Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n earth_n sea_n see_v 4,259 5 3.9841 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26162 The faithfull surveyour discovering divers errours in land measuring, and showing how to measure all manner of ground, and to plot it, and to prove the shutting by the chain onely ... / by George Atwell. Atwell, George. 1658 (1658) Wing A4163; ESTC R24190 96,139 143

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

now_o whether_o we_o reckon_v the_o semi-diameter_n 5011_o italian_a mile_n or_o 3436_o english_a mile_n 60_o mile_n to_o a_o degree_n or_o 3780_o english_a mile_n 66_o to_o a_o degree_n that_o decide_v not_o the_o controversy_n whether_o of_o these_o either_o hopton_n or_o diggs_n be_v right_a or_o either_o of_o they_o both_o or_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o first_o for_o hopton_n i_o can_v think_v he_o to_o be_v true_a for_o that_o he_o show_v no_o reason_n nor_o demonstration_n of_o it_o and_o although_o 4½_n inch_n may_v serve_v the_o first_o mile_n yet_o i_o can_v think_v every_o mile_n be_v alike_o for_o this_o water-level_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o right_a line_n draw_v or_o run_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o earth_n hemisphere_n there_o make_v a_o acute_a angle_n with_o the_o tangent_fw-la and_o run_v between_o the_o say_v tangent_fw-la and_o the_o earth_n perimeter_n such_o as_o the_o tangent-line_n bg_n in_o the_o last_o diagram_n now_o there_o may_v be_v infinite_a such_o line_n suppose_v between_o the_o say_v tangent_fw-la and_o the_o earth_n circumference_n and_o be_v there_o not_o as_o good_a reason_n for_o all_o as_o for_o any_o for_o one_o as_o for_o another_o there_o must_v be_v a_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la give_v as_o well_o as_o a_o terminus_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la beside_o all_o this_o all_o these_o line_n will_v be_v in_o the_o air_n above_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o water_n must_v not_o run_v above_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v god_n decree_n but_o in_o the_o earth_n perimeter_n therefore_o this_o difference_n of_o level_v must_v needs_o be_v a_o line_n fall_v from_o the_o tangent-line_n that_o run_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o any_o distance_n desire_v which_o according_a to_o dig_v be_v the_o excess_n of_o a_o hypotenusal_a above_o the_o radius_fw-la or_o earth_n semi-diameter_n run_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o any_o distance_n of_o mile_n pole_n pase_n or_o foot_n desire_v or_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a secant_fw-la of_o the_o arch_n which_o it_o cut_v in_o meeting_n with_o any_o distance_n of_o the_o say_v tangent_fw-la assign_v in_o the_o former_a diagram_n let_v abcd_v represent_v the_o upper_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n e_o the_o centre_n ebb_n or_o ed_z or_o any_o of_o the_o prick_v parallel_n fall_v on_o ed_z conceive_v they_o all_o to_o be_v semidiameters_a of_o the_o earth_n b_o the_o top_n of_o the_o earth_n bg_n the_o tangent_fw-la line_n bn_n a_o line_n in_o the_o air_n between_o the_o tangent_fw-la and_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v his_o example_n to_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n out_o of_o the_o say_a diagram_n both_o by_o reason_n the_o say_v secant_fw-la fall_v so_o near_o the_o semi-diameter_n ebb_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a difference_n between_o the_o say_v tangent_fw-la and_o the_o earth_n perimeter_n let_v we_o suppose_v the_o semi-diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n both_o ebb_n and_o bg_n to_o be_v either_o of_o they_o 100_o mile_n and_o let_v the_o distance_n bf_n be_v 40_o mile_n than_o the_o secant_fw-la or_o hypotenuse_n be_v of_o which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v long_o by_o foyes_n then_o ebb_n therefore_o foe_n be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o level_v find_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o although_o dig_v neither_o do_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o find_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n yet_o it_o be_v easy_o perceive_v of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v any_o understanding_n in_o triangle_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o hypotenuse_n of_o a_o rectangle_n rightline_n triangle_n have_v the_o two_o leg_n give_v and_o it_o may_v also_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o logarithme_n but_o with_o little_o less_o labour_n some_o think_v also_o that_o the_o line_n fp_n be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o level_v but_o since_o the_o difference_n in_o 100_o mile_n be_v almost_o insensible_a between_o those_o two_o we_o will_v only_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o you_o and_o then_o let_v every_o man_n use_v his_o own_o discretion_n let_v we_o suppose_v in_o this_o diagram_n abfd_v the_o upper_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o semi-diameter_n ebb_n be_v 3780_o english_a mile_n 66_o to_o a_o degree_n to_o which_o be_v equal_a both_o bg_n and_o fm_n and_o ed_z for_o ed_z be_v equal_a to_o ebb_v element_n 1_o defin._n 15._o and_o bg_n and_o ed._n element_n 1_o prop._n 36._o therefore_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o ebb_v axiom_n 1._o element_n 1._o and_o fm_n be_v equal_a to_o ebb_v elem._n 1_o def_n 15._o and_o bg_n and_o ed_z elem._n 1_o prop._n 36._o therefore_o equal_a to_o ebb_v axiom_n 1._o elem._n 1_o and_o menander_n be_v equal_a to_o fb_v elem_n 1._o prop._n 36._o and_o because_o in_o the_o other_o example_n we_o can_v not_o distinguish_v one_o thing_n from_o another_o because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o thing_n one_o to_o