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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n day_n put_v time_n 4,333 5 3.6356 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34122 The Belgick, or, Netherlandish hesperides that is, the management, ordering, and use of the limon and orange trees, fitted to the nature and climate of the Netherlands / by S. Commelyn ; made English by G.V.N.; Nederlantze Hesperides. English Commelin, Johannes, 1629-1692.; G. V. N. 1683 (1683) Wing C5544; ESTC R16507 51,718 210

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use_v such_o water_n wherewith_o he_o water_v his_o tree_n and_o force_v they_o thereby_o so_o strong_o out_o that_o they_o blow_v abundant_o yet_o produce_v but_o little_a wood_n and_o fruit_n and_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o good_a gentleman_n find_v that_o most_o of_o his_o tree_n be_v spoil_v and_o some_o quite_o dead_a we_o do_v then_o with_o reason_n reject_v these_o preparation_n which_o bring_v more_o hurt_v than_o profit_n to_o their_o practitioner_n but_o deem_v it_o best_o to_o follow_v the_o ordinary_a way_n leave_v all_o artificial_a preparation_n of_o dung_n and_o earth_n and_o use_v a_o ground_n endow_v with_o all_o good_a property_n which_o we_o may_v sufficient_o distinguish_v by_o feel_v smell_a and_o see_v from_o the_o mean_a and_o bad_a chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o sow_v of_o tree_n the_o sow_v of_o orange_n kernel_n do_v in_o these_o cold_a country_n require_v much_o time_n before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v tree_n yet_o this_o be_v do_v by_o many_o lover_n with_o advantage_n especial_o in_o brabant_n where_o be_v divers_a person_n who_o by_o follow_v this_o yearly_a have_v obtain_v great_a and_o fruitful_a nursery_n and_o hereby_o excite_v other_o to_o the_o same_o inclination_n to_o do_v this_o sow_v well_o we_o must_v make_v choice_n for_o it_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o orange_n not_o of_o lemon_n much_o less_o of_o citron_n as_o be_v too_o tender_a according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 29._o the_o lemon_n seed_n be_v seldom_o sow_v in_o italy_n because_o they_o can_v well_o resist_v the_o hardship_n then_o be_v it_o much_o more_o unimitable_a in_o these_o climate_n he_o that_o will_v begin_v this_o must_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o full_a best_a and_o ripe_a seed_n of_o fair_a perfect_o ripe_a orange_n as_o they_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n spain_n or_o portugal_n wash_v the_o same_o with_o rain-water_n and_o make_v they_o clean_o from_o all_o corruption_n and_o dirt_n and_o afterward_o dry_a the_o same_o three_o or_o four_o day_n in_o the_o shade_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 8._o we_o must_v sow_v they_o two_o day_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o fill_v to_o that_o end_n a_o pot_n with_o good_a fat_a and_o sift_v earth_n put_v the_o seed_n therein_o a_o inch_n deep_a and_o two_o good_a inch_n breadth_n asunder_o set_v the_o pot_n to_o the_o south_n in_o a_o open_a airy_a warm_a and_o to_o the_o sun_n stand_v place_n and_o sprinkle_v this_o you_o have_v sow_v immediate_o with_o lukewarm_a rain-water_n and_o also_o every_o three_o day_n yet_o this_o earth_n must_v not_o be_v too_o wet_a but_o only_o moderate_o keep_v moist_a to_o further_o the_o spring_v out_o glass_n must_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o pot_n which_o will_v exceed_o forward_o the_o work_n in_o the_o spring_a up_o of_o the_o seed_n it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o the_o shoot_v come_v forth_o double_a viz._n two_o together_o these_o twin_n must_v we_o part_v pull_v out_o the_o weak_a that_o it_o may_v not_o hinder_v and_o take_v away_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o other_o these_o young_a seedling_n be_v frequent_o trouble_v with_o ear-wiggs_a ant_n snail_n woodlice_n which_o eat_v the_o same_o off_o and_o hinder_v their_o growth_n wherefore_o there_o must_v be_v provision_n make_v against_o they_o at_o the_o three_o year_n must_v every_o seedle_a be_v transplant_v particular_o and_o single_o by_o itself_o in_o a_o pot_n in_o good_a earth_n and_o put_v in_o a_o place_n as_o before_o where_o they_o may_v be_v free_a and_o safe_a from_o all_o bad_a wind_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o hindrance_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o five_o year_n old_a a_o finger_n thick_a fit_a for_o inoculation_n and_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n or_o less_o also_o bring_v forth_o fruit._n this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o certain_a way_n of_o sow_v whereby_o we_o may_v nurse_v up_o and_o raise_v these_o tree_n and_o from_o their_o beginning_n use_v they_o to_o the_o endure_v of_o injury_n and_o hardship_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o they_o through_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o climate_n seed_n by_o the_o art_n of_o sow_v in_o fresh_a horse-dung_n may_v these_o seed_n be_v make_v speedy_o and_o strong_o to_o sprout_v out_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v first_o soak_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n wherein_o fresh_a dung_n and_o a_o little_a saltpetre_n have_v lie_v asteep_a as_o we_o have_v see_v at_o nortwyok_n in_o holland_n at_o sieur_n borel_n that_o he_o make_v orange_a tree_n grow_v in_o one_o year_n from_o seed_n to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o finger_n thick_a fit_a to_o inoculate_v the_o next_o or_o second_o year_n but_o assoon_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v reside_v to_o the_o