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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n earth_n sea_n see_v 4,259 5 3.9841 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06339 A report of the kingdome of Congo, a region of Africa And of the countries that border rounde about the same. 1. Wherein is also shewed, that the two zones torrida & frigida, are not onely habitable, but inhabited, and very temperate, contrary to the opinion of the old philosophers. 2. That the blacke colour which is in the skinnes of the Ethiopians and Negroes &c. proceedeth not from the sunne. 3. And that the Riuer Nilus springeth not out of the mountains of the Moone, as hath been heretofore beleeued: together with the true cause of the rising and increasing thereof. 4. Besides the description of diuers plants, fishes and beastes, that are found in those countries. Drawen out of the writinges and discourses of Odoardo Lopez a Portingall, by Philippo Pigafetta. Translated out of Italian by Abraham Hartwell.; Relatione del reame di Congo. English Lopes, Duarte.; Pigafetta, Filippo, 1533-1604.; Hartwell, Abraham, b. 1553.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver. aut 1597 (1597) STC 16805; ESTC S108820 127,173 219

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the_o border_n of_o melinde_n after_o that_o nilus_n be_v come_v to_o meroe_n it_o devide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o so_o compass_v about_o a_o good_a high_a territory_n which_o be_v call_v meroe_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n whereof_o towards_o the_o east_n there_o run_v a_o river_n name_v abagni_n abagni_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n bracina_fw-la and_o cross_v over_o the_o empire_n of_o prete_n gianni_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n westward_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o river_n saraboe_n among_o which_o saraboe_n be_v one_o when_o nilus_n have_v thus_o receive_v these_o river_n into_o it_o &_o have_v compass_v the_o island_n with_o both_o his_o arm_n he_o wax_v great_a than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o meet_v again_o in_o one_o channel_n and_o by_o aethiopia_n which_o be_v call_v aethiopia_n above_o egypt_n run_v to_o the_o fall_v as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o lie_v in_o a_o very_a low_a valley_n that_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o straight_o and_o shut_v the_o river_n within_o a_o very_a little_a channel_n syene_n so_o that_o it_o fall_v from_o aloft_o downward_o with_o a_o most_o horrible_a noise_n near_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o syene_n and_o from_o thence_o water_v all_o egypt_n it_o disgorge_v his_o stream_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n sea_n which_o lie_v direct_o over_o against_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n by_o two_o of_o his_o principal_a branch_n the_o one_o call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o mouth_n of_o damiata_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o the_o mouth_n of_o rossetto_n on_o the_o west_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o this_o discourse_n concern_v nilus_n it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a nilus_n that_o we_o touch_v in_o brief_a the_o occasion_n of_o his_o increase_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n be_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n that_o rain_n from_o heaven_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spring_n begin_v here_o in_o these_o country_n but_o there_o with_o they_o in_o winter_n which_o may_v be_v to_o speak_v general_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n this_o water_n fall_v not_o as_o the_o water_n fall_v in_o these_o region_n of_o europe_n but_o it_o fall_v most_o abundant_o and_o come_v down_o not_o in_o small_a drop_n like_o our_o rain_n but_o be_v pour_v down_o as_o it_o be_v with_o pail_n and_o bucket_n so_o that_o because_o it_o fall_v with_o so_o great_a violence_n and_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n the_o earth_n can_v suck_v it_o up_o nor_o drink_v it_o in_o for_o the_o ground_n be_v ragged_a and_o somewhat_o bend_v downward_o the_o water_n scour_v away_o with_o a_o exceed_a fury_n and_o run_v into_o the_o river_n cause_v they_o to_o swell_v and_o to_o rise_v in_o a_o marvelous_a manner_n and_o so_o overflowe_v the_o country_n you_o must_v herewithal_o consider_v especial_o that_o they_o have_v these_o continual_a reins_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o whole_a moon_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o april_n may_n june_n july_n and_o august_n but_o principal_o in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n for_o then_o be_v the_o water_n in_o their_o great_a pride_n and_o hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o very_o high_a hill_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o and_o consequent_o replenish_v with_o diverse_a brook_n and_o rillet_n and_o lake_n they_o all_o join_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o great_a river_n do_v make_v they_o so_o great_a and_o so_o large_a that_o they_o contain_v and_o carry_v more_o water_n than_o all_o the_o river_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n and_o the_o lake_n grow_v
to_o such_o a_o excessive_a compass_n and_o wideness_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o discourse_n touch_v the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o all_o these_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o country_n there_o adjoin_v where_o there_o be_v lake_n of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o bigness_n that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o region_n they_o be_v not_o call_v lake_n but_o sea_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o the_o time_n and_o season_n before_o mention_v river_n on_o the_o one_o side_n do_v run_v most_o furious_o from_o those_o country_n into_o the_o north_n to_o water_n egypt_n and_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o the_o river_n nigir_n on_o the_o other_o side_n westward_o and_o eastward_o and_o towards_o the_o south_n other_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a river_n which_o at_o certain_a determine_v and_o limit_v time_n do_v never_o fail_v to_o increase_v as_o nilus_n do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o which_o be_v ordinary_o see_v every_o year_n especial_o in_o cairo_n and_o over_o all_o egypt_n where_o nilus_n begin_v to_o rise_v about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o continue_v his_o rise_n till_o the_o twentieth_o of_o september_n as_o i_o have_v see_v myself_o but_o the_o occasion_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o increase_n have_v be_v until_o this_o present_a time_n very_o secret_a and_o obscure_a 4._o and_o although_o the_o ancient_a writer_n begin_v even_o at_o homer_n have_v after_o a_o sort_n and_o in_o general_a term_n leave_v in_o writing_n that_o nilus_n do_v increase_v by_o rain_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o so_o distinct_o and_o plain_o discourse_v thereof_o