heathen_n not_o only_o those_o of_o the_o hebrew_n nothing_o hinder_v but_o he_o may_v sometime_o design_o help_v natural_a cause_n on_o their_o behalf_n vii_o it_o appear_v also_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v divide_v as_o i_o have_v say_v first_o moses_n say_v that_o when_o the_o israelite_n go_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o egyptian_n pursue_v and_o go_v in_o after_o they_o in_o the_o nighttime_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n even_o all_o pharaoh_n horse_n his_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n exod._n 14.23_o the_o egyptian_n believe_v that_o the_o israelite_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o ebb_a which_o be_v great_a than_o it_o use_v to_o be_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v present_o to_o pursue_v they_o lest_o the_o passage_n shall_v be_v stop_v by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o water_n though_o the_o egyptian_n be_v transport_v with_o anger_n yet_o have_v they_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v a_o prodigy_n they_o have_v certain_o never_o be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o go_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o may_v have_v see_v that_o it_o be_v undoubted_o a_o miracle_n be_v it_o not_o that_o they_o may_v with_o some_o likelihood_n ascribe_v the_o thing_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a reflux_n when_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o egyptian_n come_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o israelite_n get_v to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n that_o be_v in_o the_o three_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o what_o follow_v moses_n be_v command_v to_o smite_v the_o sea_n which_o be_v do_v exod._n 14.27_o the_o sea_n return_v to_o its_o strength_n when_o the_o morning_n appear_v which_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v happen_v by_o degree_n but_o god_n make_v use_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a southwind_n which_o bring_v back_o with_o a_o great_a violence_n and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n the_o wave_n which_o stand_v still_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o northwind_n this_o we_o learn_v from_o moses_n song_n exod._n 15.10_o thou_o do_v blow_v with_o thy_o wind_n the_o sea_n cover_v they_o they_o sink_v as_o lead_v in_o the_o mighty_a water_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o water_n be_v congeal_v and_o heap_v up_o on_o both_o side_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o wind_n to_o make_v they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n as_o they_o stand_v up_o only_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o may_v return_v into_o their_o channel_n by_o the_o same_o will_n provide_v god_n will_v have_v recall_v the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o power_n for_o they_o have_v drop_v down_o by_o their_o weight_n like_o melt_a ice_n lest_o the_o egyptian_n shall_v avoid_v by_o fly_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o reflux_n beside_o the_o southwind_n by_o which_o it_o be_v hasten_v moses_n say_v that_o god_n trouble_v the_o host_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o take_v off_o their_o chariot-wheel_n that_o they_o drive_v they_o heavy_o exod._n 14.24_o 25._o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v make_v up_o only_o of_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n for_o pharaoh_n bring_v with_o he_o no_o infantry_n to_o overtake_v more_o easy_o the_o israelites_n nor_o do_v he_o want_v any_o see_v he_o may_v easy_o rout_n a_o unarm_a people_n only_o with_o his_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n beside_o the_o march_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o chariot_n be_v make_v slow_a by_o a_o secret_a efficacy_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n three_o thing_n may_v make_v that_o passage_n more_o difficult_a to_o the_o egyptian_n than_o to_o the_o israelite_n 1._o there_o may_v be_v in_o some_o place_n abundance_n of_o mire_n too_o deep_a to_o drive_v chariot_n and_o horse_n through_o they_o without_o great_a trouble_n whereas_o man_n a_o foot_n may_v easy_o get_v over_o they_o especial_o the_o israelites_n who_o be_v use_v to_o wander_v with_o their_o flock_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o egypt_n though_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o the_o same_o every_o where_o yet_o no_o body_n will_v wonder_v that_o i_o say_v there_o may_v be_v here_o and_o there_o some_o miry_a place_n in_o a_o space_n that_o be_v some_o mile_n broad_a a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o sea_n leave_v it_o 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o mire_n in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o deep_a sand_n in_o which_o wheel_n will_v sink_v deep_o and_o through_o which_o horse_n can_v go_v but_o slow_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v book_n iii_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o dirt_n and_o sand_n in_o that_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o flood_n sometime_o carry_v so_o much_o sand_n about_o the_o ship_n that_o sail_v in_o it_o that_o they_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o sand_n hinder_v without_o doubt_n the_o chariot_n and_o horse_n from_o go_v fast_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o moses_n say_v several_a time_n that_o the_o israelite_n go_v through_o the_o sea_n as_o through_o a_o dry_a land_n i_o answer_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o moist_a and_o dirty_a the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v dry_a because_o there_o be_v no_o wave_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v oppose_v not_o to_o moistness_n but_o to_o water_n as_o gen._n 1.9_o and_o god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n under_o the_o heaven_n be_v gather_v together_o unto_o one_o place_n and_o let_v the_o dry_a land_n appear_v and_o god_n call_v the_o dry_a land_n earth_n see_v also_o chap._n 8.13_o philo_z therefore_o lay_v too_o great_a a_o stress_n upon_o that_o word_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o isrelite_n go_v through_o the_o sea_n as_o through_o a_o way_n pave_v with_o stone_n for_o as_o he_o go_v on_o the_o sand_n grow_v hard_a and_o make_v one_o solid_a body_n miracle_n have_v be_v often_o invent_v to_o explain_v some_o word_n of_o scripture_n upon_o which_o they_o put_v too_o literal_a a_o sense_n of_o which_o the_o holy_a writer_n never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v 3._o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v uneven_a and_o full_a of_o rock_n and_o 8._o and_o see_v theophras_n hist_o of_o plant_n book_n iv_o ch_z 8._o shrub_n can_v not_o give_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o chariot_n nay_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o those_o who_o drive_v the_o chariot_n and_o hasten_v to_o pursue_v the_o israelite_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o then_o to_o make_v their_o escape_n to_o the_o egyptian_a shore_n not_o to_o encumber_v and_o hinder_v one_o another_o and_o even_o to_o overturn_v their_o chariot_n and_o break_v the_o wheel_n against_o the_o rock_n now_o some_o chariot_n overturn_v or_o break_v be_v sufficient_a to_o disturb_v the_o whole_a army_n and_o it_o can_v go_v but_o slow_o whilst_o their_o rank_n be_v break_v and_o every_o horseman_n endeavour_v to_o go_v fast_o than_o another_o this_o moses_n seem_v to_o teach_v we_o in_o the_o word_n i_o have_v quote_v all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v mention_v do_v without_o doubt_n hinder_v the_o march_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o chariot_n when_o the_o israelite_n see_v this_o beside_o they_o perhaps_o observe_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v turn_v know_v that_o the_o sea_n will_v present_o flow_v in_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v more_o serious_o of_o make_v their_o escape_n then_o at_o last_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v not_o less_o powerful_a in_o the_o sea_n than_o he_o have_v be_v in_o egypt_n so_o that_o condemn_v their_o rashness_n they_o turn_v back_o and_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o egyptian_a shoar_n but_o the_o wave_n break_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v drown_v josephus_n not_o only_o say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o egyptian_n by_o the_o wind_n but_o also_o that_o there_o arise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o violent_a storm_n which_o perhaps_o he_o learn_v from_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n of_o his_o time_n the_o egyptian_n add_v that_o their_o ancestor_n be_v force_v to_o come_v home_o and_o leave_v off_o pursue_v the_o israelite_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o storm_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o justin_n book_n 26._o ch._n 2._o but_o moses_n say_v that_o they_o all_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v to_o bring_v the_o news_n of_o their_o calamity_n from_o whence_o one_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o bye_n that_o josephus_n omit_v that_o part_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o egyptian_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n but_o willing_o allege_v according_a to_o his_o custom_n that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o viii_o if_o the_o history_n of_o manetho_n and_o of_o some_o other_o who_o write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v extant_a we_o may_v
the_o cloud_n be_v join_v to_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v ascend_v so_o high_a since_o we_o see_v it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o water_n below_o for_o the_o collect_v water_n of_o the_o cloud_n must_v have_v make_v a_o much_o great_a mass_n than_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o can_v so_o far_o overflow_v it_o as_o to_o exceed_v the_o high_a mountain_n twenty_o foot_n at_o least_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o watery_a circle_n which_o must_v encompass_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o far_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a some_o person_n to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o these_o difficulty_n in_o the_o first_o place_n pretend_v that_o the_o air_n be_v condense_v in_o its_o low_a part_n and_o in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o at_o lest_o something_o else_o serve_v instead_o of_o water_n and_o last_o that_o even_o the_o air_n condense_v into_o water_n fall_v down_o with_o the_o rain_n but_o all_o these_o be_v mere_a conjecture_n of_o which_o moses_n mention_n not_o the_o least_o syllable_n beside_o they_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o they_o add_v miracle_n to_o miracle_n mere_o to_o overflow_v those_o country_n where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o deluge_n shall_v be_v send_v if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o whole_a circumambient_a air_n say_v the_o abovementioned_a vossius_fw-la in_o epist_n ad_fw-la and._n col._n p._n 385._o to_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n yet_o we_o shall_v never_o make_v the_o mass_n of_o water_n rise_v one_o and_o thirty_o foot_n and_o a_o half_o high_a than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o water_n will_v never_o be_v make_v to_o rise_v high_o either_o by_o pump_n or_o any_o other_o attractive_a power_n for_o the_o air_n that_o press_v without_o and_o force_v the_o water_n into_o the_o tub_n or_o pump_n make_v a_o exact_a aequilibrium_fw-la with_o the_o water_n which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o tub._n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o