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water_n earth_n page_n violet_n 230 4 15.9409 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67091 Systema horti-culturæ, or, The art of gardening in three books ... / by J. Woolridge, gent. Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698. 1688 (1688) Wing W3606A; ESTC R33686 134,018 314

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from_o a_o pipe_n stand_v upright_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o there_o must_v also_o be_v waste_a pipe_n or_o cavity_n to_o convey_v away_o the_o water_n from_o such_o fountain_n which_o must_v be_v so_o make_v that_o at_o your_o pleasure_n you_o may_v drain_v your_o fountain_n and_o cleanse_v they_o and_o must_v be_v of_o capacity_n to_o carry_v off_o all_o the_o water_n as_o it_o come_v leave_v it_o annoy_v your_o garden_n for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n you_o have_v the_o more_o pleasant_a will_v it_o appear_v plenty_n in_o fountain_n always_o graceful_a show_n and_o great_a beauty_n from_o abundance_n flow_v but_o where_o neither_o spring_n nor_o river_n can_v be_v obtain_v to_o complete_a your_o pleasure_n yet_o for_o use_n and_o a_o little_a for_o delight_n may_v water_n be_v procure_v from_o the_o heaven_n by_o preserve_v the_o drip_v of_o the_o house_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o some_o cistern_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o your_o garden_n which_o may_v resemble_v a_o fountain_n or_o make_v a_o fair_a receptacle_n in_o your_o garden_n for_o the_o water_n that_o may_v be_v gain_v from_o the_o decline_a walk_n of_o your_o garden_n or_o from_o adjacent_a hill_n as_o rapinus_n direct_v but_o if_o the_o place_n you_o live_v in_o be_v so_o dry_a that_o neither_o spring_n nor_o river_n they_o be_v nigh_o then_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o your_o garden_n make_v within_o the_o gape_a earth_n a_o spacious_a lake_n that_o like_o a_o magazine_n may_v comprehend_v the_o assemble_a flood_n which_o from_o the_o hill_n descend_v f._n h._n van._n hove_n fec_fw-la pg._n 45_o here_o follow_v a_o description_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o fountain_n i._n the_o ball_n raise_v by_o a_o spout_n of_o water_n ii_o the_o water_n represent_v a_o double_a glass_n the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o iii_o a_o dragon_n or_o such_o like_a cast_v water_n out_o of_o its_o mouth_n as_o it_o run_v round_o on_o the_o spindle_n iv_o a_o crown_n cast_v water_n out_o of_o several_a pipe_n as_o it_o run_v round_o v._o a_o statue_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o at_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o private_a cock_n shall_v cast_v water_n out_o of_o her_o nipple_n into_o the_o spectator_n face_n vi_o the_o royal_a oak_n with_o leave_n acorn_n and_o crown_n drop_v and_o several_a small_a spout_n round_o the_o top_n vii_o the_o cistern_n into_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v by_o the_o pipe_n a._n the_o air_n issue_v out_o at_o the_o pipe_n b_o b_o b._n the_o end_n whereof_o make_v the_o musical_a sound_n in_o the_o trough_n of_o water_n at_o c._n which_o be_v supply_v with_o water_n by_o the_o pipe_n d._n which_o in_o time_n drein_v the_o cistern_n which_o waste_a water_n precipitate_v into_o e._n and_o from_o e._n into_o the_o common_a drein_n these_o water_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o the_o irrigation_n of_o your_o plant_n to_o any_o other_o and_o in_o case_n you_o make_v your_o cistern_n well_o and_o cement_v the_o joint_n of_o your_o stone_n with_o parisian_a cement_n or_o with_o our_o own_o lime_n compound_v with_o lin-seed_n oil_n they_o will_v retain_v the_o water_n for_o a_o long_a time_n sect_n iv_o of_o water-work_n beside_o those_o natural_a course_n that_o be_v propose_v for_o the_o lead_v the_o water_n from_o the_o one_o place_n of_o your_o garden_n to_o the_o other_o after_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o its_o limit_n there_o be_v several_a way_n of_o order_v it_o where_o it_o be_v either_o natural_o or_o artificial_o advance_v above_o the_o level_n of_o your_o garden_n the_o docile_a stream_n