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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n drink_v eat_v seed_n 5,812 5 9.5786 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

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and_o perceive_v they_o make_v he_o this_o compliment_n that_o after_o the_o excellent_a wine_n of_o his_o own_o country_n he_o can_v not_o taste_v those_o of_o we_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v poison_n yet_o come_v from_o the_o ambassador_n hand_n he_o will_v take_v it_o off_o the_o 17._o present_n the_o persian_a cuptzi_n send_v we_o a_o present_a of_o two_o sack_n of_o rice_n the_o grain_n whereof_o be_v very_o white_a and_o very_a ●ig_n and_o a_o vessel_n of_o preserve_v garlic_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n how_o the_o persian_n preserve_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o many_o of_o the_o cuptzi_n domestic_n come_v also_o to_o see_v we_o and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o some_o mariner_n who_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o ship_n and_o say_v
kuthum_fw-la and_o the_o moor_n of_o guiny_n bombu_n as_o to_o their_o foot_n leg_n neck_n and_o colour_n they_o be_v like_o other_o goose_n but_o they_o be_v big_a in_o body_n than_o swan_n their_o bill_n be_v above_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o two_o finger_n broad_a and_o fork_a at_o the_o end_n under_o their_o bill_n they_o have_v a_o great_a bag_n of_o shriveled_a skin_n which_o they_o can_v dilate_v so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v near_o three_o gallon_n of_o liquor_n and_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o reservatory_n for_o the_o fish_n they_o take_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v swallow_v they_o down_o for_o their_o throat_n be_v so_o wide_a that_o people_n be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o shut_v they_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o these_o bird_n in_o fish_v as_o they_o often_o do_v but_o also_o if_o we_o believe_v franciscus_n sanctius_n it_o be_v discover_v that_o one_o of_o these_o bird_n which_o be_v take_v upon_o its_o have_v overcharge_v the_o say_a bag_n have_v swallow_v down_o a_o moor-child_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o persian_n be_v very_o expert_a in_o dress_v the_o skin_n of_o they_o and_o make_v tabour_n thereof_o or_o cover_v therewith_o some_o other_o musical_a instrument_n the_o ambassador_n crusius_n kill_v one_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n side_n which_o be_v above_o two_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a between_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o wing_n and_o above_o seven_o foot_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n franciscus_n fernandez_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o living-creature_n and_o plant_n of_o mexico_n say_v that_o in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v tooth_n within_o their_o bill_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o america_n we_o see_v hereabout_o another_o kind_n of_o bird_n much_o after_o the_o form_n of_o wild_a duck_n save_v that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o big_a and_o black_a as_o crow_n and_o have_v long_a neck_n and_o the_o end_n of_o their_o bill_n fork_a the_o muscovite_n call_v they_o baclan_n and_o they_o be_v see_v only_o in_o the_o night_n time_n their_o quill_n be_v hard_a and_o big_a than_o those_o of_o crow_n and_o very_o fit_a for_o designer_n the_o 15._o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n wolga_n and_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o be_v 12._o league_n from_o astrachan_n and_o full_a of_o small_a island_n cover_v ●●th_a reed_n &_o cane_n till_o a_o man_n come_v six_o league_n within_o the_o sea_n some_o attribute_n to_o the_o wolga_n as_o many_o mouth_n as_o there_o be_v island_n thereabouts_o but_o they_o be_v mistake_v for_o those_o island_n be_v to_o be_v account_v rather_o make_v by_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o river_n the_o bottom_n be_v all_o muddy_a have_v but_o between_o four_o or_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a water_n which_o put_v we_o to_o inexpressible_a trouble_n and_o take_v up_o our_o time_n so_o as_o that_o we_o hardly_o get_v four_o league_n in_o seven_o day_n our_o worst_a day_n be_v the_o 18._o and_o 19_o of_o october_n the_o 18._o we_o be_v get_v on_o a_o bank_n at_o five_o foot_n water_n and_o have_v spend_v as_o many_o hour_n in_o get_v off_o we_o find_v indeed_o six_o foot_n water_n but_o soon_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o pit_n which_o of_o all_o side_n have_v bank_n at_o four_o and_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a water_n have_v with_o no_o less_o trouble_n get_v again_o to_o the_o bank_n where_o we_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n the_o wind_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o northwest_n the_o water_n fall_v so_o sensible_o that_o we_o have_v but_o three_o foot_n the_o ship_n be_v as_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o mud_n we_o unload_v part_n of_o our_o provision_n into_o the_o tartarian_a boat_n that_o go_v before_o we_o and_o set_v all_o our_o people_n on_o work_n to_o get_v off_o but_o though_o they_o take_v incredible_a pain_n so_o as_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o leisure_n either_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v yet_o can_v they_o do_v no_o good_a so_o that_o all_o can_v be_v do_v be_v patient_o to_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o the_o water_n which_o we_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o but_o with_o the_o change_n of_o the_o wind_n this_o be_v no_o small_a affliction_n to_o those_o who_o consider_v that_o we_o be_v there_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o cosaques_n who_o may_v easy_o have_v take_v we_o prisoner_n and_o force_v we_o to_o ransom_n ourselves_o with_o all_o these_o misfortune_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v such_o a_o thick_a mist_n that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o the_o other_o and_o occasion_v a_o great_a oversight_n in_o we_o by_o fire_v a_o great_a gun_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n at_o a_o muscovian_a boat_n that_o pass_v somewhat_o near_o our_o ship_n those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o boat_n return_v we_o their_o curse_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o may_v as_o free_o pass_v that_o way_n as_o we_o who_o be_v stranger_n and_o go_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n permission_n who_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v for_o sovereign_a of_o that_o sea_n and_o their_o prince_n that_o since_o we_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o shoot_v we_o may_v keep_v our_o powder_n to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o cosaques_n who_o not_o far_o thence_o expect_v we_o this_o reproach_n cause_v two_o other_o boat_n to_o fare_v the_o better_a and_o ourselves_o also_o for_o instead_o of_o injurious_a speech_n they_o send_v we_o some_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o circassia_n to_o wit_n a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o pear_n nut_n and_o medlar_n oct._n 21._o at_o night_n we_o first_o perceive_v that_o the_o water_n be_v rise_v to_o five_o foot_n which_o beget_v in_o we_o a_o hope_n that_o we_o may_v put_v off_o to_o sea_n the_o tempest_n which_o rise_v the_o 22._o with_o a_o south-south-eastwind_a bring_v it_o up_o to_o nine_o foot_n but_o it_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o not_o dare_v to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o sail_n we_o be_v force_v to_o continue_v still_o at_o anchor_n and_o expect_v fair_a weather_n which_o come_v not_o till_o five_o day_n after_o the_o 23._o in_o the_o morning_n the_o sky_n be_v clear_a i_o observe_v the_o sun_n at_o its_o rise_n and_o find_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o compass_n it_o rise_v 22._o degree_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n than_o it_o shall_v by_o which_o mean_n we_o discover_v that_o in_o that_o place_n the_o needle_n decline_v 22._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o 27._o the_o tempest_n be_v over_o we_o return_v all_o our_o thing_n into_o the_o ship_n and_o dismiss_v our_o boat_n and_o have_v hoist_a sail_n get_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o we_o hardly_o make_v a_o league_n ere_o we_o be_v again_o in_o the_o mud_n and_o oblige_v to_o send_v for_o the_o boat_n but_o perceive_v we_o have_v water_n enough_o the_o 28._o and_o see_v thirteen_o sail_n behind_o we_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wolga_n who_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o caravan_n we_o order_v the_o boat_n to_o be_v send_v back_o it_o be_v the_o tartar-prince_n two_o merchant_n of_o persia_n and_o five_o hundred_o muscovian_a musketeer_n with_o their_o colonel_n who_o be_v go_v to_o relieve_v the_o garrison_n of_o terki_n but_o what_o put_v we_o most_o to_o a_o loss_n be_v that_o find_v the_o muscovian_a pilot_n who_o we_o have_v take_v up_o at_o astrachan_n absolute_o ignorant_a in_o the_o business_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o map_n by_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o direct_v our_o course_n absolute_o false_a we_o know_v not_o what_o resolution_n to_o take_v we_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o address_v ourselves_o to_o the_o officer_n that_o command_v the_o 500_o musketeer_n and_o to_o send_v to_o he_o in_o the_o evening_n while_o all_o the_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n to_o entreat_v his_o assistance_n and_o advice_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v we_o a_o able_a man_n that_o may_v be_v our_o pilot_n on_o the_o caspian_a sea_n he_o come_v aboard_o we_o and_o have_v drink_v sufficient_o he_o make_v we_o the_o great_a protestation_n of_o friendship_n in_o the_o world_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o trouble_v it_o be_v to_o he_o to_o see_v we_o in_o those_o difficulty_n have_v bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sleep_n that_o his_o joy_n to_o find_v we_o in_o good_a health_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o extraordinary_a and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o send_v the_o weywode_n notice_n of_o it_o by_o a_o express_a messenger_n that_o all_o under_o his_o command_n be_v at_o our_o service_n and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v get_v aboard_o slur_n he_o will_v
ibid._n a_o description_n of_o the_o province_n of_o shriwan_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a media_n 145_o a_o description_n of_o persia_n its_o etymology_n greatness_n frontier_n province_n the_o province_n of_o erak_fw-mi ibid._n fars_n schirwan_n iran_n aderbeitzan_n 146_o kilan_n mesanderan_n labetzan_n rescht_n kesker_n 147_o chorasan_n sablustan_n sitzistan_n kirman_n 148_o chasistan_n tzifire_n or_o diarbeck_n 149_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o province_n of_o shirwan_n ibid._n the_o house_n of_o persia_n the_o governor_n of_o derbent'ss_n present_v to_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v refuse_v through_o brugman_n uncivility_n 150_o a_o mehemandar_n send_v to_o the_o ambassador_n to_o conduct_v they_o through_o the_o country_n ibid._n the_o cuptzi_n come_v to_o niasabath_n ibid._n the_o tartar-prince_n of_o dagestan_n visit_v the_o ambassador_n brugman_n indiscretion_n 151_o december_n the_o 22._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v niasabath_n by_o land_n and_o lodge_v at_o the_o village_n of_o mordou_n its_o inhabitant_n a_o people_n call_v padar_n 152_o caravansera_n what_o it_o signify_v the_o mountain_n barmach_n describe_v ruin_n of_o the_o fortress_n ancient_o call_v portae_n caspiae_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o persian_n concern_v the_o say_a fortress_n ibid._n the_o 26._o leave_v barmach_n and_o come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o pyrmaraas_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o persian_a saint_n a_o description_n of_o it_o as_o also_o that_o of_o another_o 153_o a_o error_n of_o i._o caemerarius_fw-la varro_n and_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n ibid._n shell_n in_o mountain_n far_o from_o sea_n false_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o persian_a saint_n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o persian_n 154_o the_o 30._o come_v to_o scamachie_n ibid._n the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o reception_n there_o the_o kindred_n of_o aly_n distinguish_v by_o their_o habit_n the_o chan_n retinue_n 155_o the_o music_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o chan_n treat_v the_o ambassador_n the_o service_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o napkin_n ibid._n the_o cleanliness_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o chan_n a_o excellent_a marksman_n one_o of_o the_o company_n a_o persian_a kill_v himself_o with_o drink_v aquavitae_n the_o chan_n present_n to_o the_o ambassador_n 156_o we_o continue_v at_o scamachie_n three_o month_n m.dc.xxxiii_o janvary_n this_o innterment_n of_o the_o foresaid_a persian_a gentleman_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o armenian_n consecrate_v of_o the_o water_n on_o twelf-day_n 157_o the_o calenter_n feast_n the_o ambassador_n present_v to_o the_o chan_n the_o governor_n permit_v the_o armenian_n to_o build_v a_o church_n 158_o the_o schach_n order_n for_o the_o ambassador_n 159_o the_o 28._o the_o muscovian_a envoy_n leave_v scamachie_n ibid._n febrvary_n a_o college_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o child_n 160_o what_o teach_v in_o the_o say_a college_n another_o school_n the_o persian_n have_v euclid_n and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o astrolabe_n ibid._n the_o prior_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o augustine_n friar_n at_o tiflis_n visit_v the_o ambass_n 161_o a_o feast_n in_o memory_n of_o aly_n a_o persian_a priest_n pleasant_o dress_v a_o procession_n after_o sermon_n ibid._n the_o 14._o end_v the_o persian_a lent_n which_o begin_v jan._n 16._o the_o amb._n treat_v by_o the_o chan_n hunt_v with_o a_o tame_a leopard_n 162_o march_n the_o 1._o the_o persian_n celebrate_v a_o feast_n their_o new-years-day_n their_o epoch_n their_o year_n consist_v of_o 12._o lunar_a month_n 163_o the_o chan_n make_v his_o last_o visit_n to_o the_o ambass_n their_o persian_a intepreter_n turn_v renegado_n 164_o the_o 24._o the_o chan_n send_v his_o new-years-gift_n to_o the_o king_n the_o ambassador_n reimburse_v their_o expense_n ibid._n a_o description_n of_o scamachie_n 165_o its_o name_n and_o situation_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o media_n atropatia_n its_o founder_n street_n house_n inhabitant_n commerce_n market-place_n caravanseras_n ibid._n its_o hamam_n or_o public_a stove_n the_o chan_n charge_n a_o character_n of_o the_o chan_n and_o calenter_n 166_o a_o ruine_a fortress_n name_v kolekulesthan_n two_o sepulcher_n of_o saint_n the_o tomb_n of_o a_o princess_n of_o persia._n ibid._n the_o perpetual_a fire_n of_o the_o persian_n keep_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o elbour_n 167_o the_o 18._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v scamachie_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o persian_a saint_n ibid._n the_o 30._o come_v to_o kasilu_n the_o 31._o to_o tzavat_n the_o conjunction_n of_o cyrus_n and_o arares_fw-la 168_o april_n the_o 2._o the_o ambass_n cross_v the_o river_n cyrus_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n change_v their_o mehemandar_n a_o kind_n of_o deer_n not_o know_v in_o europe_n ibid._n the_o torrent_n of_o balharu_n tortoise_n how_o they_o hatch_v their_o egg_n the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o tartarian_a hut_v 169_o ill_a weather_n a_o venomous_a herb_n the_o schach_n send_v another_o mehemandar_n to_o meet_v the_o ambassador_n ibid._n the_o mountain_n tzizetlu_n ibid._n the_o 10._o of_o april_n the_o ambassador_n make_v their_o entrance_n into_o ardchil_n have_v travel_v 45_o league_n in_o 12._o day_n 170_o they_o continue_v there_o two_o month_n the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o entrance_n the_o chan_n and_o calenter_n of_o the_o city_n their_o name_n and_o quality_n the_o chan_n collation_n ibid._n the_o chan_n house_n describe_v the_o veneration_n the_o persian_n have_v for_o their_o prince_n thaberick_n what_o be_v serve_v without_o wine_n the_o allowance_n of_o the_o ambass_n during_o their_o stay_n at_o ardebil_n 171_o the_o governor_n be_v visit_n that_o of_o a_o armenian_a bishop_n christian_a church_n in_o persia_n the_o kurban_n or_o sacrifice_v of_o the_o persian_n ibid._n the_o pilgrimage_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n to_o mecca_n 172_o the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abraham_n 173_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o chan_n treat_v the_o ambassador_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o violent_a death_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n 174_o may._n the_o 4._o the_o chancellor_n of_o persia_n son_n visit_v the_o ambass_n ibid._n the_o 14._o a_o particular_a feast_n keep_v only_o by_o the_o persian_n ibid._n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o devotion_n a_o false_a miracle_n the_o last_o ceremony_n of_o the_o festival_n 175_o persian_a poet_n firework_n ibid._n the_o enterrment_n of_o hossein_fw-fr represent_v a_o bloody_a devotion_n 176_o a_o description_n of_o ardebil_n its_o situation_n air_n and_o soil_n ibid._n its_o street_n marketplace_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o schich-sefi_a its_o metzid_n of_o mosqueis_fw-la 177_o the_o ambassador_n visit_v schich-sefi's_a sepulchre_n lay_v down_o their_o arm_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o 178_o laic_n not_o permit_v to_o approach_v the_o sepulchre_n its_o miraculous_a vault_n the_o library_n belong_v to_o it_o 179_o the_o kitchen_n the_o charity_n of_o the_o place_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n commissary_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n 181_o the_o insolence_n of_o a_o favourite_n punish_v ibid._n another_o saint_n sepulchre_n 182_o the_o tomh_o describe_v the_o governor_n of_o arbil_n administor_n a_o oath_n to_o the_o religious_a man_n belong_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n medicinal_a water_n ibid._n sulphureous_a source_n spring_n of_o hot_a water_n the_o wholesomeness_n whereof_o discover_v by_o the_o serpent_n the_o pool_n of_o scherkol_n ibid._n the_o ambassador_n present_v to_o the_o chan._n ibid._n june_n the_o 1._o there_o come_v another_o mehemandar_n from_o the_o king_n 183_o the_o 12._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v ardcbil_n the_o chan_n take_v leave_v of_o they_o the_o province_n of_o chalcal_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o persian_a officer_n strange_a grass-hopper_n ibid._n kisilosein_n the_o mehemandar_n complaint_n the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o kcintze_n to_o kamahl_fw-ge 184_o the_o persian_n set_v upon_o the_o ambassador_n guard_n they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o senkan_n a_o gentleman_n on_o horseback_n who_o have_v neither_o hand_n nor_o foot_n senkan_n destroy_v by_o tamcrlane_n 30._o league_n in_o seven_o day_n 185_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o mount_n taurus_n ibid._n the_o 21_o they_o come_v to_o sulthania_n 6._o l._n one_o day_n its_o description_n build_v by_o chodabende_v 186_o there_o they_o stay_v three_o day_n a_o paraphrase_n of_o the_o koran_n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o persian_n artillery_n a_o mosquey_n found_v by_o schach_n ishmael_n ibid._n tamerlan_n respect_n for_o the_o mosquy_n the_o persian_a lady_n travel_v in_o great_a chest_n 187_o the_o 27._o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o caswin_n 188_o the_o situation_n inhabitant_n language_n be_v the_o ancient_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n ib._n it_o be_v palace_n market-place_n turquoise_n and_o ruby_n very_o cheap_a there_o turquoise_n and_o ruby_n very_o cheap_a there_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hossein_n son_n its_o caravansera_n ibid._n the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o locman_n risa_n a_o false_a prophet_n the_o history_n of_o the_o indian-prince_n 189_o schach-tamas's_a evasion_n the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o visit_v the_o
the_o pristaf_n have_v bring_v we_o which_o can_v show_v a_o thousand_o trick_n after_o midnight_n we_o set_v forward_o and_o get_v four_o league_n to_o the_o village_n soliza_n soliza_n where_o the_o pristaf_n who_o have_v stay_v at_o corodiza_n overtake_v we_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o his_o host_n who_o be_v a_o knez_n or_o muscovite_n prince_n name_v roman_z jovanovit_n he_o have_v treat_v he_o so_o well_o that_o both_o be_v get_v drink_v however_o see_v they_o be_v still_o desirous_a to_o drink_v we_o supply_v they_o so_o well_o with_o aquavitae_n and_o sack_n whereof_o we_o have_v good_a store_n that_o we_o lay_v they_o asleep_o we_o get_v that_o day_n six_o league_n to_o a_o village_n call_v grunza_n which_o the_o country_n people_n have_v also_o absolute_o forsake_v grunza_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n in_o the_o field_n in_o a_o meadow_n near_o a_o great_a pool_n where_o we_o make_v three_o great_a fire_n and_o in_o regard_n we_o have_v sleep_v almost_o all_o day_n in_o the_o boat_n we_o spend_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n i●_n tell_v of_o story_n and_o divert_v ourselves_o with_o the_o bear_n the_o musketeer_n who_o have_v be_v somewhat_o busy_a with_o the_o aquavitae_n entertain_v we_o with_o some_o feat_n of_o their_o activity_n here_o we_o see_v abundance_n of_o crane_n and_o count_v upon_o the_o pool_n above_o 300_o of_o they_o the_o next_o day_n jul._n 26._o about_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o prosecute_v our_o voyage_n and_o before_o noon_n get_v four_o league_n wisoko_n to_o the_o village_n of_o wisoko_n the_o pristaf_n who_o we_o have_v invite_v to_o dinner_n hear_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n pronounce_v make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_a several_a time_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v our_o prayer_n in_o writing_n and_o like_v it_o so_o well_o that_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o german_n be_v so_o good_a christian_n and_o so_o just_a man_n the_o 27._o all_o day_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v we_o prosecute_v our_o voyage_n so_o that_o the_o 28._o with_o the_o day_n we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o village_n of_o krifseviza_n there_o we_o stay_v that_o day_n to_o give_v the_o pristaf_n time_n to_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n of_o novogorod_n with_o our_o arrival_n krifseviza_n and_o to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v our_o reception_n this_o village_n be_v within_o 2_o league_n of_o novogorod_n and_o about_o 600_o pace_n from_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a monastery_n which_o some_o call_v nachatim_o but_o it_o be_v common_o call_v krifseviza_n chutina_n spasof_n monastir_n it_o be_v well_o build_v and_o better_o situate_v have_v a_o abbot_n 60_o monk_n and_o 400_o country_n people_n to_o husband_n the_o ground_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v oblige_v out_o of_o its_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v a_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o novogorod_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n the_o 29._o we_o continue_v our_o voyage_n novogorod_n and_o come_v to_o novogorod_n within_o a_o league_n of_o which_o we_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o our_o retinue_n who_o we_o have_v send_v away_o from_o riga_n and_o who_o have_v expect_v we_o for_o several_a month_n with_o much_o impatience_n they_o meet_v we_o in_o a_o boat_n and_o express_v much_o joy_n at_o our_o arrival_n the_o weywode_n send_v to_o our_o inn_n one_o tun_n of_o beer_n another_o of_o hydromel_n and_o a_o barrel_n of_o aquavitae_n and_o we_o send_v he_o a_o silver_n cup_n vermilion_a gilt_n we_o leave_v novogorod_n the_o the_o 13._o of_o july_n brunit_v and_o go_v 4_o league_n far_o by_o water_n to_o brunit_v whence_o we_o finish_v our_o journey_n by_o land_n as_o we_o be_v dis-embarking_a our_o baggage_n at_o brunit_n august_n 1_o augus_n come_v to_o the_o river_n side_n a_o muscovian_a procession_n procession_n to_o bless_v the_o water_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o place_n march_v two_o man_n one_o carry_v a_o cross_n have_v at_o the_o four_o corner_n the_o four_o evangelist_n the_o other_o a_o old_a image_n paint_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o clean_a linen_n cloth_n after_o they_o come_v a_o priest_n pontifical_o