south_n and_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o approach_a winter_n these_o tender_a nursling_n begin_v to_o mourn_v as_o unaccustomed_a to_o the_o usual_a severity_n of_o our_o harvest_n and_o winter_n shower_n which_o surprise_v they_o as_o be_v unarm_v and_o unprovided_a against_o this_o evil_a and_o withal_o spoil_v they_o of_o all_o health_n and_o thriftiness_n whereupon_o death_n at_o last_o follow_v this_o force_v be_v good_a for_o all_o foreign_a seed_n out_o of_o hot_a country_n to_o dry_v the_o plant_n that_o come_v forth_o from_o they_o to_o a_o herbarium_fw-la vivum_fw-la but_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n advisable_v about_o the_o sow_v of_o orange_a tree_n in_o which_o we_o must_v keep_v to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n above_o mention_v chap._n xxxii_o of_o engraft_v the_o propagation_n of_o fruit_n be_v most_o do_v on_o a_o threefold_a way_n by_o engraft_v ablactation_n and_o bude_v otherwise_o call_v inoculate_v to_o do_v this_o well_o the_o stock_n which_o be_v to_o be_v graft_v or_o engraft_a must_v be_v strong_a and_o sufficient_a in_o growth_n that_o the_o cyon_n put_v in_o may_v not_o want_v nourishment_n to_o which_o end_n a_o fit_a bough_n or_o branch_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o cut_v the_o cyon_n from_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o limon_n or_o orange_n tree_n which_o be_v neither_o too_o old_a nor_o too_o young_a for_o the_o old_a be_v unfit_a and_o the_o young_a too_o tender_a time_n that_o we_o may_v not_o miss_v here_o we_o must_v choose_v wood_n of_o two_o year_n growth_n because_o that_o of_o one_o year_n be_v too_o tender_a cut_v the_o cyon_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n to_o the_o length_n of_o two_o bud_n part_n under_o the_o low_a bud_n shall_v be_v cut_v with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n on_o both_o side_n somewhat_o flat_a yet_o so_o that_o the_o most_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o bark_n may_v not_o go_v off_o be_v it_o must_v again_o unite_v with_o that_o of_o the_o stock_n after_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o cyon_n the_o stock_n must_v be_v saw_v off_o at_o a_o convenient_a height_n and_o observe_v that_o the_o bark_n be_v not_o bruise_v but_o be_v smooth_a and_o even_a then_o make_v a_o slit_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stock_n with_o a_o sharp_a chissel_n and_o put_v therein_o a_o box-tree-wood-wedg_a that_o the_o open_n may_v not_o shut_v again_o put_v then_o the_o cyon_n in_o from_o the_o top_n downward_o to_o the_o low_a bud_n so_o that_o the_o same_o stick_v out_o a_o little_a above_o the_o stock_n close_o the_o work_n together_o so_o that_o the_o outmost_a bark_n of_o the_o cyon_n do_v exact_o answer_v to_o the_o outmost_a bark_n of_o the_o stock_n guard_v the_o slit_v with_o good_a graft_v wax_n against_o the_o inwater_a and_o other_o inconvenience_n on_o this_o manner_n may_v we_o graft_v upon_o high_a stock_n and_o upon_o particular_a bough_n to_o make_v several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o well_o lemon_n as_o orange_n to_o grow_v upon_o one_o tree_n which_o may_v likewise_o be_v do_v by_o inoculate_v 2._o then_o at_o last_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o new_a graft_a cyon_n may_v have_v the_o full_a nourishment_n and_o be_v not_o rob_v by_o the_o wild_a sprig_n shoot_v forth_o by_o mean_n of_o graft_v we_o have_v see_v the_o wild_a orange_n tree_n better_v but_o it_o often_o fail_v but_o the_o limon_n tree_n graft_v into_o the_o orange_a stock_n be_v more_o sure_a and_o will_v better_o unite_v graft_v be_v seldom_o use_v in_o these_o tree_n except_o out_o of_o curiosity_n for_o it_o make_v most_o unhandsome_a and_o ill-shapen_a stock_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o practitioner_n but_o little_a use_v approach_n beside_o the_o forego_n graft_a be_v graft_v by_o approach_n or_o ablactation_n or_o of_o suck_v so_o call_v because_o the_o young_a shoot_n be_v suck_v off_o from_o the_o mother_n or_o principal_a tree_n we_o have_v see_v it_o with_o hercules_n patronus_fw-la at_o zutphen_n who_o be_v very_o experient_a in_o this_o order_v and_o manage_n and_o have_v happy_o perform_v and_o execute_v both_o these_o way_n of_o
that_o of_o stand_a lake_n and_o pond_n also_o that_o which_o be_v thick_a saltish_a brackish_a sulphureous_a and_o of_o gross_a part_n which_o must_v be_v reject_v for_o this_o use_v and_o that_o only_o be_v choose_v which_o be_v here_o above_o approved_n viz._n that_o water_n which_o have_v a_o good_a smell_n sweet_a taste_n without_o any_o slyminess_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v somewhat_o lukewarm_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n moderate_o cool_a for_o this_o be_v judge_v wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a as_o well_o for_o man_n as_o for_o tree_n but_o river_n and_o rain-water_n excel_v all_o other_o when_o enough_o may_v be_v have_v we_o shall_v keep_v to_o it_o there_o be_v person_n that_o prepare_v several_a mixture_n with_o dung_n saltpetre_n and_o water_n to_o water_v therewith_o but_o be_v we_o reject_v that_o in_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o before_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o now_o time_n we_o must_v order_v ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o season_n to_o water_n orange_n tree_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a weather_n it_o must_v be_v do_v every_o second_o or_o three_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v down_o and_o shine_v no_o more_o upon_o the_o tree_n for_o if_o they_o be_v