themselves_o in_o st._n cleere's-parish_n in_o cornhill_n there_o be_v upon_o a_o plain_n 6_o or_o 8_o stone_n such_o as_o be_v upon_o salisbury-plain_a which_o like_o they_o too_o will_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o tell_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v tell_v over_o again_o they_o will_v be_v find_v either_o more_o or_o less_o than_o before_o at_o hall_n near_o foy_n be_v a_o faggot_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o wood_n natural_o grow_v so_o and_o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o band_n and_o part_v at_o the_o end_n into_o 4_o stick_n one_o of_o which_o stick_v be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o other_o it_o be_v careful_o preserve_v many_o year_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o fore-token_n of_o his_o progeny_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v now_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o 4_o cornish_a gentleman_n one_o of_o who_o estate_n be_v divide_v between_o two_o heir_n in_o lander_n park_n there_o grow_v a_o oak_n that_o bear_v leave_v speckle_v with_o white_a and_o another_o the_o like_a in_o east_n hundred_o call_v painter_n oak_n there_o be_v 2_o lake_n near_o st._n agnes_n hill_n in_o one_o of_o they_o fish_n will_v live_v and_o thrive_v but_o not_o in_o the_o other_o by_o helford_n be_v a_o great_a rock_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v hollow_a which_o hold_v water_n and_o ebb_n and_o flow_v as_o the_o sea_n do_v mainamber_n a_o very_a great_a rock_n in_o this_o shire_n lie_v or_o rest_v upon_o other_o small_a rock_n and_o the_o push_n of_o a_o finger_n will_v sensible_o move_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o but_o all_o the_o force_n which_o man_n can_v use_v can_v move_v it_o from_o its_o place_n about_o 40_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v find_v by_o a_o fisherman_n a_o huge_a mass_n of_o ambergrease_n among_o the_o many_o port_n bay_n and_o havens_n this_o country_n have_v about_o it_o that_o of_o falmouth_n be_v so_o copious_a that_o 100_o ship_n may_v therein_o ride_v at_o anchor_n apart_o by_o themselves_o so_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o their_o high_a mast_n they_o shall_v not_o see_v each_o other_o and_o yet_o lie_v all_o safe_a under_o wind_n at_o boskenna_n be_v a_o trophy_n erect_v which_o be_v 18_o stone_n place_v round_o pitch_v 12_o foot_n each_o from_o other_o and_o another_o in_o the_o centre_n far_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n to_o show_v some_o victory_n there_o obtain_v by_o the_o roman_n or_o k._n athelston_n in_o many_o place_n hereabout_o be_v piece_n of_o armour_n both_o for_o horse_n and_o man_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n cumberland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o scotland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 56_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 173_o miles_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a but_o be_v much_o mitigate_v by_o the_o northern_a hill_n which_o break_v the_o storm_n and_o fall_a snow_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o maritime_a place_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o river_n bear_v a_o kind_n of_o muscle_n that_o bear_v pearl_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sheep_n copper_n brass_n cole_n fowl_n fish_n cloth_n and_o black_a lead_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o carlisle_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 58_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 6_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o carlisle_z 2_o cockermouth_n this_o county_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o hundred_o the_o former_a in_o it_o be_v contain_v 15_o market-town_n cockermouth_n mond_n wigton_n tuesday_n brampton_n tuesday_n perith_n tuesday_n bootle_n wednesday_n whitehaven_n thurs_n ireby_n thursday_n kirk-swald_a thurs_n longtown_n thursday_n aston_n moor_n saturday_n carlisle_n saturday_n egremont_n saturday_n ravenglas_n saturday_n keswick_n saturday_n abbeyholm_n saturday_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v carlisle_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55_o deg_fw-la 0_o min._n bear_v from_o london_n n._n n._n w._n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 2â—â—_n miles_n thus_o to_o warington_n 136._o to_o lancaâ—â—_n 187._o to_o kendal_n 203._o to_o carlisle_n 235._o but_o 〈◊〉_d more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o roâ—â—_n 301_o miles_n this_o city_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v betwixt_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rivers_n eden_n petterell_n and_o cand._n in_o the_o day_n 〈◊〉_d egfrid_n k._n of_o northumberland_n be_v wall_v about_o and_o again_o deface_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o so_o continue_v 200_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n rufus_n wâ—â—_n rebuilt_a the_o castle_n and_o place_v therein_o a_o coloâ—â—_n of_o