vest_v hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o wooden_a cross_n a_o good_a half_a foot_n wide_a and_o sing_v in_o consort_n with_o a_o little_a boy_n who_o carry_v a_o book_n after_o he_o then_o come_v the_o country_n people_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n those_o who_o be_v of_o age_n carry_v a_o wax_n candle_n after_o all_o come_v one_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n have_v ten_o taper_n fasten_v together_o all_o light_v the_o priest_n be_v come_v to_o the_o river_n side_n spend_v half_o a_o hour_n or_o better_v in_o sing_v and_o read_v then_o he_o take_v the_o wax_n candle_n from_o the_o clerk_n and_o extinguish_v they_o in_o the_o water_n in_o imitation_n of_o who_o the_o people_n do_v the_o like_a with_o they_o then_o the_o priest_n dip_v his_o cross_n three_o several_a time_n in_o the_o water_n when_o he_o take_v it_o out_o let_v it_o drop_v into_o a_o basin_n destine_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o water_n which_o they_o esteem_v most_o sacred_a this_o ceremony_n over_o the_o woman_n put_v their_o child_n great_a and_o small_a into_o the_o water_n some_o with_o their_o shirt_n on_o other_o naked_a those_o who_o need_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o leap_v in_o themselves_o nay_o some_o bring_v their_o horse_n to_o drink_v that_o they_o may_v also_o participate_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o holy_a water_n this_o do_v the_o whole_a procession_n return_v to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o priest_n have_v give_v the_o people_n his_o benediction_n dismiss_v they_o about_o 4._o afternoon_n we_o get_v on_o horseback_n after_o we_o have_v dispose_v our_o baggage_n into_o 50._o wagon_n crasmistansky_n and_o travel_v that_o day_n five_o league_n to_o a_o village_n name_v crasmistansky_n the_o next_o august_n 2._o chresta_n we_o travel_v eight_o league_n and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o gam_n chresta_n gam_n among_o the_o muscovite_n be_v those_o place_n where_o traveller_n take_v fresh_a horse_n the_o 3._o we_o come_v to_o jazelbitza_n jaselbitza_n a_o little_a village_n which_o the_o country_n people_n have_v forsake_v there_o we_o meet_v with_o this_o misfortune_n that_o our_o cook_n be_v go_v two_o league_n further_a to_o provide_v our_o supper_n we_o can_v not_o come_v up_o to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o sleepless_a night_n of_o it_o we_o meet_v that_o day_n with_o several_a officer_n who_o upon_o the_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o polander_n and_o muscovite_n at_o smolensko_n have_v desire_v leave_n to_o go_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n the_o 4._o we_o meet_v at_o simnogora_n wolsolk_n where_o be_v fresh_a horse_n to_o be_v take_v up_o with_o colonel_n fuchs_n and_o the_o 6._o at_o wolsolk_n with_o colonel_n charles_n they_o both_o honour_a our_o ambassador_n with_o their_o visit_n which_o occasion_v entertainment_n beget_v also_o those_o excess_n and_o disorder_n which_o ordinary_o attend_v they_o in_o germany_n in_o one_o whereof_o our_o trumpeter_n mortal_o wound_v one_o of_o our_o musketeer_n without_o any_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o other_o we_o leave_v the_o wound_a person_n behind_o and_o give_v money_n to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o look_v to_o he_o the_o trumpeter_n be_v kill_v afterward_o after_o he_o have_v be_v entertain_v into_o the_o great_a duke_n service_n at_o our_o return_n from_o persia._n the_o 5._o we_o pass_v through_o a_o village_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v forsake_v to_o avoid_v quarter_a the_o german_a soldier_n who_o have_v be_v disband_v near_o moscou_n we_o lodge_v at_o night_n in_o the_o village_n columna_fw-la columna_fw-la in_o those_o part_n we_o find_v many_o great_a blue_a stone_n which_o the_o tyrant_n john_n basilovit_v have_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o sepulcher_n when_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o revel_v have_v design_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o moscow_n but_o news_n be_v come_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o be_v unload_v in_o the_o highway_n where_o they_o have_v remain_v ever_o since_o the_o 7._o budeva_n we_o come_v budeva_n a_o village_n also_o but_o at_o our_o entrance_n into_o it_o our_o horse_n begin_v to_o wince_v stand_v upon_o their_o hinder_a foot_n and_o beat_v the_o ground_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bewitch_v whereof_o we_o can_v not_o imagine_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n till_o that_o have_v alight_v we_o find_v they_o cover_v all_o over_o with_o bee_n which_o be_v beginning_n to_o fallupon_a we_o and_o prosecute_v their_o animosity_n so_o far_o as_o to_o force_v we_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o with_o our_o cloak_n and_o other_o garment_n and_o to_o go_v and_o take_v up_o our_o
be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o denmark_n which_o our_o captain_n take_v for_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n and_o we_o perceive_v that_o we_o have_v direct_v our_o course_n straight_o towards_o the_o country_n of_o schonen_fw-mi so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n discover_v land_n and_o find_v we_o be_v at_o 4._o fathom_v water_n which_o soon_o oblige_v we_o to_o alter_v our_o course_n there_o have_v be_v a_o end_n of_o both_o we_o and_o our_o ship_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o bornholm_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v fair_a make_v all_o the_o fail_v we_o can_v but_o about_o ten_o at_o night_n when_o we_o think_v ourselves_o most_o secure_a and_o make_v account_n to_o rest_v ourselves_o after_o the_o precedent_a night_n toil_n even_o while_o brugman_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v charge_v the_o master_n mate_n to_o be_v careful_a and_o the_o other_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n since_o we_o have_v sea-room_n enough_o the_o ship_n be_v then_o under_o all_o the_o sail_n she_o can_v make_v rock_n strike_v against_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o water_n the_o shock_n make_v such_o a_o horrible_a noise_n that_o it_o make_v all_o start_n up_o the_o amazement_n we_o be_v in_o surprise_v we_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o but_o may_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o end_n of_o both_o his_o voyage_n and_o life_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n at_o first_o we_o know_v not_o where_o we_o be_v and_o in_o regard_n the_o moon_n be_v but_o new_o change_v the_o night_n be_v so_o dark_a that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v two_o pace_n from_o we_o we_o put_v our_o lantern_n at_o the_o castle_n and_o cause_v some_o musket_n to_o be_v discharge_v to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o help_n to_o be_v have_v near_o we_o but_o no_o body_n make_v answer_v and_o the_o ship_n beginning_n to_o lie_v on_o one_o side_n our_o affliction_n begin_v to_o turn_v into_o despair_n so_o that_o most_o cast_v themselves_o on_o their_o knee_n beg_v of_o god_n with_o horrid_a cry_n that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o that_o relief_n which_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v from_o man_n the_o master_n himself_o weep_v most_o bitter_o and_o will_v meddle_v no_o further_o with_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o physician_n and_o myself_o be_v sit_v one_o close_o by_o the_o other_o with_o a_o design_n to_o embrace_v one_o another_o and_o to_o die_v together_o as_o old_a and_o faithful_a friend_n in_o case_n we_o shall_v be_v wrack_v other_o take_v leave_v one_o of_o another_o or_o make_v vow_n to_o god_n which_o they_o afterward_o so_o religious_o keep_v that_o come_v to_o revel_v they_o make_v up_o a_o portion_n for_o a_o poor_a but_o virtuous_a maid_n who_o be_v marry_v there_o the_o ambassador_n crusius_n son_n move_v most_o compassion_n he_o be_v but_o 12._o year_n of_o age_n and_o he_o have_v cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n importune_v heaven_n with_o incessant_a cry_n and_o lamentation_n and_o say_v son_n of_o david_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o whereto_o the_o minister_n add_v lord_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o hear_v we_o be_v please_v to_o hear_v this_o child_n and_o consider_v the_o innocence_n of_o his_o age_n at_o last_o god_n be_v so_o gracious_a as_o to_o preserve_v we_o though_o the_o ship_n strike_v several_a time_n with_o great_a violence_n against_o the_o rock_n about_o one_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v fire_n whence_o we_o infer_v that_o we_o be_v not_o far_o from_o land_n the_o ambassador_n command_v the_o boat_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o with_o design_n to_o get_v into_o it_o with_o each_o of_o they_o a_o servant_n and_o to_o go_v straight_o towards_o the_o fire_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o mean_n to_o save_v the_o rest_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o throw_v in_o two_o cabinet_n in_o which_o be_v the_o credential_n letter_n and_o some_o jewel_n ere_o it_o be_v full_a of_o water_n which_o have_v almost_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o our_o people_n who_o have_v leap_v first_o into_o it_o think_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v into_o the_o ship_n ere_o the_o boat_n sink_v we_o be_v force_v to_o continue_v there_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o night_n expect_v to_o see_v a_o period_n of_o that_o danger_n at_o break_v of_o day_n we_o discover_v the_o isle_n of_o oleand_v and_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o danish_a ship_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v away_o thereabouts_o a_o month_n before_o the_o wind_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v two_o fisherman_n of_o the_o isle_n come_v aboard_o we_o and_o land_a the_o ambassador_n have_v a_o very_a considerable_a reward_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o after_o they_o some_o of_o their_o retinue_n about_o noon_n we_o find_v the_o two_o cabinet_n and_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o little_a calm_v many_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n come_v in_o to_o our_o relief_n to_o get_v off_o our_o ship_n from_o among_o those_o rock_n but_o with_o this_o misfortune_n that_o as_o they_o will_v have_v let_v down_o the_o anchor_n which_o they_o have_v carry_v in_o the_o boat_n about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o ship_n the_o boat_n overturned_a so_o that_o those_o in_o it_o be_v toss_v into_o the_o sea_n our_o master_n mate_n go_v immediate_o with_o one_o of_o the_o isle_n boat_n to_o their_o relief_n and_o in_o regard_n as_o they_o be_v overturned_a some_o catch_v hold_v of_o the_o boat_n other_o of_o a_o oar_n or_o somewhat_o else_o as_o also_o that_o the_o wine_n they_o have_v drink_v a_o little_a before_o have_v somewhat_o heighten_v their_o courage_n we_o have_v the_o time_n to_o send_v twice_o to_o they_o and_o to_o save_v all_o but_o our_o carpenter_n who_o be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o have_v fasten_v on_o somewhat_o that_o may_v have_v keep_v he_o above_o water_n while_o they_o be_v get_v off_o our_o ship_n the_o water_n increase_v so_o as_o that_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-west_n make_v our_o passage_n 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confident_a their_o ordinary_a increase_n will_v never_o fail_v they_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o so_o much_o excellent_a ground_n lie_v fallow_a produce_v only_a hay_n whereof_o they_o mow_v no_o more_o than_o will_v serve_v their_o cattle_n there_o be_v so_o great_a difference_n between_o this_o soil_n livonia_n and_o that_o of_o the_o province_n of_o allentaken_v in_o livonia_n though_o there_o lie_v only_o the_o river_n narva_n between_o they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n be_v over_o he_o perceive_v it_o muscovy_n and_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o livonia_n have_v this_o common_a with_o inguermannia_n and_o carelia_n that_o they_o sow_v not_o their_o corn_n till_o within_o three_o week_n of_o midsummer_n for_o the_o cold_a have_v seedtime_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v pierce_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o must_v have_v leisure_n to_o unfreeze_v but_o the_o wheat_n be_v no_o soon_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o it_o put_v forth_o and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o as_o we_o say_v be_v always_o above_o the_o horizon_n advance_n and_o ripen_v it_o so_o that_o sow_v and_o harvest_n be_v all_o over_o in_o two_o month_n harvest_n wherein_o the_o muscovite_n have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o livonian_o that_o they_o put_v in_o their_o wheat_n dry_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v thrash_v whereas_o the_o livonian_o be_v force_v to_o use_v fire_n to_o dry_v it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o great_a oven_n build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o barn_n where_o they_o put_v their_o sheaf_n upon_o beam_n lay_v across_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heat_n have_v so_o dry_v they_o that_o beat_v they_o with_o a_o stick_n the_o grain_n fall_v out_o so_o as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o thrash_v or_o tread_v it_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o east_n there_o be_v yet_o this_o further_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o wheat_n thus_o dry_v be_v not_o good_a for_o seed_n and_o many_o time_n the_o barn_n take_v fire_n which_o spread_v into_o the_o house_n about_o they_o and_o consume_v all_o in_o those_o province_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o towards_o the_o north_n muscovy_n especial_o near_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n their_o be_v excellent_a fruit_n as_o apple_n cherry_n plum_n and_o goosberry_n i_o have_v see_v apple_n in_o beauty_n and_o colour_n much_o like_o those_o which_o be_v call_v appian_o and_o so_o transparent_a that_o hold_v they_o between_o your_o sight_n and_o the_o sun_n you_o may_v easy_o tell_v the_o kernel_n it_o be_v true_a this_o fruit_n have_v not_o time_n to_o bake_v in_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o moderate_a slow_a heat_n than_o a_o excessive_a scorch_a that_o consume_v the_o superfluous_a moisture_n will_v not_o keep_v as_o it_o will_v do_v in_o germany_n and_o other_o more_o southerly_a country_n but_o the_o commentator_n upon_o the_o map_n of_o atlas_n be_v nevertheless_o mistake_v when_o he_o say_v after_o the_o baron_n of_o herberstein_n and_o guagnin_n that_o the_o cold_a be_v so_o great_a in_o muscovy_n that_o the_o country_n can_v produce_v apple_n or_o other_o fruit_n that_o be_v worth_a send_v up_o to_o the_o table_n they_o have_v also_o all_o manner_n of_o pulse_n potherb_n asparagus_n onion_n garlic_n root_n cowcumber_n citrul_n or_o gourd_n and_o melon_n and_o of_o these_o last_o abundance_n excellent_a good_a and_o so_o big_a that_o at_o my_o be_v in_o muscovy_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o a_o friend_n present_v i_o with_o a_o melon_n melon_n that_o weigh_v forty_o pound_n the_o muscovite_n be_v very_o expert_a in_o the_o order_n of_o their_o melon_n they_o steep_v the_o seed_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 48._o hour_n in_o cow_n milk_n or_o a_o infusion_n of_o fair_a water_n and_o sheep_n dung_n their_o bed_n they_o make_v of_o horse_n dung_n as_o it_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o stable_a six_o foot_n deep_a and_o then_o cover_v they_o with_o the_o best_a mould_n in_o which_o they_o make_v flat_a trench_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a they_o 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far_o as_o the_o stalk_n will_v give_v way_n and_o as_o it_o turn_v make_v the_o grass_n to_o wither_v the_o muscovite_n call_v this_o browze_a or_o feed_v add_v that_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o stalk_n wither_v and_o the_o fruit_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o hairy_a skin_n which_o may_v be_v dress_v and_o use_v instead_o of_o furr_n they_o call_v this_o fruit_n boranez_n boranez_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lamb._n they_o show_v we_o some_o of_o those_o skin_n take_v off_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o bed_n and_o swear_v they_o come_v from_o that_o fruit_n but_o we_o can_v hardly_o believe_v it_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o soft_a frizle_v wool_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o a_o lamb_n new_o wean_a or_o take_v out_o of_o the_o sheep_n belly_n julius_n scaliger_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o exerc._n 181._o and_o say_v this_o fruit_n grow_v till_o the_o grass_n fail_v it_o and_o that_o it_o die_v not_o but_o for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n he_o add_v that_o no_o beast_n will_v feed_v on_o it_o but_o the_o wolf_n and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o bait_n to_o take_v he_o which_o the_o muscovite_n also_o confirm_v it_o be_v not_o long_o that_o they_o have_v have_v flower_n and_o sweet_a herb_n the_o great_a duke_n michael_n federovit_v be_v the_o first_o that_o bestow_v any_o expense_n in_o garden_v which_o he_o do_v with_o very_o good_a success_n flower_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o that_o they_o have_v have_v any_o other_o than_o wild_a rose_n peter_n marseilles_n commissary_n from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o duke_n of_o holstein_n bring_v the_o first_o provence-rose_n thither_o the_o holland_n and_o german_a merchant_n have_v but_o late_o plant_v asparagus_n there_o asparagus_n which_o take_v very_o well_o and_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n nor_o have_v the_o muscovite_n be_v long_o acquaint_v with_o lettuce_n and_o other_o salad-herb_n and_o laugh_v at_o the_o stranger_n who_o feed_v on_o they_o but_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o like_v they_o there_o be_v no_o hazel-tree_n nor_o vine_n in_o muscovy_n but_o the_o dutch_a bring_v such_o quantity_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o wine_n thither_o by_o the_o way_n of_o archangel_n that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o any_o there_o be_v also_o within_o these_o few_o year_n some_o bring_v in_o from_o astrachan_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wolga_n muscovy_n abound_v in_o hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o there_o be_v so_o much_o honey_n and_o wax_n even_o in_o the_o wood_n that_o beside_o what_o be_v spend_v in_o hydromel_n and_o in_o wax-candle_n in_o this_o commodity_n consist_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commerce_n which_o the_o muscovite_n have_v with_o stranger_n to_o who_o they_o put_v off_o yearly_a above_o twenty_o thousand_o quintal_n or_o hundred_o weight_n of_o wax_n all_o muscovy_n be_v but_o a_o continue_a forest_n fowl_n those_o place_n only_o except_v where_o they_o have_v fire_v the_o wood_n in_o order_n to_o agriculture_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o venison_n and_o fowl_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o heath-cock_n feasant_n of_o several_a kind_n and_o patridge_n be_v very_o cheap_a as_o also_o wild_a goose_n and_o duck_n heron_n and_o swan_n be_v not_o much_o esteem_v much_o less_o thrush_n fildevar_n quail_n lark_n and_o other_o small_a bird_n which_o the_o country_n people_n will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o look_v after_o there_o be_v no_o stork_n in_o muscovy_n nor_o yet_o in_o livonia_n but_o abundance_n of_o bird_n of_o prey_n as_o falcon_n tassel_n etc_n etc_n in_o the_o more_o northerly_a province_n there_o be_v white_a one_o which_o be_v much_o esteem_v because_o of_o their_o ratity_n there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o venison_n deer_n deer_n except_v of_o elk_n and_o wild_a boar_n abundance_n
pain_n of_o whip_v and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v order_v to_o send_v strelit_n and_o sergeant_n among_o the_o people_n to_o surprise_v offender_n and_o to_o see_v they_o immediate_o punish_v but_o it_o be_v sound_a by_o experience_n that_o the_o remedy_n come_v too_o late_o and_o that_o the_o mischief_n be_v so_o deep_o root_v and_o so_o general_o spread_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hard_a but_o absolute_o impossible_a to_o put_v those_o prohibition_n in_o execution_n so_o that_o for_o the_o vindication_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o he_o who_o affront_v any_o such_o or_o any_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n officer_n either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n shall_v be_v fine_v which_o fine_a they_o call_v biscestia_n and_o sometime_o amount_v to_o 2000_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n injure_v if_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n make_v his_o complaint_n of_o injury_n do_v he_o his_o reparation_n will_v be_v according_a to_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o court_n to_o a_o lady_n it_o be_v double_v to_o a_o son_n it_o be_v augment_v by_o a_o three_o part_n to_o a_o daughter_n there_o be_v a_o abatement_n of_o a_o three_o part_n and_o the_o penalty_n be_v pay_v as_o many_o time_n as_o there_o be_v person_n injure_v though_o they_o be_v dead_a many_o year_n before_o if_o the_o offender_n have_v not_o to_o pay_v he_o be_v put_v into_o his_o adversary_n hand_n who_o dispose_v of_o he_o so_o as_o to_o make_v he_o his_o slave_n or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v whip_v by_o the_o common_a executioner_n one_o john_n barnley_n a_o english_a merchant_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v elsewhere_o be_v sentence_v to_o pay_v the_o biscestia_n to_o another_o english_a man_n dr._n day_n physician_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o capt._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr coste_n a_o french_a gentleman_n find_v mean_n to_o make_v a_o exchange_n of_o the_o penalty_n lay_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o german_a colonel_n for_o that_o 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on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o can_v forbear_v talk_v of_o their_o uncleanness_n and_o brutality_n which_o they_o make_v their_o divertisement_n in_o their_o debauch_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o entertainment_n of_o great_a lord_n but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a company_n keep_v of_o the_o muscovite_n where_o all_o their_o discourse_n be_v of_o the_o abomination_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v do_v or_o see_v commit_v by_o other_o make_v ostentation_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o here_o will_v be_v expiate_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o memory_n thereof_o bury_v in_o their_o ash_n but_o as_o they_o be_v whole_o give_v up_o to_o all_o licentionsness_n even_o to_o sin_n against_o nature_n not_o only_o with_o man_n but_o also_o with_o beast_n he_o who_o can_v tell_v most_o story_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o set_v they_o out_o in_o most_o gesture_n be_v account_v the_o brave_a man._n their_o fiddler_n put_v they_o into_o song_n and_o their_o mountebank_n make_v public_a representation_n 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and_o lascivious_a expression_n idleness_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v bestow_v on_o these_o barbarous_a people_n as_o their_o portion_n be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o run_v into_o these_o excess_n whereto_o their_o drunkenness_n do_v also_o contribute_v in_o as_o much_o as_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o luxury_n when_o they_o be_v once_o get_v into_o their_o wine_n they_o mind_v nothing_o else_o i_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o story_n which_o the_o great_a duke_n interpreter_n tell_v i_o when_o we_o be_v at_o novogorod_n how_o that_o in_o the_o say_a city_n there_o be_v a_o anniversary_n devotion_n to_o which_o come_v abundance_n of_o pilgrim_n he_o who_o be_v allow_v to_o keep_v a_o tippling-house_n get_v a_o permission_n from_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o pitch_v several_a tent_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n of_o both_o sex_n who_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v there_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o service_n and_o to_o take_v off_o some_o cup_n of_o strong-water_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o instead_o of_o mind_v their_o devotion_n spend_v the_o day_n in_o drink_v whence_o arise_v such_o strange_a disorder_n that_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o see_v a_o woman_n get_v so_o drink_v there_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tent_n she_o fall_v down_o and_o fall_v asleep_a naked_a as_o she_o be_v in_o the_o street_n in_o the_o day_n time_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o muscovite_n who_o be_v also_o drink_v to_o lie_v down_o by_o she_o and_o have_v make_v use_v of_o she_o to_o fall_v also_o asleep_a in_o sight_n of_o many_o people_n who_o have_v make_v a_o ring_n about_o they_o only_o laugh_v at_o the_o posture_n they_o be_v in_o till_o at_o last_o a_o old_a man_n conceive_v a_o horror_n at_o the_o spectacle_n cover_v they_o with_o his_o own_o garment_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o drunkenness_n be_v more_o common_a than_o in_o muscovy_n drunkard_n all_o of_o all_o 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he_o to_o his_o grave_n instead_o of_o conduct_v he_o to_o audience_n the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o tippling-house_n till_o they_o have_v not_o a_o copec_n leave_v in_o their_o purse_n but_o many_o time_n pawn_v their_o clothes_n there_o even_o to_o their_o shirt_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v see_v daily_o during_o our_o abode_n at_o moscou_n be_v lodge_v at_o lubeck-house_n as_o i_o go_v to_o novogorod_n in_o my_o voyage_n to_o muscovy_n in_o 1643._o i_o see_v come_v out_o of_o a_o alehouse_n not_o far_o thence_o several_a of_o those_o drunkard_n some_o without_o cap_n other_o without_o shoe_n or_o stocking_n some_o without_o waistcoat_n and_o only_o their_o shirt_n one_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o above_o the_o rest_n who_o come_v our_o first_o without_o his_o kaftan_n