another_o therefore_o we_o will_v take_v the_o distance_n bf_n which_o suppose_v 1500_o mile_n which_o to_o save_o labour_n we_o will_v keep_v still_o in_o mile_n first_o therefore_o to_o find_v eo_fw-la of_o and_o of_o first_o eo_fw-la be_v =_o to_o ebb_n elem._n 1_o def._n 15._o for_o of_o square_a ebb_n 3780._o it_o be_v 14288400._o also_o square_a bf_n 1500_o it_o make_v 2●91000_n these_o add_v make_v 16538400._o who_o square_a root_n of_o be_v english_a mile_n 4066¾_n whence_o take_v ebb_v equal_a to_o eo_fw-la elem._n 1_o def._n 15._o 3780._o rest_v of_o english_a mile_n 286_o ●_o 4._o then_o to_o find_v bef_n as_o 3780_o comp._n ar._n 642250_o be_v to_o radius_fw-la  _fw-fr so_o be_v 1500_o 317609._o to_o tangent_fw-la 21_o d._n 39_o m._n of_o bef_n 959859._o who_o arch_n be_v boy_n who_o natural_a tangent_fw-la bf_n be_v 39694_o part_n and_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o lp_v elem._n 1_o prop._n 36._o which_o be_v sine_fw-la of_o 23_o d._n 24_o m._n for_o as_o 3780_o 3,577492_o to_o rad._n so_o 1500_o 13,176091_o to_o s._n 29_o d._n 24._o m._n 9,598599_o who_o compliment_n be_v 66_o degr_n 36_o m._n and_o the_o sine_fw-la thereof_o mp_v 91775_o and_o the_o verse_v sine_fw-la thereof_o fp_n be_v equal_a to_o lb_n 8225_o part_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o mile_n say_v 100000._o 9225_o ∷_o 3780._o 311._o fp_n whence_o take_v ●f_o 286_o ●_o 4_o the_o difference_n be_v 24¼_n mile_n difference_n in_o 1500._o but_o how_o can_v we_o do_v so_o since_o mr._n frost_n than_o manciple_n of_o emmanuel_n college_n in_o cambridge_n since_o sword-bearer_n to_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o since_o that_o a_o secretary_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n a_o man_n beyond_o all_o exception_n for_o integrity_n of_o life_n a_o excellent_a mathematician_n one_o that_o bring_v the_o water_n from_o the_o spittle-house_n to_o emmanuel_n and_o thence_o to_o christ_n college_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o come_v upon_o a_o time_n by_o mere_a accident_n in_o the_o fen_n to_o a_o place_n where_o a_o old_a river_n have_v run_v down_o some_o four_o mile_n and_o be_v bring_v four_o mile_n back_o again_o in_o a_o new_a cut_n and_o when_o they_o meet_v the_o water_n in_o the_o old_a be_v but_o four_o inch_n above_o the_o water_n in_o the_o new_a now_o the_o question_n be_v this_o do_v not_o this_o confirm_v or_o rather_o outvie_v hoptons_n tenant_n of_o four_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a to_o a_o mile_n see_v here_o be_v but_o four_o inch_n in_o eight_o mile_n which_o be_v half_a a_o inch_n for_o a_o mile_n true_o i_o think_v not_o for_o wheresoever_o you_o conceive_v yourself_o to_o be_v there_o be_v the_o true_a top_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o there_o you_o be_v withal_o neither_o above_o nor_o below_o the_o true_a circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n such_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o fen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v have_v former_o be_v make_v level_a as_o be_v part_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o the_o water_n may_v run_v both_o way_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o sea_n if_o not_o all_o four_o way_n as_o well_o as_o the_o four_o river_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o meeting_n place_n be_v not_o some_o bow_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o four_o inch_n thick_a why_o may_v not_o they_o have_v meet_v of_o equal_a height_n every_o one_o i_o suppose_v will_v confess_v with_o i_o that_o i_o be_v at_o b_o the_o water_n will_v run_v to_o c_o and_o to_z o_o and_o if_o you_o turn_v c_o uppermost_a will_v it_o not_o run_v from_o c_o to_o b_o as_o well_o be_v no_o place_n uppermost_o but_o b_o because_o i_o be_o not_o there_o certain_o i_o be_o some_o wonderful_a virtuous_a fellow_n well_o i_o will_v get_v thither_o and_o then_o it_o will_v run_v thither_o if_o any_o dislike_v this_o answer_n let_v he_o give_v
we_o a_o better_a chap._n xxv_o of_o instrument_n for_o convey_v of_o water_n and_o their_o use_n if_o your_o distance_n be_v not_o above_o a_o 100_o pole_n or_o thereabouts_o you_o may_v hang_v your_o pandoron_n or_o quadrant_n on_o the_o pin_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o then_o set_v up_o a_o staff_n or_o rather_o let_v one_o hold_v it_o upright_o with_o his_o face_n towards_o you_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o water_n move_v a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n up_o or_o down_o as_o you_o standing_z 8_o or_o 10_o pole_n off_o in_o the_o water-way_n shall_v direct_v he_o by_o the_o sign_n of_o your_o hand_n till_o you_o have_v there_o set_v up_o your_o instrument_n and_o plumb_v it_o true_o level_a you_o see_v either_o through_o the_o sight_n or_o over_o side_n of_o the_o quadrant_n the_o nether_a edge_n of_o the_o paper_n have_v first_o screw_v the_o ruler_n fast_o and_o place_v the_o thin_a edge_n thereof_o precise_o upon_o the_o upper_a horizontal_a line_n of_o the_o instrument_n now_o take_v not_o your_o station_n above_o 10_o pole_n at_o the_o most_o from_o your_o stand_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o refraction_n of_o the_o air_n which_o will_v deceive_v your_o sight_n as_o also_o for_o that_o though_o your_o instrument_n be_v never_o so_o true_a yet_o if_o you_o fail_v either_o in_o your_o plumb_n it_o or_o in_o lay_v your_o ruler_n but_o one_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o inch_n false_a which_o be_v easy_o do_v you_o will_v fail_v so_o many_o ten_o as_o be_v table_n length_n between_o your_o table_n &_o your_o staff_n which_o if_o your_o table_n be_v 18_o inch_n radius_fw-la and_o your_o station_n ten_o pole_n will_v come_v to_o eleven_o inch_n in_o that_o distance_n enough_o to_o mar_v your_o