will_v any_o shape_n put_v on_o a_o thousand_o different_a course_n they_o will_v run_v rapinus_n rapinus_n therefore_o the_o water_n must_v be_v convey_v from_o some_o cistern_n or_o conduit_n stand_v above_o your_o garden_n at_o some_o distance_n by_o pipe_n or_o else_o it_o must_v by_o some_o artifice_n be_v raise_v into_o a_o cistern_n of_o lead_n over_o some_o lodge_n or_o grot_n in_o your_o garden_n that_o from_o thence_o it_o may_v by_o small_a pipe_n be_v secret_o convey_v to_o your_o several_a work_n as_o to_o the_o fountain_n where_o it_o may_v be_v cast_v through_o various_a figure_n as_o before_o be_v hint_v in_o the_o last_o section_n or_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o fountain_n or_o your_o grotto_n through_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o artificial_a tree_n each_o sprig_n be_v hollow_a that_o it_o may_v continual_o drop_v with_o spout_n on_o the_o top_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n or_o it_o may_v rise_v in_o one_o small_a upright_a stream_n carry_v a_o ball_n of_o wood_n on_o it_o which_o be_v exact_o round_a and_o place_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o the_o water_n by_o the_o open_n of_o a_o stop_n cock_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n admit_v by_o degree_n the_o ball_n will_v rise_v and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o spout_n of_o water_n to_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o single_a pease_n may_v be_v elevate_v by_o your_o breath_n on_o a_o straw_n but_o in_o case_n your_o ball_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v then_o may_v you_o perforate_v it_o through_o the_o centre_n smooth_o and_o exact_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o place_v this_o small_a hole_n direct_o on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o so_o raise_v the_o ball_n by_o degree_n and_o the_o small_a spout_n of_o water_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o ball_n will_v preserve_v it_o in_o its_o due_a posture_n by_o a_o copper_n cylinder_n make_v to_o fit_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pipe_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n violent_o flow_v to_o take_v off_o and_o on_o at_o pleasure_n may_v you_o sometime_o make_v the_o water_n resemble_v a_o large_a glass_n invert_v by_o place_v a_o flat_a piece_n of_o copper_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o cylinder_n and_o leave_v only_o a_o narrow_a circular_a passage_n under_o it_o for_o the_o water_n free_o to_o flow_v out_o of_o it_o on_o every_o side_n another_o pipe_n or_o cylinder_n of_o a_o lesser_a size_n make_v to_o rise_v off_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_v flat_a piece_n of_o copper_n or_o cap_n with_o a_o like_a cap_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o a_o passage_n leave_v as_o before_o will_v cause_v the_o water_n issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o cylinder_v the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o to_o present_v a_o glass_n within_o a_o glass_n both_o invert_v also_o crown_n bird_n beast_n make_v of_o light_a brass_n or_o copper_n hollow_a and_o easy_a to_o turn_v on_o a_o cylinder_n the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o cylinder_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water-pipe_n the_o other_o end_n to_o force_v the_o water_n with_o certain_a thin_a vane_n in_o the_o inside_n of_o your_o hollow_a figure_n which_o will_v make_v it_o to_o move_v swift_o about_o eject_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o side_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o figure_n in_o its_o motion_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v secret_n pipe_n may_v be_v under_o the_o ground_n the_o end_v not_o appear_v above_o it_o that_o when_o any_o lady_n unaware_o or_o casual_o walk_v or_o stand_v over_o they_o by_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o stop_n cock_n you_o may_v force_v the_o water_n upright_o under_o their_o coat_n to_o their_o sudden_a surprise_n you_o may_v also_o place_v on_o pedestal_n of_o about_o three_o foot_n high_a several_a figure_n at_o about_o three_o