flemings_n this_o county_n have_v former_o be_v strengthenâ—â—_n with_o 25_o castle_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o kâ—â—â—_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v hen._n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n marcatus_fw-la earl_n of_o carlisle_n ron._n meschem_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n james_n hay_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n prince_n rupert_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n the_o coat_n armour_n of_o the_o city_n carlisle_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o castle_n between_o two_o rose_n or_o in_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a of_o the_o second_o the_o base_a wavy_a argent_fw-fr and_o sable_a the_o principal_a thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o pict_n wall_n extend_v through_o the_o main_a land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n it_o be_v 8_o foot_n broad_a and_o 12_o high_a and_o from_o the_o west_n seat_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o tine_n in_o length_n near_o 100_o mile_n ascend_v and_o descend_v over_o great_a crag_n and_o high_a hill_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o thousand_o pace_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o watch-tower_n in_o which_o soldier_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o same_o at_o salceld_n upon_o the_o river_n eden_n be_v a_o trophy_n of_o victory_n erect_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n long_a meg_n and_o her_o daughter_n this_o monument_n consist_v of_o 77_o stone_n each_z 10_o foot_n high_a above_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o long_o meg_n be_v 15_o foot_n high_a skiddaw-hill_n rise_v up_o with_o two_o mighty_a high_a head_n and_o behold_v scruffell-hill_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o mist_n rise_v and_o fall_v upon_o this_o hill_n they_o foresee_v the_o change_n of_o weather_n and_o signify_v the_o same_o by_o this_o proverb_n if_o skiddaw_n have_v a_o cap_n scruffell_n wot_v full_a well_o of_o that_o in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v two_o other_o exceed_v high_a hill_n viz._n lawellin_n and_o casticand_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n tree_n be_v many_o time_n at_o low_a water_n discover_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v cover_v with_o sand._n and_o tree_n without_o bough_n be_v often_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o mossy_a place_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o country_n people_n discover_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o dew_n for_o the_o dew_n never_o stand_v upon_o those_o place_n under_o which_o these_o tree_n lie_v upon_o the_o pict_n wall_n grow_v vulnerary_a plant_n which_o the_o scotch_a surgeon_n make_v annual_a journey_n to_o gather_v which_o they_o suppose_v be_v first_o plant_v by_o the_o roman_n derbyshire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o nottinghamshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 34_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 26._o and_o in_o circumference_n 130_o miles_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n as_o most_o of_o the_o inland_a county_n of_o england_n be_v be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n in_o the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v very_o rich_a but_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_v very_o hilly_a with_o a_o black_a and_o mossy_a barren_a ground_n these_o two_o different_a soil_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n derwent_n the_o water_n whereof_o in_o some_o place_n be_v make_v black_a by_o the_o earth_n it_o pass_v by_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v millstone_n crystal_n alabaster_n whetstone_n and_o in_o the_o peak_n pit-cole_n iron_n and_o lead_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 106_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o derby_z 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o six_o hundred_o viz._n highis_n peak_n hund._n scarsdale_n hund._n workesworth_n hund._n appletree_n hund._n ofap_v hund._n reppington_n hund._n and_o
saturd_a wisbich_n saturd_a ely_z saturd_a the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v cambridg_n which_o as_o robert_n de_fw-fr reymington_n tell_v we_o be_v make_v a_o university_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o but_o far_o more_o ancient_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o cantabar_n a_o spaniard_n 375_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n however_o this_o university_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 12_o min._n and_o lie_v n._n by_o e._n from_o london_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 44_o mile_n as_o from_o london_n to_o waltham_n 12_o mile_n to_o beware_v 20._o to_o puckridge_n 25._o to_o barkway_n 32._o to_o cambridge_n 44_o but_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n the_o distance_n of_o cambridge_n upon_o the_o