whole_a work_n now_o he_o have_v place_v his_o paper_n let_v he_o bring_v it_o staff_n and_o all_o to_o you_o without_o stir_v it_o and_o then_o you_o have_v a_o two-foot_n rule_n and_o a_o stick_n in_o your_o hand_n about_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a measure_v first_o the_o height_n of_o your_o sight_n above_o the_o ground_n also_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o staff_n to_o the_o nether_a edge_n of_o the_o paper_n if_o both_o be_v alike_o than_o those_o two_o place_n be_v level_a if_o not_o then_o see_v which_o be_v most_o and_o how_o many_o inch_n there_o be_v odds_o if_o his_o be_v more_o than_o you_o than_o your_o ground_n be_v rise_v more_o than_o he_o so_o many_o inch_n as_o the_o difference_n be_v but_o if_o you_o be_v more_o than_o he_o than_o you_o be_v low_o and_o then_o the_o water_n will_v run_v or_o else_o not_o for_o it_o will_v never_o run_v high_a natural_o upward_a unless_o your_o former_a fall_n do_v countervail_v your_o rise_n have_v thus_o find_v the_o difference_n you_o must_v in_o a_o notebook_n make_v two_o table_n one_o for_o the_o rise_n and_o another_o for_o the_o fall_v at_o each_o station_n with_o their_o title_n of_o rise_v and_o fall_v over_o they_o and_o the_o number_n of_o inch_n at_o each_o station_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o station_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o you_o may_v do_v well_o also_o to_o measure_v the_o distance_n with_o a_o chain_n and_o set_v down_o on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o distance_n from_o the_o springhead_n and_o at_o each_o station_n to_o observe_v some_o mark_n and_o have_v all_o do_v you_o must_v cast_v up_o the_o table_n each_o by_o itself_o the_o inch_n of_o the_o fall_v by_o themselves_o and_o the_o ascent_n by_o themselves_o then_o subtract_v the_o lesser_a total_a from_o the_o great_a if_o the_o descent_n be_v most_o it_o will_v run_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o station_n in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v high_a than_o the_o springhead_n which_o if_o you_o suspect_v cast_v up_o both_o your_o table_n only_o so_o far_o and_o you_o may_v easy_o know_v yet_o if_o it_o shall_v that_o will_v not_o cut_v you_o off_o altogether_o for_o though_o you_o can_v help_v yourself_o by_o dig_v deep_a yet_o it_o be_v hard_a if_o you_o can_v by_o go_v about_o have_v thus_o measure_v and_o find_v the_o difference_n you_o may_v for_o triall-sake_n exchange_v place_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v where_o you_o stand_v and_o do_v you_o stand_v at_o the_o fountain_n if_o there_o you_o find_v the_o descent_n to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o you_o do_v before_o all_o be_v right_a and_o that_o you_o will_v hardly_o do_v unless_o your_o instrument_n be_v both_o very_a large_a and_o very_o exact_a but_o now_o you_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o your_o be_v between_o the_o springhead_n and_o he_o and_o his_o be_v between_o it_o and_o you_o for_o now_o if_o he_o be_v most_o he_o be_v low_a for_o always_o he_o that_o be_v most_o be_v low_a now_o if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v either_o yourself_o go_v on_o forward_o and_o let_v your_o assistant_n stand_v or_o rather_o yourself_o stand_v there_o still_o if_o you_o remove_v not_o to_o prove_v as_o i_o say_v and_o so_o you_o may_v take_v two_o distance_n at_o one_o station_n especial_o if_o you_o have_v two_o assistant_n and_o all_o you_o three_o be_v in_o one_o direct_a line_n so_o if_o you_o keep_v your_o work_n in_o a_o straight_a line_n if_o two_o assistant_n stand_v in_o the_o water-way_n if_o you_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n in_o a_o rightline_n if_o you_o see_v to_o one_o of_o they_o you_o see_v to_o the_o other_o without_o stir_v the_o instrument_n any_o way_n again_o so_o far_o as_o you_o go_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n if_o you_o have_v once_o set_v two_o mark_n level_v you_o may_v easy_o by_o they_o set_v up_o a_o three_o and_o four_o as_o far_o as_o it_o go_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n and_o when_o it_o turn_v then_o use_v your_o instrument_n as_o afore_o also_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o water_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o some_o pond_n or_o level_a water_n if_o you_o bear_v hole_n in_o two_o board_n like_o trencher_n and_o sharpen_v stick_n of_o equal_a height_n with_o white_a paper_n on_o they_o if_o the_o board_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n two_o assistant_n hold_v the_o stick_n that_o you_o may_v set_v up_o a_o three_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n with_o they_o with_o a_o mark_n upon_o it_o agree_v level_a with_o the_o other_o mark_n if_o they_o be_v too_o high_a remove_v they_o lower_v but_o both_o alike_o or_o your_o own_o high_o &_o contrá_fw-fr only_a take_v just_a notice_n how_o high_a the_o two_o be_v above_o the_o water_n and_o then_o go_v on_o with_o a_o four_o and_o five_o so_o long_o as_o you_o go_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n and_o then_o use_v the_o instrument_n as_o afore_o also_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o you_o desire_v to_o bring_v water_n from_o some_o spring_n or_o head_n but_o you_o have_v neither_o level_n nor_o level_a water_n nor_o straight_a water-way_n but_o you_o suppose_v it_o will_v run_v and_o the_o way_n be_v not_o long_o and_o you_o will_v willing_o try_v first_o then_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n of_o three_o or_o four_o pole_n long_o towards_o the_o way_n that_o it_o will_v run_v straight_o whether_o this_o be_v straight_o or_o crooked_a it_o matter_n not_o then_o let_v run_v so_o much_o water_n as_o may_v only_o fill_v this_o trench_n if_o you_o find_v it_o dry_a or_o