within_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v no_o great_a root_n so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v any_o fast_a hold_n within_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o they_o stand_v so_o fast_o and_o grow_v so_o high_a that_o it_o make_v one_o afraid_a to_o see_v a_o man_n climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o they_o the_o question_n â—eing_v put_v to_o sir_n philoberto_n vernatti_n late_a resident_n in_o java_n major_a whether_o there_o be_v a_o tree_n in_o mexico_n that_o yield_v water_n wine_n vinegar_n oil_n milk_n honey_n wax_n thread_n and_o needle_n his_o answer_n be_v the_o coco-tree_n yield_v all_o this_o and_o more_o the_o nut_n while_o it_o be_v green_a have_v very_o good_a water_n in_o it_o the_o flower_n be_v cut_v drop_v out_o great_a quantity_n of_o liquor_n call_v sury_n or_o taywack_n which_o drink_v fresh_a have_v the_o force_n and_o almost_o the_o taste_n of_o wine_n grow_v four_o be_v very_o good_a vinegar_n and_o distil_v make_v very_o good_a brandy_n or_o areck_n the_o nut_n grate_v and_o mingle_v with_o water_n taste_v like_o milk_n press_v yield_v very_o good_a oil_n bee_n swarm_v in_o these_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thread_n and_o needle_n be_v make_v of_o the_o leave_n and_o tough_a twig_n sprat_n hist._n of_o the_o royal_a society_n pag._n 170._o the_o coco_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o useful_a tree_n in_o the_o world_n of_o the_o husk_n or_o outmost_a fibrous_a cover_n of_o the_o nut_n all_o manner_n of_o rope_n and_o cable_n be_v make_v throughout_o india_n of_o the_o shell_n the_o indian_n make_v ladle_n wine-bottle_n and_o many_o fort_n of_o vessel_n the_o inmost_a cover_n next_o the_o kernel_n while_o it_o contain_v only_a liquor_n they_o eat_v with_o salt_n as_o a_o very_a pleasant_a food_n the_o say_a liquor_n be_v common_o use_v as_o a_o clear_a sweet_a and_o cool_a drink_n sometime_o they_o cut_v away_o the_o blossom_n of_o the_o young_a nut_n and_o bind_v a_o convenient_a vessel_n to_o the_o place_n thereby_o obtain_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a liquor_n which_o they_o call_v sura_n this_o stand_v a_o hour_n in_o the_o sun_n become_v good_a vinegar_n use_v throughout_o india_n the_o same_o distil_v i_o suppose_v after_o fermentation_n yield_v a_o pretty_a strong_a brandy_n call_v fulo_n and_o be_v the_o first_o run_v the_o second_o be_v call_v vraca_n the_o only_a wine_n of_o india_n of_o the_o same_o sura_n be_v boil_v and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n they_o also_o make_v a_o fort_n of_o brown_a sugar_n which_o they_o call_v jagra_n from_o the_o kernel_n itself_o when_o fresh_a and_o well_o stamp_v they_o press_v out_o a_o milk_n which_o they_o always_o mix_v and_o eat_v with_o their_o rice-meat_n of_o the_o kernel_n dry_v call_v copra_n and_o stamp_v they_o make_v oil_n both_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o burn_v of_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v olas_z they_o make_v the_o sail_n of_o their_o ship_n as_o also_o cover_v for_o their_o house_n and_o tent_n and_o summer-hat_n of_o the_o wood_n they_o make_v ship_n without_o nail_n sew_v the_o several_a part_n together_o with_o the_o cord_n make_v of_o the_o huk_n of_o the_o nut._n grew_n musaeum_fw-la reg._n societ_fw-la pag._n 199_o 200._o observation_n concern_v the_o cacao-tree_n and_o its_o nut_n of_o which_o chocolate_a be_v make_v of_o these_o tree_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n the_o body_n of_o the_o large_a do_v usual_o arrive_v in_o bulk_n although_o not_o in_o tallness_n to_o the_o largeness_n of_o our_o english_a plum-tree_n they_o be_v in_o every_o part_n smooth_a and_o the_o bough_n and_o branch_n thereof_o extend_v themselves_o on_o every_o side_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o well-spread_a tree_n much_o resemble_v our_o heartcherry-tree_n but_o at_o its_o full_a growth_n it_o be_v dilate_v to_o a_o great_a breadth_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v something_o lofty_a there_o be_v little_a difference_n in_o the_o leave_n these_o be_v point_v but_o smooth_a on_o the_o eâ—â—â—s_n and_o of_o a_o white_a kind_n of_o pulp_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o palate_n by_o the_o turn_n and_o sweat_v their_o little_a string_n be_v break_v and_o the_o pulp_n be_v imbibe_v and_o mingle_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o nut._n after_o this_o they_o be_v put_v to_o dry_v 3_o or_o 4_o week_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o they_o become_v of_o a_o reddish_n dark_a colour_n as_o you_o see_v and_o so_o be_v cure_a what_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o fruit_n be_v that_o the_o cod_n grow_v only_o out_o of_o the_o body_n or_o great_a limb_n and_o bough_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v blossom_n young_a and_o ripe_a fruit._n this_o tree_n require_v to_o be_v shelter_v from_o the_o sun_n while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o always_o from_o the_o north-east_n wind_n and_o to_o have_v a_o fat_a moist_a low_a soil_n which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v plant_v common_o by_o river_n and_o between_o mountain_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ill_a live_n where_o there_o be_v good_a cacao-walk_n in_o a_o year_n time_n the_o plant_n come_v to_o be_v 4_o foot_n high_a and_o have_v a_o leaf_n six_o time_n as_o big_a as_o a_o old_a tree_n which_o as_o the_o plant_n grow_v big_a fall_v off_o and_o lesser_a come_v in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v another_o extraordinary_a quality_n of_o this_o tree_n the_o tree_n be_v common_o plant_v at_o 12_o foot_n distance_n and_o at_o 3_o year_n old_a where_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o the_o plant_v prosperous_a it_o begin_v to_o bear_v a_o little_a and_o then_o they_o cut_v down_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o shade_n and_o so_o the_o fruit_n increase_v till_o the_o 10_o the_o or_o 12_o the_o year_n and_o then_o the_o tree_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o its_o prime_n how_o long_o it_o may_v continue_v so_o none_o with_o we_o in_o jamaica_n can_v guess_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o root_n general_o shoot_v out_o sucker_n that_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n when_o dead_a or_o cut_v down_o unless_o when_o any_o ill_a quality_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o air_n kill_v both_o see_v this_o accurate_a account_n of_o the_o cacao_n tree_n give_v by_o a_o very_a intelligent_a person_n reside_v in_o jamaica_n which_v you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o philos_fw-la trans_fw-la act._n numb_a 93._o these_o kernel_n be_v well_o pound_v as_o almond_n in_o a_o mortar_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o sugar_n and_o spice_n according_a as_o the_o trader_n think_v or_o find_v it_o best_o for_o sale_n be_v common_o make_v up_o in_o cake_n or_o roll_n which_o be_v bring_v over_o hither_o from_o spain_n and_o other_o part_n but_o those_o that_o will_v have_v a_o good_a quantity_n for_o their_o own_o private_a use_n have_v much_o better_o procure_v the_o nut_n themselves_o as_o fresh_a and_o new_a as_o may_v be_v and_o so_o prepare_v and_o compound_v they_o to_o their_o own_o constitution_n and_o taste_n and_o for_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o without_o any_o medicinal_a respect_n at_o coffeehouse_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o of_o almond_n fine_o beat_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o sugar_n and_o spice_n may_v be_v make_v as_o pleasant_a a_o drink_n as_o the_o best_a chawcalate_n grew_n mus._n reg._n soc_n pag._n 205._o dr._n stubbe_n in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o