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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n earth_n sea_n see_v 4,259 5 3.9841 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44631 Remarks on the new philosophy of Des-Cartes in four parts ... / done by a gentleman. Howard, Edward. 1700 (1700) Wing H2978; ESTC R11446 138,891 395

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rather_o
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maxim_n that_o whosoever_o be_v blind_a be_v no_o judge_n of_o colour_n but_o by_o the_o quaint_a philosophy_n of_o this_o author_n it_o seem_v a_o resolve_a point_n that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v without_o the_o use_n of_o eye_n so_o that_o a_o sightless_a man_n who_o can_v make_v a_o safe_a step_n without_o a_o guide_n may_v if_o conduct_v to_o walk_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o street_n declare_v certain_o of_o what_o shape_n figure_n or_o colour_n every_o post_n be_v that_o he_o touch_v with_o the_o staff_n that_o support_v he_o i_o confess_v as_o i_o read_v this_o particular_a i_o expect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v somewhat_o more_o exalt_v the_o conceit_n by_o affirm_v that_o a_o blind_a man_n may_v perfect_o inspect_v through_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o telescope_n he_o there_o write_v of_o and_o next_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o bigness_n diameter_n and_o various_a appearance_n of_o the_o star_n colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n and_o other_o meteor_n in_o sum_n he_o may_v have_v as_o well_o assert_v that_o the_o ear_n can_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o see_v as_o by_o feel_v it_o can_v be_v execute_v in_o any_o kind_n by_o a_o blind_a man_n management_n nor_o less_o unintelligible_a be_v the_o general_a definition_n he_o give_v in_o the_o beforementioned_a head_n of_o colour_n which_o he_o term_n not_o other_o than_o various_a modality_n by_o which_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o object_n of_o colour_n whereas_o they_o be_v certain_a propriety_n inseparable_o appertain_v both_o to_o animate_v and_o inanimate_v body_n as_o sure_o as_o a_o brown_a horse_n be_v natural_o different_a from_o a_o grey_a or_o chesnut_n and_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a imagination_n to_o estimate_v colour_n otherwise_o than_o nature_n have_v appropriate_v it_o to_o particular_a subject_n and_o whosoever_o will_v fancy_v the_o contrary_a let_v he_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v wash_v a_o blackmoor_n face_n until_o it_o become_v white_a another_o passage_n he_o insert_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o dioptric_n where_o he_o state_v he_o idea_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o distinct_a substance_n separate_v from_o the_o sense_n by_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n alone_o and_o not_o the_o body_n that_o be_v sensible_o concern_v as_o he_o will_v infer_v from_o ecstasy_n or_o distract_a contemplation_n in_o which_o circumstance_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v total_o abstract_v from_o the_o corporeal_a part_n whilst_o the_o body_n remain_v stupefy_v or_o bereave_v of_o sense_n no_o less_o than_o when_o by_o wound_n or_o disease_n the_o brain_n be_v prejudice_v but_o can_v be_v think_v that_o in_o any_o such_o disturbance_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n the_o soul_n do_v more_o than_o live_v as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n since_o in_o that_o condition_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o soul_n to_o act_v deliberate_o of_o any_o thing_n whilst_o the_o sense_n be_v disable_v or_o not_o assist_v she_o operation_n yet_o in_o this_o plight_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n he_o be_v very_o inclinable_a to_o determine_v the_o soul_n a_o separate_a think_v substance_n but_o incapable_a of_o sensible_o execute_v her_o intellectual_a faculty_n which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o to_o allow_v she_o in_o this_o case_n a_o nonsensical_a existence_n or_o not_o able_a to_o apprehend_v any_o object_n without_o the_o concur_v of_o the_o sense_n this_o objection_n be_v undeniable_o manifest_a if_o pertinent_o consider_v the_o main_a potential_o by_o which_o be_v actual_o effect_v and_o complete_v the_o essential_a capacity_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o sense_n as_o they_o animative_o conspire_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o as_o there_o be_v always_o extant_a a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a spirit_n or_o quintessence_n natural_o extract_v from_o the_o