shallow_a of_o water_n at_o the_o head_n then_o at_o the_o other_o end_n it_o show_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v fall_v then_o do_v the_o like_a with_o three_o or_o four_o pole_n more_o still_o make_v the_o water_n to_o follow_v you_o till_o you_o be_v go_v three_o or_o four_o pole_n in_o your_o straight_a line_n then_o have_v fill_v it_o that_o the_o water_n may_v stand_v level_a at_o both_o end_n stick_v up_o two_o stick_n one_o at_o one_o end_n the_o other_o at_o the_o other_o of_o equal_a length_n about_o four_o foot_n above_o the_o water_n then_o go_v on_o 10_o or_o 12_o pole_n in_o the_o same_o line_n where_o set_v up_o a_o mark_n so_o that_o you_o stand_v behind_o it_o and_o look_v to_o the_o middle_a mark_n either_o all_o the_o top_n or_o all_o the_o bottom_n according_a to_o which_o you_o measure_v your_o equal_a height_n may_v agree_v then_o if_o that_o stick_n be_v long_o beneath_o the_o mark_n then_o the_o other_o two_o it_o show_v descent_n if_o any_o rise_a place_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n you_o may_v easy_o find_v their_o rise_n by_o set_v up_o a_o stick_n and_o measure_v it_o as_o before_o book_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o flow_v of_o ground_n my_o intent_n be_v not_o here_o to_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v engine_n sluice_n cochleas_fw-la mill_n etc._n etc._n to_o mount_v the_o water_n withal_o as_o be_v too_o great_a a_o charge_n for_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o
wood_n he_o make_v a_o plough_n who_o neck_n and_o handle_n be_v both_o one_o piece_n with_o this_o plough_n he_o blow_v this_o ground_n and_o never_o dig_v at_o all_o only_o he_o have_v two_o follow_v he_o with_o mattock_n that_o if_o the_o plough_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o great_a root_n that_o the_o horse_n can_v not_o break_v it_o than_o they_o cut_v it_o in_o sunder_o and_o last_o one_o exploit_n more_o be_v by_o a_o plough_n do_v by_o mr._n taverner_n of_o hexton_n in_o hartfordshire_n esquire_n lord_n of_o the_o town_n who_o because_o their_o highway_n to_o luton-market_n be_v up_o a_o extreme_a steep_a hill_n for_o two_o or_o three_o furlong_n space_n and_o oftentime_o both_o in_o frost_n and_o rain_n so_o exceed_o slippery_a a_o horse_n can_v scarce_o stand_v be_v all_o a_o rock_n of_o hurlock_n get_v a_o plough_n and_o the_o neighbour_n willing_o bear_v he_o company_n they_o plough_v about_o in_o a_o spiral_n line_n and_o so_o plough_v furrow_n after_o furrow_n all_o one_o way_n turn_v all_o the_o mould_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o so_o when_o they_o have_v plough_v it_o broad_a enough_o once_o over_o than_o they_o begin_v and_o plough_v two_o or_o three_o furrow_n of_o the_o mould_n twice_o over_o and_o the_o high_a side_n deep_a thus_o do_v till_o they_o have_v make_v the_o high_a side_n low_a only_a by_o plough_v so_o that_o they_o can_v now_o draw_v five_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n more_o easy_o up_o that_o hill_n with_o three_o horse_n then_o up_o the_o other_o with_o five_o and_o thus_o have_v we_o the_o way_n to_o drain_v such_o ground_n wherein_o you_o may_v have_v the_o help_n of_o the_o plow_n it_o follow_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o that_o must_v be_v do_v either_o chief_o by_o the_o spade_n or_o oneby_a the_o spade_n chief_o by_o the_o spade_n call_v water-furrowing_a that_o be_v when_o you_o have_v new_o sow_v any_o grain_n whatsoever_o then_o present_o water-furrow_n it_o either_o with_o plough_n or_o spade_n or_o both_o but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o a_o flood_n the_o water_n go_v not_o away_o so_o fast_o as_o it_o come_v though_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o it_o will_v be_v clean_o go_v yet_o you_o be_v never_o the_o near_a it_o have_v do_v already_o what_o hurt_v it_o can_v do_v your_o grain_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o main_n drain_v yet_o not_o in_o their_o depth_n because_o they_o will_v be_v dry_a within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o but_o in_o their_o breadth_n now_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o new_a drain_v you_o may_v have_v make_v it_o with_o the_o plough_n as_o be_v say_v before_o or_o if_o you_o will_v deepen_v this_o old_a one_o with_o the_o plough_n it_o may_v be_v you_o may_v but_o to_o make_v it_o broad_a you_o can_v if_o it_o be_v either_o very_o deep_a or_o very_o narrow_a in_o the_o bottom_n therefore_o you_o must_v widen_v with_o the_o spade_n only_o and_o for_o that_o where_o cattle_n go_v over_o such_o drain_v they_o common_o tread_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o water_n therefore_o to_o prevent_v it_o get_v good_a oaken_a timber_n hew_v two_o side_n of_o each_o piece_n which_o let_v it_o be_v eleven_o or_o twelve_o inch_n diameter_n slit_v these_o in_o the_o middle_n let_v they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o than_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o ditch_n lay_v they_o edge_n to_o edge_n the_o saw_v side_n upward_o nail_n ledge_v on_o the_o outside_n and_o lay_v gravel_n or_o earth_n on_o the_o top_n and_o stop_v up_o with_o bush_n or_o ditch_n up_o or_o both_o the_o old_a go_v over_o for_o bog_n and_o quagmire_n these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v of_o spew_a spring_n that_o be_v in_o a_o vein_n most_o common_o of_o gravel_n near_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o draw_v still_o more_o upward_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o else_o in_o such_o place_n as_o former_o have_v be_v all_o water_n as_o the_o fen_n sometime_o have_v be_v and_o so_o grow_v of_o weed_n at_o first_o they_o rot_v have_v turn_v to_o earth_n and_o the_o crop_n thereof_o every_o year_n turn_v to_o earth_n in_o process_n of_o time_n