observation_n relate_v to_o jamaica_n see_v the_o philos._n transact_v numb_a 37._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o censure_n of_o simon_n paula_n in_o his_o herbal_a pag._n 383._o against_o chocolata_n and_o say_v he_o can_v forgive_v he_o for_o it_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o liquor_n if_o it_o be_v well_o make_v and_o take_v in_o a_o right_a way_n be_v the_o best_a diet_n for_o hypochondriac_n and_o chronical_a distemper_n for_o the_o scurvy_a gout_n and_o stone_n and_o woman_n lying-in_a and_o child_n newborn_a to_o prevent_v convulsion_n and_o purge_v the_o meconium_n out_o and_o many_o other_o distemper_n that_o infest_a europe_n but_o that_o it_o be_v now_o rather_o use_v for_o luxury_n than_o physic_n and_o so_o compound_v as_o to_o destroy_v the_o stomach_n and_o to_o increase_v hypochondriacal_a disease_n and_o that_o we_o now_o so_o cook_n it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o caudle_n or_o custard_n the_o native_a indian_n seldom_o or_o never_o use_v any_o compound_n desire_v rather_o to_o preserve_v their_o health_n than_o to_o gratify_v and_o please_v their_o palar_n until_o the_o spaniard_n come_v among_o they_o make_v several_a mixture_n and_o compound_n which_o instead_o of_o make_v chocolate_v better_a as_o they_o suppose_v have_v make_v it_o much_o worse_o and_o many_o of_o the_o english_a especial_o those_o that_o
have_v wrought_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o thâ—t_o â—f_a thâ—y_n will_v keep_v the_o stone-horse_n with_o that_o drink_n he_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v as_o tame_a and_o quiet_a as_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n olearius_n in_o the_o ambassador_n travel_n pag._n 240._o there_o go_v a_o story_n how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o coffee_n be_v at_o first_o discover_v by_o a_o prior_n of_o a_o convent_n who_o observe_v that_o the_o goat_n which_o feed_v in_o that_o part_n of_o arabiâ—_n where_o these_o tree_n grow_v use_v to_o live_v with_o little_a or_o no_o sleep_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n time_n they_o â—eâ—e_v mighty_a brisk_a and_o frisk_a â—he_n say_v â—rior_a do_v from_o thence_o conclâ—â—e_a that_o this_o must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o the_o goat_n lick_v up_o the_o berry_n that_o fall_v from_o these_o tree_n whereupon_o to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n he_o try_v the_o experiment_n upon_o another_o sort_n of_o beast_n viz._n a_o sleepy_a heavy-headed_n monk_n who_o the_o prior_n do_v often_o ply_v with_o this_o sort_n of_o drink_n on_o who_o as_o the_o story_n go_v it_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n such_o a_o wonderful_a effect_n that_o it_o quite_o alter_v his_o constitution_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o become_v more_o quick_a brisk_a and_o airy_a than_o general_o that_o sort_n of_o cattle_n be_v the_o goodness_n of_o coffee_n chief_o consist_v in_o a_o exact_a way_n of_o parch_a and_o manage_v the_o berry_n for_o if_o these_o be_v parch_v to_o a_o high_a or_o low_a degree_n than_o they_o ought_v the_o coffee_n be_v stark_o naught_o and_o good_a for_o nothing_o dr._n bernier_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o man_n in_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o cairo_n that_o right_o understand_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o parch_a and_o order_v these_o berry_n joh._n raii_n hist._n plant._n vol._n 2._o pag._n 1692._o that_o learned_a botanist_n mr._n ray_n in_o the_o place_n last_o quote_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o arabian_n be_v very_o industrious_a in_o destroy_v the_o vegetative_a force_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o so_o thereby_o they_o may_v prevent_v its_o grow_v in_o any_o other_o country_n nor_o indeed_o be_v they_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o so_o do_v since_o from_o this_o one_o commodity_n of_o coffee_n there_o accrue_v to_o their_o country_n such_o a_o immense_a treasure_n from_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o respect_n as_o the_o learned_a ray_n witty_o observe_v arabia_n may_v bâ—_n say_v to_o be_v not_o only_a felix_n but_o â—â—licissimâ—_n observation_n concern_v opium_n opium_n be_v a_o tear_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o wound_a head_n of_o the_o poppy_n be_v ripe_a some_o do_v promiscuous_o use_v it_o with_o meconium_n but_o very_o improper_o for_o opium_n be_v a_o drop_n or_o tear_v meconium_n the_o gross_a express_v juice_n from_o the_o whole_a plant_n however_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o quality_n opium_n be_v the_o fine_a gum_n and_o the_o strong_a meconium_n be_v the_o courser_n and_o weak_a yet_o the_o more_o malign_a opium_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n 1._o black_a and_o hard_a from_o syria_n and_o aden_n 2._o yellow_a and_o soft_a from_o cambaia_n 3._o white_a from_o cairo_n or_o thebes_n which_o last_v common_o call_v thebian-opium_n be_v the_o best_a be_v heavy_a thick_a strong_a scent_v like_o poppy_n bitter_a and_o sharp_a inflammable_a almost_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o aloe_n and_o easy_a to_o dissolve_v in_o water_n the_o sergeant_n when_o wash_v colour_n the_o water_n like_o saffron_n the_o opium_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o europe_n come_v from_o aden_n or_o cairo_n but_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o indies_n come_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o gualor_n in_o indostan_n and_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o juice_n which_o be_v get_v out_o of_o poppy_n by_o a_o incision_n make_v therein_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v ripe_a all_o the_o eastern_a nation_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o young_a people_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o the_o meaver_n sort_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v it_o will_v boil_v the_o poppy_n itself_o and_o eat_v of_o the_o broth_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o and_o whereas_o the_o poppy_n among_o they_o be_v call_v pust_n they_o thence_o call_v those_o pusty_n who_o make_v use_v of_o that_o broth_n instead_o of_o opium_n the_o persian_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v use_v of_o it_o and_o that_o all_o other_o nation_n do_v it_o in_o imitation_n of_o their_o grandee_n who_o take_v it_o at_o first_o to_o provoke_v sleep_n they_o take_v every_o day_n a_o small_a pill_n of_o it_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pea_n not_o so_o much_o in_o order_n to_o sleep_v as_o that_o it_o shall_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o wine_n do_v which_o infuse_v courage_n and_o great_a hope_n into_o those_o who_o otherwise_o will_v not_o discover_v much_o of_o either_o the_o caffee_n or_o messenger_n who_o travel_n into_o the_o country_n take_v of_o it_o to_o hearten_v themselves_o but_o the_o indian_n make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o fit_v for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o wâ—men_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o poison_n which_o kill_v if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o accustom_v himself_o thereto_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o accustom_v himself_o he_o must_v continue_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o or_o he_o die_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o so_o weaken_v their_o bâ—ains_n who_o take_v it_o continual_o that_o they_o run_v â—he_v hazard_n of_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o reason_n anâ—â—he_v principal_a function_n of_o their_o understanding_n and_o become_v in_o a_o manner_n stupid_a if_o they_o recover_v not_o