in_o their_o account_n sometime_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o two_o place_n be_v judge_v in_o this_o pricas_n for_o though_o ordinary_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o weywode_n yet_o those_o who_o mistrust_v the_o success_n of_o their_o business_n by_o the_o partiality_n they_o observe_v in_o the_o weywode_n may_v remove_v their_o cause_n to_o moscou_n the_o chancellor_n almas_n juanovit_v be_v the_o precedent_n of_o it_o the_o province_n of_o gallitz_n and_o volodimer_n have_v also_o their_o particular_a pricas_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v call_v galliasko-volodimirski_a pricas_n the_o precedent_n the_o ocolnitza_n peter_n petrovits_n gollowin_n the_o money_n arise_v from_o all_o the_o tavern_n and_o kaba●s_n of_o muscovy_n be_v pay_v in_o at_o the_o place_n call_v nova_fw-la zetwert_n where_o all_o those_o who_o keep_v public_a drink_v house_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o wine_n hydromel_n and_o strong-water_n they_o sell_v by_o retail_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o it_o there_o they_o also_o punish_v those_o who_o sell_v any_o without_o licence_n as_o also_o those_o who_o sell_v or_o take_v tobacco_n if_o they_o be_v muscovite_n the_o german_n and_o other_o strangers_z be_v permit_v the_o traffic_n and_o use_n of_o it_o the_o ocolnitza_n bogdan_n matheowit_v chitrou_n preside_v in_o this_o pricas_n the_o bojar_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n gregori_n basilovit_v puskin_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v castrom_n jareslou_n and_o other_o city_n of_o those_o quarter_n receive_v their_o account_n and_o decide_v their_o difference_n in_o the_o castromskoi_fw-fr pricas_n as_o the_o ocolnitza_n knez_fw-fr demetri_fw-la basilovit_n lewou_n do_v those_o of_o vstoga_n and_o colmogorod_n in_o the_o vstogskoi_fw-fr pricas_n the_o same_o gregori_n basilovit_v puskin_n keep_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o german_a goldsmith_n who_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n and_o sell_v precious_a stone_n and_o have_v his_o office_n for_o those_o thing_n in_o the_o solotoya_n almasnoy_n pricas_n he_o have_v also_o a_o key_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o administer_v justice_n to_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v about_o arm_n for_o his_o particular_a use_n and_o pay_v they_o in_o the_o rusiannoy_n pricas_n the_o physician_n apothecary_n surgeon_n and_o operator_n and_o all_o of_o that_o function_n be_v oblige_v to_o smite_v their_o forehead_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o ilia_n danilovit_v miloslauski_n who_o be_v their_o overseer_n and_o who_o they_o be_v to_o acquaint_v if_o the_o great_a duke_n want_v any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o their_o profession_n tamosini_fw-la pricas_n be_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o all_o duty_n of_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n of_o moscou_n which_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o gose_n accompany_v by_o two_o or_o three_o assessor_n who_o give_v in_o their_o account_n thereof_o to_o a_o chamber_n call_v bolschoi_n prichod_n these_o gose_n be_v change_v every_o year_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n towards_o the_o war_n be_v make_v to_o the_o bojar_n knez_fw-fr michael_n petrovits_n pronski_n and_o the_o ocolnitza_n juan_n basilovit_v alferiou_n in_o the_o sbora_fw-la dezatti_fw-la dengi_fw-la pricas_n the_o affair_n that_o have_v no_o peculiar_a pricas_n have_v a_o general_a one_o call_v siskoi_n pricas_n under_o the_o superintendency_n of_o knez_fw-fr jurgi_fw-la alexowits_n dolgaruskoi_fw-fr the_o patriarch_n have_v his_o particular_a pricas_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o roscrad_n where_o a_o register_n be_v keep_v of_o all_o the_o church-goods_a and_o where_o be_v the_o charter_n and_o archive_v that_o of_o sudny_n where_o the_o patriarch_n have_v his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o that_o of_o casaunoy_n where_o the_o patriarch_n revenue_n and_o treasure_n be_v keep_v he_o have_v also_o his_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o officer_n who_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o their_o action_n there_o be_v no_o pricas_n but_o have_v its_o diak_n or_o secretary_n and_o many_o clerk_n and_o coppier_n who_o all_o write_v very_o well_o and_o be_v skilled_a in_o arithmetic_n according_a to_o their_o way_n in_o which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o plum-stone_n instead_o of_o counter_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v no_o officer_n but_o have_v about_o he_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o they_o in_o a_o little_a purse_n they_o be_v forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o whip_v to_o take_v poschnl_n or_o present_n yet_o they_o venture_v to_o do_v it_o nay_o their_o avarice_n be_v such_o that_o many_o time_n they_o will_v of_o themselves_o proffer_v copy_n of_o dispatch_n and_o private_a resolution_n out_o of_o a_o hope_n to_o get_v somewhat_o for_o they_o but_o these_o proffer_n be_v to_o be_v mistrust_v for_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o those_o people_n seldom_o have_v what_o they_o put_v other_o in_o hope_n of_o or_o if_o they_o have_v it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o communicate_v it_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o put_v off_o forgery_n and_o suppositious_a piece_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o the_o minister_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o my_o dispatch_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n sell_v it_o he_o at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n i_o be_v show_v it_o afterward_o but_o when_o at_o my_o return_n to_o holstein_n the_o letter_n be_v translate_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o what_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o copy_n they_o do_v not_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o their_o act_n in_o book_n but_o they_o write_v they_o in_o roll_n of_o paper_n past_v together_o till_o they_o be_v 25._o or_o 30._o ell_n in_o length_n of_o which_o their_o office_n be_v full_a at_o our_o come_n to_o moscou_n we_o be_v make_v believe_v that_o present_n can_v procure_v any_o thing_n at_o court_n indeed_o i_o have_v know_v some_o lord_n who_o though_o they_o will_v not_o take_v aught_o themselves_o be_v not_o sorry_a to_o see_v any_o thing_n send_v to_o their_o wife_n but_o i_o have_v also_o know_v some_o who_o make_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v absolute_o incorruptible_a and_o that_o their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v presentproof_a to_o their_o great_a regret_n who_o consider_v that_o where_o nothing_o be_v give_v nothing_o be_v thence_o obtain_v justice_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o pricas_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o justice_n the_o bojar_n who_o preside_v there_o have_v his_o secretary_n and_o assessor_n and_o final_o determine_v whatever_n come_v before_o he_o heretofore_o the_o muscovite_n have_v but_o few_o 〈◊〉_d and_o few_o custom_n according_a to_o which_o all_o case_n be_v decide_v they_o concern_v only_o attempt●●●ainst_a the_o great_a duke_n person_n treason_n against_o the_o state_n adultery_n theft_n and_o debt_n between_o private_a person_n the_o decision_n of_o all_o other_o affair_n depend_v on_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n 〈…〉_z the_o year_n 1647._o the_o great_a duke_n assemble_v together_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n and_o to_o be_v publish_v several_a law_n and_o ordinance_n whereby_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o regulate_v themselves_o they_o be_v print_v in_o folio_n under_o the_o title_n of_o soborna_n ulosienia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v universal_a and_o general_a right_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o bojare_n heretofore_o their_o proceed_n be_v thus_o in_o those_o cause_n where_o the_o party_n be_v not_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o either_o side_n the_o judge_n ask_v the_o defendant_n whether_o he_o will_v take_v his_o oath_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v as_o he_o allege_v or_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n oath_n he_o who_o proffer_a to_o take_v his_o oath_n be_v once_o a_o week_n for_o three_o week_n one_o after_o another_o bring_v before_o the_o judge_n who_o every_o time_n press_v unto_o he_o the_o importance_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o sin_n he_o will_v burden_n his_o conscience_n withal_o if_o he_o swear_v false_o if_o notwithstanding_o these_o remonstrance_n he_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o readiness_n to_o take_v his_o oath_n though_o he_o swear_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n yet_o people_n look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o infamous_a person_n will_v spit_v in_o his_o face_n and_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n into_o which_o he_o be_v never_o receive_v afterward_o much_o less_o be_v he_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n now_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o rigour_n but_o only_o bring_v he_o who_o be_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o a_o image_n of_o one_o of_o their_o saint_n where_o he_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n if_o he_o persist_v they_o give_v he_o a_o little_a
he_o word_n that_o his_o army_n be_v upon_o the_o march_n in_o order_n to_o the_o besiege_n of_o casan_n this_o siege_n cause_v the_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n but_o prove_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o muscovite_n who_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o raise_v it_o thus_o end_v the_o war_n between_o the_o great_a duke_n basili_n juanovit_v and_o the_o tartar_n his_o son_n basilovit_v john_n basilovit_v to_o show_v the_o world_n how_o much_o he_o resent_v the_o affront_n which_o the_o muscovite_n have_v receive_v before_o casan_n begin_v his_o reign_n with_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o place_n have_v batter_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n together_o fear_v that_o mendligeri_fw-la will_v come_v in_o with_o his_o crim-tartar_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o exasperate_v at_o the_o refusal_n which_o the_o besiege_a have_v make_v to_o accept_v of_o very_o honourable_a condition_n he_o command_v all_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v undermine_v and_o a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v give_v storm_n the_o mine_n wrought_v their_o effect_n and_o take_v off_o great_a number_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o assault_n be_v give_v and_o the_o place_n carry_v by_o storm_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o july_n 1552._o the_o tartar_n perceive_v the_o enemy_n be_v get_v into_o the_o place_n take_v this_o resolution_n after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n in_o two_o several_a place_n within_o the_o city_n where_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o see_v their_o chief_a commander_n kill_v or_o wound_v they_o go_v out_o at_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o muscovite_n and_o get_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n casanska_n ever_o since_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o casan_n have_v continue_v under_o the_o muscovite_n who_o repair_v the_o breach_n renew_v the_o fortification_n and_o reduce_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v now_o in_o have_v four_o bastion_n of_o stone_n many_o 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about_o noon_n the_o sun_n so_o heat_v the_o wind_n itself_o that_o the_o hot_a blast_n which_o come_v out_o of_o a_o oven_n can_v not_o be_v hot_a insomuch_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o caravansera_n where_o the_o heat_n be_v somewhat_o more_o moderate_a nay_o the_o ground_n itself_o which_o in_o those_o part_n be_v only_a sand_n and_o heath_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o go_v five_o or_o six_o step_n without_o burn_v his_o foot_n about_o this_o time_n both_o the_o ambassador_n be_v very_o sick_a but_o their_o indisposition_n give_v they_o altternate_o a_o little_a ease_n the_o weak_a of_o the_o two_o make_v use_v of_o the_o litter_n and_o the_o other_o ride_v on_o horseback_n the_o 19_o we_o travel_v five_o league_n kom_fw-ge and_o get_v in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o city_n of_o kom_fw-ge the_o daruga_n receive_v we_o within_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o city_n accompany_v by_o fifty_o gentleman_n on_o horseback_n and_o 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produce_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n as_o also_o cotton_n in_o abundance_n but_o the_o principal_a trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o earthen_a pot_n trafsick_a and_o sword-blade_n those_o blade_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o city_n be_v account_v the_o best_a in_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o be_v sell_v sometime_o at_o twenty_o crown_n a_o piece_n the_o steel_n of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v come_v from_o the_o city_n of_o niris_n within_o four_o day_n journey_n of_o ispahan_n where_o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o demawend_n very_o rich_a mine_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n the_o pot_n also_o make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o kom_fw-ge be_v very_o much_o esteem_v especial_o the_o s●eans_n or_o great_a pitchars_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o workmanship_n as_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v conceive_v they_o will_v keep_v water_n fresh_a and_o sweet_a even_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n the_o inhabitant_n 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of_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n i_o observe_v that_o most_o of_o these_o indosthan_n have_v upon_o the_o nose_n a_o mark_n of_o saffron_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n but_o i_o can_v never_o learn_v what_o that_o mystery_n signify_v they_o be_v all_o mahometan_n or_o pagan_n they_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n and_o kindred_n and_o in_o that_o ceremony_n they_o use_v only_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o mesch-mesch_a or_o apricock-tree_n but_o of_o these_o a_o particular_a account_n will_v be_v give_v in_o the_o travel_n of_o mandelslo_n into_o the_o indies_n beside_o these_o indian_n there_o be_v at_o ispahan_n a_o great_a number_n of_o tartar_n from_o the_o province_n of_o chuaressem_fw-la chattai_fw-la and_o buchar_n turk_n jew_n armenian_n georgian_n english_a dutch_a french_a italian_n and_o spaniard_n the_o city_n be_v supply_v with_o
out_o of_o they_o the_o seed_n which_o they_o call_v nardan_n wherewith_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o persian_n make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o their_o sauce_n whereto_o it_o give_v a_o colour_n and_o a_o piquant_v taste_v have_v be_v steep_v in_o water_n and_o strain_v through_o a_o cloth_n sometime_o they_o boil_v the_o juice_n of_o these_o pomegranate_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o give_v a_o colour_n co_fw-la the_o rice_n which_o they_o serve_v up_o at_o their_o entertainment_n and_o it_o give_v it_o withal_o a_o taste_n which_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a the_o persian_n use_v sharp_a sauce_n with_o most_o of_o their_o meat_n and_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o among_o they_o you_o very_o seldom_o find_v any_o person_n trouble_v with_o the_o scurvy_a which_o be_v a_o disease_n too_o well_o know_v and_o mortal_a in_o several_a province_n of_o europe_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o those_o other_o fruit_n which_o we_o have_v also_o in_o europe_n as_o of_o their_o narintz_n or_o orange_n limec_n citron_n meschmeschi_n apricock_n scafralu_n peach_n etc_n etc_n only_o thus_o much_o that_o they_o be_v not_o equal_o good_a every_o where_o the_o best_a pomegranate_n grow_v in_o jescht_a and_o at_o caswin_n but_o the_o big_a in_o karabag_n ispahan_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o good_a melon_n caswin_n for_o its_o peach_n tabris_n for_o its_o apricock_n and_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n and_o lahetzan_n for_o silk_n the_o tree_n out_o of_o which_o they_o get_v this_o rich_a commodity_n silk_n may_v no_o doubt_n be_v very_o well_o number_v among_o the_o fruit-tree_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v true_a they_o bear_v fruit_n but_o also_o upon_o this_o score_n that_o the_o persian_n every_o where_o fill_v their_o garden_n with_o these_o plant_n they_o be_v white_a and_o black_a mulbery-tree_n which_o they_o plant_v so_o close_o one_o by_o another_o that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o pass_v between_o the_o tree_n but_o they_o order_v they_o as_o bush_n 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lath_n or_o cleave_v piece_n such_o as_o hoop_n be_v make_v of_o upon_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o mulbery-branche_n with_o the_o leave_v on_o and_o put_v the_o worm_n upon_o they_o every_o day_n change_v these_o branch_n and_o at_o last_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v pretty_a big_a twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n and_o they_o so_o shut_v all_o ouverture_n of_o the_o barn_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o net_n that_o the_o very_a bird_n can_v get_v in_o to_o eat_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o before_o they_o begin_v to_o spin_v they_o sleep_v eight_o day_n more_o but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a care_n take_v that_o woman_n trouble_v with_o their_o monthly_a infirmity_n come_v not_o near_o they_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o will_v kill_v they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v smother_v they_o in_o their_o own_o moisture_n after_o seven_o week_n life_n they_o begin_v to_o spin_v which_o be_v know_v as_o well_o by_o their_o satiety_n in_o regard_n they_o then_o give_v over_o eat_v as_o by_o the_o 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persia_n nay_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o east_n as_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o rich_a and_o most_o noble_a of_o any_o that_o be_v drive_v in_o europe_n we_o may_v put_v nefte_a into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o country_n the_o nefte_a which_o be_v get_v out_o of_o several_a source_n salt_n near_a baku_n as_o also_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o nachtsuan_n but_o this_o be_v fair_a and_o as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n in_o kulb_n vrum_n kemre_v hemedan_n bisethun_n suldus_n and_o kilissim_n there_o be_v no_o other_o pit_n or_o mine_n where_o they_o work_v there_o be_v indeed_o certain_a forge_n iron_n at_o masula_n and_o keintze_n but_o the_o best_a iron_n come_v from_o masula_n where_o it_o be_v so_o soft_a and_o tractable_a that_o it_o be_v malleable_a and_o yield_v to_o the_o hammer_n without_o heat_n there_o be_v gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n between_o serab_n and_o miane_n but_o they_o can_v be_v wrought_v for_o want_v of_o wood_n which_o be_v so_o scarce_o thereabouts_o that_o the_o advantage_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o will_v not_o defray_v the_o charge_n between_o pirmaras_n and_o schamachie_n we_o see_v a_o mountain_n of_o lapis_fw-la specularis_fw-la which_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o it_o look_v like_o a_o heap_n of_o diamond_n the_o persian_n be_v of_o mean_a stature_n persian_n xenophon_n say_v that_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o bulky_a and_o fat_a and_o marcellinus_n on_o the_o contrary_a affirm_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v spare-bodied_n and_o dry_a they_o be_v so_o now_o but_o strong_a and_o have_v great_a limb_n their_o face_n incline_v to_o a_o olive-colour_n black-haired_a and_o hawk-nosed_a the_o man_n be_v shave_v once_o in_o eight_o day_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a persian_n who_o suffer_v their_o hair_n to_o grow_v as_o do_v at_o present_a the_o seid_n that_o be_v the_o kindred_n of_o mahomet_n who_o as_o they_o say_v go_v so_o they_o also_o shave_v their_o beard_n leave_v only_a moustache_n they_o be_v only_o a_o sort_n of_o religious_a man_n call_v pyhr_n who_o suffer_v their_o beard_n to_o grow_v upon_o their_o chin_n and_o about_o their_o cheek_n these_o people_n be_v in_o great_a veneration_n among_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o apparent_a sanctity_n which_o principal_o consist_v in_o abstinence_n there_o be_v also_o those_o who_o never_o cut_v their_o moustache_n which_o by_o that_o mean_n cover_v their_o mouth_n and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o prophet_n haly_n who_o wear_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n these_o last_o be_v call_v suffi_fw-la and_o they_o say_v haly_n wear_v his_o moustache_n so_o for_o the_o follow_a reason_n that_o when_o mahomet_n take_v that_o voyage_n to_o paradise_n which_o the_o koran_n speak_v of_o azoara_n 27._o haly_n follow_v he_o at_o first_o they_o make_v some_o difficulty_n at_o the_o gate_n to_o let_v he_o in_o till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o tell_v the_o po●ter_n that_o he_o be_v schir_n chodda_n that_o be_v god_n lion_n be_v get_v in_o he_o see_v that_o the_o angel_n make_v mahomet_n drink_v of_o a_o certain_a excellent_a wine_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v one_o goblet_n present_v to_o he_o which_o he_o take_v off_o but_o some_o drop_n of_o the_o divine_a draught_n stick_v on_o his_o moustache_n he_o will_v never_o afterward_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v cut_v the_o persian_n have_v a_o great_a fancy_n to_o black_a hair_n and_o they_o bear_v with_o the_o flaxen-haired_a but_o not_o without_o some_o trouble_n but_o for_o redhaired_a people_n they_o have_v a_o strong_a aversion_n they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o black_a hair_n that_o when_o it_o be_v not_o full_o black_a they_o colour_v