corporeal_a temperament_n and_o in_o a_o wonderful_a and_o indiscernible_a method_n diffuse_v into_o the_o cell_n and_o cranny_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_n as_o the_o excellent_a lord_n bacon_n observe_v they_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o whole_a mass_n or_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o most_o swift_a operation_n and_o exercise_n yet_o by_o no_o search_n or_o anatomical_a inspection_n be_v these_o admirable_a particle_n or_o quintessence_n of_o our_o nature_n at_o all_o discernible_a though_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o they_o consist_v of_o quantitative_a part_n because_o nothing_o but_o quantity_n can_v operate_v on_o quantitative_a dimension_n as_o signify_v by_o (null)_o composition_n wherefore_o the_o wonderful_a be_v and_o active_a force_n of_o the_o material_a spirit_n or_o quintessence_n of_o the_o corporeal_a temper_n can_v have_v no_o other_o apt_a epithet_n than_o be_v give_v by_o democritus_n to_o his_o notion_n of_o atom_n which_o he_o conceive_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n to_o be_v thing_n real_o exist_v but_o not_o to_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o see_v this_o notion_n well_o apprehend_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o convict_v the_o tenent_n of_o des-cartes_n whereby_o he_o will_v define_v the_o (null)_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a think_v substance_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n where_o it_o have_v be_v action_n and_o life_n yet_o discharge_v in_o point_n of_o thought_n from_o the_o accomplishment_n it_o have_v in_o the_o temperial_a excellency_n that_o it_o admirable_o exert_n and_o partake_v so_o that_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v term_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o body_n temperature_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o intellect_n in_o the_o brain_n be_v perplex_v confuse_a or_o detrimental_o wound_v or_o stupefy_v the_o soul_n be_v obstruct_v for_o want_n of_o its_o contiguous_a passage_n in_o the_o nerve_n artery_n and_o sinew_n however_o subtle_a the_o contexture_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o can_v not_o be_v be_v the_o soul_n according_a to_o this_o author_n be_v in_o substance_n essential_o distinct_a from_o the_o most_o refine_a operation_n and_o attribute_n that_o sensible_o emerge_n from_o the_o corporeal_a composition_n let_v a_o man_n contemplate_v of_o any_o object_n or_o employment_n of_o his_o sense_n he_o shall_v find_v be_v due_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n there_o be_v a_o ready_a emanation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o be_v most_o contiguous_a to_o the_o several_a uses_n part_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n though_o not_o otherwise_o spiritual_a wherefore_o the_o soul_n may_v not_o be_v improper_o term_v equivalent_o such_o as_o by_o her_o imperceptible_a essence_n she_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o ubiquitary_a efficacy_n in_o the_o total_a body_n and_o every_o of_o its_o part_n and_o member_n if_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v commit_v to_o body_n by_o god_n as_o so_o many_o think_v substance_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o all_o have_v a_o precedent_a creation_n and_o therefore_o can_v lose_v nothing_o of_o their_o perfection_n until_o join_v to_o the_o body_n but_o if_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o the_o soul_n be_v traductional_o produce_v and_o bear_v with_o the_o body_n as_o the_o disparity_n and_o temperature_n of_o man_n both_o in_o mind_n and_o person_n seem_v to_o be_v exert_v either_o from_o affinity_n in_o blood_n or_o parental_o propagate_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o bodily_a part_n and_o sense_n it_o must_v according_a to_o that_o tenent_n be_v material_o produce_v wherefore_o it_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a if_o the_o soul_n be_v grant_v a_o think_v substance_n unite_v to_o the_o sense_n by_o the_o ordainment_n of_o the_o almighty_a than_o to_o allow_v it_o as_o do_v des-cartes_n separate_o and_o active_o intelligent_a in_o the_o body_n of_o man._n of_o what_o kind_n of_o substance_n this_o author_n will_v define_v the_o (null)_o soul_n