swell_v and_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o divers_a river_n former_o navigable_a now_o quite_o grow_v up_o i_o have_v see_v in_o maldon-moor_n the_o root_n of_o two_o willow-tree_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o drain_v about_o a_o yard_n deep_a in_o moorish-ground_n within_o three_o pole_n of_o the_o firm_a ground_n where_o one_o may_v see_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n that_o fell_v they_o to_o this_o day_n this_o ground_n about_o be_v excellent_a good_a turf_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a perfect_a sound_n and_o so_o all_o along_o for_o twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o in_o some_o place_n 30_o 40_o 50_o 60_o pole_n wide_a it_o be_v good_a turf-ground_n which_o make_v i_o judge_v all_o be_v a_o navigable_a river_n in_o time_n past_a as_o also_o the_o town_n name_n border_v upon_o it_o as_o temsford-island_n seaford_n fleet-haven_n and_o fleetwick_n second_o one_o william_n quayt_v of_o maldon_n who_o yet_o be_v or_o late_o be_v live_v plough_v up_o a_o anchor_n in_o a_o field_n call_v wickham-field_n adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n three_o there_o be_v evident_a mention_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n at_o a_o place_n call_v bedlow_n situate_v upon_o a_o firm_a rock_n of_o hard_a red_a stone_n hard_a by_o this_o moor-side_n and_o now_o it_o grow_v daily_o more_o solid_a by_o drain_n and_o i_o persuade_v myself_o will_v ere_o long_o come_v to_o be_v firm_a pasture_n yet_o i_o do_v full_o persuade_v myself_o it_o will_v scarce_o be_v so_o profitable_a then_o to_o the_o owner_n as_o now_o it_o be_v i_o remember_v before_o cut_v of_o turf_n be_v know_v a_o man_n may_v have_v buy_v in_o westoning-moore_n in_o bedfordshire_n a_o acre_n of_o meadow_n the_o free_a state_n for_o ten_o shilling_n nay_o it_o be_v so_o bad_a that_o scarce_o any_o man_n know_v his_o own_o they_o so_o little_o regard_v it_o yet_o since_o they_o have_v make_v forty_o pound_n of_o a_o acre_n and_o yet_o have_v their_o ground_n still_o which_o in_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n they_o make_v as_o much_o more_o now_o if_o your_o bog_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o one_o can_v go_v on_o they_o then_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n where_o it_o first_o rise_v make_v a_o large_a &_o deep_a ditch_n so_o deep_a that_o it_o may_v be_v low_a and_o deep_a than_o the_o spring_n by_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o this_o convey_v so_o that_o no_o water_n may_v stand_v in_o the_o ditch_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o spring_n may_v so_o be_v cut_v off_o make_v a_o ditch_n though_o not_o so_o big_a round_o about_o and_o when_o it_o have_v drain_v thus_o a_o while_n that_o you_o can_v go_v upon_o it_o then_o dig_v drain_v with_o turf-spade_n askew_o up_o the_o hill_n as_o deep_a as_o you_o can_v and_o some_o twenty_o foot_n asunder_o and_o thus_o in_o short_a space_n you_o may_v have_v either_o good_a turf-ground_n or_o hop-ground_n or_o orchard_n or_o pasture_n at_o your_o pleasure_n chap._n xxviii_o to_o cleanse_v a_o ditch_n whether_o it_o be_v full_a of_o flag_n or_o mud_n and_o not_o empty_a out_o the_o water_n if_o it_o be_v full_a of_o weed_n get_v a_o drag_v or_o dung-rake_a with_o three_o tooth_n and_o drag_v out_o the_o weed_n likewise_o for_o the_o mud_n get_v a_o mud-pan_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o back_n of_o a_o armour_n make_v a_o socket_n and_o slit_v the_o little_a end_n fork_v and_o flat_o it_o and_o spread_v it_o four_o or_o six_o inch_n and_o rivet_v it_o on_o the_o plate_n then_o rivet_v another_o round_a piece_n both_o close_a by_o the_o socket_n and_o also_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o plate_n to_o strengthen_v the_o fork_n set_v it_o come_v towards_o you_o as_o your_o drag●rake_n do_v then_o if_o there_o be_v much_o mud_n draw_v out_o some_o of_o it_o first_o all_o along_o the_o ditch_n and_o when_o that_o be_v hard_a so_o that_o you_o can_v go_v upon_o it_o then_o draw_v out_o more_o thus_o may_v you_o go_v to_o it_o when_o you_o will_v and_o leave_v when_o you_o will_v without_o dress_v you_o or_o damn_v the_o water_n and_o thus_o one_o man_n will_v draw_v out_o as_o much_o in_o a_o hour_n as_o three_o man_n will_v throw_v out_o with_o scopet_n chap._n xxix_o of_o cleanse_v a_o pond_n six_o or_o seven_o pole_n broad_a be_v grow_v over_o with_o a_o coat_n of_o weed_n that_o it_o will_v near_o bear_v one_o without_o abate_v the_o water_n you_o shall_v for_o this_o purpose_n get_v a_o boat_n and_o a_o haling-line_n good_a store_n of_o drag_n cutting-knive_n of_o both_o sort_n such_o
as_o they_o cut_v mow_n or_o hay-stack_n with_o both_o like_a scythe_n and_o stab_n also_o wheel-barrow_n and_o half-inch_n board_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n long_o a_o piece_n if_o this_o coat_n of_o weed_n be_v very_o soft_a you_o be_v best_o to_o nail_n two_o board_n together_o with_o ledge_n like_o a_o door_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n hard_a let_v they_o go_v single_a then_o begin_v with_o your_o crone_n or_o drag_n and_o cleanse_v the_o outside_n with_o they_o first_o as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v reach_v and_o let_v the_o barrow_n carry_v it_o away_o out_o of_o your_o way_n then_o take_v your_o boat_n and_o spret_a and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o boat_n take_v a_o brewer_n cool_a and_o let_v two_o folk_n go_v into_o it_o and_o row_v yourselves_o to_o the_o crust_n and_o lay_v your_o board_n on_o it_o and_o you_o stand_v on_o they_o cut_v with_o your_o scythe_n piece_n as_o long_o and_o broad_a as_o the_o board_n then_o take_v up_o that_o board_n as_o you_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o and_o remove_v