water_n enclose_v in_o the_o tub_n be_v the_o weight_n of_o that_o cylinder_n of_o air_n which_o press_v the_o water_n without_o so_o that_o if_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o air_n be_v condense_v and_o turn_v into_o water_n yet_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n will_v not_o be_v above_o thirty_o two_o foot_n high_a to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o to_o turn_v this_o air_n into_o water_n it_o must_v be_v so_o much_o condense_v that_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o it_o must_v equal_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o weight_n but_o to_o effect_v this_o the_o air_n must_v be_v at_o least_o eight_o hundred_o time_n thick_a than_o it_o be_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o undoubted_a experiment_n that_o the_o exact_a weight_n of_o this_o low_a air_n which_o we_o breath_n and_o which_o without_o question_n be_v the_o heavy_a be_v eight_o hundred_o time_n heavy_a at_o least_o than_o that_o of_o water_n see_v edm._n halley_n second_v dissertation_n in_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n t._n xvi_o p._n 104._o other_o that_o can_v digest_v this_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rain_n and_o sea-water_n be_v rarefy_v however_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v so_o great_a a_o rarefaction_n of_o water_n they_o be_v vossius_n own_o word_n yet_o to_o make_v the_o quantity_n of_o it_o no_o more_o than_o fifteen_o time_n great_a than_o usual_a which_o be_v the_o least_o we_o can_v suppose_v it_o ought_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o mist_n and_o not_o water_n wherein_o as_o neither_o man_n nor_o the_o other_o terrestrial_a creature_n can_v have_v be_v destroy_v so_o the_o fish_n can_v not_o have_v live_v in_o it_o beside_o have_v noah_n ark_n be_v make_v of_o the_o light_a cork_n imaginable_a yet_o so_o light_a and_o thin_a a_o body_n can_v never_o have_v support_v it_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v still_o insist_v that_o the_o water_n be_v create_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o annihilate_v again_o after_o all_o live_a creature_n be_v destroy_v it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o countenance_v this_o conjecture_n to_o be_v find_v in_o moses_n who_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o the_o heaven_n be_v send_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v suitable_a for_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o create_v a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o water_n to_o overflow_v those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o beast_n and_o afterward_o to_o annihilate_v they_o last_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o the_o water_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o wind_n and_o not_o by_o any_o extraordinary_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a omnipotence_n from_o hence_o a_o three_o argument_n be_v deduce_v whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o deluge_n be_v only_o particular_a god_n say_v moses_n ch._n 8.1_o send_v a_o wind_n and_o the_o water_n abate_v the_o only_a thing_n the_o wind_n can_v do_v be_v that_o a_o few_o more_o vapour_n shall_v be_v exhale_v or_o that_o the_o water_n shall_v more_o swift_o be_v carry_v into_o some_o certain_a place_n into_o which_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n it_o will_v not_o run_v soon_o enough_o but_o it_o can_v never_o exhaust_v the_o ocean_n who_o can_v therefore_o believe_v that_o the_o whole_a earth_n cover_v with_o water_n to_o so_o prodigious_a a_o height_n can_v be_v dry_v up_o by_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v certain_a this_o can_v not_o more_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o wind_n than_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o sea_n can_v be_v compel_v into_o its_o alveus_fw-la by_o it_o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o sun_n perpetual_o draw_v up_o vapour_n from_o the_o earth_n even_o without_o the_o wind_n which_o vapour_n be_v in_o too_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o air_n fall_v down_o back_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n in_o shower_n beside_o if_o the_o wind_n can_v draw_v up_o so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n in_o vapour_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o will_v be_v always_o much_o more_o water_n in_o the_o cloud_n than_o in_o the_o ocean_n since_o if_o they_o be_v all_o pour_v down_o they_o can_v cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n not_o the_o high_a mountain_n except_v but_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v four_o if_o the_o sea-water_n be_v spread_v all_o over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o tree_n and_o small_a plant_n can_v scarce_o have_v be_v preserve_v from_o destruction_n and_o if_o all_o tree_n in_o all_o country_n have_v be_v spoil_v by_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o water_n how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v propagate_v again_o since_o god_n be_v not_o where_o say_v to_o have_v create_v they_o anew_o now_o no_o one_o will_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o deny_v that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o year_n or_o somewhat_o less_o both_o plant_n and_o seed_n will_v be_v corrupt_v in_o salt-water_n and_o those_o that_o be_v skilled_a in_o natural_a philosophy_n will_v scarce_o affirm_v that_o they_o will_v grow_v again_o out_o of_o putrify_a mud_n ferment_v by_o the_o sun_n as_o be_v former_o believe_v it_o be_v true_a the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v if_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n answer_v as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v that_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o much_o take_v off_o by_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o fresh_a water_n mingle_v with_o it_o however_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v how_o several_a plant_n can_v continue_v so_o long_a a_o space_n even_o under_o fresh_a water_n without_o be_v kill_v five_o if_o all_o the_o animal_n of_o all_o country_n in_o the_o world_n come_v to_o noah_n in_o general_a as_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o must_v needs_o come_v suppose_v both_o hemisphere_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n it_o may_v be_v inquire_v into_o how_o so_o many_o animal_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o america_n can_v come_v from_o that_o continent_n to_o mesopotamia_n if_o america_n be_v any_o where_o join_v to_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o must_v be_v far_o northwards_o under_o a_o cold_a climate_n which_o beast_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o torrid_a zone_n can_v endure_v nay_o if_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v join_v to_o our_o climate_n under_o a_o more_o favourable_a latitude_n how_o can_v the_o american_n beast_n but_o the_o serpent_n more_o especial_o possible_o get_v over_o so_o many_o river_n and_o lake_n and_o mountain_n and_o find_v their_o way_n through_o so_o many_o wood_n in_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n
innocent_a shall_v be_v save_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o sinner_n second_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o live_a creature_n be_v destroy_v the_o place_n must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o those_o animal_n that_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o overflow_v country_n which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o answer_n of_o vossius_fw-la but_o of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n nay_o from_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o word_n all_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o moysaicall_a narration_n to_o suppose_v that_o not_o all_o but_o many_o animal_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n serviceable_a to_o mankind_n be_v destroy_v three_o noah_n tarry_v in_o the_o ark_n till_o the_o water_n be_v dry_v up_o because_o it_o will_v be_v more_o convenient_a for_o he_o to_o set_v foot_v in_o a_o country_n which_o he_o be_v former_o acquaint_v with_o and_o which_o be_v free_a from_o wild_a beast_n than_o in_o a_o unknown_a place_n full_a of_o savage_a creature_n no_o doubt_n on_o it_o but_o the_o soil_n be_v sufficient_o damage_v by_o the_o stagnation_n of_o the_o water_n but_o mesopotamia_n and_o the_o adjoin_a country_n be_v water_v by_o vast_a noble_a river_n receive_v less_o detriment_n from_o the_o salt_n water_n than_o other_o that_o be_v destitute_a of_o fresh_a stream_n so_o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v they_o recover_v their_o former_a fertility_n in_o a_o short_a space_n four_o the_o high_a mountain_n that_o be_v cover_v to_o so_o vast_a a_o height_n by_o the_o flood_n be_v those_o which_o be_v situate_a in_o these_o country_n beyond_o which_o mankind_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n propagate_v nor_o do_v that_o addition_n under_o heaven_n oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a since_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v of_o a_o few_o neighbour_a country_n as_o deut._n 2.25_o on_o that_o day_n will_v i_o begin_v to_o send_v the_o fear_n and_o terror_n of_o thou_o through_o the_o people_n under_o all_o the_o heaven_n sub_fw-la omni_fw-la coelo_fw-la have_v thus_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o this_o opinion_n against_o the_o former_a it_o now_o remain_v to_o be_v inquire_v how_o far_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o deluge_n may_v extend_v but_o since_o we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o country_n be_v then_o inhabit_v what_o man_n dare_v presume_v to_o define_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o flood_n perhaps_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o four_o sea_n the_o persian_a the_o caspian_a the_o euxine_a and_o the_o syrian_a in_o which_o compass_n we_o find_v the_o tigris_n the_o euphrates_n and_o several_a other_o vast_a river_n be_v by_o the_o eruption_n of_o all_o water_n and_o by_o the_o cloud_n gather_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o there_o condense_v into_o moisture_n bury_v and_o overflow_v it_o be_v true_a this_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o a_o miracle_n but_o then_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o solve_v the_o difficulty_n of_o so_o great_a a_o cataclysm_n without_o a_o miracle_n however_o the_o less_o and_o few_o of_o this_o kind_a we_o suppose_v provide_v the_o rest_n may_v be_v convenient_o explain_v that_o exposition_n use_v to_o be_v account_v the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n by_o all_o interpreter_n because_o god_n be_v never_o so_o prodigal_a of_o miracle_n as_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o they_o where_o natural_a cause_n be_v sufficient_a much_o less_o do_v he_o violate_v and_o overturn_v all_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o nature_n without_o good_a reason_n in_o this_o very_a history_n we_o find_v that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v noah_n notice_n when_o it_o be_v time_n for_o he_o to_o go_v into_o the_o ark_n because_o he_o can_v scarce_o know_v it_o of_o himself_o but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v he_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o it_o but_o leave_v the_o matter_n whole_o to_o his_o own_o discretion_n because_o he_o may_v very_o well_o know_v it_o without_o the_o divine_a assistance_n he_o may_v if_o it_o have_v so_o please_v hâ—â—_n have_v preserve_v all_o the_o animal_n in_o the_o ark_n alive_a without_o any_o aliment_n which_o have_v make_v the_o ark_n considerable_o light_a and_o have_v save_v