartar_n call_v any_o fix_a habitation_n there_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n five_o or_o six_o more_o down_o along_o the_o river_n side_n in_o each_o of_o which_o former_o dwell_v a_o chan_n but_o time_n and_o war_n have_v almost_o entire_o ruin_v they_o there_o be_v also_o another_o serai_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n jaick_n name_v seraichika_n where_o be_v say_v former_o to_o have_v be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o great_a myrsa_n or_o chan_n but_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o ruinate_v the_o tartar_n who_o inhabit_v the_o great_a nagoy_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v very_o proper_a at_o least_o of_o much_o tall_a stature_n than_o many_o other_o tartar_n but_o have_v ill-favoured_a countenance_n broad_a face_n flat_a little_a nose_n small_a eye_n sink_v in_o their_o head_n all_o which_o be_v common_a to_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a tartar_n but_o the_o tartar_n of_o crim_n be_v more_o comely_a which_o i_o suppose_v may_v partly_o proceed_v from_o their_o wife_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o captive_a circassian_n russes_z pole_n hungar_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o nation_n the_o nagoy_n tartar_n be_v also_o black_a or_o rather_o tawny_a which_o i_o conjecture_n be_v not_o so_o much_o natural_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v in_o these_o part_v some_o month_n of_o the_o year_n much_o
be_v general_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o port._n but_o the_o captain_n who_o reject_v his_o proposition_n of_o fight_v against_o the_o venetian_n believe_v that_o he_o will_v put_v some_o force_n upon_o they_o sudden_o hoist_v sail_n and_o get_v away_o it_o be_v at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v they_o in_o have_v no_o castle_n then_o build_v to_o command_v they_o the_o grand_a visier_n nettle_v at_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o captain_n as_o a_o affront_n do_v to_o his_o master_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o ship_n can_v come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o without_o any_o let_v or_o molestation_n bethink_v himself_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v keep_v they_o for_o the_o future_a under_o subjection_n of_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o gulf_n in_o such_o a_o part_n where_o the_o vessel_n must_v necessary_o touch_v where_o now_o there_o lie_v great_a cannon_n level_a with_o the_o water_n which_o no_o vessel_n can_v escape_v ever_o since_o the_o convoy_n will_v not_o come_v to_o smyrna_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o lie_v out_o at_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o fort._n near_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v some_o remain_n of_o a_o church_n two_o side_n whereof_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v distinguish_v into_o chapel_n by_o little_a wall_n which_o be_v yet_o stand_v but_o the_o native_n doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n polycarp_n or_o of_o a_o ancient_a temple_n of_o janus_n smyrna_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o ruin_v either_o by_o the_o war_n or_o by_o the_o earthquake_n which_o often_o happen_v there_o one_o time_n that_o i_o stay_v there_o there_o happen_v one_o which_o do_v not_o last_v long_o but_o be_v very_o terrible_a about_o sixty_o pace_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v the_o ruin_n of_o great_a wall_n two_o foot_n under_o water_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o city_n that_o look_v towards_o the_o winter-west_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o mole_n and_o certain_a ancient_a magazine_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v dig_v among_o the_o ruin_n of_o smyrna_n and_o have_v find_v great_a store_n of_o fair_a statue_n which_o they_o transport_v into_o their_o own_o country_n there_o be_v still_o find_v some_o or_o other_o every_o day_n but_o when_o the_o turk_n find_v any_o they_o disfigure_v they_o present_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o there_o be_v one_o of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n by_o a_o great_a toe_n break_v off_o of_o some_o one_o and_o for_o which_o i_o pay_v sufficient_o out_o of_o the_o desire_n i_o have_v to_o buy_v it_o i_o send_v it_o to_o paris_n to_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o great_a curiosity_n this_o toe_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a white_a stone_n and_o well_o shape_v and_o by_o the_o proportion_n whereof_o the_o figure_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v less_o than_o the_o colossus_n of_o rhodes_n upon_o that_o side_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o mole_n be_v stand_v a_o old_a castle_n of_o no_o defence_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o small_a creek_n where_o sometime_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n lie_v the_o city_n be_v well_o people_v contain_v no_o less_o than_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o soul_n there_o be_v reckon_v no_o less_o than_o 60000_o turk_n 15000_o greek_n 8000_o armenian_n and_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o jew_n as_o for_o the_o european_a christian_n that_o trade_n there_o their_o number_n be_v very_o small_a every_o one_o of_o these_o nation_n have_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n free_a to_o themselves_o the_o turk_n have_v in_o smyrna_n fifteen_o mosque_n the_o jew_n seven_o synagogue_n the_o armenian_n but_o one_o church_n the_o greek_n two_o and_o the_o latin_n three_o there_o be_v also_o french_a jesuit_n and_o italian_a observantins_n or_o a_o sort_n of_o grey_n franciscan_n the_o turk_n the_o greek_n the_o armenian_n and_o jew_n live_v upon_o the_o hill_n but_o all_o the_o low_a part_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v inhabit_v only_o by_o the_o european_a christian_n english_a french_a hollander_n and_o italian_n the_o greek_n have_v also_o in_o the_o same_o quarter_n a_o old_a church_n and_o some_o few_o small_a house_n where_o seaman_n make_v merry_a all_o these_o different_a people_n of_o europe_n be_v general_o know_v in_o smyrna_n by_o the_o name_n of_o frank_n every_o nation_n have_v its_o consul_n and_o the_o french_a consul_n have_v two_o vice-consul_n under_o he_o the_o one_o at_o scalanova_n the_o other_o at_o chio._n scalanova_n or_o the_o new_a port_n be_v two_o league_n beyond_o ephesus_n and_o be_v a_o good_a haven_n the_o vessel_n be_v wont_a to_o unlade_v there_o but_o the_o turk_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o any_o long_o for_o that_o place_n be_v the_o dowry_n of_o the_o grand_a signor_n mother_n the_o vice-consul_n agree_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o scalanova_n who_o permit_v the_o transportation_n of_o good_n to_o smyrna_n which_o be_v not_o above_o three_o little_a day_n journey_n with_o the_o caravan_n a_o thing_n that_o spoil_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n and_o injure_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o customhouse_n whereupon_o they_o petition_v the_o grand_a signior_n that_o no_o more_o good_n may_v be_v unlade_v at_o scalanova_n so_o that_o now_o no_o more_o vessel_n go_v thither_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o take_v in_o fresh_a victual_n chio_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a land_n in_o the_o archipelago_n of_o which_o in_o another_o place_n but_o the_o vice-consul_n that_o live_v there_o have_v no_o more_o business_n there_o than_o the_o other_o at_o scalanova_n for_o the_o vessel_n that_o touch_v there_o neither_o unlade_v nor_o export_v any_o good_n from_o thence_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o frank_n be_v only_o a_o long_a street_n one_o side_n whereof_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o well_o for_o the_o prospect_n as_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o unlade_v good_n the_o house_n upon_o the_o sea_n be_v much_o dear_a than_o those_o that_o lie_v upon_o the_o hill_n the_o soil_n about_o smyrna_n be_v fertile_a and_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a support_n but_o particular_o in_o good_a oil_n and_o good_a wine_n there_o be_v salt-pit_n also_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o north._n the_o sea_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o good_a fish_n fowl_n be_v very_o cheap_a and_o in_o a_o word_n smyrna_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a plenty_n there_o be_v a_o lovely_a walk_v all_o along_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o salt-pit_n where_o general_o abundance_n of_o people_n walk_v in_o the_o summertime_n to_o take_v the_o fresh_a air_n and_o there_o be_v more_o liberty_n at_o smyrna_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o take_v a_o janisary_n along_o when_o a_o man_n go_v abroad_o if_o a_o man_n love_v fowl_v it_o be_v but_o take_v a_o boat_n which_o land_n he_o two_o or_o three_o league_n from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o mountain_n where_o there_o be_v so_o much_o game_n that_o he_o can_v never_o return_v empty_a for_o the_o value_n of_o three_o sous_fw-fr you_n may_v buy_v a_o red_a partridge_n at_o smyrna_n and_o all_o other_o fowl_n be_v proportionable_o cheap_a but_o if_o smyrna_n have_v these_o great_a advantage_n it_o have_v also_o its_o inconvenience_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o excessive_a in_o summer_n and_o indeed_o they_o will_v be_v insupportable_a be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o breeze_n that_o come_v off_o the_o sea_n these_o breeze_n rise_v about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o evening_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v it_o be_v very_o bad_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n beside_o there_o hardly_o pass_v a_o year_n but_o the_o city_n be_v infest_a with_o the_o plague_n which_o however_o be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o in_o christendom_n the_o turk_n neither_o fear_v it_o nor_o fly_v it_o believe_v altogether_o in_o predestination_n yet_o i_o believe_v if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o smyrna_n will_v take_v care_n to_o drain_v away_o the_o stand_a puddle_n that_o gather_v in_o the_o winter_n about_o the_o city_n they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o frequent_o molest_v with_o the_o plague_n as_o they_o be_v it_o be_v most_o rife_o in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o malignant_a fever_n that_o succeed_v it_o in_o september_n and_o october_n be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v more_o people_n die_v of_o they_o than_o of_o the_o pestilence_n in_o all_o my_o travel_n i_o never_o be_v in_o smyrna_n at_o these_o unfortunate_a season_n there_o be_v no_o bassa_n in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v govern_v only_o by_o a_o cady_n who_o be_v not_o so_o severe_a to_o the_o christian_n as_o in_o other_o place_n for_o shall_v he_o
threat_n or_o by_o reward_n the_o eleven_o after_o a_o journey_n of_o ten_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o ourfa_n where_o the_o caravan_n usual_o stay_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n for_o here_o it_o be_v that_o they_o live_v that_o hire_n the_o horse_n and_o the_o mule_n who_o have_v always_o some_o business_n in_o this_o place_n we_o lay_v at_o a_o inn_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o north._n when_o the_o inn_n be_v full_a the_o rest_n retire_v into_o the_o grotto_n which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o be_v very_o good_a quarter_n here_o the_o tollgatherer_n present_o come_v and_o count_v the_o bales_n without_o open_v they_o they_o that_o carry_v any_o sack_n must_v pay_v for_o half_a a_o load_n if_o not_o he_o open_v the_o sack_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o merchandise_n therein_o for_o then_o the_o merchant_n must_v pay_v the_o whole_a duty_n ourfa_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o mesopotamia_n build_v as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o abraham_n live_v and_o where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a edessa_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n report_n that_o king_n abagarus_n general_o keep_v his_o court._n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n from_o whence_o they_o add_v that_o the_o same_o king_n send_v to_o christ_n for_o his_o picture_n and_o offer_v he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o people_n to_o defend_v he_o against_o the_o jew_n who_o he_o understand_v to_o be_v his_o enemy_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o armenian_n report_n that_o abagarus_n be_v their_o countryman_n and_o that_o in_o his_o reign_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v christian_n and_o to_o be_v baptise_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o apostle_n who_o christ_n send_v to_o that_o prince_n after_o his_o resurrection_n *_o neither_o be_v this_o castle_n yet_o so_o far_o ruin_v but_o that_o there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o spacious_a hall_n and_o three_o or_o four_o handsome_a room_n with_o some_o relic_n of_o mosaic_a work_n i_o be_v curious_a to_o see_v what_o ever_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o city_n and_o first_o they_o lead_v i_o to_o a_o large_a fountain_n which_o resemble_v a_o fishpond_n the_o spring_n whereof_o be_v under_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o principal_a mosque_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o abraham_n the_o christian_n of_o the_o country_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o pray_v before_o he_o go_v about_o to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n isaac_n and_o that_o two_o spring_n of_o water_n arise_v from_o the_o two_o place_n where_o he_o rest_v his_o knee_n which_o now_o feed_v the_o large_a fountain_n i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o it_o be_v pave_v with_o freestone_n and_o so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o if_o you_o throw_v they_o in_o a_o little_a bread_n they_o will_v follow_v you_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o you_o walk_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pond_n there_o be_v no_o meddle_v with_o they_o for_o the_o turk_n have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o those_o fish_n which_o they_o call_v abraham_n fish_n beside_o that_o the_o place_n about_o the_o fountain_n where_o the_o water_n wid'n_n itself_o to_o water_v all_o the_o city_n be_v cover_v with_o very_o fair_a carpet_n for_o about_o twenty_o pace_n in_o breadth_n this_o fountain_n at_o length_n fall_v into_o a_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o the_o wall_n as_o for_o the_o grotto_n where_o the_o two_o spring_n rise_v there_o be_v no_o go_v into_o it_o before_o you_o have_v pull_v off_o your_o shoe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a favour_n for_o a_o christian_n to_o see_v it_o such_o a_o favour_n as_o cost_v i_o six_o piastre_n i_o also_o see_v the_o church_n under_o the_o portal_n whereof_o they_o say_v st._n alexis_n live_v seventeen_o year_n a_o private_a life_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o churchyard_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o armenian_n but_o their_o principal_a church_n be_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n walk_v from_o the_o city_n build_v by_o st._n ephren_n who_o be_v there_o bury_v the_o monastery_n stand_v yet_o entire_a enclose_v with_o fair_a wall_n in_o the_o church_n i_o see_v a_o large_a bible_n in_o armenian_a character_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n ephren_n be_v in_o a_o cave_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o which_o there_o also_o belong_v a_o chapel_n where_o they_o keep_v three_o or_o four_o lamp_n continual_o burn_v there_o be_v other_o grotto_n up_o and_o down_o the_o mountain_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v very_o ancient_a sepulcher_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o city_n of_o ourfa_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n very_o well_o manure_v which_o extend_v itself_o out_o of_o sight_n towards_o the_o east_n there_o be_v several_a pleasant_a garden_n near_o the_o wall_n water_v by_o little_a channel_n bring_v thither_o by_o art_n the_o soil_n produce_v good_a wine_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v live_v as_o well_o at_o ourfa_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o turkey_n while_o i_o stay_v there_o i_o kill_v abundance_n of_o fieldfare_n in_o those_o garden_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a fowl_n all_o the_o country_n over_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o freestone_n with_o battlement_n and_o tower_n but_o within_o the_o house_n be_v small_a ill_o build_v and_o ruinous_a and_o there_o be_v several_a void_a space_n in_o the_o city_n which_o make_v ourfa_n to_o look_v rather_o like_o a_o desert_n than_o a_o metropolis_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o bassa_n who_o have_v under_o he_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o janissary_n and_o six_o hundred_o spahi_n stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o cavalry_n than_o infantry_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o arabian_n especial_o in_o harvest_n time_n in_o short_a ourfa_n be_v the_o place_n be_v they_o dress_v such_o great_a quantity_n of_o cordovan_n skin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n particular_a to_o the_o country_n which_o give_v they_o that_o peculiar_a beauty_n the_o yellow_a skin_n be_v dress_v at_o ourfa_n the_o blue_n at_o tocat_n and_o the_o red_a rat_n diarbequir_n the_o twenty_o of_o march_n we_o set_v out_o of_o ourfa_n and_o after_o a_o journey_n of_o six_o hour_n we_o lay_v at_o a_o pitiful_a village_n where_o the_o inn_n be_v fall_v all_o to_o decay_v there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o excellent_a water_n by_o it_o which_o be_v all_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o place_n for_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n to_o be_v have_v the_o twenty-first_a we_o travel_v nine_o hour_n and_o come_v to_o lie_v near_o several_a cavern_n which_o be_v very_o deep_a at_o the_o entry_n whereof_o there_o be_v little_a room_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n live_v that_o feed_v their_o cattle_n thereabouts_o there_o be_v also_o rain-water_n to_o be_v have_v in_o some_o of_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o rock_n half_n this_o day_n journey_v you_o must_v pass_v over_o rock_n where_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a and_o very_o dangerous_a to_o keep_v your_o horse_n back_o the_o twentysecond_a have_v travel_v eleven_o hour_n we_o lodge_v near_o a_o cavern_n have_v ford_v a_o river_n that_o run_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o there_o be_v two_o great_a grotto_n on_o each_o side_n where_o traveller_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n and_o whither_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n bring_v provision_n both_o for_o horse_n and_o man._n the_o toll-gatherers_a come_v from_o a_o fort_n about_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o these_o cavern_n here_o exact_a two_o piastre_n and_o a_o half_a for_o every_o horse_n and_o mule_n load_v and_o search_v your_o sack_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v no_o merchantable_a good_n therein_o about_o half_a the_o way_n of_o this_o day_n journey_v you_o meet_v with_o a_o city_n quite_o desert_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o about_o a_o hour_n march_v after_o that_o with_o tomb_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o cross_n with_o armenian_a character_n the_o twenty-third_a we_o travel_v elev'n_o hour_n and_o lay_v at_o dadacardin_n this_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a town_n but_o be_v all_o ruine_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n remain_v but_o a_o long_a stone-bridge_n very_o well_o build_v under_o which_o run_v a_o river_n that_o be_v very_o broad_a when_o it_o overflow_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n than_o the_o hollow_n of_o rock_n yet_o they_o bring_v to_o the_o traveller_n hen_n butter_n cheese_n and_o other_o provision_n which_o they_o sell_v very_o cheap_a the_o twenty-fourth_a we_o travel_v nine_o hour_n and_o lay_v at_o a_o place_n call_v cara_fw-it build_v upon_o a_o hill_n the_o caravan_n lie_v
observe_v so_o stop_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n that_o the_o fish_n can_v go_v back_o for_o else_o they_o will_v not_o stay_v above_o forty_o day_n at_o which_o time_n they_o catch_v they_o up_o in_o wide-mouthed_a basket_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n think_v to_o return_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o fish_n the_o people_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o these_o fish_n transport_v they_o into_o persia_n and_o armenia_n for_o the_o persian_n and_o armenian_n both_o drink_v wine_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o feast_n they_o then_o bring_v this_o dish_n to_o the_o table_n for_o a_o relishing-bit_n the_o people_n of_o van_n tell_v a_o story_n how_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a rich_a merchant_n who_o farm_a the_o whole_a fishery_n pay_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o it_o to_o the_o bassa_n who_o thereupon_o strict_o forbid_v any_o to_o fish_n but_o the_o merchant_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v free_a for_o any_o man_n but_o when_o the_o fishing-season_n come_v and_o that_o the_o merchant_n think_v to_o have_v catch_v his_o fish_n he_o meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o serpent_n so_o that_o after_o that_o time_n the_o fishery_n be_v never_o more_o farm_a and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v something_o in_o it_o for_o the_o bassa_n who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o will_v lose_v nothing_o they_o can_v get_v will_v be_v certain_a to_o farm_v the_o fish_n again_o and_o again_o be_v there_o not_o some_o strange_a reason_n to_o hinder_v it_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a island_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o van_n the_o one_o call_v adaketon_n where_o there_o stand_v two_o covent_n of_o the_o armenian_n sourphague_n and_o sourp-kara_a the_o other_o island_n be_v call_v limadasi_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o covent_n be_v limquiliasi_n all_o which_o armenian_n monk_n live_v very_o austere_o from_o van_n to_o darcheck_v from_o darcheck_v to_o nuchar_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o a_o bey_n of_o curdistan_n be_v a_o paltry_a village_n consist_v of_o two_o or_o three_o little_a house_n these_o bey_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o particular_a lord_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o both_o the_o empire_n of_o turkey_n and_o persia_n who_o care_n for_o neither_o for_o they_o lie_v so_o secure_a among_o the_o mountain_n that_o there_o be_v no_o assault_v they_o by_o force_n the_o curd_n in_o general_n be_v a_o brutish_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o though_o they_o style_v themselves_o mahometan_n have_v very_o few_o moullah_n to_o instruct_v or_o teach_v they_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a veneration_n for_o black_a greyhound_n so_o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v see_v to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o he_o will_v be_v knock_v of_o the_o head_n immediate_o neither_o do_v any_o one_o dare_v to_o cut_v a_o onion_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o their_o presence_n but_o it_o must_v be_v squeeze_v between_o two_o stone_n by_o he_o that_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o so_o ridiculous_o superstitious_a they_o be_v the_o bey_n to_o who_o nuchar_n belong_v have_v his_o toll-gatherers_a in_o that_o place_n who_o exact_a sixteen_o abassis_n for_o every_o horseload_n beside_o a_o present_v which_o the_o caravan-bashi_a be_v oblige_v to_o present_v he_o which_o come_v sometime_o to_o seven_o or_o eight_o toman_o sometime_o more_o for_o otherwise_o the_o bey_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o watch_v the_o caravan_n at_o some_o scurvy_a place_n and_o plunder_v it_o to_o some_o purpose_n as_o once_o it_o happen_v to_o a_o caravan_n with_o which_o my_o nephew_n go_v along_o in_o the_o year_n 1672_o though_o he_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o lose_v nothing_o more_o than_o one_o camel_n lade_v with_o english_a cloth_n and_o another_o with_o his_o provision_n the_o bassa_n of_o van_n and_o the_o can_n of_o tauris_n take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o remedy_v these_o disorder_n especial_o the_o bassa_n of_o van_n who_o perceive_v that_o the_o merchant_n will_v forsake_v that_o road_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o injury_n they_o daily_o receive_v be_v resolve_v to_o make_v the_o bassa_n restore_v some_o part_n of_o his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o merchant_n and_o for_o the_o future_a to_o leave_v two_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o tauris_n and_o two_o in_o van_n that_o shall_v be_v responsible_a for_o what_o mischief_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o caravan_n for_o otherwise_o the_o merchant_n like_o this_o way_n best_a as_o be_v the_o near_a from_o aleppo_n to_o tauris_n and_o where_o they_o pay_v less_o duty_n from_o nuchar_n to_o kuticlar_n be_v a_o long_a journey_n through_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o side_n of_o several_a torrent_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cross_v in_o several_a place_n this_o bad_a way_n bring_v fifty_o in_o the_o hundred_o profit_n to_o the_o bey_n of_o nuchar_n for_o be_v the_o caravan_n to_o travel_v through_o plain_n or_o a_o level_a country_n one_o horse_n or_o camel_n will_v carry_v as_o much_o as_o two_o or_o three_o and_o the_o merchant_n will_v pay_v custom_n for_o no_o more_o here_o therefore_o the_o caravan-bashi_a and_o the_o merchant_n must_v understand_v one_o another_o and_o agree_v as_o cunning_o as_o they_o can_v together_o from_o kuticlar_n to_o kalvat_fw-la from_o kalvat_n to_o kogia_fw-la from_o kogia_n to_o darkavin_n from_o darkavin_n to_o soliman-sera_n all_o which_o four_o place_n be_v very_o convenient_a inns._n from_o soliman-sera_n to_o kour_n in_o that_o city_n reside_v a_o bey_n who_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n he_o live_v in_o a_o ancient_a castle_n about_o half_a a_o league_n off_o where_o the_o caravan_n pay_v nine_o abassis_n for_o every_o horseload_n beside_o a_o present_a but_o that_o present_a consist_v only_o in_o sugarloaf_n box_n of_o treacle_n or_o marmalade_n for_o he_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o honour_n that_o he_o scorn_v to_o take_v money_n the_o wine_n of_o kour_n be_v sweet_a and_o tart_a from_o kour_n to_o devogli_n from_o devogli_n to_o checheme_n about_o half_a way_n between_o these_o two_o place_n you_o cross_v a_o plain_n which_o upon_o the_o south_n extend_v itself_o a_o league_n to_o the_o mountain_n but_o upon_o the_o north_n side_n enlarge_v itself_o out_o of_o sight_n upon_o the_o highway_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v a_o rock_n three_o hundred_o pace_n in_o compass_n and_o about_o fourscore_o foot_n high_a round_o about_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v several_a den_n which_o most_o certain_o have_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o those_o that_o feed_v their_o cattle_n thereabouts_o under_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v hollow_a appear_v a_o fountain_n of_o clear_a cold_a water_n wherein_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n thousand_o of_o which_o will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n when_o a_o man_n throw_v any_o bread_n into_o it_o the_o fish_n have_v a_o great_a head_n and_o a_o large_a mustache_n i_o shoot_v a_o carbine_n into_o the_o river_n charge_v with_o hailshot_a upon_o which_o they_o all_o disappear_v but_o present_o five_o or_o six_o return_v wound_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n which_o we_o easy_o take_v the_o armenian_n laugh_v at_o i_o for_o shoot_v believe_v it_o have_v be_v impossible_a to_o catch_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n but_o they_o admire_v when_o they_o behold_v they_o again_o turn_v up_o their_o belly_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n the_o turk_n and_o some_o of_o the_o armenian_n will_v not_o eat_v of_o they_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v defile_v but_o the_o armenian_n that_o have_v be_v in_o europe_n laugh_v at_o their_o superstition_n and_o fall_v to_o when_o they_o be_v dress_v from_o checheme_n to_o davashiler_n from_o davashiler_n to_o marand_n a_o city_n where_o you_o must_v pay_v sixteen_o abassis_n for_o a_o camel's-load_n and_o eight_o for_o a_o horse_n from_o merand_n to_o sefian_n from_o sefian_n to_o tauris_n these_o be_v the_o two_o big_a day_n journey_n throughout_o the_o road._n return_v out_o of_o persia_n this_o way_n we_o can_v not_o get_v bread_n for_o money_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o give_v the_o woman_n some_o trifle_n which_o they_o love_v better_a though_o the_o people_n be_v mahometan_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o spare_v to_o drink_v lusty_o chap._n iu._n another_o road_n from_o aleppo_n to_o tauris_n through_o geziré_n and_o other_o place_n from_o aleppo_n to_o by_o our_o or_o beri_fw-la where_o you_o must_v cross_v euphrates_n day_n 4_o from_o by_o our_o to_o ourfa_n day_n 2_o from_o ourfa_n to_o diarbequir_n day_n 6_o from_o diarbequir_n to_o geziré_n day_n 4_o geziré_n be_v a_o little_a city_n of_o mesopotamia_n build_v upon_o a_o island_n in_o the_o river_n tigris_n which_o be_v there_o to_o be_v cross_v over_o a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o bo_n here_o the_o merchant_n meet_v to_o buy_v gall-nut_n and_o tobacco_n the_o city_n be_v