it_o beyond_o it_o then_o take_v you_o the_o crone_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o bank_n and_o have_v fasten_v your_o haling-line_n both_o to_o the_o crone_n and_o to_o the_o stale_a of_o it_o by_o knit_v a_o knot_n at_o the_o handle-end_n let_v they_o on_o the_o bank_n draw_v out_o those_o piece_n which_o that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o more_o easy_o they_o may_v level_v a_o place_n about_o a_o handful_n above_o the_o water_n and_o pull_v they_o thither_o and_o then_o cut_v they_o small_a with_o their_o stab_n and_o then_o draw_v they_o up_o now_o then_o have_v thus_o go_v round_o and_o clear_v it_o from_o the_o side_n round_o about_o pitch_v all_o your_o crone_n into_o one_o side_n of_o the_o core_n or_o crust_n and_o try_v if_o you_o can_v draw_v it_o to_o the_o bankside_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o cores_fw-la never_o grow_v to_o the_o bottom_n especial_o if_o the_o water_n be_v deep_a which_o if_o you_o so_o draw_v it_o then_o may_v you_o stand_v on_o the_o bank_n finish_v all_o with_o your_o crone_n but_o if_o you_o can_v move_v it_o then_o with_o your_o sithe-knife_n and_o help_v of_o your_o door_n and_o board_n you_o may_v slit_v it_o all_o along_o either_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o as_o much_o as_o you_o think_v you_o can_v move_v at_o once_o but_o now_o because_o you_o must_v move_v your_o board_n and_o door_n end-long_a which_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v then_o sideways_o your_o best_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o hook_n at_o the_o end_n of_o your_o haling-line_n and_o make_v a_o morte_n at_o one_o end_n or_o both_o of_o each_o board_n and_o thus_o put_v the_o hook_n in_o the_o morte_n of_o the_o hinder_a door_n and_o raise_v it_o a_o little_a at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o couple_n of_o chisil_n or_o such_o like_a draw_v it_o till_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o nether_a door_n then_o have_v a_o board_n lie_v by_o the_o side_n of_o it_o stay_v yourself_o on_o it_o till_o the_o hinder_a be_v draw_v along_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o lie_v foremost_a and_o thus_o may_v you_o divide_v and_o draw_v piece_n after_o piece_n till_o you_o have_v finish_v chap._n xxx_o of_o cleanse_v of_o water_n sometime_o you_o be_v to_o bring_v water_n to_o a_o house_n but_o you_o have_v none_o but_o such_o as_o come_v from_o noisome_a place_n now_o to_o purify_v such_o water_n if_o you_o make_v a_o trench_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a and_o three_o or_o four_o pole_n long_o the_o long_a the_o better_o and_o fill_v it_o a_o foot_n deep_a with_o hurlock_n or_o clunch_n cut_v in_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o lime-kill_a then_o fill_v it_o a_o handful_n high_o with_o pebble_n then_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o gravel_n or_o earth_n it_o will_v so_o purify_v it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o brew_v or_o the_o pot_n or_o laundress_v or_o any_o thing_n else_o if_o you_o can_v get_v hurlock_o content_v yourself_o with_o pebble_n also_o it_o great_o mend_v water_n in_o a_o pump_n or_o well_o first_o to_o cleanse_v out_o the_o mud_n and_o then_o to_o put_v in_o clunch_n into_o it_o it_o will_v likewise_o purify_v the_o water_n very_o much_o if_o you_o will_v lay_v clunch_n or_o hurlock_n as_o high_a as_o the_o water_n rise_v in_o your_o well_n in_o the_o same_o form_n that_o they_o use_v to_o lay_v their_o brick_n so_o will_v the_o water_n cleanse_v itself_o by_o drain_n through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o clunch_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o quench_v a_o house_n on_o fire_n the_o instrument_n for_o this_o purpose_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o water-squirt_a which_o will_v throw_v a_o whole_a hogshead_n of_o water_n to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o house_n at_o once_o for_o that_o such_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v have_v save_v in_o some_o great_a town_n or_o city_n be_v pike_n spit_n mawkin_n pike-stave_n fork_n wet-blanket_n ladder_n bucket_n scopet_n pail_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o material_n water_n coal-dust_n turf-ash_n wood-ash_n sand_n horse-dung_n dust_n dirt_n and_o in_o extremity_n even_o drest-grain_n itself_o i_o know_v you_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o i_o shall_v mention_v pike_n and_o spit_n dust_n sand_n and_o ash_n but_o i_o speak_v on_o often_o experience_n that_o four_o man_n that_o know_v how_o to_o use_v these_o thing_n will_v soon_o quench_v a_o fire_n then_o 100_o that_o go_v to_o work_v with_o ladder_n and_o bucket_n to_o strip_v house_n and_o hook_n to_o pull_v they_o down_o it_o be_v a_o misery_n to_o speak_v it_o when_o the_o rude_a multitude_n be_v once_o come_v together_o every_o man_n will_v have_v his_o own_o way_n if_o it_o be_v a_o dwellinghouse_n some_o will_v busy_v themselves_o to_o carry_v out_o brass_n pewter_n but_o their_o chief_a aim_n be_v at_o the_o monych_a while_o other_o wait_v to_o take_v it_o of_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o other_o perhaps_o of_o more_o honesty_n but_o less_o wit_n will_v be_v rip_v the_o house_n and_o so_o let_v the_o fire_n have_v the_o more_o air_n to_o burn_v the_o more_o violent_o that_o whereas_o they_o think_v thereby_o to_o save_v other_o house_n that_o be_v near_o to_o it_o they_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o only_a way_n to_o fire_v they_o for_o the_o great_a the_o flame_n be_v the_o more_o be_v the_o danger_n and_o the_o far_o the_o spark_n of_o fire_n will_v fly_v and_o now_o if_o you_o will_v vouchsafe_v the_o read_n which_o be_v no_o great_a labour_n for_o you_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v