make_v a_o shift_n to_o roast_v and_o boil_v their_o meat_n with_o they_o in_o the_o kitchen_n householdstuff_n they_o have_v kettle_n and_o pot_n of_o brass_n or_o of_o copper_n tin_a over_o which_o be_v common_o fasten_v to_o the_o hearth_n as_o also_o earthen_a pot_n in_o many_o province_n they_o be_v pretty_a well_o store_v with_o wood_n but_o there_o be_v other_o where_o they_o have_v only_a lopping_n and_o many_o time_n they_o be_v force_v to_o warm_v themselves_o with_o cow_n or_o camels-dung_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n their_o dish_n be_v of_o copper_n but_o so_o handsome_o make_v and_o so_o well_o tin_a over_o that_o silver_n plate_n can_v look_v better_a some_o have_v porcelain_n and_o the_o country_n people_n be_v glad_a of_o earthen_a ware_n as_o to_o their_o meat_n they_o do_v not_o care_v for_o much_o as_o be_v satisfy_v with_o very_o little_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o bizarrus_n relate_v of_o they_o to_o wit_n that_o butcher_n meat_n be_v dear_a in_o persia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gluttony_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o as_o he_o affirm_v be_v so_o great_a that_o age_a person_n there_o make_v four_o meal_n a_o day_n and_o consequent_o with_o much_o more_o reason_n the_o young_a sort_n of_o people_n nor_o do_v this_o agree_n neither_o with_o the_o account_n the_o ancients_n give_v of_o they_o who_o general_o affirm_v that_o the_o persian_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o content_v themselves_o with_o little_a meat_n but_o they_o love_v fruit_n according_o during_o the_o abode_n we_o make_v in_o persia_n i_o observe_v that_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a virtue_n be_v temperance_n and_o that_o the_o persian_n seldom_o eat_v flesh_n above_o once_o a_o day_n and_o that_o if_o they_o make_v another_o meal_n beside_o it_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o fruit_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v some_o who_o make_v two_o set_v meal_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o ordinary_a in_o persia_n than_o rice_n soak_v in_o water_n rice_n they_o call_v it_o plau_n and_o eat_v of_o it_o at_o all_o their_o meal_n and_o serve_v it_o up_o in_o all_o their_o dish_n especial_o under_o boil_a mutton_n they_o some_o time_n put_v thereto_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o pomegranate_n or_o cherry_n and_o saffron_n insomuch_o that_o common_o you_o have_v rice_n of_o several_a colour_n in_o the_o same_o dish_n they_o serve_v it_o up_o also_o under_o capon_n and_o broil_v fish_n they_o also_o eat_v sorrel_n spinage_n and_o cabbage_n white_a and_o green_a but_o they_o do_v not_o much_o care_n for_o the_o red_a they_o do_v not_o want_v small_a bird_n and_o they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n in_o abundance_n turkey_n only_o except_v which_o be_v so_o scarce_o in_o this_o country_n that_o a_o georgian_a merchant_n have_v bring_v thither_o some_o of_o they_o from_o venice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o schach-abas_n he_o sell_v they_o at_o a_o tumain_a that_o be_v near_o five_o pound_n sterl_n a_o piece_n parridge_n and_o feasant_n be_v common_a and_o at_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v they_o may_v be_v buy_v cheap_a enough_o though_o rice_n serve_v they_o instead_o of_o bread_n bread_n yet_o do_v they_o make_v some_o of_o several_a sort_n of_o wheat_n also_o the_o komatsch_n be_v three_o finger_n thick_a and_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n the_o lawasch_n be_v round_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n the_o peasek●ssche_n be_v half_o a_o ell_n and_o they_o be_v bake_v in_o their_o house_n over_o the_o tenur_n on_o which_o they_o be_v set_v and_o with_o the_o five_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n they_o make_v they_o as_o many_o horn_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n the_o sengek_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o pebble_n wherewith_o some_o of_o their_o oven_n be_v cover_v so_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o bread_n or_o cake_n be_v uneven_a and_o full_a of_o pit_n the_o jaucha_n be_v like_a wafer_n and_o as_o thinn_n as_o parchment_n but_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o be_v half_o a_o ell_n or_o better_a the_o persian_n use_v they_o instead_o of_o napkin_n to_o wipe_v their_o finger_n wherewith_o they_o take_v up_o the_o rice_n and_o pull_v their_o meat_n to_o piece_n for_o you_o shall_v seldom_o see_v they_o use_v any_o knife_n when_o they_o have_v put_v the_o iaucha_n to_o this_o use_n they_o tear_v they_o into_o bit_n put_v a_o little_a rice_n or_o a_o morsel_n of_o flesh_n into_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o swallow_v it_o down_o or_o haply_o eat_v they_o without_o any_o thing_n with_o they_o all_o their_o spoon_n even_o the_o king_n be_v be_v of_o wood_n make_v ovalwise_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o very_a small_a handle_n but_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n their_o ordinary_a drink_n drink_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v water_n into_o which_o they_o sometime_o put_v a_o little_a duschab_n and_o some_o vinegar_n for_o though_o wine_n be_v cheap_a enough_o there_o especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o erak_fw-mi aderbeitzan_n a●d_a schiruan_n where_o the_o measure_n which_o they_o call_v lullein_a and_o which_o contain_v near_o a_o english_a pottle_n cost_v but_o six_o penny_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o who_o make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o drink_v thereof_o because_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o law_n especial_o the_o hatzi_n who_o be_v such_o as_o have_v go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n to_o mahomet_n sepulchre_n and_o be_v to_o forbear_v it_o all_o their_o life_n after_o out_o of_o a_o persuasion_n they_o be_v of_o that_o all_o their_o merit_n will_v be_v efface_v by_o so_o enormous_a a_o sin_n but_o such_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o common_a prostitute_n who_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n contract_v a_o necessary_a habit_n of_o sin_v drink_v of_o it_o without_o any_o scruple_n out_o of_o a_o presumption_n that_o that_o sin_n will_v be_v pardon_v they_o with_o the_o rest_n provide_v 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head_n of_o it_o out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v a_o white_a liquor_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n grow_v black_a and_o their_o apothecary_n and_o druggist_n trade_n very_o much_o in_o it_o all_o over_o the_o east_n they_o use_v this_o drugg_n the_o turk_n and_o indian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o persian_n insomuch_o that_o bellon_n say_v in_o his_o observation_n that_o if_o a_o turk_n have_v but_o a_o penny_n he_o will_v spend_v a_o farthing_n of_o it_o in_o opium_n that_o he_o see_v above_o fifty_o camel_n load_v with_o it_o go_v from_o anatolia_n into_o turquey_n persia_n and_o the_o indies_n and_o that_o a_o janisary_a who_o have_v take_v a_o whole_a ounce_n of_o it_o one_o day_n take_v the_o next_o day_n two_o and_o be_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o it_o save_v that_o it_o wrought_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o he_o as_o wine_n do_v in_o such_o as_o take_v too_o much_o of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o stagger_v a_o little_a it_o have_v also_o this_o quality_n common_a with_o 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in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o even_o in_o their_o mosqueye_n there_o grow_v abundance_n of_o it_o near_o bagdat_n and_o in_o kurdesthan_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n to_o cure_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v it_o enough_o to_o let_v it_o dry_v as_o they_o do_v other_o leaf_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n there_o be_v whole_a shop_n full_a of_o it_o at_o ispahan_n be_v put_v up_o in_o bag_n where_o it_o be_v reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o powder_n and_o be_v at_o least_o as_o small_a as_o sena_n they_o high_o esteem_v that_o which_o be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o europe_n and_o call_v it_o inglis_n tambaku_n because_o the_o english_a be_v they_o who_o bring_v most_o of_o it_o thither_o they_o be_v so_o great_a lover_n of_o it_o that_o when_o i_o give_v a_o piece_n thereof_o to_o a_o master_n who_o teach_v i_o the_o arabian_a language_n at_o scamachie_n he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a kindness_n to_o take_v it_o with_o any_o delight_n they_o make_v use_v of_o a_o glass_n flagon_n a_o earthen_a pitcher_n a_o cocos_fw-la or_o indian_a nutshell_n or_o a_o kaback_n which_o be_v the_o rind_n of_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o citrall_n or_o cucumber_n which_o they_o fill_v half_o full_a of_o water_n or_o little_o more_o and_o sometime_o put_v a_o little_a perfume_a water_n into_o it_o into_o this_o water_n they_o put_v a_o little_a hollow_a reed_n have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o a_o bowl_n wherein_o they_o put_v the_o tobacco_n with_o a_o little_a coal_n and_o with_o another_o pipe_n about_o a_o ell_n long_o which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o mouth_n they_o draw_v through_o the_o water_n the_o smoke_n of_o the_o tobacco_n which_o leave_v in_o the_o water_n all_o its_o soot_n and_o blackness_n be_v incomparable_o more_o pleasant_a this_o way_n than_o as_o we_o take_v it_o those_o who_o have_v not_o all_o these_o convenience_n be_v glad_a to_o take_v it_o our_o way_n but_o their_o pipe_n which_o have_v bowl_n or_o head_n of_o earth_n or_o 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that_o stand_v by_o why_o they_o treat_v so_o handsome_a a_o creature_n in_o that_o manner_n whereupon_o answer_n be_v make_v she_o that_o he_o be_v too_o fiery_a and_o metalsome_n and_o that_o the_o business_n of_o those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o be_v with_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o metal_n which_o stone-horse_n be_v guilty_a of_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o generative_a virtue_n the_o queen_n reply_v that_o that_o trouble_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v since_o the_o cahwa_n will_v have_v wrought_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o stone-horse_n with_o that_o drink_n he_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v as_o cold_a as_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n they_o affirm_v further_o that_o the_o son_n of_o that_o king_n who_o they_o also_o after_o his_o father_n call_v mahomet_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n command_v that_o great_a poet_n hakim_n fardausi_n to_o give_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o write_n and_o promise_v by_o way_n of_o reward_n to_o give_v he_o a_o ducat_n for_o every_o verse_n the_o poet_n in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v sixty_o thousand_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n account_v the_o best_a that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o persia_n but_o the_o king_n who_o expect_v not_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v such_o haste_n send_v he_o to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o his_o revenue_n who_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o sum_n for_o a_o poet_n tell_v he_o he_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o a_o less_o recompense_n according_o they_o bring_v it_o so_o low_a that_o fardausi_n make_v other_o verse_n wherein_o he_o reproach_v the_o king_n with_o his_o avarice_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o present_a he_o have_v make_v he_o may_v be_v rather_o think_v to_o come_v from_o a_o porter_n than_o a_o prince_n whereto_o he_o add_v that_o shoemaker_n and_o baker_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o king_n be_v of_o royal_a extraction_n but_o 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to_o he_o the_o son_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o advice_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o order_v the_o poet_n shall_v have_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o persian_n be_v great_a frequenter_n of_o the_o tavern_n or_o tippling-house_n which_o they_o call_v tzai_fw-fr chattai_fw-fr chane_n in_o regard_n there_o they_o may_v have_v the_o or_o cha_fw-mi which_o the_o vsbeque_v tartar_n bring_v thither_o from_o chattai_n tea_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n which_o have_v long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n about_o a_o inch_n in_o length_n and_o half_a a_o inch_n in_o breadth_n in_o order_n to_o the_o keep_n and_o transportation_n of_o it_o they_o dry_v it_o so_o as_o that_o it_o turn_v to_o a_o dark_a grey_a colour_n incline_v to_o black_a and_o so_o shrivele_v up_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v what_o it_o real_o be_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v put_v into_o warm_a water_n it_o spread_v and_o reassume_v its_o former_a green_a colour_n the_o persian_n boil_v it_o till_o the_o water_n have_v get_v a_o bitterish_a taste_n and_o a_o blackish_a colour_n and_o add_v thereto_o f●nnel_n aniseed_n or_o clove_n and_o sugar_n but_o the_o indian_n only_o put_v it_o into_o seethe_a water_n and_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n either_o brass_n or_o earthen_a pot_n very_o handsome_o make_v which_o be_v put_v to_o no_o other_o use_n they_o drink_v it_o so_o hot_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v their_o dish_n which_o be_v of_o porcelain_n or_o silver_n in_o their_o hand_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n of_o make_v they_o of_o wood_n or_o cane_n do_v over_o with_o a_o plate_n of_o copper_n or_o silver_n gild_a
to_o discover_v he_o and_o invite_v he_o to_o dine_v with_o she_o but_o instead_o of_o meat_n there_o be_v bring_v up_o only_o great_a basin_n full_a of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o she_o desire_v he_o to_o fall_v to_o and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a cheer_n he_o can_v whereupon_o alexander_n tell_v she_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n can_v satisfy_v his_o hunger_n she_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v for_o those_o useless_a trifle_n that_o he_o ruin_v so_o many_o province_n and_o fruitful_a country_n such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v what_o can_v maintain_v many_o million_o of_o people_n and_o show_v he_o how_o that_o when_o he_o have_v conquer_a all_o the_o world_n he_o must_v at_o last_o die_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n if_o he_o still_o continue_v the_o course_n he_o then_o take_v and_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o kingdom_n alexander_n do_v as_o she_o desire_v and_o they_o talk_v to_o this_o day_n of_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o that_o queen_n of_o who_o they_o relate_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o rich_a she_o do_v not_o impose_v pecuniary_a mulct_n upon_o offender_n but_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v grave_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o they_o say_v there_o be_v yet_o many_o of_o those_o make_v by_o her_o command_n to_o be_v see_v near_o nechtzuan_n that_o thence_o alexander_n go_v to_o schiruam_fw-la and_o build_v the_o city_n of_o derbend_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v fortify_v on_o the_o side_n towards_o persia_n and_o draw_v a_o wall_n all_o along_o the_o mountain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o build_v tower_n at_o a_o league_n distance_n one_o from_o another_o for_o guard_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o tartar_n that_o afterward_o he_o go_v into_o persia_n become_v master_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o province_n thereof_o and_o engage_v against_o darius_n who_o be_v then_o with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kirman_n that_o darius_n have_v the_o advantage_n in_o the_o three_o first_o battle_n but_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o four_o alexander_n have_v draw_v the_o enemie_n army_n to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v cause_v several_a pit_n to_o be_v make_v which_o he_o have_v cover_v with_o straw_n and_o that_o darius_n be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o they_o afterward_o he_o go_v into_o chorasan_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o indies_n where_o upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o indian_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o palizado_n of_o iron_n against_o the_o pigmèe_n which_o be_v to_o stand_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n afterward_o he_o defeat_v the_o vsbeque_n and_o after_o that_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o hebbe_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o that_o have_v so_o many_o king_n in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v needs_o be_v advise_v by_o aristotle_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o aristotle_n have_v represent_v to_o he_o that_o some_o of_o their_o child_n may_v come_v to_o revenge_v that_o cruelty_n he_o set_v they_o all_o at_o liberty_n except_o darius_n who_o he_o poison_v after_o this_o alexander_z coming_z to_o understand_v that_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o kef_n there_o be_v a_o great_a cave_n very_o black_a and_o dark_a wherein_o run_v the_o water_n of_o immortality_n will_v needs_o take_v a_o journey_n thither_o but_o be_v afraid_a to_o lose_v his_o way_n in_o the_o cave_n and_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a oversight_n in_o leave_v the_o more_o age_a in_o city_n and_o fortify_v place_n and_o keep_v about_o his_o person_n only_o young_a people_n such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o advise_v he_o he_o order_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o some_o old_a man_n who_o counsel_n he_o may_v follow_v in_o the_o adventure_n he_o be_v then_o upon_o there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o two_o brother_n name_v chidder_n and_o elias_n who_o have_v bring_v their_o father_n along_o with_o they_o and_o this_o good_a old_a man_n bid_v his_o son_n go_v and_o tell_v alexander_n that_o to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o design_n he_o have_v undertake_v his_o only_a way_n be_v to_o take_v a_o mare_n that_o have_v a_o colt_n at_o her_o heel_n and_o to_o ride_v upon_o she_o into_o the_o cave_n and_o leave_v the_o colt_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o and_o the_o mare_n will_v infallible_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o to_o the_o same_o place_n without_o any_o trouble_n alexander_n think_v the_o advice_n so_o good_a that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v any_o other_o person_n with_o he_o in_o that_o journey_n but_o those_o two_o brother_n leave_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o retinue_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cave_n he_o advance_v so_o far_o that_o he_o come_v to_o a_o gate_n so_o well_o polish_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a darkness_n it_o give_v light_a enough_o to_o let_v he_o see_v there_o be_v a_o bird_n fasten_v thereto_o the_o bird_n ask_v alexander_n what_o he_o will_v have_v he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o look_v for_o the_o water_n of_o immortality_n the_o bird_n ask_v he_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o world_n mischief_n enough_o reply_v alexander_n since_o there_o be_v no_o vice_n or_o sin_n but_o reign_v there_o whereupon_o the_o bird_n get_v loose_a and_o fly_v away_o the_o gate_n open_v and_o alexander_n see_v a_o angel_n sit_v with_o a_o trumpet_n in_o his_o hand_n hold_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v go_v to_o put_v it_o to_o his_o mouth_n alexander_n ask_v he_o his_o name_n the_o angel_n make_v answer_v his_o name_n be_v raphael_n and_o that_o he_o only_o stay_v for_o a_o command_n from_o god_n to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n and_o to_o call_v the_o dead_a to_o judgement_n which_o have_v say_v he_o ask_v alexander_n who_o he_o be_v i_o be_o alexander_n reply_v he_o and_o i_o seek_v the_o water_n of_o immortality_n the_o angel_n give_v he_o a_o stone_n and_o say_v to_o he_o go_v thy_o way_n and_o look_v for_o another_o stone_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n with_o this_o and_o then_o thou_o shall_v find_v immortality_n whereupon_o alexander_n ask_v how_o long_o he_o have_v to_o live_v the_o angel_n say_v to_o he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o encompass_v thou_o be_v turn_v to_o iron_n or_o as_o other_o say_v into_o gold_n and_o silver_n alexander_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o cave_n seek_v a_o long_a time_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o stone_n just_a of_o the_o same_o weight_n with_o the_o other_o he_o put_v one_o into_o the_o balance_n which_o he_o think_v come_v very_o near_o it_o and_o fing_v but_o very_a litrle_n difference_n he_o add_v thereto_o a_o little_a earth_n which_o make_v the_o scale_n even_o it_o be_v god_n intention_n to_o show_v alexander_n thereby_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v immortality_n till_o he_o himself_o be_v put_v into_o the_o earth_n at_o last_o alexander_n have_v one_o day_n a_o fall_n off_o his_o horse_n in_o the_o barren_a ground_n of_o kur_n or_o ghur_n they_o lay_v he_o upon_o the_o coat_n he_o wear_v over_o his_o armour_n and_o cover_v he_o with_o his_o buckler_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n other_o affirm_v that_o this_o coat_n be_v embroider_a with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o that_o his_o buckler_n be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n and_o that_o then_o he_o begin_v to_o comprehend_v the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o be_v satisfy_v the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o according_o he_o die_v and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v into_o greece_n they_o add_v to_o this_o fable_n that_o these_o two_o brother_n chidder_n and_o elias_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o immortality_n and_o that_o they_o be_v still_o live_v but_o invisible_a elias_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o chidder_n in_o the_o water_n wherein_o this_o latter_a have_v so_o great_a power_n that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o water_n if_o they_o earnest_o pray_v say_v ja_n chidder_n nebbs_n vow_v a_o sacrifice_n or_o offer_v to_o he_o and_o firm_o believe_v that_o he_o can_v relieve_v they_o shall_v escape_v the_o danger_n and_o save_v their_o life_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o if_o any_o one_o perish_v it_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o incredulity_n but_o if_o he_o escape_v they_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o chidder_n to_o who_o those_o who_o escape_n shipwreck_n or_o any_o other_o danger_n upon_o the_o sea_n do_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n give_v solemn_a thanks_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o protection_n of_o this_o saint_n these_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o february_n