as_o signior_n odoardo_n have_v do_v and_o testify_v the_o same_o by_o his_o own_o view_n and_o knowledge_n for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v assign_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o overflow_a to_o be_v the_o rain_n that_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n other_o have_v attribute_v it_o to_o the_o snow_n that_o be_v melt_v in_o those_o mountain_n &_o yet_o nilus_n do_v not_o swell_v or_o rise_v any_o thing_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o a_o great_a way_n from_o they_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o season_n of_o winter_n do_v rather_o breed_v snow_n then_o yield_v any_o heat_n to_o melt_v it_o and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v with_o good_a diligence_n inquire_v of_o signior_n odoardo_n these_o matter_n above_o write_v book_n upon_o such_o point_n as_o i_o have_v before_o plot_v to_o myself_o and_o he_o also_o propound_v the_o rest_n unto_o i_o of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n like_o a_o man_n of_o high_a conceit_n as_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v and_o satisfy_v i_o with_o such_o answer_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o discourse_n yet_o i_o do_v assure_v myself_o that_o every_o man_n will_v not_o rest_v full_o content_v and_o satisfy_v herewith_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a and_o practise_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o science_n the_o geographer_n will_v peradventure_o desire_v to_o understand_v more_o and_o the_o physician_n and_o the_o master_n of_o mineral_n and_o the_o historiographer_n and_o the_o merchant_n and_o the_o mariner_n and_o the_o preacher_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v different_a from_o these_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o profession_n but_o signior_n odoardo_n have_v promise_v with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o possible_a he_o may_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o congo_n whether_o he_o sail_v present_o after_o he_o have_v finish_v this_o treatise_n which_o be_v in_o may_n 1589._o with_o very_o ample_a information_n and_o further_a instruction_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o that_o which_o here_o want_v touch_v nilus_n and_o his_o original_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o little_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o few_o leaf_n be_v not_o very_o little_a but_o yet_o if_o perhaps_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n find_v therein_o that_o may_v be_v either_o profitable_a or_o strange_a or_o delightful_a or_o fit_a to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n and_o to_o drive_v away_o melancholy_a let_v it_o be_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o reverend_a father_n my_o lord_n antony_n migliore_n bishop_n of_o san_n marco_n and_o commendador_n of_o santo_n spirito_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n to_o be_v publish_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n the_o journey_n by_o sea_n from_o lisbon_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n chap._n i._o fol._n 1._o of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a or_o hot_a whether_o the_o man_n be_v white_a or_o black_a whether_o be_v more_o or_o less_o black_a they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o hill_n or_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o snow_n in_o those_o quarter_n and_o of_o what_o stature_n and_o semblance_n the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n be_v chapter_n ii_o fol._n 13._o whether_o the_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v by_o portugal_n be_v of_o a_o white_a skin_n and_o bear_v in_o those_o country_n by_o the_o woman_n of_o congo_n be_v black_a or_o white_a or_o tawny_a like_o a_o wild_a olive_n who_o the_o portugal_n call_n mulati_n chap._n iii_o fol_z 18._o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o of_o the_o border_n and_o confine_n thereof_o and_o first_o of_o the_o western_a coast._n chap._n four_o fol._n 20._o of_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o chap._n v._o fol._n 30._o of_o the_o east_n coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o chap._n vi_o fol._n 38_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n towards_o the_o south_n chap._n vii_o fol._n 43._o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v according_a to_o the_o four_o border_n above_o describe_v chap._n viii_o fol._n 58._o the_o six_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o first_o of_o the_o province_n of_o bamba_n chap._n ix_o fol._n 60._o of_o the_o province_n of_o sogno_fw-it which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o loango_n chap._n x._o fol._n 94._o of_o the_o three_o province_n eall_v sundi_fw-la chap._n xi_o fol._n 96._o of_o the_o four_o province_n call_v pango_fw-la chap._n xii_o fol._n 99_o of_o the_o five_o province_n call_v batta_n chap._n xiii_o fol._n 100_o of_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o province_n call_v pemba_n chap._n xiiii_o fol._n 104_o a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n chap._n 1._o fol._n 107_o of_o the_o original_a beginning_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o how_o the_o portugal_n obtain_v this_o traffic_n chap._n ii_o fol._n 118._o don_n john_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v dead_a don_n alfonso_n his_o son_n succeed_v of_o his_o war_n against_o his_o brother_n of_o certain_a miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v and_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o people_n chap._n iii_o fol._n 133._o the_o death_n of_o king_n don_n alfonso_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o don_n piedro_n how_o the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n be_v first_o inhabit_v &_o of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v send_v thither_o other_o great_a accident_n that_o happen_v by_o occasion_n of_o religion_n the_o death_n of_o two_o king_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o congo_n how_o the_o king_n lineage_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o portugese_n chap._n four_o fol._n 150._o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o people_n call_v giachas_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n their_o condition_n and_o weapon_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n chap._n v._o fol._n 159._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v aid_v and_o a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mettle_n mine_n which_o abound_v in_o congo_n be_v deny_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o request_v priest_n of_o he_o and_o what_o befall_v unto_o they_o he_o send_v diverse_a proof_n of_o the_o metal_n the_o vow_n of_o odoardo_n lopes_n chap._n vi_o fol._n 163_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n of_o the_o apparel_n of_o that_o people_n before_o they_o become_v christian_n and_o after_o of_o the_o king_n table_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o court_n chap._n vii_o fol._n 177_o of_o the_o