space_n and_o such_o as_o contain_v corporeal_a substance_n indefinite_o extend_v against_o which_o i_o offer_v a_o brief_a and_o obvious_a exception_n by_o sensible_o prove_v that_o as_o we_o can_v imagine_v any_o indefinite_a extension_n or_o space_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v so_o be_v another_o world_n equal_o vast_a and_o contiguous_a to_o this_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o apprehend_v a_o boundless_a corporeal_a space_n within_o its_o total_a continent_n by_o reason_n that_o uncircumscribed_a space_n can_v be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o material_a substance_n because_o whatever_o include_v body_n must_v have_v commensurable_a attribute_n or_o such_o as_o in_o a_o geometrical_a sense_n may_v be_v define_v a_o superficies_n terminate_v by_o length_n and_o breadth_n which_o demonstrable_o profligate_v his_o pretend_a idea_n of_o indefinite_a space_n or_o extension_n so_o little_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o doctrine_n of_o nature_n behold_v to_o the_o philosophy_n of_o des-cartes_n his_o next_o conception_n produce_v by_o his_o fruitful_a idea_n be_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a be_v of_o more_o than_o one_o world_n the_o first_o of_o this_o head_n he_o no_o otherwise_o prove_v than_o as_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o if_o there_o be_v infinite_a or_o innumerable_a world_n they_o will_v be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n wherefore_o he_o conclude_v there_o can_v be_v but_o one._n the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o his_o affirmation_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v the_o same_o be_v because_o heaven_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o as_o it_o have_v a_o select_a and_o primary_n distinction_n from_o all_o body_n of_o elementary_a composition_n which_o be_v apparent_o manifest_a in_o its_o figure_n motion_n and_o height_n absolute_o different_a and_o far_o more_o excellent_a than_o 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determine_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n alike_o proceed_v from_o the_o heap_n of_o nature_n common_a material_n and_o whereas_o he_o assert_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o head_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o imagine_v more_o world_n than_o one._n i_o think_v the_o contrary_n may_v be_v as_o certain_o affirm_v as_o that_o the_o world_n we_o reside_v in_o have_v a_o natural_a confinement_n a_o truth_n no_o less_o facile_a to_o thought_n than_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o delineate_v a_o circle_n that_o in_o any_o point_n shall_v touch_v another_o and_o yet_o leave_v betwixt_o they_o no_o intervening_a space_n that_o be_v not_o substantial_o replete_v but_o this_o speculation_n however_o ready_o exert_v can_v be_v the_o proper_a entertainment_n of_o the_o mind_n unless_o i_o imagine_v a_o similitude_n of_o thing_n and_o being_n correspondent_a to_o the_o world_n in_o which_o i_o be_o as_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o thought_n i_o may_v observe_v in_o a_o devise_v world_n the_o same_o person_n creature_n tree_n and_o field_n with_o such_o other_o object_n that_o have_v be_v visible_a to_o i_o in_o this_o wherefore_o i_o take_v liberty_n to_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o author_n that_o the_o intellect_n strengthen_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v sufficient_o enable_v to_o transport_v its_o prospect_n to_o the_o plurality_n of_o world_n to_o avoid_v which_o imaginative_a power_n of_o the_o mind_n he_o annex_v to_o his_o idea_n of_o matter_n undeterminate_a extent_n a_o notion_n absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o substance_n in_o all_o its_o capacity_n which_o can_v have_v a_o indefinite_a be_v and_o therefore_o no_o less_o absurd_a than_o if_o suppose_v that_o matter_n or_o substance_n can_v be_v actual_o infinite_a in_o some_o of_o his_o follow_a particular_n he_o bestow_v many_o word_n on_o the_o motion_n of_o whatever_o may_v be_v deem_v matter_n or_o substance_n but_o find_v nothing_o of_o 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when_o molest_v or_o intrude_a into_o the_o peaceable_a vicinity_n and_o province_n of_o other_o than_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v urge_v on_o their_o part_n because_o it_o may_v be_v dextrous_o ground_v on_o the_o toleration_n and_o conduct_v dispense_v by_o imperial_a nature_n among_o her_o subordinate_a dominion_n this_o war_n of_o nature_n denounce_v by_o so_o eminent_a a_o philosophical_a herald_n as_o des-cartes_n can_v not_o but_o incense_v many_o combat_n in_o the_o school_n of_o science_n but_o how_o far_o prosperous_a there_o or_o disallow_v be_v not_o requisite_a in_o this_o place_n to_o discuss_v i_o shall_v therefore_o employ_v the_o force_n of_o my_o understanding_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o tribe_n or_o scholastical_a association_n to_o attack_v his_o argument_n where_o they_o deserve_v the_o most_o emphatical_a