noah_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o because_o these_o creature_n may_v be_v supply_v with_o food_n by_o humane_a diligence_n where_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n cease_v there_o the_o divine_a help_n begin_v and_o vice_n versâ_fw-la thus_o the_o favourer_n of_o a_o particular_a deluge_n support_v their_o opinion_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v against_o they_o that_o if_o this_o supposition_n be_v true_a the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n can_v not_o have_v be_v perfect_o spherical_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o ark_n in_o this_o great_a declivity_n must_v necessary_o incline_v to_o the_o low_a place_n but_o as_o vossius_fw-la have_v very_o well_o answer_v that_o which_o happen_v in_o lesser_a inundation_n the_o same_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o this_o great_a and_o more_o than_o natural_a deluge_n for_o the_o same_o power_n which_o drive_v the_o sea_n and_o cloud_n to_o that_o tract_n of_o earth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v destroy_v do_v likewise_o sustain_v the_o ark_n and_o the_o declivity_n of_o the_o water_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o dissertation_n vi_o concern_v the_o confusion_n of_o language_n i._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v of_o one_o lip_n ii_o and_o let_v we_o make_v ourselves_o a_o name_n iii_o who_o be_v denote_v by_o the_o child_n of_o men._n iu._n this_o passage_n let_v we_o go_v down_o examine_v v._o the_o different_a opinion_n how_o the_o confusion_n be_v effect_v vi_o that_o the_o design_n of_o babel_n may_v be_v foolish_a but_o be_v not_o impious_a some_o conjecture_n why_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o blast_v it_o i._o before_o this_o wonderful_a confusion_n happen_v at_o babel_n the_o sacred_a historian_n express_o tell_v we_o gen._n 11.1_o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v of_o one_o lip_n and_o of_o the_o same_o word_n or_o as_o we_o have_v translate_v it_o of_o one_o language_n and_o of_o one_o speech_n because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o word_n lip_n both_o here_o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n signify_v speech_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o the_o lip_n be_v no_o less_o serviceable_a to_o we_o in_o speak_v than_o the_o tongue_n itself_o see_v isaiah_n 19.18_o no_o one_o doubt_n but_o that_o one_o universal_a language_n be_v speak_v by_o all_o mankind_n at_o this_o time_n but_o whether_o moses_n have_v here_o a_o regard_n to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o so_o plain_a perhaps_o these_o word_n may_v signify_v that_o man_n live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n because_o it_o be_v equal_o necessary_a towards_o the_o building_n of_o any_o city_n that_o man_n shall_v agree_v in_o their_o sentiment_n and_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o language_n nor_o do_v the_o idiom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n language_n reject_v this_o interpretation_n thus_o for_o instance_n to_o denote_v the_o unanimous_a agreement_n of_o the_o canaanite_n to_o beat_v back_o the_o israelite_n by_o main_a force_n they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o say_v the_o sacred_a history_n joshua_n 9.2_o to_o fight_v with_o joshua_n and_o with_o israel_n with_o one_o mouth_n thus_o likewise_o the_o false_a prophet_n agree_v together_o in_o their_o prediction_n declare_v good_a unto_o the_o king_n with_o one_o mouth_n 1_o king_n 22.13_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o lip_n of_o another_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o agree_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o above-cited_n place_n of_o isaiah_n in_o that_o day_n shall_v five_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n speak_v the_o lip_n of_o canaan_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o hebrew_n that_o inhabit_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o indeed_o the_o word_n vnum_fw-la labium_fw-la &_o una_fw-la verba_fw-la seem_v rather_o to_o signify_v agreement_n of_o mind_n than_o of_o language_n although_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v but_o one_o language_n then_o in_o the_o world_n for_o by_o cadem_fw-la or_o una_fw-la verba_fw-la we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o understand_v the_o same_o sound_n and_o the_o same_o syllable_n but_o voces_fw-la consentientes_fw-la unity_n of_o mind_n solomon_n jarchi_n expound_v it_o the_o same_o design_n ii_o learned_a man_n have_v right_o enough_o observe_v that_o in_o scripture_n to_o make_v one_o self_n a_o name_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o get_v one_o self_n a_o fame_n or_o reputation_n in_o which_o sense_n this_o
jordan_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o first_o time_n that_o this_o valley_n be_v shake_v as_o the_o territory_n about_o pompeii_n be_v not_o subvert_v the_o very_a first_o time_n it_o shake_v as_o the_o jewish_a author_n affirm_v from_o who_o st._n jerom_n have_v borrow_v what_o follow_v in_o his_o hebrew_a tradition_n it_o be_v frequent_o ask_v say_v he_o why_o lot_n after_o he_o have_v first_o prefer_v segor_n to_o his_o flight_n up_o the_o mountain_n that_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v escape_v because_o he_o design_v to_o live_v there_o shall_v so_o soon_o alter_v his_o mind_n and_o depart_v from_o segor_n to_o the_o mountain_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o hebrew_n concern_v segor_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v frequent_o overthrow_v by_o earthquake_n and_o be_v first_o call_v bale_n and_o afterward_o salissa_n and_o therefore_o lot_n be_v afraid_a and_o say_v to_o himself_o if_o while_o the_o other_o city_n be_v stand_v this_o be_v often_o subvert_v how_o can_v it_o now_o expect_v to_o escape_v in_o the_o common_a ruin_n but_o to_o lay_v aside_o these_o uncertain_a tradition_n we_o will_v rather_o observe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o roman_a philosopher_n that_o god_n punish_v the_o sodomite_n and_o their_o neighbour_n by_o a_o calamity_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n which_o have_v not_o only_o destroy_v single_a house_n or_o family_n or_o city_n but_o whole_a nation_n which_o sometime_o bury_v all_o in_o ruin_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o deep_a gulf_n leave_v no_o remainder_n behind_o it_o by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o that_o which_o be_v not_o now_o be_v former_o but_o triumph_n over_o the_o most_o magnificent_a city_n and_o be_v not_o so_o merciful_a as_o to_o leave_v any_o footstep_n of_o their_o ancient_a glory_n strabo_n in_o his_o first_o and_o pliny_n in_o his_o second_o book_n will_v furnish_v we_o with_o several_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n some_o few_o of_o which_o near_o resemble_v the_o destruction_n of_o these_o city_n situate_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o jordan_n we_o have_v here_o select_v the_o former_a author_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o posidonius_n p._n 40._o that_o in_o phoenicia_n a_o certain_a city_n situate_v above_o sidon_n be_v absorb_v by_o a_o earthquake_n out_o of_o demetrius_n scepsius_n that_o several_a earthquake_n have_v happen_v in_o asia_n minor_n by_o which_o whole_a town_n be_v devour_v and_o the_o mountain_n sipylus_n overthrow_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o tantalas_n and_o marsh_n turn_v into_o stand_a lake_n and_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o sodom_n where_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o water_n which_o there_o overflow_v nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o otherwise_o happen_v the_o soil_n easy_o give_v way_n in_o marshy_a place_n as_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o p._n 37._o great_a as_o well_o as_o small_a thing_n may_v be_v swallow_v up_o since_o chasm_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o bury_n of_o town_n and_o habitation_n as_o it_o happen_v at_o bara_n bezona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cause_v by_o earthquake_n pliny_n in_o his_o second_o book_n ch_n 88_o testify_v that_o the_o mountain_n epopos_n a_o fire_n on_o the_o sudden_a break_v out_o of_o it_o be_v level_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o town_n bury_v in_o the_o deep_a for_o the_o arch_n that_o support_v the_o ground_n break_v in_o and_o the_o matter_n underneath_o be_v whole_o consume_v the_o soil_n above_o must_v of_o necessity_n sink_v and_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o these_o cavern_n if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v suppose_v in_o seneca_n time_n that_o the_o mountain_n aetna_n consume_v and_o sink_v by_o degree_n because_o the_o sailor_n can_v have_v discern_v it_o far_o off_o in_o former_a time_n see_v his_o 79th_o epistle_n v._o after_o this_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o jordan_n have_v thus_o sink_v in_o it_o must_v unavoidable_o fall_v out_o as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o water_n run_v to_o this_o place_n in_o so_o great_a a_o abundance_n must_v make_v a_o lake_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v marshy_a before_o as_o moses_n inform_v we_o gen._n 14.3_o when_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n near_o jordan_n meet_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o siddim_n which_o be_v now_o say_v he_o the_o salt_n sea_n by_o which_o name_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o observe_v the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n be_v call_v and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a place_n where_o a_o lake_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o earthquake_n we_o find_v from_o the_o abovementioned_a passage_n in_o strabo_n nay_o pliny_n testify_v that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o pythecusae_n not_o only_o a_o town_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o deep_a as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v but_o that_o by_o another_o concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o pool_n break_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1693._o all_o sicily_n be_v miserable_o shake_v and_o not_o only_o several_a town_n overturn_v but_o the_o city_n augusta_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n in_o the_o year_n 1229._o be_v whole_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n if_o to_o these_o water_n perpetual_o run_v into_o it_o we_o add_v the_o bitumen_n which_o at_o once_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o water_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a description_n of_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n we_o have_v evident_o show_v that_o all_o that_o country_n abound_v with_o bitumen_n before_o and_o perhaps_o what_o strabo_n affirm_v to_o have_v happen_v at_o eubaea_n fall_v out_o here_o which_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o feel_v shake_v in_o one_o part_n or_o another_o that_o the_o earth_n open_v in_o the_o field_n of_o lelantus_n and_o vomit_v forth_o a_o flood_n of_o fiery_a mud._n after_o this_o manner_n the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v object_v against_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o abraham_n do_v not_o perceive_v the_o earthquake_n which_o we_o say_v happen_v in_o this_o place_n for_o moses_n tell_v we_o gen._n 19.27_o that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n till_o he_o get_v up_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o go_v to_o the_o mountain_n from_o whence_o he_o see_v the_o smoke_n arise_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o from_o a_o furnace_n but_o beside_o that_o moses_n no_o where_o deny_v that_o