road_n be_v 52_o mile_n the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n consist_v of_o these_o several_a college_n and_o hall_n viz._n college_n and_o hall_n found_v by_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la st._n peters-house_n hugh_n de_fw-fr balsham_n b._n of_o ely_n 1284._o clare-hall_n richard_n badow_n c._n of_o the_o uni_fw-la 1326._o pembrook-hall_n marry_o st._n paul_n 1343._o convile_n and_o cajus_n edmund_n de_fw-fr genn_n and_o cajus_n 1348._o trinity-hall_n will._n bateman_n b._n of_o norwich_n 1350._o corpus-christi_a h._n of_o monmouth_n d._n of_o lancaster_n 1351._o kings-colledge_n k._n henry_n the_o vi_o 1441._o queens-colledge_n margaret_n wife_z to_z k._n henry_n the_o vi_o 1448._o katharine-hall_n robert_n wood_n lord_n chan._n of_o the_o uni_fw-la 1475._o jesus-colledge_n john_n alcock_n ch._n of_o england_n 1496._o christ_n and_n s._n john_n margaret_n countess_z of_o richmond_z 1505._o 1508._o magdalen_n tho._n andley_n chan._n of_o england_n 1519._o trinity_n k._n henry_n the_o viii_o 1546._o emanuel_n s._n walter_n mildmay_n c._n of_o the_o exch._n 1582._o sidney_n sussex_n francis_n sidney_n chan._n of_o sussex_n 1598._o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n cambridge-arm_n the_o field_n be_v gules_a a_o bridge_n with_o three_o wall-tower_n on_o it_o proper_a in_o chief_a a_o flower-de-luce_n or_o between_o two_o rose_n argent_fw-fr the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n william_n brother_n to_o ranulph_n e._n of_o chester_n john_n of_o benand_n uncle_n to_o philip_n q._n to_o edw._n iii_o william_n marquess_z of_o juer_n edmund_n of_o langley_n d._n of_o york_n edward_n d._n of_o york_n richard_n e._n of_o cambridge_n richard_n d._n of_o york_n james_n d._n hamlinton_n charles_n stuart_n duke_n of_o york_n sussex_n and_o sidney_n collateral_a remark_n in_o this_o county_n the_o herb_n call_v scordium_n or_o water-germand_a grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o fen_n of_o which_o the_o cordial_a diascordium_n be_v make_v waterfowl_n be_v so_o plentiful_a about_o the_o fen_n that_o say_v mr._n speed_n five_o man_n may_v be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o food_n for_o less_o than_o a_o halfpenny_n in_o the_o fen-ground_n also_o when_o they_o have_v mow_v their_o grass_n or_o lie_v as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v very_a rank_n so_o much_o as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n they_o do_v in_o november_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o season_n follow_v it_o come_v up_o again_o in_o abundance_n cheshire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o darbyshire_n and_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o denbyshire_n and_o flintshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o shropshire_n and_o denbyshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o lancashire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 45_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 145_o miles_n the_o air_n for_o temperature_n and_o the_o soil_n for_o fertility_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o and_o far_o exceed_v the_o neighbour_a county_n although_o the_o climate_n be_v cold_a yet_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o irish_a sea_n melt_v the_o snow_n soon_o than_o in_o other_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o long_o live_v the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n sheep_n fish_n fowl_n millstone_n and_o cheese_n plenty_n and_o the_o best_a in_o all_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 85_o parish-church_n and_o 38_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o out_o of_o this_o shire_n be_v elect_v 4_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o chester_n 2_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o hundred_o viz._n wicehall_n eddesbury_n broxton_n bucklow_n northwich_n macclesfield_n nantwich_n and_o in_o these_o 7_o hundred_o be_v 13_o market-town_n malpas_n monday_n maxfield_n monday_n altrincham_n tuesday_n tarvin_n frodsham_n wednes_n sanbich_n thursday_n northwich_n friday_n stopford_n friday_n nantwich_n saturday_n middlewich_n saturd_a congleton_n saturday_n huntsford_n saturday_n west-chester_n wednesday_n and_o saturday_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o chester_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 16._o min._n bearing_z from_o london_n north_n west_n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 140_o mile_n thus_o to_o barnet_n 10_o to_o st._n alban_n 20_o to_o dunstable_n 30_o to_o brickhil_n 37_o to_o stony-straford_a 44_o to_o tocester_n 50_o to_o daventry_n 60_o to_o coventry_n 82_o to_o colesil_n 90_o to_o lichfield_n 102_o to_o stone_n 120_o to_o which_o 135_o to_o chester_n 150._o this_o city_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o fort_n of_o ostorius_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n over_o the_o river_n dee_n be_v a_o stone-bridge_n build_v upon_o 8_o arch_n at_o either_o end_n thereof_o be_v a_o gate_n