either_o the_o heat_n or_o situation_n of_o the_o climate_n make_v these_o cafres_n so_o black_a be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o reason_n and_o why_o they_o stink_v so_o terrible_o i_o learn_v it_o from_o a_o girl_n that_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o fort_n who_o be_v take_v from_o her_o mother_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v bear_v and_o be_v white_a like_o our_o woman_n in_o europe_n she_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o cafres_n be_v so_o black_a be_v because_o they_o rub_v themselves_o with_o a_o grease_n or_o ointment_n compose_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o drug_n wherewith_o shall_v they_o not_o anoint_v themselves_o very_o often_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o shall_v become_v hydropsical_a as_o the_o black_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o abyssins_n be_v or_o like_o the_o people_n of_o saba_n that_o never_o live_v above_o forty_o year_n and_o be_v always_o trouble_v with_o one_o leg_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o other_o these_o cafres_n as_o brutish_a as_o they_o be_v have_v yet_o some_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n which_o they_o know_v to_o apply_v to_o several_a disease_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v several_a time_n experience_v of_o nineteen_o sick_a person_n that_o we_o have_v in_o our_o ship_n fifteen_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o these_o cafres_n be_v trouble_v with_o ulcer_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o old_a wound_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o war_n and_o in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n they_o be_v all_o perfect_o cure_v every_o one_o of_o these_o have_v two_o cafres_n to_o look_v after_o he_o and_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o wound_n or_o ulcer_n they_o go_v and_o fetch_v simple_n which_o they_o bruise_v between_o two_o stone_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o sore_a as_o for_o the_o other_o four_o they_o be_v so_o far_o go_v with_o the_o pox_n that_o they_o will_v not_o trust_v the_o cafres_n with_o they_o have_v be_v give_v over_o at_o batavia_n and_o so_o they_o all_o die_v between_o the_o cape_n and_o st._n helen_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o a_o gentleman_n of_o britanny_n be_v at_o batavia_n be_v so_o bite_v by_o the_o gnat_n in_o the_o night_n that_o his_o leg_n exulcerate_v present_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o puzzle_v all_o the_o art_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o surgeon_n in_o that_o town_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o ship_n send_v he_o ashore_o the_o cafres_n come_v about_o he_o and_o after_o they_o have_v behold_v he_o they_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o will_v trust_v to_o they_o they_o will_v cure_v he_o the_o captain_n thereupon_o commit_v he_o to_o their_o care_n who_o cure_v he_o and_o make_v he_o a_o sound_a man_n in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n when_o a_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o cape_n it_o be_v the_o fashion_n for_o he_o that_o command_v the_o ship_n to_o give_v leave_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n to_o go_v ashore_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o sickly_a have_v first_o leave_n by_o turn_n and_o go_v to_o the_o town_n where_o they_o be_v diet_v and_o lodge_v for_o seven_o or_o eight_o sous_fw-fr a_fw-fr day_n and_o be_v very_o well_o use_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o hollander_n when_o they_o stay_v here_o to_o send_v out_o party_n of_o soldier_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o upland_n country_n and_o they_o that_o go_v far_a be_v best_a reward_v with_o this_o design_n a_o party_n of_o soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o sergeant_n far_o advance_v in_o the_o country_n and_o night_n come_v on_o they_o make_v a_o great_a fire_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o lion_n as_o to_o warm_a themsèlve_n and_o so_o lie_v down_o to_o sleep_v round_o about_o it_o be_v asleep_a a_o lion_n come_v and_o seize_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n arm_n which_o the_o sergeant_n perceive_v immediate_o shoot_v the_o lion_n with_o his_o carbine_n but_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o open_v the_o lion_n mouth_n to_o get_v out_o the_o soldier_n arm._n thus_o it_o appear_v a_o vulgar_a error_n to_o believe_v that_o lion_n will_v not_o come_v near_o the_o fire_n as_o for_o the_o soldier_n the_o cafres_n cure_v his_o arm_n in_o twelve_o day_n there_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n abundance_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n skin_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o the_o cafres_n have_v kill_v it_o be_v white_a cross_v with_o black_a streak_n spot_v like_o a_o leopard_n without_o a_o tail_n two_o or_o three_o league_n from_o the_o hollander_n fort_n there_o be_v a_o lion_n find_v dead_a with_o four_o porcupine_n quill_n in_o his_o body_n the_o three_o part_n whereof_o have_v pierce_v his_o flesh_n so_o that_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o the_o porcupine_n have_v kill_v the_o lion_n the_o skin_n with_o the_o quill_n in_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o fort._n a_o league_n from_o the_o fort_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n that_o grow_v big_a and_o big_a every_o day_n when_o the_o holland_n company_n arrive_v there_o with_o their_o ship_n if_o any_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n will_v live_v there_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a of_o it_o they_o have_v as_o much_o ground_n as_o they_o can_v manage_v where_o they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o pulse_n and_o as_o much_o rice_n and_o as_o many_o grape_n as_o they_o can_v desire_v they_o have_v also_o young_a ostriche_n beef_n sea-fish_n and_o sweet_a water_n to_o catch_v the_o ostriche_n when_o they_o please_v they_o get_v their_o nest_n when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o drive_v a_o stake_n in_o the_o ground_n tie_v the_o bird_n by_o one_o leg_n to_o the_o stake_n and_o when_o they_o be_v old_a enough_o they_o come_v and_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o nest_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o fly_v away_o when_o the_o hollander_n begin_v to_o inhabit_v the_o cape_n they_o take_v a_o young_a girl_n from_o her_o mother_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v bear_v she_o be_v white_a only_o her_o nose_n be_v a_o little_a flat_a a_o french_a man_n get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o will_v have_v marry_v she_o but_o the_o company_n be_v so_o far_o from_o permit_v he_o that_o they_o take_v away_o above_o a_o hundred_o livre_n of_o the_o maid_n wage_n from_o she_o to_o punish_v she_o for_o the_o misdemeanour_n which_o be_v somewhat_o hard_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v a_o pretty_a invention_n to_o take_v they_o fasten_v a_o carbine_n to_o a_o stake_n drive_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o lay_v meat_n round_o about_o the_o gun_n which_o meat_n be_v fasten_v with_o a_o string_n to_o the_o trigger_n so_o that_o when_o the_o beast_n snatch_v the_o meat_n the_o string_n pull_v the_o trigger_n and_o the_o gun_n go_v off_o hit_v the_o lion_n either_o in_o the_o throat_n or_o the_o breast_n the_o cafres_n feed_n upon_o a_o root_n like_o our_o skirret_n which_o they_o roast_v and_o make_v bread_n of_o sometime_o they_o grin_v it_o into_o flower_n and_o then_o it_o taste_v like_o a_o walnut_n for_o their_o food_n they_o eat_v the_o same_o root_n raw_a with_o raw_a fish_n with_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n out_o of_o which_o they_o only_o squeeze_v the_o ordure_n as_o for_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n the_o woman_n wear_v they_o dry_v about_o their_o leg_n especial_o the_o bowel_n of_o those_o beast_n which_o their_o husband_n kill_v which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o ornament_n they_o also_o feed_v upon_o tortoise_n when_o they_o have_v so_o far_o heat_v they_o at_o the_o fire_n as_o to_o make_v the_o shell_n come_v off_o they_o be_v very_o expert_a in_o dart_v their_o azagaya_n and_o those_o that_o have_v none_o make_v use_n of_o point_a stick_n which_o they_o will_v lance_v a_o great_a way_n with_o these_o they_o go_v down_o to_o the_o seaside_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o spy_v a_o fish_n near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o strike_v he_o as_o for_o their_o bird_n which_o be_v like_o our_o duck_n who_o egg_n be_v without_o any_o yolk_n they_o breed_v in_o such_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o country_n that_o in_o a_o bay_n about_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n you_o may_v knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o stick_n the_o hollander_n once_o carry_v a_o young_a cafre_n to_o the_o general_n at_o batavia_n who_o breed_v he_o careful_o up_o teach_v he_o to_o understand_v the_o dutch_a and_o portugal_n language_n perfect_o well_o at_o length_n be_v desirous_a to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n the_o general_n give_v he_o very_o good_a clothes_n and_o good_a linen_n hope_v that_o he_o
mountain_n he_o demand_v who_o build_v it_o and_o what_o be_v his_o design_n to_o who_o the_o mollah_n return_v this_o answer_n sir_n say_v he_o i_o build_v that_o bridge_n that_o when_o your_o majesty_n come_v to_o tauris_n you_o may_v inform_v yourself_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o he_o that_o build_v it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o mollah_n have_v no_o other_o ambition_n than_o to_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o a_o league_n from_o tauris_n to_o the_o west_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o field_n stand_v a_o great_a brick_n tower_n call_v kanhazun_n it_o be_v about_o fifty_o pace_n in_o diameter_n and_o though_o it_o be_v half_o ruin_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o high_a it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o dungeon_n of_o some_o castle_n there_o be_v very_o high_a wall_n round_o about_o it_o which_o though_o they_o be_v but_o of_o earth_n nevertheless_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v who_o build_v this_o tower_n but_o the_o arabian_a letter_n upon_o the_o gate_n afford_v we_o some_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mahometan_a structure_n in_o the_o year_n 1651_o there_o happen_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o tauris_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o by_o which_o many_o house_n be_v overturn_v and_o this_o tower_n then_o cleave_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o fall_v down_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o hollow_a withinside_n beside_o the_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o tauris_n there_o be_v another_o big_a to_o be_v cross_v about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a stone-bridge_n near_o to_o it_o stand_v a_o sepulchre_n cover_v with_o a_o little_a duomo_n where_o the_o persian_n say_v that_o the_o sister_n of_o iman-riza_n lie_v inter_v and_o they_o have_v it_o in_o great_a veneration_n the_o river_n that_o run_v under_o the_o bridge_n come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o north_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n roumi_n thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o league_n from_o tauris_n they_o call_v it_o aggisou_n or_o bitter-water_n for_o the_o water_n be_v very_o bad_a and_o without_o any_o fish_n the_o lake_n which_o be_v fifteen_o league_n in_o compass_n have_v the_o same_o quality_n the_o water_n be_v blackish_a the_o fish_n that_o happen_v into_o it_o out_o of_o other_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o present_o become_v blind_a and_o in_o a_o short_a while_n be_v find_v dead_a by_o the_o shoar_n this_o lake_n take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o province_n and_o a_o little_a city_n which_o be_v both_o call_v roumi_n be_v not_o above_o eleven_o league_n from_o tauris_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lake_n upon_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o a_o little_a city_n call_v tokoriam_fw-la there_o be_v a_o little_a hill_n that_o rise_v insensible_o the_o ascent_n whereof_o be_v very_o smooth_a and_o out_o of_o it_o there_o rise_v many_o little_a spring_n the_o far_a they_o run_v from_o the_o head_n the_o wide_a grow_v the_o stream_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o water_n be_v of_o two_o distinct_a quality_n the_o first_o earth_n that_o be_v dig_v serve_v to_o make_v lime_n the_o next_o to_o that_o be_v a_o hollow_a spongy_a stone_n that_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o under_o that_o again_o be_v a_o white_a transparent_a stone_n which_o you_o may_v see_v through_o as_o through_o glass_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o polish_a serve_v to_o adorn_v the_o house_n this_o stone_n be_v only_o a_o congelation_n of_o the_o water_n of_o these_o stream_n for_o sometime_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o creep_a animal_n congeal_v within_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n send_v one_o piece_n to_o sha-abas_n as_o a_o great_a present_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o lizard_n congeal_v of_o a_o foot_n long_o he_o that_o present_v it_o to_o the_o governor_n have_v twenty_o toman_o or_o three_o hundred_o crown_n afterward_o i_o offer_v a_o thousand_o for_o the_o same_o piece_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mazandran_n where_o the_o euxin_n sea_n stretch_v far_a into_o the_o persian_a territory_n these_o congeal_a stone_n be_v to_o be_v find_v but_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o near_o the_o lake_n roumi_n and_o you_o shall_v many_o time_n find_v piece_n of_o wood_n and_o worm_n congeal_v in_o the_o stone_n i_o bring_v away_o a_o camels-loading_a of_o these_o stone_n and_o leave_v they_o at_o marseilles_n till_o i_o can_v find_v what_o use_n to_o put_v they_o to_o chap._n v._o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a road_n from_o tauris_n to_o ispahan_n through_o ardevil_n and_o casbin_n from_o tauris_n to_o ispahan_n the_o caravan_n make_v it_o general_o twentyfour_o day_n journey_n the_o first_o day_n you_o cross_v over_o dry_a mountain_n and_o four_o league_n from_o tauris_n you_o meet_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a inn_n in_o persia._n this_o inn_n sha-sefi_a cause_v to_o be_v build_v it_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o large_a enough_o to_o lodge_v a_o hundred_o person_n with_o their_o horse_n over_o all_o persia_n especial_o from_o tauris_n to_o ispahan_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o ormus_n you_o meet_v every_o day_n with_o inn_n at_o a_o equal_a distance_n the_o next_o day_n you_o descend_v a_o mountain_n in_o very_o rugged_a and_o narrow_a way_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v two_o way_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o choose_v that_o will_v go_v to_o ispahan_n they_o that_o will_v go_v the_o ordinary_a road_n and_o the_o direct_a way_n through_o kom_fw-ge and_o kachan_n leave_v a_o lake_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n that_o part_v the_o two_o road_n and_o they_o that_o will_v go_v through_o ardevil_n and_o casbin_n two_o other_o good_a city_n leave_v the_o lake_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o coast_n along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o tauris_n to_o ardevil_n it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o dozen_o league_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o lake_n the_o country_n be_v very_o good_a which_o be_v the_o road_n i_o intend_v to_o describe_v first_o ardevil_n be_v at_o so_o small_a a_o distance_n from_o tauris_n lie_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o minute_n of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a as_o well_o for_o be_v the_o first_o market_n of_o silk_n that_o come_v from_o guilan_n from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o far_o off_o as_o also_o for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o sha-sefi_a the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o persia._n the_o avenue_n to_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a be_v as_o it_o be_v alley_n of_o great_a tree_n which_o be_v call_v tchinar_n plant_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n at_o a_o due_a distance_n it_o be_v of_o a_o moderate_a bigness_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o lovely_a open_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o next_o to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v sevalan_n be_v the_o high_a in_o all_o media_fw-la the_o house_n of_o ardevil_n be_v build_v of_o earth_n as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o persia_n but_o the_o street_n be_v very_o uneven_a dirty_a and_o narrow_a there_o be_v but_o one_o which_o be_v handsome_a at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v build_v the_o armenian_a church_n a_o little_a river_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n it_o be_v by_o industry_n bring_v into_o many_o cutts_n to_o water_v the_o garden_n and_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v very_o fair_a tree_n plant_v which_o be_v very_o delightful_a to_o the_o sight_n the_o meydan_n or_o market-place_n be_v a_o very_a great_a one_o more_o long_o than_o round_o where_o stand_v a_o very_a fine_a inn_n upon_o one_o side_n which_o the_o can_n cause_v to_o be_v build_v there_o be_v several_a other_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v the_o prospect_n over_o several_a lovely_a garden_n especial_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o you_o go_v through_o a_o long_a and_o stately_a walk_n of_o four_o row_n of_o tree_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o large_a gate_n that_o give_v you_o entrance_n though_o the_o country_n about_o ardevil_n be_v proper_a to_o bear_v vine_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o thereabouts_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o wine_n make_v till_o about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o the_o city_n the_o armenian_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n be_v very_o well_o store_v with_o it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o all_o persia_n where_o there_o be_v so_o much_o caution_n to_o be_v use_v either_o as_o to_o the_o import_v it_o or_o the_o drink_v it_o both_o which_o must_v be_v do_v very_o private_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o mahometan_a superstition_n the_o persian_n have_v so_o peculiar_a a_o veneration_n for_o that_o place_n that_o they_o
way_n be_v short_a every_o seaman_n that_o have_v a_o hundred_o crown_n more_o or_o less_o go_v on_o foot_n to_o aleppo_n and_o get_v easy_o thither_o in_o three_o day_n with_o little_a expense_n now_o because_o they_o have_v but_o little_a money_n to_o spend_v and_o be_v willing_a to_o dispatch_v their_o business_n they_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o give_v four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o hundred_o extraordinary_a for_o what_o good_n they_o buy_v which_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o merchant_n for_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o ship_n arrive_v the_o first_o man_n that_o either_o out_o of_o rashness_n or_o ignorance_n gives_z two_o sous_fw-fr more_fw-mi for_o a_o commodity_n that_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o crown_n set_v the_o price_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o whole_a commodity_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o that_o rate_n so_o that_o the_o merchant_n that_o lay_v out_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n together_o be_v very_o careful_a lest_o those_o sailor_n shall_v get_v before_o they_o and_o enhance_v the_o price_n of_o the_o market_n to_o remedy_v which_o inconvenience_n the_o merchant_n obtain_v a_o order_n that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v afoot_n from_o alexandretta_n to_o aleppo_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o hire_v horse_n and_o to_o give_v for_o every_o horse_n six_o plaster_n thither_o and_o six_o back_n which_o expense_n will_v soon_o eat_v out_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o poor_a mariner_n small_a sum._n usual_o you_o stay_v at_o alexandretta_n three_o or_o four_o day_n as_o well_o to_o rest_v yourself_o as_o to_o make_v some_o little_a provision_n for_o your_o journey_n to_o aleppo_n for_o though_o you_o meet_v with_o good_a stage_n at_o evening_n yet_o the_o janissary_n will_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o eat_v by_o the_o way_n set_v out_o from_o alexandretta_n we_o travel_v over_o a_o plain_a to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n which_o be_v call_v belan_n there_o be_v a_o wide_a gap_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o mountain_n which_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o north-east_n wind_n when_o it_o blow_v hard_a do_v so_o enrage_v the_o road_n of_o alexandretta_n which_o be_v otherwise_o very_o calm_a that_o no_o ship_n can_v ride_v there_o at_o that_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o ship_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v there_o when_o the_o wind_n rise_v present_o weigh_v and_o get_v out_o to_o sea_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v cast_v away_o almost_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o inn_n but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a one_o with_o fountain_n round_o about_o it_o yet_o merchant_n never_o stop_v there_o but_o go_v on_o a_o little_a far_o to_o a_o grecian_a that_o speak_v good_a italian_a and_o who_o entertainment_n be_v indifferent_a good_a consider_v the_o country_n when_o you_o go_v away_o you_o give_v he_o a_o crown_n for_o your_o accommodation_n which_o be_v the_o manner_n at_o other_o stage_n by_o a_o custom_n which_o the_o frank_n themselves_o have_v establish_v will_v never_o be_v leave_v off_o descend_v down_o the_o mountain_n you_o discover_v the_o city_n of_o antioch_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n former_o the_o road_n lie_v through_o that_o city_n but_o the_o janissary_n of_o the_o place_n exact_v a_o piastre_n from_o every_o person_n that_o travel_v that_o way_n that_o road_n be_v now_o disuse_v antioch_n once_o make_v more_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n be_v fall_v to_o ruin_v ever_o since_o the_o channel_n that_o run_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o sea_n where_o galley_n may_v ride_v have_v be_v stop_v up_o by_o the_o sand_n that_o have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n when_o you_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o north_n you_o discover_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n stand_v by_o itself_o from_o whence_o you_o have_v a_o prospect_n over_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o antioch_n it_o be_v about_o fifteen_o league_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o road_n lie_v somewhat_o more_o than_o half_a the_o way_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o long_a causey_n part_v by_o several_a bridge_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a rivulet_n that_o cross_v it_o without_o which_o the_o road_n be_v hardly_o passable_a the_o frequent_a revolt_v of_o bagdat_n and_o balsara_n which_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v be_v force_v so_o often_o to_o besiege_v cause_v the_o grand_a visier_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o achmat_n to_o undertake_v this_o causey_n which_o together_o with_o the_o bridge_n be_v finish_v in_o six_o month_n that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o miracle_n this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o more_o easy_a passage_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o other_o provision_n of_o war_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o romania_n and_o greece_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o bagdat_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v do_v but_o for_o this_o causey_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o causey_n stand_v a_o bridge_n very_o long_o and_o strong_o build_v under_o which_o run_v a_o river_n which_o with_o the_o other_o rivulet_n that_o wind_n about_o the_o plain_a form_n a_o lake_n towards_o the_o south_n that_o be_v call_v the_o lake_n of_o antioch_n this_o lake_n afford_v a_o great_a revenue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o eel_n that_o be_v catch_v there_o which_o be_v take_v two_o month_n before_o lent_n and_o transport_v to_o malta_n sicily_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n this_o plain_n be_v very_o full_a of_o olive-tree_n which_o produce_v that_o great_a trade_n of_o soap_n that_o be_v make_v at_o aleppo_n and_o transport_v into_o mesopotamia_n chaldea_n persia_n and_o the_o desert_n that_o commodity_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o acceptable_a present_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o arabian_n salad-oil_n be_v also_o in_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o so_o that_o when_o you_o make_v they_o a_o present_a of_o it_o they_o will_v take_v off_o their_o bonnet_n and_o rub_v their_o head_n their_o face_n and_o their_o beard_n with_o it_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o cry_v in_o their_o language_n god_n be_v thank_v therein_o they_o have_v lose_v nothing_o of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a people_n of_o which_o there_o be_v often_o mention_v make_v in_o holy_a scripture_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a beyond_o the_o plain_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o rock_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v a_o little_a deep_a lake_n wherein_o they_o catch_v a_o world_n of_o fish_n that_o be_v like_o our_o barbel_n i_o have_v kill_v they_o with_o my_o pistol_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o excellent_a taste_n though_o they_o be_v not_o regard_v at_o aleppo_n two_o hour_n after_o you_o ford_n a_o river_n which_o be_v call_v afrora_n though_o if_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o rain_n you_o must_v stay_v till_o the_o water_n be_v fall_v have_v past_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o you_o stay_v to_o feed_v yourself_o and_o your_o horse_n you_o come_v to_o lie_v at_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v shaquemin_n where_o there_o be_v a_o inn._n here_o the_o countrypeople_n bring_v provision_n of_o food_n to_o the_o traveller_n and_o whether_o you_o eat_v or_o no_o you_o must_v pay_v a_o piastre_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o the_o frank_n have_v establish_v after_o you_o have_v pass_v the_o plain_a of_o antioch_n as_o far_o as_o shaquemin_n the_o horse_n in_o summer_n be_v so_o terrible_o torment_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o great_a fly_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o travel_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n together_o be_v it_o not_o for_o go_v out_o of_o the_o road_n either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o left_a and_o ride_v through_o the_o field_n which_o be_v full_a of_o those_o burr_n that_o our_o clothworker_n make_v use_v of_o for_o in_o regard_n they_o grow_v as_o high_a as_o the_o crupper_n of_o the_o horse_n they_o keep_v the_o fly_n off_o from_o sting_v and_o tire_v the_o horse_n leave_v the_o village_n of_o shaquemin_n the_o road_n lie_v among_o stone_n and_o for_o half_a this_o tedious_a way_n for_o two_o or_o three_o league_n round_o about_o you_o see_v nothing_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a monastery_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v build_v almost_o all_o of_o freestone_n and_o about_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n towards_o the_o north_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o road_n stand_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n simeon_n the_o stylite_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o so_o famous_a pillar_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o frank_n that_o travel_n to_o aleppo_n usual_o go_v out_o of_o their_o way_n to_o see_v that_o place_n that_o which_o i_o find_v most_o entire_a and_o worthy_a observation_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o monastery_n be_v the_o number_n of_o arch_a cistern_n of_o freestone_n
