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of_o the_o whale_n about_o spitzbergen_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o whale_n with_o a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whale_n and_o a_o what_o use_v they_o be_v apply_v from_o p._n 130_o to_o p._n 144_o of_o the_o sever_n way_n of_o catch_a whale_n from_o p._n 145_o to_o p._n 156_o how_o they_o manage_v the_o dead_a whale_n several_a way_n of_o try_v out_o of_o the_o train-oil_n from_o the_o fat_a from_o p._n 197_o to_o p._n 164_o of_o the_o finn-fish_n be_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whale_n but_o much_o less_o in_o bulk_n p._n 16â—_n of_o rotz_n fish_n and_o sea-qualm_n of_o the_o sea_n may-f_o of_o the_o snail_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o hat_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o rose_n like_o shape_a slime-fish_n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o cap._n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o fountain_n from_o p._n 165_o to_o p._n 175._o content_n of_o the_o supplement_n a_o description_n of_o cherry_n and_o other_o island_n from_o p._n 179_o to_o p._n 184_o john_n mayens_fw-fr island_n p._n 185_o groenland_n or_o engroenland_n p._n 187_o the_o discovery_n of_o freezland_n or_o friesland_n p._n 206_o to_o the_o hon._n ble_a sam_n pepys_n esq_n r._n this_o map_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n draw_v by_o saint_n r_o io._n n_o narbrough_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o sam_n smith_n and_o benj_n wallford_n a_o journal_n keep_v by_o captain_n john_n narbrough_n etc._n etc._n may_v 15._o 1669._o this_o day_n be_v saturday_n i_o receive_v from_o the_o honourable_a mr._n wren_n secretary_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n my_o commission_n to_o command_v his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o sweepstake_n the_o ship_n be_v at_o deptford_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n near_o london_n sunday_n september_n 26._o 1669._o set_a out_o at_o his_o majesty_n proper_a cost_n one_o of_o his_o own_o ship_n name_v the_o sweepstake_n burden_v 300_o tun_n with_o 36_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o 80_o man_n and_o boy_n victual_v for_o fourteen_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n both_o good_a and_o wholesome_a have_v oatmeal_n for_o fish_n and_o four_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o brandy_n in_o lieu_n of_o beer_n store_v of_o all_o sort_n complete_a for_o twelve_o month_n with_o provision_n of_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o seyne_a net_n and_o hook_n and_o line_n and_o fisgig_n and_o harp_v iron_n twelve_o fowling-piece_n with_o shot_n and_o pig_n of_o lead_n to_o make_v shoot_v if_o occasion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bachelor_n pink_n burden_n 70_o tun_n with_o four_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o nineteen_o man_n one_o boy_n victual_v for_o twelve_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n good_a and_o wholesome_a as_o the_o sweepstake_v have_v and_o store_v proportionable_a for_o the_o time_n and_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o sort_n of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n as_o follow_v knife_n sisser_n glass_n bead_n hatchet_n bill_n ho's_z nail_n needle_n pin_n pipe_n bell_n box_n etc._n etc._n dassel_v linen_n cloth_n osenbrig_n tobacco_n and_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n to_o trade_n with_o the_o native_n at_o his_o majesty_n charge_n wednesday_n september_n 29._o hazy_a weather_n the_o wind_n to_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o south-west-ward_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v this_o day_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o lizard_n bear_v north_n of_o i_o a_o little_a easterly_n distance_n about_o 12_o league_n according_a to_o my_o account_n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 49_o d._n 35_o m._n this_o day_n i_o speak_v with_o a_o french_a banker_n lizard_n in_o england_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 50_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n east_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o azore_v 18_o d._n 30_o m._n from_o the_o lizard_n i_o take_v my_o departure_n and_o keep_v my_o daily_a account_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o my_o longitude_n from_o that_o meridian_n october_n the_o 17._o i_o make_v the_o madera_n which_o island_n be_v high_a land_n and_o irregular_a in_o hill_n with_o wood_n on_o the_o top_n and_o down_o the_o side_n plant_v with_o vine_n there_o be_v some_o sugar_n make_v in_o the_o island_n the_o inhabitant_n portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o fonchiale_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o bay_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n close_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n wall_v next_o the_o sea_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o ordnance_n fresh_a water_n come_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bay_n in_o a_o fair_a rivulet_n from_o under_o a_o arch_n in_o the_o wall_n the_o shoar-side_n be_v great_a pebble_n stone_n in_o the_o bay_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o other_o place_n the_o road_n be_v foul_a ground_n to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o ship_n ride_v in_o shot_n of_o ordnance_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v about_o a_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o desert_n be_v barren_a rocky_a isle_n of_o a_o good_a height_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n point_n of_o madera_n above_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v water_n enough_o between_o madera_n and_o the_o desert_n in_o the_o midway_n and_o no_o danger_n the_o desert_n trent_n to_o the_o southeast_n fonchiale_n bay_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 32_o d._n 10_o m._n north_n and_o in_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 10_o d._n 1_o m._n and_o meridian_n distance_n 143_o league_n sunday_n be_v the_o 17_o fair_a wether_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o northwest_n course_n by_o my_o compass_n south-west_n i_o make_v my_o true_a course_n from_o fonchiale_n bay_n till_o to_o day_n at_o noon_n south-south-west_n distance_n sail_v 34_o mile_n six_o ten_o departure_n west_n 13_o mile_n diff._n lat._n 00_o d._n 32_o m._n lat._n by_o account_v 31_o d._n â—8_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 147_o league_n 1_o mile_n longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 10_o d._n 17_o m._n difference_n of_o longitude_n from_o fonchiale_n west_n 00_o d._n 16_o m._n to_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o see_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n bear_v n_o b._n e_o the_o body_n of_o the_o isle_n distant_a by_o estimation_n 11_o league_n it_o make_v in_o a_o bluff_v body_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o trent_n to_o the_o east_n course_n by_o the_o compass_n this_o afternoon_n sweet_z little_a wind_n to_o night_n i_o shape_v my_o near_a course_n for_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n with_o all_o the_o sail_n i_o can_v make_v the_o bachelor_n pink_n in_o company_n i_o give_v order_n to_o my_o master_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o st._n jago_n island_n but_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o the_o bachelor_n saturday_n october_n 23._o the_o wind_n at_o n._n b._n e._n a_o gale_n this_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o cross_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n all_o my_o man_n in_o good_a health_n i_o praise_v the_o almighty_a god_n for_o it_o many_o of_o my_o man_n that_o have_v be_v with_o i_o in_o the_o indies_n former_o be_v let_v blood_n for_o i_o take_v bleed_v in_o these_o hot_a climate_n to_o be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n divert_v calenture_n i_o experience_v it_o in_o two_o voyage_n before_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n helena_n and_o in_o one_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n where_o several_a of_o my_o man_n under_o that_o distemper_n be_v preserve_v by_o bleed_v in_o all_o these_o voyage_n i_o be_v never_o sick_a one_o day_n nor_o in_o two_o year_n time_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nor_o at_o the_o canary_n for_o when_o i_o come_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a i_o always_o breathe_v a_o vein_n thursday_n october_n 28._o the_o wind_n at_o east-north-east_n a_o stiff_a gale_n this_o morning_n i_o see_v the_o isle_n of_o mayo_n bear_v s._n b._n w._n distant_a by_o estimation_n eight_o league_n it_o make_v a_o high_a hill_n and_o craggy_a to_o the_o east_n part_n and_o low_a land_n towards_o the_o shore-side_n to_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o the_o island_n it_o lie_v from_o bâ—navist_n s._n b._n w._n distant_a near_o 18_o league_n this_o day_n at_o 11_o a_o clock_n i_o anchor_v in_o the_o road_n in_o seven_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o northernmost_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v n._n n._n w._n half_a a_o point_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o southern_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v southeast_n
from_o i_o distant_a about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a there_o be_v craggy_a rock_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o road_n on_o the_o shore_n side_n but_o to_o the_o north_n a_o low_a sandy_a shore_n the_o road_n be_v on_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o a_o small_a sandy_a bay_n there_o be_v the_o salt-pond_n a_o bow_n be_v shoot_v from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o low_a flat_a land_n fresh_a water_n be_v very_o scarce_o here_o i_o go_v ashore_o present_o after_o i_o have_v anchor_v and_o find_v a_o heap_n of_o salt_n of_o about_o 20_o tun_n i_o get_v aboard_o again_o immediate_o and_o send_v the_o longboat_n ashore_o which_o bring_v off_o 2_o tun_n and_o ½_o the_o suff_v come_v in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o more_o can_v be_v get_v off_o we_o hall_v the_o seyne_n here_o and_o catch_v abundance_n of_o good_a mullet_n with_o some_o cavalle_n and_o silver_n fish_n one_o of_o the_o islander_n a_o negro_n come_v aboard_o who_o i_o send_v ashore_o to_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o if_o they_o bring_v down_o some_o cattle_n i_o will_v buy_v some_o of_o they_o i_o ride_v here_o all_o night_n fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n easterly_n this_o side_n of_o the_o island_n be_v dry_a land_n without_o wood_n here_o be_v many_o goat_n and_o guinea_n hen_n friday_n october_n 29._o fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o ne._n a_o fine_a gale_n this_o morning_n i_o send_v my_o boat_n ashore_o and_o buy_v of_o the_o islander_n some_o goat_n at_o ½_o a_o piece_n of_o eight_o per_fw-la head_n and_o 8_o cow_n excellent_a good_a meat_n at_o 6_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o cow_n give_v the_o skin_n again_o my_o man_n catch_v a_o great_a many_o fish_n with_o the_o seyne_n which_o this_o day_n we_o split_v and_o lay_v in_o pickle_n four_o hour_n than_o dry_v they_o to_o keep_v which_o they_o will_v a_o long_a time_n in_o any_o climate_n as_o i_o have_v experience_v in_o other_o voyage_n and_o be_v very_o good_a victual_n at_o sea_n i_o make_v what_o dispatch_n i_o can_v to_o be_v go_v for_o st._n jago_n island_n this_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n a_o ship_n pass_v by_o to_o the_o westward_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v several_a ship_n come_v from_o the_o northward_o which_o be_v the_o portuguese_n fleet_n bind_v for_o brazil_n they_o hall_v into_o port_n praya_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n jago_n to_o water_n this_o night_n i_o weigh_v and_o stand_v away_o at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n south-south-west_n for_o port_n praya_n with_o the_o pink_n in_o company_n i_o touch_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o may_n for_o salt_n which_o i_o know_v will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o get_v provision_n in_o the_o voyage_n saturday_n october_n 30._o fair_a wind_n at_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n a_o fresh_a gale_n this_o morning_n i_o steer_v south-west_n for_o the_o south_n side_n of_o st._n jago_n where_o be_v the_o road_n of_o port_n praya_n lie_v near_o south-west_n from_o the_o road_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o may_n and_o