abraham_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o earthquake_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o the_o tremble_v be_v very_o inconsiderable_a or_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n often_o small_a tract_n of_o ground_n be_v disturb_v as_o seneca_n have_v observe_v quaest_n nat._n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o even_o this_o earthquake_n which_o have_v fill_v the_o city_n with_o so_o many_o dreadful_a stone_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o campania_n why_o shall_v i_o mention_v that_o when_o chalcis_n tremble_v thebes_n stand_v unmolested_a that_o when_o aegium_n be_v every_o moment_n expect_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o ruin_n the_o city_n patrae_n which_o stand_v so_o near_o it_o feel_v nothing_o of_o that_o motion_n that_o prodigious_a concussion_n which_o overwhelm_v two_o city_n buris_n and_o helice_n stop_v on_o this_o side_n of_o aegium_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o plain_a case_n that_o the_o motion_n only_o go_v so_o far_o and_o no_o far_o as_o the_o cavern_n and_o vacant_a space_n in_o the_o earth_n give_v it_o leave_v according_a to_o the_o depth_n or_o breadth_n of_o the_o cavern_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o motion_n must_v be_v hear_v far_a or_o near_o now_o these_o cavern_n seem_v neither_o to_o have_v be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o broad_a than_o the_o valley_n which_o sink_v in_o since_o four_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v so_o soon_o swallow_v up_o and_o yet_o the_o calamity_n spread_v no_o far_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o strange_a event_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v among_o the_o hebrew_n who_o afterward_o inhabit_v the_o neighbour_a country_n but_o be_v propogate_v among_o the_o heathen_n strabo_n indeed_o l._n 16._o erroneous_o confound_v this_o lake_n with_o sirbonis_n but_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o relation_n deserve_v to_o be_v hear_v it_o be_v a_o vast_a lake_n the_o compass_n of_o which_o some_o person_n estimate_v to_o be_v a_o thousand_o furlong_n the_o length_n of_o it_o above_o two_o hundred_o josephus_n de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n l._n 4._o c._n 26._o tell_v we_o it_o be_v 580_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o 150_o in_o breadth_n the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v extreme_o deep_a and_o heavy_a upon_o which_o account_n divers_a be_v of_o no_o use_n there_o for_o whoever_o go_v into_o it_o as_o high_a as_o his_o navel_n be_v immediate_o lift_v up_o it_o be_v full_a of_o bitumen_n
before_o i_o show_v how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o matter_n i'llenquire_v into_o what_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o then_o i_o will_v show_v what_o what_o god_n himself_o do_v towards_o it_o and_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o second_o cause_n last_o i_o shall_v answer_v the_o objection_n of_o our_o adversary_n iii_o god_n speak_v thus_o to_o moses_n exod._n 14.16_o but_o lift_v up_o thy_o rod_n and_o stretch_v out_o thy_o hand_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o divide_v it_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v go_v on_o dry_a ground_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o appear_v from_o verse_n 20_o 21._o that_o moses_n receive_v those_o order_n towards_o the_o evening_n then_o moses_n obey_v god_n order_n smite_v the_o sea_n but_o it_o be_v not_o present_o divide_v for_o thus_o we_o find_v verse_n 21._o and_o moses_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o lord_n cause_v the_o sea_n to_o go_v back_o by_o a_o strong_a wind_n all_o the_o night_n and_o make_v the_o sea_n dry_a land_n and_o the_o water_n be_v divide_v when_o therefore_o moses_n smite_v the_o sea_n there_o arise_v a_o strong_a wind_n which_o divide_v the_o water_n by_o degree_n for_o moses_n himself_o say_v that_o the_o wind_n drive_v back_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n all_o that_o night_n that_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o night_n for_o the_o egyptian_n be_v already_o go_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o morning_n watch_n as_o he_o say_v v._o 24._o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o hebrew_n divide_v the_o night_n into_o three_o watch_n which_o be_v so_o and_o see_v the_o sacred_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o sea_n return_v in_o the_o morning-watch_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o wind_n blow_v almost_o 12_o hour_n together_o from_o sunsetting_a to_o sunrising_n for_o the_o israelite_n depart_v a_o little_a after_o the_o equinox_n of_o the_o spring_n if_o we_o know_v in_o what_o watch_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n the_o sea_n cover_v the_o shore_n or_o retire_v from_o they_o we_o may_v explain_v this_o matter_n more_o accurate_o but_o see_v the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v in_o twelve_o hour_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o it_o begin_v to_o go_v back_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n and_o that_o the_o reflux_n be_v hasten_v and_o increase_v by_o a_o strong_a wind_n but_o the_o next_o tide_n be_v slow_a the_o same_o wind_n blow_v still_o and_o keep_v back_o the_o wave_n for_o some_o time_n during_o which_o interval_n of_o time_n the_o israelite_n go_v through_o the_o dry_a channel_n of_o the_o sea-let_a we_o suppose_v for_o example_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v return_v to_o the_o south_n be_v to_o flow_v again_o towards_o the_o north_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o watch_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o wind_n the_o sea_n may_v have_v go_v back_o before_o the_o second_o watch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o not_o have_v return_v to_o the_o northern_a shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n but_o some_o hour_n late_a so_o that_o the_o israelite_n may_v go_v over_o during_o the_o whole_a second_o watch_z that_o be_v during_o four_o hour_n at_o least_o indeed_o they_o be_v already_o go_v through_o the_o sea_n before_o the_o morning-watch_n in_o which_o all_o the_o egyptian_n go_v into_o the_o channel_n and_o be_v drown_v now_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n may_v go_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o extremity_n of_o that_o gulf_n be_v very_o narrow_a as_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o those_o who_o write_v about_o it_o and_o not_o above_o two_o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v therefore_o no_o difficult_a thing_n for_o the_o israelite_n though_o they_o be_v so_o numerous_a to_o go_v a_o great_a pace_n through_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v if_o it_o be_v broad_a from_o whence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o sea_n go_v back_o towards_o the_o south_n leave_v not_o only_o the_o shore_n dry_a but_o its_o very_a channel_n because_o of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n unless_o it_o be_v deep_a in_o some_o place_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o need_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o israelite_n go_v through_o it_o at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o gulf_n see_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o they_o do_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o encamp_v as_o it_o be_v describe_v exod._n 14.2_o second_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n the_o israelite_n shall_v run_v away_o in_o battle_n array_n and_o in_o a_o long_a file_n a_o great_a space_n have_v be_v dry_v by_o the_o wind_n they_o may_v go_v over_o in_o a_o large_a front_n as_o the_o egyptian_n try_v to_o do_v it_o after_o they_o for_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o egyptian_n have_v not_o be_v drown_v if_o few_o of_o they_o have_v go_v together_o see_v those_o that_o be_v beyond_o have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o front_n but_o all_o the_o egyptian_n be_v drown_v not_o one_o except_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o go_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o large_a front_n iu._n but_o i_o must_v consider_v more_o careful_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o blow_v upon_o the_o sea_n exod._n 14.29_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n say_v moses_n walk_v upon_o dry_a land_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o water_n be_v a_o wall_n unto_o they_o on_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o their_o left_a which_o word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n nor_o those_o which_o we_o find_v exod._n 15.8_o with_o the_o blast_n of_o thy_o nostril_n the_o water_n be_v gather_v together_o the_o flood_n stand_v upright_o as_o a_o heap_n and_o the_o depth_n be_v congeal_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o figurative_a speech_n for_o 1._o god_n blow_v not_o with_o his_o nostril_n nor_o do_v moses_n believe_v he_o do_v who_o teach_v every_o where_o that_o god_n have_v no_o humane_a shape_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o heap_n of_o corn_n and_o a_o bulk_n of_o ice_n nor_o can_v the_o drive_v of_o the_o water_n into_o the_o ocean_n be_v compare_v to_o both_o but_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n 3._o have_v the_o water_n be_v congeal_v on_o both_o side_n there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o strong_a wind_n blow_v all_o that_o night_n to_o uphold_v its_o weight_n for_o from_o the_o time_n the_o water_n be_v divide_v and_o congeal_v on_o both_o side_n it_o can_v not_o return_v into_o the_o middle_a channel_n but_o by_o the_o melt_a of_o the_o ice_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o water_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o as_o a_o wall_n unto_o the_o israelite_n because_o they_o can_v not_o go_v through_o it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o on_o the_o left_a nor_o do_v any_o thing_n hinder_v but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o water_n on_o their_o left_a hand_n in_o deep_a pit_n though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o the_o ebb_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o ford_n through_o which_o they_o go_v be_v leave_v dry_a thus_o nahum_n 3.8_o the_o sea_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o wall_n to_o the_o city_n of_o no._n be_v thou_o better_a say_v the_o prophet_n than_o populous_a no_o that_o be_v situate_a among_o the_o river_n that_o have_v the_o water_n round_o about_o it_o who_o rampart_n be_v the_o sea_n and_o her_o wall_n be_v from_o the_o sea_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o such_o be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o when_o the_o wind_n which_o increase_v its_o ebb_a have_v drive_v all_o the_o water_n except_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o deep_a pit_n from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o gulf_n towards_o its_o mouth_n there_o appear_v a_o large_a ford_n over_o against_o the_o israelite_n through_o which_o they_o go_v to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n which_o can_v the_o more_o easy_o happen_v because_o that_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o ford_n when_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a reflux_n then_o ordinary_o those_o ford_n be_v leave_v dry_a though_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o the_o wind_n which_o god_n raise_v drive_v the_o sea_n far_o than_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o or_o have_v be_v since_o