water_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n it_o will_v cause_v a_o great_a sickness_n wherefore_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o evening_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v lie_v upon_o the_o root_n all_o the_o day_n they_o may_v thereby_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v refresh_v this_o water_v must_v be_v do_v with_o care_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v keep_v moderate_o moist_a and_o not_o too_o wet_a and_o reduce_v to_o a_o dirty_a myriness_n we_o must_v also_o beware_v of_o the_o stock_n lest_o they_o chill_v by_o the_o water_n which_o come_v against_o they_o grow_v foul_a mossy_a and_o come_v to_o a_o pine_a sickness_n we_o must_v especial_o observe_v that_o the_o water_n we_o shall_v use_v in_o water_v must_v be_v warm_v in_o the_o sun_n before_o it_o be_v use_v because_o cold-water_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o tree_n therefore_o we_o use_v cask_n and_o tub_n or_o wooden_a trough_n which_o stand_v all_o the_o day_n long_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o wherein_o the_o water_n be_v put_v the_o day_n before_o it_o be_v use_v the_o time_n when_o this_o water_v begin_v and_o end_v here_o in_o these_o country_n be_v common_o may_v to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n or_o somewhat_o long_o according_a as_o the_o day_n be_v wet_a hot_a or_o cold._n we_o must_v observe_v this_o general_a rule_n in_o this_o affair_n which_o be_v above_o in_o some_o measure_n touch_v upon_o viz._n that_o we_o do_v not_o water_v these_o tree_n too_o much_o for_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v too_o wet_a it_o cool_v and_o chill_v the_o root_n and_o the_o leave_n grow_v yellow_a too_o much_o dryness_n be_v also_o hurtful_a so_o that_o moderation_n must_v be_v observe_v here_o which_o we_o may_v sufficient_o know_v by_o the_o earth_n itself_o for_o these_o tree_n must_v not_o be_v over-watered_n time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tree_n stand_v in_o the_o winter-place_n or_o green-house_n they_o be_v seldom_o water_v except_o necessity_n require_v it_o which_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o shrink_n in_o of_o the_o leave_n and_o the_o limberness_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o then_o the_o water_a must_v be_v but_o little_a till_o the_o faintness_n cease_v and_o the_o fruit_n and_o leave_n return_v to_o their_o former_a state_n when_o this_o water_v be_v to_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v warm_v a_o pot_n with_o water_n over_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o temper_v it_o with_o cold_a water_n that_o it_o be_v fit_o lukewarm_a as_o if_o it_o have_v stand_v a_o summer_n day_n in_o the_o sun_n for_o great_a cold_a be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o root_n in_o the_o spring_n from_o april_n to_o may_n we_o shall_v seek_v to_o cherish_v these_o tree_n by_o a_o slowish_a feeding_n or_o refresh_v with_o water_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o tub_n in_o flat_a pot_n or_o pan_n wherein_o lie_v longish_n piece_n of_o woollen_a selvege_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o suck_v it_o in_o and_o so_o thence_o distil_v again_o into_o the_o earth_n which_o thus_o in_o time_n begin_v to_o moisten_v and_o give_v nourishment_n to_o the_o tree_n but_o if_o we_o do_v water_n much_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o fruit_n will_v mourn_v and_o fall_v off_o which_o according_a to_o ferrarius_fw-la his_o opinion_n 21._o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o tree_n have_v sufficient_a moistness_n and_o sap_n in_o they_o and_o ascend_v from_o the_o root_n whereby_o the_o fruit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v loosen_a and_o fall_v off_o hitherto_o now_o what_o concern_v water_v if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o blow_v time_n and_o swell_v of_o the_o fruit_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cheerly_o and_o merry_a and_o shall_v rich_o reward_v the_o master_n labour_n and_o pain_n with_o blossom_n fruit_n and_o pleasant_a leave_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o cut_v or_o prune_v a_o twofold_n cutting_n or_o prune_v be_v use_v about_o these_o tree_n first_o that_o which_o be_v use_v yearly_o by_o take_v away_o the_o dead_a wood_n and_o superfluous_a branch_n second_o the_o take_n or_o cut_v of_o the_o whole_a head_n first_o tree_n the_o prune_v which_o the_o limon_n tree_n require_v be_v about_o the_o superfluous_a wood_n which_o the_o tree_n often_o make_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a shape_n of_o her_o head_n as_o of_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o her_o fruit_n for_o through_o want_n of_o this_o work_n the_o limon_n tree_n get_v irregular_a slender_a head_n which_o render_v they_o ungraceful_a to_o the_o eye_n second_o we_o must_v also_o clear_v they_o of_o the_o dead_a wood_n which_o discover_v itself_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o year_n while_o they_o yet_o stand_v in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v cause_v through_o moistness_n which_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o bough_n and_o leave_n produce_v stifle_v and_o moldiness_n which_o by_o a_o sharp_a property_n bite_v and_o eat_v out_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tender_a wood_n and_o leave_n and_o cause_v a_o pernicious_a deadness_n and_o infect_v the_o whole_a bough_n in_o a_o short_a time_n if_o we_o be_v not_o careful_a about_o it_o to_o stop_v the_o malady_n by_o cut_v off_o therefore_o must_v this_o be_v take_v away_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o