foot_n distance_n ten_o or_o twenty_o of_o a_o side_n the_o interval_n between_o these_o figure_n may_v be_v 8_o or_o 10_o foot_n over_o through_o these_o pedestal_n and_o figure_n small_a pipe_n must_v be_v bring_v that_o the_o water_n may_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o figure_n be_v eject_v into_o the_o air_n the_o one_o figure_n direct_v it_o towards_o its_o opposite_a figure_n beyond_o it_o and_o a_o little_a sideway_n so_o that_o at_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o stop-cock_n each_o figure_n shall_v cast_v out_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n over_o like_o a_o rainbow_n that_o you_o may_v walk_v under_o these_o spout_n as_o under_o so_o many_o arch_n without_o any_o drop_n fall_v on_o you_o but_o that_o which_o be_v very_o delightful_a be_v the_o sing_n of_o the_o nightingale_n exact_o imitate_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n and_o be_v thus_o perform_v in_o some_o cavity_n of_o your_o grott_n or_o other_o edifice_n where_o you_o desire_v at_o any_o time_n to_o hear_v this_o music_n you_o must_v place_v a_o large_a cistern_n of_o lead_n contain_v ten_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o gallon_n as_o you_o please_v this_o cistern_n must_v be_v well_o clothe_v on_o every_o part_n except_o the_o useful_a passage_n for_o pipe_n into_o it_o near_o the_o top_n must_v the_o water_n be_v let_v in_o
rub_v it_o together_o in_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o the_o seed_n will_v mix_v with_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o may_v sow_v they_o equal_o be_v sure_a to_o sow_v they_o not_o too_o thin_a after_o you_o have_v sow_o your_o seed_n sift_v earth_n upon_o they_o about_o half_a a_o finger_n in_o thickness_n when_o they_o have_v be_v come_v up_o about_o a_o month_n sift_v more_o earth_n fine_o over_o they_o about_o half_a a_o inch_n and_o cover_v they_o at_o some_o distance_n all_o the_o next_o winter_n the_o august_n follow_v you_o may_v remove_v they_o into_o convenient_a bed_n where_o they_o may_v remain_v till_o they_o bear_v flower_n at_o which_o time_n you_o may_v cull_v they_o as_o you_o please_v forget_v not_o a_o gentle_a irrigation_n of_o your_o young_a anemone_n in_o dry_a wether_n for_o it_o will_v much_o forward_o they_o as_o will_v a_o little_a artificial_a shade_n at_o opportune_a season_n the_o ranunculus_n or_o crowfoot_n be_v so_o near_o ranunculus_n of_o ranunculus_n in_o resemblance_n to_o the_o anemone_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o they_o in_o their_o order_n they_o exceed_v all_o flower_n whatever_o in_o the_o richness_n of_o their_o colour_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o flower_n so_o fine_a and_o fair_a as_o be_v the_o large_a sort_n of_o they_o their_o time_n of_o flower_v take_v up_o and_o plant_v be_v near_o about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o anemone_n but_o they_o agree_v better_o with_o a_o rich_a mould_n than_o the_o other_o they_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o multiply_v their_o root_n unless_o their_o ground_n be_v rich_a and_o light_a therefore_o it_o be_v by_o the_o most_o skilful_a prescribe_v to_o lay_v a_o broad_a bed_n of_o old_a thatch_n or_o almost_o rot_a straw_n and_o on_o that_o to_o sift_v fine_a rich_a earth_n six_o or_o eight_o inch_n thick_a and_o therein_o to_o plant_v your_o ranunculus_n wherein_o they_o will_v thrive_v and_o increase_v if_o you_o plant_v they_o early_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o must_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o sharp_a wind_n and_o frost_n but_o if_o late_a there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o it_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o tender_a than_o the_o anemone_n irrigation_n in_o a_o dry_a season_n much_o advantage_n this_o flower_n as_o it_o do_v the_o anemone_n sect_n ii_o of_o peonye_n this_o although_o a_o common_a flower_n yet_o yield_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o double_a blossom_n of_o any_o and_o very_o well_o become_v your_o chimney_n or_o flower-pot_n but_o the_o white_a purple_a and_o changeable_a peonye_n be_v acceptable_a