be_v form_v of_o day_n thus_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o dream_v to_o be_v the_o primitive_a language_n we_o may_v say_v that_o god_n call_v the_o first_o man_n homo_fw-la because_o he_o be_v form_v ex_fw-la humo_fw-la i._n e._n out_o of_o the_o ground_n beside_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v accidental_o happen_v in_o the_o word_n isch_n and_o ischah_n as_o among_o the_o ancient_a latin_n spirit_n latin_n see_v what_o fetstus_n in_o querquetulana_n virae_fw-la say_v foeminas_fw-la antiqui_fw-la quas_fw-la nunc_fw-la dicimus_fw-la viras_n appellabant_fw-la unde_fw-la adhuc_fw-la permanent_a virgin_n &_o viragines_n st._n jerom_n use_v this_o last_o word_n who_o herein_o we_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o imitate_v because_o virago_n neither_o signify_v what_o ischa_n do_v in_o hebrew_a nor_o vira_fw-la in_o latin_a but_o a_o woman_n of_o a_o masculine_a spirit_n vir_fw-la and_o vira_fw-la be_v in_o use_n we_o may_v here_o produce_v the_o frequent_a alteration_n of_o name_n even_o of_o those_o we_o call_v proper_a but_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v they_o in_o the_o learned_a grotius_n annotation_n on_o gen._n 11.1_o and_o in_o huetius_n demonstratio_fw-la evangelica_n propos_fw-fr 4._o c._n 13._o §_o 4._o we_o shall_v at_o present_a content_n ourselves_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o they_o of_o a_o etymology_n happy_o express_v in_o another_o language_n every_o one_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o famous_a city_n in_o egypt_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n for_o it_o be_v of_o greek_a extraction_n be_v right_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o dirt_n because_o it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o dirty_a place_n for_o thus_o strabo_n in_o his_o seventeen_o book_n page_n 552._o of_o the_o geneva_n edition_n put_v out_o by_o casaubon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o hebrew_n prophet_n be_v all_o lose_v who_o will_v not_o swear_v that_o this_o city_n have_v no_o other_o name_n who_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o some_o greek_n that_o settle_v there_o or_o by_o the_o posterity_n of_o lagus_n and_o bear_v this_o greek_a name_n ever_o since_o its_o beginning_n however_o it_o be_v undeniable_a from_o ezekiel_n 30.14_o 15._o that_o it_o be_v call_v sin_n by_o the_o egyptian_n which_o word_n signify_v dirt_n as_o bochart_n have_v observe_v phaleg_n l._n 4._o c._n 27._o the_o same_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o place_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o pelusium_n diodorus_n siculus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la mighty_o commend_v actisanes_n the_o aethiopian_a who_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_v ammose_n king_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o subdue_v the_o whole_a country_n neither_o put_v the_o guilty_a to_o death_n nor_o yet_o whole_o dismiss_v they_o unpunished_a but_o carry_v multitude_n of_o the_o condemn_a he_o thus_o use_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cut_v off_o their_o nose_n he_o transplant_v they_o into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o a_o desert_a region_n and_o build_v a_o city_n and_o call_v it_o from_o this_o accident_n rinocolura_n strabo_n in_o his_o sixteenth_o book_n make_v the_o same_o remark_n and_o so_o do_v stephanus_n upon_o this_o word_n now_o those_o person_n that_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o egyptian_n at_o this_o time_n do_v not_o speak_v greek_a will_v easy_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v especial_o see_v it_o name_v among_o the_o city_n of_o egypt_n that_o rinocolura_n be_v the_o very_a name_n by_o which_o this_o city_n go_v among_o the_o egyptian_n but_o if_o any_o one_o will_v rather_o desire_v to_o see_v example_n fetch_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o may_v observe_v how_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n turn_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o bible_n into_o greek_a gen._n 11.9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d babel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v call_v confusion_n babel_n or_o babylon_n because_o there_o the_o lord_n confound_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n see_v likewise_o gen._n 31.47_o &_o 32.20_o nay_o what_o be_v high_o remarkable_a moses_n have_v derive_v the_o original_a of_o his_o own_o name_n from_o a_o hebrew_n word_n and_o have_v introduce_v the_o daughter_n of_o pharaoh_n speak_v hebrew_a who_o without_o question_n express_v herself_o in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n exod._n 2.10_o the_o child_n grow_v up_o and_o his_o nurse_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o daughter_n of_o pharaoh_n who_o call_v his_o name_n mosche_n because_o say_v she_o i_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o water_n mishithinou_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a for_o since_o moses_n see_v he_o can_v easy_o imitate_v the_o egyptian_a origination_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o bring_v in_o this_o princess_n express_v herself_o after_o that_o manner_n but_o in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n for_o with_o the_o old_a egyptian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v water_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v out_o thus_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o syrian_n chipha_n or_o chepha_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peter_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o so_o that_o paronomasia_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o syro-chaldaïc_a be_v convenient_o enough_o translate_v into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n matt._n 16.17_o however_o i_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v think_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o name_n of_o adam_n and_o suchlike_a be_v change_v for_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o both_o the_o primitive_n and_o derivative_n of_o the_o first_o language_n be_v often_o preserve_v in_o the_o hebrew_n but_o we_o must_v not_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o therefore_o adam_n speak_v pure_a hebrew_a there_o be_v some_o name_n which_o with_o equal_a felicity_n may_v be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o chaldee_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o name_n hhavah_n for_o hhai_n signify_v live_v no_o less_o in_o chaldee_n than_o it_o do_v in_o hebrew_a nay_o there_o be_v some_o name_n which_o can_v analogical_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_a root_n although_o moses_n deduce_v they_o from_o those_o root_n which_o if_o we_o shall_v urge_v as_o the_o rabbin_n do_v to_o support_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n we_o shall_v from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o language_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o thus_o gen._n 2.1_o and_o she_o bring_v forth_o cain_n and_o say_v i_o have_v get_v kanithi_o a_o man_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o name_n kajin_n according_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n aught_o to_o be_v deduce_v from_o koun_n which_o signify_v to_o lament_v in_o pihel_n as_o kajit_v the_o summer_n from_o kout_v tsaiid_v hunting_n from_o tsoud_a and_o several_a more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n from_o the_o root_n kanah_n we_o shall_v more_o proper_o deduce_v kanovi_n now_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v if_o we_o be_v mind_v to_o copy_n after_o the_o rabbin_n and_o follow_v their_o conduct_n we_o may_v say_v that_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v not_o the_o first_o since_o moses_n be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v in_o it_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n kain_n we_o may_v gather_v the_o same_o from_o genesis_n chap._n 5._o v._n 29._o where_o the_o father_n of_o noah_n call_v the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n noahh_v say_v he_o will_v comfort_v we_o jenahhamenou_n for_o if_o we_o be_v to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o this_o restorer_n of_o mankind_n from_o nahham_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v call_v he_o nohhem_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o comforter_n not_o noahh_n which_o can_v be_v deduce_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o noahh_o quievit_fw-la so_o that_o if_o a_o few_o happy_a etymology_n will_v prove_v the_o antediluvian_n language_n to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o hebrew_n sure_o those_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n will_v demonstrate_v the_o contrary_n but_o since_o both_o these_o proposition_n can_v be_v true_a what_o remain_v but_o that_o we_o shall_v own_v that_o the_o hebrew_n language_n be_v not_o indeed_o the_o first_o but_o the_o offspring_n of_o it_o as_o be_v likewise_o the_o chaldee_n and_o arabic_a and_o that_o some_o remainder_n of_o it_o be_v still_o preserve_v in_o these_o three_o dialect_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n of_o tubal_n cain_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v trace_v out_o of_o hebrew_n nor_o chaldee_n be_v plain_o find_v in_o the_o arabic_a as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o the_o three_o they_o three_o
answer_n to_o the_o reason_n common_o urge_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n i._o all_z interpreter_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o deluge_n be_v so_o far_o universal_a as_o it_o overwhelm_v all_o the_o then_o inhabit_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o all_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n except_o noah_n family_n be_v destroy_v by_o it_o but_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n which_o other_o again_o as_o positive_o deny_v ii_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a in_o the_o first_o place_n ground_n themselves_o upon_o the_o express_a word_n of_o moses_n who_o introduce_v god_n lay_v his_o command_n upon_o noah_n chap._n 6.19_o of_o every_o live_a thing_n of_o all_o flesh_n to_o take_v two_o of_o every_o sort_n into_o the_o ark_n to_o preserve_v the_o several_a species_n of_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v lose_v which_o command_n noah_n according_o obey_v and_o take_v pair_n of_o every_o bird_n every_o beast_n and_o every_o creep_a thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n place_v they_o in_o the_o ark._n now_o these_o expression_n denote_v that_o all_o live_a creature_n whatever_o be_v to_o be_v destroy_v for_o otherwise_o noah_n may_v have_v recruit_v himself_o much_o easy_a out_o of_o some_o other_o country_n where_o the_o deluge_n do_v not_o reach_v and_o consequent_o where_o they_o be_v not_o destroy_v than_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o the_o ark_n which_o be_v infinite_o more_o troublesome_a as_o for_o the_o bird_n especial_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o gather_v they_o because_o as_o they_o can_v have_v easy_o fly_v to_o the_o dry_a place_n so_o after_o the_o country_n that_o be_v overflow_v be_v dry_a again_o they_o will_v have_v soon_o return_v nay_o it_o have_v be_v much_o more_o commodious_a for_o noah_n to_o have_v go_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o water_n than_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o so_o long_o in_o the_o ark._n second_o as_o the_o species_n of_o all_o animal_n be_v say_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o noah_n care_n so_o moses_n can_v not_o in_o more_o express_a word_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n be_v destroy_v than_o in_o the_o follow_a line_n chap._n 7.21_o all_o the_o flesh_n die_v that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n both_o of_o fowl_n and_o of_o cattle_n and_o of_o beast_n and_o of_o every_o creep_a thing_n etc._n etc._n all_o in_o who_o nostril_n