wound_n cover_v up_o with_o grafting-wax_a to_o prevent_v further_a corruption_n tree_n the_o orange_a tree_n be_v likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o forementioned_a evil_n wherefore_o he_o must_v be_v handle_v as_o the_o limon_n tree_n in_o this_o case_n but_o yet_o he_o have_v this_o peculiar_a that_o he_o often_o produce_v at_o the_o fore-end_n of_o the_o bough_n very_o close_o churlish_a and_o many_o small_a shoot_v and_o they_o especial_o with_o curl_a and_o wrinkle_a leave_n which_o do_v the_o more_o strong_o draw_v and_o suck_v away_o the_o nourishment_n and_o hinder_v the_o far_o shoot_v of_o young_a branch_n and_o make_v the_o tree_n to_o blossom_n too_o much_o whereby_o at_o last_o a_o consumption_n be_v cause_v to_o prevent_v which_o these_o superfluous_a twig_n or_o little_a shoot_v be_v in_o their_o beginning_n break_v or_o take_v off_o and_o but_o two_o or_o at_o most_o three_o leave_v together_o or_o if_o you_o find_v that_o too_o many_o of_o these_o shoot_v or_o twig_n be_v leave_v they_o be_v take_v away_o at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o prune_v to_o the_o end_n the_o next_o new_a come_n may_v come_v forth_o the_o more_o strong_o and_o lusty_o head_n when_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n begin_v to_o leave_v grow_v and_o fail_v to_o shoot_v new_a branch_n which_o be_v sign_n that_o the_o grow_a virtue_n be_v decay_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o abundant_a blossom_a and_o fruit-bearing_a then_o shall_v you_o cut_v the_o whole_a head_n off_o within_o a_o hand_n breadth_n and_o transplant_v the_o tree_n into_o fresh_a earth_n as_o be_v teach_v before_o cap._n 8._o after_o the_o root_n be_v well_o clear_v whereby_o the_o same_o obtain_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a life_n and_o we_o get_v again_o likewise_o instead_o of_o tree_n decay_v young_a and_o flourish_a one_o time_n this_o prune_a work_n must_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n in_o the_o spring_n viz._n assoon_o as_o the_o tree_n come_v out_o of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n and_o according_a to_o ferrarius_fw-la his_o lesson_n 16._o in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o for_o the_o cut_n away_o of_o sear_n or_o dead_a wood_n no_o time_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o take_n off_o of_o the_o whole_a head_n we_o can_v prescribe_v
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may_v not_o lose_v its_o scent_n you_o may_v also_o take_v instead_o of_o sperma_fw-la caeti_fw-la or_o parma_n cetie_n white_a clear_a barrow's-fat_a this_o salve_n be_v good_a against_o heat_n in_o the_o breast_n when_o you_o anoint_v the_o same_o therewith_o and_o also_o against_o the_o hot_a inflammation_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n which_o arise_v from_o heat_n apple_n orange_a apple_n be_v likewise_o for_o many_o use_v and_o have_v many_o virtue_n the_o pill_n be_v dry_v preserve_v wet_a or_o dry_a and_o oil_n be_v also_o distil_v from_o they_o the_o small_a green_a apple_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n be_v put_v upon_o string_n and_o wear_v by_o gentlewoman_n for_o necklace_n and_o about_o their_o wrist_n because_o of_o their_o good_a and_o sweet_a scent_n the_o pill_n of_o orange_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n and_o be_v of_o a_o warm_a property_n dry_v and_o powder_v they_o be_v very_o useful_a against_o the_o colic_n 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brandy_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o shop_n limon-water_n as_o they_o also_o do_v with_o orange_n pill_n be_v much_o drink_v in_o the_o cold_a northern_a country_n yet_o most_o out_o of_o wantonness_n though_o it_o be_v not_o unuseful_a against_o cold_a inward_a ail_v and_o for_o this_o drink_n be_v yearly_o many_o thousand_o of_o pound_n of_o orange_n and_o limon_n pill_v use_v which_o be_v send_v hither_o into_o these_o country_n out_o of_o italy_n oil_n out_o of_o these_o pill_n be_v a_o oil_n make_v even_o as_o that_o out_o of_o the_o orange_a pill_n 28._o you_o may_v squeeze_v a_o sweet_a smell_a oil_n with_o your_o hand_n out_o of_o the_o fresh_a limon_n pill_n which_o be_v exceed_o good_a to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o sight_n juice_n the_o seed_n be_v also_o use_v in_o many_o medicine_n but_o the_o juice_n be_v best_a know_v as_o well_o in_o the_o cook_n as_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o be_v experience_v with_o great_a benefit_n against_o the_o scurvy_a and_o its_o concomitant_n wherefore_o it_o be_v much_o use_v by_o seafaring_a man_n against_o this_o distemper_n of_o the_o juice_n be_v a_o good_a syrup_n make_v with_o sugar_n against_o hot_a burn_a fever_n the_o water_n which_o be_v distil_v out_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n through_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o a_o glazen_a still_o be_v good_a to_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o freckle_n of_o the_o face_n and_o kill_v all_o worm_n of_o the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v drink_v which_o the_o juice_n do_v likewise_o when_o you_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o it_o 231._o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n resist_v all_o poison_n and_o venomous_a creature_n the_o lemon_n be_v keep_v in_o pickle_n and_o stew_v with_o meat_n which_o be_v a_o pleasant_a sauce_n the_o small_a limon_n of_o calabria_n be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o its_o own_o juice_n or_o liquor_n to_o be_v eat_v so_o and_o they_o be_v further_o on_o several_a way_n limonade_v which_o afford_v a_o