distant_a nine_o league_n this_o day_n at_o 12_o a_o clock_n i_o cast_v my_o best_a bower-anchor_n in_o port_n praya_n road_n in_o 10_o fathom_n rough_a ground_n the_o east_n point_n bear_v east_n of_o i_o and_o the_o west_n point_v about_o west-south-west_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n off_o i_o can_v not_o go_v into_o the_o best_a of_o the_o road_n the_o portugese_n fleet_n of_o about_o thirty_o six_o sail_n ride_v in_o it_o the_o great_a padre_n eternel_n admiral_n bind_v for_o brazil_n be_v a_o very_a great_a ship_n and_o well_o build_v they_o say_v she_o be_v in_o burden_n 1700_o tun_n she_o have_v port_n for_o three_o tier_n of_o gun_n flush_a but_o now_o she_o have_v but_o eighty_o and_o poor_o man_v with_o seaman_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n six_o frigate_n may_v have_v take_v most_o of_o the_o fleet._n at_o my_o come_n in_o to_o anchor_n the_o admiral_n salute_v i_o with_o seven_o gun_n i_o thank_v he_o with_o as_o many_o captain_n francis_n wilksheir_v in_o the_o jerusalem_n fire_v five_o i_o return_v he_o three_o so_o do_v the_o rear-admiral_n and_o i_o return_v the_o compliment_n in_o the_o like_a number_n several_a of_o the_o fleet_n fire_v three_o who_o i_o answer_v in_o conclusion_n with_o three_o for_o all_o i_o ride_v on_o the_o broad_a side_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o salute_v the_o fort_n with_o five_o gun_n which_o return_v three_o than_o i_o send_v my_o lieutenant_n ashore_o to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o water_n which_o he_o grant_v forthwith_o my_o cooper_n get_v the_o cask_n ready_a and_o this_o evening_n put_v one_o boat_n be_v lade_v aboard_o sunday_n octobor_fw-la 31._o fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o fine_a gale_n this_o morning_n don_n carolus_n go_v ashore_o to_o priam_n with_o much_o ado_n i_o get_v off_o a_o boat_n lade_n of_o water_n for_o the_o portuguese_n boat_n be_v fill_v too_o and_o a_o great_a many_o soldier_n at_o the_o water_a place_n snatch_v some_o of_o our_o man_n hat_n off_o and_o run_v away_o wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o let_v my_o man_n go_v any_o more_o this_o day_n for_o fear_n of_o quarrel_v this_o bay_n of_o port_n praya_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v no_o port_n but_o a_o fine_a round_a bay_n have_v high_a steep_a cliff_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n a_o steep_a hill_n where_o the_o castle_n be_v that_o have_v but_o four_o gun_n and_o be_v of_o no_o force_n there_o be_v a_o small_a fort_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o east_n side_n which_o have_v three_o gun_n on_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o the_o bay_a the_o shore_n be_v gravelly_a and_o sandy_a and_o there_o be_v a_o grove_n of_o cocoanut_n tree_n a_o fresh_a water_n rivulet_n run_v down_o into_o the_o valley_n and_o thence_o through_o the_o sand_n soak_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o water_n be_v in_o great_a quantity_n very_o good_a and_o keep_v well_o at_o sea_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o bay_n lie_v a_o small_a island_n close_o on_o the_o shore_n which_o have_v grass_n on_o it_o that_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o cattle_n which_o i_o do_v this_o road_n be_v no_o safeguard_n for_o ship_n for_o a_o man_n of_o war_n may_v take_v any_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o bay_n without_o receive_v any_o damage_n from_o the_o fort_n ashore_o and_o with_o fireship_n a_o whole_a fleet_n may_v be_v spoil_v at_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v a_o fresh_a gale_n every_o day_n and_o there_o be_v but_o two_o point_n of_o land_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v fetch_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o bay_n also_o the_o bay_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n southerly_a to_o the_o w._n s._n w._n i_o call_v for_o my_o lieutenant_n and_o master_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o i_o have_v order_n to_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n through_o which_o we_o be_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o that_o we_o must_v shape_v our_o course_n to_o make_v the_o short_a way_n of_o it_o and_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v easterly_a enough_o of_o it_o to_o weather_v the_o shoal_n of_o brazil_n call_v the_o abroholls_n lie_v in_o and_o about_o eighteen_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n for_o the_o wind_n blow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n thereabouts_o between_o the_o latitude_n of_o ten_o south_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o twenty_o south_n at_o east_n by_o south_n and_o east_n southeast_n fresh_a gale_n whilst_o this_o pass_v in_o come_v the_o master_n and_o tell_v i_o all_o thing_n be_v stow_v and_o the_o wind_n at_o e._n b._n n._n fresh_a i_o conclude_v with_o he_o that_o our_o best_a course_n at_o present_a will_v be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o as_o we_o get_v southerly_a and_o the_o wind_n grow_v large_a we_o may_v alter_v our_o course_n when_o we_o will_v we_o steer_v a_o point_n or_o two_o from_o the_o wind_n that_o the_o ship_n may_v have_v fresh_a way_n through_o the_o sea_n i_o order_v my_o master_n to_o steer_v south_n and_o by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o my_o lieutenant_n to_o call_v all_o hand_n to_o prayer_n read_v service_n and_o beg_v of_o god_n almighty_n a_o prosperous_a voyage_n continuance_n in_o health_n and_o love_n to_o one_o another_o and_o that_o we_o may_v prosper_v in_o this_o undertake_n etc._n etc._n instruction_n for_o mr._n humphrey_n fleming_n commander_n of_o his_o majesty_n hire_a pink_v the_o bachelor_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n from_o his_o royal_a highness_n date_v the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o august_n 1669._o to_o i_o direct_v you_o be_v hereby_o
735_o league_n 1_o mile_n 5_o ten_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n easterly_n 18_o degree_n i_o conclude_v we_o have_v shoot_v past_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o fog_n for_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n which_o we_o see_v be_v penguin_n and_o other_o isle_n lie_v about_o it_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n many_o seal_n penguin_n pied_a porpoise_n and_o several_a sea_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n see_v to_o day_n thursday_n febr._n 24._o hasey_a wether_n wind_n at_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o send_v man_n up_o to_o the_o top-mast-head_n to_o look_v abroad_o this_o morning_n no_o sight_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o judge_v she_o must_v be_v in_o port_n desire_n i_o weigh_v about_o 8_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o with_o my_o ship_n i_o go_v in_o my_o pinnace_n along_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o northward_o whilst_o the_o ship_n sail_v in_o the_o off_a about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o shore-side_n be_v in_o beache_n and_o scatter_a rock_n in_o many_o place_n the_o tide_n of_o flood_n be_v with_o we_o at_o the_o north-end_n of_o seal_n bay_n lie_v a_o small_a rocky_a island_n cople_a up_o like_o a_o haycock_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o grey-coloured_a fowl_n dung_n a_o very_a strong_a tide_n run_v here_o between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n it_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o break_a rock_n about_o it_o by_o the_o seaside_n here_o the_o main_a land_n be_v low_a and_o sandy_a up_o the_o country_n in_o large_a down_n and_o hill_n without_o wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n any_o where_o on_o this_o island_n be_v abundance_n of_o seal_n and_o sea_n fowl_n we_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o tomahauke_n island_n from_o a_o indian_a club_n lose_v here_o call_v by_o the_o caribbe-indians_a at_o surinam_n a_o temahauke_n it_o be_v all_o a_o craggy_a rock_n a_o little_o big_a than_o seal-island_n and_o be_v eight_o league_n to_o the_o north-north-east_n distant_a from_o it_o to_o the_o northwest_o of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o deep_a round_v bay_n call_v in_o the_o chart_n spiring_n bay_n wherein_o lie_v three_o small_a island_n of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n over_o this_o bay_n be_v large_a high_a hill_n rock_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n i_o cross_v it_o in_o the_o pinnace_n and_o sound_v as_o i_o go_v over_o and_o have_v 21_o fathom_n rough_a ground_n in_o the_o midway_n it_o be_v seven_o mile_n broad_a and_o near_o 3_o league_n deep_a it_o round_v with_o a_o turn_n up_o to_o the_o north-northwest_n ward_n behind_o a_o point_n far_o than_o i_o see_v upon_o which_o round_v point_n stand_v black_a rock_n which_o make_v like_o a_o ragged_a building_n and_o a_o tower_n in_o it_o at_o my_o come_n in_o with_o the_o land_n i_o sail_v close_o under_o this_o shore_n with_o my_o boat_n the_o shore_n be_v steep_a black_a rock_n and_o low_a bay_n with_o pebble-stone_n and_o sandy_a beache_n green_a grass_n on_o the_o hill_n no_o wood_n nor_o fresh_a water_n to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o north-east_n point_v of_o this_o spiring's-bay_n the_o land_n make_v out_o full_a like_o a_o foreland_n a_o fair_a high_a land_n in_o large_a plain_a hill_n with_o sandy_a small_a bay_n at_o the_o face_n of_o this_o foreland_n lie_v six_o rocky_a island_n one_o be_v a_o musket-shot_a off_o the_o main_n the_o rest_n far_o off_o the_o outwardmost_a be_v the_o big_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_n and_o be_v call_v penguin-island_n it_o be_v indifferent_a high_a at_o the_o end_n and_o low_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v near_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o north-north-east_n and_o south-south-west_n and_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v all_o craggy_a rock_n except_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v gravelly_a and_o in_o the_o 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side_n where_o two_o or_o three_o man_n knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o short_a truncheon_n and_o the_o rest_n heave_v they_o into_o the_o boat_n the_o seal_n will_v run_v over_o a_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v they_o mean_v time_n the_o ship_n be_v stand_v to_o the_o northward_o about_o 2_o league_n off_o many_o break_a rock_n and_o foul_a ground_n lie_v among_o these_o island_n and_o without_o the_o point_n of_o the_o outermost_a it_o make_v a_o great_a ripling_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o tide_n reverse_v from_o the_o island_n against_o the_o other_o tide_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o these_o island_n be_v a_o bay_n four_o league_n long_o and_o a_o league_n and_o half_a deep_a in_o the_o northwest_o thereof_o lie_v the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n which_o we_o can_v see_v from_o penguin_n island_n be_v eaning_a north-north-west_n from_o penguin_n island_n distant_a about_o 3_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v steep_a white_a 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boat_n and_o into_o the_o herbour_n the_o ship_n ride_v moor_v at_o the_o harbour-mouth_n within_o the_o muscle-bank_n in_o six_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n i_o send_v my_o man_n upon_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n shore_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o the_o pink_n and_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o dry_a grass_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o smoke_n if_o she_o be_v thereabouts_o but_o they_o can_v not_o see_v she_o i_o sound_v the_o harbour_n in_o many_o place_n to_o day_n at_o low_a water_n and_o find_v it_o a_o very_a good_a one_o for_o great_a ship_n to_o ride_v in_o provide_v they_o have_v good_a cable_n and_o anchros_n i_o search_v the_o shore_n but_o find_v no_o wood_n and_o very_o little_a fresh_a water_n on_o the_o hilly_a and_o large_a down_n very_o few_o bush_n but_o dry_a long_a grass_n grow_v in_o tuft_n and_o knot_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o dry_a in_o some_o valley_n well_o mix_v with_o black_a mould_n no_o people_n fire_n or_o smoke_n but_o our_o own_o to_o be_v see_v i_o see_v several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v lie_v behind_o bush_n upon_o grass_n which_o they_o have_v pluck_v up_o and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v small_a sire_n and_o roast_a lumpet_n and_o muscle_n there_o lay_v wool_n feather_n bone_n of_o beast_n and_o shiver_n of_o flint_n i_o go_v to_o a_o flag_n which_o i_o leave_v on_o a_o hill_n yesterday_o with_o bead_n at_o it_o but_o find_v no_o body_n have_v be_v at_o it_o let_v it_o stand_v no_o beast_n see_v any_o where_o except_o two_o hare_n run_v over_o the_o hill_n this_o day_n we_o be_v take_v up_o with_o view_v the_o harbour_n so_o that_o we_o do_v not_o advance_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o