in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o best_a florist_n and_o the_o single_a peonye_n in_o the_o physic_n garden_n for_o their_o specifical_a virtue_n of_o their_o root_n against_o the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o disease_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o plant_n and_o order_v be_v know_v to_o most_o that_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o a_o garden_n only_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v that_o september_n and_o octobe_a be_v the_o fit_a time_n for_o their_o transplantation_n chap._n v._o of_o divers_a other_o select_a flower_n sect_n i._o of_o gillyflower_n notwithstanding_o the_o flower-bearing_a tree_n be_v complete_a ornament_n with_o little_a trouble_n the_o bulbous_a root_a flower_n so_o illustrious_a that_o they_o merit_v great_a esteem_n from_o the_o most_o curious_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o casualty_n than_o most_o other_o and_o the_o tuberose_n root_n yield_v such_o incomparable_a beauty_n in_o the_o spring_n yet_o must_v they_o concede_fw-la to_o the_o gillyflower_n the_o pride_n of_o the_o summer_n that_o have_v its_o scent_n as_o please_v as_o its_o variegation_n beautiful_a lovely_n carnation_n then_o their_o flower_n dilate_v the_o worth_n of_o they_o be_v as_o their_o beauty_n great_a their_o smell_n be_v excellent_a rapinus_n their_o colour_n be_v not_o many_o but_o infinite_o and_o various_o compound_v and_o be_v so_o easy_o and_o frequent_o raise_v of_o seed_n do_v annual_o produce_v new_a mixture_n and_o those_o have_v impose_v on_o they_o new_a name_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v you_o a_o true_a account_n of_o they_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o you_o to_o please_v your_o own_o fancy_n or_o confide_v in_o the_o integrity_n of_o a_o gardener_n than_o to_o trust_v to_o the_o lame_a description_n you_o may_v meet_v withal_o or_o to_o the_o florid_n name_n that_o be_v give_v they_o on_o purpose_n to_o beget_v your_o admiration_n of_o such_o that_o little_o deserve_v it_o their_o time_n of_o flower_v be_v general_o in_o july_n and_o august_n sometime_o the_o early_a bud_n may_v yield_v you_o flower_n in_o june_n but_o their_o latter_a bud_n in_o september_n and_o october_n and_o by_o careful_a defend_v they_o in_o november_n the_o right_a dutch_a gillyflower_n rare_o produce_v seed_n here_o but_o when_o they_o do_v you_o must_v preserve_v it_o from_o wet_a till_o it_o be_v ripe_a then_o gather_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o by_o in_o the_o husk_n until_o the_o spring_n in_o may_n after_o the_o cold_a night_n be_v spend_v be_v a_o good_a time_n to_o sow_v these_o seed_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v on_o good_a earth_n in_o some_o shady_a place_n where_o it_o may_v have_v the_o morning_n or_o evening_n sun_n only_o they_o shall_v be_v sow_o thin_a and_o the_o earth_n sift_v over_o it_o half_o a_o finger_n thick_a in_o august_n or_o september_n follow_v you_o may_v remove_v they_o into_o their_o proper_a bed_n and_o the_o summer_n follow_v they_o will_v inform_v you_o of_o their_o worth_n by_o their_o flower_n the_o single_a and_o poor_a sort_n reject_v and_o those_o that_o blow_v fair_a and_o whole_a or_o be_v well_o mark_v preserve_v for_o the_o first_o winter_n after_o sow_v they_o there_o be_v little_a danger_n of_o their_o be_v hurt_v by_o cold_a in_o that_o particular_a they_o be_v like_o the_o stock_n gillyflower_n which_o in_o their_o first_o winter_n be_v extreme_a heardy_n and_o in_o the_o second_o very_o tender_a you_o may_v plant_v 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the_o length_n of_o time_n require_v in_o it_o you_o may_v facilitate_v the_o operation_n by_o often_o stir_v or_o dig_v your_o land_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o fineness_n by_o skreen_v it_o which_o also_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o cleanse_v it_o from_o weed_n stone_n worm_n etc._n etc._n that_o annoy_n your_o tender_a plant_n by_o reiterate_v of_o which_o work_v you_o expose_v the_o earth_n thus_o open_v to_o the_o air_n frost_n snow_n and_o rain_n and_o capacitate_v