themselves_o by_o the_o same_o remedy_n mandelslo_n trau._n into_o the_o indies_n pag._n 67._o opium_n be_v common_o use_v among_o the_o persian_n they_o make_v pill_n of_o it_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pea_n and_o take_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o at_o a_o time_n those_o who_o be_v accustom_v thereto_o will_v take_v about_o a_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n there_o be_v some_o who_o take_v of_o it_o only_o once_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n which_o make_v they_o sleepy_a and_o a_o little_a disturb_v their_o brain_n so_o as_o that_o they_o be_v as_o if_o they_o be_v a_o little_a enter_v in_o drink_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o it_o make_v in_o persia_n especial_o at_o ispahan_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o order_v the_o poppy_n be_v yet_o green_a they_o cleave_v the_o head_n of_o it_o out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v a_o white_a liquor_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n grow_v blâ—ck_a and_o their_o apothecary_n and_o druggist_n trade_n very_o much_o in_o it_o all_o 〈…〉_o east_n they_o use_v this_o dâ—ug_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o indian_n as_o wâ—ll_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d insomuch_o that_o bellen_n sâ—yâ—_n 〈…〉_o observation_n that_o if_o a_o turk_n 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o pâ—nny_n he_o will_v spend_v a_o farthing_n oâ—_n it_o in_o opium_n that_o he_o see_v above_o â—itty_a camel_n load_v with_o it_o go_v from_o anatolia_n into_o turkey_n persia_n and_o the_o indies_n and_o that_o a_o janisary_a who_o have_v take_v a_o whole_a ounce_n of_o opium_n one_o day_n take_v the_o next_o day_n two_o and_o be_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o it_o save_v that_o it_o wrought_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o he_o as_o wine_n do_v in_o such_o as_o take_v too_o much_o of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o stagger_v a_o little_a it_o have_v also_o this_o quality_n common_a with_o wine_n that_o it_o do_v infuse_v courage_n into_o those_o who_o have_v not_o much_o and_o therefore_o the_o turk_n never_o fail_v to_o take_v of_o it_o before_o they_o enter_v upon_o any_o great_a design_n the_o woman_n do_v not_o ordinary_o take_v any_o but_o those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bâ—ar_v with_o their_o untoward_a and_o imperious_a husband_n and_o prefer_v death_n bâ—fore_o the_o slavery_n they_o live_v in_o do_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o opium_n whereof_o they_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n and_o drink_v cold_a water_n upon_o it_o they_o by_o a_o gentle_a and_o insensiâ—lâ—_n dâ—ath_v depart_v this_o world_n oleaâ—â—â—s's_n trau._n of_o the_o ambassador_n etc._n etc._n pâ—â—_n 2â—9_n dr._n bernier_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o mogol_n say_v that_o the_o ragipous_a or_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v great_a taker_n of_o opium_n that_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o wonder_v to_o see_v they_o take_v such_o great_a quantity_n that_o they_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o it_o from_o their_o youth_n that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o bâ—ttel_n they_o double_v the_o do_v this_o drug_n animate_v or_o rather_o inebriate_v they_o
foot_n long_o black_a and_o ugly_a keep_v by_o a_o frenchman_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o handle_v they_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v he_o but_o run_v and_o hide_v in_o their_o hole_n then_o will_v he_o take_v his_o cittern_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o they_o hear_v his_o music_n come_v all_o crawl_v to_o his_o foot_n and_o begin_v to_o climb_v up_o he_o till_o he_o give_v over_o play_v then_o away_o they_o run_v sir_n henr_n blount_n voyage_n into_o the_o levant_n pag._n 58_o 59_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o sir_n henry_n blount_n about_o the_o effect_n of_o music_n upon_o serpent_n at_o grand_a cairo_n may_v be_v not_o only_o confirm_v but_o exceed_v by_o a_o strange_a relation_n that_o i_o have_v from_o a_o person_n of_o unsuspected_a credit_n which_o narrative_n have_v appear_v to_o i_o so_o considerable_a as_o well_o to_o deserve_v a_o place_n among_o my_o adversaria_fw-la i_o shall_v subjoin_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v our_o present_a subject_n in_o the_o 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be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o treacle_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o young_a female_n be_v the_o best_a be_v take_v in_o the_o spring_n after_o they_o have_v be_v a_o while_n ouâ—_n of_o their_o den_n the_o indian_n in_o some_o place_n eat_v snake_n very_o greedy_o observation_n concern_v tortoise_n dr_n grew_n say_v that_o the_o sea-tortoise_n differ_v from_o the_o land-tortoise_n chief_o in_o have_v a_o more_o rude_a and_o soft_a shell_n and_o foot_n rather_o like_o the_o finns_n of_o a_o fish_n as_o proper_a to_o swim_v with_o rondeletius_n affirm_v that_o he_o squirt_n the_o water_n out_o at_o his_o nostril_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o dolphin_n do_v at_o his_o spout_n trapham_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o jamaica_n cap._n 4._o say_v that_o in_o generation_n the_o embrace_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a do_v continue_v for_o a_o whole_a lunary_n month._n they_o abound_v in_o the_o caribee_n and_o lucayick_a island_n and_o in_o jamaica_n as_o also_o in_o the_o red-sea_n i_o remember_v that_o in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o camanas_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o lewward_n of_o jamaica_n the_o sea_n tortoise_n of_o which_o there_o be_v five_o sort_n or_o turtle_n as_o some_o call_v they_o those_o triple-hearted_n amphibious_a creature_n for_o they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o three_o distinct_a heart_n be_v entangle_v in_o a_o say_fw-ge or_o net_n which_o be_v usual_o set_v for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o or_o else_o be_v turn_v on_o their_o back_n on_o land_n for_o then_o they_o can_v turn_v themselves_o on_o their_o foot_n again_o do_v always_o sigh_n sob_v shed_v tear_n and_o mighty_o seem_v to_o lament_v as_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o their_o destruction_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o their_o enemy_n hand_n will._n hughes_n pref._n to_o the_o american_n physician_n sir_n philoberto_n vernatti_n late_a resident_n in_o java_n major_a say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v in_o those_o part_v some_o seatortoise_n of_o four_o foot_n broad_a in_o oval_a form_n very_o low_o legged_a but_o of_o that_o strength_n that_o a_o man_n may_v stand_v on_o one_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o catch_v they_o be_v to_o turn_v they_o with_o a_o fork_n upon_o their_o back_n sprat_n hist._n of_o the_o royal_a society_n pag._n 170._o all_o the_o tortoise_n from_o the_o caribe_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o honduras_n repair_v in_o summer_n to_o the_o cayman_n island_n to_o lay_v their_o egg_n and_o to_o hatch_v there_o they_o coot_n for_o fourteen_o day_n together_o then_o lay_v in_o one_o night_n some_o three_o hundred_o egg_n with_o white_a and_o yolk_n but_o no_o shell_n then_o they_o coot_n again_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o thrice_o then_o the_o male_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o jelly_n within_o and_o blind_a and_o be_v so_o carry_v home_o by_o the_o female_a their_o fat_a be_v green_a but_o not_o offensive_a to_o the_o stomach_n though_o you_o eat_v it_o as_o broth_n