great_a sha-abas_n have_v take_v ormus_n send_v a_o powerful_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o iman-kouli-kan_n governor_n of_o shiras_n to_o take_v in_o balsara_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o desert_n arabian_n to_o break_v down_o the_o dam_n that_o stop_v the_o sea_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o come_v the_o sea_n tumble_v fifteen_o league_n to_o balsara_n and_o four_o league_n beyond_o it_o which_o constrain_v the_o persian_n surround_v with_o water_n and_o hear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o sha-abas_n to_o raise_v their_o siege_n since_o that_o inundation_n several_a land_n and_o garden_n have_v be_v utter_o barren_a or_o have_v bear_v very_o little_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n which_o the_o sea_n have_v leave_v behind_o the_o prince_n of_o balsara_n have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o several_a strange_a nation_n so_o that_o whencesoever_o you_o come_v you_o may_v be_v welcome_a there_o be_v so_o much_o liberty_n and_o so_o good_a order_n in_o the_o city_n that_o you_o may_v walk_v all_o night_n long_o in_o the_o street_n without_o molestation_n the_o hollander_n bring_v spice_n thither_o every_o year_n the_o english_a carry_v pepper_n and_o some_o few_o clove_n but_o the_o portugal_n have_v no_o trade_n at_o all_o thither_o the_o indian_n bring_v calicuts_n indigo_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n in_o short_a there_o be_v merchant_n of_o all_o country_n from_o constantinople_n smyrna_n aleppo_n damascus_n cairo_n and_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n to_o buy_v such_o merchandize_n as_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n with_o which_o they_o lade_v the_o young_a camel_n which_o they_o buy_v in_o that_o place_n for_o thither_o the_o arabian_n bring_v they_o to_o put_v they_o to_o sale_n they_o that_o come_v from_o diarbequir_n moussul_n bagdat_n mesopotamia_n and_o assyria_n send_v their_o merchandize_n up_o the_o tigris_n by_o water_n but_o with_o great_a trouble_n and_o expense_n in_o regard_v the_o boat_n be_v to_o be_v tow_v by_o man_n that_o can_v go_v above_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o a_o day_n and_o against_o the_o wind_n they_o can_v stir_v which_o make_v they_o ofttimes_o between_o balsara_n and_o bagdat_n to_o be_v above_o sixty_o day_n nay_o there_o have_v be_v some_o that_o have_v be_v three_o month_n upon_o the_o water_n the_o custom_n of_o balsara_n amount_v to_o five_o in_o the_o hundred_o but_o general_o you_o have_v some_o favour_n show_v you_o either_o by_o the_o customer_n or_o the_o prince_n himself_o that_o the_o merchant_n do_v not_o real_o pay_v above_o four_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o prince_n of_o balsara_n be_v so_o good_a a_o husband_n that_o he_o lay_v up_o three_o million_o of_o liver_n in_o a_o year_n his_o chief_a revenue_n be_v in_o four_o thing_n money_n horse_n camel_n and_o date-tree_n but_o in_o the_o last_o consist_v his_o chief_a wealth_n for_o all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o league_n together_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o these_o tree_n nor_o do_v any_o one_o dare_v to_o touch_v a_o date_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v for_o every_o tree_n three_z fourth_n of_o a_o larin_n or_o nine_o sous_fw-fr french_a the_o profit_n which_o the_o prince_n make_v upon_o money_n proceed_v from_o this_o that_o the_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o abroad_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v their_o real_n to_o his_o mint_n where_o they_o be_v coin_v and_o convert_v into_o larin_n which_o be_v worth_a to_o he_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o for_o his_o horse_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o travel_v or_o handsome_o shape_v for_o there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v travel_v thirty_o hour_n together_o and_o never_o draw_v bit_n especial_o the_o mare_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o palm-tree_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o there_o be_v more_o art_n to_o bring_v up_o those_o tree_n than_o any_o other_o the_o native_n dig_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o heap_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o date-nut_n in_o a_o pyramidical_a form_n the_o top_n whereof_o end_n in_o one_o single_a nut_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n produce_v the_o palmtree_n most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n do_v say_v that_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v among_o the_o palm-tree_n the_o distinction_n of_o male_a and_o female_a that_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v plant_v one_o by_o another_o for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o female_a tree_n will_v bear_v no_o fruit._n but_o other_o affirm_v that_o nicety_n to_o be_v unnecessary_a and_o that_o it_o suffice_v when_o the_o male_a be_v in_o blossom_n to_o take_v a_o flower_n from_o the_o male_a and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o female_a a_o little_a above_o the_o stem_n for_o unless_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o all_o the_o fruit_n will_v fall_v off_o before_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n there_o be_v at_o balsara_n a_o cady_n that_o administer_v justice_n and_o who_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o command_v there_o in_o the_o city_n be_v also_o three_o sort_n of_o christian_n jacobite_n nestorian_n and_o christian_n of_o st._n john_n there_o be_v also_o a_o house_n of_o italian_a carmelites_n and_o there_o be_v a_o house_n of_o portugal_n austin-friar_n but_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o town_n ever_o since_o their_o countryman_n quit_v the_o trade_n the_o christian_n of_o st._n john_n be_v very_o numerous_a at_o balsara_n and_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o who_o ancient_o live_v by_o the_o river_n of_o jordan_n where_o st._n john_n baptise_a and_o from_o who_o they_o take_v their_o name_n but_o since_o the_o time_n that_o mahomet_n conquer_v palestine_n though_o mahomet_n former_o give_v they_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o letter_n of_o privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v molest_v nevertheless_o they_o that_o succeed_v the_o false_a prophet_n resolve_v to_o extirpate_v they_o all_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o ruin_v their_o church_n burn_v their_o book_n and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n upon_o their_o person_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o mesopotamia_n and_o chaldea_n and_o for_o some_o time_n they_o be_v under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o babylon_n from_o who_o they_o separate_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n ago_o then_o they_o remove_v into_o persia_n and_o arabia_n and_o the_o town_n round_o about_o balsara_n as_o souter_n despoul_n rumez_n bitoum_n mono_n endecan_n calufabat_n aveza_n dega_n dorech_n masquel_n gumar_n carianous_a balsara_n onezer_n zech_n loza_n nor_o do_v they_o inhabit_v city_n or_o village_n by_o which_o there_o do_v not_o run_v a_o river_n and_o many_o of_o their_o bishop_n have_v assure_v i_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o all_o the_o forego_n place_n make_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o family_n there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o who_o be_v merchant_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v tradesman_n especial_o goldsmith_n joiner_n and_o lock-smith_n their_o creed_n be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o foul_a error_n the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n call_v they_o sabbi_n a_o people_n that_o have_v forsake_v their_o own_o religion_n to_o take_v up_o a_o new_a one_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o call_v themselves_o mendai_n jahia_n or_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n from_o who_o as_o they_o ascertain_v we_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o faith_n their_o book_n and_o their_o tradition_n every_o year_n they_o celebrate_v a_o feast_n for_o about_o five_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o go_v in_o troop_n to_o their_o bishop_n who_o baptise_v they_o according_a to_o the_o baptism_n of_o st._n john_n they_o never_o baptise_v but_o in_o river_n and_o only_o upon_o sunday_n but_o before_o they_o go_v to_o the_o river_n they_o carry_v the_o infant_n to_o church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n who_o read_v certain_a prayer_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n from_o thence_o they_o carry_v the_o child_n to_o the_o river_n with_o a_o train_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o together_o with_o the_o bishop_n go_v up_o to_o the_o knee_n in_o water_n then_o the_o bishop_n read_v again_o certain_a prayer_n out_o of_o a_o book_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n which_o do_v he_o sprinkle_v the_o infant_n three_o time_n say_v beesmebrad_n er-rabi_a kaddemin_n akreri_fw-la menhal_fw-mi el_fw-es jennet_n alli_n koulli_n kralek_n or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n first_o and_o last_o of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o paradise_n the_o high_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n read_v something_o again_o in_o his_o book_n while_o the_o godfather_n plunge_v the_o child_n all_o over_o in_o the_o water_n after_o which_o they_o go_v all_o
the_o heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o if_o you_o set_v a_o candle_n by_o it_o in_o the_o night_n you_o may_v read_v two_o hundred_o pace_n off_o in_o your_o bed_n by_o the_o reflection_n from_o lion_n i_o ride_v to_o marseilles_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o ligorn_v the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1664._o in_o a_o small_a bark_n but_o be_v scare_v by_o a_o great_a vessel_n that_o we_o see_v off_o at_o sea_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o port_n of_o agaïe_n two_o league_n from_o frejus_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o pitiful_a fort_n with_o two_o or_o three_o house_n there_o we_o also_o go_v ashore_o and_o see_v a_o garden_n the_o alley_n of_o which_o be_v distinguish_v with_o row_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n tree_n which_o look_v as_o green_a in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n as_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n with_o several_a other_o curiosity_n after_o the_o mode_n of_o italy_n we_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v aboard_o again_o but_o we_o perceive_v another_o vessel_n make_v into_o the_o same_o port_n with_o full_a sail._n it_o be_v a_o vessel_n which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o foreign_a office_n at_o toulon_n have_v set_v out_o to_o force_v all_o ship_n that_o be_v bind_v into_o italy_n to_o pay_v certain_a custom_n which_o those_o of_o marseilles_n will_v not_o pay_v when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o toulon_n thereupon_o foresee_v that_o there_o will_v be_v mischief_n do_v i_o call_v for_o my_o little_a chest_n that_o contain_v my_o good_n of_o great_a value_n carry_v some_o part_n myself_o and_o give_v the_o rest_n to_o one_o of_o my_o most_o trusty_a servant_n think_v to_o have_v skip_v into_o a_o genoa_n bark_n that_o lie_v hard_o by_o we_o but_o instead_o of_o leap_v a-board_o i_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tumult_n i_o have_v perish_v without_o relief_n have_v i_o not_o by_o good_a fortune_n lay_v hold_v of_o a_o cable_n and_o redeem_v myself_o at_o what_o time_n one_o of_o my_o servant_n lucky_o come_v to_o my_o aid_n with_o much_o ado_n draw_v i_o up_o safe_a again_o have_v escape_v this_o danger_n i_o get_v ashore_o with_o such_o of_o my_o servant_n as_o i_o have_v about_o i_o and_o meet_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o frontignan_n that_o carry_v languedoc-wine_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n i_o hire_v he_o for_o ligorn_n and_o set_v sail_n we_o first_o touch_v villa-franca_a and_o afterward_o at_o monaco_n at_o monaco_n i_o go_v ashore_o and_o go_v to_o wait_v upon_o madam_n the_o princess_n who_o show_v i_o the_o rarity_n in_o the_o castle_n among_o the_o rest_n several_a piece_n of_o extraordinary_a paint_n several_a piece_n of_o clockwork_n and_o goldsmiths-work_n but_o among_o all_o her_o curiosity_n she_o show_v i_o two_o piece_n of_o crystal_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o two_o fist_n each_o in_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v above_o a_o glass_n full_a of_o water_n in_o the_o other_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o moss_n which_o be_v close_v in_o by_o nature_n when_o the_o crystal_n first_o congeal_v monaco_n be_v a_o castle_n situate_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n advance_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o advantage_n together_o with_o other_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o art_n and_o nature_n render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a fort_n in_o italy_n the_o next_o day_n find_v the_o frontignan-vessel_n to_o be_v deep-laden_a and_o that_o it_o make_v little_a way_n i_o take_v a_o faluke_n and_o keep_v along_o by_o the_o shoar_n which_o be_v most_o pleasant_o adorn_v with_o beautiful_a village_n and_o house_n as_o far_o as_o savona_n where_o i_o change_v my_o faluke_n to_o complete_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o way_n which_o i_o have_v to_o genoa_n half_n the_o way_n we_o do_v very_o well_o but_o the_o wind_n rise_v we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o to_o a_o great_a town_n where_o we_o land_v and_o from_o thence_o have_v but_o nine_o mile_n i_o get_v in_o good_a time_n by_o horse_n to_o genoa_n there_o can_v be_v no_o prospect_n certain_o more_o please_a than_o that_o nine_o mile_n ride_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n you_o see_v nothing_o but_o a_o continue_a row_n of_o magnificent_a building_n and_o lovely_a garden_n on_o the_o other_o a_o calm_a shoar_n upon_o which_o the_o wave_n seem_v not_o to_o beat_v but_o love_o to_o kiss_v arrive_v at_o genoa_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o servant_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o day_n i_o embark_v for_o ligorn_n where_o we_o arrive_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n from_o ligorn_n i_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o florence_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o grand_a duke_n by_o who_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o chamber_n where_o i_o find_v no_o body_n attend_v but_o one_o mute_a who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n serve_v his_o highness_n and_o i_o observe_v that_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o by_o sign_n as_o perfect_o as_o if_o the_o mute_n have_v have_v his_o speech_n and_o hear_v so_o that_o whenever_o the_o duke_n send_v he_o into_o his_o closet_n for_o any_o paper_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o never_o fail_v to_o bring_v the_o right_n after_o i_o have_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o the_o duke_n he_o send_v i_o a_o noble_a present_n of_o wine_n and_o fruit_n but_o that_o which_o i_o value_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o case_n of_o medicament_n and_o counter-poison_n in_o the_o composition_n whereof_o the_o italian_n be_v very_o exquisite_a and_o yet_o they_o do_v i_o no_o service_n for_o when_o i_o come_v into_o the_o hot_a country_n their_o fermentation_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o all_o the_o oil_n and_o treacle_n break_v their_o several_a box_n that_o i_o can_v save_v nothing_o of_o that_o precious_a present_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o twenty-sixth_a of_o march_n 1664_o i_o embark_v with_o all_o my_o servant_n in_o a_o dutch_a vessel_n call_v the_o justice_n the_o twentyseventh_a we_o stay_v in_o the_o road_n expect_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o eleven_o ship_n two_o man_n of_o war_n and_o nine_o merchantmen_a four_o of_o which_o be_v bind_v for_o smyrna_n three_o for_o ancona_n and_o two_o for_o venice_n about_o seven_o that_o evening_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o all_o that_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v favourable_a but_o blow_v hard_a and_o veer_v often_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o two_o of_o our_o fleet_n separate_v from_o we_o steer_v between_o the_o isle_n of_o elbe_n and_o corsica_n while_o we_o keep_v on_o between_o the_o isle_n of_o elba_n and_o italy_n the_o twenty-eighth_a by_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o find_v ourselves_o between_o porto_n ferraro_n and_o piombino_n and_o it_o be_v fair_a wether_n we_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o those_o two_o place_n from_o thence_o we_o steer_v between_o two_o land_n the_o one_o call_v palmajela_n the_o other_o be_v nameless_a about_o six_o hour_n after_o we_o see_v portolongone_n afterward_o at_o a_o distance_n we_o descry_v monte-christo_a a_o hour_n after_o noon_n we_o discover_v castiglon-sore_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n we_o coast_v by_o the_o land_n of_o gigio_n and_o sanuti_n the_o twenty-ninth_a with_o the_o same_o wind_n at_o north-west_n by_o morning_n we_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o pontia_n and_o palmerola_n and_o about_o evening_n those_o of_o ventitione_fw-la and_o ischia_n night_n approach_v and_o there_o be_v no_o news_n of_o the_o ship_n we_o have_v lose_v instead_o of_o make_v the_o pharo_n of_o messina_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o we_o shall_v steer_v a_o course_n round_o about_o messina_n where_o we_o expect_v to_o overtake_v they_o at_o eleven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o have_v but_o little_a wind_n at_o north-north-west_n so_o that_o we_o make_v not_o above_o fourteen_o league_n of_o way_n the_o thirty-first_a the_o same_o wind_n continue_v with_o a_o high_a sea_n but_o about_o nine_o at_o night_n the_o wind_n chap_a about_o to_o the_o west_n we_o keep_v our_o former_a course_n the_o first_o of_o april_n by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o discover_v the_o three_o land_n that_o lie_v before_o trepano_n levanzo_n maretima_n and_o favagna_fw-la the_o second_o and_o three_o the_o wether_n be_v ill_a and_o the_o wind_n unconstant_a so_o that_o we_o make_v but_o little_a way_n the_o four_o by_o break_n of_o day_n we_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o pantalarea_n the_o five_o by_o morning_n we_o find_v ourselves_o within_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n just_a against_o cape_n passaro_n at_o what_o time_n the_o wether_n be_v fair_a we_o have_v a_o view_n of_o mount_n gibello_fw-la all_o cover_v with_o snow_n double_v the_o cape_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o saragossa_n the_o six_o
arrive_v upon_o easter-eve_n and_o as_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n the_o great_a gun_n go_v off_o round_o the_o city_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o resurrection_n at_o rome_n we_o all_o separate_v according_a as_o our_o business_n lead_v we_o chap._n vi_o another_o road_n from_o constantinople_n to_o ispahan_n by_o the_o euxin_n or_o black_a sea_n with_o some_o remark_n upon_o the_o principal_a city_n thereabouts_o there_o be_v three_o road_n yet_o remain_v lead_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o persia_n or_o the_o indies_n that_o of_o constantinople_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n that_o of_o warsovia_n cross_v the_o same_o sea_n at_o trebisond_n and_o that_o of_o moscow_n down_o the_o volga_n which_o have_v be_v ample_o describe_v by_o olearius_n secretary_n to_o the_o embassy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v describe_v the_o way_n from_o constantinople_n all_o along_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o that_o from_o warsovia_n not_o know_v any_o person_n that_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v any_o thing_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o principal_a place_n that_o lie_v upon_o that_o sea_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o europe_n as_o of_o asia_n with_o the_o just_a distance_n of_o one_o place_n from_o another_o the_o principal_a city_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o europe_n from_o constantinople_n to_o varna_n they_o count_v it_o two_o hundred_o mile_n four_o of_o which_o make_v a_o alman_n league_n mile_n 200_o from_o varna_n to_o balshinké_v mile_n 36_o from_o belshinké_v to_o bengali_a mile_n 70_o from_o bengali_a to_o constance_n mile_n 60_o from_o constance_n to_o queli_n mile_n 25_o near_a to_o this_o city_n of_o queli_n the_o great_a arm_n of_o danow_n throw_v itself_o into_o the_o black_a sea_n here_o be_v the_o grand_a fishery_n for_o sturgeon_n from_o queli_n to_o aquerman_n mile_n 50_o the_o city_n of_o aquerman_n belong_v to_o a_o can_n of_o the_o lesser_a tartary_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n for_o he_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o basha-serrail_a twenty-five_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o land_n from_o aquerman_n to_o kefet_fw-fr or_o kaffa_n mile_n 350_o this_o be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n wherein_o there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o family_n of_o the_o armenian_n and_o about_o five_o hundred_o greek_n they_o have_v every_o one_o their_o bishop_n and_o several_a church_n st._n peter_n be_v the_o big_a very_o large_a and_o very_o beautiful_a but_o it_o fall_v to_o decay_v because_o the_o christian_n have_v not_o wealth_n enough_o to_o repair_v it_o every_o christian_a above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n pay_v a_o piastre_n and_o a_o half_a tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n and_o he_o send_v a_o bashae_fw-la that_o live_v in_o the_o ancient_a city_n call_v frink-hessar_a however_o the_o can_n of_o the_o lesser_a tartary_n extend_v his_o jurisdiction_n as_o far_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o kaffa_n from_o kaffa_n to_o assaque_fw-la mile_n 70_o assaque_fw-la be_v the_o last_o city_n in_o europe_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n by_o it_o run_v a_o great_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o other_o side_n be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o muscovy_n down_o this_o river_n come_v the_o cossack_n that_o do_v so_o much_o mischief_n to_o the_o turk_n for_o sometime_o they_o come_v with_o threescore_o or_o fourscore_o gelia_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o brigantine_n the_o big_a sort_n of_o which_o carry_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n the_o less_o a_o hundred_o sometime_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n one_o of_o which_o make_v havoc_n towards_o constantinople_n the_o other_o ravages_n the_o coast_n of_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o trebizond_n the_o coast_n of_o europe_n border_v upon_o the_o black_a sea_n be_v 861_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o chief_a city_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v 1170_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o constantinople_n to_o neapoli_n mile_n 250_o in_o this_o city_n be_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o vessel_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n from_o neapoli_n to_o sinabe_n mile_n 250_o from_o sinabe_n to_o ouma_n mile_n 240_o from_o ouma_n to_o kerason_n mile_n 150_o from_o kerason_n to_o trebisond_n mile_n 80_o from_o trebisond_n to_o rise_v mile_n 100_o from_o rise_n to_o guni_n mile_n 100_o the_o city_n of_o guni_n belong_v half_a to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o half_a to_o the_o king_n of_o mengrelia_n with_o who_o he_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o steel_n and_o iron_n that_o be_v spend_v in_o turkey_n come_v out_o of_o mengrelia_n through_o the_o black_a sea_n the_o only_a good_a port_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n from_o constantinople_n to_o mengrelia_n be_v quitros_n sinabe_n or_o sinope_n onnye_n samsom_n trebisond_n gommé_fw-fr the_o haven_n of_o quitros_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o the_o vessel_n lie_v shelter_v from_o the_o wind_n but_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v very_o bad_a which_o only_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o place_n or_o they_o who_o have_v often_o accustom_a themselves_o to_o that_o trade_n can_v only_o find_v out_o it_o seem_v that_o ancient_o there_o have_v be_v most_o stately_a building_n round_o about_o the_o port_n and_o several_a noble_a pillar_n be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v transport_v to_o constantinople_n near_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o south_n stand_v a_o high_a mountain_n whence_o there_o flow_v good_a store_n of_o excellent_a water_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n gather_v into_o one_o fountain_n to_o go_v from_o constantinople_n for_o persia_n by_o sea_n you_o must_v embark_v at_o constantinople_n for_o trebisond_n and_o many_o time_n for_o rise_n or_o guni_n which_o be_v more_o to_o the_o north._n they_o that_o land_n at_o trebisond_n go_v direct_o to_o erzerom_n which_o be_v not_o above_o five_o day_n journey_n off_o and_o from_o erzerom_n to_o erivan_n or_o tunis_n but_o there_o be_v few_o that_o will_v venture_v upon_o this_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v no_o good_a anchorage_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o prodigious_a tempest_n from_o which_o there_o be_v very_o few_o good_a port_n to_o defend_v they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v cara-denguis_a or_o the_o black_a sea_n the_o eastern_a people_n give_v to_o all_o thing_n mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a the_o epithet_n of_o black_n they_o that_o be_v bind_v for_o rise_n or_o guni_n go_v to_o testis_fw-la the_o capital_a city_n of_o giorgia_n and_o thence_o to_o erivan_n for_o though_o the_o way_n be_v bad_a yet_o it_o be_v far_o better_a and_o smooth_a than_o the_o road_n to_o tauris_n the_o principal_a place_n from_o teflis_n to_o erivan_n be_v these_o together_o with_o their_o respective_a distance_n from_o teflis_n to_o soganlouk_n league_n 3_o from_o soganlouk_n to_o senouk-kupri_a league_n 7_o from_o senouk-kupri_a to_o guilkac_n league_n 7_o from_o guilkac_n to_o daksou_n league_n 6_o from_o dakson_n to_o achikent_n league_n 6_o from_o achikent_n to_o dillou_n league_n 6_o from_o dillou_n to_o yazegi_n league_n 6_o from_o yazegi_n to_o bicheni_fw-la league_n 4_o from_o bicheni_fw-la to_o erivan_n league_n 2_o from_o erivan_n you_o keep_v the_o ordinary_a road_n to_o tauris_n chap._n vii_o the_o road_n from_o warsow_n to_o ispahan_n over_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o from_o ispahan_n to_o moscow_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o island_n of_o turkey_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a pronunciation_n and_o as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o warsow_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o vistula_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o lublin_n day_n 6_o from_o lublin_n to_o iluove_v day_n 5_o there_o all_o the_o bales_n be_v open_v and_o the_o customer_n take_v five_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o their_o merchandise_n from_o iluove_n to_o jaslovieer_n day_n 12_o this_o be_v the_o last_o city_n of_o poland_n towards_o moldavia_n where_o if_o you_o sell_v any_o quantity_n of_o good_n you_o must_v pay_v five_o per_fw-la cent._n from_o jaslovieer_n to_o yashé_n day_n 8_o this_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o moldavia_n and_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o vaywood_n which_o the_o grand_a signior_n send_v to_o govern_v in_o the_o country_n there_o they_o open_v all_o the_o bales_n and_o there_o be_v a_o roll_n of_o what_o every_o merchant_n ought_v to_o pay_v which_o may_v amount_n to_o five_o per_fw-la cent._n from_o yashé_n to_o ourshaye_n day_n 3_o this_o be_v the_o last_o city_n of_o moldavia_n