it_o to_o receive_v the_o benign_a influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o prevent_v the_o exhaust_v of_o the_o nitrous_a spirit_n by_o the_o growth_n of_o any_o vegetable_n in_o it_o this_o operation_n the_o long_o you_o continue_v it_o the_o better_a the_o time_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v not_o material_a so_o that_o you_o let_v it_o receive_v the_o effect_n of_o both_o extreme_a season_n like_v unto_o this_o be_v your_o fallowing_n of_o land_n for_o several_a grain_n especial_o the_o fallowing_n and_o 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this_o latter_a operation_n be_v more_o facile_a than_o the_o former_a so_o you_o can_v expect_v that_o it_o shall_v produce_v effect_n answerable_a to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v by_o such_o that_o be_v curious_a although_o this_o latter_a way_n may_v yield_v you_o a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o your_o labour_n yet_o the_o former_a can_v but_o far_o transcend_v it_o sect_n ii_o of_o several_a way_n of_o enrich_a earth_n by_o mixture_n it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o earth_n or_o mould_n be_v to_o be_v make_v more_o fertile_a than_o natural_o it_o be_v by_o mix_v therewith_o several_a material_n that_o contain_v in_o they_o much_o of_o the_o vegetating_a spirit_n as_o the_o ash_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o burn_a vegetable_n for_o by_o such_o burn_a be_v waste_v the_o more_o phlegmatic_a and_o useless_a moisture_n and_o be_v fix_v the_o more_o solid_a and_o substantial_a part_n the_o same_o effect_n have_v fire_n on_o the_o turf_n or_o rooty_a 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they_o to_o lay_v on_o their_o corn-ground_n that_o they_o will_v for_o a_o load_n of_o dung_n and_o be_v yet_o great_a gainer_n by_o it_o and_o fetch_v they_o from_o near_a london_n into_o hertfordshire_n into_o the_o bargain_n wool_n hair_n and_o feather_n be_v near_o of_o a_o nature_n and_o therefore_o have_v near_o the_o same_o effect_n fish_n and_o bone_n of_o beast_n flesh_n etc._n etc._n be_v general_o know_v to_o add_v very_o much_o to_o the_o improvement_n of_o land_n but_o for_o garden_n use_v it_o will_v be_v more_o conduce_v to_o your_o purpose_n to_o let_v the_o same_o be_v thorough_o putrify_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o moderate_a compost_n with_o earth_n before_o you_o apply_v it_o for_o all_o nauseous_a and_o ill_o savour_v material_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v your_o garden_n either_o for_o the_o kitchen_n or_o for_o delight_n horn_n hoof_n and_o skin_n contain_v in_o they_o much_o of_o a_o rich_a volatile_a salt_n and_o it_o have_v be_v ancient_o observe_v and_o in_o such_o country_n where_o natural_o the_o ground_n be_v more_o replete_a with_o nitre_n and_o more_o fertile_a than_o here_o that_o these_o material_n have_v very_o much_o fertilize_v garden-ground_n especial_o for_o the_o asparagus_n that_o require_v strong_a nourishment_n therefore_o the_o shave_n or_o odd_a piece_n of_o horn_n and_o the_o lesser_a horn_n and_o the_o hoof_n and_o other_o excrementitious_a part_n of_o beast_n at_o the_o common_a slaughter-house_n may_v be_v obtain_v to_o make_v your_o deep_a bed_n for_o asparagus_n artichoke_n and_o such_o like_a and_o may_v not_o be_v unuseful_a in_o enrich_v your_o ground_n for_o your_o choice_a flower_n the_o shred_n of_o tan_a leather_n partake_v as_o well_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o oaken_a bark_n and_o lime_n as_o of_o the_o beast_n must_v of_o necessity_n prove_v a_o very_a great_a improver_n of_o your_o garden_n ground_n and_o may_v be_v have_v in_o great_a quantity_n at_o the_o shoemaker_n where_o they_o usual_o burn_v they_o these_o shred_n soon_o rot_v and_o with_o rag_n hoof_n horn_n hair_n etc._n etc._n mix_v with_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o earth_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o pit_n and_o sometime_o water_v will_v make_v a_o excellent_a compost_n for_o your_o kitchen_n garden_n if_o afterward_o dispose_v of_o in_o proper_a bed_n take_v sheep_n dung_n and_o put_v water_n to_o it_o dung._n