and_o from_o they_o gate_n issue_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n high_a and_o strong_o build_v in_o this_o wall_n be_v 4_o gate_n 3_o postern_n and_o 7_o watch-tower_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o stately_a castle_n build_v in_o a_o circular_a form_n and_o a_o court-yard_n about_o it_o enclose_v with_o a_o circular_a wall_n in_o the_o north_n part_n be_v the_o minster_n the_o bishop_n see_n this_o city_n be_v incorporate_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n with_o sword_n and_o mace_n before_o he_o 2_o sheriff_n 24_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o a_o sergeant_n of_o peace_n 4_o sergeant_n and_o 6_o yeoman_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n be_v azure_a three_o garb_n or_o wheatsheaves_n or._n a_o dagger_n erect_v proper_a the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n be_v in_o pale_a dexter_a gules_a three_o demy_fw-fr lion_n guardant_n or._n the_o nobility_n of_o this_o county_n namely_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n hugh_n lupus_n richard_z the_o son_n of_o hugh_n ranulph_n meschines_n ranulph_n gernones_n hugh_n cevelioc_fw-la e._n s._n ranulph_n blundevil_n john_n scot_n earl_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o salmon_n this_o river_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o much_o rain_n rise_v but_o little_a but_o if_o the_o southwind_n beat_v long_o upon_o it_o it_o swell_v and_o overflow_v the_o ground_n adjoin_v in_o the_o low_a place_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o cheshire_n by_o the_o river_n wever_n tree_n be_v oftentimes_o find_v by_o dig_v under_o ground_n which_o people_n think_v have_v lie_v hide_v there_o ever_o since_o noah_n flood_n at_o nantwich_n northwich_n and_o at_o middlewich_n be_v the_o famous_a salt-pit_n of_o this_o county_n it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v tree_n that_o float_v in_o bagmeer_n against_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o brereton_o and_o after_o the_o heir_n be_v dead_a they_o sink_v and_o be_v see_v no_o more_o till_o the_o next_o occasion_n mr._n cambden_n affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o these_o tree_n swim_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o and_o may_v be_v see_v of_o any_o body_n and_o he_o second_v this_o story_n with_o another_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n leonardus_n vairus_n say_v he_o report_v that_o near_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n maurice_n in_o burgundy_n be_v a_o fishpond_n into_o which_o be_v put_v a_o number_n of_o fish_n equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n of_o that_o place_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o monk_n happen_v to_o be_v sick_a there_o be_v one_o of_o these_o fish_n see_v to_o float_v and_o swim_v above_o water_n as_o half_o dead_a and_o if_o the_o monk_n shall_v die_v the_o fish_n will_v also_o die_v some_o few_o day_n before_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o bickley_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1657._o about_o 3_o of_o the_o clock_n be_v hear_v a_o very_a great_a noise_n like_o thunder_n afar_o off_o upon_o the_o hear_n whereof_o two_o townsman_n go_v into_o a_o field_n call_v the_o lay-field_n find_v a_o very_a great_a bank_n of_o earth_n which_o have_v many_o tall_a oak_n
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k._n henry_n the_o three_o and_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o and_o with_o the_o interment_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o at_o feversham_n be_v inter_v k._n stephen_n and_o maud_n his_o queen_n after_o divers_a affliction_n by_o the_o dane_n this_o city_n be_v at_o length_n fortify_v by_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o wall_v about_o by_o simon_n sadbury_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n next_o to_o canterbury_n rochester_n require_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o to_n historian_n report_v that_o this_o city_n be_v first_o build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n how_o or_o by_o who_o these_o two_o city_n be_v govern_v i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o the_o arm_n of_o canterbury_n be_v gules_a martlet_n in_o a_o chief_a argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or._n and_o the_o arm_n of_o rochester_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a with_o a_o r_o in_o the_o centre_n or._n in_o chief_a a_o lion_n 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will_v think_v they_o have_v be_v turn_v in_o a_o laythe_n for_o shot_n for_o great_a ordnance_n in_o which_o if_o you_o break_v they_o you_o shall_v find_v stony_a serpent_n wrap_v round_o but_o most_o of_o these_o be_v headless_a almost_o at_o the_o top_n of_o roseberry-topping_a there_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n come_v out_o of_o a_o huge_a rock_n medicinable_a for_o sore_a eye_n when_o roseberry-topping_a have_v a_o cloud_n over_o it_o there_o common_o