opposition_n my_o first_o assault_n on_o this_o head_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o main_a fort_n of_o his_o new-modelled_a fortification_n where_o to_o defend_v his_o principle_n he_o exert_v the_o artillery_n of_o his_o idea_n which_o according_a to_o the_o level_n of_o his_o notion_n must_v batter_v to_o piece_n the_o entire_a confederacy_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o separate_v their_o society_n and_o room_n in_o the_o universe_n that_o unless_o a_o more_o pathetical_a expedient_a can_v be_v find_v than_o what_o he_o offer_v town_n and_o country_n with_o whatever_o they_o contain_v may_v as_o soon_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o this_o world_n and_o situate_v in_o another_o as_o one_o corporeal_a substance_n can_v usurp_v the_o province_n or_o be_v of_o another_o because_o no_o quantitative_a matter_n but_o must_v if_o move_v into_o the_o place_n of_o any_o other_o possess_v the_o space_n that_o natural_o appertain_v to_o its_o existence_n and_o whither_o can_v he_o suppose_v that_o a_o bodily_a thing_n can_v remove_v that_o be_v by_o any_o mean_n expel_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o another_o substance_n from_o 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suppose_v fill_v with_o earth_n or_o water_n and_o those_o material_n afterward_o remove_v the_o air_n
planet_n from_o the_o sun_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o beforementioned_a system_n he_o thus_o account_n mercury_n above_o 200_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n venus_n above_o 400_o mars_n 900_o or_o 1000_o jupiter_n above_o 3000_o saturn_n 5_o or_o 6000_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n distant_a from_o she_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n be_v so_o much_o the_o same_o with_o he_o and_o so_o frequent_o inscribe_v in_o almanac_n that_o i_o shall_v desire_v my_o reader_n rather_o to_o inspect_v any_o one_o of_o they_o there_o than_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o delineat_v of_o a_o diagram_n to_o so_o thread_n bear_v a_o purpose_n here_o the_o difference_n that_o he_o allow_v the_o star_n not_o only_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v great_a than_o other_o but_o as_o the_o planet_n receive_v their_o illumination_n communicate_v to_o they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n concenter_n with_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o astronomer_n nor_o will_v i_o direct_o oppose_v the_o imagination_n he_o annex_v by_o which_o he_o attribute_n to_o every_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n a_o particular_a fountain_n of_o light_n and_o as_o distant_a from_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v from_o we_o conclude_v that_o be_v we_o situate_v as_o near_o the_o sixed_a star_n as_o we_o be_v to_o the_o sun_n we_o may_v observe_v any_o one_o of_o their_o magnitude_n as_o much_o illuminate_v as_o the_o sun_n appear_v to_o our_o sight_n on_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v possible_a he_o may_v be_v though_o but_o in_o conceit_n as_o much_o in_o the_o right_n as_o any_o certain_a argument_n or_o proof_n that_o can_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wonderful_a appearance_n and_o immense_a remoteness_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n from_o we_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o famous_a tycho_n as_o far_o as_o his_o accurase_n observation_n can_v elevate_v his_o computation_n determine_v in_o general_a that_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v not_o near_o the_o earth_n than_o 13000_o of_o her_o semidiameter_n but_o in_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o particular_n of_o this_o treatise_n this_o author_n deliver_v a_o more_o unparalleled_a paradox_n than_o ever_o be_v impute_v to_o a_o learned_a pen_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o earth_n though_o a_o very_a opacous_a body_n be_v as_o perfect_o enlighten_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o moon_n wherefore_o he_o conceive_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v also_o a_o planet_n and_o why_o may_v he_o not_o have_v affirm_v the_o same_o of_o glass_n iron_n or_o any_o other_o solid_a substance_n since_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o common_a experience_n that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v not_o only_o capable_a of_o be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o sun_n but_o will_v also_o have_v their_o shadow_n so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n any_o gross_a opacous_a matter_n may_v be_v estimate_v on_o a_o shine_a day_n no_o less_o a_o madam_n