and_o like_o a_o mullet_n one_o of_o the_o man_n take_v it_o up_o and_o dress_v it_o when_o he_o come_v on_o board_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a here_o must_v be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n to_o maintain_v all_o the_o seal_n penguin_n and_o other_o fowl_n that_o live_v upon_o nothing_o else_o and_o yet_o be_v all_o extreme_a fat_a and_o innumerable_a in_o multitude_n beside_o what_o creature_n we_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o i_o have_v see_v seal_n in_o this_o harbour_n swim_v with_o their_o head_n above_o water_n with_o large_a fish_n in_o their_o mouth_n sunday_n march_v 13._o indifferent_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n the_o air_n cold_a this_o morning_n i_o go_v up_o the_o river_n in_o my_o boat_n with_o fourteen_o man_n arm_v i_o pass_v the_o island_n where_o the_o brushy_a bush_n be_v and_o where_o we_o take_v the_o young_a shag_n there_o the_o river_n grow_v broad_a near_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n shore_n over_o to_o the_o south_n and_o continue_v that_o breadth_n four_o mile_n than_o it_o become_v narrow_a and_o turn_v away_o to_o the_o south-west_n at_o this_o turn_n be_v a_o island_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n and_o rocky_a bear_v some_o small_a bush_n and_o grass_n i_o go_v upon_o it_o and_o see_v a_o post_n of_o five_o foot_n long_o set_v up_o it_o have_v be_v the_o timber_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o board_n about_o a_o foot_n square_n nail_v to_o it_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o one_o of_o my_o man_n take_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o sheet-lead_a and_o give_v it_o to_o i_o it_o have_v this_o inscription_n engrave_v on_o it_o mdcxv_o even_o schip_n end_v even_o jacht_v genaemt_fw-mi eendracht_n en_fw-fr hoorn_v gearriveert_n den_n viii_o december_n vertroken_v meet_v even_o schip_n deendracht_n den_n x_o janvary_n mdcxvi_o c_o jacqve_n le_z more_n s._n willem_n corn_n schout_v ares_n classen_n jan_n corn_n schot_n claes_n janssen_n ban_n in_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o post_n lie_v a_o latten_n or_o tin_n box_n which_o we_o find_v by_o a_o long_a plug_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o hole_n with_o a_o sheet_n of_o write_a paper_n enclose_v in_o it_o but_o so_o eat_v by_o the_o rust_n of_o the_o box_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v i_o cut_v out_o with_o my_o knife_n upon_o a_o board_n the_o ship_n be_v name_n and_o the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n and_o month_n which_o i_o nail_v to_o the_o post_n and_o bring_v away_o the_o lead_n with_o i_o and_o name_v the_o place_n le_fw-fr mair_n island_n we_o find_v on_o it_o several_a piece_n of_o board_n of_o the_o wreck_n of_o some_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v they_o be_v drive_v up_o here_o by_o the_o tide_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n can_v get_v upon_o this_o island_n from_o hence_o i_o go_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n two_o mile_n into_o the_o land_n no_o tree_n to_o be_v see_v but_o many_o ostrich_n and_o guianacoe_n in_o many_o place_n the_o soil_n be_v mar_o and_o good_a the_o hill_n not_o very_o high_a but_o plain_a 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from_o hence_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o into_o the_o land_n i_o cross_v the_o river_n to_o the_o southeast_n shore_n we_o make_v the_o boar_n fast_o in_o a_o creek_n in_o a_o valley_n and_o go_v all_o hand_n up_o the_o land_n three_o mile_n we_o see_v many_o guianacoe_n and_o ostrich_n but_o can_v not_o come_v within_o shot_n of_o they_o i_o see_v the_o footstep_n of_o five_o man_n that_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o oar_n i_o measure_v my_o foot_n with_o they_o which_o be_v large_a and_o long_o by_o half_a a_o inch_n than_o any_o of_o they_o we_o can_v not_o see_v any_o people_n it_o be_v near_o night_n we_o pluck_v up_o grass_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o shelter_n here_o we_o lay_v all_o night_n keep_v watch_n two_o by_o two_o cold_a air_n to_o night_n wind_n at_o west_n monday_n march_v 14._o fair_a wether_n but_o cold_a this_o morning_n by_o daylight_n we_o turn_v out_o and_o march_v into_o the_o land_n four_o mile_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n we_o can_v 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a_o sandy_a gravel_n with_o grass_n all_o over_o it_o no_o mineral_n or_o metal_n see_v this_o afternoon_n we_o return_v to_o our_o boat_n and_o go_v through_o a_o creek_n two_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n and_o not_o more_o than_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a it_o make_v a_o fair_a island_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n plain_a on_o the_o top_n and_o grass_n grow_v all_o over_o it_o but_o no_o wood_n nor_o water_n upon_o it_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sandy_a marly_a soil_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a the_o greyhound_n kill_v two_o hare_n on_o it_o present_o and_o we_o see_v above_o twenty_o i_o call_v it_o hare-island_n it_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o south-shore_n eight_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n from_o the_o narrow_a i_o go_v down_o the_o river_n and_o go_v aboard_o this_o evening_n cold_a air_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o stout_a gale_n towards_o morning_n it_o come_v to_o the_o north_n i_o can_v perceive_v the_o indian_n 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thing_n on_o board_n and_o the_o ship_n fit_v with_o intent_n to_o sail_v next_o morning_n and_o look_v along_o the_o coast_n for_o the_o pink_n till_o i_o arrive_v at_o port_n st._n julian_n harbour_n fresh_a water_n be_v scarce_o in_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o summertime_n the_o place_n from_o whence_o i_o fetch_v water_n be_v small_a spring_n on_o the_o north-side_n out_o of_o which_o i_o fill_v near_o forty_o tun_n the_o first_o spring_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n as_o you_o enter_v the_o harbour_n half_o a_o mile_n up_o a_o
sail_v between_o cape-gallery_n and_o cape-pillar_n forward_o and_o backward_o at_o any_o time_n if_o you_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o enter_v the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n at_o the_o west-mouth_n it_o will_v be_v safe_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o bear_v in_o for_o the_o land_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n south_n and_o then_o you_o will_v see_v the_o four_o isle_n of_o direction_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n somewhat_o towards_o the_o north-side_n they_o lie_v north-north-west_n from_o cape-pillar_n near_o eight_o league_n distant_a these_o island_n may_v be_v know_v for_o there_o be_v but_o four_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n and_o but_o small_a and_o bare_a irregular_a rock_n and_o they_o be_v near_o together_o the_o eastermost_a isle_n be_v near_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o three_o and_o it_o be_v peek_v up_o like_o a_o sugar-loaf_n the_o sea_n break_v much_o on_o 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so_o that_o if_o the_o wether_n prove_v foggy_a and_o thick_a a_o man_n may_v mistake_v the_o right_a channel_n and_o steer_v in_o among_o the_o break_a island_n and_o rock_n so_o far_o as_o to_o endanger_v his_o ship_n if_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n there_o very_o thick_a and_o foggy_a here_o be_v many_o sound_v and_o cove_v on_o the_o north-side_n between_o cape-victory_n and_o cape_n quad_n but_o how_o far_o they_o run_v into_o the_o land_n i_o know_v not_o i_o want_v a_o sloop_n or_o some_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o discover_v those_o sound_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o straits_n which_o i_o will_v glad_o have_v see_v january_n 6._o in_o tuesday-bay_n and_o island-bay_n there_o grow_v thick_a shrubby_a bush_n on_o the_o low_a land_n which_o have_v many_o berry_n like_o hurt_n grow_v on_o they_o these_o bush_n grow_v in_o a_o mossy_a loose_a earth_n which_o lie_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n thick_a on_o the_o rock_n these_o bush_n will_v serve_v for_o fuel_n there_o grow_v also_o long_o sedgy_a grass_n very_o thick_a many_o goose_n and_o duck_n do_v make_v their_o nest_n and_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o other_o seafowl_n here_o be_v duck_n white_a and_o pied_a brant-geese_n grey_a gull_n sea-mew_n sea-divers_a and_o penguin_n on_o the_o water_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o people_n now_o but_o some_o have_v be_v there_o for_o i_o see_v where_o they_o have_v make_v fire_n and_o a_o arbour_n here_o be_v muscle_n and_o limpet_n on_o the_o rock_n but_o as_o for_o other_o fish_n i_o see_v none_o i_o row_v two_o mile_n up_o the_o sound_n and_o can_v have_v go_v far_o but_o it_o rain_v so_o much_o and_o blow_v so_o hard_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o ship_n the_o water_n be_v mighty_a deep_a in_o the_o sound_n at_o night_n i_o get_v aboard_o my_o seaman_n be_v joyful_a to_o see_v i_o for_o they_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o ship_n will_v have_v break_v loose_a in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o absence_n much_o rain_n to_o night_n and_o fog_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o short_a gale_n at_o night_n i_o ride_v fast_o on_o the_o smooth_a water_n have_v the_o point_n on_o the_o northwest_n of_o i_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v run_v in_o stream_n down_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bare_a rocky_a mountain_n into_o the_o salt_n water_n many_o whale_n spout_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o these_o bay_n and_o sound_n and_o some_o seal_n on_o the_o rock_n this_o part_n be_v very_o desolate_a and_o a_o mere_a chaos_n etc._n etc._n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o evening_n i_o anchor_v before_o the_o place_n call_v bachelor_n river_n in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n clear_a sandy_a ground_n two_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o shore_n here_o be_v very_o good_a clear_a sandy-ground_n before_o the_o river_n and_o good_a anchor_a in_o six_o or_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o nine_o or_o ten_o or_o eleven_o fathom_n a_o fine_a barth_n of_o shore_n and_o good_a ride_v with_o westerly_a wind_n and_o northerly_a the_o worst_a wind_n be_v a_o southwind_n for_o it_o blow_v right_o on_o in_o this_o reach_n but_o there_o can_v go_v much_o sea_n here_o for_o the_o straight_a in_o this_o reach_n be_v but_o two_o league_n broad_a this_o bachelor_n river_n be_v near_o five_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o cape_n quade_n and_o two_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o it_o the_o tide_n run_v of_o a_o indifferent_a strength_n in_o this_o place_n both_o ebb_n and_o flood_n it_o set_v in_o and_o out_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n rise_v and_o fall_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n perpendicular_a here_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o foot_n water_n at_o a_o high-water_n at_o the_o go_n in_o of_o batchelor_n river_n this_o river_n be_v a_o good_a harbour_n for_o bark_n and_o sloop_n or_o the_o like_a this_o river_n lie_v in_o a_o valley_n and_o a_o fine_a grove_n of_o green_a tree_n grow_v on_o the_o west_n point_n at_o the_o entrance_n here_o be_v very_o good_a fresh_a water_n and_o a_o good_a place_n to_o wood_n at_o the_o indian_a people_n or_o native_n frequent_v this_o place_n often_o for_o here_o be_v many_o arbour_n which_o be_v their_o house_n calm_a wether_n to_o night_n and_o foggy_a i_o ride_v fast_o the_o ship_n be_v moor_v sunday_n january_n 8._o calm_a wether_n and_o a_o fine_a warm_a sunshine_n this_o morning_n at_o daylight_n i_o go_v in_o my_o boat_n with_o twenty_o man_n into_o batchelor_n river_n and_o row_v four_o mile_n up_o the_o creek_n or_o river_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o boat_n can_v go_v the_o water_n be_v high_a the_o river_n end_v in_o a_o small_a creek_n come_v