which_o he_o make_v the_o grand-signor_n be_v in_o iron_n and_o steel_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o slave_n the_o first_o time_n of_o his_o audience_n he_o have_v a_o train_n of_o above_o 200_o person_n but_o every_o day_n he_o sell_v two_o or_o three_o to_o defray_v his_o expense_n so_o that_o at_o his_o departure_n he_o have_v none_o but_o his_o secretary_n and_o two_o vassal_n more_o leave_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o presence_n but_o no_o wit_n and_o every_o time_n he_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o grand-visier_n he_o presume_v to_o wear_v the_o white_a bonnet_n which_o all_o the_o frank_n wonder_v at_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o grand_fw-fr visier_n wink_v at_o it_o for_o shall_v any_o other_o christian_a have_v do_v so_o he_o have_v be_v most_o certain_o put_v to_o death_n or_o constrain_v to_o turn_v mahometan_a by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o much_o the_o grand_a signior_n value_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mengrelia_n and_o how_o careful_a he_o be_v of_o offend_v those_o that_o be_v send_v from_o his_o court_n he_o know_v those_o people_n suffer_v no_o affront_n but_o upon_o the_o least_o word_n present_o draw_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v by_o provoke_v they_o this_o ambassador_n go_v once_o upon_o a_o visit_n into_o the_o country_n returning_z home_n be_v surprise_v with_o a_o storm_n whereupon_o he_o pull_v off_o his_o boot_n and_o carry_v they_o under_o his_o coat_n choose_v rather_o to_o go_v bare_a foot_n to_o his_o lodging_n then_o to_o spoil_v his_o boot_n another_o time_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o catholic_n ambassador_n to_o go_v to_o mass_n to_o the_o covent_n of_o grey_a friar_n in_o pera_n upon_o st._n francis_n day_n the_o mengrelian_a ambassador_n after_o mass_n be_v do_v come_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o see_v several_a bauble_n which_o the_o pedlar_n expose_v in_o the_o cloister_n upon_o that_o day_n buy_v a_o tin_n ring_n two_o or_o three_o small_a looking-glass_n and_o a_o pipe_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o go_v pipe_v all_o the_o way_n in_o the_o street_n as_o child_n do_v come_v from_o fair_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_a iron_n mine_n but_o also_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o two_o place_n five_o or_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o teflis_n the_o one_o call_v soiianet_n the_o other_o obetet_fw-la but_o the_o mischief_n be_v the_o people_n can_v hardly_o be_v get_v to_o work_v there_o for_o fear_v the_o earth_n shall_v tumble_v down_o and_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o mine_n as_o it_o have_v many_o time_n happen_v there_o be_v also_o a_o mine_n of_o gold_n near_o to_o a_o place_n which_o be_v call_v hardanoushé_n and_o a_o mine_n of_o silver_n at_o gunishé-koné_a five_o day_n journey_n from_o erzerom_n and_o as_o many_o from_o trebisond_n as_o for_o the_o people_n themselves_o both_o georgian_n and_o mengrelian_o they_o never_o trouble_v themselves_o about_o the_o ignorance_n and_o viciousness_n of_o their_o priest_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v able_a to_o instruct_v they_o or_o no._n the_o rich_a among_o they_o be_v they_o which_o be_v in_o most_o credit_n and_o absolute_o give_v law_n to_o the_o poor_a there_o be_v also_o some_o head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o assume_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o people_n as_o to_o sell_v they_o both_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n and_o they_o choose_v out_o the_o handsome_a child_n both_o boy_n and_o girl_n to_o get_v the_o more_o money_n by_o which_o authority_n also_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n enjoy_v marry_v woman_n and_o maid_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o will_v choose_v out_o their_o child_n for_o the_o bishop_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o cradle_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v dissatisfy_v at_o it_o all_o the_o clergy_n join_v with_o he_o that_o make_v the_o choice_n and_o then_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n they_o go_v in_o which_o skirmish_n they_o will_v carry_v away_o whole_a village_n and_o sell_v all_o the_o poor_a people_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n and_o indeed_o the_o custom_n of_o sell_v man_n and_o woman_n be_v so_o common_a in_o that_o country_n that_o a_o man_n may_v almost_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o their_o chief_a trade_n the_o bishop_n dissolve_v marriage_n when_o they_o please_v and_o then_o marry_v again_o after_o they_o have_v sell_v the_o first_o if_o any_o of_o the_o native_n be_v not_o marry_v to_o his_o fancy_n he_o take_v another_o for_o such_o a_o time_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o which_o he_o pay_v she_o all_o the_o while_n as_o the_o turk_n do_v very_o few_o of_o these_o people_n know_v what_o baptism_n mean_v only_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n the_o priest_n come_v and_o bring_v a_o little_a oil_n mumble_v over_o a_o few_o prayer_n and_o then_o anoint_v the_o mother_n and_o the_o infant_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o best_a baptism_n in_o the_o world_n in_o short_a they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o no_o devotion_n at_o all_o neither_o in_o their_o ceremony_n nor_o in_o their_o prayer_n but_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o nunnery_n where_o the_o young_a maid_n apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o study_n and_o after_o such_o a_o age_n whether_o they_o stay_v in_o the_o nunnery_n or_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n they_o confess_v baptise_v marry_o and_o perform_v all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a function_n which_o i_o never_o know_v practise_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o chap._n xi_o of_o comania_n circassia_n and_o of_o certain_a people_n which_o they_o call_v kalmouche_n comania_n be_v bound_v towards_o the_o east_n by_o the_o caspian_a sea_n westward_o by_o the_o mountain_n that_o divide_v it_o from_o circassia_n northward_o it_o lie_v upon_o muscovia_n and_o southward_o it_o be_v bound_v by_o georgia_n from_o the_o mountain_n that_o bind_v upon_o the_o north-east_n to_o tercki_n which_o be_v the_o river_n that_o part_v moscovia_n from_o comania_n it_o be_v all_o a_o level_a country_n excellent_a for_o tillage_n and_o abound_v in_o fair_a meadow_n and_o pasturage_n however_o it_o be_v not_o overpeopled_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o never_o sow_v twice_o together_o in_o one_o place_n the_o climate_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o between_o paris_n and_o lion_n where_o it_o rain_n very_o much_o and_o yet_o the_o country_n people_n have_v cut_v several_a channel_n from_o the_o river_n to_o water_v the_o ground_n after_o they_o have_v sow_a they_o which_o they_o learn_v from_o the_o persian_n those_o river_n fall_v from_o the_o southern_a mountain_n be_v not_o at_o all_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o map_n there_o be_v one_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o very_a large_a river_n which_o can_v be_v ford_v at_o no_o time_n they_o call_v it_o coyasou_n or_o the_o thick_a water_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v continual_o muddy_a the_o stream_n be_v so_o slow_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o discern_v which_o way_n it_o run_v it_o fall_v gentle_o into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o volga_n not_o far_o from_o this_o river_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n and_o november_n all_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n you_o may_v see_v vast_a shoal_n of_o fish_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o before_o they_o have_v two_o leg_n like_o a_o dog_n leg_n behind_o instead_o of_o leg_n they_o have_v only_a claw_n flesh_n they_o have_v none_o but_o only_o fat_a with_o a_o bone_n in_o the_o middle_n now_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v but_o flow_v pace_v when_o they_o come_v upon_o land_n the_o country_n people_n easy_o knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n and_o make_v oil_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o great_a trade_n they_o have_v the_o people_n of_o comania_n common_o call_v comouch_n dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n because_o of_o the_o spring_n so_o plentiful_a in_o those_o place_n that_o in_o some_o village_n you_o shall_v have_v above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o three_o of_o these_o sping_n meeting_n together_o make_v a_o stream_n strong_a enough_o to_o drive_v a_o mill._n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v water_n enough_o in_o the_o plain_a but_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v a_o people_n that_o only_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n and_o plunder_v of_o their_o enemy_n and_o of_o one_o another_o as_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o love_v to_o dwell_v near_o the_o refuge_n of_o the_o mountain_n whither_o they_o fly_v with_o their_o cattle_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o danger_n for_o all_o the_o people_n round_o about_o as_o georgian_n mengrelian_o
be_v allow_v to_o take_v he_o may_v keep_v several_a female_a slave_n but_o the_o child_n be_v still_o slave_n and_o can_v never_o inherit_v these_o tartar_n be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a constitution_n though_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o woman_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v very_o fair-haird_a but_o the_o man_n have_v little_a or_o no_o beard_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o have_v more_o beard_n than_o ordinary_a and_o can_v but_o write_v and_o read_v they_o make_v he_o a_o moullah_n these_o people_n have_v no_o house_n but_o live_v in_o tent_n or_o in_o wagon_n which_o be_v draw_v after_o they_o wherever_o they_o go_v the_o tent_n be_v for_o the_o old_a people_n and_o little_a child_n with_o their_o slave_n that_o attend_v they_o the_o young_a woman_n ride_v in_o wagon_n close_v up_o with_o board_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o air_n upon_o one_o side_n they_o open_v a_o window_n that_o be_v make_v like_o a_o lattice_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o spend_v a_o little_a time_n in_o the_o tent_n when_o the_o girl_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n they_o never_o stir_v any_o more_o out_o of_o their_o wagon_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v not_o so_o much_o as_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wagon_n there_o be_v a_o plank_a to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o stay_v a_o slave_n present_o come_v and_o cleanse_v all_o underneath_o the_o maiden_n wagon_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v as_o be_v paint_v with_o flower_n and_o general_o there_o be_v a_o camel_n tie_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o it_o besmear_v with_o several_a colour_n and_o several_a nosegay_n or_o posy_n of_o flower_n stick_v about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n the_o young_a man_n have_v also_o every_o one_o their_o chariot_n wherein_o they_o only_o carry_v a_o borachio_n of_o horse-skin_n contain_v about_o 38_o quart_n which_o they_o usual_o fill_v with_o mares-milk_n which_o be_v very_o sour_a they_o have_v also_o every_o one_o another_o wagon_n next_o to_o that_o wherein_o they_o ride_v themselves_o wherein_o they_o carry_v several_a boracho_n full_a of_o cows-milk_n which_o be_v very_o sour_a at_o meal_n they_o drink_v this_o milk_n but_o before_o they_o power_n it_o out_o they_o stir_v it_o in_o the_o borachio_n with_o a_o great_a stick_n that_o the_o curd_n may_v mix_v with_o the_o thin_a milk_n but_o the_o mares-milk_n be_v only_o for_o the_o master_n and_o mistress_n though_o before_o they_o drink_v of_o either_o they_o mix_v it_o with_o water_n when_o a_o friend_n come_v to_o see_v they_o they_o fetch_v out_o their_o dry_a cheese_n which_o they_o call_v kourout_v and_o break_v it_o into_o little_a bit_n eat_v it_o with_o fresh_a butter_n at_o their_o feast_n they_o sometime_o kill_v old_a sheep_n sometime_o old_a goat_n but_o for_o their_o horse_n they_o never_o kill_v they_o but_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o kindred_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n or_o at_o their_o marriage-feast_n or_o last_o when_o their_o friend_n return_v lade_v with_o spoil_n from_o any_o incursion_n and_o be_v store_v with_o slave_n they_o never_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o mares-milk_n or_o cows-milk_n and_o when_o they_o can_v get_v neither_o they_o will_v endure_v thirst_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o before_o they_o will_v drink_v water_n be_v always_o gripe_v with_o a_o terrible_a colic_n when_o they_o drink_v it_o they_o never_o eat_v any_o salt_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o the_o eye_n they_o live_v long_o and_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o seldom_o sick_a nor_o do_v they_o refuse_v any_o diet_n but_o swines-flesh_n their_o country_n be_v very_o level_a only_o for_o some_o few_o hill_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o pasture-ground_n and_o every_o tribe_n have_v their_o peculiar_a well_n to_o water_v their_o cattle_n in_o the_o winter_n they_o lodge_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o great_a river_n near_o to_o wood_n and_o marsh_n suffer_v their_o herd_n to_o feed_v at_o liberty_n when_o the_o snow_n be_v very_o deep_a the_o cattle_n scrape_v it_o away_o with_o their_o sit_fw-mi to_o come_v at_o the_o grass_n though_o they_o meet_v with_o very_o little_a else_o but_o reed_n and_o bush_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o man_n cut_v down_o the_o wood_n make_v great_a fire_n and_o employ_v themselves_o in_o fish_v there_o be_v some_o part_n of_o these_o river_n where_o the_o least_o fish_n they_o take_v be_v about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n long_o and_o some_o there_o be_v above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n in_o length_n some_o they_o dry_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o preserve_v against_o summer_n some_o they_o smoke_n in_o hole_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o for_o the_o small_a sort_n they_o boil_v they_o and_o eat_v they_o without_o salt_n or_o any_o other_o season_v when_o they_o have_v eat_v their_o fish_n they_o scoop_v up_o a_o large_a wooden_a ladle_n full_a of_o the_o fish-water_n and_o gulp_v it_o down_o as_o for_o bread_n there_o be_v no_o talk_n of_o it_o in_o their_o country_n when_o they_o be_v not_o at_o war_n or_o be_v but_o new_o return_v from_o any_o incursion_n they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o hunt_v but_o can_v endure_v any_o other_o hound_n except_o greyhound_n so_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a poor_a tartar_n indeed_o that_o do_v not_o keep_v a_o greyhound_n take_v notice_n however_o by_o the_o by_o that_o these_o petty_a tartar_n concern_v who_o i_o have_v last_o discourse_v be_v certain_a people_n adjoin_v to_o comania_n which_o the_o turk_n persian_n and_o mengrelian_o call_v nogay_n who_o may_v be_v well_o reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o petty_a tartar_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v all_o under_o one_o prince_n who_o the_o grand_a signior_n appoint_v king_n over_o all_o petty_a tartary_n and_o who_o receive_v his_o investiture_n at_o constantinople_n these_o tartar_n be_v all_o mahometans_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o physician_n among_o they_o make_v use_n only_o of_o certain_a simple_n of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o traditional_a knowledge_n when_o the_o sick_a person_n lie_v in_o any_o extremity_n they_o send_v for_o a_o moullah_n who_o come_v with_o the_o alcoran_n which_o he_o open_v and_o shut_v three_o time_n say_v certain_a prayer_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o sick_a person_n face_n if_o by_o chance_n the_o sick_a person_n recover_v they_o attribute_v his_o recovery_n to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o present_v the_o moullah_n with_o a_o sheep_n or_o a_o goat_n if_o he_o die_v all_o his_o kindred_n meet_v and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o grave_a with_o great_a testimony_n of_o sadness_n cry_v continual_o alla_fw-mi alla._n when_o he_o be_v inter_v the_o moullah_n mutter_v certain_a prayer_n over_o the_o grave_a and_o be_v pay_v for_o his_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o poor_a he_o general_o spend_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n in_o that_o exercise_n for_o the_o rich_a he_o as_o usual_o spend_v a_o month_n never_o stir_v all_o the_o while_n from_o the_o grave_a and_o sometime_o sev'n_v or_o eight_o when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v they_o use_v no_o other_o salve_n but_o only_o boil_a flesh_n which_o they_o apply_v hot_a to_o the_o wound_n if_o the_o wound_n be_v deep_a they_o thrust_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o fat_a as_o hot_a as_o the_o wound_n can_v endure_v it_o and_o if_o the_o person_n be_v able_a to_o kill_v a_o horse_n the_o wound_n be_v cure_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o for_o the_o flesh_n and_o fat_a of_o a_o horse_n be_v much_o more_o medicinable_a than_o the_o flesh_n of_o any_o other_o creature_n be_v it_o not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o tartar_n to_o buy_v their_o wife_n when_o they_o marry_v there_o will_v be_v few_o whore_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o abundance_n of_o poor_a young_a man_n that_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o buy_v wife_n they_o never_o marry_v at_o all_o this_o be_v that_o which_o make_v so_o many_o soldier_n among_o they_o and_o embolden_v they_o to_o invade_v their_o neighbour_n and_o to_o get_v something_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o buy_v they_o a_o wife_n for_o the_o virgin_n they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v defile_v be_v always_o shut_v up_o in_o their_o wagon_n but_o for_o the_o woman_n they_o be_v often_o debauch_v appoint_v their_o private_a meeting_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v water_n for_o their_o cattle_n when_o their_o husband_n be_v a-hunting_a or_o look_v after_o their_o herd_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o hard_a thing_n to_o conceal_v it_o from_o their_o husband_n in_o regard_n the_o tartar_n be_v not_o in_o the_o
priest_n repeat_v these_o word_n three_o time_n to_o the_o people_n to_o instruct_v they_o and_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o what_o end_n they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n every_o time_n the_o priest_n say_v the_o word_n the_o people_n say_v after_o he_o word_n for_o word_n and_o when_o the_o priest_n serve_v the_o people_n he_o break_v the_o host_n into_o little_a bit_n which_o he_o dip_v in_o the_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o communicant_n that_o which_o i_o most_o wonder_n at_o be_v that_o they_o give_v the_o communion_n to_o child_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n old_a which_o their_o mother_n bring_v in_o their_o arm_n though_o many_o time_n the_o child_n put_v it_o out_o of_o their_o mouth_n again_o they_o never_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lent_n for_o than_o they_o never_o say_v mass_n but_o upon_o sunday_n noon_n which_o they_o call_v low-mass_n at_o which_o time_n they_o never_o see_v the_o priest_n who_o have_v a_o curtain_n draw_v before_o the_o altar_n and_o only_o read_v the_o gospel_n and_o creed_n aloud_o sometime_o upon_o thursday_n in_o the_o passion_n week_n they_o say_v low-mass_n about_o noon_n and_o then_o they_o confess_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o general_o they_o stay_v till_o saturday_n and_o then_o the_o communicant_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v be_v permit_v to_o eat_v fish_n egg_n butter_n oil_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o except_o flesh._n upon_o easter-day_n by_o break_n of_o day_n the_o priest_n say_v low-mass_n confess_v and_o administer_v after_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v flesh._n but_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v kill_v upon_o easter-day_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o upon_o easter-eve_n they_o have_v four_o other_o feast_n in_o the_o year_n wherein_o they_o observe_v the_o same_o ceremony_n eat_v neither_o flesh_n fish_n egg_n butter_n nor_o oil_n for_o eight_o day_n which_o four_o feast_n be_v christmas_n the_o ascension_n the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n george_n before_o this_o last_o feast_n they_o stretch_v their_o devotion_n to_o the_o utmost_a for_o some_o will_v fast_v three_o day_n some_o five_o one_o after_o another_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o ordination_n of_o their_o priesthood_n and_o their_o austerity_n when_o a_o father_n design_n his_o son_n to_o the_o priesthood_n he_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o priest_n who_o put_v the_o cope_n open_a on_o both_o side_n about_o his_o shoulder_n after_o which_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n take_v he_o home_o again_o this_o ceremony_n be_v repeat_v seven_o time_n in_o several_a year_n according_a to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o young_a child_n till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n to_o say_v mass._n if_o he_o be_v not_o design_v for_o a_o monk_n but_o for_o the_o priesthood_n after_o the_o four_o time_n of_o put_v on_o the_o chasuble_a or_o open_a cope_n they_o marry_v he_o for_o their_o priest_n marry_v once_o but_o if_o that_o wife_n die_v if_o they_o intend_v to_o marry_v again_o they_o must_v give_v over_o say_v mass._n the_o six_o first_o ceremony_n be_v over_o when_o the_o youth_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o say_v mass_n as_o well_o those_o who_o be_v design_v for_o monk_n as_o those_o who_o be_v marry_v priest_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o seven_o and_o last_o ceremony_n which_o must_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o archbishop_n or_o a_o bishop_n who_o invest_v the_o young_a priest_n with_o all_o the_o habit_n which_o the_o priest_n wear_v that_o say_v mass._n that_o be_v do_v he_o go_v into_o the_o church_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o depart_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n during_o all_o which_o time_n he_o be_v altogether_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n the_o priest_n who_o be_v marry_v must_v be_v five_o day_n after_o he_o have_v say_v mass_n before_o he_o return_v home_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o lie_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o as_o well_o the_o monk_n as_o priest_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o say_v mass_n again_o must_v remain_v five_o day_n in_o the_o church_n without_o either_o go_n to_o bed_n or_o touch_v any_o thing_n with_o their_o hand_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o spoon_n wherewith_o they_o eat_v their_o meat_n not_o dare_v all_o the_o while_n to_o spit_v or_o blow_v their_o nose_n the_o next_o five_o day_n after_o they_o have_v say_v mass_n though_o such_o day_n upon_o which_o they_o may_v otherwise_o eat_v flesh_n and_o fish_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o seed_n upon_o nothing_o else_o but_o egg_n without_o butter_n and_o rice_n boil_v with_o water_n and_o salt_n the_o morning_n before_o they_o celebrate_v mass_n if_o the_o priest_n have_v by_o chance_n swallow_v a_o drop_n of_o water_n he_o must_v not_o say_v mass._n their_o austerity_n be_v such_o that_o many_o of_o their_o bishop_n never_o eat_v flesh_n or_o fish_n above_o four_o time_n a_o year_n but_o more_o than_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v archbishop_n they_o only_o live_v upon_o pulse_n they_o have_v six_o month_n and_o three_o day_n in_o a_o year_n wherein_o they_o keep_v lend_v or_o particular_a fast_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v they_o and_o during_o all_o that_o time_n as_o well_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o the_o laity_n feed_v only_o upon_o bread_n and_o some_o few_o herb_n which_o grow_v in_o their_o garden_n there_o be_v a_o armenian_a of_o zulpha_n who_o superstition_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o make_v his_o horse_n to_o fast_v with_o he_o allow_v he_o but_o very_o little_a either_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v for_o a_o whole_a week_n together_o as_o for_o the_o poor_a labour_a people_n they_o only_o feed_v upon_o pulse_n boil_v in_o water_n and_o salt_n for_o during_o their_o chief_a lent_n they_o be_v permit_v no_o more_o than_o other_o to_o eat_v either_o butter_n or_o oil_n nay_o though_o they_o lie_v a_o die_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o those_o day_n wherein_o that_o diet_n be_v forbid_v they_o may_v only_o eat_v walnut_n or_o small-nut_n almond_n or_o pistache_n or_o some_o such_o other_o fruit_n that_o afford_v no_o oil_n and_o they_o have_v this_o far_a liberty_n to_o pound_v they_o and_o put_v they_o among_o their_o pulse_n or_o their_o herb_n and_o boil_v they_o with_o rice_n chap._n xi_o of_o their_o baptism_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o armenian_n to_o baptise_v their_o infant_n upon_o sunday_n or_o if_o they_o baptise_v any_o upon_o the_o weekday_n it_o be_v only_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o they_o think_v they_o will_v not_o live_v the_o midwise_o carry_v the_o infant_n to_o church_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o her_o arm_n till_o either_o the_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n or_o the_o priest_n have_v say_v some_o part_n of_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n then_o he_o that_o baptise_n take_v the_o infant_n which_o be_v naked_a and_o plunge_v it_o in_o the_o water_n and_o then_o take_v it_o out_o again_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o godfather_n and_o go_v on_o with_o the_o prayer_n while_o he_o read_v they_o with_o the_o cotton_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o twist_v a_o string_n about_o half_a a_o ell_n long_o he_o make_v another_o also_o of_o red_a silk_n which_o be_v flat_a then_o twist_v those_o two_o string_n together_o he_o put_v they_o about_o the_o child_n neck_n they_o say_v that_o these_o two_o string_n one_o of_o white_a cotton_n and_o the_o other_o of_o red_a silk_n signify_v the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o be_v wound_v with_o the_o lance_n upon_o the_o cross._n have_v tie_v the_o cord_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o child_n he_o take_v the_o holy_a oil_n and_o anoint_v the_o child_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o every_o place_n where_o he_o drop_v the_o oil_n every_o time_n pronounce_v these_o word_n i_o baptize_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o first_o anoint_v the_o forehead_n than_o the_o chin_n than_o the_o stomach_n the_o armhole_n the_o hand_n and_o foot_n as_o to_o the_o make_v this_o oil_n you_o must_v know_v that_o every_o seven_o year_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o september_n against_o which_o day_n they_o observe_v a_o small_a lent_n of_o eight_o day_n the_o patriarch_n make_v this_o holy_a oil_n there_o be_v no_o person_n but_o he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v it_o he_o use_v all_o sort_n of_o fragrant_a flower_n and_o aromatical_a drug_n but_o the_o principal_a flower_n be_v that_o which_o the_o armenian_n call_v in_o their_o language_n balassan-jagué_a we_o in_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o paradise_n when_o the_o oil_n be_v make_v