pleasant_a and_o cool_a drink_n for_o which_o take_v barleywater_n one_o quart_n squeeze_v therein_o the_o juice_n of_o four_o or_o five_o lemon_n sweeten_v it_o with_o sugar_n as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a this_o well_o stir_v together_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o cool_a drink_n which_o can_v be_v desire_v to_o make_v pastilli_fw-la of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n take_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o small_a calabrian_a lemon_n one_o ounce_n 1._o of_o clear_a white_a sugar-candy_n two_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n eight_o drop_n let_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o lemon_n drop_v through_o a_o close_a piece_n of_o cloth_n or_o strainer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_a and_o boil_v it_o with_o the_o sugar_n to_o a_o convenient_a thickness_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v pour_v out_o for_o pastilli_fw-la put_v the_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n last_o of_o all_o to_o it_o these_o pastilli_fw-la be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a dainty_a and_o cause_v a_o sweet_a breath_n out_o of_o this_o juice_n of_o lemon_n be_v a_o syrup_n make_v on_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n six_o pound_n 1._o of_o white_a sugar_n three_o pound_n make_v hereof_o a_o syrup_n by_o convenient_a boil_a this_o syrup_n be_v much_o use_v in_o physic_n in_o hot_a distemper_n burn_a fever_n and_o resist_v all_o pestilential_a infection_n and_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n and_o benefit_n against_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n further_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o lemon_n be_v altogether_o like_o those_o of_o the_o citron_n and_o be_v without_o any_o error_n use_v promiscuous_o one_o for_o the_o other_o this_o be_v all_o what_o be_v in_o short_a to_o be_v say_v of_o this_o matter_n leave_v what_o may_v yet_o be_v bring_v to_o light_v by_o the_o
the_o sun_n as_o then_o do_v not_o cause_v any_o soultryness_n in_o the_o vessel_n whereby_o the_o tree_n may_v be_v stifle_v and_o lose_v their_o leave_n and_o fruit_n second_o this_o time_n must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o tree_n may_v be_v at_o the_o place_n where_o you_o will_v have_v they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o shoot_v out_o and_o secure_v they_o the_o better_a against_o all_o damage_n but_o if_o the_o voyage_n be_v long_o by_o sea_n the_o removal_n must_v be_v soon_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o year_n that_o the_o tree_n may_v be_v at_o the_o design_a place_n before_o the_o warm_a wether_n and_o not_o partake_v of_o the_o foresay_a harm_n rat_n in_o this_o remove_n be_v yet_o another_o danger_n beside_o the_o break_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o bough_n and_o stifle_v of_o they_o viz._n that_o of_o rat_n against_o which_o we_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o stock_n and_o head_n may_v be_v keep_v whole_a and_o unspoil_v for_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o this_o hurtful_a vermin_n be_v pinch_v with_o great_a thirst_n eat_v the_o bark_n of_o these_o tree_n and_o so_o spoil_v mangle_v and_o kill_v they_o as_o have_v happen_v to_o we_o the_o best_a mean_n against_o this_o be_v to_o cause_v some_o pot_n with_o fresh_a water_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ship_n about_o the_o room_n where_o the_o tree_n stand_v that_o this_o vermin_n may_v quench_v their_o thirst_n and_o these_o tender_a traveller_n be_v bring_v over_o in_o the_o most_o comely_a manner_n to_o their_o master_n if_o this_o removal_n must_v be_v do_v by_o land_n you_o be_v to_o take_v care_n only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o wagon_n from_o break_v and_o hit_v against_o something_o or_o against_o one_o another_o house_n to_o this_o belong_v the_o remove_n as_o into_z so_o also_o out_o of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n when_o the_o summer_n begin_v to_o draw_v to_o a_o end_n and_o it_o be_v come_v to_o about_o the_o eight_o of_o october_n or_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o september_n the_o tree_n shall_v be_v bring_v under_o a_o shelter_n or_o cover_n in_o a_o fair_a a_o clear_a day_n when_o the_o leave_n be_v well_o dry_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o gallery_n make_v of_o reed_n or_o straw_n or_o otherwise_o as_o a_o man_n have_v the_o conveniency_n let_v they_o stand_v there_o some_o day_n till_o you_o see_v that_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v time_n to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n which_o be_v ordinary_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n or_o somewhat_o late_a according_a as_o the_o day_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o wether_n good_a in_o the_o set_n of_o the_o tree_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o they_o stand_v airy_a and_o as_o little_a as_o be_v possible_a into_o one_o another_o lest_z by_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o head_n in_o one_o another_o the_o leave_n and_o bough_n stifle_v neither_o must_v they_o be_v place_v too_o near_o the_o stove_n or_o fire-place_n to_o receive_v any_o hurt_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o you_o must_v make_v the_o place_v so_o that_o you_o may_v easy_o come_v to_o the_o tree_n to_o help_v they_o upon_o all_o inconveniency_n in_o the_o spring_n about_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n when_o it_o be_v mild_a and_o rainy_a wether_n remove_v the_o tree_n again_o out_o