of_o sheep_n dung._n in_o some_o vessel_n so_o much_o as_o by_o stir_v may_v reduce_v it_o to_o a_o pap_n and_o when_o it_o be_v all_o thorough_o dissolve_v mix_v some_o fine_a sift_v earth_n with_o it_o let_v the_o earth_n be_v four_o five_o or_o six_o time_n more_o in_o quantity_n than_o the_o sheep_n dung_n according_a as_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o goodness_n if_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a sandy_a earth_n the_o more_o of_o the_o sheep_n dung_n it_o require_v to_o enrich_v it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o stiff_a ground_n the_o more_o it_o require_v to_o make_v it_o light_n but_o a_o indifferent_a mellow_a earth_n require_v the_o 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be_v rot_v and_o have_v its_o acidity_n abate_v or_o digest_v straw_n or_o any_o dry_a vegetable_n become_v rot_v straw_n straw_n and_o mix_v with_o earth_n make_v it_o light_a and_o fit_a for_o your_o choice_a anemony_n and_o all_o fibrous_a root_a flower_n tobacco_n dry_v or_o cure_v and_o afterward_o tobacco_n tobacco_n mix_v with_o your_o garden-mould_n will_v doubtless_o exceed_o enrich_v it_o for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a high_a and_o strong_a nature_n and_o contain_v much_o of_o a_o volatile_a nitrous_a salt_n in_o it_o and_o be_v report_v to_o be_v equal_o as_o effectual_a in_o the_o tan_v of_o leather_n as_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o oak_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v it_o it_o may_v prove_v a_o considerable_a improvement_n of_o many_o country_n farm_n and_o of_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a either_o of_o which_o uses_n be_v better_a than_o that_o to_o which_o it_o be_v now_o usual_o put_v unto_o sect_n i._o of_o water_v garden_n beside_o the_o mixture_n of_o several_a material_n water_n fat_a water_n and_o compost_n with_o land_n to_o make_v it_o fruitful_a you_o may_v add_v enrich_v water_n which_o serve_v where_o you_o can_v convenient_o change_v your_o ground_n or_o remove_v your_o plant_n as_o in_o several_a flower-tree_n and_o artichoke_n asparagus_n etc._n etc._n that_o water_n be_v very_o good_a that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o stand_a pool_n where_o cattle_n usual_o resort_v to_o shade_n or_o cool_v themselves_o in_o hot_a wether_n and_o leave_v their_o dung_n in_o it_o which_o by_o the_o stir_n of_o their_o foot_n enrich_v the_o water_n duck_n and_o goose_n also_o much_o improve_v stand_v pool_n where_o they_o frequent_a several_a water_n may_v be_v prepare_v in_o which_o you_o may_v steep_v or_o macerate_v your_o seed_n or_o pulse_n to_o make_v they_o sprout_v the_o soon_o or_o come_v the_o fair_a and_o with_o the_o same_o water_n may_v you_o irrigate_n your_o ground_n many_o receipt_n there_o be_v to_o that_o end_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o they_o take_v sheep_n dung_n well_o dissolve_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o after_o it_o have_v stand_v twelve_o hour_n strain_v it_o through_o a_o course_n cloth_n with_o compression_n for_o it_o be_v so_o slimy_a that_o it_o come_v through_o with_o difficulty_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v a_o decantation_n may_v serve_v to_o two_o or_o three_o gallon_n of_o this_o liquor_n add_v a_o handful_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o somewhat_o a_o lesser_a proportion_n of_o salt-petre_a and_o let_v they_o both_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o former_a water_n which_o to_o expedite_v let_v it_o be_v make_v lukewarm_a and_o stir_v often_o in_o which_o liquor_n let_v your_o seed_n lie_v for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o more_o till_o they_o be_v thorough_o swell_v pulse_n need_v not_o lie_v so_o long_o then_o take_v out_o your_o seed_n or_o pulse_n and_o expose_v they_o thin_o on_o some_o floor_n to_o the_o air_n not_o the_o sun_n until_o they_o be_v half_o dry_a then_o sow_v they_o it_o be_v also_o prescribe_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sheep_n dung_n that_o be_v not_o make_v liquid_a shall_v be_v dry_v and_o calcine_v and_o the_o fix_a salt_n extract_v out_o of_o