god_n will_v to_o give_v you_o such_o direction_n whereby_o you_o may_v with_o least_o loss_n lest_o help_v and_o most_o speedy_o quench_v any_o fire_n wheresoever_o it_o begin_v or_o howsoever_o it_o come_v the_o first_o rule_n be_v this_o if_o it_o be_v in_o house_n or_o chimney_n do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n open_v any_o vent_n to_o let_v it_o out_o especial_o upward_o but_o rather_o stop_v all_o the_o hole_n you_o find_v if_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o brick_n or_o stone-chimney_n be_v on_o fire_n discharge_v a_o pistol_n twice_o or_o thrice_o upon_o it_o so_o foot_n and_o fire_n and_o all_o fall_v together_o if_o it_o be_v a_o wooden-chimney_n and_o that_o all_o the_o timber_n both_o ground-sells_a stud_n mantle_n tree_n beam_n and_o all_o be_v on_o fire_n at_o once_o then_o first_o with_o your_o pike-staff_n fork_n or_o spit_v rub_v down_o all_o the_o coal_n then_o throw_v on_o water_n and_o then_o ash_n and_o all_o be_v do_v and_o thus_o do_v i_o myself_o all_o alone_a quench_v a_o fire_n at_o westoning_n in_o bedfordshire_n where_o come_v that_o way_n accidental_o and_o meet_v a_o woman_n come_v out_o of_o a_o yard_n wring_v her_o hand_n and_o cry_v i_o ask_v she_o the_o reason_n but_o she_o give_v i_o no_o answer_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o that_o i_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o she_o or_o whether_o for_o grief_n she_o can_v not_o speak_v i_o know_v not_o but_o away_o she_o run_v as_o fast_o as_o she_o can_v i_o fear_v some_o such_o matter_n run_v into_o the_o yard_n but_o find_v the_o door_n lock_v and_o hear_v withal_o a_o flutter_v of_o fire_n i_o take_v up_o a_o hogs-trough_n which_o lie_v there_o and_o run_v against_o the_o door_n and_o break_v it_o open_v and_o go_v in_o where_o i_o find_v a_o buck_n of_o clothes_n stand_v on_o a_o three_fw-mi sole_a and_o a_o great_a many_o turf_n under_o it_o almost_o burn_v out_o yet_o the_o buck_n have_v no_o hurt_n but_o they_o have_v fire_v the_o end-groundsel_n stud_n and_o all_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o chimney_n i_o have_v be_v at_o the_o fuller_n earth-pit_n not_o far_o from_o oburn_n to_o survey_v they_o have_v the_o foot_n of_o my_o plain-table_n in_o my_o hand_n wherewith_o i_o rub_v down_o all_o the_o
a_o rich_a soil_n also_o where_o thistle_n nettle_n or_o other_o weed_n grow_v rank_a also_o where_o tree_n grow_v long_a and_o upright_o also_o where_o fruit_n especial_o pear_n be_v more_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n then_o in_o other_o place_n for_o if_o a_o young_a pear-tree_n bear_v pleasant_a pear_n in_o a_o good_a ground_n and_o you_o remove_v it_o into_o a_o bad_a ground_n you_o will_v think_v the_o fruit_n not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n yet_o all_o ground_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o all_o thing_n non_fw-la omnis_fw-la fert_fw-la omne_fw-la tellus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o ground_n that_o be_v most_o barren_a above_o be_v rich_a within_o as_o stone-pit_n fullers-earth_n lead_v coal_n tin_n silver_n and_o gold-mine_n some_o ground_n be_v fit_a for_o wood_n then_o either_o for_o corn_n or_o grass_n i_o have_v see_v a_o ground_n in_o hartford-shire_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v two_o year_n where_o be_v grow_v natural_o black_a and_o rank_a sallow_n all_o over_o the_o ground_n in_o tussock_n some_o six_o some_o seven_o foot_n high_a so_o that_o the_o crop_n of_o wood_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o crop_n of_o grass_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o enrich_v lean_a ground_n lean_a ground_n be_v either_o enrich_v with_o rest_n or_o with_o dung_v as_o for_o pasture_n if_o you_o neither_o eat_v nor_o mow_v it_o two_o or_o three_o year_n or_o only_o mow_v it_o once_o a_o year_n or_o if_o you_o will_v eat_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n eat_v it_o too_o low_a and_o you_o will_v great_o thereby_o both_o better_a the_o ground_n and_o get_v a_o speedy_a increase_n of_o the_o crop_n for_o after_o it_o once_o cover_v the_o ground_n it_o grow_v more_o in_o a_o week_n then_o in_o six_o week_n before_o by_o reason_n it_o keep_v the_o ground_n both_o hot_a and_o moist_a yet_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o to_o be_v scorch_v with_o the_o sun_n therefore_o be_v sure_a to_o spare_v such_o barren_a ground_n by_o candlemass_n at_o the_o further_a as_o for_o lean_v arable_a though_o common-field_n ground_n it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o divers_a place_n where_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o lean_a land_n that_o lie_v far_o from_o any_o town_n to_o let_v some_o thereof_o lie_v lea_n six_o or_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o long_o it_o lie_v the_o more_o heart_n it_o get_v as_o for_o dung_v the_o benefit_n of_o hors-dung_n and_o cowdung_n be_v every_o where_o know_v in_o part_n yet_o not_o to_o all_o alike_o some_o will_v not_o lay_v it_o on_o their_o land_n till_o it_o be_v rot_v but_o will_v carry_v it_o out_o of_o their_o yard_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o dunghill_n in_o the_o field_n either_o at_o the_o land_n end_n or_o some_o place_n near_o to_o it_o though_o the_o land_n be_v not_o then_o sow_v whereby_o they_o make_v a_o double_a labour_n and_o lose_v a_o double_a benefit_n of_o their_o dung_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o find_v by_o this_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o go_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o lie_v upon_o as_o appear_z in_o this_o for_o if_o they_o lay_v it_o in_o small_a heap_n on_o the_o land_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v spread_v if_o it_o lie_v long_o unspread_v let_v they_o spread_v it_o as_o