be_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n of_o all_o that_o be_v on_o the_o dry_a land_n die_v and_o every_o live_a substance_n be_v destroy_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n both_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o creep_a thing_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n if_o a_o man_n be_v never_o so_o much_o mind_v to_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o creature_n in_o all_o place_n be_v destroy_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o more_o plain_o how_o can_v the_o bird_n of_o any_o one_o country_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lose_v if_o they_o have_v the_o next_o country_n to_o fly_v to_o which_o be_v free_a from_o the_o flood_n can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o wild_a beast_n save_o himself_o thither_o by_o flight_n three_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o noah_n stay_v within_o the_o ark_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earth_n be_v dry_v when_o it_o have_v be_v much_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o have_v go_v to_o some_o of_o those_o country_n which_o have_v not_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o deluge_n especial_o since_o the_o soil_n of_o such_o a_o place_n will_v have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o he_o upon_o all_o account_n than_o that_o of_o a_o country_n corrupt_v by_o the_o salt_n water_n nay_o he_o may_v as_o we_o observe_v before_o have_v flee_v thither_o before_o the_o flood_n with_o his_o family_n and_o all_o his_o effect_n and_o so_o have_v avoid_v the_o fatigue_n and_o trouble_v of_o build_v a_o ark_n which_o employ_v he_o without_o question_n a_o whole_a year_n four_o the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n show_v that_o the_o whole_a terrestrial_a globe_n be_v cover_v for_o since_o the_o high_a mountain_n under_o heaven_n be_v cover_v fifteen_o cubit_n that_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o foot_n high_a with_o water_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n can_v escape_v the_o flood_n and_o so_o we_o find_v that_o when_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o decrease_v the_o first_o place_n the_o ark_n light_v upon_o be_v on_o the_o high_a ridge_n of_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n to_o these_o reason_n which_o be_v borrow_v from_o moses_n narration_n we_o will_v not_o add_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a interpreter_n because_o all_o of_o they_o pure_o depend_v upon_o it_o now_o those_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o universal_a than_o as_o it_o overflow_v so_o much_o of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v inhabit_v by_o mankind_n and_o destroy_v all_o man_n but_o those_o that_o escape_v in_o the_o ark_n think_v they_o have_v defend_v their_o hypothesis_n with_o invincible_a argument_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v produce_v answer_n to_o all_o the_o abovementioned_a reason_n which_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n do_v not_o equal_v the_o force_n of_o argument_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n those_o that_o maintain_v that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o flood_n prove_v their_o opinion_n out_o of_o scripture_n much_o better_a than_o they_o resolve_v the_o objection_n of_o their_o adversary_n iii_o that_o only_o the_o inhabit_a part_n of_o the_o world_n suffer_v by_o the_o flood_n they_o think_v be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o that_o since_o god_n almighty_a only_o propose_v to_o destroy_v mankind_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o the_o flood_n to_o reach_v far_o than_o man_n have_v plant_v themselves_o it_o be_v likewise_o past_a dispute_n that_o he_o design_v to_o punish_v man_n alone_o because_o man_n alone_o be_v capable_a of_o sin_n in_o who_o destruction_n if_o any_o beast_n be_v involve_v they_o perish_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o man_n live_v now_o before_o the_o flood_n mankind_n can_v not_o extend_v itself_o far_o and_o perhaps_o have_v not_o exceed_v those_o country_n which_o lie_v about_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n say_v isaac_n vossius_fw-la in_o his_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr aetat_fw-la mund._o p._n 283._o to_o imagine_v that_o mankind_n be_v so_o much_o multiply_v before_o the_o flood_n as_o to_o inhabit_v all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n how_o slow_a humane_a nature_n be_v in_o produce_v man_n at_o that_o time_n we_o may_v easy_o gather_v from_o this_o that_o noah_n be_v but_o the_o nine_o from_o adam_n whoever_o compute_v the_o matter_n fair_o will_v see_v that_o from_o those_o eight_o person_n who_o escape_v the_o flood_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o nation_n more_o man_n may_v be_v bear_v than_o from_o adam_n alone_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o thousand_o year_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o before_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n mankind_n possess_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o asia_n therefore_o those_o person_n be_v very_o much_o mistake_v who_o suppose_v that_o in_o noah_n time_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v inhabit_v when_o perhaps_o only_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n be_v plant_v now_o no_o reason_n oblige_v we_o to_o extend_v the_o inundation_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o inhabit_a world_n nay_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o mankind_n shall_v be_v exert_v where_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v find_v second_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o prodigious_a the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n must_v be_v to_o cover_v all_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v not_o water_n enough_o either_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o cloud_n to_o rise_v so_o high_a if_o there_o be_v no_o mountain_n who_o top_n be_v above_o three_o mile_n high_a for_o which_o consult_v isaac_n vosstus_n in_o pomp._n melam_n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o and_o varenius_n geogr._n gen._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o yet_o the_o water_n must_v have_v rise_v so_o high_a but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o the_o sea-water_n nor_o that_o in_o fountain_n and_o river_n nor_o shower_n be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v it_o the_o water_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o earth_n can_v never_o be_v carry_v so_o high_a unless_o the_o earth_n sink_v in_o and_o the_o mountain_n be_v level_v which_o contradict_v the_o moysaicall_a history_n and_o though_o the_o water_n of_o
nature_n which_o use_v to_o abuse_v god_n almighty_n gift_n abandon_v themselves_o to_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o wickedness_n as_o moses_n particular_o inform_v we_o gen._n 18_o &_o 19_o after_o man_n be_v satiate_v with_o good_a thing_n say_v philo_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v abraham_n this_o satiety_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o world_n soon_o beget_v wantonness_n if_o we_o may_v take_v cicero_n word_n for_o it_o man_n derive_v their_o manner_n not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o seed_n of_o their_o parent_n as_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v afford_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o our_o manner_n of_o live_v the_o carthaginian_n be_v not_o bear_v deceitful_a and_o liar_n but_o make_v so_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o harbour_n and_o their_o frequent_a deal_n with_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n the_o desire_n of_o gain_n put_v they_o upon_o the_o art_n of_o trick_v and_o cheat_v the_o genoeses_n inhabit_v a_o hilly_a country_n be_v hard_o and_o clownish_a the_o very_a nature_n of_o their_o soil_n teach_v they_o this_o which_o produce_v nothing_o but_o with_o much_o cultivate_a and_o labour_n the_o campanian_o be_v always_o proud_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a fertility_n of_o their_o land_n the_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesomeness_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o this_o abundance_n and_o superfluity_n of_o every_o thing_n arise_v that_o pride_n which_o dispose_v these_o people_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n that_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n and_o afterward_o that_o luxury_n which_o help_v to_o ruin_n hannibal_n who_o all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o fatigue_n of_o war_n can_v not_o conquer_v cicero_n argue_v after_o this_o rate_n in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la argrario_fw-la deliver_v before_o the_o people_n against_o rullus_n and_o likewise_o in_o another_o which_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o senate-house_n he_o be_v utter_o against_o the_o send_v a_o colony_n to_o that_o place_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o have_v beget_v pride_n and_o cruelty_n all_o which_o thing_n exact_o prove_v true_a in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o jordan_n who_o soil_n that_o we_o may_v observe_v this_o by_o the_o by_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o campanian_o which_o to_o this_o day_n abound_v in_o bitumen_n and_o sulphur_n now_o these_o people_n as_o they_o be_v corrupt_v by_o prosperity_n so_o it_o seem_v adversity_n make_v not_o the_o least_o impression_n upon_o their_o mind_n or_o reform_v their_o manner_n although_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o etymaeans_n and_o their_o confederate_n which_o affliction_n may_v have_v awaken_v a_o less_o flagitious_a people_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o duty_n yet_o it_o wrought_v not_o any_o good_a effect_n upon_o these_o debauchee_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o captivity_n carry_v their_o old_a custom_n and_o vice_n home_n along_o with_o they_o see_v the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n now_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o these_o people_n do_v not_o only_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o uncleanness_n and_o lasciviousness_n as_o appear_v from_o gen._n ch_z 19_o but_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n certain_o the_o debauchery_n of_o that_o place_n can_v admit_v of_o no_o new_a accession_n but_o be_v already_o arrive_v to_o its_o height_n where_o they_o can_v think_v of_o abuse_v stranger_n after_o so_o abominable_a a_o manner_n therefore_o josephus_n deserve_o begin_v this_o history_n with_o the_o follow_a word_n the_o sodomite_n wax_v proud_a for_o their_o riches_n and_o wealth_n grow_v contumelious_a towards_o man_n and_o impious_a towards_o god_n so_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o unmindful_a of_o the_o favour_n they_o receive_v from_o he_o they_o hate_v stranger_n and_o burn_v in_o mutual_a lust_n with_o one_o another_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o prophet_n the_o proverbial_a appellation_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v that_o of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n thus_o isaiah_n call_v the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n ch_n 1.10_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o prince_n of_o sodom_n listen_v to_o the_o law_n of_o your_o god_n you_o people_n of_o gomorrah_n see_v likewise_o ezekiel_n 16.46_o &_o seqq._n iu._n and_o therefore_o the_o divine_a justice_n offend_v at_o these_o horrid_a enormity_n resolve_v utter_o to_o destroy_v some_o city_n situate_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o jordan_n which_o moses_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o