in_o composition_n and_o feature_n than_o the_o moon_n or_o planet_n venus_n it_o seem_v he_o forget_v that_o these_o star_n continue_v their_o light_n whilst_o the_o earth_n have_v not_o sun-light_n long_o than_o the_o sun_n shine_v on_o she_o but_o why_o he_o so_o cheap_o compare_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o bright_a queen_n of_o night_n with_o the_o dull_a earthly_a lamp_n on_o which_o we_o inhabit_v i_o can_v guess_v unless_o by_o some_o one_o of_o those_o which_o he_o call_v distinct_a and_o unerrable_a idea_n he_o imagine_v that_o his_o person_n be_v elevate_v to_o a_o market_n in_o the_o moon_n and_o there_o observe_v some_o utensil_n in_o a_o john_n of_o all_o trades-shop_n marvellous_o reflect_v the_o illumination_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o sure_o he_o may_v as_o well_o allow_v the_o possibility_n of_o these_o example_n with_o whatsoever_o beside_o have_v be_v on_o earth_n as_o perfect_o exist_v in_o the_o moon_n since_o by_o his_o tenent_n a_o very_a capacious_a world_n may_v be_v think_v encompass_v by_o she_o his_o other_o egregious_a mistake_n depend_v on_o the_o former_a which_o be_v that_o he_o fancy_n that_o the_o earth_n perform_v the_o part_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o illuminate_v the_o face_n of_o the_o moon_n behold_v by_o we_o when_o she_o be_v in_o her_o new_a estate_n or_o conjunction_n with_o he_o which_o notion_n be_v very_o false_a both_o in_o a_o philosophical_a and_o astronomical_a consideration_n nothing_o be_v more_o unnatural_a than_o to_o attribute_v planetary_a light_n either_o communicable_a or_o inherent_a to_o the_o unrefined_a body_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o understand_v by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o pure_a element_n of_o earth_n but_o rather_o its_o substance_n gross_o commix_v and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o other_o element_n and_o thus_o air_n earth_n fire_n and_o water_n as_o use_v and_o observation_n assure_v we_o be_v impure_o mix_v and_o shall_v the_o earth_n as_o she_o do_v and_o must_v necessary_o so_o subsist_v receive_v light_n or_o flame_n from_o the_o sun_n in_o common_a with_o the_o planet_n her_o corrupt_a frame_n and_o combustible_a material_n will_v have_v be_v long_o ago_o total_o burn_v to_o the_o utter_a dissolution_n of_o the_o figure_n and_o composition_n that_o she_o now_o possess_v however_o antecedent_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o learned_a divine_n that_o defer_v her_o conflagration_n to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o this_o may_v have_v be_v effect_v with_o as_o much_o facility_n as_o a_o burning-glass_n kindle_v a_o pipe_n of_o tobacco_n especial_o if_o grant_v the_o earth_n a_o planet_n according_a to_o this_o author_n and_o always_o move_a because_o motion_n where_o it_o be_v sufficient_o continue_v inflame_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v material_o capable_a to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n as_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o axletree_n of_o a_o wagon_n cause_v by_o the_o movement_n of_o the_o wheel_n that_o round_o it_o turn_v the_o like_a may_v be_v determine_v in_o 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doctrine_n when_o at_o her_o full_a she_o be_v sometime_o so_o eclipsical_o opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n as_o twice_o a-year_n he_o pass_v by_o the_o nodes_fw-la or_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o call_v the_o dragon_n head_n and_o tail_n that_o she_o appear_v total_o darken_v which_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o cause_v than_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o sun_n but_o can_v she_o then_o receive_v any_o glimpse_n or_o sign_n of_o light_n from_o the_o earth_n it_o will_v be_v as_o discernible_a as_o at_o any_o other_o time_n which_o enough_o confirm_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o luminary_n planet_n and_o therefore_o none_o at_o all_o as_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o what_o be_v to_o come_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v not_o improper_a on_o this_o occasion_n to_o explain_v the_o phase_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o moon_n especial_o when_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n which_o without_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o diagram_n may_v be_v thus_o ready_o express_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o moon_n as_o she_o move_v round_o the_o earth_n have_v always_o one_o half_a of_o she_o illuminate_v by_o the_o sun_n but_o not_o so_o as_o that_o half_a be_v always_o visible_a to_o we_o