the_o ice_n and_o kill_v a_o young_a sea-horse_n or_o mors_fw-la and_o see_v many_o more_o but_o can_v not_o kill_v they_o with_o musket_n notwithstanding_o we_o fire_v 7_o musket_n into_o one_o of_o they_o neither_o can_v we_o come_v to_o lame_a they_o for_o they_o get_v into_o the_o sea_n before_o you_o can_v come_v to_o they_o they_o keep_v watch_n and_o be_v very_o shy_a always_o lie_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o ice_n ready_a to_o take_v the_o sea_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 80_o fathom_n water_n green_a oar_n at_o which_o time_n we_o see_v the_o ground_n plain_a be_v very_o smooth_a water_n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o ship_n to_o the_o land_n 15_o miles_n which_o make_v meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o land_n to_o this_o place_n 980_o miles_n wednesday_n june_n 28._o from_o the_o 27._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n very_o little_a wind_n but_o the_o most_o part_n calm_a from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n true_a course_n protract_v west-north-west_n 10_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 46_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 970_o miles_n in_o the_o afternoon_n stand_v in_o close_a with_o the_o ice_n and_o find_v it_o to_o join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n at_o night_n stand_v off_o from_o the_o ice_n thursday_n june_n 29._o from_o the_o 28_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n with_o rain_n we_o stand_v away_o from_o the_o ice_n to_o sea_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south_n 27_o d._n west_n 20_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 16_o miles_n departure_n 8_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 40_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 964_o miles_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n a_o sine_fw-la gale_n but_o very_o foggy_a wether_n we_o stand_v away_o south_n to_o get_v from_o the_o ice_n we_o be_v in-bayed_n in_o it_o at_o 11_o at_o night_n the_o prosperous_a pink_n fire_v a_o gun_n and_o bear_v down_o upon_o we_o cry_v out_o ice_n on_o the_o weather-bow_n with_o that_o we_o clap_v the_o 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be_v oblong_o and_o very_o clear_a he_o have_v five_o gills_o on_o each_o side_n as_o the_o swordfish_n his_o skin_n be_v hard_a and_o thick_a and_o rough_a if_o you_o touch_v it_o or_o strike_v it_o upward_o it_o be_v of_o a_o greyish_a colour_n they_o be_v from_o one_o fathom_n long_o to_o three_o it_o be_v a_o very_a devour_a fish_n and_o bite_v great_a piece_n form_v the_o whale_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v dug_n out_o with_o shovel_n they_o devour_v of_o many_o whale_n all_o the_o fat_a underneath_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o seaman_n say_v they_o have_v catch_v half_o a_o whale_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o bird_n do_v help_v they_o also_o and_o what_o be_v not_o take_v away_o underneath_o ferment_n out_o at_o the_o top_n they_o have_v a_o large_a liver_n whereof_o they_o make_v oil_n out_o of_o their_o back_n we_o cut_v the_o flesh_n which_o we_o hang_v up_o for_o some_o day_n in_o the_o open_a air_n than_o we_o boil_v and_o roast_v it_o and_o this_o taste_v very_o well_o when_o we_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v better_a they_o do_v not_o fling_v away_o the_o hays_n in_o spain_n but_o sell_v they_o the_o little_a one_o be_v the_o best_a they_o be_v very_o eager_a after_o man_n flesh_n and_o eat_v many_o a_o man_n that_o go_v to_o swim_v or_o wash_v in_o the_o sea_n whereof_o we_o have_v many_o instance_n they_o be_v easy_o catch_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n we_o take_v a_o great_a hook_n fasten_v to_o a_o strong_a iron_n chain_n bait_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n and_o let_v it_o hang_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o hay_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o do_v perceive_v it_o snap_n at_o it_o and_o be_v catch_v but_o when_o the_o hay_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v fast_o he_o do_v use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o bite_v off_o the_o hook_n which_o he_o can_v for_o the_o iron_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o whale_n the_o fish_n proper_o call_v the_o whale_n for_o who_o sake_n our_o ship_n chief_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n 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run_v straight_o through_o or_o else_o round_o about_o the_o centre_n or_o pith_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o so_o go_v both_o white_a and_o yellow_a stroke_n through_o the_o thick_a and_o the_o thin_a stroke_n that_o be_v like_o parchment_n or_o vellum_n and_o give_v to_o the_o whale_n a_o incomparable_a beauty_n and_o ornament_n when_o these_o finns_n be_v cut_v up_o you_o find_v underneath_o the_o thick_a skin_n bones_o that_o look_v like_a unto_o a_o man_n hand_n when_o it_o be_v open_v and_o the_o finger_n be_v expanded_a or_o spread_v between_o these_o joint_n there_o be_v stiff_a sinew_n which_o fly_v up_o and_o rebound_v again_o if_o you_o fâ—ing_v they_o hard_o against_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o sinew_n of_o great_a fish_n as_o of_o a_o sturgeon_n or_o of_o some_o four_o footed_a beast_n general_o do_v you_o may_v cut_v piece_n of_o these_o sinew_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o head_n they_o squeeze_v together_o when_o throw_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o rebound_v very_o 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so_o fat_a as_o a_o whale_n wherefore_o we_o do_v not_o much_o care_n to_o catch_v he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v we_o for_o our_o labour_n it_o be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o kill_v he_o than_o to_o kill_v a_o whale_n because_o he_o move_v quick_a and_o beat_v about_o he_o with_o his_o tail_n and_o from_o he_o with_o his_o finns_n so_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o with_o our_o sloop_n or_o long-boat_n for_o the_o lance_n kill_v he_o soon_o i_o be_v inform_v that_o once_o some_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o do_v fling_v by_o a_o mistake_n their_o harpoon_n into_o a_o finn-fish_n whereupon_o he_o draw_v both_o boat_n and_o man_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a underneath_o a_o large_a ice-sheet_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v his_o tail_n lie_v flat_a like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o whale_n when_o these_o finn-fish_n appear_v we_o see_v no_o more_o whale_n the_o train-oyl_n of_o the_o whale_n be_v use_v by_o several_a viz._n by_o the_o frize-maker_n currier_n cloath-worker_n and_o soap-boiler_n but_o the_o great_a use_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o burn_v it_o in_o lamp_n instead_o of_o other_o oil_n the_o greenland_n ship_n carry_v 30_o or_o 40_o man_n and_o sometime_o more_o chief_o the_o great_a ship_n that_o have_v six_o sloop_n belong_v to_o they_o such_o ship_n hold_v from_o 800_o to_o 1000_o cardel_n of_o fat_a the_o less_o ship_n have_v common_o few_o cardel_n or_o vessel_n from_o 400_o to_o 700_o and_o have_v common_o five_o sloop_n or_o boat_n belong_v to_o they_o there_o also_o go_v galliots_n to_o spitzbergen_n to_o catch_v whale_n they_o have_v three_o or_o four_o sloop_n belong_v to_o they_o some_o put_v the_o sloop_n upon_o the_o deck_n of_o the_o ship_n other_o hang_v they_o overboard_o as_o they_o do_v at_o spitzbergen_n when_o they_o be_v among_o the_o ice_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o call_v fall_v fall_v they_o may_v immediate_o let_v down_o their_o sloop_n 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and_o the_o steersman_n they_o all_o row_n equal_o until_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o whale_n except_o the_o steersman_n for_o he_o guide_v the_o boat_n with_o his_o rudder_n they_o also_o have_v in_o each_o sloop_n a_o chopping-knife_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o rope_n when_o they_o can_v follow_v the_o whale_n and_o a_o hammer_n and_o other_o instrument_n as_o hatchet_n drag_v and_o several_a sort_n of_o knife_n wherewithal_o they_o cut_v the_o whale_n meat_n and_o drink_n be_v also_o give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n he_o that_o will_v have_v better_o must_v take_v it_o along_o with_o he_o lazy_a fellow_n be_v in_o this_o voyage_n trouble_v with_o the_o scurvy_a but_o those_o that_o fear_v neither_o air_n nor_o wind_n and_o bestir_v themselves_o escape_v pretty_a well_o else_o the_o scurvy_a be_v the_o common_a distemper_n in_o this_o voyage_n beside_o fever_n imposthume_n and_o other_o accidental_a distemper_n and_o therefore_o the_o chirurgeon_n must_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v himself_o chap._n xii_o of_o rotz-fish_n and_o sea-qualm_n rotz-fish_n or_o slime-fish_n i_o call_v these_o that_o in_o themselves_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o slime_n and_o they_o be_v transparent_a i_o have_v observe_v several_a kind_n of_o these_o some_z whereof_o have_v part_n like_o finns_n as_o that_o same_o which_o i_o call_v the_o sea_n may-flye_a other_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o flat_a snail_n only_o instead_o of_o finns_n they_o have_v stalk_n like_v unto_o feather_n beside_o these_o i_o have_v see_v four_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v quite_o differ_v in_o shape_n from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v call_v sea-qualm_n by_o the_o seaman_n as_o if_o they_o be_v a_o thick_a scum_n of_o the_o sea_n coagulate_v together_o they_o be_v also_o call_v after_o the_o latin_a name_n sea-nettle_n because_o they_o cause_v a_o burn_a pain_n like_o unto_o nettle_n i_o have_v former_o have_v some_o thought_n that_o the_o rotz_n or_o slime_n fish_n may_v be_v a_o seed_n 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resemble_v the_o samoieds_n and_o laplander_n they_o be_v very_o active_a and_o strong_a yet_o can_v some_o of_o our_o english_a run_v swift_a and_o leap_v far_o than_o any_o of_o they_o but_o they_o be_v hard_a enough_o for_o any_o of_o we_o at_o wrestle_v they_o be_v also_o very_o courageous_a and_o sometime_o desperate_a for_o rather_o than_o be_v take_v by_o our_o man_n they_o will_v throw_v themselves_o down_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n extreme_o thievish_a treacherous_a and_o revengeful_a they_o prove_v nor_o can_v any_o kindness_n or_o fair-dealing_a win_v they_o but_o as_o true_a barbarian_n never_o omit_v any_o opportunity_n of_o fulfil_v their_o desire_n they_o will_v steal_v when_o they_o see_v the_o mariner_n look_v upon_o they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v well_o use_v and_o treat_v at_o their_o table_n they_o will_v shoot_v at_o sling_z stones_z wound_n and_o kill_v our_o man_n if_o they_o can_v yet_o be_v they_o apprehensive_a enough_o and_o quick_o conceive_v you_o 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drive_v by_o the_o ship_n it_o fall_v calm_v this_o afternoon_n many_o small_a shrimp_v about_o the_o ship_n and_o eight_o young_a seal-fish_n close_o to_o it_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o ordinary_a spaniel-dog_n of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o go_v away_o to_o the_o westward_n this_o afternoon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-south-east_n i_o steer_v away_o southward_o and_o by_o west_n by_o my_o compass_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a here_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n in_o september_n these_o sea_n be_v very_o much_o expose_v to_o sudden_a gust_n and_o variable_a wind_n for_o the_o wind_n have_v run_v round_o the_o compass_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n these_o 3_o day_n the_o sea-water_n be_v change_v white_a than_o the_o usual_a colour_n whence_o i_o conjecture_v i_o must_v be_v in_o sounding_n also_o by_o my_o account_n of_o longitude_n keep_v from_o the_o lizard_n i_o be_o not_o 1_o d._n 28_o m._n off_o from_o land_n according_a to_o mercator_n draught_n this_o evening_n i_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o 130_o fathom_n wind_n at_o south_n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o steer_v in_o west-south-west_n at_o ten_o a_o clock_n to_o night_n i_o observe_v the_o water_n to_o riple_a as_o if_o it_o be_v over_o a_o shoal_n and_o have_v ground_n at_o seventy_o fathom_n i_o cause_v the_o head-sail_n to_o be_v brace_v to_o the_o mast_n and_o sound_v sine_z red_z sand_n incline_v to_o gray_a at_o 70_o fathom_n february_n 2._o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 839_o league_n 2_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d longitude_n at_o noon_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 49_o deg_n 43_o m._n little_a wind_n this_o afternoon_n and_o fair_a wether_n we_o lay_v
sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o wind_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n a_o small_a gale_n i_o hoist_v out_o my_o boat_n and_o sound_v but_o no_o ground_n at_o 140_o fathom_n i_o try_v the_o current_n with_o my_o boat_n but_o find_v little_a or_o none_o worth_a notice_n the_o sea_n ripled_a in_o many_o place_n i_o sound_v on_o they_o but_o no_o ground_n at_o 108_o fathom_n several_a bed_n of_o seaweed_n drive_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o knot_n these_o weed_n be_v five_o or_o six_o fathom_n long_o in_o string_n with_o broad_a leaf_n on_o they_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n at_o the_o root_n hang_v a_o clod_n or_o rock_n of_o 2_o or_o 3_o pound_n weight_n several_a sea-fowl_n fly_v and_o swim_v near_o the_o ship_n be_v quite_o clam_n my_o man_n kill_v some_o of_o they_o with_o their_o birding-piece_n for_o they_o be_v very_o tame_a not_o move_v at_o the_o report_n of_o of_o a_o gun_n they_o be_v very_o like_a to_o seagull_n and_o good_a meet_v some_o seal_n and_o whale_n see_v 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man_n to_o wash_v his_o mouth_n face_n and_o hand_n before_o the_o receive_v his_o daily_a allowance_n of_o bread_n and_o appoint_v one_o man_n to_o see_v it_o perform_v if_o any_o neglect_v it_o the_o steward_n keep_v their_o allowance_n for_o one_o day_n likewise_o every_o man_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v himself_o clean_o and_o free_a from_o louse_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o daily_a allowance_n to_o the_o party_n accuse_v he_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o ship_n be_v keep_v neat_a sweet_a and_o clean_o though_o the_o dirty_a foggy_a wether_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o this_o discipline_n february_n 19_o i_o sound_v often_o to_o day_n and_o have_v fifty_o and_o fifty_o three_o fathom_n dark_a black_a sand_n with_o some_o bright_a fine_a sand_n in_o it_o bed_n of_o rock-weed_n seal_n and_o porpoise_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o european_a sea_n see_v to_o day_n three_o whale_n many_o fowl_n fly_v about_o and_o some_o penguin_n in_o the_o sea_n swim_v near_o the_o ship_n at_o 2_o 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distance_n sail_v fifty_o mile_n seven_o ten_o departure_n west_n 50_o mile_n difference_n of_o longitude_n west_n 1_o d._n 15_o m._n difference_n of_o latitude_n north_n 0d_o 6_o m._n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 47_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n no_o observation_n this_o three_o day_n be_v foggy_a wether_n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 7_o ten_o longitude_n at_o 9_o a_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n 6_o ten_o longitude_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n 44_o deg_n 38_o m._n 5_o ten_o meridian_n distance_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n
be_v several_a bag_n of_o skin_n with_o red_a earth_n and_o white_a earth_n and_o soot_n or_o paint_v in_o a_o bag_n this_o be_v the_o trade_n they_o paint_v themselves_o with_o they_o have_v flint-stone_n and_o arrow-head_n in_o the_o bundle_n i_o search_v the_o bundle_n all_o over_o to_o see_v grain_n of_o gold_n but_o can_v not_o find_v any_o there_o be_v bracelet_n of_o shell_n and_o bit_n of_o stick_n and_o braid_a thong_n and_o arrow_n and_o muscle-shell_n and_o armadillo-shell_n and_o a_o small_a point_n of_o a_o nail_n in_o a_o stick_n for_o a_o bodkin_n their_o skin_n be_v piece_n of_o seal-skin_n and_o piece_n of_o guianaco-skin_n sew_v together_o with_o small_a gut_n all_o very_a old_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n and_o smell_v of_o grease_n there_o be_v piece_n of_o flint_n make_v fast_o with_o a_o green_a gut_n in_o the_o split_n of_o a_o stick_n which_o they_o hold_v fast_o to_o knock_v their_o arrow-head_n into_o shape_n there_o be_v also_o piece_n of_o stick_n to_o get_v fire_n with_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bundle_n it_o be_v make_v fast_o with_o leather-thong_n braid_v round_o like_o whipcord_n and_o the_o dog_n be_v couple_v with_o such_o string_n the_o muscle-shell_n be_v their_o knife_n i_o put_v all_o thing_n up_o in_o the_o bag_n and_o make_v it_o fast_o their_o dog_n be_v much_o of_o the_o race_n of_o spanish_a dog_n a_o good_a large_a mongrel_n cur_n but_o very_o tame_a any_o man_n may_v handle_v they_o they_o be_v grey_a in_o colour_n and_o paint_a red_a in_o spot_n they_o be_v very_o lean_a there_o be_v two_o grcat_n staff_n of_o four_o foot_n long_o which_o be_v tough_a cane_n in_o short_a joint_n i_o carry_v they_o ashore_o next_o day_n tuesday_n august_n 30._o foggy_a close_a wether_n this_o morning_n wind_n at_o north._n we_o travel_v away_o west_n into_o the_o land_n ten_o or_o twenty_o mile_n far_a the_o land_n all_o dry_a with_o grass_n and_o bush_n in_o some_o place_n like_o thorn_n the_o hill_n high_a and_o many_o and_o snow_n on_o the_o top_n no_o wood_n nor_o tree_n to_o be_v see_v freshwater_n come_v run_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o fine_a rivulet_n no_o fruit_n many_o sedgy_a bush_n grow_v on_o the_o brink_n and_o brave_a green_a grass_n and_o a_o green_a herb_n of_o a_o pretty_a strong_a hot_a taste_n some_o teal_n in_o the_o water_n and_o water-bird_n this_o be_v all_o i_o see_v about_o the_o rivulet_n many_o large_a pond_n in_o the_o country_n but_o salt_n water_n in_o those_o pond_n we_o see_v fowl_n like_o heron_n but_o all_o red_a in_o the_o valley_n we_o see_v hundred_o of_o guianacoe_n in_o a_o company_n and_o twenty_o ostrich_n some_o heres_fw-la and_o some_o partridge_n greyer_n and_o big_a than_o we_o some_o snipe_n and_o small_a bird_n several_a penne-wren_n we_o see_v several_a kite_n and_o small_a hawk_n and_o owl_n we_o catch_v two_o armadilloe_n i_o see_v two_o fox_n and_o a_o wild_a dog_n and_o many_o brant-geese_n the_o land_n be_v in_o hill_n and_o valley_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v and_o bad_a travel_v on_o foot_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o dry_a sand_n of_o a_o salt-petre_a nature_n the_o grass_n in_o some_o place_n long_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o some_o place_n short_a and_o dry_a the_o hill_n be_v round_v aloft_o like_o large_a down_n we_o red_a earth_n in_o some_o place_n such_o as_o the_o indian_n use_n we_o see_v the_o footstep_n of_o people_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o clay_n and_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v and_o have_v kill_v guianacoe_n and_o make_v a_o fire_n there_o i_o gather_v guianacoes-wooll_n and_o ostrich_n feather_n be_v scatter_v about_o the_o place_n and_o bone_n there_o lay_v the_o skull_n of_o three_o people_n no_o flesh_n on_o they_o they_o be_v very_o clean_o and_o no_o large_a than_o the_o skull_n of_o european_a man_n smooth_a and_o even_a tooth_n close_o set_v one_o of_o those_o skull_n be_v break_v whether_o these_o people_n be_v man-eater_n or_o not_o i_o can_v tell_v i_o judge_v they_o have_v war_n one_o with_o another_o by_o reason_n here_o be_v so_o few_o people_n in_o this_o great_a land_n and_o food_n enough_o to_o live_v on_o and_o the_o land_n all_o clear_a and_o good_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n and_o no_o mountain_n in_o all_o the_o land_n there_o be_v plain_n and_o grassy_a meadow_n here_o want_v only_a wood_n to_o build_v with_o it_o that_o be_v here_o it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a a_o land_n as_o any_o part_n of_o america_n for_o the_o counrry_a be_v very_o healthy_a this_o afternoon_n it_o rain_v and_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o foggy_a so_o as_o we_o can_v not_o tell_v which_o way_n to_o go_v although_o we_o have_v a_o compass_n with_o we_o for_o there_o be_v no_o go_v into_o the_o land_n without_o one_o because_o a_o man_n will_v mistake_v his_o way_n the_o country_n be_v so_o open_a in_o great_a plain_n and_o down_n we_o be_v very_o much_o wet_a and_o cold_a we_o get_v to_o bush_n and_o there_o make_v a_o fire_n and_o dry_a ourselves_o we_o stay_v here_o all_o night_n we_o neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v any_o thing_n to_o night_n tuesday_n september_n 1._o 1670._o close_o hasey_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n a_o small_a gale_n so_o as_o i_o can_v not_o sail_v this_o day_n we_o try_v for_o fish_n but_o catch_v none_o the_o water_n be_v so_o cold_a i_o be_v on_o the_o land_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o far_a twenty_o five_o mile_n west-north-west_n from_o the_o harbour-mouth_n and_o all_o thing_n as_o i_o see_v i_o have_v mention_v except_v some_o small_a creature_n like_v eft_o which_o run_v in_o the_o grass_n no_o manner_n of_o snake_n or_o venomous_a creature_n have_v i_o see_v in_o this_o country_n here_o be_v some_o earthworm_n and_o caterpillar_n and_o other_o bug_n but_o few_o in_o number_n no_o wild_a beast_n of_o prey_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o annoy_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o cold_a and_o hunger_n here_o lie_v a_o large_a country_n open_a to_o receive_v any_o inhabitant_n from_o foreign_a part_n and_o large_a enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o undertaker_n the_o land_n will_v produce_v european_a grain_n if_o plant_v here_o and_o breed_v cattle_n september_n 16._o i_o consider_v my_o man_n be_v very_o weak_a think_v it_o most_o fit_a to_o go_v for_o port_n desire_n and_o there_o to_o refresh_v the_o man_n for_o i_o know_v there_o i_o can_v have_v what_o penguin_n and_o seal_v i_o will_v have_v which_o be_v good_a provision_n also_o i_o do_v intend_v to_o salt_n up_o a_o quantity_n of_o each_o to_o carry_v to_o sea_n with_o i_o to_o lengthen_v out_o my_o provision_n this_o forenoon_n i_o steer_v from_o st._n julian_n north-north-east_n and_o make_v what_o sail_n i_o can_v to_o get_v to_o pert_a desire_n this_o night_n it_o be_v a_o small_a gale_n and_o veer_v to_o the_o west-south-west_n i_o judge_v it_o best_o to_o make_v my_o easy_a sail_n in_o the_o night_n for_o fear_v of_o run_v up_o with_o the_o eady_n stone-rock_n before_o daylight_n wednesday_n september_n 21._o fair_a wether_n to_o day_n the_o wind_n veerable_a round_o the_o compass_n this_o morning_n i_o have_v both_o the_o boat_n leden_fw-mi with_o seal_n and_o penguin_n and_o penguin-egg_n ten_o man_n may_v kill_v ten_o thousand_o penguin_n in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n the_o seal_n and_o penguin_n be_v numberless_a a_o man_n can_v pass_v on_o the_o island_n for_o they_o this_o evening_n i_o get_v on_o board_n and_o land_v our_o lade_n ashore_o fair_a wether_n to_o night_n the_o egg_n be_v very_o good_a nourishment_n and_o the_o fat_a serve_v for_o oil_n to_o the_o lamp_n thursday_n september_n 22._o fair_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n this_o day_n i_o divide_v the_o egg_n among_o the_o man_n we_o skin_v the_o seal_n and_o the_o penguin_n and_o salt_v the_o flesh_n in_o bulk_n on_o the_o rock_n and_o cover_v it_o to_o keep_v the_o wind_n from_o it_o good_a wether_n and_o little_a wind_n to_o night_n friday_n september_n 30._o the_o wind_n at_o north_n this_o morning_n this_o forenoon_n it_o come_v to_o the_o southeast_n and_o blow_v hard_o and_o rain_v this_o day_n i_o go_v up_o the_o river_n about_o ten_o mile_n and_o don_n carolus_n with_o i_o and_o ten_o man_n to_o see_v for_o people_n we_o lay_v out_o all_o night_n on_o the_o southside_n but_o see_v no_o people_n this_o night_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v to_o our_o little_a well_o which_o be_v up_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o steal_v a_o iron_n pot_n and_o three_o suit_n of_o clothes_n of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v lay_v there_o a_o dry_n with_o some_o other_o linen_n but_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o bead_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o on_o a_o pole_n on_o the_o hill_n and_o they_o will_v