stew_v your_o urine_n look_v of_o a_o yellowish-green_a and_o oily_a after_o eat_v it_o dr._n stvbbes_n obseru._n sail_v from_o england_n to_o the_o caribe-island_n in_o philos_n transact_v numb_a 27._o â—â—â—ing_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o stay_n at_z â—e_z caymans_n i_o examine_v that_o assertion_n of_o mr._n lygans_n that_o a_o tortoise_n have_v three_o heart_n and_o i_o find_v it_o false_a for_o although_o the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o two_o auricles_n be_v such_o as_o also_o their_o body_n or_o flesh_n as_o to_o deceive_v the_o unwary_a observer_n yet_o be_v there_o but_o one_o heart_n triangular_a and_o fleshy_a the_o other_o two_o be_v only_o the_o auricles_n yet_o of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o body_n the_o two_o auricles_n move_v at_o a_o several_a time_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o they_o be_v distance_v from_o the_o heart_n about_o a_o inch_n and_o the_o passage_n fleshy_a as_o i_o remember_v and_o narrow_a by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v insuse_v into_o the_o heart_n this_o heart_n have_v but_o one_o ventricle_n yet_o be_v three_o several_a column_n of_o flesh_n and_o receptacle_n in_o it_o such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o the_o auricles_n the_o tortoise_n bite_v much_o more_o than_o they_o swallow_v so_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o grass_n where_o they_o feed_v at_o the_o bottom_n once_o in_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n they_o come_v up_o and_o fetch_v one_o breath_n like_o a_o sigâ—_n and_o then_o sink_v down_o again_o and_o if_o out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o breath_n somewhat_o often_o if_o you_o hurt_v they_o on_o shore_n as_o they_o lie_v on_o their_o back_n the_o tear_n will_v trickle_v from_o their_o eye_n you_o may_v keep_v they_o out_o of_o the_o water_n twenty_o day_n and_o more_o and_o yet_o they_o will_v be_v so_o fat_a as_o to_o be_v very_o good_a meat_n provide_v you_o give_v they_o twice_o a_o day_n about_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o salt-water_n the_o fat_a that_o be_v about_o their_o gut_n be_v yellow_a though_o that_o of_o the_o body_n be_v green_n the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o die_v instant_o and_o if_o you_o take_v out_o the_o heart_n the_o motion_n continue_v not_o long_a but_o any_o quantity_n of_o the_o flesh_n will_v move_v if_o prick_v and_o also_o of_o itself_o for_o many_o hour_n after_o it_o be_v cut_v into_o quarter_n and_o the_o very_a joint_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o leg_n answer_v our_o omo-plate_n and_o thigh_n yet_o within_o the_o shell_n have_v their_o motion_n and_o even_o though_o you_o prick_v only_o the_o fat_a of_o it_o buâ—_n if_o you_o place_v these_o part_n of_o the_o tortoise_n in_o the_o sun_n they_o present_o die_v the_o leg_n die_v as_o soon_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o cut_v off_o stvbbes_n enlargement_n of_o the_o former_a obseru._n philos_n transact_v numb_a 36._o trapham_n in_o
know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cacao_n do_v now_o imitate_v they_o for_o in_o jamaica_n as_o well_o as_o other_o place_n when_o they_o make_v it_o into_o lump_n ball_n cake_n etc._n etc._n they_o add_v to_o the_o cacao_n paste_n chille_n or_o red_a pepper_n achiote_n sweet_a pepper_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jamaicapepper_n or_o some_o or_o one_o of_o they_o as_o also_o such_o other_o ingredient_n as_o the_o place_n afford_v or_o as_o most_o please_v they_o that_o make_v it_o or_o else_o as_o the_o more_o skilful_a person_n may_v think_v it_o to_o agree_v with_o this_o or_o that_o individual_a person_n add_v thereto_o as_o much_o sugar_n only_o as_o will_v sweeten_v it_o first_o of_o all_o dry_n and_o beat_v every_o ingredient_n apart_o and_o then_o at_o the_o last_o mix_v they_o together_o as_o it_o be_v wrought_v up_o into_o a_o mass._n hughes_n american_n physician_n josephus_n acosta_n say_v that_o in_o several_a place_n in_o the_o west-indies_n the_o 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and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n strengthen_v and_o confirm_v the_o tone_n of_o the_o part_n contribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o assist_v of_o nature_n in_o her_o operation_n as_o to_o prevent_v if_o not_o to_o cure_v most_o chronical_a distemper_n because_o the_o discreet_a choice_n of_o a_o proper_a vehicle_n for_o this_o great_a panacea_fw-la may_v be_v very_o material_a the_o learned_a author_n therefore_o think_v good_a to_o show_v his_o dislike_n of_o milk_n in_o that_o it_o very_o much_o obstruct_v its_o more_o lively_a and_o quick_a part_n as_o always_o leave_v behind_o it_o much_o acidity_n which_o how_o prejudicial_a to_o hypochondriacal_a person_n be_v sufficient_o obvious_a he_o dislike_v the_o custom_n they_o use_v in_o japan_n of_o drink_v the_o leave_v powder_v suppose_v that_o it_o may_v dry_v the_o body_n too_o much_o in_o short_a he_o conclude_v warm-water_n to_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o effectual_a vehicle_n as_o be_v pure_a and_o voâ—d_v of_o all_o saline_n or_o other_o way_n pernicious_a particle_n and_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o which_o when_o arm_v with_o this_o powerful_a vegetable_a nature_n easy_o admit_v into_o its_o obscure_a channel_n and_o dark_a recess_n he_o approve_v well_o enough_o of_o the_o use_n of_o sugar_n as_o it_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o qualify_v the_o bitter_a taste_n by_o its_o sweetness_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v correct_v by_o the_o heat_n but_o as_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o kindny_n and_o lung_n he_o think_v the_o difference_n of_o constitution_n too_o great_a to_o be_v insist_v on_o and_o therefore_o only_o say_v this_o viz._n that_o those_o of_o a_o dry_a habit_n may_v take_v it_o more_o dilute_v because_o their_o salt_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v carry_v off_o and_o for_o the_o moist_a and_o hydropical_a temper_n he_o suppose_v this_o water_n if_o more_o strong_o impregnate_v may_v make_v way_n for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o take_v it_o he_o say_v the_o more_o empty_a the_o stomach_n the_o passage_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o the_o more_o effectual_a he_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o it_o after_o meal_n because_o the_o volatiâ—e_a part_n fly_v off_o before_o the_o meat_n be_v any_o way_n digest_v after_o which_o the_o concoction_n be_v difficulty_n perform_v because_o the_o ferment_n as_o well_o as_o the_o volatility_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o astringent_a quality_n which_o in_o those_o circumstance_n oft_o prove_v a_o thing_n of_o very_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o conclude_v our_o author_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o encomium_n of_o this_o exotic_a can_v be_v content_a to_o think_v we_o may_v receive_v as_o much_o benefit_n from_o some_o plant_n of_o our_o own_o growth_n be_v people_n industrious_a to_o search_v after_o they_o such_o as_o veronica_n lingua_fw-la cervina_fw-la marrhubium_fw-la hepatica_fw-la cichoreum_n and_o some_o other_o which_o he_o name_v pecâ—lin_n ibidem_fw-la the_o physician_n of_o tunquin_n in_o india_n do_v mighty_o admire_v the_o herb_n tea_n which_o come_v from_o china_n and_o japan_n which_o latter_a country_n produce_v the_o best_a it_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o in_o tin_n pot_n close_o stop_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o air._n when_o they_o will_v use_v it_o they_o boil_v a_o quantity_n of_o water_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n they_o intend_v to_o