follow_v rain_n whence_o this_o rhyme_v proverb_n be_v very_o frequent_a with_o the_o people_n when_o roseberry-topping_a wear_v a_o cap_n let_v cleaveland_n then_o beware_v a_o clap._n the_o river_n recall_v hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n near_o unto_o elmesly_a in_o this_o county_n abundance_n of_o spring_n rise_v together_o at_o hinderskel_n a_o little_a castle_n near_o sherry-hutton_a castle_n the_o hill_n in_o richmondshire_n be_v well_o store_v with_o lead_n copper_n and_o pit-coal_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n stone_n have_v be_v find_v like_o sea-winckles_a cockle_n and_o other_o fish_n there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o this_o shire_n call_v st._n wilfrid_n needle_n be_v a_o passage_n so_o narrow_a that_o one_o of_o a_o mean_a bulk_n can_v but_o just_a creep_v through_o it_o the_o story_n go_v of_o it_o that_o it_o easy_o let_v chaste_a woman_n through_o it_o but_o hold_v fast_o those_o that_o have_v play_v false_a however_o the_o thing_n may_v seem_v a_o fable_n at_o first_o sight_n yet_o if_o the_o woman_n that_o have_v play_v false_a be_v with_o child_n it_o may_v be_v true_a without_o wonder_n anglesey_n this_o island_n be_v encompass_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n except_o on_o the_o southeast_n part_n on_o which_o part_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o carnarvonshire_n by_o the_o river_n monai_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 23_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 16_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 67_o mile_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v indifferent_o healthful_a and_o not_o general_o subject_a to_o disease_n only_o subject_a to_o ague_n at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o soil_n be_v dry_a and_o stony_a and_o not_o very_o sightly_o as_o the_o other_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v yet_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n which_o this_o county_n afford_v it_o have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o wales_n for_o that_o when_o all_o other_o county_n have_v fail_v in_o their_o wheat-harvest_n this_o island_n have_v supply_v their_o defect_n the_o chief_a commodity_n that_o this_o county_n afford_v be_v corn_n cattle_n fish_n fowl_n millstone_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bangor_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 74_o parish-church_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 1_o bewmaris_fw-la 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n talybollion_n llyfon_n maltraeth_n meney_n fyndaythwy_n twikelyn_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 2_o market-town_n viz._n newburgh_n tuesday_n bewmaris_n wednes_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o island_n be_v bewmaris_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 28_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 184_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o chester_n 142_o mile_n as_o in_o cheshire_n to_o denbigh_n 160._o to_o bewmaris_n 184._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 291_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v first_o build_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a town_n though_o in_o a_o moorish_a place_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o a_o goodly_a castle_n and_o be_v very_o well_o people_v it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n yearly_o choose_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o 2_o bailiff_n 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o a_o town-clerk_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o low_a ground_n and_o champion_n field_n of_o this_o island_n be_v every_o day_n find_v and_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o body_n of_o huge_a tree_n with_o their_o root_n and_o fir_n tree_n of_o a_o wonderful_a length_n and_o bigness_n some_o do_v suppose_v that_o these_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o time_n to_o destroy_v their_o wood_n but_o a_o more_o probable_a conjecture_n be_v that_o these_o spoil_n be_v make_v on_o maritine_n place_n for_o want_n of_o industry_n and_o good_a husbandry_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n because_o they_o be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o root_n on_o in_o this_o island_n be_v find_v great_a store_n of_o millstone_n and_o grindstone_n here_o be_v also_o find_v in_o some_o place_n a_o aluminous_a earth_n of_o which_o with_o cost_n and_o labour_n they_o may_v make_v alum_n and_o coperas_fw-la brecknockshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o radnorshire_n herefordshire_n and_o monmouthshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o caremardenshire_n and_o cardigan_n on_o the_o south_n by_o glamorganshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o radnorshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 35_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 109_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a the_o hill_n shelter_v it_o from_o the_o sharpness_n which_o will_v otherwise_o blow_v over_o it_o the_o soil_n in_o the_o hilly_a part_n be_v very_o stony_a and_o rocky_a but_o full_a of_o spring_n which_o make_v the_o valley_n exceed_v fruitful_a yield_a abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o fish_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o landaffe_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 61_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n cardiganshire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o radnorshire_n and_o brecknockshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o carmardenshire_n and_o on_o