their_o hand_n on_o their_o knee_n and_o in_o that_o stoop_a posture_n they_o say_v the_o prayer_n subhanna_n rebbi_n and_o repeat_v the_o alla_fw-mi ekber_n then_o they_o kneel_v down_o touch_v their_o forehead_n with_o the_o grey_a stone_n and_o repeat_v the_o foresay_a prayer_n of_o subhanna_n rebbi_n stretch_v out_o their_o arms._n after_o all_o this_o they_o make_v the_o last_o prayer_n upon_o their_o knee_n then_o rise_v up_o and_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a and_o right_a hand_n they_o pronounce_v with_o a_o low_a voice_n salome_n alekom_n salome_n alekom_n salute_v the_o angel_n who_o have_v assist_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o devil_n from_o disturb_v they_o in_o their_o devotion_n the_o turk_n salute_v the_o angel_n before_o they_o have_v quite_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o prayer_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n oblige_v they_o to_o say_v their_o prayer_n five_o time_n a_o day_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o sunrising_n at_o noon_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o as_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n their_o chief_a prayer_n be_v the_o fatah_n and_o next_o to_o that_o the_o allhemdo_fw-la lilla_fw-la which_o translate_v be_v to_o this_o effect_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o creature_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n we_o honour_v thou_o we_o invoke_v thou_o assist_v we_o in_o our_o necessity_n lead_v we_o in_o thy_o way_n bring_v we_o into_o the_o path_n of_o those_o to_o who_o thou_o have_v do_v good_a and_o not_o into_o the_o way_n of_o those_o upon_o who_o thou_o have_v pour_v out_o thy_o wrath_n nor_o into_o that_o of_o such_o as_o thou_o suffer_v to_o go_v astray_o amen_n and_o whereas_o all_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o alcoran_n begin_v with_o these_o word_n devou●_n bismilla_fw-la rahman_fw-mi rahim_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n etc_n etc_n the_o persian_n according_o never_o undertake_v any_o thing_n but_o they_o pronounce_v the_o bismilla_fw-la and_o sometime_o say_v benahm_o ohnki_n namesch_fw-ge heres_fw-la tzanehaft_n that_o be_v in_o his_o name_n who_o be_v the_o refuge_n and_o protection_n of_o soul_n they_o express_v a_o great_a attention_n and_o devotion_n in_o their_o prayer_n insomuch_o that_o go_v sometime_o into_o the_o great_a metschid_n mehedi_n at_o ispahan_n at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v at_o prayer_n i_o can_v never_o observe_v that_o they_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o i_o but_o they_o have_v their_o eye_n either_o fasten_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o lift_v they_o up_o to_o heaven_n according_a to_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o prayer_n there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o who_o pray_v with_o such_o violence_n at_o their_o own_o house_n that_o they_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o breath_n and_o many_o time_n fall_v down_o in_o a_o swoon_n i_o remember_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o story_n of_o one_o of_o my_o neighbour_n at_o scamachie_n who_o be_v so_o earnest_a in_o his_o devotion_n that_o have_v say_v his_o prayer_n very_o loud_o and_o pronounce_v with_o all_o his_o might_n above_o fifty_o time_n the_o word_n hakka_n which_o signify_v god_n he_o at_o length_n can_v not_o pronounce_v it_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n and_o at_o last_o his_o voice_n quite_o fail_v he_o there_o be_v some_o who_o at_o their_o prayer_n use_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o bead_n which_o they_o call_v moher_n thebish_n consist_v of_o three_o dozen_o distinguish_v by_o so_o many_o great_a bead_n upon_o friday_n which_o be_v their_o ordinary_a festival_n their_o chaltib_n or_o preacher_n get_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o read_v certain_a chapter_n of_o the_o alcoran_n with_o the_o explication_n thereof_o they_o make_v no_o account_n at_o all_o of_o our_o bible_n and_o say_v it_o have_v be_v falsify_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n and_o that_o for_o that_o reason_n god_n send_v the_o alcoran_n as_o a_o correct_a bible_n or_o the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n while_o i_o be_v at_o scamachie_n i_o show_v the_o minatzim_n chalil_n the_o pentateuck_n in_o arabic_a he_o know_v the_o book_n well_o enough_o but_o say_v of_o it_o chrabdur_n that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o book_n that_o be_v corrupt_a and_o abolish_v the_o alcoran_n be_v much_o the_o better_o they_o have_v very_o strange_a and_o extravagant_a opinion_n concern_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n hell_n the_o first_o man_n the_o story_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o last_o judgement_n and_o eternal_a life_n they_o affirm_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n god_n make_v seven_o hell_n &_o as_o many_o paradise_n but_o that_o to_o the_o foresay_a number_n there_o be_v a_o eight_o paradise_n add_v upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n at_o h_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o grandfather_n of_o nimroth_n one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n of_o his_o time_n grow_v so_o vainglorious_a and_o proud_a that_o he_o will_v be_v respect_v as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o magnificence_n be_v want_v he_o lay_v out_o several_a million_o of_o gold_n in_o build_v the_o noble_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n that_o the_o wit_n and_o art_n of_o man_n can_v imagine_v which_o be_v to_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o paradise_n but_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o his_o way_n to_o go_v and_o see_v it_o and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o there_o rise_v up_o such_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o so_o cover_v the_o house_n and_o garden_n that_o be_v about_o it_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v quite_o vanish_v so_o that_o it_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v find_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o eight_o paradise_n which_o god_n have_v join_v to_o the_o other_o seven_o the_o persian_n have_v also_o the_o custom_n of_o dedicate_a or_o devote_v their_o child_n to_o some_o saint_n saint_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mother_n womb_n to_o which_o saint_n they_o be_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v slave_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v as_o a_o badge_n of_o this_o slavery_n they_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o their_o ear_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o thence_o it_o be_v they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o mahumedculi_n imanculi_fw-la aaliculi_fw-la that_o be_v the_o slave_n of_o mahomet_n iman_n and_o aaly_n this_o they_o ordinary_o do_v when_o they_o be_v some_o year_n marry_v before_o they_o have_v child_n or_o when_o the_o child_n thrive_v not_o well_o there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o devote_v they_o to_o a_o monastical_a life_n and_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o abdallas_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o child_n that_o have_v be_v so_o design_v express_v no_o inclination_n to_o a_o monastical_a life_n they_o may_v go_v to_o some_o holy_a place_n and_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v dispense_v of_o their_o father_n vow_n they_o have_v also_o a_o lent_n or_o fast_o lent_n which_o last_v a_o month_n every_o year_n they_o call_v it_o rusch_n or_o with_o the_o turk_n orutz_n and_o they_o begin_v and_o end_v it_o according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o alcoran_n with_o the_o moon_n of_o the_o month_n ramesan_n they_o observe_v it_o with_o somewhat_o more_o austerity_n than_o the_o ordinary_a fast_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v between_o sunrising_n and_o sunset_n but_o they_o have_v all_o the_o night_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v in_o and_o they_o common_o spend_v it_o so_o well_o that_o they_o never_o fast_v less_o than_o they_o do_v at_o that_o time_n for_o have_v sufficient_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o meat_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o night_n they_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o sleep_v away_o part_n of_o the_o day_n such_o as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o fast_v may_v for_o money_n get_v a_o dispensation_n there_o be_v in_o persia_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o they_o call_v seid_n mahomet_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o mahomet_n and_o aly_n and_o enjoy_v several_a particular_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n they_o do_v not_o shave_v their_o head_n as_o the_o other_o persian_n do_v but_o only_o cut_v their_o hair_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n and_o let_v the_o rest_n grow_v which_o they_o tie_v up_o together_o in_o a_o tress_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o marry_v out_o of_o their_o own_o family_n in_o regard_n the_o alliance_n they_o may_v make_v elsewhere_o will_v much_o diminish_v the_o king_n revenue_n they_o be_v clad_v in_o white_a and_o their_o shoe_n be_v low_a and_o flat-soaled_a they_o be_v forbid_v not_o only_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n but_o also_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o any_o be_v drink_v so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v invite_v to_o any_o entertainment_n the_o other_o guest_n must_v be_v content_a with_o duschab_n or_o only_a water_n the_o touch_v of_o a_o dog_n render_v they_o unclean_a one_o untruth_n will_v forfeit_v all_o their_o privilege_n and_o
which_o may_v have_v give_v reputation_n to_o his_o arm_n grow_v so_o insolent_a thereupon_o and_o withal_o so_o negligent_a that_o he_o permit_v his_o people_n to_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n to_o the_o adjacent_a village_n where_o they_o fall_v to_o merriment_n and_o make_v good_a cheer_n while_o he_o continue_v with_o some_o few_o about_o he_o at_o kisma_n and_o fumen_n the_o chans_n who_o observe_v all_o his_o action_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o they_o get_v together_o again_o their_o three_o body_n which_o make_v a_o army_n of_o above_o 40000._o man_n with_o which_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o force_n of_o karib-schach_a in_o their_o quarter_n and_o give_v they_o a_o absolute_a defeat_n as_o to_o karib_v himself_o he_o have_v the_o time_n to_o get_v into_o a_o garden_n where_o he_o hide_v himself_o behind_o one_o of_o those_o tree_n which_o produce_v silk_n and_o which_o those_o of_o the_o country_n call_v tut_o but_o he_o be_v there_o discover_v by_o one_o of_o 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small_a for_o so_o great_a a_o journey_n to_o wit_n to_o every_o man_n with_o the_o suchari_fw-la and_o a_o loaf_n of_o mouldy_a brown_a bread_n half_o a_o dry_a salmon_n that_o stink_v without_o any_o drink_n for_o the_o tartar_n pretend_v they_o have_v bargain_v only_o for_o the_o carriage_n of_o man_n will_v not_o receive_v any_o barrel_n or_o other_o vessel_n into_o the_o wagon_n and_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o wagon_n purposely_o to_o carry_v beer_n or_o water_n for_o we_o though_o he_o make_v good_a provision_n of_o all_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o favourite_n and_o indeed_o we_o stand_v not_o much_o upon_o it_o out_o of_o a_o imagination_n it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v want_v water_n but_o we_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o repent_v we_o of_o that_o presumption_n we_o leave_v terki_n the_o four_o of_o june_n june_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o soon_o enter_v into_o that_o dreadful_a heath_n terki_n take_v our_o way_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o turn_v from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n strange_a yet_o very_o certain_a that_o in_o eleven_o day_n journey_n we_o see_v neither_o city_n nor_o village_n nor_o tree_n nor_o hill_n nor_o any_o river_n but_o that_o of_o kisilar_n contrary_a to_o what_o all_o map_n represent_v thereof_o astrachan_n nay_o during_o all_o that_o time_n we_o see_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o bird_n but_o only_o a_o vast_a plain_n desert_n sandy_a and_o cover_v in_o some_o place_n with_o a_o little_a grass_n and_o pit_n or_o stand_v pool_n of_o salt_n or_o corrupt_v and_o stink_a water_n we_o get_v the_o first_o day_n but_o two_o league_n and_o lodge_v at_o night_n near_o one_o of_o those_o stand_a pool_n the_o 5._o we_o encamp_v near_o the_o river_n kisilar_n the_o 6._o we_o travel_v six_o league_n and_o lodge_v near_o one_o of_o those_o pool_n these_o three_o first_o day_n we_o take_v our_o way_n towards_o the_o west-north-west_n and_o east-north-east_n to_o the_o river_n wolga_n the_o 7._o we_o get_v six_o league_n further_o through_o a_o great_a fenn_n which_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o pass_v heatt_z and_o thirst_v trouble_v we_o extreme_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o fly_n wasp_n gnat_n and_o other_o infect_v which_o both_o man_n and_o horse_n find_v it_o no_o small_a difficulty_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o camel_n which_o have_v no_o tail_n to_o keep_v away_o those_o infect_v as_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v all_o bloody_a and_o full_a of_o swell_n the_o 8._o we_o be_v go_v before_o day_n and_o have_v travel_v 4._o league_n we_o give_v our_o horse_n a_o little_a rest_n and_o provender_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o very_a sandy_a road_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o get_v four_o league_n further_o and_o lodge_v at_o night_n near_o a_o stand_a pool_n the_o tartar_n perceive_v that_o one_o of_o their_o horse_n be_v like_a to_o miscarry_v by_o the_o way_n prevent_v he_o cut_v his_o throat_n and_o share_v he_o among_o themselves_o at_o 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there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v i_o be_v force_v to_o get_v on_o the_o horse_n which_o carry_v the_o sumpter_n which_o i_o have_v so_o order_v as_o that_o i_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o rest_v my_o back_n in_o that_o posture_n i_o go_v away_o the_o 19_o and_o get_v that_o day_n to_o a_o great_a village_n within_o 12._o league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gam●on_n and_o take_v up_o my_o lodging_n at_o the_o calenter'_v of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o evening_n come_v to_o the_o same_o lodging_n a_o english_a man_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o merchant_n at_o ispahan_n accompany_v by_o another_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o who_o i_o have_v some_o acquaintance_n during_o my_o abode_n at_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n court_n they_o be_v well_o provide_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o spanish_a wine_n which_o be_v call_v sack_n though_o the_o true_a name_n of_o it_o be_v xeque_n from_o the_o province_n whence_o it_o come_v which_o 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the_o great_a extremity_n gamron_n but_o there_o be_v no_o stay_n in_o a_o place_n where_o i_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v so_o that_o i_o resolve_v to_o get_v to_o bandar_n whatever_o it_o cost_v i_o out_o of_o the_o confidence_n i_o have_v that_o there_o among_o so_o many_o merchant_n of_o several_a nation_n who_o trade_n thither_o i_o shall_v find_v some_o ease_n according_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v get_v thither_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a come_v to_o give_v i_o a_o visit_n and_o have_v have_v a_o account_n of_o my_o quality_n and_o design_n as_o also_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o my_o indisposition_n which_o be_v come_v to_o a_o bloody_a flux_n with_o a_o burn_a fever_n they_o take_v i_o so_o much_o into_o their_o care_n that_o within_o four_o day_n the_o fever_n leave_v i_o and_o i_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o visit_v the_o sulthan_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n i_o have_v before_o send_v he_o the_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n which_o schach_n sefi_n have_v give_v i_o sulthan_n direct_v to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v of_o my_o recovery_n but_o he_o send_v to_o invite_v i_o to_o dinner_n whither_o i_o go_v the_o 28._o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v come_v into_o the_o room_n he_o make_v i_o sit_v down_o by_o he_o and_o to_o further_a my_o diversion_n and_o entertainment_n he_o have_v entreat_v the_o dutch_a merchant_n to_o bear_v i_o company_n by_o which_o mean_v i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o particularity_n of_o this_o entertainment_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o extraordinary_a or_o more_o than_o we_o have_v see_v at_o ispahan_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o same_o day_n
precedent_n send_v he_o back_o the_o 28._o accompany_v by_o two_o young_a merchant_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n who_o bring_v order_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o in_o the_o precedent_n name_v entreat_v i_o to_o come_v with_o the_o soon_a to_o surat_n where_o he_o shall_v make_v good_a in_o effect_n those_o proffer_n which_o they_o be_v then_o come_v to_o make_v to_o i_o of_o his_o service_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o captain_n be_v civility_n by_o a_o small_a present_n and_o leave_v he_o very_o sick_a and_o much_o trouble_v at_o our_o separation_n after_o the_o friendship_n we_o have_v contract_v together_o i_o leave_v the_o ship_n the_o 29._o of_o april_n within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o road_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o surat_n be_v seat_v and_o which_o have_v on_o both_o side_n a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n and_o many_o fair_a garden_n with_o pleasant_a country-house_n which_o be_v all_o white_a a_o colour_n it_o seem_v the_o indian_n be_v much_o in_o love_n with_o afford_v a_o noble_a prospect_n amidst_o the_o greeness_n whereby_o they_o be_v encompass_v but_o this_o river_n which_o be_v the_o tapte_v call_v by_o other_o tind_n be_v so_o shallow_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o that_o bark_v of_o 70._o or_o 80._o tun_n can_v hardly_o come_v into_o it_o we_o come_v ashore_o near_o the_o sulthan_n palace_n and_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o custom-house_n to_o have_v our_o thing_n search_v by_o the_o officer_n there_o which_o be_v do_v with_o such_o exactness_n in_o this_o place_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o open_a chest_n and_o portmantle_n but_o examine_v people_n clothes_n and_o pocket_n the_o sulthan_n or_o governor_n nay_o the_o customer_n themselves_o oblige_v merchant_n and_o passenger_n to_o part_v with_o at_o the_o price_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o put_v upon_o they_o those_o good_n and_o commodity_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v for_o their_o own_o private_a use_n according_o the_o sulthan_n himself_o who_o 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particular_a function_n and_o their_o certain_a hour_n assign_v they_o as_o well_o for_o work_v as_o recreation_n our_o divertisement_n be_v thus_o order_v divertisement_n on_o friday_n after_o prayer_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a assembly_n at_o which_o meet_v with_o we_o three_o other_o merchant_n who_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o have_v leave_v as_o well_o as_o he_o their_o wife_n in_o england_n which_o day_n be_v that_o of_o their_o departure_n from_o england_n they_o have_v appoint_v it_o for_o to_o make_v a_o commemoration_n thereof_o and_o drink_v their_o wife_n health_n some_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o this_o meeting_n to_o get_v more_o than_o they_o can_v well_o carry_v away_o though_o every_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o drink_v what_o he_o please_v and_o to_o mix_v the_o sack_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o to_o drink_v palepuntz_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o drink_n consist_v of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la rose-water_n juice_n of_o citron_n and_o sugar_n at_o our_o ordinary_a meeting_n every_o day_n we_o take_v only_o the_o which_o be_v common_o use_v all_o over_o the_o indies_n not_o only_o among_o those_o of_o the_o country_n but_o also_o among_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a who_o take_v it_o as_o a_o drug_n that_o cleanness_n the_o stomach_n and_o digest_v the_o superfluous_a humour_n by_o a_o temperate_a heat_n particular_a thereto_o the_o persian_n instead_o of_o the_o drink_v their_o kahwa_n which_o cool_v and_o abate_v the_o natural_a heat_n which_o the_o preserve_v the_o english_a have_v a_o fair_a garden_n without_o the_o city_n whither_o we_o constant_o go_v on_o sunday_n after_o sermon_n and_o sometime_o also_o on_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n where_o our_o exercise_n be_v shoot_v at_o butt_n at_o which_o i_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v a_o hundred_o mamoudis_fw-la or_o five_o pound_n sterling_a every_o week_n after_o these_o divertisement_n we_o have_v a_o collation_n of_o fruit_n and_o preserve_v and_o bathe_v ourselves_o in_o a_o tanke_n or_o cistern_n which_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n where_o some_o dutch_a gentlewoman_n serve_v and_o entertain_v we_o with_o much_o civility_n what_o trouble_v i_o most_o be_v that_o my_o little_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o english_a tongue_n make_v i_o incapable_a of_o conversation_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o precedent_n who_o speak_v dutch._n but_o before_o i_o relate_v what_o happen_v to_o i_o in_o this_o voyage_n and_o what_o i_o see_v during_o my_o stay_n at_o surat_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v here_o a_o general_n but_o short_a description_n of_o the_o mogul_n country_n and_o the_o province_n whereof_o it_o consist_v so_o to_o make_v the_o ready_a way_n for_o what_o we_o shall_v have_v to_o say_v of_o it_o hereafter_o the_o country_n proper_o call_v india_n indosthan_fw-ge which_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n name_v indosthan_n reach_n on_o the_o westside_n from_o the_o river_n indus_n or_o sindo_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v abint_n or_o from_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maecon_n which_o some_o call_v gelsche_n macquerona_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v baloche_n or_o baluch_v as_o far_o as_o ganges_n the_o ancient_n call_v this_o province_n carmania_n and_o it_o have_v a_o port_n or_o haven_n call_v guader_n at_o 25._o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sindo_n diul_n the_o same_o persian_n and_o the_o indosthan_n call_v the_o river_n indus_n pangab_n that_o be_v to_o say_v five_o water_n because_o so_o many_o river_n come_v into_o it_o before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n under_o that_o famous_a name_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o bugal_n or_o begal_a which_o rise_v near_o kabul_n the_o second_o be_v call_v chanab_n and_o rise_v in_o the_o province_n of_o quesmir_n or_o cassimier_n fifteen_o day_n journey_n above_o lahor_n towards_o the_o north._n the_o three_o be_v that_o of_o ravy_n or_o ravee_n which_o run_v by_o lahor_n and_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o it_o the_o two_o other_o viz._n via_n and_o osuid_v or_o sin_v come_v from_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o meet_v near_o bakar_n which_o lie_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n between_o lahor_n and_o the_o sea_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v infer_v that_o those_o geographer_n be_v in_o a_o error_n who_o put_v this_o river_n at_o 24._o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n and_o confound_v it_o with_o that_o which_o run_v by_o diul_a some_o say_v the_o great_a mogul_n kingdom_n be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n that_o a_o caravan_n will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o travel_v through_o it_o in_o two_o year_n but_o these_o be_v fable_n it_o be_v certain_a frontier_n according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o edward_n terrin_n be_v on_o the_o east-side_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mavy_a on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o south-sea_n on_o the_o north_n mount_n caucasus_n and_o great_a tartary_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n contain_v thirty_o and_o seven_o great_a province_n which_o be_v heretofore_o so_o many_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n candahar_n province_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o or_o derive_v it_o to_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v the_o most_o western_a province_n of_o all_o the_o indies_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v several_a time_n be_v master_n of_o it_o candahar_n it_o be_v indeed_o for_o this_o province_n that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v in_o continual_a war_n almost_o with_o the_o great_a mogul_n as_o they_o be_v in_o turkey_n side_n for_o badgat_n and_o ervan_n the_o province_n of_o kabul_n kabul_n which_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n derive_v its_o name_n also_o from_o the_o