general_n and_o his_o wife_n can_v keep_v so_o private_a a_o daughter_n that_o be_v so_o incomparable_o fair_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n at_o length_n he_o love_v she_o so_o tender_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o deny_v she_o the_o liberty_n of_o reign_v one_o whole_a day_n in_o his_o place_n he_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o share_v with_o he_o afterward_o in_o the_o government_n and_o she_o it_o be_v that_o give_v motion_n to_o all_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o king_n excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n who_o wonder_v why_o he_o let_v the_o queen_n bear_v so_o great_a a_o sway_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o she_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o he_o to_o take_v his_o ease_n fig._n 1_o and_o 2._o be_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o backside_n of_o the_o twelve_o sign_n fig._n 1._o be_v the_o backside_n of_o the_o ram._n and_o fig._n 2._o of_o cancer_n both_o of_o they_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o city_n where_o they_o be_v stamp_v these_o two_o be_v coin_v at_o amadabat_n the_o gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n money_n which_o the_o portugal_n coin_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o gold_n which_o the_o portugal_n coin_n in_o goa_n be_v better_o than_o our_o lovisse_n of_o gold_n and_o weigh_v one_o grain_n more_o than_o our_o half_a pistol_n at_o the_o time_n when_o i_o be_v in_o goa_n this_o piece_n be_v worth_a four_o roupies_n or_o six_o frank_n they_o hold_v it_o up_o at_o so_o portugal_n money_n muscovie_n money_n high_a a_o rate_n to_o the_o end_n the_o merchant_n who_o come_v from_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n thither_o with_o their_o ware_n may_v not_o transport_v it_o out_o of_o the_o country_n this_o piece_n be_v call_v st._n thomas_n former_o when_o the_o portuguez_n have_v the_o trade_n of_o japon_n macassar_n sumatra_n china_n and_o mosambique_n which_o they_o still_o preserve_v and_o be_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o indian_n bring_v the_o gold_n of_o the_o abassins_n and_n saba_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o portuguez_n coin_v and_o the_o several_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n which_o they_o frame_v in_o gold_n and_o send_v into_o foreign_a country_n even_o to_o the_o west-indies_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o philippine_n island_n but_o now_o they_o have_v no_o other_o place_n but_o only_a mosambique_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o gold_n they_o keep_v up_o those_o piece_n call_v st._n thomass_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o country_n as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o have_v also_o silver_n piece_n which_o they_o call_v pardos_n which_o go_v for_o the_o value_n of_o 27_o sous_fw-fr of_o our_o money_n as_o also_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o small_a copper_n and_o tin-money_n not_o much_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o king_n already_o mention_v which_o they_o thread_n upon_o string_n in_o particular_a number_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n money_n of_o muscovy_n i_o have_v observe_v in_o my_o relation_n that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o our_o europe_n where_o they_o coin_v money_n there_o be_v great_a sum_n transport_v all_o over_o asia_n where_o they_o go_v current_o but_o for_o the_o money_n of_o muscovy_n there_o be_v great_a loss_n in_o transport_v it_o any_o where_o else_o because_o the_o prince_n enhance_v it_o to_o so_o high_a a_o value_n the_o piece_n as_o well_o of_o gold_n as_o silver_n be_v very_o good_a metal_n for_o the_o gold_n in_o worth_n be_v somewhat_o high_a than_o our_o lewis_n fig._n 1_o and_o 2._o this_o piece_n of_o gold_n weigh_v 14_o grain_n and_o to_o take_v the_o gold_n at_o 48_o grain_n the_o ounce_n will_v amount_v to_o 20_o sous_fw-fr one_o denier_n and_o one_o halfpenny_n of_o our_o money_n but_o go_v in_o muscovy_n for_o 24_o sous_fw-fr there_o will_v be_v nineteen_o and_o a_o half_a loss_n to_o transport_v it_o any_o where_o else_o fig._n 3_o and_o 4._o be_v a_o piece_n of_o silver_n that_o weigh_v eight_o grain_n and_o to_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n at_o three_o livre_n ten_o sous_fw-fr it_o come_v to_o a_o sous_fw-fr of_o our_o money_n but_o in_o the_o country_n you_o have_v but_o fifty_o of_o these_o piece_n or_o at_o most_o sometime_o fifty_o two_o for_o one_o of_o our_o crown_n or_o a_o real_a of_o spain_n or_o a_o high-german_a rixdollar_n fig._n 5_o and_o 6._o be_v a_o piece_n of_o silver_n also_o which_o only_o go_v in_o muscovy_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v in_o what_o province_n it_o be_v coin_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o arm_n upon_o it_o and_o that_o the_o most_o know_a person_n to_o who_o i_o show_v they_o can_v not_o tell_v i_o what_o the_o character_n mean_v which_o make_v i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o ancient_a the_o piece_n weigh_v 25_o grain_n which_o come_v to_o three_o of_o our_o sous_fw-fr one_o denier_n and_o one_o halfpenny_n this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v collect_v of_o most_o certainty_n concern_v the_o money_n and_o coin_n of_o the_o east_n during_o the_o long_a course_n of_o my_o travel_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o any_o person_n have_v undertake_v before_o i_o to_o write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a if_o any_o one_o of_o my_o reader_n desire_n to_o see_v the_o real_a piece_n themselves_o as_o well_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o in_o tin_n copper_n shell_n and_o almond_n he_o may_v without_o question_n obtain_v the_o favour_n from_o monsieur_n the_o first_o precedent_n to_o who_o study_n i_o devote_v they_o all_o together_o with_o certain_a medal_n of_o which_o that_o supreme_a senator_n most_o skilful_a in_o antiquity_n have_v great_a store_n be_v still_o curious_a in_o search_v after_o what_o be_v rare_a the_o end_n of_o the_o coin_n travel_n in_o india_n the_o first_o book_n what_o road_n to_o take_v in_o travel_v from_o ispahan_n to_o agra_n from_o agra_n to_o dehly_a and_o gehanabatt_n where_o the_o great_a mogul_n reside_v at_o present_a and_o how_o to_o travel_v also_o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n to_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n and_o to_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o indies_n chap._n i._n the_o road_n from_o ispahan_n to_o agra_n through_o gomron_n where_o be_v particular_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o sail_v from_o ormus_n to_o suratt_n in_o this_o relation_n of_o my_o indian_a i_o will_v observe_v the_o same_o method_n as_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o my_o persian_a travel_n and_o begin_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o road_n which_o lead_v you_o from_o ispahan_n to_o dehly_a and_o gehanadatt_n where_o the_o great_a mogul_n reside_v at_o present_a though_o the_o indies_n stretch_v themselves_o front_n persia_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 400_o league_n together_o from_o the_o ocean_n to_o that_o long_a chain_n of_o mountain_n that_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o asia_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o which_o be_v know_v to_o antiquity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n or_o mount_n taurus_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o way_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o persia_n into_o the_o indies_n as_o there_o be_v to_o travel_v out_o of_o turkey_n into_o persia_n by_o reason_n that_o between_o persia_n and_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o vast_a sand_n and_o desert_n where_o there_o be_v no_o water_n to_o be_v find_v so_o that_o you_o have_v but_o two_o road_n to_o choose_v in_o go_v from_o ispahan_n to_o agra_n the_o one_o be_v partly_o by_o land_n and_o partly_o by_o sea_n take_v ship_n at_o ormus_n the_o other_o altogether_o by_o land_n through_o candahar_n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o road_n be_v ample_o describe_v as_o far_o as_o ormus_n at_o the_o end_n of_o my_o first_o book_n of_o my_o persian_a travel_n so_o that_o i_o be_o now_o only_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o sail_v from_o ormus_n to_o suratt_n there_o be_v no_o sail_v at_o all_o time_n upon_o the_o indian_a as_o upon_o the_o european_a sea_n you_o must_v observe_v the_o proper_a season_n which_o be_v elapse_v there_o be_v no_o more_o venture_v the_o month_n of_o november_n december_n january_n february_n and_o march_n be_v the_o only_a month_n in_o the_o year_n to_o embark_v from_o ormus_n to_o suratt_n and_o from_o suratt_n to_o ormus_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o there_o be_v no_o stir_v from_o suratt_n after_o the_o end_n of_o february_n but_o you_o may_v sail_v from_o ormus_n till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n or_o the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n for_o then_o the_o western-wind_n that_o bring_v rain_v along_o with_o they_o into_o india_n begin_v to_o blow_v during_o the_o first_o four_o month_n there_o blow_v
pallekis_n to_o go_v to_o madesou-basarki_a this_o be_v a_o great_a town_n three_o league_n from_o casen-basar_a where_o lay_v cha-est-kan's_a receiver_n general_n to_o who_o i_o present_v my_o bill_n of_o exchange_n he_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v pay_v i_o have_v he_o not_o receive_v order_n the_o night_n before_o not_o to_o pay_v i_o in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o pay_v i_o already_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v i_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v cha-est-kan_n to_o act_v in_o that_o manner_n so_o that_o i_o go_v home_o to_o my_o lodging_n infinite_o surprise_v at_o his_o proceed_n the_o sixteenth_o i_o write_v to_o the_o nahab_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v forbid_v his_o receiver_n general_n to_o pay_v i_o the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o evening_n i_o take_v water_n for_o ougueli_n in_o a_o bark_n of_o fourteen_o oar_n which_o the_o hollander_n lend_v i_o and_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o i_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n the_o nineteenth_o towards_o evening_n i_o pass_v by_o a_o large_a town_n call_v nandi_fw-la far_o than_o which_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o flow_v here_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o fierce_o and_o the_o water_n grow_v so_o rough_a that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o lie_v by_o the_o shore_n the_o twenty_o i_o arrive_v at_o ougueli_n where_o i_o stay_v till_o the_o second_o of_o march_n during_o which_o time_n the_o hollander_n bid_v i_o very_o welcome_a and_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o show_v i_o all_o the_o divertisement_n which_o the_o country_n be_v capable_a to_o afford_v we_o go_v several_a time_n in_o pleasure-boat_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o we_o have_v a_o banquet_n of_o all_o the_o delicacy_n that_o the_o garden_n of_o europe_n can_v have_v afford_v we_o salad_n of_o all_o sort_n colewarts_n asparagus_n pease_n but_o our_o chief_a dish_n be_v japon_n bean_n the_o hollander_n be_v very_o curious_a to_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n and_o herb_n in_o their_o garden_n though_o they_o can_v never_o get_v artichoke_n to_o grow_v in_o that_o country_n the_o second_o of_o march_n i_o leave_v ougueli_n and_o the_o five_o arrive_v at_o casenbasar_n the_o next_o day_n i_o go_v to_o madesou-barsaki_a to_o know_v whether_o the_o nahab_n have_v send_v any_o other_o order_n to_o his_o receiver_n for_o i_o tell_v you_o a_o little_a before_o that_o i_o write_v upon_o the_o place_n to_o cha-est-kan_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o proceed_n and_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o my_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o director_n of_o the_o holland_n factory_n write_v a_o letter_n also_o in_o my_o behalf_n which_o i_o enclose_v wherein_o he_o represent_v to_o the_o nahab_n that_o i_o be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o he_o as_o have_v be_v former_o with_o he_o at_o amadabat_n in_o the_o army_n in_o decan_n and_o other_o place_n to_o deserve_v such_o hard_a usage_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o i_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o bring_v the_o chief_a rarity_n of_o europe_n to_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o make_v i_o eager_a of_o return_v any_o more_o as_o he_o himself_o have_v invite_v i_o to_o do_v to_o send_v i_o away_o in_o a_o discontent_n beside_o that_o the_o credit_n of_o my_o report_n will_v discourage_v other_o from_o come_v to_o the_o indies_n fear_v the_o same_o usage_n as_o i_o have_v receive_v neither_o mine_n nor_o the_o director_n letter_n produce_v that_o effect_n which_o we_o expect_v nor_o be_v i_o much_o better_o satisfy_v with_o the_o new_a order_n which_o the_o nahab_n send_v to_o his_o receiver_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v i_o abate_v twenty_o thousand_o roupy_v of_o the_o sum_n which_o we_o have_v agree_v upon_o and_o if_o i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n that_o i_o may_v come_v and_o fetch_v my_o good_n again_o this_o ill_a deal_n of_o the_o nahab_n proceed_v from_o a_o scurvy_a trick_n that_o be_v play_v i_o by_o three_o canary-bird_n at_o the_o great_a mogul_n court._n the_o story_n whereof_o be_v thus_o in_o short_a aurengzeb_n that_o now_o reign_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o two_o persian_n and_o a_o banian_a have_v bring_v up_o a_o custom_n very_o much_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o merchant_n that_o come_v out_o of_o europe_n and_o other_o part_n to_o sell_v jewel_n at_o court._n for_o whether_o they_o come_v into_o india_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o first_o arrive_v have_v order_n to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n together_o with_o their_o good_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n as_o the_o governor_n of_o surat_n deal_v by_o i_o in_o the_o year_n 1665_o send_v i_o to_o delhi_n or_o jehanabad_n where_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v then_o attend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n two_o persian_n and_o a_o banian_a who_o be_v entrust_v to_o view_v and_o examine_v all_o the_o jewel_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o king_n one_o of_o those_o persian_n be_v call_v nahab-akel-kan_n that_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o spirit_n who_o keep_v all_o the_o king_n jewel_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o be_v mirza-mouson_a who_o business_n be_v to_o rate_v every_o stone_n the_o banian_a who_o name_n be_v nalikan_n be_v to_o see_v whether_o the_o stone_n be_v false_a or_o not_o or_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o defect_n these_o three_o man_n have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n to_o view_v before_o ever_o he_o do_v whatever_o foreign_a merchant_n shall_v bring_v to_o court_n and_o to_o present_v their_o good_n to_o he_o themselves_o and_o though_o they_o be_v under_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o merchant_n yet_o they_o extort_v whatever_o they_o can_v get_v from_o they_o though_o it_o be_v to_o their_o ruin_n when_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v lovely_a and_o likely_a to_o bring_v great_a profit_n they_o will_v persuade_v you_o to_o sell_v it_o to_o they_o for_o less_o by_o half_n than_o the_o thing_n be_v worth_a and_o if_o you_o refuse_v to_o let_v they_o have_v it_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n they_o will_v set_v a_o price_n upon_o it_o at_o half_a the_o value_n know_v that_o aurengzeb_n be_v not_o very_o covetous_a of_o jewel_n love_v his_o money_n far_o better_o upon_o the_o king_n festival-day_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o court_n present_v he_o with_o most_o magnificent_a gift_n and_o when_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o jewel_n they_o send_v he_o roupy_v of_o gold_n which_o the_o king_n like_v far_o better_o than_o stone_n though_o jewel_n be_v the_o more_o honourable_a present_n therefore_o when_o this_o festival_n draw_v nigh_o he_o issue_v out_o of_o his_o treasury_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o diamond_n ruby_n emerald_n and_o pearl_n which_o he_o who_o be_v entrust_v to_o prize_v the_o stone_n deliver_v to_o several_a merchant_n to_o sell_v to_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v the_o king_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o king_n get_v the_o money_n and_o his_o jewel_n again_o there_o be_v also_o another_o thing_n very_o disadvantageous_a to_o a_o merchant_n jeweller_n which_o be_v that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v see_v the_o stone_n no_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n that_o know_v of_o it_o will_v ever_o buy_v they_o beside_o while_o these_o three_o person_n who_o be_v entrust_v to_o view_v the_o jewel_n be_v consider_v and_o examine_v they_o at_o their_o lodging_n several_a banian_o resort_v thither_o who_o be_v expert_a some_o in_o diamond_n some_o in_o ruby_n some_o in_o emerald_n and_o other_o in_o pearl_n who_o write_v down_o the_o weight_n goodness_n cleanness_n and_o colour_n of_o every_o piece_n so_o that_o when_o a_o merchant_n go_v afterward_o to_o any_o prince_n or_o governor_n of_o any_o province_n these_o people_n send_v they_o a_o note_n of_o what_o he_o have_v and_o the_o price_n which_o they_o set_v down_o at_o half_a the_o value_n for_o in_o trade_n these_o banian_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n worse_o than_o the_o jew_n more_o expert_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o cunning_a trick_n and_o more_o malicious_o mischievous_a in_o their_o revenge_n now_o you_o shall_v hear_v what_o a_o trick_n these_o unworthy_a people_n serve_v i_o when_o i_o arrive_v at_o gehanabad_n one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o my_o lodging_n and_o tell_v i_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o see_v what_o i_o have_v bring_v before_o i_o expose_v my_o good_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n they_o will_v have_v rather_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v at_o gehanabad_n for_o they_o will_v have_v then_o endeavour_v to_o have_v buy_v they_o themselves_o to_o gain_v thereby_o by_o sell_v they_o
opinion_n that_o elephant_n do_v great_a matter_n in_o war_n which_o may_v be_v sometime_o true_a but_o not_o alwaw_n for_o very_o often_o instead_o of_o do_v mischief_n to_o the_o enemy_n they_o turn_v upon_o those_o that_o lead_v they_o and_o rout_n their_o own_o party_n as_o aureng-zeb_n find_v by_o experience_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o this_o city_n he_o be_v twenty_o day_n before_o daman_n and_o resolve_v at_o length_n to_o storm_n it_o upon_o a_o sunday_n believe_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v like_o the_o jew_n and_o will_v not_o defend_v it_o upon_o that_o day_n he_o that_o command_v the_o place_n be_v a_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v in_o france_n and_o have_v three_o son_n with_o he_o in_o the_o town_n be_v eight_o hundred_o gentleman_n and_o other_o stout_a soldier_n who_o come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o signalise_v their_o valour_n at_o that_o siege_n for_o though_o the_o mogul_n have_v in_o his_o army_n above_o forty_o thousand_o man_n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v relief_n from_o be_v put_v into_o daman_n by_o sea_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o want_v ship_n the_o sunday_n that_o the_o prince_n intend_v to_o storm_n the_o governor_n of_o daman_n as_o have_v be_v order_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n cause_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v present_o after_o midnight_n and_o then_o make_v a_o sally_n with_o all_o his_o cavalry_n and_o some_o part_n of_o his_o infantry_n who_o be_v to_o fall_v on_o upon_o that_o quarter_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o two_o hundred_o elephant_n among_o those_o elephant_n they_o fling_v a_o great_a number_n of_o firework_n which_o so_o affright_v they_o in_o the_o dark_a of_o the_o night_n that_o know_v not_o whither_o they_o go_v nor_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o governor_n they_o turn_v upon_o the_o besieger_n with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o in_o less_o than_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n half_a the_o army_n of_o aureng-zeb_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o in_o three_o day_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v nor_o will_v the_o prince_n after_o that_o have_v any_o more_o to_o do_v with_o the_o christian_n i_o make_v two_o voyage_n to_o goa_n the_o one_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1641._o the_o second_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1648._o the_o first_o time_n i_o stay_v but_o five_o day_n and_o return_v by_o land_n to_o surat_n from_o goa_n i_o go_v to_o bicholly_a which_o be_v upon_o the_o main_a land_n thence_o to_o visapour_n thence_o to_o golconda_n thence_o to_o aureng-abat_a and_o so_o to_o surat_n i_o can_v have_v go_v to_o surat_n without_o pass_v through_o golconda_n but_o my_o business_n lead_v i_o that_o way_n from_o goa_n to_o visapour_n cost_n 85_o which_o take_v up_o general_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o visapour_n to_o golconda_n cost_n 100_o which_o i_o travel_v in_o nine_o day_n from_o golconda_n to_o aureng-abat_a the_o stage_n be_v not_o so_o well_o order_v be_v sometime_o sixteen_o sometime_o twenty_o five_o sometime_o twenty_o league_n asunder_o from_o aureng-abat_a to_o surat_n take_v up_o sometime_o twelve_o sometime_o fifteen_o sometime_o sixteen_o day_n journey_n visapour_n be_v a_o great_a scamble_a city_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a neither_o as_o to_o the_o public_a edifice_n nor_o as_o to_o trade_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v a_o vast_a one_o but_o ill_o build_v and_o the_o access_n to_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o regard_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o crocodile_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n which_o encompass_v it_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n have_v three_o good_a port_n in_o his_o dominion_n rejapour_n daboult_n and_o crapaten_v the_o last_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o where_o the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o you_o have_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o fathom_n water_n near_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n with_o a_o spring_n of_o water_n in_o it_o crapaten_a be_v not_o above_o five_o day_n journey_n from_o goa_n to_z the_o north._n and_o rabaque_fw-la where_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n sell_v his_o pepper_n be_v as_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o to_o the_o east_n the_o king_n of_o visapour_n and_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n have_v be_v former_o tributary_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n but_o now_o they_o be_v absolute_a of_o themselves_o this_o kingdom_n be_v for_o some_o time_n disquiet_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o nair-seva-gi_a captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n guard_n after_o which_o the_o young_a seva-gi_a his_o son_n conceive_v so_o deadly_a a_o hatred_n against_o the_o king_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o the_o head_n of_o certain_a banditi_n and_o as_o he_o be_v both_o wise_a and_o liberal_a he_o get_v together_o so_o many_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o make_v a_o complete_a army_n the_o soldier_n flock_v to_o to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o liberality_n and_o he_o be_v just_a about_o to_o have_v lead_v they_o to_o action_n when_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n happen_v to_o die_v without_o child_n so_o that_o with_o little_a or_o no_o trouble_n he_o get_v possession_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o malavar_n take_v rejapour_n rasigar_n crapaten_v daboul_n and_o other_o place_n they_o report_v that_o upon_o his_o demolish_n the_o fortification_n of_o rasigar_n he_o find_v vast_a treasure_n which_o help_v he_o to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n who_o be_v always_o well_o pay_v some_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n perceive_v no_o probability_n of_o have_v any_o child_n adopt_v a_o little_a boy_n upon_o who_o she_o bestow_v all_o her_o affection_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o haly_n sect_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n cause_v this_o adopt_a son_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n but_o seva-gi_a have_v a_o numerous_a army_n continue_v the_o war_n and_o much_o disturb_v the_o regency_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o length_n he_o make_v the_o first_o proposition_n for_o peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o territory_n which_o he_o have_v subdue_v that_o he_o shall_v become_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n and_o pay_v he_o the_o half_a of_o all_o his_o revenue_n the_o young_a king_n be_v thus_o fix_v in_o his_o throne_n the_o queen_n regent_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n and_o i_o be_v at_o ispahan_n when_o she_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n in_o she_o return_v home_o when_o i_o make_v my_o second_o voyage_n to_o goa_n i_o embark_v in_o a_o dutch_a vessel_n call_v the_o maestricht_n which_o carry_v i_o to_o mingrela_n where_o i_o land_v the_o eleven_o day_n of_o january_n 1648._o mingrela_n be_v a_o large_a town_n extend_v half_o a_o league_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o visapour_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a road_n in_o all_o india_n where_o the_o hollander_n take_v in_o fresh_a provision_n every_o time_n they_o sail_v to_o block_n up_o goa_n as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v bind_v upon_o trade_n for_o many_o other_o part_n of_o india_n for_o at_o mingrela_n there_o be_v both_o excellent_a water_n and_o excellent_a rice_n this_o town_n be_v also_o very_o famous_a for_o cardamon_n which_o the_o eastern_a people_n esteem_v the_o best_a of_o spice_n not_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o other_o country_n which_o make_v that_o sort_n of_o commodity_n very_o scarce_o and_o very_a dear_a there_o be_v also_o make_v great_a store_n of_o course_n calecut_v that_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o country_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o course_n matting_n that_o serve_v to_o pack_v up_o good_n so_o that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o trade_n as_o also_o for_o the_o furnish_n their_o ship_n with_o fresh_a provision_n the_o hollander_n have_v a_o factory_a in_o the_o town_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o not_o only_o all_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o batavia_n from_o japon_n from_o bengala_n ceylan_n and_o other_o place_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v for_o surat_n the_o red_a sea_n ormus_n balsara_n etc._n etc._n both_o go_v and_o come_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n of_o mingrela_n but_o also_o while_o the_o hollander_n be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o portugal_n and_o lie_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o goa_n where_o they_o have_v usual_o eight_o or_o ten_o sail_n they_o send_v their_o small_a bark_n to_o mingrela_n for_o provision_n for_o the_o hollander_n lie_v eight_o month_n in_o a_o year_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n of_o goa_n so_o that_o there_o can_v nothing_o pass_v into_o goa_n by_o sea_n all_o that_o time_n you_o must_v also_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o bar_n of_o goa_n be_v also_o stop_v up_o some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n by_o the_o sand_n which_o the_o south_n and_o west-wind_n that_o precede_v