and_o in_o circumference_n 116_o mile_n this_o shire_n have_v a_o very_a temperate_a air_n and_o be_v general_o the_o pleasant_a place_n in_o all_o south_n wales_n for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v but_o barren_a and_o very_a hilly_a the_o plain_a part_n be_v that_o towards_o the_o seacoast_n which_o yield_v plenty_n of_o grain_n and_o be_v most_o inhabit_a the_o mountainous_a part_n be_v replenish_v with_o cattle_n upon_o who_o hill_n you_o may_v behold_v whole_a herd_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n and_o sheep_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o landaffe_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 118_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n it_o be_v division_n be_v into_o 10_o hundred_o viz._n llangevelach_n swanzey_n neath_n newcastle_n ogmor_n llantrissent_fw-la dexispowy_n cardiff_n caerfily_n cowbridge_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 9_o market-town_n viz._n cowbridge_n tue_fw-la cardiff_n wed._n and_o satur._n swanzey_n w._n and_o s._n caerphilly_n thurs_n penrise_n thurs_n llantrissent_fw-la frid._n bridgend_n sat._n neath_n saturd_a glamorgan_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v landaffe_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n see_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 35_o minute_n it_o bear_v from_o london_n west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 126_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o monmouth_n 99_o as_o in_o monmouthshire_n to_o landaffe_n 126._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 163_o mile_n at_o tave_n be_v a_o harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o town_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o 12_o alderman_n and_o assist_v by_o 12_o other_o burgess_n a_o town-clerk_n 4_o constable_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v minyd-morgan_a be_v a_o monument_n with_o a_o strange_a character_n which_o the_o dweller_n thereabouts_o say_v if_o any_o man_n read_v the_o same_o he_o will_v die_v short_o after_o upon_o the_o river_n ogmore_n and_o near_o unto_o newton_n in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n about_o 500_o foot_n from_o severn_n there_o spring_v a_o well_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a in_o which_o at_o full_a sea_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n can_v hardly_o any_o water_n be_v get_v but_o at_o the_o ebb_n of_o the_o tide_n it_o bubble_v up_o amain_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o spring_n never_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o brink_n or_o overflow_v at_o abarbarry_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o cave_n under_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o gape_a chink_n and_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v gather_v into_o that_o hole_n and_o toss_v too_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o it_o there_o be_v hear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o musical_a sound_n like_o that_o of_o cymbal_n giraldus_n affirm_v say_v speed_n that_o in_o a_o rock_n or_o clift_n upon_o the_o seaside_n and_o island_n barry_n lie_v near_o the_o southeast_n point_n of_o this_o county_n be_v hear_v out_o of_o a_o little_a chink_n the_o noise_n as_o it_o be_v of_o smith_n at_o their_o work_n one_o while_n the_o blowing_z of_o bellows_o to_o increase_v the_o heat_n then_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o hammer_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o anvil_n sometime_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o grindstone_n in_o grind_v of_o iron_n tool_n then_o the_o hiss_a spark_n of_o steel_n gad_n as_o they_o fly_v from_o their_o heat_n with_o the_o puff_a noise_n of_o flame_n in_o a_o furnace_n merioneth-shire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o montgomeryshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o cardiganshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o carnarvonshire_n and_o denbyshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 38_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 28_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 111_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v indifferent_a wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o spired_a hill_n be_v the_o most_o