number_n of_o ape_n among_o which_o there_o be_v some_o as_o big_a as_o greyhound_n and_o strong_a enough_o to_o set_v upon_o a_o man_n but_o they_o never_o do_v it_o unless_o they_o be_v anger_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o of_o a_o greenish_a brown_a colour_n and_o their_o beard_n and_o eyebrow_n long_a and_o white_a they_o multiply_v extreme_o by_o reason_n the_o benjan_o who_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a in_o those_o part_n then_o the_o mahometan_n believe_v the_o metempsychosis_n or_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o permit_v not_o the_o kill_n of_o beast_n and_o these_o much_o less_o than_o any_o other_o because_o they_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o man_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o merry_a and_o best_a humour_a soul_n after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o body_n retire_v into_o these_o creature_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o city_n be_v full_a of_o they_o they_o come_v into_o people_n house_n at_o any_o time_n with_o all_o the_o freedom_n imaginable_a and_o in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o those_o who_o sell_v fruit_n and_o preserve_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o their_o house_n and_o to_o secure_v their_o ware_n i_o remember_v one_o day_n i_o count_v above_o fifty_o at_o the_o english_a house_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o fall_v a_o play_v and_o put_v themselves_o into_o several_a posture_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o purposely_o to_o make_v i_o sport_n i_o one_o day_n chance_v do_v cast_v some_o date_n and_o almond_n among_o two_o or_o three_o ape_n that_o come_v in_o which_o they_o like_v so_o well_o that_o they_o wait_v every_o morning_n at_o my_o chamber_n door_n for_o their_o breakfast_n and_o become_v at_o last_o so_o familiar_a that_o they_o will_v take_v fruit_n or_o bread_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o out_o of_o my_o hand_n i_o will_v sometime_o catch_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o foot_n so_o to_o oblige_v the_o other_o to_o snarl_v at_o i_o and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v their_o companion_n which_o i_o do_v till_o such_o time_n as_o i_o see_v they_o make_v ready_a to_o set_v upon_o i_o so_o to_o force_v he_o out_o of_o my_o hand_n the_o same_o tree_n maintain_v all_o sort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n parrot_n but_o especial_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o parrot_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n the_o big_a be_v call_v indian_a crow_n some_o be_v all_o white_a or_o of_o a_o pearl_n colour_n have_v on_o their_o crown_n a_o tuft_n of_o feather_n of_o a_o carnation_n red_a and_o they_o be_v call_v kahatou_n from_o that_o word_n which_o in_o their_o chatter_a they_o pronounce_v very_o distinct_o these_o bird_n be_v common_a all_o over_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o make_v their_o nest_n in_o city_n under_o the_o eaves_n of_o house_n as_o swallow_n do_v in_o europe_n the_o lesser_a sort_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o more_o value_v for_o the_o beauty_n and_o diversity_n of_o their_o colour_n their_o feather_n be_v chequered_a between_o a_o lively_a carnation_n and_o a_o bright_a green_n build_v their_o nest_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n so_o as_o that_o they_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o preserve_v their_o young_a one_o from_o the_o serpent_n that_o will_v devour_v they_o they_o build_v their_o nest_n with_o hay_n or_o stubble_n and_o many_o time_n they_o fasten_v two_o together_o with_o a_o cover_n above_o and_o another_o beneath_z these_o bird_n be_v a_o great_a annoyance_n to_o the_o fruit_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n in_o the_o rice_n because_o none_o kill_v they_o nay_o the_o benjan_o be_v so_o supertitious_a as_o not_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v which_o freedom_n they_o also_o give_v the_o wild_a duck_n heron_n and_o cormorant_n cormorant_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n about_o the_o river_n in_o the_o precedent_a travel_n of_o the_o ambassador_n into_o muscovy_n and_o persia_n there_o be_v some_o mention_n of_o these_o bird_n upon_o occasion_n of_o those_o which_o we_o see_v upon_o the_o river_n wolga_n we_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o fowl_n that_o the_o natural_a history_n call_v onocratalus_n from_o the_o noise_n it_o make_v in_o the_o water_n when_o it_o put_v its_o beak_n into_o it_o imitate_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o bray_n of_o a_o ass._n it_o have_v the_o subtlety_n to_o swallow_v down_o muscle_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o stomach_n till_o the_o heat_n thereof_o have_v open_v the_o shell_n and_o then_o cast_v they_o up_o again_o to_o take_v out_o the_o fish_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o wild_a fowl_n nor_o venison_n venison_n which_o may_v not_o be_v have_v in_o these_o forest_n but_o especial_o fallow-deer_n roebuck_n ahus_fw-la or_o wild_a ass_n wild_a boar_n and_o hare_n they_o have_v also_o store_n of_o tame_a creature_n creature_n as_o buffle_n ox_n cow_n and_o sheep_n and_o the_o river_n be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n fish_n that_o it_o may_v be_v confident_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o a_o man_n may_v live_v more_o delicious_o they_o want_v nothing_o but_o wine_n but_o to_o supply_v their_o want_n of_o that_o they_o have_v terri_n take_v out_o of_o the_o cocos-tree_n guz●ratta_n which_o drink_v as_o delicious_o as_o wine_n they_o have_v the_o most_o excellent_a water_n in_o the_o world_n and_o out_o of_o rice_n sugar_n and_o date_n they_o extract_v their_o arak_fw-mi arak_fw-mi which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la much_o strong_a and_o more_o pleasant_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o europe_n but_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzuratta_n be_v furnish_v with_o creature_n beneficial_a to_o man_n creature_n as_o to_o carriage_n or_o otherwise_o so_o be_v there_o also_o some_o which_o he_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o there_o be_v no_o river_n but_o be_v pester_v with_o abundance_n of_o crocodile_n crocodile_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n 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be_v raise_v out_o of_o it_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arms._n there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o all_o the_o east_n but_o have_v some_o commerce_n or_o other_o at_o this_o place_n but_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahometan_n and_o all_o the_o merchandize_n that_o be_v import_v into_o it_o or_o export_v out_o of_o it_o pay_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o there_o be_v above_o forty_o small_a city_n and_o above_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o village_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o agra_n which_o extend_v itself_o above_o sixscore_a league_n about_o the_o country_n be_v delightful_a and_o very_a fertile_a produce_v abundance_n of_o indigo_n cotton_n salt-peter_n and_o other_o thing_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o vast_a trade_n there_o be_v two_o festival_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o place_n with_o extraordinary_a ceremony_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o with_o the_o persian_n they_o call_v naurus_n nauros_n or_o norose_n which_o signify_v nine_o day_n though_o now_o it_o last_v eighteen_o at_o least_o and_o it_o fall_v at_o the_o moment_n that_o the_o sun_n enter_v aries_n in_o order_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o festival_n year_n before_o the_o derbar_n or_o king_n palace_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o theatre_n fourteen_o foot_n high_a fifty_o six_o in_o length_n and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n have_v all_o about_o it_o a_o row_n of_o pillar_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o balcony_n cover_v with_o rich_a tapestry_n near_o this_o theatre_n there_o be_v erect_v another_o build_n of_o paint_a wood_n and_o embellish_v with_o mother_n of_o pearl_n into_o which_o go_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n about_o the_o court_n who_o nevertheless_o have_v their_o tent_n pitch_v in_o the_o first_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n fill_v with_o all_o they_o have_v that_o be_v rich_a and_o magnificent_a whereof_o they_o make_v the_o great_a 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into_o a_o castle_n where_o they_o besiege_v they_o these_o holy_a person_n maintain_v the_o siege_n a_o long_a time_n but_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n which_o the_o pagan_n have_v profane_v by_o cast_v a_o lizard_n into_o it_o a_o creature_n for_o which_o the_o mahometan_n have_v a_o aversion_n because_o of_o its_o uncleanness_n they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o besieger_n and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o leave_v they_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n there_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o city_n coffin_n cover_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n turban_n scimitar_n and_o garment_n of_o silk_n which_o the_o people_n accompany_v with_o sobbing_n and_o lamentation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o those_o holy_a person_n some_o among_o they_o dance_v at_o the_o ceremony_n other_o strike_v their_o sword_n one_o against_o another_o nay_o 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they_o kill_v he-goat_n which_o they_o eat_v at_o the_o entertainment_n they_o make_v among_o themselves_o that_o day_n certain_a it_o be_v tamerlan_n that_o the_o mogul_n stand_v very_o much_o upon_o his_o descent_n in_o a_o direct_a and_o masculine_a i_o ne_fw-fr from_fw-la temirlanque_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v temir_n the_o lame_a who_o be_v common_o call_v tamerlan_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o chinguis-chan_n king_n of_o tartary_n scach_v choram_n who_o be_v live_v at_o my_o be_v in_o those_o part_n be_v a_o young_a son_n of_o scach_n iahan_n and_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o prince_n polagi_n his_o nephew_n who_o we_o find_v at_o caswin_n at_o our_o come_n into_o persia._n he_o may_v be_v then_o about_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v three_o son_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v about_o 25._o year_n of_o age_n but_o he_o have_v not_o
that_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v create_v even_o in_o that_o time_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v they_o any_o mischief_n that_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n the_o four_o part_n of_o mankind_n become_v deprave_v and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v equal_o divide_v but_o that_o in_o these_o last_o time_n the_o world_n be_v so_o much_o corrupt_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o just_a be_v reduce_v to_o the_o four_o part_n but_o it_o be_v beside_o the_o design_n of_o our_o relation_n to_o digress_v into_o the_o theology_n of_o these_o people_n whereof_o the_o author_n we_o cite_v before_o have_v write_v a_o treatise_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a we_o shall_v therefore_o only_o say_v bramanes_n that_o these_o bramanes_n be_v very_o high_o respect_v among_o the_o other_o pagan_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o austerity_n of_o life_n and_o their_o extraordinary_a abstinence_n for_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o fast_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o not_o eat_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o also_o in_o regard_n that_o beside_o their_o superintendency_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o school_n where_o they_o teach_v child_n to_o read_v and_o write_v they_o expound_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n make_v what_o impression_n they_o please_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o superstitious_a people_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o give_v what_o interpretation_n they_o fancy_v themselves_o to_o the_o augury_n and_o other_o vanity_n about_o which_o they_o be_v perpetual_o consult_v they_o be_v believe_v as_o so_o many_o oracle_n and_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o benjan_o seldom_o engage_v themselves_o in_o any_o business_n of_o consequence_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o braman_n they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o benjan_o only_o by_o what_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o head_n which_o be_v a_o coiffure_n make_v of_o white_a linen-cloth_n and_o come_v several_a time_n about_o the_o head_n to_o cover_v their_o hair_n which_o they_o never_o cut_v as_o also_o by_o three_o piece_n of_o small_a packthread_n which_o they_o wear_v next_o their_o skin_n and_o come_v cross_v the_o breast_n from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o waste_n which_o packthread_n they_o never_o put_v off_o nor_o will_v though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v their_o life_n they_o heighten_v and_o improve_v the_o popular_a superstition_n by_o the_o relation_n they_o make_v of_o thousand_o of_o false_a miracle_n do_v by_o their_o pagode_n and_o saint_n who_o they_o persuade_v people_n to_o worship_n as_o intercessor_n with_o god_n for_o they_o they_o hold_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d but_o believe_v withal_o that_o at_o its_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o first_o body_n it_o transmigrate_v into_o that_o of_o some_o other_o creature_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o good_a nature_a and_o docible_a person_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o pigeon_n or_o chicken_n that_o of_o a_o cruel_a and_o wicked_a man_n into_o that_o of_o a_o crocodile_n a_o lion_n or_o a_o tiger_n that_o of_o a_o crafty_a man_n into_o that_o of_o a_o fox_n that_o of_o a_o glutton_n into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o swine_n that_o of_o a_o treacherous_a person_n into_o that_o of_o a_o serpent_n etc_n etc_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o beatitude_n pure_o spiritual_a and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o benjan_o abstain_v from_o the_o kill_n of_o live_a creature_n even_o to_o the_o infect_v how_o dangerous_a or_o troublesome_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v they_o also_o forbear_v keep_v any_o fire_n and_o light_v candle_n in_o the_o night_n time_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n that_o the_o fly_n or_o moth_n shall_v burn_v themselves_o therein_o nay_o they_o make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o make_v pit_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o fear_v of_o drown_v the_o flea_n and_o other_o infect_v which_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o way_n what_o be_v yet_o more_o superstitious_a they_o do_v not_o only_o redeem_v the_o bird_n which_o the_o mahometan_n have_v take_v but_o they_o also_o build_v hospital_n for_o beast_n that_o be_v hurt_v and_o wound_v the_o bramanes_n be_v very_o much_o respect_v all_o over_o the_o indies_n malabares_n but_o more_o than_o any_o where_o else_o among_o the_o malabares_n where_o they_o have_v a_o very_a odd_a kind_n of_o employment_n for_o there_o be_v no_o marriage_n contract_v among_o they_o but_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o bride_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o braman_n to_o who_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v deflower_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o sufficient_o bless_v if_o the_o braman_n have_v not_o the_o first_o trial_n of_o the_o bride_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o many_o time_n he_o be_v earnest_o entreat_v before_o he_o do_v it_o and_o if_o the_o person_n be_v of_o any_o quality_n he_o have_v a_o reward_n give_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v hire_v to_o do_v the_o work_n when_o the_o man_n be_v to_o go_v any_o journey_n they_o entreat_v the_o braman_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o wife_n while_o they_o be_v away_o and_o to_o supply_v their_o place_n till_o they_o return_v the_o benjan_o be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o benjan_o into_o fourscore_o and_o three_o principal_a sect_n not_o account_v the_o other_o less_o considerable_a one_o which_o be_v multiply_v almost_o to_o infinity_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o family_n but_o have_v its_o particular_a superstition_n and_o ceremony_n the_o four_o principal_a sect_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v those_o of_o ceurawath_n samarath_n bisnow_n and_o goêghy_n those_o of_o ceurawath_n be_v so_o punctual_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o infect_v that_o their_o bramanes_n have_v their_o mouth_n cover_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o linen-cloth_n for_o fear_v any_o fly_n shall_v get_v into_o it_o and_o in_o their_o house_n they_o have_v always_o a_o little_a broom_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o sweep_v the_o room_n lest_o they_o shall_v negligent_o tread_v upon_o any_o insect_n and_o they_o will_v not_o sit_v till_o they_o have_v first_o make_v clean_o the_o seat_n or_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o sit_v down_o they_o go_v bareheaded_a and_o barefoot_a with_o a_o white_a staff_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o which_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o they_o keep_v no_o fire_n in_o their_o house_n nor_o light_v any_o candle_n in_o they_o they_o never_o drink_v any_o cold_a water_n for_o fear_v of_o meeting_n with_o any_o insect_n in_o it_o but_o they_o have_v it_o boil_v at_o some_o one_o house_n of_o their_o sect._n clothing_n they_o have_v no_o other_o clothing_n than_o a_o piece_n of_o course_n linen-cloth_n which_o hang_v down_o from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o cover_v not_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o 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believe_v nothing_o of_o heaven_n or_o paradise_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o after_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a manner_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n at_o its_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o body_n it_o have_v first_o animate_v enter_v into_o another_o either_o of_o man_n or_o beast_n according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a life_n of_o the_o decease_a but_o that_o it_o ever_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o female_a that_o it_o may_v return_v again_o into_o the_o world_n to_o live_v there_o in_o another_o body_n their_o mosquey_n mosquey_n which_o they_o call_v rales_n be_v build_v four_o square_a with_o flat_a roof_n and_o towards_o the_o east-side_n there_o be_v a_o open_a place_n under_o which_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o their_o pagode_n build_v after_o a_o piramidall_a form_n and_o raise_v ten_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n have_v
they_o who_o profession_n it_o be_v to_o bear_v arm_n make_v a_o distinct_a sect_n which_o they_o call_v that_o of_o the_o rasboutes_o of_o who_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n anon_o those_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o bisnow_n have_v this_o common_a with_o the_o two_o precedent_n bisnow_n that_o they_o abstain_v from_o feed_v on_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v have_v life_n they_o fast_o also_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n have_v their_o assembly_n in_o their_o agoges_fw-la so_o they_o call_v their_o mosquey_n their_o principal_a devotion_n consist_v in_o sing_v of_o hymn_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n god_n who_o they_o call_v ram-ram_n and_o pray_v to_o bless_v they_o and_o their_o family_n with_o a_o supply_n of_o what_o they_o think_v necessary_a that_o they_o may_v live_v without_o discontent_n and_o inconvenience_n their_o sing_n be_v accompany_v with_o dance_v and_o music_n consist_v of_o drum_n pipe_n copper-basin_n and_o other_o instrument_n upon_o which_o 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that_o mean_n be_v destroy_v ●iring_n they_o use_v cowdung_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o mix_v with_o straw_n which_o they_o cut_v in_o square_a piece_n as_o they_o do_v the_o turf_n in_o holland_n and_o so_o expose_v it_o to_o sale_n those_o of_o this_o sect_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n addict_v to_o merchandise_n either_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n or_o as_o agent_n and_o factor_n under_o other_o they_o understand_v the_o business_n of_o commerce_n extreme_o well_o and_o their_o conversation_n be_v not_o unpleasant_a whence_o it_o come_v that_o both_o christian_n and_o mahometan_n employ_v they_o as_o broker_n and_o interpreter_n in_o their_o way_n of_o trading_n they_o have_v this_o particular_a custom_n in_o this_o sect_n burn_v that_o they_o permit_v not_o the_o woman_n to_o burn_v themselves_o with_o their_o husband_n but_o they_o oblige_v they_o to_o perpetual_a widowhood_n even_o though_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n it_o 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certain_a composition_n make_v of_o sandal_n or_o some_o other_o odoriferous_a wood_n and_o they_o give_v he_o for_o his_o pain_n a_o small_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n rice_n or_o pulse_n those_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o g●êghy_n intermeddle_v not_o with_o either_o trade_n or_o traffic_n goêghy_a but_o live_v a_o very_a solitary_a life_n in_o the_o country_n in_o obscure_a village_n or_o the_o ruin_n of_o house_n where_o they_o worship_v their_o god_n bruin_n and_o his_o servant_n mecis_n they_o have_v neither_o mosquey_n nor_o any_o other_o public_a place_n god_n wherein_o to_o assemble_v to_o do_v their_o devotion_n nay_o will_v not_o go_v into_o the_o mosquey_n of_o the_o other_o benjan_o unless_o it_o be_v into_o those_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o samarath_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n in_o they_o for_o want_v of_o other_o accommodation_n for_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o law_n to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o any_o thing_n they_o shun_v the_o conversation_n of_o man_n and_o live_v in_o wood_n and_o desert_n like_o the_o hermit_n and_o ancient_a anchorite_n they_o have_v nothing_o about_o they_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o linen-cloth_n to_o cover_v that_o part_n which_o nature_n be_v unwilling_a shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o they_o rub_v their_o body_n all_o over_o with_o ash_n and_o whenever_o they_o sit_v down_o they_o have_v a_o little_a heap_n of_o ash_n near_o they_o which_o they_o be_v perpetual_o hand_v and_o scatter_v of_o it_o upon_o their_o moist_a hair_n which_o disfigure_v they_o after_o a_o strange_a manner_n they_o never_o speak_v to_o such_o as_o pass_v by_o they_o nor_o give_v they_o the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n nay_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v those_o that_o speak_v to_o they_o out_o of_o this_o persuasion_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o their_o god_n bruin_n they_o believe_v they_o shall_v defile_v themselves_o by_o speak_v to_o other_o man_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o when_o they_o come_v into_o any_o city_n they_o make_v no_o stay_n therein_o and_o will_v not_o turn_v out_o of_o that_o street_n which_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o gate_n they_o will_v go_v out_o at_o wherein_o they_o be_v so_o scrupulous_a that_o they_o will_v not_o ask_v for_o any_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v they_o will_v indeed_o receive_v what_o be_v give●_n they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v nought_o give_v they_o they_o live_v on_o herb_n and_o root_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o field_n there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o that_o have_v three_o or_o four_o servant_n who_o put_v themselves_o voluntary_o into_o their_o service_n that_o they_o may_v participate_v of_o their_o sanctity_n but_o all_o the_o service_n they_o do_v they_o be_v what_o they_o list_v themselves_o for_o the_o master_n never_o command_v they_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n nay_o not_o what_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o life_n all_o the_o other_o benjan_o have_v a_o certain_a veneration_n for_o the_o goêghy_n except_o it_o be_v those_o of_o the_o cast_v or_o sect_n of_o ceurawath_n who_o have_v a_o horror_n for_o they_o and_o shun_v their_o conversation_n there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o have_v a_o great_a reputation_n of_o knowledge_n and_o sanctity_n than_o other_o but_o they_o make_v no_o advantage_n thereof_o in_o as_o much_o as_o their_o condition_n be_v equal_a they_o never_o marry_v but_o live_v in_o so_o great_a observance_n of_o chastity_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o woman_n to_o touch_v they_o the_o common_a people_n have_v a_o great_a devotion_n for_o these_o goêghys_n salute_v they_o with_o much_o respect_n and_o receive_v their_o benediction_n with_o great_a submission_n the_o goêghys_n believe_v belief_n that_o their_o god_n bruin_n have_v create_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o continue_v they_o in_o be_v by_o his_o infinite_a power_n by_o which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o they_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v represent_v by_o any_o figure_n of_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o light_n which_o can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o sight_n inasmuch_o as_o have_v create_v that_o of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o we_o can_v contemplate_v the_o principle_n of_o so_o transcendent_a a_o brightness_n they_o believe_v not_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n soul_n as_o the_o other_o benjan_o do_v but_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n at_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o body_n be_v immediate_o transfer_v to_o their_o god_n bruin_n to_o live_v with_o he_o eternal_o and_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o infinite_a light_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o charcoal-man_n and_o chimney-sweeper_n among_o we_o be_v not_o so_o besmut_v as_o these_o people_n who_o take_v a_o pleasure_n in_o disfigure_v their_o body_n and_o countenance_n not_o only_o by_o the_o ash_n