though_o sometime_o more_o or_o less_o or_o nothing_o of_o she_o enlighten_v half_o appear_v towards_o we_o by_o reason_n that_o as_o so_o many_o semicircle_n or_o as_o it_o be_v semiglobe_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v compass_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o eye_n or_o earth_n they_o can_v consider_v their_o curviture_n be_v discern_v in_o plain_a by_o the_o eye_n and_o this_o different_o happen_v as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o sight_n may_v be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o convex_a or_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o by_o the_o intervening_a of_o aerial_a vapour_n which_o cause_n the_o face_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o be_v turn_v towards_o
may_v be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o wrong_n by_o his_o invent_v of_o so_o many_o separate_a orbit_n motion_n and_o distance_n upward_o and_o downward_o from_o one_o another_o as_o by_o imagination_n he_o have_v remove_v some_o thousand_o of_o star_n from_o the_o constellation_n to_o which_o all_o former_a astronomer_n determine_v they_o fix_v as_o also_o by_o define_v of_o they_o no_o other_o to_o whosoever_o will_v accept_v his_o hypothesis_n than_o in_o grandeur_n and_o refulgency_n equal_a to_o the_o sun_n be_v they_o as_o near_o our_o eye_n but_o wherever_o they_o be_v he_o continue_v they_o fasten_v to_o their_o single_a circumference_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o allow_v the_o sun_n so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n have_v we_o long_o optic_n we_o may_v behold_v every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o separate_a sphere_n as_o full_o conspicuous_a as_o the_o day_n bright_a phoebus_n but_o after_o all_o he_o offer_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o plain_a triangle_n to_o prove_v his_o conceit_n some_o scheme_n he_o have_v raise_v in_o which_o he_o so_o confuse_o represent_v and_o as_o it_o be_v embroider_n the_o abovementioned_a sphere_n of_o star_n and_o by_o so_o many_o obliquity_n and_o figurative_a wind_n together_o with_o their_o curviture_n on_o all_o side_n upward_o and_o downward_o that_o there_o can_v be_v discern_v among_o they_o one_o section_n of_o a_o cone_n or_o conical_a figure_n that_o can_v be_v geometrical_o describe_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o heaven_n as_o also_o their_o vicinity_n he_o call_v fluid_a into_o which_o he_o infuse_v abundance_n of_o liquid_a matter_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o whirl-pool_n and_o these_o he_o denominate_v vortices_fw-la and_o next_o let_v we_o go_v among_o they_o as_o he_o find_v occasion_n such_o deminutive_a substance_n which_o he_o term_n move_a globuli_fw-la or_o rather_o swim_v spawn_n of_o matter_n much_o of_o fictitional_a resemblance_n to_o the_o devise_v atom_n of_o epicurus_n by_o these_o thing_n fanciful_o employ_v he_o undertake_v to_o revolve_v all_o the_o motional_a star_n together_o with_o the_o earth_n which_o he_o take_v for_o a_o copernican_n planet_n instead_o of_o the_o sun_n that_o he_o exempt_v from_o motion_n whether_o diurnal_a or_o annual_a his_o diagram_n to_o this_o extravagant_a purpose_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o reader_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o book_n be_v not_o desirous_a to_o cumber_v i_o or_o punish_v my_o brain_n and_o finger_n by_o copy_v of_o such_o of_o his_o draught_n that_o i_o conceive_v be_v improper_o apply_v the_o main_a concern_v that_o i_o shall_v chief_o insist_v on_o shall_v be_v the_o plea_n that_o he_o make_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n instead_o of_o the_o sun_n which_o i_o shall_v question_v before_o a_o very_a supreme_a tribunal_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v philosophical_o and_o mathematical_o accountable_a that_o the_o earth_n be_v globulous_a or_o natural_o round_a by_o the_o coition_n and_o knit_v of_o its_o part_n to_o its_o centre_n be_v also_o astronomical_o prove_v because_o to_o such_o as_o direct_o travel_v towards_o the_o north_n or_o south_n point_v of_o the_o meridian_n the_o pole_n appear_v either_o more_o or_o less_o elevate_v or_o depress_v moreover_o that_o go_v far_o eastward_o or_o westward_o the_o eye_n may_v behold_v some_o star_n rise_v soon_o or_o set_v late_a than_o other_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o moon_n the_o more_o easterly_a eclipse_v be_v by_o her_o proper_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v backward_o from_o west_n to_o east_n more_o hour_n from_o the_o meridiam_fw-la or_o midnight_n than_o westerly_n eclipse_v by_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v