it_o and_o add_v to_o the_o former_a composition_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o another_o parcel_n of_o sheep_n dung_n calcine_v will_v yield_v more_o and_o better_a salt_n than_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o dissolve_a dung._n this_o latter_a part_n make_v the_o process_n too_o difficult_a and_o troublesome_a and_o add_v but_o little_a to_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o any_o other_o fix_v salt_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o that_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v obtain_v this_o liquor_n be_v more_o effectual_a for_o the_o water_v of_o plant_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o maceration_n of_o seed_n and_o so_o be_v any_o other_o salt_n water_n some_o add_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt-petre_a and_o bay-salt_n some_o 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this_o agree_v with_o our_o observation_n about_o earth_n cover_v with_o building_n or_o otherwise_o defend_v from_o sun_n and_o rain_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o nitre_n some_o commend_v the_o sprinkle_n of_o milk_n and_o rain-water_n on_o the_o bed_n first_o sift_v over_o with_o lime_n pulverise_v whether_o by_o pound_v or_o slack_v with_o water_n it_o matter_v not_o neither_o of_o which_o can_v improve_v or_o abate_v the_o virtue_n or_o quantity_n of_o its_o salt_n the_o thing_n we_o desire_v and_o after_o every_o water_v sift_v more_o lime_n this_o way_n may_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o such_o land_n that_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n of_o the_o lime_n remain_v after_o the_o salt_n be_v extract_v will_v not_o prejudice_v and_o for_o such_o plant_n that_o the_o lime_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n will_v not_o injure_v the_o milk_n may_v be_v leave_v out_o not_o signify_v so_o much_o as_o the_o value_n of_o it_o amount_v unto_o the_o liquor_n wherein_o flesh_n meat_n whether_o fresh_a or_o salt_n have_v be_v boil_a be_v much_o better_a and_o easy_a obtain_v the_o salt_n of_o lime_n extract_v with_o water_n in_o some_o large_a wooden_a vessel_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o same_o improve_n virtue_n and_o be_v less_o troublesome_a to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o free_a from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o attend_v the_o other_o way_n much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v these_o improve_n liquid_v as_o well_o as_o solid_n but_o that_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o experience_v of_o rural_a or_o evelyn_n mr_n evelyn_n hortulane_n author_n have_v late_o be_v very_o copious_a on_o the_o same_o subject_a only_o i_o may_v here_o advise_v the_o unexperienced_a not_o to_o water_v his_o plant_n in_o either_o garden_n with_o a_o cold_a spring_n or_o well-water_n if_o he_o can_v obtain_v any_o other_o which_o if_o he_o can_v then_o to_o expose_v this_o to_o the_o sun_n or_o air_n some_o time_n before_o he_o use_v it_o or_o enrich_v it_o by_o some_o pinguid_a mixture_n as_o lime_n ash_n dung_n or_o such_o like_a which_o will_v quick_o qualify_v it_o for_o his_o purpose_n by_o abate_v the_o sudden_a coldness_n of_o it_o to_o the_o plant_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a injury_n to_o most_o tender_a plant_n to_o be_v dilute_v with_o cold_a water_n from_o the_o well_o or_o spring_n and_o check_v their_o growth_n exceed_o as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o a_o bleed_a vine_n to_o the_o naked_a root_n of_o which_o if_o you_o pour_v store_n of_o cold_a spring_n or_o well-water_n it_o sudden_o check_v the_o ascension_n of_o the_o sap_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o bleed_a cease_v and_o the_o wound_v consolidate_n again_o before_o the_o more_o liberal_a ascent_n of_o the_o sap_n much_o more_o than_o will_v it_o check_v the_o growth_n of_o a_o weak_a herb_n or_o flower_n also_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o dust_n whereby_o the_o seed_n gradual_o swell_v from_o the_o cold_a dew_n of_o the_o night_n and_o air_n and_o be_v make_v ready_a to_o sprout_v