carat_n in_o weight_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n next_o to_o orixa_n bengala_n wind_v towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o gulf_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v sinus_n gangeticus_n they_o drive_v here_o a_o great_a trade_n in_o rice_n sugar_n and_o cotton_n but_o chief_o in_o silk_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o indies_n the_o fine_a cane_n we_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o bengala_n where_o there_o likewise_o grow_v a_o sort_n of_o cane_n which_o be_v fine_a than_o the_o osier_n in_o so_o much_o as_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o they_o which_o be_v glaze_v with_o lacque_fw-la on_o the_o inside_n co●tain_v liquid_a matter_n as_o long_o and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o glass_n or_o silver_n bowl_n there_o also_o grow_v a_o certain_a herb_n have_v on_o the_o top_n of_o its_o stalk_n which_o be_v about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n a_o great_a button_n like_o a_o tassel_n this_o tassel_n be_v spin_v out_o and_o there_o be_v excellent_a stuff_v make_v of_o it_o the_o portuguez_n call_v it_o herba_fw-la de_fw-fr bengala_n and_o make_v of_o it_o hang_n and_o coverlet_n in_o which_o they_o represent_v all_o sort_n of_o figure_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v all_o pagan_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o live_n exceed_v brutish_a inhabitant_n theft_n be_v here_o very_o common_a and_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v punish_v with_o severity_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o nose_n who_o be_v take_v in_o it_o they_o forbear_v not_o nevertheless_o to_o pollute_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o uncleanness_n can_v be_v commit_v in_o that_o vice_n the_o bear_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o river_n of_o ganges_n and_o hold_v the_o water_n hereof_o to_o be_v so_o holy_a that_o who_o wash_v themselves_o therein_o be_v cleanse_v from_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o this_o superstition_n reach_v so_o far_o superstition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n send_v to_o the_o ganges_n for_o the_o water_n he_o use_v for_o his_o purification_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n join_v upon_o bengala_n pegu._n upon_o the_o east-side_n and_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o capital_a city_n where_o the_o king_n have_v place_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o monarchy_n this_o be_v a_o very_a potent_a state_n and_o as_o gaspar_n balbi_n say_v who_o i_o follow_v in_o this_o relation_n because_o i_o see_v not_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o call_v the_o old_a the_o other_o the_o new_a town_n the_o king_n with_o all_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o court_n live_v in_o the_o latter_a and_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n inhabit_v the_o other_o for_o the_o great_a part_n the_o dwelling-house_n be_v build_v of_o cane_n but_o they_o be_v join_v to_o warehouse_n that_o be_v vault_v to_o prevent_v fire_n the_o new_a town_n be_v foursquare_a and_o the_o flanker_n of_o it_o so_o straight_o that_o from_o any_o gate_n thereof_o one_o may_v discover_v both_o 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river_n he_o go_v in_o a_o splendid_a gild_a barge_n under_o a_o canopy_n of_o brocadoe_n attend_v by_o some_o of_o his_o domestic_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o other_o barge_n which_o have_v each_o of_o they_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o slave_n to_o row_v the_o nobleman_n who_o follow_v and_o be_v sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o have_v each_o their_o several_a barge_n the_o like_a be_v do_v when_o the_o king_n go_v from_o his_o palace_n into_o the_o city_n then_o he_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o gold_n bear_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o waiter_n have_v march_v before_o he_o many_o elephant_n and_o horse_n rich_o harness_v in_o this_o sort_n march_v with_o a_o slate_o and_o grave_a pace_n while_o the_o people_n prostrate_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o render_v he_o the_o same_o honour_n they_o may_v do_v to_o god_n himself_o he_o appear_v particular_o in_o his_o great_a magnificence_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o october_n design_v for_o this_o ceremony_n precession_n on_o this_o day_n he_o appear_v both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n to_o make_v a_o procession_n to_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a mosque_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v and_o to_o do_v his_o devotion_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o head_n of_o this_o procession_n march_v about_o two_o hundred_o elephant_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v three_o arm_v man_n then_o come_v the_o music_n consist_v of_o oboe_n tabour_n and_o cymbal_n next_o come_v about_o a_o thousand_o man_n complete_o arm_v divide_v into_o several_a company_n that_o have_v their_o colour_n and_o banner_n next_o to_o these_o follow_v many_o noble_a man_n on_o horseback_n and_o among_o they_o some_o with_o crown_n of_o gold_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o a_o train_n of_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o person_n on_o foot_n betwixt_o these_o noble_a man_n and_o the_o lifeguard_n march_v two_o hundred_o soldier_n japoneses_n all_o very_a well_o clothe_v and_o go_v immediate_o before_o the_o horse_n and_o elephant_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n particular_a use_n their_o harness_n make_v with_o buckles_n and_o stud_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o diamond_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n the_o servant_n who_o bear_v the_o fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n march_v before_o certain_a grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o one_o bear_v the_o king_n standard_n the_o other_o the_o sceptre_n of_o justice_n these_o walk_n on_o foot_n immediate_o before_o the_o king_n who_o sit_v mount_v on_o a_o elephant_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o gold_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n or_o some_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n follow_v next_o after_o he_o and_o then_o come_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n
his_o young_a brother_n alive_a at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v two_o young_a white_a elephant_n together_o but_o they_o both_o die_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o indian_n do_v believe_v that_o a_o white_a elephant_n have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o divine_a and_o say_v they_o respect_v it_o not_o only_o for_o the_o colour_n but_o they_o observe_v in_o he_o that_o he_o look_v to_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o prince_n and_o that_o he_o be_v trouble_v when_o other_o elephant_n render_v not_o he_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n be_v a_o pagan_a pagan_a nor_o do_v his_o subject_n know_v any_o other_o religion_n they_o have_v divers_a mosque_n monastery_n and_o chapel_n where_o their_o ecclesiastic_n retire_v and_o assemble_v to_o do_v their_o devotion_n they_o be_v discern_v from_o other_o building_n by_o the_o gild_a tower_n and_o pyramid_n there_o be_v infinite_a pagode_n of_o gold_n 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another_o the_o portuguez_n endeavour_v to_o catechise_v some_o but_o with_o as_o little_a effect_n as_o the_o mahometan_n who_o will_v have_v bring_v in_o the_o alcoran_n the_o inferior_a people_n here_o invoke_v the_o devil_n devil_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n who_o incessant_o preach_v against_o this_o abomination_n but_o hitherto_o they_o can_v pluck_v up_o this_o root_a wickedness_n which_o they_o suck_v in_o with_o their_o first_o milk_n the_o siamese_n be_v comely_a shape_v and_o well_o proportion_v but_o ill_a soldier_n though_o cruel_a and_o insolent_a enough_o after_o victory_n they_o be_v rather_o black_a then_o brown_a ingenious_a in_o commerce_n but_o they_o be_v cautious_a dissident_n dissembler_n unconstant_a false_a and_o liar_n the_o man_n be_v lazy_a quality_n and_o care_n for_o no_o employment_n which_o require_v labour_n such_o they_o leave_v to_o their_o woman_n and_o slave_n leave_v affair_n and_o husbandr_a of_o land_n to_o their_o charge_n while_o they_o walk_v the_o street_n or_o make_v their_o address_n at_o court_n they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o a_o paint_a cloth_n from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o k●ces_n habit_n man_n wear_v short_a shirt_n with_o sleeve_n hang_v to_o their_o elbow_n and_o woman_n hide_v their_o breast_n with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n which_o be_v fasten_v about_o their_o neck_n all_o observe_v one_o fashion_n in_o clothes_n so_o as_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o but_o by_o their_o train_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o slave_n their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o timber_n or_o cane_n house_n of_o a_o fashion_n peculiar_a to_o the_o country_n and_o cover_v with_o coco_n leave_v they_o be_v raise_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o every_o partition_n have_v several_a window_n which_o be_v very_o commodious_a they_o have_v no_o other_o moveable_n then_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o chamber_n and_o kitchen_n and_o their_o diet_n be_v rice_n fish_n and_o pulse_n and_o they_o drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n but_o at_o feast_n they_o make_v better_a cheer_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v invite_v to_o be_v drink_v with_o arac_n or_o strong-water_n ecclesiastic_n meddle_v not_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n marriage_n by_o reason_n the_o party_n be_v content_a to_o confide_v in_o each_o other_o for_o the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o and_o obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o their_o parent_n they_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n but_o they_o ever_o reserve_v liberty_n of_o separation_n with_o a_o equal_a division_n of_o good_n and_o child_n without_o licence_n of_o any_o magistrate_n and_o to_o marry_v again_o with_o who_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o will_n their_o contract_n with_o their_o concubine_n be_v of_o a_o different_a kind_n for_o they_o be_v consider_v but_o as_o slave_n and_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o
natural_a portuguez_n the_o great_a part_n be_v mestize_n or_o mal●yans_n the_o city_n be_v so_o commodious_o situate_a for_o commerce_n with_o china_n and_o the_o moluque_n whereof_o the_o portuguez_n have_v experience_n to_o hinder_v other_o nation_n from_o foot_v there_o give_v out_o that_o the_o air_n be_v unwholesome_a that_o it_o be_v not_o inhabitable_a especial_o for_o foreigner_n while_o they_o notwithstanding_o continue_v there_o and_o follow_v their_o business_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o no_o more_o than_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n and_o five_o league_n off_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n the_o town_n of_o nostra_fw-la senhora_fw-it de_fw-it guadalupe_n for_o about_o half_a a_o league_n thence_o live_v the_o manancambos_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o jahor_n but_o that_o will_v not_o have_v hinder_v the_o portuguez_n from_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o the_o indies_n if_o the_o hollander_n do_v not_o disturb_v their_o commerce_n and_o find_v work_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jahor_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o they_o come_v down_o into_o malacca_n and_o besiege_v the_o chief_a city_n upon_o promise_n they_o shall_v be_v possess_v of_o it_o but_o the_o aid_n that_o king_n bring_v they_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n yet_o not_o till_o they_o have_v so_o ruin_v the_o place_n that_o it_o can_v never_o since_o be_v repair_v six_o thousand_o life_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o siege_n on_o the_o other_o side_n since_o the_o hollander_n get_v such_o strong_a hold_n in_o ceylon_n and_o java_n the_o portuguez_n trade_n with_o china_n and_o the_o moluque_n be_v quit_v lose_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v no_o more_o master_n of_o that_o sea_n but_o what_o more_o and_o more_o ruin_v the_o city_n be_v the_o avatice_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o government_n but_o on_o condition_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o three_o year_n to_o raise_v which_o sum_n they_o be_v force_v to_o oppress_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o as_o stranger_n which_o oppression_n will_v in_o time_n so_o ruin_v the_o commerce_n of_o this_o place_n that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o portuguez_n must_v make_v no_o great_a account_n of_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o patana_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o of_o jahor_n patana_n but_o without_o comparison_n more_o populous_a for_o some_o that_o have_v deal_v there_o for_o the_o hollander_n and_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o sufficient_a time_n affirm_v they_o have_v see_v record_n that_o assert_v the_o king_n of_o patana_n can_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n true_a it_o be_v the_o patanans_n be_v bad_a soldier_n and_o very_o improper_a for_o war_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o number_n not_o the_o quality_n and_o say_v that_o the_o 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sex_n observe_v neither_o permit_v she_o to_o see_v they_o more_o often_o nor_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o her_o retirement_n to_o which_o she_o be_v oblige_v since_o here_o widowhood_n the_o chinese_n and_o siamese_n who_o have_v live_v any_o time_n there_o be_v ingenious_a and_o understand_v navigation_n but_o the_o malayan_o meddle_v only_o with_o husbandry_n and_o fish_n live_v miserable_o and_o drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n they_o have_v no_o like_n to_o wine_n and_o for_o arac_n and_o aquavitae_n they_o have_v a_o aversion_n but_o woman_n they_o love_v and_o prefer_v that_o pleasure_n before_o all_o other_o wherefore_o there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n who_o beside_o four_o or_o five_o lawful_a wife_n have_v not_o as_o many_o concubine_n simple_a fornication_n they_o allow_v of_o and_o hold_v it_o no_o sin_n but_o adultery_n they_o punish_v severe_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n unpardonable_a and_o for_o which_o the_o father_n or_o son_n or_o one_o of_o the_o near_a relation_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v executioner_n the_o manner_n of_o death_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o person_n guilty_a yet_o be_v this_o crime_n so_o common_a that_o they_o will_v dispeople_v the_o country_n shall_v they_o punish_v all_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o land_n and_o slave_n who_o they_o feed_v with_o nothing_o but_o rice_n and_o a_o little_a fish_n yet_o make_v great_a profit_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n only_o the_o chinese_n and_o the_o mestize_n betake_v themselves_o to_o any_o trade_n or_o apply_v themselves_o to_o traffic_n which_o they_o chief_o have_v in_o siam_n burdelon_n lugor_n cambodia_n cochinchina_n macasser_n grece_n pahan_n jambi_n johor_n bantam_n bandar_n malfin_n suchidanar_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n or_o country_n where_o they_o carry_v all_o sort_n of_o china_n commodity_n purcelane_n skin_n pot_n kettles_n and_o other_o iron_n utensil_n as_o likewise_o flesh_n powder_v and_o smoke_v fish_n dry_a and_o salt_v clothe_v which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o hollander_n and_o chinese_n from_o their_o neighbour_n they_o fetch_v timber_n to_o build_v withal_o rottang_n that_o be_v cordage_n of_o cocoe_n oil_n of_o the_o same_o fruit_n dry_v and_o preserve_v skin_n of_o neat_n buffle_n goat_n pepper_n and_o particular_o a_o drug_n they_o call_v saroyboura_n nest_n these_o be_v only_a swallow-nest_n which_o they_o find_v on_o rock_n by_o the_o seaside_n and_o be_v of_o such_o esteem_n in_o china_n that_o they_o sell_v they_o for_o three_o or_o four_o crown_n the_o pound_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o white_a which_o be_v much_o in_o request_n and_o be_v sell_v for_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o campan_n the_o china_n catti_n but_o the_o grey_a be_v not_o so_o dear_a and_o not_o worth_a three_o or_o four_o campan_n the_o catti_n which_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o eleven_o sol_n or_o a_o mamide_n of_o cambaya_n though_o the_o country_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a patana_n yet_o be_v the_o air_n good_a and_o wholesome_a though_o the_o heat_n be_v exceed_o great_a summer_n begin_v there_o in_o february_n and_o last_v to_o the_o end_n of_o october_n there_o fall_v continual_a rain_n during_o november_n december_n and_o january_n with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n they_o till_o the_o earth_n with_o ox_n and_o buffle_n and_o sow_v nothing_o but_o rice_n of_o which_o they_o get_v great_a abundance_n they_o have_v for_o every_o month_n several_a fruit_n and_o hen_n that_o lay_v twice_o a_o day_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o belly_n as_o rice_n ox_n goat_n goose_n duck_n hen_n capon_n peacock_n deer_n hare_n coney_n fowl_n and_o venison_n and_o special_o in_o fruit_n whereof_o they_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o several_a sort_n as_o durians_fw-la mangosthan_n annas_n lanciat_n ramboutammas_n pissan_n orange_n and_o lemon_n and_o above_o all_o lemon_n gibol_v call_v in_o france_n china_n orange_n buy_v there_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o for_o a_o campan_n mamplans_n batians_n and_o cental_n etc_n etc_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o the_o inhabitant_n breed_v no_o swine_n mahometan_n but_o the_o forest_n be_v so_o full_a of_o wild_a one_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o hunt_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o rice_n which_o be_v take_v they_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n as_o be_v mahometan_n and_o eat_v none_o themselves_o nor_o suffer_v other_o in_o the_o forest_n likewise_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o tiger_n and_o ape_n which_o be_v no_o less_o pernicious_a to_o the_o field_n than_o the_o wild_a swine_n be_v but_o the_o wild_a elephant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v likewise_o great_a number_n be_v very_o harmless_a they_o be_v take_v by_o hunt_v turn_v a_o tame_a elephant_n among_o they_o with_o who_o they_o present_o fight_v and_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o fury_n they_o tie_v their_o hinder_a foot_n
and_o cotton_n sufficient_a to_o clothe_v the_o inhabitant_n this_o island_n be_v heretofore_o divide_v into_o ten_o kingdom_n kingdom_n but_o man_n make_v this_o voyage_n only_o for_o traffic_n they_o be_v contend_v to_o visit_v those_o only_a next_o the_o sea_n and_o omit_v to_o travel_v further_o into_o the_o country_n where_o doubtless_o riches_n be_v to_o be_v find_v unknown_a to_o the_o maritime_a inhabitant_n the_o portuguez_n give_v we_o account_v only_o of_o two_o mediterranean_a kingdom_n which_o they_o call_v andragidan_n and_o arunau_n as_o also_o those_o of_o achim_n pedir_n pacem_fw-la camparam_fw-la z●nde_fw-la and_o mancabo_n all_o on_o the_o seaside_n and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n the_o hollander_n for_o advance_v of_o their_o commerce_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n have_v discover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o polymbam_n beyond_o the_o line_n and_o have_v make_v there_o a_o most_o firm_a establishment_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o relation_n the_o portuguez_n 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persian_n and_o turk_n gul_n the_o decanins_n pull_v and_o the_o portuguez_n arbor_n triste_fw-fr de_fw-fr dia._n it_o put_v forth_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o branch_n very_o small_a and_o full_a of_o knot_n from_o every_o knot_n come_v two_o leaf_n like_o a_o plumb-leaf_n save_v that_o they_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o sage_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o beautiful_a white_a every_o leaf_n have_v its_o bud_n which_o open_v thrust_v forth_o small_a head_n whereof_o each_o have_v four_o round_a leaf_n and_o from_o each_o head_n come_v five_o flower_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v a_o nosegay_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o five_o be_v see_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a as_o snow_n and_o a_o little_o big_a than_o the_o orange-flower_n blow_n immediate_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v so_o sudden_o that_o they_o be_v produce_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o cast_n of_o a_o eye_n this_o fecundity_n last_v all_o night_n till_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n make_v 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but_o a_o little_a too_o familiar_a and_o importunate_a in_o their_o demand_n self-ended_n in_o commerce_n diffident_a deceitful_a and_o liar_n needy_a and_o by_o consequence_n insolent_a man_n wear_v turban_n after_o the_o turkish_a fashion_n of_o several_a colour_n deck_v with_o plume_n the_o king_n only_o wear_v a_o crown_n like_o a_o mitre_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v clad_v like_o his_o other_o subject_n in_o a_o jupo_n and_o drawer_n of_o china_n satin_n blue_a red_a crimson_a green_a and_o yellow_a some_o there_o be_v wear_v close_a coat_n tie_v on_o the_o shoulder_n and_o cut_v below_o like_o the_o ancient_a roman_n military_a coat_n woman_n dress_v themselves_o in_o their_o hair_n which_o they_o lie_v smooth_a over_o their_o head_n and_o tie_v it_o behind_o and_o deck_v it_o with_o plume_n and_o flower_n which_o well_o become_v they_o they_o have_v bracelet_n ring_n necklace_n of_o pearl_n diamond_n ruby_n and_o emerald_n etc_n etc_n apparel_v themselves_o almost_o 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matrimonial_a duty_n by_o reason_n it_o concern_v the_o public_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v multiply_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n express_v their_o arrogancy_n in_o their_o carriage_n and_o gate_n every_o island_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v they_o be_v original_o derive_v from_o several_a nation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessity_n force_v they_o to_o use_v the_o malayan_a for_o general_a communication_n the_o javians_n be_v they_o that_o first_o bring_v clo●es_n to_o these_o place_n ●ade_v whence_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n may_v convey_v they_o to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman●_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n settle_v this_o commerce_n together_o with_o that_o of_o other_o spice_n in_o the_o port_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o the_o roman_n have_v reduce_v that_o kingdom_n to_o a_o province_n continue_v it_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o genuese_n be_v long_a time_n master_n of_o it_o by_o transfer_v it_o to_o theodosia_n now_o call_v caffa_n whither_o at_o length_n the_o venetian_n send_v their_o consul_n and_o factor_n take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o turk_n spoil_v this_o commerce_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o caravan_n that_o bring_v spice_n to_o divers_a place_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o european_n may_v fetch_v they_o with_o less_o charge_n and_o danger_n but_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n re-etablish_v it_o at_o alexandria_n and_o cayro_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o doubtless_o have_v keep_v it_o still_o have_v not_o the_o portuguez_n find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o surround_v africa_n it_o and_o fetch_v this_o precious_a drug_n from_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o east_n their_o conquest_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o fleet_n they_o maintain_v upon_o the_o persian_a and_o arabian_a coast_n towards_o cape_n guardafun_n entire_o bereave_v