not_o come_v near_o it_o nor_o meddle_v with_o it_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v make_v in_o a_o valley_n the_o form_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o earth_n and_o bush_n and_o stick_v up_o piece_n of_o stick_n for_o mast_n and_o red_v the_o bush_n all_o over_o with_o red_a earth_n the_o model_n i_o imagine_v be_v to_o record_v our_o ship_n for_o they_o can_v have_v any_o record_n but_o by_o imitation_n this_o fancy_n we_o let_v alone_o untouched_a only_o i_o lay_v a_o string_n or_o two_o of_o bead_n on_o it_o and_o come_v away_o close_a wether_n to_o night_n these_o people_n must_v certain_o have_v receive_v some_o injury_n in_o former_a time_n from_o some_o people_n that_o have_v be_v here_o in_o ship_n otherwise_o they_o will_v come_v in_o sight_n of_o we_o or_o else_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o cruel_a deal_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o indian_n where_o they_o live_v near_o i_o have_v use_v all_o endeavour_n possible_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o they_o but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a tuesday_n october_n 11._o the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o stout_a gale_n very_o cold_a hail_o and_o sleety_a snow_n to_o day_n our_o man_n be_v all_o in_o good_a health_n and_o be_v lusty_a and_o fat_a those_o witch_fw-mi have_v the_o scurvy_a be_v get_v very_o well_o with_o eat_v of_o fresh_a meat_n and_o such_o green_a herb_n as_o they_o can_v get_v on_o the_o shore_n as_o green_a pease-leaves_a and_o such_o trade_n they_o mince_v it_o fry_v it_o with_o egg_n and_o seal-oil_n and_o it_o have_v raise_v every_o man_n in_o as_o good_a health_n as_o they_o be_v at_o our_o come_n out_o of_o england_n we_o fare_v very_o well_o and_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o good_a provision_n here_o be_v provision_n enough_o of_o seal_n and_o penguin_n if_o salt_n be_v plenty_n to_o lade_v ship_n i_o can_v confident_o say_v that_o on_o the_o island_n of_o penguin_n there_o be_v more_o seal_n and_o penguin_n at_o this_o present_a than_o three_o hundred_o tun_n of_o cask_n can_v hold_v when_o dress_v and_o salt_v beside_o what_o be_v go_v off_o and_o come_v on_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o provision_n of_o flesh_n if_o they_o have_v salt_n here_o they_o may_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o what_o quantity_n shall_v seem_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o i_o can_v assure_v they_o it_o will_v last_v four_o month_n sweet_a if_o not_o long_o if_o care_n be_v take_v in_o bleed_v and_o dress_v and_o salt_v as_o i_o have_v prescribe_v before_o the_o salt_n may_v also_o be_v have_v at_o saint_n julian_n salt-pond_n in_o summertime_n also_o i_o believe_v that_o salt_n may_v be_v make_v at_o port_n desire_n in_o the_o summertime_n for_o here_o be_v some_o dry_a salt_n on_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o rock_n here_o be_v several_a flat_n where_o man_n may_v make_v pit_n and_o let_v in_o salt-water_n and_o so_o make_v salt_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o other_o place_n the_o penguin_n be_v a_o fowl_n that_o live_v by_o catch_v and_o eat_v of_o fish_n which_o he_o dive_v for_o and_o be_v very_o nimble_a in_o the_o water_n he_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o brant-goose_n and_o weigh_v near_o about_o eight_o pound_n they_o have_v no_o wing_n but_o flat_a stump_n like_o fin_n their_o coat_n be_v a_o downy_a stump_a feather_n they_o be_v blackish_a grey_a on_o the_o back_n and_o head_n and_o white_a about_o their_o neck_n and_o down_o their_o belly_n they_o be_v short_a legged_a like_o a_o goose_n and_o stand_v upright_o like_o little_a child_n in_o white_a apron_n in_o company_n together_o they_o be_v full-necked_n and_o head_a and_o beak_v like_o a_o crow_n only_o the_o point_n of_o their_o bill_n turn_v down_o a_o little_a they_o will_v bite_v hard_a but_o they_o be_v very_o tame_a and_o will_v drive_v in_o herd_n to_o your_o boats-side_n like_o sheep_n and_o there_o you_o may_v knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n all_o one_o after_o another_o they_o will_v not_o make_v any_o great_a haste_n away_o here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sea-py_n and_o duck_n and_o ox-bird_n and_o sea-mew_n and_o gull_n and_o white_a sea-pigeon_n and_o white-breasted_n divers_n and_o dobchick_n october_n 13._o i_o weigh_v and_o sail_v out_o of_o port_n desire_n stand_v southward_o octob._n 16._o i_o be_v in_o lat._n 49_o d._n 8_o m._n south_n octob._n 19_o i_o pass_v by_o the_o cape_n call_v beachy-head_n by_o our_o man_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o st._n ives_n lat_n 50_o d._n 10_o m._n the_o compass_n have_v variation_n 16_o d._n 37_o m._n easterly_n the_o land_n here_o make_v in_o a_o bay_n where_o the_o river_n of_o st._n cruse_n go_v in_o octob._n 21._o we_o pass_v by_o cape_n fair-weather_n in_o 51_o d._n 30_o m._n south-lat_n here_o go_v on_o the_o river_n of_o gallegoes_n octob._n 22._o we_o come_v to_o cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o north-entrance_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o d._n 26_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n in_o england_n west_n 65_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n form_n the_o lizard_n in_o league_n west_n 1062._o league_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n here_o i_o find_v to_o be_v easterly_a 17_o degree_n here_o be_v anchor_a all_o about_o this_o part_n of_o the_o straits_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n from_o cape_n virgin-mary_n till_o you_o come_v into_o the_o narrow_a i_o do_v not_o find_v much_o tide_n any_o where_o hereabout_o but_o in_o the_o narrow_a and_o there_o the_o tide_n run_v strong_a than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o hope_n a_o good_a matter_n the_o flood_n tide_n set_v into_o the_o straits_n and_o the_o ebb_n set_v out_o it_o keep_v its_o course_n as_o on_o other_o coast_n it_o be_v six_o hour_n flood_n and_o two_o hour_n ebb_v it_o rise_v and_o fall_v near_o four_o fathom_n perpendicular_a it_o be_v a_o high_a water_n here_o on_o the_o change_n day_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v many_o bed_n of_o 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water_n pebble_n stone_n and_o oary_a i_o anchor_v and_o ride_v all_o night_n little_a wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o dark_a it_o be_v eight_o league_n from_o the_o first_o narrow_a to_o the_o second_o and_o something_o better_o the_o course_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north._n this_o reach_n from_o the_o first_o narrow_a to_o the_o second_o be_v seven_o league_n broad_a from_o the_o north-shore_n to_o the_o south-shore_n it_o show_v like_o a_o little_a sea_n when_o one_o come_v into_o it_o for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v to_o the_o second_o narrow_a till_o i_o have_v sail_v therein_o three_o
kent_n hugh_z cooe_o trumpeter_n age_v twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o bear_v in_o wappen_n thomas_n highway_n linguist_n age_v thirty_o five_o year_n and_o bear_v in_o barbary_n of_o moorish_a parent_n he_o turn_v christian_a and_o live_v in_o london_n this_o thomas_n highway_n be_v a_o tawny-moor_n he_o speak_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n very_o clear_a for_o he_o have_v live_v former_o at_o cadiz_n with_o a_o english_a merchant_n all_o these_o four_o be_v very_o healthy_a sound_a man_n and_o of_o good_a presence_n and_o spirit_n which_o give_v i_o great_a hope_n that_o they_o will_v live_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o their_o travel_n cape-gallery_n which_o be_v the_o outermost_a point_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o baldavia_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o nine_o degree_n fifty_o seven_o minute_n south_n of_o equinoctial_a as_o also_o in_o longitude_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n of_o 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and_o break_v the_o spike_n that_o fasten_v the_o fetch_n with_o work_v i_o steer_v s._n s._n w._n to_o ease_v the_o ship_n from_o roll_v what_o i_o can_v after_o several_a course_n make_v from_o saturday_n noon_n till_o to_o day_n noon_n i_o make_v the_o true_a course_n to_o be_v south_n 39_o d._n 00_o m._n westerly_n and_o distance_n sail_v 105_o mile_n and_o departure_n west_n 66_o miles_n and_o difference_n of_o longitude_n 101_o d._n 37_o m._n 4_o ten_o difference_n of_o latitude_n 1_o d._n 22_o m._n 3_o ten_o latitude_n by_o account_n 47_o d._n 47_o m._n south_n wednesday_n january_n 4._o indifferent_a fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n and_o sometime_o at_o w._n n._n w._n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o keep_v on_o my_o course_n south_n some_o porpus_n fish_v see_v to_o day_n and_o some_o whale_n and_o seafowl_n many_o little_a peterel_n this_o morning_n i_o take_v the_o sun_n amplitude_n and_o i_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o have_v 10_o degree_n 28_o minute_n variation_n 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sea_n and_o many_o rock_n that_o be_v sink_v and_o print_n of_o rock_n above_o water_n which_o the_o sea_n break_v terrible_o these_o lie_v off_o cape_n desiade_n about_o two_o league_n and_o a_o league_n and_o some_o not_o half_a a_o mile_n off_o very_o dangerous_a as_o i_o come_v near_o the_o straights-mouth_n i_o raise_v the_o land_n on_o the_o north-side_n by_o cape_n victory_n and_o the_o break_a island_n within_o the_o straits_n which_o i_o call_v westminster_n isle_n and_o the_o lodger_n isle_n they_o make_v ragged_a in_o hillock_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n cape-pillar_n bear_v south_n of_o i_o be_v distant_a about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o i_o no_o tide_n or_o current_n as_o i_o can_v perceive_v set_v either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o straits_n so_o as_o to_o prejudice_v navigation_n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n east_n be_v 1_o d._n 39_o m._n 4_o ten_o the_o latitude_n by_o my_o account_n now_o be_v but_o 52_o d._n 51_o m._n south_n but_o former_o my_o account_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n be_v south_n 52_o d._n 58_o m._n meridian_n distance_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o point_n gallery_n west_n 35_o leag_n 00_o mil._n 2_o 10._o longitude_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o point_n gallery_n west_n 2_o deg_n 43_o min._n â—_o longitude_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 73_o d._n 3_o m._n â—_o meridian_n distance_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1153_o leag_n 00_o mil._n 2_o 10._o i_o find_v but_o very_o little_a tide_n or_o current_n in_o this_o sea_n of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n for_o i_o be_o but_o 3_o minute_n of_o longitude_n out_o of_o my_o account_n in_o
out_o of_o a_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o a_o valley_n among_o the_o hill_n we_o make_v the_o boat_n fast_o and_o march_v all_o into_o the_o land_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n be_v stop_v from_o go_v further_o by_o hill_n rise_v very_o steep_a and_o mountain_n and_o impenetrable_a wood_n we_o make_v several_a fire_n but_o can_v not_o see_v any_o sign_n of_o they_o so_o far_o in_o the_o land_n no_o beast_n or_o other_o creature_n to_o be_v see_v many_o small_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v run_v from_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n with_o great_a fall_n from_o the_o steep_a rock_n we_o look_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n for_o gold_n etc._n etc._n but_o find_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o metal_n of_o mineral_n here_o grow_v on_o the_o bush_n many_o small_a red_a berry_n much_o like_o hurt_n very_o good_a to_o eat_v the_o grass-land_n be_v very_o loose_a and_o boggy_a the_o rock_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o white_a marble_n the_o tree_n like_o those_o at_o port_n famen_n here_o be_v small_a pepper-tree_n to_o night_n i_o get_v on_o board_n calm_a wether_n i_o ride_v fast_o with_o the_o ship_n here_o end_v sir_n john_n narbrough_n manuscript_n journal_n which_o we_o shall_v continue_v home_o to_o england_n from_o the_o ms_n diary_n take_v by_o sir_n john_n ingenious_a lieutenant_n nathaniel_z pecket_n wednesday_n january_n 11._o fair_a wether_n wind_v variable_a from_o southeast_n to_o south-west_n this_o morning_n we_o make_v the_o best_a of_o our_o way_n to_o get_v into_o port_n faman_n here_o we_o have_v fish_n from_o the_o shore_n to_o fish_v our_o mainmast_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n we_o anchor_v in_o nine_o fathom_v waaer_n this_o place_n afford_v what_o we_o want_v as_o very_o good_a large_a tree_n for_o fish_n good_a water_n