of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n into_o the_o open_a air_n but_o not_o at_o first_o into_o the_o hot_a sunshine_n because_o they_o can_v so_o sudden_o endure_v the_o same_o but_o lose_v thereby_o their_o leave_n and_o fruit_n therefore_o you_o must_v stay_v for_o a_o day_n that_o it_o rain_v or_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v bring_v the_o tree_n for_o some_o day_n into_o a_o shady_a place_n to_o use_v they_o again_o by_o degree_n to_o the_o air_n and_o sunshine_n how_o you_o be_v further_o to_o order_n they_o in_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n shall_v be_v say_v afterward_o chap._n xxxvi_o of_o dung_v refresh_a and_o dig_v about_o the_o tree_n 13._o the_o dung_v of_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n and_o because_o we_o intend_v to_o direct_v this_o order_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o belgium_n netherlands_n this_o work_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o tree_n come_v out_o of_o the_o winter-place_n or_o green-house_n and_o that_o every_o two_o or_o three_o year_n according_a as_o necessity_n require_v dig_v the_o old_a earth_n one_o hand_n breath_n or_o more_o round_o with_o a_o sharp_a trowel_n or_o small_a spade_n out_o of_o the_o tub_n or_o pot_n wherein_o the_o tree_n stand_v as_o deep_a as_o you_o can_v come_v withal_o take_v away_o the_o old_a fibrous_a root_n spend_v and_o wear_v out_o earth_n this_o be_v do_v fill_v the_o tub_n up_o again_o with_o fatdunge_v light_n fine_a sift_v earth_n which_o have_v be_v prepare_v some_o time_n before_o for_o it_o and_o often_o wrought_v together_o with_o old_a cow_n and_o horse-dung_n till_o the_o same_o be_v well_o mix_v and_o rot_v and_o after_o the_o say_v fill_v up_o make_v the_o uppermost_a earth_n even_o let_v the_o same_o lie_v light_o to_o further_o the_o influence_n or_o soak_v in_o of_o the_o water_n which_o by_o rain_n or_o water_v come_v upon_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o dung_v and_o refresh_v can_v this_o noble_a plant_n be_v nourish_v in_o narrow_a close_a vessel_n with_o great_a ease_n and_o maintain_v in_o fruitfulness_n we_o have_v only_o propound_v the_o most_o simple_a and_o plain_a way_n as_o be_v the_o sure_a leave_v the_o artificial_a which_o some_o have_v invent_v and_o endeavour_v to_o recommend_v to_o the_o world_n for_o wonder_n but_o deceive_v none_o more_o than_o those_o that_o use_v it_o most_o as_o we_o have_v touch_v upon_o before_o in_o part_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o dung._n about_z the_o dig_v about_o be_v do_v yearly_o in_o the_o spring_n against_o the_o time_n that_o the_o tree_n come_v out_o of_o the_o winter-place_n or_o green-house_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o take_n away_o of_o the_o uppermost_a earth_n of_o the_o tub_n two_o or_o three_o finger_n breadth_n deep_a and_o fill_v they_o up_o again_o with_o other_o good_a instead_o of_o the_o spend_v and_o wear_v out_o dung_n thereby_o by_o this_o maintain_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o strengthen_v and_o bring_v nourishment_n to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o tub_n and_o pot_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o water_v 4._o be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o tree_n and_o whatsoever_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n consist_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a particle_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n which_o spread_v and_o disperse_v itself_o through_o small_a pore_n along_o by_o little_a string_n like_o vein_n through_o all_o their_o part_n and_o by_o the_o natural_a warmth_n be_v strengthen_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o pierce_v from_o without_o do_v turn_v into_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o those_o part_n to_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o be_v water_n be_v necessary_a without_o which_o no_o tree_n can_v live_v for_o it_o serve_v to_o the_o loosen_a and_o thin_a of_o the_o say_a part_n that_o the_o same_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v draw_v up_o through_o the_o open_a pore_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o nourishment_n and_o see_v our_o hesperial_a stranger_n want_v the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o we_o and_o must_v be_v content_v with_o small_a and_o narrow_a close_a tub_n and_o pot_n it_o be_v necessary_a we_o lend_v they_o the_o help_a hand_n by_o bring_v water_n to_o they_o which_o by_o the_o rain_n except_o it_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n can_v be_v sufficient_o give_v or_o be_v hinder_v through_o the_o width_n and_o breadth_n of_o their_o head_n which_o cause_n the_o rain-water_n to_o run_v most_o down_o by_o their_o side_n wherefore_o the_o help_n of_o water_v be_v high_o requisite_a here_o among_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o order_v this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o and_o we_o must_v observe_v first_o the_o choice_n of_o water_n and_o second_o the_o time_n when_o we_o shall_v water_n 14._o ferrarius_fw-la who_o we_o here_o also_o follow_v put_v sweet_a and_o constant_o run_v spring_n and_o river-water_n for_o the_o best_a as_o be_v most_o pierce_v and_o wholesome_a and_o next_o to_o the_o rain-water_n which_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v in_o cistern_n or_o tub_n and_o three_o well_o or_o pump-water_n which_o be_v common_o cold_a have_v many_o default_n and_o property_n which_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o out_o of_o the_o different_a ground_n whence_o it_o spring_v much_o less_o in_o virtue_n be_v the_o water_n which_o come_v out_o of_o moorish_a place_n but_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v