comprehensive_o mean_v as_o cosmographer_n determine_v its_o be_v surround_v or_o be_v continue_v with_o the_o orbicular_a superficies_n of_o water_n as_o its_o part_n appertain_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o centre_n with_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o common_a experience_n of_o navigator_n who_o sail_v from_o a_o port_n discern_v the_o convex_a superficies_n of_o the_o water_n above_o the_o land_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v place_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n be_v philosophical_o prove_v because_o whatsoever_o be_v ponderous_a within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o universe_n natural_o tend_v downward_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o shall_v she_o ascend_v it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o recede_v from_o her_o centre_n on_o which_o she_o be_v poise_v by_o she_o own_o weight_n in_o move_a upward_o all_o which_o be_v absurd_o impossible_a by_o undoubted_a astronomical_a observation_n it_o be_v certain_o prove_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n otherwise_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o hemisphere_n because_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o six_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n above_o the_o earth_n be_v at_o any_o time_n visible_a as_o also_o that_o the_o moon_n can_v not_o be_v eclipse_v in_o diametrical_a opposition_n to_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o intervene_v and_o though_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v circumferential_o contain_v near_o 26280_o english_a mile_n it_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o point_n if_o compare_v to_o the_o firmament_n or_o orb_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o obvious_a observation_n demonstrate_v by_o the_o hour-line_n of_o every_o dial_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v very_o perceivable_a that_o the_o shadow_n move_v no_o less_o regular_o about_o such_o centre_n than_o it_o surround_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o can_v any_o artist_n for_o the_o use_v of_o his_o profession_n raise_v a_o direct_a perpendicular_a apply_v to_o any_o height_n or_o level_v if_o his_o hand_n line_n and_o plummet_n be_v rapid_o revolve_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o must_v by_o its_o swift_a acceleration_n be_v there_o truth_n in_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n move_v according_a to_o learned_a computation_n at_o least_o 1111_o of_o our_o mile_n in_o one_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n a_o revolution_n far_o more_o allowable_a to_o the_o sun_n as_o his_o substance_n be_v define_v in_o a_o manner_n spiritual_a by_o erudite_fw-la authority_n than_o to_o the_o heavy_a of_o body_n the_o earth_n some_o undertake_v to_o allege_v that_o the_o motive_n be_v because_o that_o by_o his_o system_n he_o avoid_v some_o epicycle_n and_o circle_n that_o have_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n use_v by_o ptolemy_n which_o may_v be_v allow_v on_o that_o consideration_n or_o as_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la astronomer_n at_o this_o day_n apply_v his_o theory_n to_o the_o sun_n instead_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o affirm_v as_o the_o copernican_n usual_o argue_v that_o extraordinary_a motion_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v concede_v to_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o sun_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o very_o small_a if_o compare_v to_o the_o vast_a dimension_n of_o the_o other_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o a_o swift_a horse_n will_v soon_o dispatch_v a_o long_a journey_n before_o a_o ant_n can_v go_v a_o yard_n whosoever_o will_v adhere_v notwithstanding_o the_o convince_a allegation_n here_o mention_v to_o the_o copernican_n or_o cartesian_a system_n may_v find_v his_o opinion_n ridicule_v by_o very_o young_a experience_n insomuch_o that_o the_o boy_n who_o find_v the_o roost_n or_o nest_n of_o a_o bird_n this_o minute_n may_v seek_v it_o if_o he_o can_v above_o a_o thousand_o mile_n at_o the_o next_o nor_o can_v the_o bird_n find_v by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o wing_n when_o the_o earth_n rapid_o move_v eastward_o better_a than_o the_o boy_n its_o roost_n or_o nest_n as_o it_o design_v to_o fly_v towards_o either_o westward_n and_o doubtless_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o boy_n and_o bird_n may_v be_v giddy_o discompose_v by_o the_o hasty_a progression_n of_o the_o earth_n 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