good_a wild_a fowl_n good_a fish_n like_a mullet_n and_o large_a smelt_n here_o we_o fit_v our_o ship_n mast_n and_o rigging_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v careen_v she_o and_o fill_v our_o 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that_o so_o the_o hunger_n compel_v they_o to_o the_o ship_n for_o food_n tab._n k._n at_o b._n iii_o of_o the_o ice-bird_n i_o see_v also_o in_o the_o english_a haven_n a_o very_a beautiful_a ice-bird_n which_o be_v so_o tame_a that_o we_o may_v have_v take_v he_o up_o almost_o with_o our_o hand_n but_o we_o will_v not_o go_v too_o near_o he_o with_o our_o gun_n for_o fear_v that_o we_o shall_v shoot_v he_o all_o in_o piece_n and_o so_o spoil_v his_o curious_a feather_n so_o we_o miss_v he_o and_o he_o fly_v away_o the_o sun_n shine_v at_o that_o time_n upon_o he_o which_o make_v he_o look_v like_o gold_n so_o as_o it_o dazzle_v our_o eye_n almost_o he_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o small_a pigeon_n i_o will_v willing_o have_v delineate_v he_o if_o we_o can_v have_v catch_v he_o i_o see_v but_o this_o one_o of_o the_o kind_a ii_o of_o the_o pigeon_n the_o pigeon_n or_o rather_o the_o pigeon-diver_n be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o beautiful_a bird_n of_o spitzbergen_n it_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o duck_n the_o bill_n be_v somewhat_o long_o thin_a and_o sharp_a point_a at_o the_o point_n the_o upper_a bill_n be_v somewhat_o crooked_a about_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o hollow_a within_o it_o have_v but_o three_o red_a toe_n on_o its_o foot_n with_o crooked_a claw_n it_o have_v short_a reddish_a leg_n and_o a_o short_a tail_n some_o of_o these_o bird_n be_v black_a all_o their_o body_n over_o but_o other_o and_o so_o be_v that_o which_o i_o delineate_v about_o their_o wing_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n they_o be_v white_a pied_a with_o black_a but_o underneath_o the_o wing_n they_o be_v quite_o white_a other_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o wing_n quite_o white_a their_o bill_n be_v red_a within_o the_o tongue_n be_v also_o red_a and_o hollow_a they_o cry_v like_o young_a pigeon_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n for_o they_o be_v in_o nothing_o else_o like_o they_o in_o their_o crop_n i_o find_v shrimp_v or_o prawn_n and_o small_a sand-stone_n they_o do_v not_o fly_v high_a over_o the_o sea_n and_o their_o flight_n be_v very_o like_o the_o partridge_n they_o do_v not_o fly_v many_o together_o as_o the_o lumb_n but_o usual_o by_o pares_fw-la and_o sometime_o one_o alone_a by_o its_o self_n they_o can_v keep_v a_o great_a while_n under_o water_n wherefore_o they_o may_v be_v call_v dive_v pigeon_n but_o chief_o when_o they_o be_v purse_v by_o man_n or_o if_o their_o wing_n be_v hurt_v by_o a_o shot_n they_o will_v dive_v and_o keep_v a_o great_a while_n under_o water_n and_o sometime_o they_o get_v underneath_o the_o ice_n and_o there_o they_o be_v suffocate_v they_o be_v as_o nimble_a and_o quick_a under_o water_n if_o their_o wing_n or_o foot_n be_v not_o quite_o shoot_v off_o as_o we_o can_v row_v with_o our_o boat_n their_o flesh_n be_v good_a to_o eat_v when_o the_o fat_a be_v take_v away_o from_o it_o if_o afterward_o it_o be_v fry_v in_o butter_n the_o first_o dive_v pigeon_n i_o get_v the_o 23_o the_o of_o may_n on_o the_o 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the_o fire_n they_o be_v immediate_o under_o water_n or_o fly_v away_o they_o fly_v in_o great_a flock_n with_o point_a wing_n like_o swallow_n and_o move_v their_o wing_n much_o in_o their_o flight_n one_o can_v hardly_o know_v the_o young_a lumb_n from_o the_o old_a one_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n if_o you_o do_v not_o take_v exact_a notice_n of_o their_o bill_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n turn_v beside_o the_o under_o part_n at_o the_o point_n and_o the_o undermost_a beside_o the_o uppermost_a as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o cross_a bill_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o in_o these_o and_o it_o be_v common_o do_v in_o the_o 15_o 16_o to_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o their_o age._n the_o old_a one_o be_v full_a of_o flesh_n but_o it_o be_v very_o dry_a and_o tough_a and_o therefore_o unpleasant_a to_o eat_v they_o boil_v they_o like_o the_o pigeon_n and_o scum_n off_o the_o fat_a when_o they_o boil_v than_o they_o fry_v they_o in_o batter_v i_o do_v not_o see_v they_o upon_o the_o ice_n but_o abundance_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o mountain_n they_o go_v waddle_a from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o like_o the_o dive_v pigeon_n i_o have_v see_v many_o thousand_o of_o they_o together_o in_o the_o danish_a harbour_n on_o the_o mountain_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o east_n and_o northern_a wind_n can_v not_o blow_v hard_a or_o not_o full_o upon_o they_o and_o so_o do_v all_o other_o bird_n choose_v such_o place_n on_o the_o mountain_n for_o their_o habitation_n where_o the_o herb_n do_v grow_v but_o i_o see_v not_o so_o many_o by_o the_o haven_n of_o magdalen_n where_o i_o draw_v my_o figure_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n afterward_o i_o see_v some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o spanish_a and_o north_n sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o heilgland_n see_v tab._n m_o at_o a._n iv._o of_o the_o mew_n call_v kutge-gehef_a this_o be_v beautiful_a mew_n and_o be_v call_v kutge-gehef_a because_o it_o cry_v so_o he_o have_v a_o bill_n somewhat_o bend_v as_o the_o burgermeister_n on_o the_o 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beast_n at_o the_o side_n of_o pudendum_fw-la stand_v out_o the_o two_o breast_n with_o nipple_n on_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o cow_n some_o of_o these_o breast_n be_v quite_o white_a some_o be_v speckle_v with_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n like_o a_o lapwing_n egg._n when_o they_o have_v no_o young_a one_o they_o have_v but_o small_a breast_n i_o be_o inform_v that_o when_o they_o couple_v together_o they_o stand_v upright_o close_o to_o one_o another_o with_o their_o head_n out_o of_o the_o water_n which_o seem_v very_o probable_a because_o they_o can_v keep_v long_o under_o water_n and_o chefy_o in_o such_o a_o heat_n they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v but_o two_o young_a one_o at_o a_o time_n for_o they_o have_v never_o find_v more_o than_o two_o young_a one_o within_o they_o how_o long_o they_o carry_v their_o young_a be_v not_o easy_o determine_v some_o say_v they_o go_v as_o long_o as_o a_o cow_n but_o it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a he_o that_o will_v believe_v it_o may_v 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ninety_o to_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n long_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o forerunner_n or_o small_a line_n as_o the_o whale_n run_v under_o the_o water_n they_o tie_v more_o and_o more_o line_n to_o it_o and_o if_o in_o one_o boat_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o they_o make_v use_v of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o other_o long_a boat_n these_o rope_n or_o line_n be_v thick_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o forerunner_n and_o be_v make_v of_o strong_a and_o tough_a hemp_n and_o tar_v over_o the_o line-furnish_a or_o the_o man_n that_o do_v look_v after_o the_o rope_n and_o also_o the_o other_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o longboat_n must_v have_v great_a care_n that_o the_o rope_n or_o line_n may_v not_o be_v entangle_v when_o they_o run_v out_o so_o swift_a or_o that_o they_o may_v not_o run_v towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o longboat_n for_o then_o the_o longboat_n will_v be_v overset_v and_o many_o man_n lose_v their_o life_n if_o other_o long-boat_n be_v 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and_o steer_v the_o boat_n with_o a_o oar_n and_o he_o take_v great_a care_n and_o mind_n the_o rope_n to_o see_v which_o way_n it_o run_v out_o for_o if_o it_o do_v go_v towards_o either_o side_n and_o do_v not_o run_v just_a before_o over_o the_o stave_n he_o so_o guide_v the_o boat_n that_o it_o may_v run_v exact_o out_o before_o the_o whale_n run_v away_o with_o the_o longboat_n as_o swift_a as_o the_o wind._n if_o the_o harpoonier_n can_v he_o do_v dart_v the_o harpoon_n just_a behind_o the_o spout-hole_n of_o the_o whale_n or_o in_o the_o thick_a fat_a of_o his_o back_n where_o they_o also_o do_v lance_n he_o for_o that_o make_v he_o spout_v blood_n soon_o than_o if_o wound_v in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o die_v soon_o than_o if_o you_o shall_v lance_n they_o into_o their_o belly_n or_o through_o the_o gut_n the_o first_o whale_n we_o catch_v spout_v blood_n in_o such_o a_o quantity_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v tinge_v by_o it_o wherever_o he_o swim_v whereunto_o the_o mallemuck_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v before_o they_o also_o lance_n the_o whale_n near_o their_o privy_a part_n if_o they_o can_v come_v at_o it_o for_o if_o they_o be_v run_v in_o there_o it_o do_v pain_v they_o very_o much_o nay_o even_o when_o they_o be_v almost_o dead_a if_o you_o run_v in_o your_o lance_n thereabouts_o it_o cause_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o tremble_v for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o do_v not_o much_o mind_n where_o they_o lance_n or_o push_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o take_v great_a deliberation_n but_o they_o strike_v at_o he_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v but_o about_o the_o head_n the_o harpoon_n can_v do_v he_o no_o hurt_n because_o the_o fat_a be_v but_o very_o thin_a there_o upon_o the_o bone_n which_o the_o whale_n know_v as_o well_o as_o we_o for_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o danger_n so_o that_o they_o can_v escape_v the_o harpoon_n they_o rather_o leave_v their_o head_n than_o their_o back_o undefended_a 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that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o foremost_a rope_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o tab._n q_n mark_v with_o i._o those_o be_v the_o best_a harpoon_n that_o be_v make_v of_o clean_a and_o fine_a steel_n and_o be_v not_o harden_v too_o much_o so_o that_o you_o may_v bend_v it_o without_o snap_v for_o oftentimes_o two_o hundred_o pound_n be_v lose_v for_o a_o middling_a whale_n be_v esteem_v at_o so_o much_o in_o a_o minute_n time_n for_o want_v of_o a_o good_a and_o well-tempered_a harpoon_n the_o wooden_a stick_n be_v fasten_v within_o the_o iron_n collet_n or_o funnel_n of_o the_o