serve_v for_o the_o priest_n kitchin_n on_o the_o southside_n there_o be_v a_o large_a platform_n cut_v in_o the_o mountain_n where_o there_o be_v a_o please_a shade_n of_o many_o fair_a tree_n and_o several_a well_n dig_v in_o the_o ground_n pilgrim_n come_v far_o and_o near_o to_o this_o pagod_n and_o if_o they_o be_v poor_a the_o priest_n relieve_v they_o with_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o rich_a that_o come_v there_o out_o of_o devotion_n the_o great_a feast_n of_o this_o pagod_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n while_o we_o be_v there_o there_o be_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o pagod_n for_o three_o day_n together_o and_o her_o prayer_n to_o the_o idol_n be_v since_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o husband_n to_o know_v what_o she_o shall_v do_v to_o bring_v up_o her_o child_n thereupon_o ask_v one_o of_o the_o priest_n wherefore_o she_o have_v no_o answer_n or_o whether_o she_o be_v to_o have_v any_o answer_n or_o no_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o she_o must_v wait_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o god_n and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v give_v she_o a_o answer_n to_o what_o she_o expect_v upon_o this_o i_o mistrust_v some_o cheat_n and_o to_o discover_v it_o i_o resolve_v to_o go_v into_o the_o pagod_n when_o all_o the_o priest_n be_v absent_a at_o dinner_n there_o be_v only_o one_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o gate_n who_o i_o send_v to_o fetch_v i_o some_o water_n at_o a_o fountain_n two_o or_o three_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o place_n during_o that_o time_n i_o go_v in_o and_o the_o woman_n hear_v i_o redouble_v her_o cry_n for_o there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o the_o pagod_n but_o what_o come_v in_o at_o the_o door_n it_o be_v very_o dark_a i_o feel_v my_o way_n to_o the_o idol_n and_o by_o the_o glimmer_a light_n observe_v a_o hole_n behind_o the_o idol_n i_o can_v not_o do_v this_o so_o quick_o but_o that_o the_o priest_n return_v before_o i_o have_v do_v he_o curse_v i_o for_o profane_v his_o temple_n as_o he_o call_v it_o but_o we_o become_v sudden_o very_o good_a friend_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o two_o roupies_n which_o i_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n whereupon_o he_o present_o present_v i_o with_o some_o of_o his_o betlé_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o we_o depart_v from_o bezovart_n and_o past_o the_o river_n which_o run_v to_o the_o mine_n of_o gani_n or_o colour_n it_o be_v then_o near_o half_a a_o league_n broad_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n which_o have_v fall_v continual_o for_o eight_o or_o nine_o day_n together_o after_o we_o have_v travel_v three_o league_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n we_o come_v to_o a_o great_a pagod_n build_v upon_o a_o large_a platform_n with_o a_o ascent_n of_o 15_o or_o 20_o step_n within_o it_o stand_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o cow_n all_o of_o very_a black-marble_n and_o a_o number_n of_o deform_a idol_n four_o or_o five-foot-high_a some_o have_v many_o head_n other_o many_o hand_n and_o leg_n and_o the_o most_o ugly_a be_v most_o adore_v and_o receive_v most_o offering_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o this_o pagod_n be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o we_o travel_v three_o league_n far_o and_o come_v to_o lie_v at_o another_o town_n call_v kab-kali_a near_o to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o small_a pagod_n wherein_o there_o stand_v five_o or_o six_o idol_n of_o marble_n very_o well-made_a the_o first_o of_o august_n we_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n call_v condevir_n with_o a_o double-moat_n pave_v at_o the_o bottom_n with_o freestone_n the_o way_n to_o this_o town_n be_v close_v on_o each_o side_n with_o strong_a wall_n and_o at_o such_o and_o such_o distance_n be_v build_v certain_a round_a tower_n of_o little_a or_o no_o defence_n this_o city_n towards_o the_o east_n stretch_v out_o to_o a_o mountain_n about_o a_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o surround_v with_o wall_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o every_o 150_o pace_n there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o halfmoon_n and_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v three_o fortress_n the_o second_o we_o travel_v six_o league_n and_o lay_v at_o a_o village_n call_v copenour_n the_o three_o day_n after_o we_o have_v travel_v eight_o league_n we_o come_v to_o adanquige_v a_o very_a fair_a town_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a large_a pagod_n with_o abundance_n of_o chamber_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o priest_n but_o be_v now_o go_v to_o ruin_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o pagod_n certain_a idol_n but_o very_o much_o maim_v which_o the_o people_n however_o very_o superstitious_o adore_v the_o four_o we_o travel_v eight_o league_n and_o come_v to_o lie_v at_o the_o town_n of_o nosdrepar_n half_n a_o league_n on_o this_o side_n there_o be_v a_o great_a river_n but_o at_o that_o time_n it_o have_v but_o little_a water_n in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o drought_n the_o five_o after_o eight_o league_n journey_n we_o lie_v at_o condecour_n the_o six_o we_o travel_v seven_o hour_n and_o lay_v at_o a_o village_n call_v dakije_n the_o seven_o after_o three_o league_n journey_n we_o come_v to_o nelour_n where_o there_o be_v many_o pagod_n and_o have_v cross_v a_o great_a river_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n far_o we_o travel_v six_o league_n and_o come_v to_o gandaron_n the_o eight_o after_o a_o journey_n of_o eight_o hour_n we_o lie_v at_o serepelé_fw-fr a_o small_a village_n the_o nine_o we_o travel_v nine_o league_n and_o lay_v at_o a_o good_a town_n call_v ponter_n the_o ten_o we_o travel_v eleven_o hour_n and_o lay_v at_o senepgond_a another_o good_a town_n the_o eleven_o we_o go_v no_o far_a than_o palicat_a which_o be_v but_o four_o league_n from_o senepgond_a and_o of_o those_o four_o league_n we_o travel_v above_o one_o in_o the_o sea_n up_o to_o the_o saddle_n of_o our_o horse_n in_o water_n there_o be_v another_o way_n but_o it_o be_v the_o far_o about_o by_o two_o or_o three_o league_n palicat_fw-la be_v a_o fort_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n that_o live_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n and_o where_o they_o have_v their_o chief_a factory_a where_o live_v also_o the_o chief_a intendent_a over_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n there_o be_v usual_o within_o the_o fort_n 200_o soldier_n or_o thereabouts_o beside_o several_a merchant_n that_o live_v there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o trade_n and_o several_a other_o who_o have_v serve_v the_o company_n according_a to_o their_o agreement_n retire_v to_o that_o place_n there_o also_o dwell_v some_o of_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o palicat_a be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a town_n between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o large_a distance_n of_o ground_n lest_o the_o fort_n shall_v be_v annoy_v by_o shot_n from_o the_o town_n the_o bastion_n be_v well-stored_a with_o good_a gun_n and_o the_o sea_n come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o haven_n only_o a_o road._n we_o stay_v in_o the_o town_n till_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n where_o we_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n fetch_v their_o water_n to_o drink_v they_o stay_v till_o the_o sea_n be_v quite_o out_o and_o then_o dig_v hole_n in_o the_o sand_n as_o near_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o can_v they_o meet_v with_o freshwater_n the_o twelth_n we_o depart_v from_o calicat_fw-la and_o the_o next_o morning_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o come_v to_o madrespatan_n otherwise_o call_v fort_n st._n george_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a have_v travel_v not_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n that_o day_n we_o lay_v at_o the_o covent_n of_o capuchin_n at_o what_o time_n father_n ephraim_n and_o father_n zenon_n be_v both_o there_o the_o fifteen_o we_o go_v to_o st._n thomas_n town_n to_o see_v the_o austin-friar_n and_o the_o jesuit_n church_n in_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v a_o iron-lance_n wherewith_o they_o say_v that_o st._n thomas_n be_v martyr_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o depart_v from_o madrespatan_n and_o after_o a_o journey_n of_o five_o league_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o large_a town_n call_v serravaron_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o after_o 7_o league_n travel_v we_o come_v to_o oudecot_n the_o whole_a day_n journey_n be_v over_o a_o flat_a sandy_a country_n on_o each_o side_n there_o be_v only_a copse_n of_o bambou_n that_o grow_v very_o high_a some_o of_o these_o copse_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o get_v into_o they_o but_o they_o be_v pester_v with_o prodigious_a number_n of_o ape_n those_o that_o breed_v in_o the_o copse_n upon_o one_o side_n
as_o sha-jehan_a come_v to_o the_o empire_n he_o send_v to_o demand_v his_o tribute_n of_o this_o raja_n as_o well_o for_o the_o time_n past_a as_o to_o come_v who_o find_v that_o his_o revenue_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v he_o quit_v his_o country_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n with_o his_o subject_n upon_o his_o refusal_n sha-jehan_a believe_v he_o will_v stand_v it_o out_o send_v a_o great_a army_n against_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v great_a store_n of_o diamond_n in_o his_o country_n but_o he_o find_v neither_o diamond_n nor_o people_n nor_o victual_n the_o raja_n have_v burn_v all_o the_o corn_n which_o his_o subject_n can_v not_o carry_v away_o so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o sha-jehan's_a army_n perish_v for_o hunger_n at_o length_n the_o raja_n return_v into_o his_o country_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v the_o mogul_n some_o slight_a tribute_n the_o way_n from_o agra_n to_o this_o mine_n from_o agra_n to_o halabas_n cost_v 130_o from_o halabas_n to_o banarous_a cost_v 33_o from_o banarous_a to_o sasaron_n cost_v 4_o from_o agra_n to_o saffron_n you_o travel_v eastward_o but_o from_o saffron_n to_o the_o mine_n you_o must_v wind_v to_o the_o south_n come_v first_o to_o a_o great_a town_n cost_v 21_o this_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o raja_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o from_o thence_o you_o go_v to_o a_o fortress_n call_v rodas_n cost_v 4_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o asia_n seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n fortify_v with_o six_o bastion_n and_o twenty-seven_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o three_o moat_n full_a of_o water_n wherein_o there_o be_v good_a fish_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a half_a a_o league_n in_o compass_n wherein_o they_o sow_v corn_n and_o rice_n there_o be_v above_o twenty_o spring_n that_o water_n that_o plain_a but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o mountain_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o steep_a precipice_n cover_v with_o overgrow_a wood_n the_o raja_n former_o use_v to_o live_v in_o this_o fort_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n but_o the_o great_a mogul_n have_v it_o now_o have_v take_v that_o fort_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o famous_a mirgimola_n which_o all_o the_o king_n of_o india_n can_v never_o take_v before_o the_o raja_n leave_v three_o son_n who_o betray_v one_o another_o the_o elder_a be_v poison_v the_o second_o go_v and_o serve_v the_o great_a mogul_n who_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o three_o possess_v his_o father_n territory_n pay_v the_o mogul_n a_o small_a tribute_n from_o the_o fortress_n of_o rodas_n to_o soumelpour_fw-mi cost_v 30_o soumelpour_fw-mi be_v a_o great_a town_n the_o house_n whereof_o be_v build_v of_o earth_n and_o cover_v only_o with_o branch_n of_o coco-tree_n all_o these_o thirty_o league_n you_o travel_v through_o wood_n which_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a passage_n as_o be_v very_o much_o pester_v with_o robber_n the_o raja_n live_v half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n in_o tent_n set_v upon_o a_o fair_a rise_a ground_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o govel_n descend_v from_o the_o southern_a mountain_n and_o fall_v into_o ganges_n in_o this_o river_n they_o find_v the_o diamond_n for_o after_o the_o great_a rains_n be_v over_o which_o be_v usual_o in_o december_n they_o stay_v all_o january_a till_o the_o river_n be_v clear_a by_o reason_n that_o by_o that_o time_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v not_o above_o two_o foot_n deep_a and_o in_o several_a place_n the_o sand_n lie_v above_o the_o water_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n there_o flock_v together_o out_o of_o the_o great_a town_n and_o some_o other_o adjoin_v above_o eight_o thousand_o person_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o be_v able_a to_o work_v they_o that_o be_v skilful_a know_v by_o the_o sand_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o diamond_n or_o no_o when_o they_o find_v among_o the_o sand_n little_a stone_n like_v to_o those_o which_o we_o call_v thunder-stone_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v search_n in_o the_o river_n from_o the_o town_n of_o soumelpour_fw-mi to_o the_o very_a mountain_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n fall_v for_o fifty_o league_n together_o where_o they_o believe_v there_o be_v diamond_n they_o encompass_v the_o place_n with_o stake_n faggot_n and_o earth_n as_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o make_v the_o arch_n of_o a_o bridge_n to_o drain_v all_o the_o water_n out_o of_o that_o place_n then_o they_o dig_v out_o all_o the_o sand_n for_o two_o foot_n deep_a which_o be_v all_o carry_v and_o spread_v upon_o a_o great_a place_n for_o that_o purpose_n prepare_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n encompass_v with_o a_o little_a wall_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a high_a when_o they_o have_v fill_v this_o place_n with_o as_o much_o sand_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a they_o throw_v water_n upon_o it_o wash_v it_o and_o sift_v it_o do_v in_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v at_o the_o mine_n which_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v from_o this_o river_n come_v all_o those_o fair_a point_n which_o be_v call_v natural_a point_n but_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v seldom_o find_v here_o the_o reason_n why_o none_o of_o these_o stone_n have_v be_v see_v in_o europe_n be_v because_o of_o the_o war_n that_o have_v hinder_v the_o people_n from_o work_v beside_o the_o diamond_n mine_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o province_n of_o carnatica_n which_o mirgimola_n cause_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o yellowness_n of_o the_o diamond_n and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n the_o large_a island_n in_o the_o world_n another_o river_n call_v succadan_n in_o the_o sand_n whereof_o they_o find_v diamond_n as_o hard_o as_o any_o in_o the_o other_o mine_n the_o principal_a reason_n that_o dissuade_v i_o from_o go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n be_v because_o i_o understand_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o island_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o stranger_n to_o carry_v away_o any_o of_o those_o diamond_n out_o of_o the_o island_n those_o few_o that_o be_v export_v be_v carry_v out_o by_o stealth_n and_o private_o sell_v at_o batavia_n i_o say_v the_o queen_n and_o not_o the_o king_n because_o in_o that_o island_n the_o woman_n have_v the_o sovereign_a command_n and_o not_o the_o men._n for_o the_o people_n be_v so_o curious_a to_o have_v a_o lawful_a heir_n upon_o the_o throne_n that_o the_o husband_n not_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o child_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n be_v his_o own_o but_o the_o wife_n be_v always_o certain_a that_o the_o child_n which_o she_o bear_v be_v she_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o woman_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n her_o husband_n be_v only_o her_o subject_a and_o have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o she_o permit_v he_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o weight_n use_v at_o the_o diamond_n mine_n of_o the_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o currant_n and_o the_o rule_n which_o they_o observe_v to_o know_v the_o price_n of_o diamond_n at_o the_o mine_n of_o raolconda_n they_o weigh_v by_o mangelin_n a_o mangelin_n be_v one_o carat_n and_o three_o quarter_n that_o be_v seven_o grain_n at_o the_o mine_n of_o gani_n or_o colour_v they_o use_v the_o same_o weight_n at_o the_o mine_n of_o soumelpour_fw-mi in_o bengala_n they_o weigh_v by_o rati_n and_o the_o rati_fw-la be_v seven_a eighth_n of_o a_o carat_n or_o three_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a they_o use_v the_o same_o weight_n over_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n and_o visapour_n they_o make_v use_v of_o mangelin_n but_o a_o mangelin_n in_o those_o part_n be_v not_o above_o one_o carat_n and_o three_o eighth_n the_o portugal_n in_o goa_n make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n in_o goa_n but_o a_o mangelin_n there_o be_v not_o above_o five_o grain_n as_o for_o the_o money_n in_o use_n first_o in_o bengala_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o raja_n before_o mention_v in_o regard_n they_o lie_v enclose_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n they_o make_v their_o payment_n in_o roupies_n at_o the_o two_o mine_n about_o raolconda_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visapour_n the_o payment_n be_v make_v in_o new_a pagod_n which_o the_o king_n coin_v in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o be_v independent_a from_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o new_a pagod_n be_v not_o always_o at_o the_o same_o value_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o worth_a three_o roupies_n and_o a_o half_a sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o
flaw_n the_o first_o carat_n be_v worth_a 160_o livre_n but_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o reckon_v it_o not_o at_o above_o 150_o and_o so_o by_o the_o rule_n it_o come_v to_o 11723278_o livre_n 14_o sous_fw-fr and_o 3_o liard_n do_v the_o diamond_n weigh_v no_o more_o than_o 279_o carat_n it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a above_o 11676150_o livre_n so_o that_o the_o nine_o 16_o this_o come_v to_o 47128_o livre_n 14_o sous_fw-fr and_o 3_o liard_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n diamond_n weigh_v 139_o carat_n clean_a and_o well-shaped_a cut_v in_o facet_n every_o way_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o water_n incline_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o colour_n of_o citron_n i_o do_v not_o value_v the_o first_o carat_n above_o 135_o livre_n so_o that_o by_o the_o rule_n the_o diamond_n ought_v to_o be_v worth_a 2608335_o livre_n a_o diamond_n by_o the_o miner_n be_v call_v iri_n which_o the_o turk_n persian_n and_o arabian_n call_v almas_n chap._n xvi_o of_o colour_a stone_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v find_v there_o be_v but_o two_o place_n in_o all_o the_o east_n where_o coloured-stone_n be_v find_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n and_o the_o island_n of_o ceylan_n the_o first_o be_v a_o mountain_n twelve_o day_n journey_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o siren_n towards_o the_o north-east_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v capelan_n in_o this_o mine_n be_v find_v great_a quantity_n of_o ruby_n and_o espinel_n or_o mother_n of_o ruby_n yellow_a topaz_n blue_a and_o white_a saphire_n jacinth_n amethyst_n and_o other_o stone_n of_o different_a colour_n among_o these_o stone_n which_o be_v hard_a they_o find_v other_o stone_n of_o various_a colour_n that_o be_v very_o soft_a which_o they_o call_v bacan_a in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n but_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o esteem_n siren_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n reside_v and_o ava_n be_v the_o port_n of_o his_o kingdom_n from_o ava_n to_o siren_n you_o go_v by_o water_n in_o great_a flat-bottom'd-bark_n which_o be_v a_o voyage_n of_o sixty_o day_n there_o be_v no_o go_v by_o land_n by_o reason_n the_o wood_n be_v full_a of_o lion_n tiger_n and_o elephant_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o poor_a country_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v no_o commodity_n but_o ruby_n the_o whole_a revenue_n whereof_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o a_o hunder'd-thousand_a crown_n among_o all_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v there_o find_v you_o shall_v hardly_o see_v one_o of_o three_o or_o four_o carat_n that_o be_v absolute_o clean_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n strict_o enjoin_v his_o subject_n not_o to_o export_v they_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n beside_o that_o he_o keep_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o clean_a stone_n that_o be_v find_v so_o that_o i_o have_v get_v very_o considerable_o in_o my_o travel_n by_o carry_v ruby_n out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n which_o make_v i_o very_o much_o suspect_v the_o relation_n of_o vincent_n le_fw-fr blanc_n who_o report_v that_o he_o see_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n ruby_n as_o big_a as_o egg_n all_o ruby_n be_v sell_v by_o weight_n which_o be_v call_v ratis_fw-la that_o be_v three_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a or_o seven_o 8_o this_o of_o a_o carat_n and_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v in_o old_a pagod_n a_o ruby_n weigh_v one_o ratis_fw-la have_v be_v sell_v for_o pagod_n 20_o a_o ruby_n of_o 2_o ratis_fw-la and_o one_o 8_o the_o pagod_n 85_o a_o ruby_n of_o 3_o ratis_fw-la and_o one_o 4_o the_o pagod_n 185_o a_o ruby_n of_o 4_o ratis_fw-la and_o five_o 8_o this_o pagod_n 450_o a_o ruby_n of_o 5_o ratis_fw-la pagod_n 525_o a_o ruby_n of_o 6_o ratis_fw-la and_o a_o half_a pagod_n 920_o if_o a_o ruby_n exceed_v six_o ratis_fw-la and_o be_v a_o perfect_a stone_n there_o be_v no_o value_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o it_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n call_v all_o coloured-stone_n ruby_n distinguish_v they_o only_o by_o the_o colour_n saphire_n they_o call_v blue-ruby_n amethyst_n they_o call_v violet-ruby_n topaz_n yellow-ruby_n and_o so_o of_o other_o stone_n the_o other_o place_n where_o ruby_n be_v find_v be_v a_o river_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylan_n which_o descend_v from_o certain_a high_a mountain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n which_o swell_v very_o high_a when_o the_o rain_v fall_v but_o when_o the_o water_n be_v low_a the_o people_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o search_v among_o the_o sand_n for_o ruby_n saphire_n and_o topaz_n all_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v find_v in_o this_o river_n be_v general_o fair_a and_o clear_a than_o those_o of_o pegu._n i_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v some_o ruby_n but_o more_o balleis-ruby_n and_o a_o abundance_n of_o bastard-ruby_n saphire_n and_o topaz_n find_v in_o the_o mountain_n that_o run_v along_o from_o pegu_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o camboya_n coloured-stone_n be_v also_o find_v in_o some_o part_n of_o europe_n as_o in_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n in_o hungary_n there_o be_v a_o mine_n where_o they_o find_v certain_a flint_n of_o different_a bigness_n some_o as_o big_a as_o egg_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n fist_n which_o be_v break_v contain_v a_o ruby_n within_o as_o hard_a and_o as_o clean_o as_o those_o of_o pegu._n in_o hungary_n there_o be_v a_o mine_n of_o opal_n which_o stone_n be_v nowhere_o else_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n but_o there_o the_o turquoise_n be_v nowhere_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o persia._n where_o there_o be_v two_o mine_n the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o old-rock_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o meched_a towards_o the_o northwest_n near_o a_o great_a town_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o michabourg_n the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o new-rock_n be_v five_o day_n journey_v off_o those_o of_o the_o new-rock_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a incline_v to_o white_a and_o less_o esteem_v so_o that_o you_o may_v have_v a_o great_a many_o for_o a_o little_a money_n some_o year_n since_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n command_v that_o no_o turquoise_n shall_v be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o old-rock_n but_o only_o for_o himself_o make_v use_n of_o those_o turquoise_n instead_o of_o enamel_n to_o adorn_v hilt_n of_o sword_n knife_n and_o dagger_n of_o which_o the_o persian_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a as_o for_o emerald_n it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n to_o say_v they_o come_v original_o from_o the_o east_n and_o therefore_o when_o jeweller_n and_o goldsmith_n to_o prefer_v a_o deep-coloured_a emerald_n incline_v to_o black_a tell_v you_o it_o be_v a_o oriental_a emerald_n they_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a i_o confess_v i_o can_v never_o discover_v in_o what_o part_n of_o our_o continent_n those_o stone_n be_v find_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o easternpart_n of_o the_o world_n never_o produce_v any_o of_o those_o stone_n neither_o in_o the_o continent_n nor_o in_o the_o island_n true_a it_o be_v that_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n some_o of_o those_o stone_n have_v be_v often_o bring_v rough_a from_o peru_n to_o the_o philippine-island_n whence_o they_o have_v be_v transport_v into_o europe_n but_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o oriental_n beside_o that_o at_o this_o time_n they_o send_v they_o into_o spain_n through_o the_o north-sea_n chap._n xvii_o of_o pearl_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fish_v for_o they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v a_o fishery_n for_o pearl_n in_o the_o persian_a gulf_n round_o about_o the_o island_n of_o bakren_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a fort_n in_o it_o garrison_v with_o three_o hundred_o man_n the_o water_n which_o the_o people_n drink_v in_o that_o island_n and_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o persia_n be_v brackish_a and_o ill-tasted_n so_o that_o only_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n can_v drink_v it_o fresh_a water_n cost_v stranger_n very_o dear_a for_o the_o people_n fetch_v it_o sometime_o one_o league_n sometime_o two_o league_n from_o the_o island_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v let_v down_o by_o a_o rope_n with_o a_o bottle_n or_o two_o tie_v about_o their_o waste_n which_o they_o fill_v and_o stop_v it_o well_o and_o then_o give_v the_o rope_n a_o twitch_n be_v hall_v up_o again_o by_o their_o companion_n every_o one_o that_o fish_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n five_o abassi_n whether_o he_o get_v any_o thing_n or_o no._n the_o merchant_n also_o pay_v the_o king_n some_o small_a matter_n for_o every_o thousand_o oyster_n the_o second_o fishery_n for_o pearl_n be_v right_a against_o bakren_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n the_o happy_a near_o the_o city_n of_o catifa_n which_o together_o with_o all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o