must_v be_v bore_v or_o make_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tub_n and_o pot_n and_o box_n to_o empty_a the_o superfluous_a moistness_n and_o to_o free_v the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o rot_v the_o pot_n must_v be_v make_v of_o good_a earth_n glaze_v within_o and_o without_o or_o not_o so_o according_a as_o every_o one_o please_v and_o desire_n the_o form_n and_o fashion_n must_v be_v almost_o like_o the_o tub_n wide_a at_o the_o top_n then_o at_o the_o bottom_n the_o foot_n broad_a to_o prevent_v the_o fall_n down_o concern_v the_o spuare_fw-la box_n they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o particular_n hold_v so_o good_a and_o be_v more_o chargeable_a wherefore_o we_o think_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o nor_o of_o the_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o plant_v as_o spade_n shovel_n trowel_n and_o the_o like_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o every_o one_o as_o to_o their_o form_n and_o fashion_n only_o this_o must_v be_v add_v that_o wooden_a tub_n be_v count_v better_a than_o earthen_a potts_n because_o the_o root_n shoot_v round_o against_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pot_n and_o tubbs_n also_o upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o cold_a than_o the_o wood_n do_v consequent_o hinder_v the_o tree_n more_o especial_o in_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o twofold_a plant_v we_o shall_v now_o treat_v of_o the_o first_o viz._n of_o tree_n which_o be_v new_o bring_v over_o out_o of_o italy_n or_o other_o country_n tree_n when_o we_o have_v get_v they_o in_o convenient_a time_n present_o after_o the_o unpack_n shall_v all_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v about_o the_o root_n be_v clean_o take_v off_o wash_v and_o clear_v from_o all_o stifle_v and_o dead_a fibre_n and_o stump_n and_o the_o whole_a head_n saw_v off_o too_o within_o a_o hands-breadth_n above_o the_o inoculation_n and_o the_o remain_a top_n cover_v with_o graft_v wax_n take_v then_o further_o a_o great_a tub_n with_o rain-water_n make_v lukewarm_a in_o the_o sun_n and_o let_v the_o tree_n lie_v therein_o one_o or_o two_o day_n that_o they_o may_v by_o suck_v of_o the_o fresh_a moisture_n in_o some_o measure_n revive_v again_o after_o the_o long_o continue_a draught_n and_o hardship_n they_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o voyage_n and_o afterward_o plant_v they_o in_o this_o follow_a manner_n plant_v choose_v potts_n or_o little_a tub_n according_a as_o the_o bigness_n of_o every_o tree_n shall_v require_v fill_v they_o with_o good_a earth_n two_o or_o three_o hand_n breadth_n deep_a put_v the_o tree_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o add_v more_o fine_a sift_v earth_n to_o it_o press_v the_o same_o a_o little_a down_o and_o in_o the_o fill_n up_o shake_v the_o stock_n up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o end_n the_o earth_n may_v the_o better_o sink_v in_o between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o tree_n stand_v fast_o and_o firm_a when_o now_o the_o pot_n be_v convenient_o fill_v put_v the_o same_o for_o some_o day_n in_o a_o shady_a warm_a place_n on_o which_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o shine_v let_v the_o same_o stand_v so_o long_o there_o till_o the_o bud_n begin_v to_o come_v out_o on_o this_o manner_n shall_v we_o accustom_v the_o tree_n to_o our_o climate_n which_o by_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v set_v further_o and_o further_o in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o sun_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o earth_n be_v but_o moderate_o and_o not_o overmuch_o to_o be_v water_v water_v to_o reduce_v these_o sick_a one_o to_o new_a strength_n again_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o begin_v to_o see_v the_o first_o shoot_v out_o it_o may_v be_v further_v by_o put_v glass_n over_o the_o oculation_n and_o take_v care_n that_o no_o cobweb_n come_v to_o it_o it_o must_v be_v further_o observe_v to_o the_o nurse_n up_o and_o raise_v that_o the_o vermin_n do_v not_o eat_v off_o the_o tender_a and_o first_o shoot_v that_o sprout_n out_o for_o hereby_o be_v cause_v not_o only_o a_o backwardness_n and_o retardation_n in_o their_o growth_n but_o also_o after_o a_o long_a pine_a consumption_n the_o death_n itself_o of_o the_o tree_n but_o if_o this_o work_n be_v manage_v after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n the_o tree_n shall_v be_v fit_a at_o the_o five_o year_n to_o bring_v forth_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v several_a reason_n transplant_n which_o force_v we_o to_o transplant_v the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n either_o because_o the_o pot_n grow_v too_o little_a the_o tub_n rot_v or_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v fresh_a earth_n or_o some_o defect_n about_o the_o root_n do_v require_v it_o for_o this_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o month_n of_o april_n the_o beginning_n of_o may_n or_o october_n 12._o and_o according_a to_o ferrarius_n doctrine_n in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o moon_n after_o that_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o tub_n or_o pot_n be_v secure_v from_o be_v stop_v which_o be_v prevent_v by_o lay_v over_o they_o some_o round_o raise_v piece_n of_o a_o break_a pot_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o water_n may_v have_v sufficient_a way_n to_o run_v out_o lie_v then_o beneath_o upon_o the_o bottom_n old_a rot_a cowdung_n