harpoon_n with_o packthread_n wound_v all_o about_o the_o iron_n somewhat_o high_o up_o about_o two_o span_n off_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n make_v through_o the_o stick_n as_o you_o may_v see_v mark_v with_o k_o in_o the_o tab._n q._n the_o harpoon_n be_v light_v behind_o and_o heavy_a towards_o the_o point_n or_o before_o like_o a_o arrow_n that_o be_v make_v heavy_a before_o with_o iron_n and_o light_v behind_o with_o feather_n so_o that_o fling_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v it_o do_v fall_v always_o upon_o the_o point_n through_o this_o hole_n come_v a_o piece_n of_o pack-thread_n wherewith_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forerunner_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o handle_n or_o stick_v of_o the_o harpoon_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o tear_v off_o and_o it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o more_o after_o the_o harpoon_n stick_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whale_n neither_o be_v the_o wooden_a handle_n of_o any_o further_a use_n and_o so_o it_o do_v soon_o come_v out_o from_o the_o iron_n when_o the_o whale_n be_v strike_v with_o the_o harpoon_n all_o the_o other_o long-boat_n row_v out_o before_o and_o take_v notice_n which_o way_n the_o line_n do_v stand_v and_o sometime_o they_o pull_v at_o the_o rope_n or_o line_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o tab._n a_o mark_v with_o p._n if_o it_o be_v stiff_a and_o heavy_a the_o whale_n do_v draw_v it_o still_o with_o his_o might_n but_o if_o it_o do_v hang_v loose_a so_o that_o the_o longboat_n be_v before_o and_o behind_o equal_o high_a out_o of_o the_o water_n than_o the_o man_n pull_v in_o the_o rope_n again_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o tab._n a_o mark_v with_o q_o and_o the_o rope-giver_n lay_v it_o down_o in_o very_o good_a order_n as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o n_o in_o the_o tab._n a_o round_o and_o one_o row_n above_o the_o other_o that_o if_o the_o whale_n shall_v draw_v on_o again_o he_o may_v have_v it_o ready_a to_o give_v he_o without_o be_v entangle_v here_o be_v also_o this_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o the_o 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devour_v greedy_o of_o which_o several_a thousand_o attend_v he_o so_o that_o a_o whale_n often_o have_v more_o attendant_n than_o a_o king_n have_v servant_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o t_o in_o the_o tab._n a._n sometime_o also_o the_o harpoon_n break_v out_o then_o often_o long-boat_n of_o other_o ship_n attend_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v that_o the_o harpoon_n be_v come_v out_o they_o â—â—ing_n their_o own_o into_o he_o and_o the_o whale_n be_v they_o although_o the_o first_o harpoon_n have_v almost_o kill_v the_o whale_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v get_v loose_a the_o second_o party_n claim_v he_o and_o the_o first_o must_v look_v for_o another_o sometime_o at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o harpoon_n belong_v to_o two_o several_a ship_n be_v strike_v into_o the_o whale_n such_o one_o be_v divide_v equal_o and_o each_o one_o have_v half_a as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o mm_o in_o the_o tab._n a_o the_o other_o two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o sloop_n as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v of_o 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two_o fathom_n long_o or_o somewhat_o short_a than_o a_o pikestaff_n as_o in_o the_o tab._n q._n you_o may_v see_v at_o g_o the_o iron_n thereof_o be_v common_o a_o fathom_n long_o and_o point_v before_o like_a unto_o a_o pike_n it_o be_v make_v of_o steel_n or_o tough_a iron_n that_o it_o may_v bend_v without_o break_v for_o after_o you_o have_v make_v a_o deep_a hole_n in_o his_o body_n with_o your_o lance_n you_o poke_v into_o it_o with_o they_o one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o way_n as_o they_o do_v when_o they_o poke_v for_o eel_n as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o z_o in_o the_o tab._n a_o but_o if_o he_o do_v get_v one_o or_o more_o out_o of_o your_o hand_n you_o take_v another_o for_o every_o sloop_n have_v at_o least_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o and_o yet_o sometime_o he_o have_v they_o all_o out_o of_o three_o four_o or_o more_o boat_n stick_v in_o his_o body_n chap._n ix_o what_o they_o do_v with_o the_o dead_a whale_n after_o the_o whale_n be_v kill_v they_o cut_v off_o his_o tail_n 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the_o middle_n near_o the_o great_a shrowd_n of_o the_o mainmast_n on_o the_o larboard_o of_o the_o ship_n it_o be_v seldom_o that_o a_o whale_n do_v reach_n far_o than_o from_o the_o poop_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ship_n except_o the_o vessel_n be_v very_o small_a as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o x_o in_o the_o tab._n a._n by_o the_o larboard_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v at_o your_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o before_o towards_o the_o stern_a but_o that_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v on_o your_o right_a hand_n as_o
it_o be_v cut_v into_o such_o piece_n as_o they_o bring_v it_o hither_o in_o the_o whale-bone_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o other_o that_o run_v their_o hazard_n whether_o they_o catch_v few_o or_o many_o whale_n the_o rest_n which_o take_v their_o pay_n by_o the_o month_n receive_v their_o money_n when_o they_o come_v home_o whether_o they_o have_v catch_v many_o or_o none_o and_o the_o loss_n or_o gain_n fall_v upon_o the_o merchant_n the_o hook_n that_o they_o crane_n up_o the_o whale-bone_n withal_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n for_o it_o like_o a_o beam_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o scale_n on_o each_o end_n be_v two_o sharp_a point_n which_o they_o knock_v in_o between_o the_o whale-bone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o beam_n be_v fasten_v a_o long_a handle_n with_o a_o ring_n whereon_o the_o rope_n be_v fasten_v on_o this_o handle_v there_o be_v fix_v two_o other_o crooked_a hook_n like_o bird_n claw_n in_o the_o ring_n where_o the_o rope_n be_v 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another_o time_n this_o be_v mark_v with_o h_z in_o the_o tab._n p._n the_o whale_n fish_v &_o kill_v of_o morss_n supplem_fw-la t._n tab_n s._n pag._n 179._o a_o supplement_n to_o capt._n wood_n and_o marten'_v north-east_n voyages_n contain_v some_o observation_n and_o navigation_n to_o the_o north-west_n of_o groneland_n and_o other_o northern_a region_n a_o supplement_n to_o capt._n wood_n and_o marten'_v north-east_n voyages_n etc._n etc._n cherry_n and_o other_o island_n our_o man_n conceive_v greenland_n to_o be_v break_v ken_n land_n island_n or_o a_o great_a number_n of_o island_n at_o least_o very_o near_o to_o one_o another_o on_o the_o west_n side_n they_o discover_v as_o far_o as_o 82_o deg_n the_o most_o
northerly_a point_n they_o call_v point_n purchas_n there_o they_o find_v very_o many_o island_n which_o they_o think_v not_o worthy_a to_o give_v name_n to_o be_v careful_a only_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o six_o or_o eight_o harbour_n which_o be_v commodious_a for_o their_o fish_n on_o the_o east_n side_n they_o go_v no_o far_a than_o 78_o deg_n because_o the_o dutch_a disturb_v their_o trade_n on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v also_o many_o island_n some_o of_o which_o be_v name_v hope-island_n as_o hope-island_n discover_v in_o 1613_o which_o may_v be_v that_o the_o dutch_a call_v willoughby's-land_n or_o john_n mayen_n island_n though_o indeed_o it_o correspond_v well_o to_o neither_o but_o rather_o to_o the_o late_a i_o belong_v to_o greenland_n and_o be_v but_o a_o small_a island_n and_o lie_v north-east_n and_o south-west_n whereas_o the_o country_n sir_n h._n willoughby_n land_v upon_o be_v a_o large_a country_n inasmuch_o as_o he_o sail_v many_o day_n by_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o lie_v north_n and_o south_n which_o must_v be_v greenland_n edges-island_n edges-island_n be_v discover_v 1616_o by_o capt._n t._n edge_n who_o have_v make_v that_o voyage_n ten_o time_n wyches-island_n so_o call_v from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o name_n wyches-island_n be_v find_v out_o 1617._o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n concern_v these_o we_o pass_v they_o over_o only_o it_o be_v worth_a note_n that_o both_o the_o whale_n and_o morss-fishing_a be_v know_v and_o practise_v 800_o year_n ago_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o relation_n which_o octber_n the_o norwegian_a make_v to_o he_o lord_n alfred_n king_n of_o england_n where_o he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o morss_n be_v hunt_v for_o their_o tooth_n which_o be_v mighty_o esteem_v cherry-island_n cherry-island_n when_o first_o discover_v i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o receive_v not_o its_o name_n nor_o be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o any_o profit_n till_o 1603_o when_o a_o ship_n set_v out_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n francâ—â—_n cherry_n touch_v upon_o it_o and_o find_v there_o some_o lead_n and_o a_o morss_n tooth_n but_o stay_v not_o to_o fish_v because_o the_o year_n be_v too_o far_o spend_v however_o they_o call_v it_o in_o honour_n of_o sir_n francâ—s_v cherry_n for_o who_o use_n they_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o cherry-island_n in_o 1604._o morss-fishing_a a_o ship_n set_v sail_v mr._n welden_n the_o merchant_n and_o stephen_n bennet_n the_o master_n from_o london_n april_n 15_o and_o arrive_v at_o colam_z in_o lapland_n may_v i._o they_o stay_v in_o lapland_n till_o july_n 1._o and_o july_n 8_o they_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o cherry_n and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n on_o the_o south-south-east_n side_n but_z because_o of_o the_o stream_n can_v not_o land_n so_o that_o they_o sail_v round_o about_o the_o isle_n and_o at_o length_n anchor_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n go_v on_o land_n one_o of_o they_o with_o his_o 〈…〉_z as_o many_o fowl_n as_o almost_o jade_v their_o boat_n july_n 9_o they_o find_v on_o shore_n nothing_o but_o store_n of_o fox_n that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v in_o 74_o deg_n 45_o min._n july_n 10._o they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o stand_v into_o another_o bay_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o eight_o fathom_n where_o they_o see_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o morss_n swim_v in_o the_o sea_n come_v to_o shore_n they_o espy_v a_o vast_a company_n of_o they_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o shoot_v at_o they_o with_o three_o gun_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o but_o with_o all_o their_o weapon_n they_o can_v kill_v but_o fifteen_o of_o above_o 1000_o that_o lie_v there_o like_a hog_n huddle_v together_o on_o heap_n but_o they_o find_v as_o many_o tooth_n as_o fill_v a_o hogshead_n before_o the_o 13_o they_o kill_v near_o 100_o more_o make_v use_n only_o of_o their_o tooth_n in_o 1605_o the_o same_o person_n go_v again_o arrive_v there_o july_n 2._o they_o go_v on_o shore_n and_o july_n 6._o slaw_v abundance_n of_o morss_n and_o not_o only_o with_o shot_n as_o they_o do_v the_o year_n before_o but_o with_o lance_n dexterous_o use_v direct_v they_o to_o certain_a place_n of_o their_o body_n they_o begin_v also_o to_o boil_v their_o blubber_v and_o make_v eleven_o tun_n of_o oil_n five_o of_o their_o belly_n will_v yield_v one_o hogshead_n and_o abundance_n of_o tooth_n here_o also_o they_o find_v a_o lead-mine_a under_o mount-misery_n and_o bring_v away_o about_o thirty_o tun_n of_o the_o oar._n in_o 1606._o the_o same_o ship_n with_o the_o same_o person_n be_v send_v again_o and_o land_v july_n 3_o in_o 74_o deg_n 55_o min._n where_o they_o stay_v till_o the_o ice_n be_v all_o clear_v for_o the_o morss_n will_v not_o come_v to_o shore_n till_o the_o ice_n be_v all_o vanish_v where_o at_o one_o time_n in_o six_o hour_n they_o slay_v betwixt_o seven_o and_o eight_o hundred_o morss_n and_o two_o great_a 〈…〉_z they_o make_v 22_o tun_n of_o oil_n and_o 〈…〉_z hogshead_n of_o tooth_n in_o 1608._o june_n 21_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o the_o melt_a â—itch_n run_v down_o the_o side_n of_o their_o ship_n 〈…〉_z hour_n time_n they_o slay_v above_o 900_o morss_n make_v 〈…〉_z tun_n of_o oil_n and_o above_o 2_o hogshead_n of_o tooth_n beside_o 40_o more_o they_o take_v alive_a into_o their_o ship_n two_o young_a morss_n a_o male_a and_o female_a the_o female_a die_v the_o male_a live_v ten_o week_n in_o england_n where_o they_o teach_v it_o many_o thing_n in_o 1610_o at_o another_o voyage_n with_o two_o ship_n they_o kill_v many_o bear_n and_o see_v divers_a young_a one_o no_o big_a than_o young_a lamb_n very_o gamesome_a and_o lusty_a they_o brought-two_a of_o they_o into_o england_n much_o fowl_n also_o they_o slay_v and_o many_o seal_n and_o june_n 15_o set_v up_o a_o ensign_n in_o token_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o muscovia_n company_n in_o gull_n island_n they_o find_v three_o lead_n mine_n and_o a_o coal-mine_a on_o the_o north_n side_n 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climb_v the_o ice_n and_o as_o large_a as_o a_o great_a ox_n have_v a_o great_a semicircular_a tusk_n grow_v on_o each_o side_n of_o their_o upper_a jaw_n which_o be_v very_o much_o value_v especial_o by_o the_o northern_a people_n partly_o for_o their_o use_n in_o medicine_n as_o to_o make_v cramprings_a which_o they_o make_v also_o of_o the_o bristle_n upon_o his_o cheek_n to_o resist_v poison_n and_o other_o malignant_a disease_n wherein_o they_o be_v at_o least_o equal_a to_o that_o call_v the_o unicorn_n horn_n but_o more_o for_o their_o beautry_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o if_o not_o surpass_v ivory_n the_o heaviness_n of_o it_o make_v it_o much_o seek_v after_o for_o handle_n of_o sword_n their_o skin_n be_v dress_v be_v thick_a than_o two_o ox-hides_a yet_o light_a and_o excellent_a to_o make_v target_n against_o dart_n and_o arrow_n of_o the_o savage_n they_o feed_v upon_o fish_n and_o herb_n and_o sleep_v if_o there_o be_v ice_n upon_o that_o where_o if_o surprise_v the_o 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