use_v and_o when_o the_o water_n seethe_v they_o throw_v a_o small_a quantity_n into_o it_o allow_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v nip_v between_o their_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n to_o a_o glass_n this_o they_o prescribe_v to_o be_v drink_v as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v endure_v it_o as_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o headache_n for_o the_o gravel_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o gripe_a of_o the_o gut_n but_o then_o they_o order_v a_o little_a ginger_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o water_n when_o it_o boil_v at_z goa_n batavia_n and_o in_o all_o the_o indian_a factory_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o euiâ—â—â—â—â—ns_n who_o do_v not_o spend_v above_o four_o or_o five_o leave_n a_o day_n and_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o boil_a leaf_n for_o a_o evening_n salad_n with_o sugar_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n that_o be_v account_v the_o best_a tea_n which_o colour_n the_o water_n green_a but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o water_n look_v red_a be_v little_o value_v in_o japan_n the_o king_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o drink_v tea_n drink_v only_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v much_o more_o wholesome_a and_o of_o a_o taste_n much_o more_o please_a but_o the_o price_n be_v much_o different_a for_o one_o of_o our_o ordinary_a â—eâ—â—-giasses_a be_v there_o worth_a a_o french_a crown_n tavern_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunqin_n chap._n x._o in_o japan_n there_o be_v a_o plant_n call_v tsia_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o or_o ten_o but_o the_o plant_n be_v much_o more_o delicate_a and_o more_o high_o esteem_v than_o that_o of_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n keep_v it_o very_o careful_o in_o earthen_a pot_n well_o stop_v that_o it_o may_v not_o take_v windâ—_n but_o the_o japponneses_n prepare_v it_o quite_o otherwise_o than_o be_v do_v in_o europe_n for_o instead_o of_o infuse_v it_o into_o warm_a water_n they_o beat_v it_o as_o small_a as_o powder_n and_o take_v of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o will_v lie_v on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o dish_n of_o porcelain_n or_o earth_n full_a of_o seethe_a water_n in_o which_o they_o slir_v it_o till_o the_o water_n be_v all_o green_a and_o then_o drink_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v endure_v it_o it_o be_v excellent_a good_a after_o a_o debauch_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o allay_v the_o vapour_n and_o settle_v the_o
metal_n transl._n by_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n chap._n 8._o johannes_n alphonsus_n borellus_n in_o his_o historia_n &_o meteorologia_fw-la incendii_fw-la aetnoei_fw-la ann._n 1669._o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a that_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o hole_n and_o vent_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o cleft_n of_o stone_n and_o of_o this_o salt_n he_o affirm_v that_o there_o have_v be_v sublime_v for_o he_o make_v it_o factitious_a so_o great_a store_n that_o many_o thousand_o of_o pound_n may_v be_v gather_v add_v that_o even_o a_o whole_a year_n after_o the_o extinction_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o aetna_n there_o be_v find_v remain_v dâ—vers_n vent_v about_o catania_n exhaling_a store_n of_o smoke_n which_o have_v the_o like_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a flick_v to_o the_o side_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o stone_n at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a nitre_n which_o be_v ancient_o make_v of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n although_o albertus_n magnus_n say_v that_o in_o goselaria_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n that_o contain_v a_o very_a rich_a mine_n of_o copper_n and_o that_o the_o water_n which_o issue_v out_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o be_v dry_v become_v nitre_n we_o know_v little_a also_o of_o aphronitrum_n which_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o froth_n of_o nitre_n nitre_n be_v bitter_a than_o salt_n but_o less_o salt_n salt_n peter_n be_v the_o mean_a between_o they_o two_o and_o consist_v of_o very_o dry_a and_o subtle_a part_n it_o grow_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o old_a house_n and_o in_o stable_n cow-house_n hog-sty_n and_o dove-coat_n it_o will_v grow_v again_o in_o the_o same_o earth_n it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o if_o that_o earth_n be_v throw_v in_o heap_n and_o not_o stir_v and_o take_v care_n of_o or_o if_o ordinary_a earth_n be_v cast_v up_o into_o heap_n and_o water_v with_o brackish_a water_n after_o some_o year_n it_o will_v give_v a_o great_a increase_n as_o profitable_a as_o crop_n of_o corn._n the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o make_v gunpowder_n and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v very_o well_o know_v it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o the_o melt_a of_o metal_n ibidem_fw-la whether_o the_o nitre_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o salt_n peter_n be_v various_o dispute_v by_o very_o learned_a author_n among_o the_o modern_a physician_n on_o the_o negative_a side_n be_v mathiolus_n and_o bellonius_fw-la the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v the_o advantage_n by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o his_o travel_n in_o egypt_n to_o have_v often_o see_v and_o handle_v they_o both_o and_o be_v so_o positive_a as_o to_o pronounce_v that_o in_o all_o christendom_n there_o be_v not_o one_o grain_n of_o nitre_n to_o be_v find_v unless_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o part_n although_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v in_o grand_a cairo_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1550_o it_o be_v so_o common_a there_o as_o he_o say_v that_o ten_o pound_n of_o it_o will_v not_o cost_v a_o moidin_n among_o those_o that_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a the_o most_o eminent_a be_v cardan_n and_o longius_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v the_o general_a vote_n of_o learned_a man_n have_v be_v most_o favourable_a to_o that_o opinion_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o all_o latin_a relation_n and_o prescription_n the_o word_n nitrum_fw-la or_o halinitrum_fw-la be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o salt_n peter_n i_o have_v often_o inquire_v among_o our_o london_z drugster_n for_o egyptian_n nitre_n and_o if_o i_o have_v be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v â—ound_v any_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o question_n by_o a_o demonstration_n that_o be_v by_o turn_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o salt_n peter_n however_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v in_o my_o own_o private_a experiment_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o salt_n peter-man_n and_o refiner_n of_o salt_n peter_n seem_v to_o give_v i_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o confidence_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v several_a salt_n proceed_v chief_o from_o their_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o various_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o salt_n peter_n in_o the_o make_n and_o refine_n of_o it_o and_o also_o their_o compare_v double_a refine_a salt_n peter_n oâ—_n which_o gunpowder_n be_v make_v with_o the_o nitrum_fw-la and_o aphronitrum_fw-la describe_v by_o pliny_n in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o only_a tolerable_a account_n of_o that_o salt_n