follow_a manner_n the_o lord_n rain_v upon_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n brimstone_n and_o fire_n from_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o heaven_n and_o he_o overthrow_v those_o city_n and_o all_o the_o plain_a and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o which_o grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n gen._n 19.24_o 25._o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o this_o whole_a tract_n of_o land_n be_v full_a of_o bitumen_n which_o as_o it_o will_v easy_o take_v fire_n be_v soon_o kindle_v by_o the_o lightning_n and_o the_o flame_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o frequent_o happen_v in_o such_o place_n without_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o so_o pierce_v into_o the_o subterranean_a vein_n of_o brimstone_n and_o bitumen_n that_o that_o matter_n be_v destroy_v the_o whole_a earth_n sink_v down_o and_o offord_v a_o receptacle_n to_o the_o water_n flow_v thither_o all_o which_o particular_n we_o will_v now_o endeavour_v to_o handle_v more_o copious_o and_o to_o illustrate_v by_o other_o example_n first_o though_o moses_n only_o mention_n two_o city_n which_o god_n destroy_v by_o lightning_n namely_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n yet_o there_o be_v two_o more_o destroy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n adma_n and_o zeboim_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o two_o abovementioned_a city_n as_o appear_v from_o chapter_n 14.2_o nay_o moses_n himself_o affirm_v as_o much_o deut._n 29.23_o where_o take_v occasion_n to_o describe_v the_o punishment_n with_o which_o god_n will_v visit_v the_o wicked_a israelite_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o stranger_n as_o they_o travel_v that_o way_n shall_v gaze_v upon_o their_o land_n burn_v up_o with_o brimstone_n and_o salt_n in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sow_v nor_o shall_v any_o thing_n grow_v nor_o any_o herb_n appear_v as_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n gomorrah_n adma_n and_o zeboim_n which_o the_o lord_n overthrow_v in_o his_o anger_n and_o wrath._n see_v likewise_o hosea_n 11.8_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o two_o last_o city_n be_v omit_v seem_v to_o be_v because_o perhaps_o the_o king_n of_o these_o place_n be_v tributary_n to_o those_o of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n strabo_n indeed_o in_o his_o sixteenth_o book_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o only_o four_o city_n be_v subvert_v by_o this_o subterranean_a fire_n but_o thirteen_o but_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v in_o believe_v that_o the_o lacus_n serbonis_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o asphaltites_n .._o perhaps_o to_o nine_o other_o small_a town_n which_o depend_v upon_o these_o four_o be_v destroy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o ezekiel_n do_v not_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o sodom_n but_o its_o daughter_n chap._n 16._o that_o be_v the_o city_n that_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o same_o province_n as_o i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n god_n to_o jerusalem_n thy_o sister_n sodom_n and_o the_o daughter_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n which_o it_o have_v build_v around_o it_o or_o else_o send_v colony_n into_o have_v not_o do_v as_o thou_o and_o thy_o daughter_n have_v do_v it_o may_v not_o improbable_o be_v suppose_v that_o strabo_n a_o man_n of_o great_a diligence_n and_o infinite_a read_n may_v have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o city_n from_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o phoenician_n history_n second_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rain_v down_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o periphrasis_n for_o lightning_n as_o in_o psalm_n 9_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o will_v rain_v whirlwind_n upon_o the_o wicked_a fire_n and_o brimstone_n and_o ezekiel_n 38.22_o i_o will_v punish_v he_o with_o pestilence_n and_o blood_n a_o mighty_a shower_n stone_n of_o hail_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n will_v i_o rain_v down_o upon_o he_o now_o thunder_n be_v therefore_o call_v fire_n and_o brimstone_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v brimstone_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o light_v so_o in_o the_o three_o of_o genesis_n v._o 16._o we_o find_v pain_n and_o conception_n that_o be_v pain_n which_o follow_v conception_n he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v more_o example_n
which_o at_o uncertain_a season_n boil_v up_o from_o the_o bottom_n with_o bubbel_n like_o hot_a water_n and_o then_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o lake_n swell_v and_o resemble_v the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n it_o emit_v vast_a quantity_n of_o smoky_a ash_n that_o deceive_v the_o eyesight_n it_o immediate_o rust_v silver_n and_o brass_n and_o in_o short_a every_o thing_n that_o look_v bright_a and_o polish_a except_o gold_n alone_o when_o their_o utensil_n grow_v rusty_a the_o inhabitant_n know_v that_o a_o eruption_n of_o bitumen_n will_v soon_o happen_v for_o which_o reason_n they_o go_v in_o flat-bottomed_a boat_n make_v of_o reed_n to_o gather_v it_o bitumen_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o earth_n which_o be_v melt_v by_o the_o heat_n spread_v mighty_o but_o with_o a_o little_a cold_a water_n be_v soon_o condense_a again_o into_o a_o solid_a body_n and_o therefore_o need_v incision_n several_n other_o sign_n convince_v we_o that_o in_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v actual_a fire_n for_o they_o show_v we_o rough_a rock_n burn_v up_o near_o mosais_n and_o cavern_n wrought_v out_o in_o several_a place_n the_o earth_n full_a of_o ash_n drop_n of_o pitch_n distil_v from_o the_o rock_n the_o river_n hot_a and_o cast_v forth_o a_o unsavoury_a smell_n and_o their_o house_n frequent_o throw_v down_o so_o that_o what_o the_o native_n of_o the_o place_n relate_v may_v very_o well_o be_v credit_v viz._n that_o thirteen_o city_n be_v former_o inhabit_v in_o this_o tract_n of_o ground_n the_o metropolis_n of_o which_o sodom_n have_v still_o the_o compass_n of_o sixty_o furlong_n visible_o remain_v that_o by_o earthquake_n together_o with_o violent_a eruption_n of_o fire_n and_o hot_a bituminous_a sulphurous_a water_n a_o great_a lake_n be_v make_v that_o the_o stone_n take_v fire_n that_o some_o of_o the_o city_n be_v swallow_v up_o and_o other_o abandon_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o can_v make_v their_o escape_n erastothenes_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o country_n be_v overwhelm_v by_o store_n of_o subterranean_a pool_n we_o will_v now_o introduce_v tacitus_n to_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o strabo_n who_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n ch_n 6._o a_o lake_n of_o a_o mighty_a compass_n resemble_v a_o sea_n but_o of_o a_o more_o odious_a taste_n and_o for_o the_o noisomness_n of_o the_o smell_v that_o proceed_v from_o it_o often_o fatal_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v neither_o agitate_a by_o the_o wind_n nor_o do_v it_o harbour_v any_o fish_n or_o fowl_n accustom_v to_o the_o water_n at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n it_o throw_v up_o bitumen_n the_o use_n of_o gather_v which_o experience_n have_v teach_v as_o it_o have_v do_v other_o arts._n not_o far_a from_o thence_o be_v field_n which_o they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v extreme_o fruitful_a in_o former_a time_n and_o inhabit_v by_o large_a and_o populous_a city_n but_o afterward_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o thunder_n bolt_n the_o footstep_n of_o which_o calamity_n be_v still_o remain_v but_o that_o the_o earth_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v parch_v and_o burn_v up_o have_v whole_o lose_v its_o fertility_n for_o every_o thing_n whether_o it_o grow_v spontanious_o or_o be_v plant_v by_o man_n whether_o herb_n or_o flower_n or_o arrive_v to_o full_a maturity_n if_o compress_v moulder_n away_o immediate_o into_o ash_n therefore_o as_o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o some_o famous_a city_n be_v here_o destroy_v by_o lightning_n in_o time_n past_a so_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v infect_v by_o steam_n from_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o circum-ambient_a air_n corrupt_v which_o putrify_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o lake_n likewise_o have_v be_v describe_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n l._n 19_o by_o pliny_n l._n 5._o c._n 16._o and_o by_o solinus_n c._n 36._o who_o the_o reader_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a may_v consult_v when_o he_o please_v we_o will_v not_o here_o examine_v the_o particular_n they_o relate_v although_o we_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o abundance_n of_o false_a report_n have_v be_v utter_v upon_o this_o subject_a we_o will_v only_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a name_n it_o go_v by_o with_o all_o convenient_a brevity_n every_o one_o know_v wherefore_o it_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o asphaltites_n since_o it_o so_o plentiful_o abound_v in_o asphaltus_n or_o bitumen_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v frequent_o call_v the_o salt_n sea_n in_o scripture_n be_v because_o the_o hebrew_n call_v all_o lake_n sea_n and_o because_o two_o other_o lake_n viz._n that_o of_o semechon_n and_o genesareth_n receive_v the_o river_n jordan_n in_o his_o passage_n above_o both_o which_o be_v fresh_a water_n therefore_o this_o three_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o they_o be_v call_v the_o salt_n sea_n otherwise_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v likewise_o salt_n although_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o saltness_n in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v call_v the_o dead_a sea_n not_o because_o the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v immovable_a as_o justin_n pretend_v l._n 36.3_o but_o because_o as_o josephus_n inform_v we_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v it_o have_v no_o fish_n in_o it_o the_o abovementioned_a writer_n that_o give_v a_o description_n of_o this_o lake_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o josephus_n to_o who_o we_o will_v add_v two_o eye-witness_n first_o pausanias_n who_o in_o his_o five_o book_n express_o tell_v we_o he_o see_v the_o river_n jordan_n which_o run_v through_o the_o lake_n of_o tiberias_n fall_v into_o another_o lake_n call_v the_o dead_a sea_n by_o who_o it_o be_v consume_v and_o afterward_o add_v this_o lake_n be_v void_a of_o fish_n who_o turn_v back_o to_o their_o accustom_a water_n as_o from_o a_o manifest_a danger_n the_o second_o be_v st._n jerome_n who_o upon_o the_o 47th_o chapter_n of_o ezekiel_n if_o jordan_n say_v he_o swell_v by_o the_o rain_n carry_v any_o fish_n into_o it_o they_o immediate_o die_v and_o float_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o fat_a water_n vi_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o lake_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o say_v something_o of_o its_o bank_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v of_o it_o by_o the_o by_o josephus_n speak_v of_o the_o territory_n about_o sodom_n thus_o express_v himself_o near_o this_o lake_n say_v he_o be_v sodomitis_n former_o a_o delicious_a and_o fertile_a land_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o riches_n of_o its_o city_n but_o now_o whole_o burn_v up_o after_o this_o he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n so_o that_o you_o will_v rather_o think_v that_o tacitus_n or_o any_o pagan_a author_n