above_o the_o town_n up_o the_o river_n but_o no_o person_n must_v enter_v into_o this_o pagod_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o priest_n as_o for_o the_o people_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o door_n open_a they_o must_v present_o fall_v upon_o their_o face_n to_o the_o earth_n then_o the_o king_n appear_v upon_o the_o river_n with_o two_o hundred_o galley_n of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n four_o hundred_o rower_n belong_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o galley_n most_o of_o they_o be_v guild_v and_o carve_v very_o rich_o now_o in_o regard_n this_o second_o appearance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n when_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o abate_v the_o priest_n make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n by_o his_o prayer_n and_o by_o his_o offering_n to_o this_o pagod_n and_o they_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o king_n cut_v the_o water_n with_o his_o sabra_n or_o skein_n thereby_o command_v it_o to_o retire_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n also_o go_v but_o incognito_o to_o a_o pagod_n in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o hollander_n have_v a_o factory_a there_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n thereof_o a_o idol_n sit_v cross-legged_a with_o one_o hand_n upon_o his_o knee_n and_o the_o other_o arm_n akimbo_n it_o be_v above_o sixty_o foot_n high_a and_o round_o about_o this_o idol_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o other_o of_o several_a sort_n and_o size_n all_o these_o idol_n be_v guilt_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o pagod_n in_o this_o country_n for_o every_o rich_a siamer_n cause_v one_o to_o be_v build_v in_o memory_n of_o himself_o those_o pagod_n have_v steeple_n and_o bell_n and_o the_o wall_n within_o be_v paint_v and_o guild_v but_o the_o window_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o they_o give_v but_o a_o very_a dim_a light_n the_o two_o pagod_n to_o which_o the_o king_n go_v public_o be_v adorn_v with_o several_a tall_a pyramid_n well_o guild_v and_o to_o that_o in_o the_o hollander_n island_n there_o belong_v a_o cloister_n which_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a structure_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pagod_n be_v a_o fair_a chapel_n all_o guild_a within_o side_n where_o they_o find_v a_o lamb_n and_o three_o wax_v candle_n continual_o burn_v before_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v all_o over_o cover_v with_o idol_n some_o of_o massy_a gold_n other_o of_o copper_n guilt_n in_o the_o pagod_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n and_o one_o in_o of_o those_o to_o which_o the_o king_n go_v once_o a_o year_n there_o be_v above_o four_o thousand_o idol_n and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o siam_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o pyramid_n who_o beauty_n make_v the_o industry_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o be_v admire_v when_o the_o king_n appear_v all_o the_o door_n and_o window_n of_o the_o house_n must_v be_v shut_v and_o all_o the_o people_n prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n not_o dare_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o because_o no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o high_a place_n than_o the_o king_n they_o that_o be_v within_o door_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v their_o low_a room_n when_o he_o cut_v his_o hair_n one_o of_o his_o wife_n perform_v that_o office_n for_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o barber_n to_o come_v near_o he_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o passionate_a kindness_n for_o his_o elephant_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o his_o favourite_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o that_o fall_v sick_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n be_v mighty_a careful_a to_o please_v their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v they_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o same_o funeral_n pomp_n as_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v thus_o perform_v they_o set_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o mausoleum_n or_o tomb_n of_o reed_n cover_v with_o paper_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o lie_v as_o much_o sweet_a wood_n as_o the_o body_n weigh_v and_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v mumble_v certain_a orison_n they_o set_v it_o afire_a and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n which_o the_o rich_a preserve_v in_o gold_n or_o silver_n urn_n but_o the_o poor_a scatter_v in_o the_o wind_n as_o for_o offender_n they_o never_o burn_v but_o bury_v they_o it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o priest_n which_o they_o call_v bonze_n which_o be_v high_o reverence_v as_o well_o at_o court_n as_o among_o the_o people_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v such_o a_o value_n for_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o humble_v himself_o before_o they_o this_o extraordinary_a respect_n make_v they_o so_o proud_a that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o throne_n but_o when_o the_o king_n discover_v any_o such_o design_n he_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o head_n late_o strike_v off_o for_o his_o ambition_n these_o bonze_n wear_v yellow_a with_o a_o little_a red_a cloth_n about_o their_o waste_v like_o a_o girdle_n outward_o they_o be_v very_o modest_a and_o be_v never_o see_v to_o be_v angry_a about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n upon_o the_o toll_n of_o their_o bell_n they_o rise_v to_o their_o prayer_n which_o they_o repeat_v again_o towards_o evening_n there_o be_v some_o day_n in_o the_o year_n when_o they_o retire_v from_o all_o converse_n with_o man_n some_o of_o they_o live_v by_o alm_n other_o have_v house_n with_o good_a revenue_n while_o they_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o bonze_n they_o must_v not_o marry_v for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v lay_v their_o habit_n aside_o they_o be_v general_o very_o ignorant_a not_o know_v what_o they_o believe_v yet_o they_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o several_a body_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o kill_v any_o creature_n yet_o they_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o eat_v what_o other_o kill_v or_o that_o which_o die_v of_o itself_o they_o say_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o be_v brother_n but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o elder_a if_o you_o ask_v they_o where_o their_o god_n be_v they_o say_v he_o vanish_v away_o and_o they_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v their_o infantry_n which_o be_v indifferent_a good_a the_o soldier_n be_v use_v to_o hardship_n go_v all_o quite_o naked_a except_o their_o private_a part_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n look_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v cup_v be_v carve_v into_o several_a shape_n of_o beast_n and_o flower_n when_o they_o have_v cut_v their_o skin_n and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n they_o rub_v the_o cutwork_n with_o such_o colour_n as_o they_o think_v most_o proper_a so_o that_o afar_o off_o you_o will_v think_v they_o be_v clad_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o flower_v satin_n or_o other_o for_o the_o colour_n never_o rub_v out_o their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n pike_n and_o musket_n and_o a_o azagaya_n or_o staff_n between_o five_o and_o six_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o long_a iron_n spike_n at_o the_o end_n which_o they_o very_o dextrous_o dart_v at_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o there_o be_v at_o siam_n a_o neapolitan_a jesuit_n who_o be_v call_v father_n thomas_n he_o cause_v the_o town_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o very_o good_a bulwark_n according_a to_o art_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o have_v a_o house_n and_o a_o little_a church_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macassar_n and_o the_o ambassador_n which_o the_o hollander_n send_v into_o china_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macassar_n otherwise_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o celebe_n begin_v at_o the_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a all_o the_o day_n but_o the_o night_n be_v temperate_a enough_o and_o for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a but_o the_o people_n have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o building_n the_o capital_a city_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o port_n be_v free_a for_o the_o vessel_n that_o bring_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_n from_o the_o adjacent_a island_n pay_v no_o custom_n the_o islander_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o poison_v their_o arrow_n and_o the_o most_o dangerous_a poison_n which_o they_o use_v be_v the_o juice_n of_o certain_a tree_n in_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n which_o they_o will_v temper_v so_o as_o to_o work_v swift_a or_o slow_a as_o they_o please_v they_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n have_v only_o the_o secret_a receipt_n to_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o it_o who_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v the_o most_o effectual_a poison_n in_o
in_o requening_n or_o debenture_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o holland_n company_n which_o they_o that_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n as_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o indies_n will_v sell_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n insomuch_o that_o for_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o you_o may_v buy_v a_o hundred_o piastre_n the_o act_n and_o acquittance_n of_o the_o seller_n be_v make_v and_o register_v by_o the_o public_a notary_n thereupon_o i_o buy_v of_o one_o of_o the_o public_a notary_n who_o have_v bill_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o value_n of_o about_o eleven_o thousand_o gelder_n at_o fourscore_o and_o two_o for_o the_o hundred_o after_o that_o i_o buy_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o treasury_n six_o thousand_o gelder_n more_o at_o seventy-nine_a for_o the_o hundred_o but_o some_o few_o day_n after_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o advocate_n again_o he_o pass_v a_o compliment_n upon_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v for_o those_o that_o have_v buy_v debenture_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n have_v command_v he_o to_o recall_v all_o debenture_n that_o have_v be_v sell_v for_o they_o have_v consider_v how_o sad_a a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o poor_a man_n to_o lose_v so_o much_o of_o their_o salary_n i_o answer_v he_o that_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o return_v i_o provide_v i_o may_v have_v my_o money_n again_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o hour_n after_o i_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n when_o i_o come_v there_o they_o ask_v i_o why_o i_o have_v not_o return_v the_o debenture_n which_o i_o have_v buy_v to_o the_o advocate_n who_o have_v demand_v they_o by_o their_o order_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o they_o be_v at_o bantam_n whither_o i_o have_v send_v they_o in_o order_n to_o my_o passage_n home_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o english_a precedent_n have_v offer_v i_o a_o convenience_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o the_o council_n answer_v i_o that_o the_o dutch_a ship_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o english_a and_o very_o courteous_o assure_v i_o they_o will_v give_v order_n for_o a_o cabin_n to_o myself_o in_o the_o vice-admiral_n but_o withal_o they_o tell_v i_o i_o must_v deliver_v up_o my_o debenture_n before_o i_o stir_v assure_v i_o that_o they_o will_v give_v i_o a_o bill_n to_o be_v reimbursed_a my_o money_n by_o the_o company_n in_o holland_n i_o think_v it_o very_o hard_a for_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o trust_v they_o but_o see_v the_o merchant_n commander_n and_o all_o other_o person_n clap_v up_o and_o their_o paper_n take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n that_o have_v buy_v debenture_n i_o think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o deliver_v i_o and_o stand_v to_o their_o courtesy_n i_o often_o press_v the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n for_o my_o bill_n but_o after_o many_o delay_v the_o general_n ascertain_v i_o that_o my_o bill_n shall_v be_v in_o holland_n as_o soon_o as_o i._o thereupon_o desire_v the_o vice-admiral_n and_o some_o other_o to_o be_v my_o wirness_n of_o what_o the_o general_n promise_v i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o very_o much_o repent_v my_o go_n to_o batavia_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o author_n embark_v in_o a_o dutch_a vessel_n to_o return_v into_o europe_n the_o next_o day_n i_o go_v aboard_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o the_o three_o day_n after_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a we_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o the_o prince_n from_o thence_o be_v in_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o coco_n island_n we_o beat_v about_o two_o day_n to_o discover_v they_o but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n thereupon_o we_o make_v direct_o for_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o forty-fifth_a day_n after_o our_o departure_n from_o batavia_n our_o vice-admiral_n neglect_v to_o put_v out_o his_o light_n believe_v all_o the_o fleet_n have_v be_v before_o at_o the_o cape_n so_o that_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o the_o fleet_n be_v behind_o and_o not_o carry_v any_o light_n out_o neither_o it_o be_v a_o dark_a night_n fall_v foul_a upon_o we_o which_o put_v every_o man_n to_o his_o prayer_n all_o people_n believe_v the_o vessel_n have_v be_v lose_v and_o indeed_o have_v she_o not_o be_v a_o sound_a staunch_a ship_n for_o the_o province_n be_v so_o account_v she_o can_v never_o have_v endure_v so_o terrible_a a_o shock_n at_o length_n we_o clear_v ourselves_o by_o cut_v off_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o maestricht_n that_o hang_v in_o our_o cordage_n the_o fifty-fifth_a we_o come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n but_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v the_o sea_n because_o the_o wave_n roll_v so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n not_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v extreme_a high_a but_o because_o the_o southwind_n have_v blow_v so_o long_o that_o it_o have_v force_v the_o water_n to_o that_o part_n when_o the_o sea_n grow_v calm_a we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n but_o of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o all_o my_o travel_n i_o never_o see_v any_o so_o hideous_a nor_o so_o brutish_a as_o the_o kalmouk_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o persian_a travel_n and_o those_o of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n who_o they_o call_v cafres_n or_o hosentotes_n when_o they_o speak_v they_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o their_o tongue_n like_o the_o break_n of_o wind_n backward_o and_o though_o they_o hardly_o speak_v articulate_o yet_o they_o easy_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n which_o they_o kill_v in_o the_o wood_n in_o winter_n wear_v the_o hairy_a part_n innermost_a and_o in_o summer_n outermost_a but_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o best_a sort_n among_o they_o who_o be_v thus_o clad_v the_o rest_n wear_v nothing_o but_o a_o nasty_a rag_n about_o their_o privy_a part_n the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v lean_a and_o short_a and_o when_o they_o bring_v forth_o a_o male-child_n the_o mother_n cut_v out_o his_o right_a stone_n and_o present_o give_v he_o water_n to_o drink_v and_o tobacco_n to_o eat_v they_o cut_v out_o the_o right_a testicle_n because_o say_v they_o it_o make_v they_o swift_a to_o run_v there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o will_v catch_v a_o roebuck_n run_v they_o neither_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o gold_n nor_o silver_n and_o for_o religion_n they_o have_v none_o among_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o cast_v anchor_n four_o woman_n come_v aboard_o we_o and_o bring_v we_o four_o young_a ostrich_n which_o be_v boil_v for_o some_o sick_a people_n that_o we_o have_v aboard_o after_o that_o they_o bring_v great_a store_n of_o tortoise-shell_n and_o ostrich_n egg_n and_o other_o egg_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n egg_n which_o though_o they_o have_v no_o yolk_n taste_v very_o well_o the_o bird_n that_o lay_v these_o egg_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o goose_n and_o so_o fat_a that_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v eat_v taste_v rather_o like_o fish_n than_o flesh._n the_o woman_n see_v our_o cook_n throw_v away_o the_o gut_n of_o two_o or_o three_o fowl_n which_o he_o be_v dress_v take_v they_o up_o and_o squeeze_v out_o the_o ordure_n eat_v they_o as_o they_o be_v be_v huge_o please_v with_o the_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la which_o the_o captain_n give_v they_o neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n be_v ashamed_a to_o show_v their_o nakedness_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o human_a beast_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ship_n arrive_v they_o bring_v their_o beef_n to_o the_o shore_n with_o what_o other_o commodity_n they_o have_v to_o barter_n for_o strong_a water_n and_o tobacco_n crystal_n or_o agate_n bead_n or_o any_o sort_n of_o old_a iron_n work_n if_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o you_o offer_v they_o away_o they_o fly_v and_o then_o give_v a_o whistle_n all_o their_o cattle_n follow_v they_o nor_o shall_v you_o ever_o see_v they_o again_o some_o when_o they_o see_v they_o fly_v will_v shoot_v and_o kill_v their_o cattle_n but_o after_o that_o for_o some_o year_n they_o will_v never_o bring_v any_o more_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a convenience_n for_o the_o vessel_n that_o touch_v there_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a victual_n and_o the_o hollander_n do_v well_o to_o build_v a_o fort_n there_o it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a handsome_a town_n inhabit_v by_o all_o sort_n that_o live_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o europe_n or_o asia_n and_o sow_v there_o come_v to_o better_a perfection_n there_o then_o in_o other_o part_n the_o country_n lie_v in_o thirtyfive_a degree_n and_o some_o few_o minute_n over_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o
will_v have_v live_v among_o the_o hollander_n and_o be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o country_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v home_o he_o fling_v his_o clothes_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o return_v wild_a among_o his_o fellow_n native_n eat_v raw_a flesh_n as_o he_o do_v before_o and_o quite_o forget_v his_o benefactor_n when_o the_o cafres_n go_v a_o hunt_n they_o go_v a_o great_a number_n together_o and_o make_v such_o a_o prodigious_a howl_n and_o yell_v that_o they_o fright_v the_o very_a breast_n themselves_o and_o in_o that_o affright_n with_o ease_n destroy_v they_o and_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v that_o their_o cry_n do_v terrify_v the_o lion_n themselves_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o so_o hot_a a_o constitution_n of_o body_n that_o at_o the_o time_n that_o their_o monthly_a custom_n be_v upon_o they_o they_o happen_v to_o make_v water_n and_o that_o a_o european_a chance_n to_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o it_o it_o cause_v a_o immediate_a headache_n and_o fever_n which_o many_o time_n turn_v to_o the_o plague_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o holland_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o st._n helen_n the_o description_n of_o the_o island_n have_v stay_v two_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n see_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v favourable_a we_o weigh_v and_o steer_v for_o st._n helen_n when_o we_o be_v under_o sail_n the_o mariner_n cry_v out_o they_o will_v sleep_v till_o they_o come_v into_o st._n helen_n road._n for_o the_o wind_n be_v very_o constant_a and_o carry_v you_o in_o sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o day_n to_o the_o road_n of_o the_o island_n all_o the_o trouble_n that_o our_o mariner_n have_v be_v that_o fourteen_o day_n after_o our_o departure_n from_o the_o cape_n they_o be_v often_o force_v to_o the_o topmast_n head_n upon_o discovery_n of_o the_o island_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o discover_v the_o island_n the_o pilot_n must_v take_v care_n to_o steer_v to_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o island_n because_o there_o be_v no_o cast_v anchor_n but_o on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o very_a near_o the_o shore_n too_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o water_n for_o if_o the_o anchor_n come_v not_o to_o take_v hold_n the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o wind_n carry_v the_o ship_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o road_n which_o there_o be_v no_o recover_v again_o because_o the_o wind_n never_o change_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n part_n of_o the_o seaman_n be_v send_v ashore_o to_o get_v wild_a hog_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n and_o to_o gather_v sorrel_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o indeed_o they_o not_o only_o send_v the_o seaman_n but_o all_o the_o pig_n sheep_n goose_n duck_n and_o pullet_n aboard_o to_o feed_v upon_o that_o sorrel_n which_o purge_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n they_o become_v so_o fat_a that_o by_o that_o time_n we_o come_v to_o holland_n they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v eat_v that_o sorrel_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n upon_o the_o man_n who_o boil_v their_o wild_a swine_n flesh_n rice_n and_o sorrel_n together_o make_v thereof_o a_o kind_n of_o pottage_n so_o excellent_a that_o it_o keep_v their_o body_n open_a by_o a_o insensible_a purgation_n there_o be_v two_o place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o st._n helen_n where_n ship_n may_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n but_o the_o best_a be_v that_o where_o we_o lay_v by_o reason_n that_o ground_n be_v very_o good_a and_o for_o that_o the_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o island_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v no_o plain_a for_o the_o mountain_n descend_v to_o the_o very_a shore_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a anchor_a in_o the_o other_o road_n but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a handsome_a plain_n where_o you_o may_v sow_v or_o plant_v whatever_o you_o please_v there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o citron_n and_o some_o orange_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v former_o plant_v there_o for_o that_o nation_n have_v that_o virtue_n that_o wherever_o they_o come_v they_o make_v the_o place_n the_o better_a for_o those_o that_o come_v after_o they_o whereas_o the_o hollander_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v all_o thing_n wherever_o they_o set_v foot_v i_o confess_v the_o commander_n be_v not_o of_o that_o humour_n but_o the_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n who_o cry_v one_o to_o another_o we_o shall_v never_o come_v hither_o any_o more_o and_o out_o of_o greediness_n will_v cut_v down_o a_o whole_a tree_n instead_o of_o gather_v the_o fruit_n some_o day_n after_o there_o arrive_v a_o portugueze_n vessel_n from_o guiny_n full_a of_o slave_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o mine_n of_o peru._n some_o of_o the_o hollander_n that_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o the_o negro_n tell_v they_o how_o miserable_o they_o will_v be_v use_v and_o thereupon_o the_o next_o night_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o miserable_a slavery_n for_o sometime_o after_o they_o have_v mine_v in_o some_o place_n for_o some_o day_n together_o the_o earth_n be_v loose_a falls_z down_z and_z kills_z four_o or_o five_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n beside_o that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v mine_v awhile_o their_o face_n their_o eye_n and_o their_o skin_n change_v colour_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vapour_n that_o arise_v from_o those_o concavity_n nor_o can_v they_o subsist_v in_o those_o place_n but_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o strong_a water_n which_o they_o give_v both_o to_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v make_v free_a by_o their_o master_n who_o labour_v however_o for_o their_o live_n but_o between_o saturday_n night_n and_o monday_n morning_n they_o spend_v all_o their_o week_n wage_n in_o strong_a water_n which_o be_v very_o dear_a so_o that_o they_o always_o live_v miserable_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v the_o island_n of_o st._n helen_n the_o admiral_n call_v a_o council_n to_o advise_v which_o way_n to_o steer_v the_o great_a part_n be_v for_o steer_v more_o to_o the_o west_n then_o to_o the_o south_n because_o the_o season_n for_o sail_v be_v far_o spend_v and_o for_o that_o if_o we_o steer_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o wind_n more_o proper_a to_o carry_v we_o into_o holland_n but_o we_o have_v no_o soon_o cross_v the_o line_n but_o we_o find_v the_o wind_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o mariner_n expect_v so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o steer_v to_o the_o sixty-fourth_a degree_n of_o altitude_n with_o the_o island_n and_o so_o return_v by_o the_o north_n into_o holland_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o holland_n fleet_n set_v still_a from_o st._n helen_n and_o prosperous_o arrive_v in_o holland_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o admiral_n have_v call_v a_o council_n we_o weigh_v and_o set_v sail_n about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n three_o day_n after_o our_o departure_n from_o st._n helen_n the_o seaman_n be_v call_v very_o due_o to_o prayer_n morning_n and_o evening_n though_o all_o the_o time_n we_o stay_v in_o the_o road_n they_o never_o mind_v any_o such_o matter_n which_o make_v i_o wonder_n to_o find_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o devout_a when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n than_o when_o they_o be_v in_o jeopardy_n after_o several_a other_o day_n sail_v we_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o island_n and_o then_o the_o island_n of_o ferella_n where_o we_o join_v with_o the_o holland_n fleet_n that_o stay_v for_o we_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a call_v to_o account_v all_o the_o mariner_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n during_o the_o whole_a voyage_n our_o ship_n be_v bind_v for_o zealand_n but_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v out_o at_o sea_n seven_o day_n before_o we_o can_v get_v into_o flushing_n because_o the_o sand_n have_v change_v its_o place_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o flushing_n two_o of_o the_o company_n come_v aboard_o to_o welcome_v we_o home_o and_o to_o advise_v we_o to_o lock_v our_o chest_n and_o put_v our_o mark_n upon_o they_o for_o all_o chest_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o east_n india_n house_n where_o when_o the_o owner_n come_v for_o they_o they_o be_v order_v to_o open_a they_o lest_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o counterband_n good_n therein_o thereupon_o i_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o my_o chest_n and_o go_v ashore_o after_o i_o have_v give_v a_o good_a character_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o civility_n to_o i_o all_o the_o voyage_n and_o thence_o proceed_v by_o land_n to_o middleburgh_n four_o day_n after_o i_o come_v to_o middleburgh_n i_o go_v to_o fetch_v my_o chest_n and_o find_v the_o two_o director_n there_o one_o a_o zealander_n the_o other_o of_o