that_o have_v be_v hand_v to_o we_o from_o antiquity_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o aphronitrum_n be_v colore_fw-la penè_fw-la purpureo_fw-la and_o egyptian_a nitre_n fuscum_fw-la &_o lapidosum_fw-la henshaw_n of_o the_o make_n of_o salt_n peter_n see_v sprat_n hist._n of_o the_o r._n s._n pag._n 260_o 261._o nitre_n be_v often_o adulterate_v by_o be_v mix_v with_o common_a salt_n but_o you_o may_v try_v it_o by_o burn_v for_o be_v fire_v upon_o a_o red_a hot_a tile_n or_o stone_n if_o all_o fly_v away_o it_o be_v pure_a but_o if_o any_o thing_n remain_v it_o be_v common_a salt_n the_o lord_n bacon_n say_v that_o nitre_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o cool_a spice_n in_o that_o it_o bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o palate_n with_o cold_a just_a as_o spice_n do_v with_o heat_n and_o that_o nitre_n be_v the_o only_a vegetable_a which_o abound_v with_o spirit_n and_o yet_o be_v cold._n he_o further_o tell_v we_o that_o cattle_n which_o drink_v of_o nitrous_a water_n do_v manifest_o grow_v fat_a which_o say_v he_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o its_o cold_a quality_n bac_n hist._n of_o life_n and_o death_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o several_a that_o gunpowder_n which_o consist_v principal_o of_o nitre_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n do_v conduce_v to_o valour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v often_o use_v by_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n just_a before_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v even_o as_o the_o turk_n do_v opium_n the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n have_v no_o other_o salt_n but_o such_o as_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o quarry_n and_o mine_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o marble_n or_o free_a stone_n be_v of_o a_o white_a red_a and_o grey_a colour_n barbary_n abound_v with_o salt_n and_o nâ—midia_n be_v indifferent_o furnish_v therewith_o but_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o especial_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v so_o destitute_a thereof_o that_o a_o pound_n of_o salt_n be_v there_o sell_v for_o half_a a_o ducat_n and_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n use_v not_o to_o set_v salt_n upon_o their_o table_n but_o hold_v a_o crumb_n of_o salt_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o â—ick_v the_o same_o at_o every_o morsel_n of_o meat_n which_o they_o put_v in_o their_o mouth_n in_o certain_a lake_n of_o barbary_n all_o the_o summer_n time_n there_o be_v fair_a and_o white_a salt_n congeal_v or_o kern_v as_o namely_o in_o divers_a place_n near_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n purch._n pilgr_n vol._n ii_o pag._n 849._o the_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a dr._n brown_a in_o his_o travel_n pag._n 112._o say_v that_o near_o the_o city_n of_o epery_n in_o upper_a hungary_n there_o be_v a_o salt-mine_a of_o great_a note_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o fathom_n deep_a in_o which_o be_v piece_n of_o salt_n find_v of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n the_o principal_a salt-mine_n be_v in_o poland_n and_o calabria_n in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n say_v comer_n in_o his_o description_n of_o that_o country_n be_v some_o piece_n of_o salt_n as_o big_a as_o huge_a stone_n so_o hard_o that_o house_n and_o even_o whole_a town_n be_v build_v with_o they_o in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n we_o have_v a_o relation_n concern_v the_o salgemme_n mine_n in_o poland_n lie_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o cracovia_n which_o relation_n be_v communicate_v to_o mr._n oldenburg_n by_o a_o curious_a gentleman_n in_o germany_n who_o some_o year_n since_o descend_v himself_o into_o those_o mine_n to_o the_o depth_n of_o 200_o fathom_n and_o be_v lead_v about_o in_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n he_o say_v that_o out_o of_o these_o mine_n they_o dig_v and_o cut_v out_o three_o sort_n of_o salt_n one_o be_v common_a course_n and_o black_a the_o second_o somewhat_o siner_n and_o white_a the_o three_o very_o white_a and_o clear_a like_a crystal_n he_o say_v the_o course_n and_o black_a salt_n be_v cut_v out_o in_o great_a piece_n roundish_n and_o three_o polonian_a ell_n long_o and_o one_o ell_n thick_a which_o câ—sts_v from_o fifty_o to_o seventy_o polonian_a florin_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cracow_n have_v a_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o certain_a
number_n of_o piece_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o such_o florin_n the_o piece_n the_o great_a piece_n lie_v at_o cracow_n about_o the_o street_n before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o also_o in_o the_o country_n in_o the_o small_a town_n and_o village_n and_o before_o the_o â—orts_n and_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n where_o the_o cattle_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o lick_v of_o those_o salt_n stone_n which_o afterward_o by_o mill_n and_o other_o engine_n be_v ground_n and_o beat_v small_a for_o use_n these_o salt-works_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o appoint_v and_o maintain_v the_o officer_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o best_a royal_a revenue_n amount_v to_o a_o very_a considerable_a sum._n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v constant_o employ_v in_o these_o mine_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v then_o a_o provision_n of_o salt_n value_v at_o two_o million_o he_o far_o say_v there_o be_v in_o these_o work_v three_o horse_n that_o stay_v always_o below_o have_v their_o stable_a and_o other_o necessary_n there_o the_o horse_n after_o they_o have_v be_v a_o while_n under_o ground_n grow_v blind_a from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o that_o all_o the_o three_o which_o then_o labour_v there_o be_v quite_o blind_a philos_fw-la transact_v numb_a 61._o pag._n 1099_o etc._n etc._n in_o jamaica_n they_o have_v a_o very_a pretty_a and_o easy_a way_n for_o the_o produce_v of_o good_a salt_n which_o be_v thus_o near_o the_o seaside_n they_o dig_v a_o low_a place_n as_o it_o be_v a_o lough_n or_o pond_n and_o pave_v it_o very_o even_o and_o with_o a_o sluice_n let_v in_o some_o of_o the_o sea-water_n a_o inch_n two_o inch_n or_o three_o inch_n deep_a or_o more_o and_o there_o let_v it_o remain_v the_o sun_n in_o a_o short_a time_n turn_v it_o into_o salt_n and_o if_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o quick_o they_o let_v in_o the_o less_o but_o if_o they_o have_v a_o good_a stock_n that_o they_o can_v stay_v long_o than_o they_o let_v in_o the_o more_o for_o the_o more_o be_v let_v in_o the_o long_a will_v it_o be_v ever_o it_o become_v salt_n which_o be_v do_v they_o sweep_v it_o up_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n and_o so_o let_v in_o more_o and_o thus_o be_v they_o well_o provide_v with_o salt_n to_o powder_v their_o beef_n pork_n etc._n etc._n which_o will_v not_o keep_v sweet_a otherwise_o many_o hour_n after_o it_o be_v kill_v hvghes's_fw-fr american_n physician_n pag._n 35._o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o marish_a the_o salt_n be_v make_v more_o or_o less_o white_a the_o reddish_n earth_n make_v the_o salt_n more_o grey_a the_o blueish_a more_o white_a beside_o if_o you_o let_v run_v in_o a_o little_a more_o water_n than_o you_o ought_v the_o salt_n become_v thence_o more_o white_a but_o than_o it_o yield_v not_o so_o much_o general_o all_o the_o marsh_n require_v a_o fat_a earth_n neither_o spongy_a nor_o sandy_a unless_o it_o rain_v much_o the_o rain-water_n do_v little_o hurt_v to_o the_o marish_a and_o although_o it_o rain_v a_o day_n or_o a_o