the_o sultan_n of_o their_o commerce_n and_o the_o portuguez_n continue_v master_n of_o it_o while_o they_o keep_v that_o sea_n but_o after_o the_o hollander_n appear_v there_o hollander_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v place_n and_o to_o lose_v a_o advantage_n which_o no_o other_o dare_v have_v dispute_v with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1511._o the_o portuguez_n discover_v the_o molucques_n francisco_n serano_n who_o first_o set_v foot_n on_o shore_n find_v so_o much_o simplicity_n there_o that_o boleyfe_a king_n of_o ternate_a and_o almansor_n king_n of_o tidor_n make_v it_o their_o earnest_a request_n to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o portuguez_n be_v about_o to_o build_v to_o secure_v the_o possession_n of_o these_o isle_n it_o be_v true_a these_o two_o prince_n be_v declare_v enemy_n and_o think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o stranger_n force_n in_o their_o particular_a quarrel_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v their_o jealousy_n be_v ground_v on_o other_o principle_n for_o that_o cachil_n laudan_n king_n of_o bachiam_n make_v the_o like_a request_n to_o tristan_n de_fw-fr meneses_n who_o go_v to_o relieve_v serrano_n it_o be_v now_o some_o time_n since_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o have_v divide_v the_o two_o indies_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n moluccaes_n in_o so_o much_o that_o of_o the_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o degree_n which_o compose_v the_o globe_n the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o possess_v what_o they_o conquer_v within_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o degree_n count_v from_o the_o thirty_o six_o degree_n of_o lisbon_n westward_n and_o the_o portuguez_n the_o other_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o degree_n eastward_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o division_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o pretend_v the_o molucques_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n ferdinand_n magellanus_fw-la who_o have_v do_v very_o advantageous_a service_n in_o the_o indies_n supposition_n under_o alphonso_n albuquerque_n and_o have_v with_o little_a satisfaction_n desert_v the_o portuguez_n to_o serve_v under_o charles_n compute_v by_o ptolemy_n authority_n upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n that_o between_o indus_n and_o ganges_n there_o be_v thirty_o degree_n whereas_o there_o be_v scarce_o ten_o that_o the_o molucque_n be_v distant_a six_o hundred_o league_n which_o make_v about_o thirty_o six_o degree_n from_o malacca_n westward_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o be_v commission_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o go_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o design_n part_v from_o saint_n lucre_n the_o 21._o of_o september_n 1519._o and_o have_v wrought_v to_o 53._o degree_n and_o pass_v the_o straight_a passage_n call_v to_o this_o day_n by_o his_o name_n the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n he_o come_v almost_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o molucque_n but_o by_o contrary_a wind_n and_o the_o sea-current_n he_o be_v force_v down_o to_o the_o manelle_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v with_o thirty_o five_o of_o his_o company_n gonzalo_z gomez_n d'_fw-fr espinosa_n and_o sebastian_n deal_v canon_n make_v afterward_o some_o establishment_n for_o the_o emperor_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n of_o sutrau_n carala_n king_n of_o ternate_a predecessor_n of_o sultan_n bongue_n of_o sultan_n almanzor_n king_n of_o tidor_n and_o sultan_n jusuff_n king_n of_o gilolo_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o isle_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n to_o the_o portuguez_n for_o continuation_n of_o their_o spice_n trade_n that_o they_o do_v what_o be_v possible_a to_o keep_v they_o wherein_o they_o find_v the_o less_o trouble_n because_o the_o emperor_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a in_o europe_n and_o be_v but_o imperfect_o inform_v of_o the_o affair_n in_o asia_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n the_o portuguez_n hinder_v the_o castilian_a ship_n pass_v by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n as_o that_o the_o passage_n by_o the_o west_n be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o hitherto_o it_o be_v not_o use_v notwithstanding_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o nation_n in_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a that_o commissioner_n for_o both_o king_n shall_v meet_v at_o segovia_n in_o the_o year_n 1525._o but_o not_o agree_v the_o meeting_n be_v remove_v the_o year_n follow_v to_o sevil_n where_o likewise_o they_o come_v to_o no_o result_n so_o as_o the_o business_n continue_v in_o this_o state_n till_o the_o treaty_n at_o saragossa_n in_o the_o year_n 1529._o at_o which_o the_o emperor_n engage_v these_o island_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n ever_o since_o the_o portuguez_n have_v enjoy_v they_o till_o by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n they_o be_v confound_v in_o philip_n the_o second_o after_o this_o the_o hollanders●ut_o ●ut_z in_o there_o and_o the_o revolution_n that_o happen_v in_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o have_v so_o change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n that_o the_o spaniard_n must_v first_o conquer_v that_o kingdom_n before_o they_o think_v of_o the_o appendage_n belong_v thereto_o ternate_a be_v the_o first_o and_o large_a isle_n of_o the_o molucque_n ternate_a situate_a twenty_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o banda_n and_o forty_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n it_o be_v about_o eight_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o no_o bad_a country_n yet_o yield_v but_o little_a provision_n beside_o poultry_n and_o goat_n it_o produce_v likewise_o almond_n excellent_a good_a and_o big_a than_o ordinary_a though_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o in_o every_o shell_n which_o be_v so_o hard_a it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v break_v with_o a_o hammer_n but_o they_o make_v so_o strong_a a_o fire_n that_o smith_n and_o forgeman_n use_v it_o instead_o of_o coal_n the_o inhabitant_n likewise_o plant_v tobacco_n but_o it_o be_v far_o short_a of_o that_o come_v from_o the_o west-indies_n the_o chief_a town_n call_v gamma_n lamma_fw-la lamma_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o seaside_n and_o be_v but_o one_o street_n about_o 2500._o pace_n long_o their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o cane_n or_o timber_n as_o be_v also_o the_o masquite_v and_o palace_n royal._n the_o road_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o that_o the_o bottom_n be_v nothing_o but_o stone_n and_o rock_n a_o anchor_n can_v fix_v the_o holland_n vessel_n ride_v before_o a_o village_n call_v telingamma_n between_o the_o island_n of_o ternate_a and_o tidor_n within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o malay_n the_o most_o precious_a thing_n in_o these_o island_n be_v the_o clove_n clove_n i_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o pliny_n call_v garyophylla_n though_o the_o persian_n call_v it_o calafur_n and_o these_o two_o word_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o same_o etymology_n the_o spaniard_n sometime_o call_v it_o girofe_n but_o at_o present_a they_o call_v it_o clavos_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o its_o likeness_n to_o a_o ordinary_a nail_n the_o molucque_n call_v the_o tree_n that_o bear_v they_o siger_n the_o leaf_n varaqua_n and_o the_o fruit_n chamque_fw-la the_o tree_n be_v much_o like_o the_o laurel_n only_o the_o leave_v something_o less_o and_o narrow_a like_o the_o almond-tree_n and_o shoot_v forth_o its_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n as_o myrtle_n do_v when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n it_o perfume_v the_o air_n round_o about_o it_o and_o the_o fruit_n be_v at_o first_o white_a in_o time_n grow_v green_a and_o so_o brown_a but_o not_o black_a till_o it_o be_v gather_v some_o beat_v they_o down_o with_o pole_n but_o common_o they_o fasten_v a_o rope_n to_o the_o branch_n a_o little_a above_o the_o boal_n and_o draw_v it_o to_o they_o force_v away_o the_o fruit_n and_o leaf_n with_o much_o violence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o the_o inhabitant_n sell_v it_o and_o so_o the_o chinese_n and_o indian_n transport_v it_o the_o tree_n grow_v of_o themselves_o plant_v as_o the_o chestnut-tree_n do_v without_o plant_v or_o any_o cultivation_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n they_o bear_v and_o last_v a_o hundred_o year_n bring_v forth_o every_o two_o year_n for_o beside_o the_o injury_n do_v the_o branch_n in_o get_v off_o the_o fruit_n as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o inhabitant_n break_v off_o the_o young_a bud_n which_o shoot_v forth_o the_o first_o year_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o a_o better_o crop_v the_o next_o it_o be_v at_o its_o full_a ripeness_n from_o august_n till_o january_n and_o when_o it_o be_v gather_v it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n it_o be_v sufficient_o dry_v avicenna_n affirm_v error_n that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v like_a turpentine_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v any_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o drink_v up_o all_o the_o water_n heaven_n be_v please_v to_o send_v it_o but_o it_o also_o
attract_v all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v about_o it_o nay_o its_o fruit_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o if_o a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n be_v set_v in_o a_o chamber_n within_o ten_o foot_n of_o a_o bag_n of_o clove_n they_o will_v so_o suck_v up_o the_o water_n that_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o drop_n leave_v which_o that_o they_o have_v do_v shall_v not_o be_v perceivable_a any_o way_n but_o by_o the_o weight_n the_o inhabitant_n know_v this_o well_o enough_o and_o make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o the_o chinese_n have_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o their_o raw_a silk_n which_o do_v attract_v moisture_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v common_o affirm_v yearly_o that_o the_o clove_n grow_v only_o in_o the_o moluccaes_n but_o this_o be_v say_v either_o in_o regard_n some_o comprehend_v under_o that_o name_n many_o other_o island_n near_o they_o or_o that_o the_o five_o we_o have_v name_v yield_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o they_o yield_v every_o year_n near_o six_o thousand_o barrel_n of_o clove_n allow_v five_o hundred_o weight_n and_o a_o half_a to_o every_o barrel_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a withal_o that_o the_o island_n of_o ire_n meytarana_n cavaly_n sabugo_n marigoran_n gamoconora_n and_o amboyna_n yield_v also_o very_o considerable_a quantity_n especial_o that_o of_o veranula_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fair_a as_o those_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n of_o ternate_a ternate_a there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o those_o part_n covered_z all_o over_z with_o palm_n and_o other_o tree_n have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o hole_n so_o deep_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o reach_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o have_v have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o it_o and_o have_v find_v that_o a_o rope_n of_o five_o hundred_o fathom_n touch_v not_o the_o bottom_n but_o reach_v a_o fair_a spring_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v very_o clear_a yet_o have_v there_o not_o yet_o be_v any_o that_o dare_v venture_v to_o taste_v of_o it_o out_o of_o this_o mountain_n there_o issue_v a_o sulphureous_a smell_n and_o by_o certain_a interval_n a_o thick_a smoke_n and_o sometime_o especial_o at_o the_o two_o equinox_n it_o cast_v up_o flame_n and_o red_a stone_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o some_o be_v carry_v not_o only_o as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n but_o even_o into_o the_o island_n of_o meao_n and_o cafure_n twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o ternate_a the_o smoke_n infect_v all_o the_o circum-ambient_a air_n and_o the_o excrement_n which_o the_o mountain_n cast_v forth_o do_v so_o corrupt_v the_o spring_n and_o water_n of_o those_o part_n that_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o the_o mountain_n be_v green_a two_o three_o part_n of_o its_o height_n but_o from_o thence_o upward_o it_o be_v insupportable_o cold_a and_o there_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o spring_n of_o fair_a water_n but_o so_o cold_a that_o a_o man_n can_v drink_v but_o very_o little_a of_o it_o without_o take_v breath_n from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o moluccas_n upon_o it_o a_o man_n have_v a_o clear_a and_o serene_a air_n which_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o mist_n or_o cloud_n and_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n set_v about_o with_o tree_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o blue_a and_o yellow_a lizard_n big_a than_o a_o man_n arm_n which_o sink_v under_o the_o water_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o body_n come_v near_o they_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o season_n in_o these_o island_n moluccaes_n nor_o any_o certain_a time_n for_o rain_n though_o it_o rain_v often_o with_o the_o northwest_n wind_n than_o it_o do_v with_o the_o south_n there_o be_v serpent_n there_o thirty_o foot_n long_o and_o of_o a_o proportionable_a bigness_n but_o they_o be_v neither_o dangerous_a nor_o venomous_a no_o more_o than_o be_v those_o of_o banda_n some_o affirm_v that_o these_o creature_n not_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o feed_v upon_o eat_v grass_n and_o go_v to_o the_o seaside_n vomit_v up_o what_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v together_o a_o great_a many_o fish_n which_o be_v intoxicate_v with_o the_o chew_v grass_n float_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o so_o become_v the_o prey_n and_o food_n of_o these_o serpent_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n a_o kind_n of_o beast_n they_o call_v cusos_fw-la cusos_fw-la that_o keep_v constant_o in_o tree_n live_v on_o nothing_o but_o fruit._n they_o resemble_v our_o rabbit_n and_o have_v a_o thick_a curl_v and_o smooth_a hair_n between_o gray_a and_o red_a eye_n round_a and_o fiery_a little_a foot_n and_o such_o strength_n in_o the_o tail_n that_o they_o will_v hang_v by_o it_o the_o better_a to_o reach_v the_o fruit_n the_o forest_n be_v full_a of_o wild_a bird_n and_o except_o the_o parrot_n there_o be_v few_o domestic_a at_o least_o of_o those_o know_v to_o we_o there_o be_v creviss_n that_o come_v ashore_o and_o creep_v under_o certain_a tree_n the_o very_a shadow_n whereof_o be_v so_o virulent_a that_o no_o grass_n grow_v near_o they_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o that_o tree_n they_o contract_v that_o venomous_a quality_n which_o lie_v in_o one_o part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o it_o kill_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n those_o that_o eat_v it_o other_o there_o be_v that_o resemble_v grasshopper_n and_o lie_v in_o rock_n where_o they_o take_v they_o by_o night_n with_o firelight_n near_o the_o tail_n in_o a_o bag_n they_o have_v a_o lump_n that_o be_v exceed_o delicate_a for_o which_o they_o take_v they_o in_o the_o moluccaes_n there_n be_v a_o certain_a wood_n incombustible_a which_o lay_v in_o the_o fire_n burn_v sparkle_n and_o flame_n yet_o consume_v not_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v rub_v it_o to_o powder_n betwixt_o his_o finger_n near_o the_o fort_n of_o ternate_a grow_v a_o plant_n butterfly_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v catopa_fw-mi from_o which_o there_o fall_v a_o small_a leaf_n the_o stalk_v whereof_o turn_v to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o worm_n or_o butterfly_n the_o string_n to_o the_o body_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o wing_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n so_o as_o at_o last_o there_o be_v a_o complete_a butterfly_n tidor_n be_v a_o island_n as_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o ternate_a but_o large_a in_o a_o signet_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n in_o persian_a or_o arabic_a character_n it_o appear_v this_o island_n be_v call_v tudura_n not_o tidor_n tidor_n and_o they_o say_v the_o word_n signify_v beauty_n and_o fertility_n these_o people_n have_v the_o industry_n to_o prune_v and_o water_v the_o clove-tree_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n bear_v a_o fruit_n much_o fair_a and_o strong_a then_o that_o which_o owe_v its_o production_n only_o to_o nature_n the_o white_a sandalwood_n that_o grow_v here_o be_v doubtless_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o indies_n here_o they_o have_v bird_n paradise_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v manu_fw-la codiatas_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n paxaros_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr cielo_fw-it those_o we_o call_v bird_n of_o paradise_n many_o take_v they_o to_o have_v no_o foot_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o that_o catch_v they_o cut_v off_o their_o foot_n so_o near_o the_o body_n that_o the_o flesh_n beginning_n to_o dry_v the_o skin_n and_o feather_n join_v together_o so_o that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o scar._n the_o dutch_a in_o ternate_a possess_v the_o town_n of_o malaya_n regular_o fortify_v and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o fort_n of_o taluco_n in_o tidor_n they_o have_v the_o fort_n marieco_n in_o motir_v again_o they_o have_v a_o fort_n with_o bastion_n of_o stone_n in_o machiam_n they_o have_v make_v three_o fort_n at_o taffaso_n tabillola_n and_o guoffiquia_fw-la and_o in_o bachiam_n the_o fort_n bar●eveldt_n the_o king_n of_o bachiam_n own_v neither_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a nor_o tidor_n for_o superior_a bachiam_n but_o be_v himself_o sovereign_a and_o independent_a as_o to_o any_o foreign_a power_n his_o territory_n be_v great_a where_o there_o grow_v great_a store_n of_o sagou_n so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n subsist_v with_o little_a labour_n which_o make_v they_o so_o idle_a and_o lazy_a that_o the_o kingdom_n which_o heretofore_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o molucque_n be_v so_o sink_v from_o that_o grandeur_n that_o at_o present_v it_o can_v hardly_o raise_v five_o hundred_o fight_a man_n the_o isle_n of_o machiam_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o dutch_a by_o admiral_n paul_n van_fw-mi carden_n machiam_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1601._o the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o fort_n they_o be_v possess_v
guiny_n we_o according_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o bad_a weather_n which_o have_v much_o incommodate_v we_o before_o the_o 28._o the_o wind_n come_v to_o north-east_n which_o be_v ordinary_a in_o those_o part_n within_o the_o 10_o and_o 20_o degree_n whereas_o from_o thence_o it_o change_v as_o it_o do_v on_o our_o sea_n on_o this_o side_n we_o get_v that_o day_n 30._o league_n the_o 29._o the_o same_o wind_n carry_v we_o 31._o league_n and_o at_o noon_n we_o be_v get_v to_o 10_o degree_n latitude_n the_o next_o day_n with_o the_o same_o wind_n and_o keep_v on_o the_o same_o course_n we_o get_v 28_o league_n to_o 11._o degree_n 13._o minute_n latitude_n the_o next_o with_o the_o same_o wind_n the_o weather_n rainy_a 23._o league_n november_n 1_o the_o same_o wind_n continue_v we_o advance_v 26._o league_n the_o 2._o the_o wind_n north-east_n we_o get_v 24._o league_n hold_v our_o course_n to_o the_o northwest_n the_o 3._o we_o keep_v on_o november_n with_o the_o same_o wind_n the_o 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the_o most_o part_n much_o subject_n to_o drunkenness_n drunkard_n and_o such_o lover_n of_o wine_n that_o some_o have_v be_v see_v to_o take_v off_o a_o bottle_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o a_o draught_n their_o time_n of_o debauch_n be_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o friend_n at_o which_o they_o spend_v four_o or_o five_o day_n together_o in_o weep_v and_o drink_v by_o interval_n so_o that_o they_o seldom_o part_v ere_o they_o get_v their_o skin_n full_a of_o drink_n the_o entertainment_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o drum_n and_o pipe_n and_o there_o be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o decease_a a_o pot_n of_o wine_n or_o water_n which_o be_v change_v twice_o a_o day_n and_o that_o for_o several_a year_n afterward_o they_o believe_v the_o dead_a will_v rise_v again_o soul._n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v white_a and_o trade_n there_o as_o the_o european_n do_v the_o french_a spaniard_n and_o dutch_a trade_n much_o there_o in_o the_o hide_v of_o ox_n buffler_n and_o elk_n elephant_n tooth_n wax_v rice_n ambergris_n which_o be_v excellent_a there_o here_o it_o be_v that_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr brouck_n a_o dutch_a merchant_n buy_v in_o the_o year_n 1606._o a_o piece_n of_o amber_n of_o eighty_o pound_n weight_n we_o shall_v here_o say_v by_o the_o way_n guiny_n that_o the_o portuguez_n begin_v their_o discovery_n of_o this_o coast_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o year_n 1417._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n i._n who_o have_v be_v master_n of_o avis_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o infanto_fw-it d._n eurique_n his_o three_o son_n these_o first_o voyage_n have_v not_o the_o success_n he_o expect_v till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1441._o anthony_n gonsales_n have_v discover_v the_o cape_n del_fw-it cavaliero_n bring_v away_o with_o he_o certain_a negro_n who_o the_o infanto_n send_v to_o pope_n martin_n v._o desire_v he_o to_o promote_v the_o zeal_n he_o have_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o place_n he_o shall_v discover_v upon_o those_o coast_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v prossess_v by_o such_o as_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o what_o cost_v he_o nothing_o and_o give_v he_o all_o he_o shall_v discover_v in_o africa_n especial_o in_o those_o part_n towards_o the_o indies_n upon_o condition_n that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o inf●nte_n have_v discover_v all_o the_o coast_n between_o capo_n the_o naom_n as_o far_o as_o a_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o cabo_n verde_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1453._o king_n alfonso_n v._o in_o the_o year_n 1457._o bestow_v all_o these_o conquest_n on_o d._n ferand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n heir_n to_o the_o infanto_n d._n eurique_n and_o in_o 1461._o the_o same_o king_n order_v the_o build_n of_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n of_o arguin_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o commerce_n by_o suero_n mendez_n which_o the_o king_n 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call_v then_o aldea_n de_fw-fr do_v part_n and_o where_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n a_o king_n or_o prince_n name_v caramansa_n this_o place_n mina_n on_o which_o the_o portuguez_n bestow_v the_o name_n of_o mina_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n find_v there_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n five_o degree_n forty_o minute_n south_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o axen_a and_o cara_fw-it where_o within_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o league_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o trade_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o gold_n in_o those_o part_n it_o have_v on_o the_o northwest_n comana_n and_o on_o the_o north-east_n afuto_fw-la small_a country_n subject_a to_o those_o of_o abarambues_n the_o fort_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o ascent_n which_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n make_v by_o little_a and_o little_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o skirt_n of_o land_n which_o advance_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o peninsula_n have_v on_o the_o 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the_o utmost_a hazard_n the_o ship_n run_v aground_n a_o description_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n 1366._o be_v a_o sea_n by_o itself_o the_o length_n &_o breadth_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n 1636._o the_o water_n be_v salt_n neither_o ebb_n nor_o flow_v 1636._o the_o name_n of_o persia._n 1366._o the_o province_n of_o erak_fw-mi the_o province_n of_o fars_n the_o province_n of_o sciruan_n the_o province_n of_o iran_n 1636._o the_o province_n of_o adirbeitzan_n the_o province_n of_o kilan_n mesanderan_n lahetza●_n rescht_n kesker_n the_o province_n of_o choralan_n the_o province_n of_o sablusthan_n sitzistan_n kirman_n 1366_o the_o province_n of_o ch●sistan_n the_o province_n of_o tzisire_n or_o diarbek_n the_o province_n of_o schiruan●_n the_o house_n of_o persia._n brugmans_n incivility_n the_o governor_n resentment_n the_o cuptzi_n come_v to_o niasabath_n the_o tartar-prince_n of_o dagestan_a visit_n t●e_v ambassador_n brugman_n be_v indiscretion_n the_o ambassador_n leave_v 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