of_o his_o country_n by_o his_o general_n chan_n timur_fw-la myrsa_n retire_v unto_o the_o cossack_n upon_o the_o nepper_n and_o have_v contract_v a_o friendship_n with_o they_o and_o the_o border_a russes_z by_o their_o assistance_n he_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n and_o march_v towards_o crim_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o revolt_a ottoman_a with_o a_o brigade_n of_o 3_o or_o 4000_o man_n who_o immediate_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o sultan_n shaugary_n march_v direct_o towards_o aslamgorod_n and_o early_o in_o a_o morning_n surprise_v the_o castle_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n put_v every_o man_n in_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n slight_v the_o wall_n and_o other_o fortification_n retire_v with_o the_o spoil_v and_o march_v to_o join_v sultan_n shaugary_n who_o in_o the_o interim_n arrive_v near_o precop_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o chan_n timur_fw-la and_o total_o defeat_v but_o by_o good_a fortune_n escape_v and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o astracan_a get_v to_o persia._n from_o the_o nepper_n we_o will_v pass_v unto_o crim_n with_o which_o country_n i_o be_o well_o acquaint_v have_v against_o my_o will_n reside_v there_o some_o year_n crim_n be_v a_o small_a land_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v 200_o mile_n long_o and_o 50_o mile_n broad_a but_o be_v wonderful_o populous_a and_o exceed_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o corn_n and_o grass_n the_o only_a scarcity_n they_o have_v be_v wood_n which_o grow_v no_o where_o but_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o bakessey_n seray_v unto_o the_o town_n of_o crim_n which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o plain_a where_o they_o have_v no_o wood_n to_o burn_v nor_o any_o sort_n of_o fuel_n but_o fissheke_n fusshane_n curay_n and_o stroa_n the_o land_n be_v enclose_v with_o the_o sea_n except_v at_o two_o place_n precop_n and_o arbotka_n by_o precop_n there_o be_v a_o narrow_a passage_n through_o which_o you_o may_v go_v to_o the_o nepper_n lithuania_n or_o muscovy_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o ingul_n and_o ungul_n and_o there_o be_v a_o water_n come_v from_o the_o teine_a sea_n call_v the_o shallow_a water_n and_o go_v along_o the_o desert_n until_o it_o come_v to_o precop_n upon_o westside_n of_o crim_n and_o by_o north_n where_o it_o turn_v back_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o crim_n be_v almost_o surround_v with_o water_n for_o the_o black_a sea_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o ratten_n sea_n on_o the_o other_o which_o latter_a produce_v nothing_o but_o salt_n for_o it_o be_v so_o salt_n that_o no_o fish_n can_v live_v therein_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o know_v it_o because_o i_o live_v in_o a_o village_n which_o be_v call_v seekely_a otta_n mamutachy_n the_o town_n round_o about_o crim_n on_o the_o seaside_n be_v these_o precop_fw-mi cuslowa_n crim_n caffa_n kerse_n and_o arbotka_n and_o within_o the_o land_n carasu_n ackenesh_n messheite_n and_o bakessy_n seray_fw-fr the_o town_n of_o arbotka_n lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o crim_n between_o the_o black_a and_o ratten_n sea_n which_o there_o come_v so_o near_o together_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o land_n between_o they_o than_o that_o whereon_o the_o town_n of_o arbotka_n stand_v and_o without_o arbotka_n be_v a_o great_a field_n 50_o mile_n long_o enclose_v with_o water_n where_o the_o tartar_n in_o winter_n do_v keep_v their_o hergel_n or_o horse_n which_o field_n go_v to_o the_o shallow_a water_n where_o i_o run_v away_o from_o the_o tartar_n i_o shall_v here_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o crim_n and_o pass_v unto_o the_o little_a nagoy_n to_o asshowa_n on_o the_o river_n don_n which_o run_v down_o from_o bealla_n ossharra_n through_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n between_o russia_n and_o lithuania_n until_o it_o come_v to_o peilesboy_n not_o far_o from_o the_o wolga_n for_o from_o peilesboy_n to_o the_o river_n camusshanka_fw-mi be_v not_o above_o 20_o mile_n all_o level_a which_o be_v call_v perewolog_n where_o the_o cossack_n do_v draw_v their_o struke_n or_o boat_n upon_o wheel_n to_o the_o river_n of_o camusshanka_fw-mi by_o which_o they_o pass_v into_o the_o volga_n whereupon_o this_o place_n be_v call_v perewolog_n the_o don_n run_v down_o between_o the_o little_a nagoy_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o ingel_n and_o ungule_a so_o to_o asshowa_o right_a under_o the_o town_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o tein_n sea_n this_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n especial_o sturgeon_n well_o inhabit_v by_o cossack_n for_o there_o be_v seldom_o less_o than_o 10000_o upon_o it_o beside_o those_o that_o go_v on_o freebooting_a there_o be_v also_o 16_o gorodkee_n or_o strong_a sconce_n well_o man_v and_o with_o store_n of_o great_a gun_n they_o be_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n and_o sometime_o also_o of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o little_a nagoy_n lie_v between_o the_o tein_n and_o caspian_a sea_n the_o former_a on_o the_o west_n the_o latter_a on_o the_o east_n shercassen_n to_o south_n and_o the_o volga_n on_o the_o north_n and_o there_o be_v never_o a_o town_n in_o all_o this_o country_n except_v asshowa_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o tartar_n who_o go_v altogether_o in_o horde_n their_o prince_n in_o my_o time_n be_v cassay_v myrsa_n who_o the_o tartar_n call_v also_o sultan_n ulugh_n or_o the_o great_a prince_n they_o sow_v no_o corn_n but_o pross_n which_o they_o sow_v upon_o the_o seaside_n up_o unto_o asshowa_n and_o after_o sow_v they_o depart_v with_o their_o horde_n and_o graze_v up_o and_o down_o the_o desert_n to_o the_o don_n to_o capbane_n shurpoha_n yedecul_n comma_n and_o curray_n to_o masshargorodoke_v and_o to_o shercassen_n land_n under_o the_o river_n terigke_v and_o balk_v and_o almost_o to_o pettigor_n and_o by_o the_o river_n of_o cupba_n and_o back_o again_o unto_o the_o black_a sea_n thus_o they_o ramble_v all_o the_o summer_n until_o their_o harvest_n be_v ripe_a and_o their_o pross_n gather_v and_o put_v into_o yam_n under_o ground_n after_o which_o they_o settle_v from_o asshowa_n all_o along_o the_o seaside_n among_o the_o reed_n and_o leave_v their_o horse_n to_o winter_n in_o the_o desert_n so_o i_o shall_v leave_v the_o little_a nagoy_n and_o pass_v unto_o temerassa_n in_o shercassen_n land_n which_o be_v 500_o mile_n from_o asshowa_n now_o in_o all_o circassia_n be_v but_o two_o town_n temerossa_n on_o the_o black_a sea_n upon_o the_o gulf_n that_o go_v from_o the_o black_a sea_n into_o the_o tein_a sea_n right_o over_o against_o arbotka_n the_o other_o be_v tumein_o upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o distance_n between_o they_o be_v 1100_o mile_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabit_a place_n be_v only_a cubback_n make_v in_o the_o wood_n pile_v round_o with_o timber_n their_o house_n be_v very_o high_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o make_v the_o fire_n their_o man_n be_v proper_a man_n very_o like_o the_o irish_a both_o for_o person_n and_o garb_n for_o they_o go_v in_o trowses_z with_o short_a mantle_n wear_v long_a hair_n on_o both_o side_n of_o their_o head_n with_o a_o shear_a crown_n between_o their_o woman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o love_v to_o stranger_n for_o if_o a_o stranger_n come_v unto_o their_o house_n their_o young_a woman_n and_o maiden_n will_v look_v louse_n in_o their_o shirt_n and_o all_o about_o they_o the_o most_o private_a part_n not_o except_v and_o will_v allow_v they_o the_o liberty_n to_o examine_v and_o handle_v all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n beside_o their_o breast_n the_o circassian_n be_v excellent_a horseman_n and_o very_o courageous_a but_o withal_o exceed_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a for_o when_o they_o kill_v a_o goat_n or_o kid_n they_o cut_v off_o the_o privy_a part_n and_o cast_v it_o against_o a_o wall_n if_o it_o stick_v they_o pray_v to_o it_o if_o otherwise_o they_o cast_v it_o away_o and_o spread_v the_o skin_n upon_o stake_n place_v it_o in_o their_o cornfield_n and_o worship_v it_o they_o have_v no_o write_n among_o they_o yet_o pretend_v to_o be_v good_a christian_n do_v strange_o bewail_v the_o dead_a make_v great_a cry_n scratch_v their_o hand_n and_o face_n until_o they_o draw_v much_o blood_n knock_v their_o forehead_n against_o the_o ground_n until_o knob_n arise_v big_a than_o plum_n the_o man_n be_v notorious_a thief_n steal_v from_o each_o other_o and_o he_o that_o steal_v most_o be_v account_v the_o brave_a fellow_n their_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o they_o have_v store_n of_o excellent_a grass_n they_o have_v also_o much_o fruit_n grow_v wild_a many_o sort_n of_o beast_n as_o heart_n hind_n kine_n eissubrass_n hog_n and_o great_a adder_n the_o considerable_a river_n which_o i_o know_v be_v cubba_n which_o run_v from_o pettigor_n between_o shercassen_n land_n and_o the_o little_a nagoy_n betwixt_o
more_o excessive_a than_o one_o will_v expect_v from_o the_o climate_n and_o beside_o their_o child_n go_v stark_o naked_a during_o the_o great_a heat_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a that_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n in_o the_o same_o country_n be_v exceed_o severe_a and_o one_o will_v think_v to_o they_o who_o have_v such_o mean_a accommodation_n intolerable_a these_o nagoy_n tartar_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n as_o kine_n sheep_n horse_n and_o camel_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v very_o ill_o clad_v most_o of_o their_o clothing_n be_v sheepskin_n and_o those_o but_o scurvy_o dress_v they_o have_v no_o sort_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n mighty_o scorn_v the_o european_n and_o persian_n who_o chief_a diet_n they_o say_v be_v the_o top_n of_o a_o pitiful_a weed_n polygamy_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o altogether_o in_o fashion_n among_o they_o most_o have_v divers_a wife_n more_o or_o few_o according_a unto_o their_o quality_n and_o ability_n who_o unless_o they_o be_v captivate_v by_o war_n be_v such_o as_o they_o buy_v of_o their_o parent_n or_o kindred_n for_o cattle_n if_o one_o brother_n die_v the_o other_o take_v all_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v usual_o 5._o or_o 6._o but_o if_o all_o the_o brother_n die_v either_o in_o war_n or_o by_o disease_n than_o they_o be_v devolve_v like_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n unto_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n they_o never_o suffer_v any_o marry_a woman_n during_o life_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kindred_n here_o our_o author_n have_v insert_v a_o discourse_n concern_v divers_a odd_a and_o some_o barbarous_a custom_n which_o have_v long_o prevail_v among_o the_o nagoy_n tartar_n and_o wherewith_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o dispense_v but_o they_o give_v little_a light_n unto_o history_n or_o geography_n i_o have_v not_o think_v they_o worthy_a the_o trouble_n of_o transcribe_v never_o do_v i_o apprehend_v they_o will_v afford_v any_o considerable_a instruction_n or_o divertisement_n unto_o the_o reader_n these_o tartar_n of_o the_o great_a nagoy_n when_o they_o remove_v their_o habitation_n transport_v their_o house_n from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o wagon_n with_o 4_o wheel_n which_o be_v draw_v usual_o by_o camel_n thoy_z pass_z up_z and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o great_a horde_n their_o ordinary_a march_n be_v from_o the_o volga_n unto_o buskowshake_n thence_o to_o voroslane_n samara_n eirgeesse_fw-la eishene_n ougogura_n reimpeska_n and_o all_o along_o under_o the_o calmukes_n country_n until_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o jaick_a or_o yeike_v sometime_o they_o pass_v by_o cassoone_o aurrow_n camoyes_n samar_n and_o so_o to_o saraichika_n this_o be_v ordinary_o their_o summer_n progress_n against_o winter_n they_o return_v unto_o those_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o baksake_v upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n beallnssa_n kitgach_n sheennamara_n coudake_n caradowan_n actabon_n and_o high_o upon_o the_o volga_n scatter_v themselves_o upon_o the_o seashore_n and_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n among_o the_o reed_n and_o wood_n or_o wheresoever_o they_o find_v the_o climate_n most_o mild_a and_o best_a defence_n against_o the_o cold_a which_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v in_o those_o part_n extreme_o severe_a so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o they_o suffer_v more_o from_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n or_o cold_a in_o winter_n during_o which_o latter_a season_n they_o leave_v their_o hergel_n or_o horse_n and_o most_o of_o their_o great_a cattle_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o in_o the_o desert_n have_v have_v often_o occasion_n to_o mention_v the_o river_n jaicke_n or_o yeike_v i_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o learn_v concern_v its_o rise_n and_o course_n it_o come_v from_o the_o calmukes_n land_n where_o it_o be_v think_v to_o spring_n though_o some_o of_o the_o russes_z affirm_v it_o fountain_n be_v more_o remote_a in_o siberia_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o which_o be_v also_o inhabit_v if_o not_o possess_v by_o the_o kalmukes_n some_o of_o who_o ulyss_n or_o horde_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o muscovite_n other_o in_o league_n with_o they_o but_o they_o have_v sometime_o cruel_a war_n and_o do_v former_o destroy_v tumen_n with_o some_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o russes_z who_o they_o apprehend_v do_v encroach_v too_o fast_o upon_o they_o but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o course_n of_o the_o yeik_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o calmukes_n country_n it_o divide_v the_o great_a nagoy_n from_o cassachy_n horda_fw-mi and_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v in_o all_o a_o thousand_o mile_n throw_v itself_o into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n a_o little_a below_o seraichika_n this_o be_v a_o very_a large_a river_n and_o the_o land_n on_o each_o side_n well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n grass_n divers_a sort_n of_o herb_n and_o wild_a fruit_n and_o the_o water_n full_a of_o good_a fish_n which_o convenience_n do_v ofttimes_o invite_v the_o cossack_n to_o make_v their_o abode_n there_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o make_v incursion_n on_o divers_a part_n border_v on_o the_o caspian_a sea_n this_o river_n among_o divers_a other_o fish_n do_v so_o wonderful_o abound_v with_o sturgeon_n that_o a_o man_n may_v stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n side_n with_o a_o pole_n in_o hand_n arm_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o iron_n crook_n make_v choice_n of_o what_o sturgeon_n best_o please_v he_o which_o he_o shall_v rare_o fail_v of_o take_v though_o never_o so_o inexpert_a in_o fish_v if_o he_o have_v but_o strength_n or_o help_n to_o draw_v it_o on_o land_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jaick_a in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n near_o the_o shore_n be_v many_o cove_n and_o corner_n which_o they_o call_v lapateens_n and_o cultukes_n which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o swan_n usual_o swim_v on_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o reasonable_a computation_n thereof_o these_o swan_n after_o midsummer_n every_o year_n cast_v their_o feather_n a_o little_a before_o which_o time_n there_o part_n from_o astracan_a many_o boat_n which_o be_v man_v by_o russes_z and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v their_o youth_n after_o a_o passage_n of_o 500_o mile_n they_o arrive_v at_o these_o place_n which_o the_o swan_n most_o haunt_v and_o have_v fill_v their_o boat_n with_o swan_n skin_n and_o feather_n they_o return_v unto_o astracan_a where_o a_o great_a trade_n be_v drive_v with_o the_o persian_n who_o give_v ordinary_o a_o dollar_n apiece_o for_o these_o skin_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o the_o great_a nagoy_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v cassachy_a horda_fw-mi which_o have_v as_o i_o say_v on_o the_o west_n the_o jaick_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o great_a nagoy_n on_o the_o north_n the_o kalmukes_n north_n east_n the_o yurgeach_n or_o jurgench_n tartar_n and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o caragans_n who_o inhabit_v on_o the_o north_n east_n side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n these_o cassachy_a tartar_n march_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nagoy_n they_o have_v frequent_a war_n with_o the_o kalmukes_n and_o yurgeachians_n but_o seldom_o with_o either_o nagoy_n or_o caragans_n only_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o most_o other_o tartar_n they_o will_v clandestine_o steal_v even_o from_o those_o neighbour_n with_o who_o they_o have_v the_o most_o uninterrupted_a and_o profound_a peace_n cassachy_n horda_fw-mi be_v altogether_o desert_n except_v some_o wood_n northward_o border_v upon_o the_o kalmuck_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a small_a river_n which_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o jaick_a which_o river_n be_v also_o in_o most_o place_n border_v with_o wood_n unto_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v well_o be_v name_v cassachy_n horda_fw-mi or_o wild_a people_n as_o the_o name_n import_v they_o sow_v no_o sort_n of_o corn_n their_o chief_a food_n be_v horseflesh_n and_o mare_n milk_n which_o be_v also_o common_a to_o divers_a other_o nation_n of_o the_o tartar_n on_o the_o north_n of_o cassachy_n horda_fw-mi dwell_v the_o kalmuke_n tartar_n if_o such_o a_o life_n as_o they_o lead_v may_v be_v call_v dwelling_n the_o country_n they_o inhabit_v deserve_v a_o better_a people_n the_o land_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o comfortable_a subsistence_n this_o country_n have_v store_n of_o sable_n marterns_n black_a fox_n squirrel_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fur_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o the_o russes_z for_o aquavitae_n mead_n tobacco_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o country_n have_v some_o town_n as_o siberia_n the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o tumen_n both_o which_o the_o russes_z have_v gain_v from_o they_o ouffha_n wadle_n sellona_n lucomoria_n which_o latter_a place_n they_o say_v be_v
they_o do_v most_o irreconcilable_o hate_v each_o the_o other_o the_o most_o note_a place_n on_o that_o side_n the_o little_a nagoy_n which_o regard_v the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n from_o tumeine_n to_o astracan_a be_v sheerlona_n year_n where_o i_o be_v first_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o tartar_n peremetka_n arsi_fw-la bash_n moyackee_n bealla_n oshera_n bashmachake_v kaboylly_a machakofska_n chostoway_n and_o so_o over_o the_o volga_n unto_o astracan_a and_o to_o conclude_v all_o i_o shall_v here_o enumerate_v all_o the_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n near_o astracan_a which_o have_v name_n that_o be_v considerable_a for_o havens_n trade_n fish_v or_o any_o other_o remarkable_a circumstance_n soteeza_fw-mi bockgra_fw-mi ueuslowa_o cossa_n beerulska_n cossa_n ewanshoska_n cossa_n seamme_n bogoroffe_n tussocleoff_n lapateene_v chaska_n cossa_n crosna_n bogore_n cocklouska_n cossa_n owarska_n cossa_n comashaska_n cossa_n colloberinska_n cossa_n cocktabow_n bussanska_n lapaten_v kara_n bussan_n which_o last_o place_n be_v not_o far_o from_o sheen_n mare_n which_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v i_o can_v so_o exact_o tell_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o caspian_a as_o of_o the_o black_a sea_n have_v be_v only_o on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n but_o howsoever_o i_o shall_v from_o what_o i_o have_v see_v and_o learn_v from_o experience_a person_n be_v enable_v to_o approach_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o truth_n the_o distance_n between_o astracan_a and_o the_o jaick_a be_v 500_o mile_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o confine_n of_o bochara_n 500_o mile_n from_o jaxartes_n to_o persia_n and_o thence_o unto_o gilan_n be_v according_a unto_o my_o information_n 1100_o mile_n from_o gilan_n unto_o koisa_n 500_o mile_n from_o thence_o unto_o astracan_a as_o much_o in_o all_o 3100_o mile_n but_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o land_n to_o travel_v round_o this_o sea_n or_o in_o a_o voyage_n by_o sea_n follow_v the_o coast_n he_o will_v make_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o mile_n more_o for_o this_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o great_a gulf_n bay_n and_o break_a ground_n so_o that_o the_o calculation_n i_o make_v be_v upon_o a_o direct_a passage_n by_o sea_n suppose_v from_o astracan_a to_o gilan_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o oxus_n from_o the_o oxus_n to_o the_o great_a north-east_n bay_n into_o which_o the_o river_n jem_n fall_v which_o be_v full_a of_o island_n and_o break_a ground_n shelf_n sand_n and_o shallow_a water_n and_o from_o thence_o back_o to_o astracan_a have_v present_v your_o lordship_n with_o a_o short_a but_o true_a account_n of_o those_o country_n encompass_v and_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o forementioned_a mediterranean_a sea_n i_o shall_v no_o less_o brief_o and_o faithful_o declare_v by_o what_o accident_n i_o come_v unto_o this_o knowledge_n which_o cost_v i_o so_o dear_a that_o i_o suppose_v the_o most_o inquisitive_a person_n will_v not_o purchase_v the_o gratification_n of_o his_o curiosity_n at_o a_o far_o less_o expense_n of_o time_n and_o trouble_n than_o i_o have_v employ_v though_o often_o against_o my_o will_n in_o my_o travel_n and_o inquiry_n i_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n yet_o of_o english_a extract_n my_o family_n noble_a but_o my_o estate_n not_o correspond_v with_o my_o quality_n be_v ambitious_a and_o withal_o natural_o incline_v to_o fee_v foreign_a country_n i_o hope_v to_o raise_v my_o fortune_n by_o my_o sword_n after_o i_o leave_v ireland_n before_o i_o have_v be_v long_o in_o england_n a_o opportunity_n present_v itself_o i_o engage_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v then_o war_n with_o the_o muscovite_n have_v give_v some_o considerable_a proof_n of_o my_o courage_n i_o be_v gradual_o raise_v unto_o a_o considerable_a command_n but_o be_v engage_v too_o far_o in_o a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n i_o be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o russes_z and_z carried_z prisoner_n unto_o plescow_n then_o in_o their_o possession_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n arrear_n due_a unto_o i_o from_o the_o swede_n above_o 5000_o dollar_n the_o swede_n take_v no_o care_n for_o my_o enlargement_n be_v willing_a i_o suppose_v to_o save_v so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o at_o my_o return_n i_o shall_v have_v challenge_v after_o three_o year_n close_a imprisonment_n i_o be_v proffer_v liberty_n by_o the_o muscovite_n upon_o condition_n i_o will_v faithful_o serve_v he_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n whereunto_o assent_v i_o be_v send_v unto_o moscow_n and_o there_o before_o the_o chancellor_n swear_v a_o tolmack_n and_o prefer_v unto_o a_o command_n little_a inferior_a unto_o what_o i_o enjoy_v before_o and_o the_o pole_n advance_v towards_o moscow_n with_o a_o great_a army_n fear_v lest_o i_o shall_v go_v over_o unto_o they_o i_o be_v send_v unto_o astracan_a where_o i_o remain_v 10_o year_n be_v continual_o employ_v against_o the_o tartar_n and_o circassian_n by_o which_o mean_v i_o come_v to_o know_v pettigor_n sneesnagor_n shadgore_n cabardye_o and_o the_o great_a and_o little_a nagoy_n the_o comukes_n the_o tartar_n of_o cassan_n the_o kalmukes_n cassachy_n horda_fw-mi caragans_n ungensh_fw-mi and_o usbeg_n tartar_n during_o which_o war_n i_o conflict_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o hardship_n in_o make_v long_a journey_n fare_v hardly_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o small_a labour_n to_o make_v float_n in_o order_n unto_o our_o pass_v over_o the_o great_a river_n i_o have_v mention_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o danger_n beside_o we_o run_v great_a hazard_n in_o our_o journey_v over_o those_o waste_n wide_a howl_a desert_n which_o on_o every_o side_n surround_v we_o frequent_o want_v provision_n and_o sometime_o guide_v so_o that_o have_v we_o fail_v never_o so_o little_a in_o our_o conjecture_n we_o have_v all_o perish_v after_o ten_o year_n hard_a service_n in_o my_o return_n from_o convoy_v shollohofe_n knez_n into_o shercassen_n land_n i_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o tartar_n of_o the_o little_a nagoy_n and_o by_o they_o carry_v unto_o assowa_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tana_n or_o don._n there_o i_o be_v sell_v unto_o a_o precopensian_a tartar_n who_o carry_v i_o along_o with_o he_o towards_o crim_n but_o upon_o the_o shallow_a water_n i_o very_o happy_o make_v my_o escape_n i_o have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n but_o have_v former_o understand_v by_o our_o cossack_n at_o astracan_a that_o great_a body_n of_o the_o same_o name_n mortal_a enemy_n unto_o the_o tartar_n dwell_v upon_o the_o nepper_n not_o far_o beyond_o crim_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n i_o journey_v due_a west_n many_o day_n without_o any_o disastrous_a adventure_n until_o i_o find_v they_o who_o give_v i_o a_o very_a kind_a reception_n in_o this_o escape_n i_o traverse_v almost_o the_o whole_a desert_n of_o ingile_a and_o ungule_a dorosensko_fw-mi who_o then_o command_v all_o the_o cossack_n upon_o the_o nepper_n immediate_o make_v i_o a_o poskofneke_n from_o which_o time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o two_o year_n i_o do_v accompany_v they_o in_o divers_a expedition_n in_o which_o we_o visit_v most_o of_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o black_a sea_n to_o the_o no_o small_a vexation_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n we_o keep_v a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o cossack_n upon_o the_o don_n and_o frequent_o assist_v each_o other_o and_o be_v all_o foot_n and_o the_o country_n exact_o level_a we_o travel_v surround_v with_o wagon_n which_o they_o call_v a_o tabor_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o tartar_n who_o often_o set_v upon_o we_o but_o be_v as_o often_o repulse_v we_o be_v well_o accommodate_v with_o fire-arm_n and_o small_a field-piece_n which_o the_o tartar_n do_v exceed_o fear_v and_o will_v not_o ordinary_o attempt_v close_o unless_o they_o have_v great_o the_o odds_o in_o number_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v my_o ill_a fortune_n between_o the_o nepper_n and_o the_o don_n to_o be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o by_o they_o carry_v into_o crim_n where_o i_o live_v long_o in_o great_a misery_n and_o be_v at_o length_n sell_v unto_o a_o timariot_n spahi_fw-la live_v in_o anadoule_n anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_fw-la with_o who_o i_o live_v 5_o year_n but_o in_o more_o easy_a servitude_n than_o among_o the_o tartar_n and_o to_o make_v my_o service_n less_o irksome_a my_o master_n bestow_v on_o i_o a_o wallachian_n woman_n who_o i_o receive_v for_o my_o wife_n though_o without_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v practise_v among_o christian_n understanding_n at_o length_n that_o a_o lord_n ambassador_n be_v resident_a at_o constantinople_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o turkey_n i_o prevail_v with_o my_o master_n who_o favour_n i_o have_v gain_v to_o grant_v i_o my_o freedom_n together_o with_o my_o wife_n if_o i_o