night_n they_o do_v not_o let_v the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o marish_a run_v out_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n sufficient_o exhale_v such_o rain-water_n only_o if_o it_o have_v rain_v very_o plentiful_o that_o day_n no_o salt_n be_v draw_v for_o the_o three_o or_o four_o next_o follow_v day_n but_o if_o it_o rain_v five_o or_o six_o day_n the_o people_n be_v then_o necessitate_v to_o empty_a all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o bed_n by_o a_o peculiar_a channel_n convey_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o channel_n can_v be_v open_v but_o when_o it_o be_v low_a water_n but_o it_o be_v very_o seldom_o that_o it_o rain_v so_o long_o as_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o empty_a those_o bed_n it_o be_v obvious_a that_o the_o hot_a year_n make_v the_o most_o salt_n where_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o beside_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o wind_n contribute_v much_o to_o it_o in_o regard_n that_o less_o salt_n be_v make_v in_o calm_a than_o in_o windy_a wether_n the_o west_n and_o north-west_n wind_n be_v the_o best_a for_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o marish_a where_o the_o salt_n be_v make_v the_o water_n must_v not_o be_v above_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a each_o of_o these_o bed_n be_v fifteen_o foot_n long_o and_o fourteen_o foot_n broad_a chief_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bed_n mingle_v not_o with_o the_o salt_n this_o account_n be_v communicate_v to_o mr._n oldenburg_n by_o a_o french_a dr._n of_o physic_n reside_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n where_o salt_n be_v make_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n as_o you_o may_v finâ—_n in_o the_o philos_fw-la transact_v numb_a 51._o pag._n 1025._o salt_n be_v that_o which_o give_v ligature_n weight_n and_o constitution_n to_o thing_n and_o be_v the_o most_o manifest_a substance_n in_o all_o artificial_a compost_n it_o be_v salt_n which_o fertilize_v and_o render_v egypt_n so_o luxurious_o fruitful_a after_o the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n and_o the_o nitrous_a ground_n of_o jamaica_n and_o other_o place_n which_o cause_n so_o stupendous_a a_o growth_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n in_o a_o word_n salt_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o dominion_n almost_o monarchical_a in_o the_o great_a work_n of_o vegetation_n be_v so_o absolute_a a_o ingredient_n in_o all_o our_o dung_n and_o compost_n to_o conclude_v you_o know_v who_o have_v dignify_v salt_n with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o be_v name_v element-earth_n the_o vigour_n and_o close_a of_o all_o thing_n yea_o the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o elementated_a body_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v quid_fw-la divinum_fw-la the_o original_a of_o all_o fecundity_n nor_o can_v i_o say_v less_o since_o there_o be_v nor_o sacrifice_n nor_o discourse_n acceptable_a without_o it_o evelâ—n's_n discourse_n of_o earth_n in_o several_a place_n pag._n 312_o 313_o 314._o fol._n see_v a_o account_n of_o the_o salt_n spring_v at_o nantwich_n in_o châ—shire_n by_o dr._n william_n jackson_n in_o the_o philos_fw-la transact_v numb_a 53._o and_o of_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o droytwich_n in_o worcester-shire_n by_o dr._n tho._n rastell_n in_o the_o philos_fw-la transact_v numb_a 142._o and_o of_o the_o salt_n spring_v in_o staffordshire_n by_o dr._n rob._n plot_n in_o his_o description_n of_o that_o county_n observation_n concern_v gold_n the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o inanimate_a body_n and_o the_o most_o esteem_v of_o all_o metal_n be_v gold_n universal_o know_v and_o cover_v by_o all_o people_n it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n aâ—d_v in_o the_o sâ—me_a manner_n as_o other_o metal_n be_v but_o of_o part_n so_o pure_a and_o perfect_a and_o so_o well_o compact_v together_o by_o decoction_n that_o its_o substance_n be_v as_o it_o be_v incorruptible_a be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o any_o of_o the_o element_n to_o be_v corrupt_v or_o destroy_v the_o fire_n that_o consume_v all_o other_o metal_n only_o make_v gold_n more_o pure_a the_o air_n and_o water_n diminish_v not_o its_o lustre_n nor_o can_v earth_n make_v it_o rust_v or_o waste_v by_o the_o nobleness_n of_o its_o substance_n it_o have_v most_o deserve_o obtain_v that_o estimation_n which_o the_o world_n give_v it_o and_o the_o natural_a virtue_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o admirable_a equality_n of_o its_o composition_n be_v the_o best_a medicine_n against_o melancholy_n and_o the_o great_a cordial_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o perpetual_o run_v after_o this_o avaritious_a metal_n as_o the_o needle_n do_v after_o the_o loadstone_n the_o virtue_n ascribe_v to_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la to_o preserve_v a_o body_n perpetual_o in_o youthfulness_n without_o infirmity_n together_o with_o the_o receipt_n of_o make_v thereof_o depend_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o author_n who_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o albaro_n alonso_n barba_fw-la of_o metal_n translat_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n chap._n 26._o gold_n have_v the_o least_o variety_n of_o regular_a figure_n in_o the_o ore_n of_o any_o metal_n because_o more_o solid_a and_o therefore_o less_o wanton_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v a_o rare_a specimen_fw-la mention_v by_o georgius_n de_fw-fr sepibus_fw-la which_o he_o call_v aurum_fw-la ramescens_fw-la the_o ductility_n of_o gold_n be_v admirable_a one_o grain_n in_o leave_n be_v extend_v to_o above_o fifty_o inch_n square_a and_o one_o ounce_n employ_v in_o guild_v small_a hair-wyre_n will_v be_v extend_v to_o almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n as_o mr._n boyle_n have_v observe_v the_o use_v of_o gold_n for_o vessel_n coin_n armour_n garment_n etc._n etc._n be_v infinite_a
the_o luxury_n of_o galienus_n the_o emperor_n teach_v he_o to_o powder_v his_o hair_n with_o the_o dust_n of_o gold_n some_o painter_n say_v ambrosinus_n hang_v plate_a gold_n over_o vinegar_n whereby_o be_v produce_v a_o pure_a blue_n as_o ceruse_n out_o of_o lead_n which_o they_o prefer_v before_o the_o vltramarine_n one_o principal_n use_v of_o gold_n in_o medicine_n be_v for_o the_o correction_n oâ—_n mercurial_a medicine_n the_o original_a use_n of_o leaf-gold_n in_o electuary_n and_o divers_a other_o preparation_n be_v not_o only_o for_o better_a grace_n but_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o its_o add_v virtue_n to_o they_o and_o plate_n of_o gold_n ancient_o have_v be_v use_v especial_o for_o child_n as_o a_o amulet_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hang_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n upon_o those_o they_o touch_v grew_n musâ—eum_fw-la reg._n soc_n pag._n 323._o there_o go_v a_o tradition_n among_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o leave_n of_o vine_n that_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o hungary_n who_o mine_n afford_v gold_n be_v as_o it_o be_v gild_n on_o the_o low_a side_n by_o ascend_a exhalation_n of_o a_o golden_a nature_n whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v but_o i_o remember_v that_o have_v make_v enquiry_n about_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o of_o a_o very_a lâ—genious_a traveller_n who_o curiosity_n lead_v he_o to_o visit_v heedful_o those_o famous_a mine_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v he_o have_v observe_v what_o be_v report_a about_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o vine_n