with_o the_o next_o rain_n so_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o water_v new-sown_a seed_n until_o the_o long_a defect_n of_o shower_n invite_v you_o to_o it_o lest_o you_o wash_v off_o the_o earth_n from_o they_o before_o they_o have_v sprout_v whereby_o they_o fasten_v themselves_o the_o better_a to_o endure_v a_o water_v some_o seed_n as_o radish_n lettuce_n gilliflower-seed_n etc._n etc._n remain_v not_o long_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o may_v in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n for_o want_v of_o rain_n be_v water_v by_o hand_n but_o tulip_n auricula_fw-la parsley_n carrot-seed_n etc._n etc._n lie_v long_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o require_v not_o so_o speedy_a a_o irrigation_n all_o seed_n ought_v to_o be_v water_v by_o the_o small_a or_o rain-like_a drop_n as_o you_o can_v and_o not_o too_o much_o
for_o hasty_a water_v and_o hasty_a shower_n discover_v they_o for_o most_o flower_n and_o plant_n who_o leave_n lie_v near_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v best_o to_o water_v they_o at_o some_o distance_n by_o make_v a_o ring_n round_o the_o plant_n a_o little_a hollow_a and_o pour_v the_o water_n into_o it_o whereby_o you_o annoy_n not_o the_o leave_v with_o your_o discolour_n water_n or_o chill_v they_o with_o the_o coldness_n of_o it_o in_o all_o warm_a wether_n the_o evening_n be_v the_o best_a season_n to_o water_n in_o because_o the_o water_n will_v have_v time_n to_o sink_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o plant_n to_o attract_v it_o before_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n exhale_v it_o but_o in_o cold_a wether_n and_o when_o the_o night_n be_v cold_a the_o morning_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a time_n that_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n may_v be_v evaporate_v before_o the_o cold_a night_n overtake_v you_o and_o chill_v your_o plant._n by_o no_o mean_n use_v liquor_n either_o 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plant_n thrive_v best_a slip_v and_o plant_v in_o this_o month_n a_o little_a water_v and_o shade_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n you_o may_v now_o remove_v into_o proper_a bed_n amaranthus_n mastich_n thyme_n snap-dragon_n and_o the_o young_a stock-gilliflower_n at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n which_o it_o be_v say_v will_v make_v they_o the_o more_o double_a such_o tulip-root_n that_o be_v dry_a may_v now_o be_v take_v up_o ornamental_a plant_n and_o flower_n now_o in_o season_n laurus_fw-la cerasus_n cytisus_n maranthe_n or_o horned-tree_n trefoil_n hypericum_n frutex_fw-la oleaster_n shrub-night-shade_n woodbine_n most_o sort_n of_o rose_n laburnum_fw-la horse-chesnut_n lilac_n gelder-rose_n sena-tree_n rosemary_n pink_n tulip_n columbine_n peonye_n lily_n conval_n iris_n anemones_fw-la ranunculus_fw-la cyclamen_fw-la fraxinella_n gladiolus_n geranium_fw-la jacinth_n lily_n phalangium_n orchis_n cowslip_n ladies-slipper_n stock-gilliflow_a star-flower_n bell-flower_n great_a yellow_a fritillary_n starry-jacinth_a of_o peru_n asphodel_n gentianella_n auricula_n wall-flower_n queens-gilliflower_n snap-dragon_n june_n the_o sun_n be_v now_o in_o his_o most_o northern_a latitude_n the_o day_n at_o long_a the_o morning_n and_o evening_n the_o most_o pleasant_a time_n for_o recreation_n in_o the_o beautiful_a avenue_n of_o your_o ville_n at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o day_n grotts_n and_o shady_a grove_n requite_v your_o labour_n and_o expense_n in_o raise_v they_o by_o the_o sweet_a and_o cool_a refreshment_n they_o afford_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a aspect_n will_v otherwise_o prove_v troublesome_a the_o plenty_n of_o cool_a fruit_n and_o tillage_n now_o furnish_v your_o table_n and_o tempt_v the_o curious_a pallate_n to_o exchange_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o grosser_n food_n for_o garden_n dainty_n the_o best_a employment_n in_o the_o garden_n now_o be_v to_o prune_v and_o trim_v your_o flower_n and_o tree_n to_o inoculate_v rose_n to_o lay_v 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