mountainous_a county_n in_o all_o wales_n caernarvanshire_n except_v and_o the_o shire_n be_v subject_a to_o very_o great_a wind_n the_o commodity_n that_o this_o shire_n afford_v be_v sheep_n fish_n fowl_n and_o cotton_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bangor_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 37_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v only_o one_o member_n of_o parliament_n knight_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n ardydwy_n penllyn_n ydeirmon_n talybont_n ystymanael_n mowthy_n in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 3_o market-town_n viz._n belgelhe_o tuesday_n harlech_n saturday_n bala_n saturday_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v harlech_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 176_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o shrewsbury_n 124_o mile_n as_o in_o shropshire_n to_o welshpool_n 137_o mile_n to_o harlech_n 176_o mile_n but_o by_o a_o exact_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 218_o mile_n this_o town_n stand_v bleak_a enough_o and_o have_v but_o few_o inhabitant_n neither_o be_v their_o house_n many_o and_o those_o but_o of_o ordinary_a building_n it_o be_v annual_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n near_o unto_o bala_n be_v a_o great_a pool_n of_o water_n that_o drown_v at_o least_o 160_o acre_n of_o ground_n who_o nature_n be_v as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_v such_o that_o the_o high_a land-flood_n though_o never_o so_o great_a do_v not_o make_v at_o any_o time_n this_o pool_n to_o swell_v big_a but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v trouble_v with_o violent_a tempest_n of_o wind_n it_o than_o rise_v above_o its_o bank_n the_o river_n dee_n say_v speed_n run_v into_o this_o pool_n with_o a_o sharp_a stream_n and_o slide_v through_o it_o without_o mixture_n of_o water_n in_o this_o pool_n be_v breed_v the_o fish_n call_v guiniad_n which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o dee_n and_o in_o dee_n salmon_n be_v take_v which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o this_o pool_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n of_o this_o shire_n great_a store_n of_o herring_n be_v take_v monmouth-shire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o brecknock_n and_o glamorganshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o severn_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o herefordshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 29_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 20_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 84_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a healthful_a and_o clear_a the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a woody_n and_o rich_a all_o place_n fruitful_a and_o none_o barren_a the_o hill_n be_v graze_v upon_o by_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n and_o the_o valley_n be_v lade_v with_o corn_n and_o grass_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v cattle_n corn_n and_o sheep_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o llandaff_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 127_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 3_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n wenlooge_fw-mi abergaveny_n skenfrith_n ragland_n caldicot_n the_o moor._n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 7_o market-town_n viz._n vske_v mon._n &_o frid._n abergavenny_z tue_fw-la caerlyon_n thurs_n monmouth_n sat._n cheapstow_n sat._n newport_n sat._n pont_n poole_n sat._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o monmouth_n situate_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 57_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 99_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n 82_o mile_n as_o in_o gloucestershire_n to_o monmouth_n 99_o but_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 127_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n this_o town_n situation_n be_v pleasant_a and_o good_a seat_v between_o the_o river_n of_o monnow_n and_o wye_n it_o have_v 3_o gate_n for_o entrance_n beside_o the_o lock_n or_o tower_n at_o the_o bridge_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a repute_n and_o well_o frequent_v it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n 2_o bailiff_n 15_o common-councellor_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n for_o their_o attendant_n the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n be_v robert_z carey_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n james_n scot_n duke_n of_o monmouth_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n the_o two_o river_n of_o uske_n and_o wye_n be_v full_a of_o salmon_n and_o trout_n at_o chepstow_n the_o river_n wye_n rise_v to_o a_o exceed_a great_a height_n at_o lanthony_n abbey_n say_v cambden_n the_o rain_n which_o the_o mountain_n breed_v fall_v very_o often_o the_o wind_n blow_v strong_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v continual_o