clean_o as_o they_o can_v yet_o those_o place_n will_v be_v rank_a corn_n than_o the_o rest_n a_o second_o benefit_n which_o they_o lose_v be_v the_o stiving_z upward_o which_o in_o dry_a weather_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a nourishment_n to_o the_o corn_n if_o you_o please_v to_o try_v two_o acre_n of_o like_a land_n lie_v together_o and_o carry_v out_o twenty_o load_n of_o hors-dung_n about_o midsummer_n that_o be_v new-made_a as_o such_o you_o may_v have_v at_o a_o inn_n and_o lay_v that_o on_o a_o heap_n in_o the_o field_n by_o itself_o till_o february_n or_o march_n and_o then_o fetch_v twenty_o load_n more_o of_o the_o like_a lay_v these_o twenty_o on_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n and_o the_o heap_n on_o the_o other_o but_o let_v your_o load_n from_o the_o inn_n be_v alike_o and_o then_o tell_v i_o which_o acre_n be_v the_o best_a barley_n but_o though_o you_o find_v but_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o barley-crop_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o vast_a difference_n in_o the_o peas-crop_n and_o if_o you_o will_v sow_v they_o three_o year_n together_o there_o will_v be_v no_o small_a odds_o for_o the_o stiving_z of_o the_o dung_n will_v be_v over_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o this_o also_o will_v appear_v if_o you_o take_v a_o load_n of_o straw_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o some_o orchard_n where_o no_o cattle_n come_v upon_o plank_n board_n or_o stone_n and_o spread_v it_o so_o that_o the_o ●ain_n may_v get_v into_o it_o and_o turn_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o year_n and_o by_o three_o year_n end_n you_o will_v hardly_o have_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o load_n of_o dung_n leave_v and_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v will_v be_v turn_v to_o earth_n also_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o earth_n may_v be_v better_o than_o ordinary_a also_o street-earth_n especial_o in_o market-town_n street-earth_n where_o go_v store_n of_o sink_n from_o stable_n kitchen_n dairy-house_n but_o especial_o cistern_n for_o malt_v i_o have_v know_v they_o that_o have_v get_v up_o all_o the_o piss_n they_o can_v get_v in_o a_o market-town_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o their_o land_n in_o a_o tun_n and_o there_o strew_v with_o good_a success_n but_o if_o they_o that_o have_v such_o convenience_n for_o carriage_n will_v but_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sink_n of_o a_o chees-press_a or_o of_o cistern-water_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v little_a of_o it_o lose_v and_o we_o see_v now_o how_o much_o soot_n be_v set_v by_o soot_n which_o within_o these_o fifty_o year_n man_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v throw_v upon_o the_o dunghill_n but_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n and_o although_o by_o moses_n law_n salt_n some_o great_a offender_n be_v to_o have_v their_o land_n sow_v with_o salt_n and_o likewise_o in_o judge_n ix_o 45_o abimelech_n when_o he_o take_v sichem_n destroy_v it_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o salt_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o bear_v grass_n nor_o grain_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n either_o with_o soot_n salt_n pigeon-dung_n or_o piss_v to_o over-dung_n and_o spoil_n all_o i_o have_v know_v some_o carry_v out_o pigeon-dung_n in_o sack_n in_o may_n and_o lay_v a_o sackful_a on_o a_o heap_n upon_o the_o corn_n but_o they_o can_v not_o gather_v it_o up_o so_o clean_a but_o they_o kill_v all_o the_o corn_n as_o far_o as_o the_o heap_n lay_v i_o have_v sow_v pigeon-dung_n in_o a_o extreme_a hot_a and_o dry_a year_n pigeon-dung_n upon_o barley_n on_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a land_n when_o at_o harvest_n the_o barley_n have_v scarce_o peek_v out_o of_o the_o hose_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o furlong_n again_o i_o have_v in_o a_o wet_a year_n sow_v pigeon-dung_n on_o sand_n when_o my_o crop_n have_v be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o fee-simple_n or_o value_n of_o the_o ground_n land_n ●and_v that_o be_v fold_v a_o little_a before_o or_o present_o after_o the_o sow_v do_v far_o better_o than_o otherwise_o but_o herein_o many_o man_n wrong_v themselves_o in_o surfeit_v their_o sheep_n in_o summertime_n when_o their_o fold_n go_v on_o single-land_n as_o on_o rood_n or_o half-acre_n in_o lay_v they_o so_o thick_a that_o they_o overheat_v one_o another_o think_v that_o if_o they_o have_v as_o many_o hurdle_n as_o they_o have_v before_o that_o then_o they_o lie_v as_o thin_a as_o they_o do_v before_o but_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n where_o also_o i_o have_v show_v the_o disproportion_n and_o therefore_o to_o it_o i_o refer_v you_o yet_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o i_o must_v add_v further_a that_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o other_o country_n may_v not_o fold_v in_o winter_n as_o well_o or_o rather_o then_o oxfordshire_n or_o buckinghamshire_n nay_o far_o rather_o either_o upon_o sward_n or_o arable_a especial_o hartfordshire_n or_o middlesex_n if_o they_o will_v do_v as_o they_o do_v that_o be_v wind_n their_o hurdle_n on_o two_o side_n with_o broom_n and_o remove_v their_o hay-rack_n and_o cratche_n with_o their_o fold_n hartfordshire_n have_v far_o dry_a lair_n their_o sheep_n more_o hardy_a and_o sound_a and_o never_o rot_v more_o hedge_n to_o shelter_v they_o and_o dung_n infinite_o dear_a and_o if_o they_o broom_n their_o hurdle_n to_o keep_v they_o warm_v then_o why_o not_o to_o keep_v they_o warm_v by_o keep_v they_o together_o i_o never_o know_v sheep_n take_v hurt_v by_o lie_v warm_a in_o winter_n if_o you_o will_v not_o fold_v your_o arable_a