but_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o at_o tockay_n a_o place_n that_o afford_v the_o famous_a wine_n of_o hungary_n and_o indeed_o the_o best_a i_o have_v drink_v very_o many_o of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o grape_n will_v appear_v gild_n over_o as_o it_o be_v with_o leaf-gold_n rob._n bottle_n of_o the_o insalubrity_n und_fw-ge salubrity_n of_o the_o air._n pag._n 44_o 45._o at_o chremnitz_n a_o small_a town_n in_o hungary_n there_o be_v a_o gold-mine_n in_o which_o they_o have_v work_v these_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fiftyâ—years_n the_o mine_n be_v about_o nine_o or_o ten_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o theâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d one_o cuniculus_fw-la or_o horizontal_a passage_n which_o be_v eight_o hundred_o 〈◊〉_d long_o call_v the_o erbstall_n the_o depth_n of_o it_o be_v above_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o fathom_n they_o do_v not_o use_v ladder_n to_o descend_v into_o this_o mine_n but_o be_v let_v down_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o cable_n unto_o which_o be_v fasten_v a_o sling_n or_o seat_n of_o leather_n the_o leather_n be_v broad_a and_o divide_v ordinary_o into_o two_o or_o three_o part_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v shift_v or_o change_v as_o you_o find_v convenience_n and_o afford_v no_o uneasy_a seat_n even_o to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o use_v to_o it_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n whosoever_o enter_v the_o mine_n be_v let_v down_o through_o one_o of_o the_o schacht_n or_o perpendicular_a pit_n of_o which_o there_o be_v six_o 1._o that_o of_o rodolphus_n 2._o queen_n anne_z 3._o ferdinand_n 4._o mathias_n 5._o windschacht_v and_o 6._o leopold_n i_o go_v down_o by_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodlophus_fw-la gentle_o descend_v by_o the_o turn_n about_o of_o a_o large_a wheel_n to_o which_o the_o cable_n be_v fasten_v one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a into_o the_o earth_n and_o after_o many_o hour_n be_v in_o the_o mine_n be_v draw_v out_o again_o by_o leopold_n pit_n straight_o up_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n a_o height_n surpass_v that_o of_o the_o pyramid_n by_o a_o three_o part_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o pit_n i_o be_v not_o discourage_v to_o find_v myself_o so_o deep_o in_o the_o earth_n for_o consider_v i_o be_v yet_o above_o three_o thousand_o mile_n from_o the_o centre_n i_o think_v myself_o but_o in_o a_o well_o it_o be_v build_v on_o all_o side_n with_o firr-tree_n one_o lay_v upon_o another_o on_o four_o side_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n the_o work_n towards_o one_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n as_o they_o speak_v for_o the_o miner_n direct_v themselves_o underground_o by_o a_o compass_n not_o of_o thirty_o two_o point_n such_o as_o be_v use_v at_o sea_n but_o by_o one_o of_o twenty_o four_o which_o they_o divide_v as_o we_o do_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n into_o twice_o twelve_o of_o the_o gold-ore_n some_o be_v white_a some_o black_a some_o of_o it_o red_a and_o some_o yellow_n that_o with_o black_a spot_n in_o white_a be_v esteem_v the_o best_a as_o also_o the_o ore_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o black_a vein_n there_o have_v be_v piece_n of_o virgin_n gold_n find_v in_o this_o i_o where_o they_o pound_v the_o gold-ore_n they_o lay_v a_o foundation_n three_o yard_n deep_a of_o wood_n upon_o which_o they_o place_v the_o ore_n over_o which_o there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o beam_n arm_v at_o the_o bottom_n with_o iron_n which_o break_v and_o grind_v the_o ore_n it_o be_v cover_v all_o the_o while_n with_o water_n these_o beam_n be_v move_v by_o four_o wheel_n one_o wheel_n to_o six_o beam_n the_o water_n which_o come_v out_o from_o the_o pound_a ore_n be_v let_v into_o little_a pit_n or_o chest_n common_o seven_o or_o eight_o one_o after_o another_o and_o afterward_o into_o a_o large_a pit_n of_o almost_o half_a a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o then_o after_o settle_v let_v out_o the_o gold-ore_n in_o powder_n or_o pound_v be_v call_v slich_n of_o which_o that_o be_v the_o rich_a which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o beam_n where_o it_o be_v first_o pound_v they_o work_v thus_o day_n and_o night_n continual_o the_o candle_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o be_v of_o fir_n or_o some_o resinous_n wood._n they_o wash_v the_o slich_n so_o long_o as_o perhaps_o in_o a_o hundred_o pound_v weight_n there_o may_v be_v half_a a_o ounce_n or_o a_o ounce_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o great_a part_n ordinary_o gold_n two_o three_o general_o to_o this_o slich_n they_o add_v limestone_n and_o slacken_v and_o melt_v they_o together_o in_o the_o melt_a furnace_n the_o first_o melt_v produce_v a_o substance_n call_v lech_n this_o lech_n they_o burn_v with_o charcoal_n to_o make_v it_o light_a to_o open_v its_o body_n and_o render_v it_o porous_a and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v rost._n to_o the_o roast_a they_o add_v sand_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n and_o melt_v it_o again_o in_o the_o melt_a furnace_n then_o let_v it_o out_o into_o the_o pan_n and_o proceed_v as_o in_o the_o melt_v of_o silver_n brown_n trau._n in_o hungaria_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 98_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n bacon_n commend_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o chinese_n who_o despair_n of_o make_v of_o gold_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v mad_a upon_o the_o make_v of_o silver_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v say_v that_o noble_a philosopher_n that_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o make_v gold_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ponderous_n and_o materiate_n among_o metal_n of_o other_o metal_n less_o ponderous_n and_o less_o materiate_a than_o viâ_fw-la versâ_fw-la to_o make_v silver_n of_o lead_n or_o quicksilver_n both_o which_o be_v more_o ponderous_n than_o silver_n so_o that_o they_o need_v rather_o a_o further_a degree_n of_o fixation_n than_o any_o condensation_n bac_n nat._n hist._n the_o polite_a and_o ingenious_a dr._n sprat_n now_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n speak_v of_o the_o modern_a chemist_n who_o search_v after_o riches_n by_o transmutation_n and_o the_o great_a elixir_n say_v that_o their_o success_n have_v be_v as_o small_a as_o their_o design_n be_v extravagant_a and_o that_o their_o writer_n involve_v they_o in_o such_o darkness_n that_o he_o scarce_o know_v which_o be_v the_o great_a task_n to_o understand_v their_o meaning_n or_o to_o effect_v it_o these_o man_n say_v he_o be_v so_o earnest_a in_o the_o chase_n of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o thought_n so_o that_o if_o a_o experiment_n lie_v never_o so_o little_a out_o of_o their_o road_n it_o be_v free_a from_o their_o discovery_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o some_o creature_n in_o africa_n which_o still_o go_v a_o violent_a pace_n straight_o on_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o turn_v themselves_o can_v never_o get_v any_o prey_n but_o what_o they_o meet_v just_a in_o their_o way_n this_o secret_a they_o prosecute_v so_o impetuous_o that_o they_o believe_v they_o see_v some_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o every_o line_n of_o moses_n solomon_n or_o virgil._n the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v downright_a enthusiast_n about_o it_o and_o see_v we_o cast_v enthusiasm_n out_o of_o divinity_n itself_o we_o shall_v hardly_o sure_o be_v persuade_v to_o admit_v