speak_v rather_o than_o josephus_n the_o report_v run_v that_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o thunderbolt_n indeed_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o divine_a fire_n and_o the_o resemblance_n of_o five_o city_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o sight_n of_o which_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o story_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o country_n about_o sodom_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n philo_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o second_o book_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o moses_n the_o monument_n of_o that_o unspeakable_a destruction_n be_v to_o this_o day_n show_v in_o syria_n ruin_n ash_n brimstone_n smoak_n and_o a_o slender_a small_a flame_n still_o break_v forth_o certain_a indication_n of_o fire_n st._n judas_n in_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o his_o epistle_n seem_v to_o have_v his_o eye_n upon_o this_o where_o he_o say_v that_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o the_o neighbour_a city_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o spectacle_n bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o everlasting_a fire_n this_o fire_n which_o for_o so_o many_o age_n be_v feed_v by_o the_o bituminous_a matter_n and_o perhaps_o still_o continue_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o pliny_n l._n 2._o c._n 106._o say_v that_o the_o mountain_n chimaera_n in_o phaselis_n burn_v night_n and_o day_n with_o a_o immortal_a flame_n after_o ctesias_n who_o have_v use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o signification_n in_o greek_a diogenes_n laertius_n l._n 8._o §_o 75._o thus_o speak_v to_o empedocles_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v throw_v himself_o headlong_o into_o aetna_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thou_o have_v drink_v fire_n out_o of_o immortal_a cup_n learned_a man_n be_v mistake_v who_o imagine_v that_o this_o fire_n which_o burn_v down_o the_o city_n of_o this_o famous_a valley_n be_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o eternity_n or_o because_o it_o be_v not_o extinguish_v till_o it_o have_v destroy_v every_o thing_n for_o it_o flame_v long_o after_o that_o and_o both_o interpretation_n
relation_n of_o other_o man_n let_v we_o hear_v he_o describe_v the_o fluvius_n sabbaticus_n or_o sabbath_n river_n lib._n 7._o c._n 13._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o that_o titus_n as_o he_o travel_v through_o syria_n see_v a_o river_n worthy_a one_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o run_v between_o arcae_fw-la and_o raphonaeae_fw-la two_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agrippa_n when_o it_o run_v it_o have_v a_o very_a plentiful_a and_o quick_a stream_n but_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n as_o if_o the_o fountain_n fail_v it_o above_o it_o be_v altogether_o dry_a on_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o have_v a_o brisk_a current_n again_o and_o this_o order_n it_o be_v observe_v to_o keep_v if_o josephus_n see_v the_o statue_n of_o salt_n no_o better_o than_o he_o do_v titus_n sabbath-river_n we_o need_v not_o use_v many_o word_n to_o disprove_v and_o invalidate_v his_o testimony_n see_v ludolphus_n large_o discuss_v this_o matter_n with_o great_a variety_n of_o learning_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o aeth_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o num._n 68_o but_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o visit_v these_o place_n and_o affirm_v the_o pillar_n to_o be_v still_o stand_v and_o be_v cite_v for_o that_o purpose_n we_o find_v benjamin_n tudelensis_n and_o the_o lord_n know_v who_o one_o bernardus_n solignacus_n as_o for_o the_o former_a he_o no_o where_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o behold_v this_o statue_n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o sodom_n to_o the_o statue_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v lot_n be_v wife_n it_o be_v two_o league_n the_o flock_n of_o cattle_n lick_v of_o it_o but_o still_o it_o grow_v again_o as_o before_o it_o be_v never_o my_o fortune_n to_o meet_v the_o last_o but_o what_o follow_v will_v sufficient_o show_v that_o he_o either_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o his_o own_o invent_v or_o be_v deceive_v by_o other_o doubdanus_n a_o canon_n of_o st._n denys_n who_o print_v a_o account_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n at_o paris_n 1666._o inform_v we_o what_o the_o honest_a man_n in_o those_o country_n think_v of_o the_o matter_n p._n 338._o some_o will_v pretend_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a stone_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v see_v which_o they_o take_v for_o lot_n wife_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o modern_a people_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o it_o can_v last_v so_o long_o if_o we_o will_v but_o hear_v some_o of_o they_o who_o actual_o survey_v these_o place_n and_o be_v able_a to_o see_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o tell_v we_o what_o story_n they_o hear_v from_o other_o people_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o these_o relation_n thus_o therefore_o brocardus_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n part_v i_o ch_n 7._o §_o 34._o segar_n be_v situate_v under_o the_o mountain_n engaddi_n between_o which_o and_o the_o dead_a sea_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o salt_n into_o which_o lot_n wife_n be_v turn_v i_o give_v myself_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o very_a troublesome_a journey_n to_o behold_v this_o statue_n but_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n assure_v i_o the_o place_n be_v inaccessible_a or_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v visit_v without_o apparent_a danger_n of_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a beast_n and_o serpent_n that_o abound_v there_o but_o especial_o for_o the_o biduini_n that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o place_n a_o savage_a and_o inhuman_a sort_n of_o people_n we_o can_v easy_o suppose_v that_o he_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o see_v the_o statue_n of_o salt_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v look_v after_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n or_o beyond_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o it_o where_o segor_n or_o zoar_n stand_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n in_o a_o few_o word_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o we_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o those_o mountain_n to_o which_o lot_n be_v command_v to_o fly_v be_v the_o mountain_n of_o moab_n because_o he_o be_v afterward_o say_v to_o have_v erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moabite_n there_o now_o every_o body_n know_v that_o those_o mountain_n stand_v eastward_n of_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o therefore_o zoar_v where_o lot_n rest_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n on_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o lot_n who_o be_v make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o the_o east_n take_v his_o way_n through_o the_o country_n that_o stand_v westward_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o pass_v over_o jordan_n 2._o in_o deuteronomy_n 34.3_o where_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n show_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n be_v describe_v after_o the_o northern_a western_a and_o southern_a tract_n be_v mention_v it_o follow_v the_o plain_a of_o jericho_n to_o zoar_v from_o whence_o we_o gather_v that_o this_o city_n stand_v to_o the_o eastward_n over_o against_o jericho_n 3._o and_o therefore_o in_o after_o age_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o moabite_n as_o appear_v from_o isaiah_n 15.5_o jeremy_n the_o 48.34_o 4._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n josephus_n de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n l._n 4._o c._n 27._o place_n this_o city_n in_o arabia_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n reach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o far_o as_o zoar_v a_o city_n of_o arabia_n st._n i_o likewise_o in_o loc._n hebr._n place_n it_o beyond_o the_o dead_a sea_n over_o against_o jericho_n the_o salt_n sea_n which_o be_v call_v the_o dead_a or_o the_o sea_n of_o asphaltus_n i._n e._n bitumen_n lie_v between_o jericho_n and_o zoar._n therefore_o anselm_n the_o minorite_n who_o word_n be_v cite_v by_o quaresmius_n in_o his_o elucidatio_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la tom._n 2._o l._n 6._o c._n 14._o be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o he_o say_v as_o follow_v segor_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o this_o sea_n in_o part_n of_o arabia_n where_o this_o statue_n of_o salt_n be_v into_o which_o lot_n wife_n be_v turn_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o go_v to_o see_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o madianites_fw-la dwell_v thereabouts_o who_o spare_v no_o body_n but_o what_o follow_v be_v extreme_o absurd_a this_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v sometime_o swell_v to_o such_o a_o vast_a degree_n that_o the_o whole_a statue_n be_v cover_v with_o it_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v sometime_o it_o decrease_v so_o much_o that_o the_o breast_n and_o knee_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v it_o stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n between_o segor_n and_o the_o dead_a sea_n how_o in_o the_o name_n of_o wonder_n can_v this_o be_v a_o pleasant_a place_n which_o be_v not_o only_o situate_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n but_o sometime_o bury_v under_o the_o water_n of_o it_o let_v we_o now_o hear_v quaresmius_n himself_o who_o be_v president_n and_o apostolical_a commissary_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o print_v his_o elucidation_n at_o antwerp_n whether_o say_v he_o this_o statue_n be_v still_o extant_a i_o can_v determine_v for_o i_o see_v it_o not_o but_o some_o venerable_a old_a man_n that_o come_v from_o those_o part_n assure_v i_o they_o have_v see_v it_o by_o the_o same_o token_n that_o a_o piece_n of_o it_o be_v take_v from_o it_o one_o day_n they_o find_v it_o restore_v the_o next_o which_o tertullian_n likewise_o observe_v and_o so_o still_o continue_v the_o biduini_n who_o carry_v salt_n to_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o mare_n mortuum_n do_v likewise_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o small_a chapel_n there_o these_o courteous_a good_a old_a gentleman_n pretend_v they_o have_v see_v what_o they_o have_v only_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o for_o it_o be_v a_o venerable_a report_n many_o age_n old_a that_o this_o statue_n be_v not_o diminish_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o report_n be_v this_o that_o they_o may_v have_v something_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o incredulous_a people_n who_o will_v be_v say_v they_o can_v not_o imagine_v how_o it_o shall_v last_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v object_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o heap_n of_o salt_n in_o that_o saltish_a soil_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o other_o place_n they_o pretend_v there_o be_v infallible_a indication_n to_o prove_v it_o a_o female_a statue_n support_v one_o lie_n with_o another_o for_o fear_v the_o story_n shall_v catch_v cold_a the_o author_n of_o the_o poem_n concern_v sodom_n which_o be_v add_v to_o tertullian_n work_n in_o fragilem_fw-la mutata_fw-la salem_fw-la stetit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sepulâ—hrum_fw-la