three_o finger_n thick_a and_o then_o as_o much_o fat_a good_a prepare_a earth_n sift_v fine_a as_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v the_o tree_n upon_o press_v the_o same_o a_o little_a down_o with_o the_o flat_a of_o your_o hand_n to_o prevent_v the_o sink_n down_o for_o it_o be_v uncomely_a when_o the_o earth_n be_v too_o much_o below_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o tub_n or_o pot._n after_o the_o tree_n be_v loosen_a round_n about_o in_o the_o old_a tub_n or_o pot_n and_o take_v out_o then_o cut_v the_o superfluous_a fibre_n off_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n and_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v yet_o any_o other_o defect_n or_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v about_o it_o which_o then_o may_v be_v remove_v you_o must_v keep_v the_o root_n from_o bruise_n for_o thereby_o they_o be_v hurt_v and_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o tree_n because_o they_o easy_o cause_v rot_v whence_o many_o time_n a_o pine_a and_o linger_a sickness_n arise_v after_o this_o do_v put_v the_o tree_n then_o again_o right_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o new_a prepare_a place_n fill_v the_o same_o up_o with_o the_o foresay_a earth_n and_o press_v it_o down_o a_o little_a that_o the_o tree_n may_v get_v firmness_n which_o also_o must_v not_o be_v set_v too_o deep_a after_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o convenient_a height_n three_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o root_n then_o put_v and_o set_v the_o new_a plant_v tree_n some_o day_n in_o a_o shady_a warm_a place_n and_o secure_v the_o same_o against_o all_o move_a shake_v wind_n thrust_v or_o any_o otherwise_o neither_o must_v you_o water_v this_o earth_n the_o same_o day_n but_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o and_o that_o but_o moderate_o because_o otherwise_o it_o become_v sluddy_a and_o miry_a and_o cling_v too_o close_o 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decay_v cut_v off_o the_o hoop_n or_o staff_n round_o about_o and_o after_o the_o impoverish_v earth_n be_v take_v away_o a_o hand_n breadth_n next_o to_o the_o knit_a net_n of_o fibres_n at_o the_o root_n which_o be_v common_o at_o the_o bottom_n than_o order_n your_o business_n further_o as_o be_v say_v above_o chap._n xxxv_o of_o remove_v of_o tree_n to_o remove_v tender_a tree_n which_o be_v in_o these_o climate_n and_o maintain_v in_o narrow_a tub_n and_o pot_n from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o or_o place_n far_o remote_a it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n or_o april_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o water_n that_o be_v the_o fit_a time_n first_o because_o the_o heat_n of_o
no_o year_n because_o the_o forementioned_a sign_n about_o they_o must_v be_v only_o observe_v the_o instrument_n we_o have_v need_n of_o for_o this_o work_n be_v a_o prune_a chissel_n a_o wooden_a mallet_n small_a saw_n a_o crooked_a prune_a knife_n graft_v wax_n to_o secure_v the_o make_v wind_v from_o drip_a moisture_n and_o to_o further_a the_o cure_n chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o the_o mean_n against_o many_o default_n and_o vermin_n even_o as_o man_n and_o animal_n be_v subject_a to_o sickness_n ail_v and_o enemy_n so_o also_o the_o tree_n and_o plant_n which_o must_v needs_o by_o mean_n be_v rid_v of_o they_o and_o defend_v against_o they_o if_o we_o will_v keep_v they_o in_o prosperity_n and_o health_n the_o common_a distemper_n which_o we_o find_v here_o in_o these_o country_n be_v gum_n grow_v yellow_a louse_n rottonness_n and_o decay_n gum_n concern_v the_o first_o the_o same_o have_v or_o take_v its_o original_a from_o some_o ill_a nature_a cold_a tough_a matter_n which_o nature_n seek_v to_o throw_v off_o or_o cast_v out_o at_o one_o place_n or_o other_o in_o a_o tough_a and_o sharp_a moistness_n which_o canker_n and_o corrupt_v wheresoever_o it_o run_v or_o flow_v therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o evil_n be_v perceive_v the_o gummy_a place_n shall_v be_v cut_v out_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n to_o the_o quick_a wood_n and_o the_o outcut_n wound_v rub_v with_o lime_n and_o ash_n of_o turf_n mix_v together_o with_o rain-water_n to_o a_o convenient_a thickness_n and_o then_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o graft_a wax_n this_o have_v be_v often_o use_v with_o good_a advantage_n on_o this_o occasion_n and_o be_v the_o same_o mean_n which_o ferrarius_fw-la describe_v or_o prescribe_v against_o the_o rot_a of_o they_o 22._o leave_n against_o the_o grow_a yellow_a of_o the_o leave_n which_o take_v its_o original_a from_o the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o from_o the_o rottenness_n of_o the_o root_n and_o sometime_o also_o from_o too_o 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or_o lay_v about_o it_o cotton_n dip_v in_o oil_n of_o stone_n which_o by_o its_o stench_n do_v drive_v away_o this_o vermin_n but_o in_o our_o time_n we_o have_v see_v better_a weapon_n to_o keep_v off_o these_o ill_a nature_a guest_n viz._n leaden_a or_o latin_a ring_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n which_o be_v make_v or_o set_v together_o round_o about_o the_o stock_n and_o of_o a_o inch_n or_o two_o deep_a which_o be_v keep_v full_a of_o water_n wherewith_o the_o tree_n be_v compass_v about_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o ditch_n this_o vermin_n be_v hinder_v from_o climb_v up_o and_o defend_v also_o against_o these_o enemy_n this_o invention_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o light_n by_o the_o sieur_n john_n roeters_n in_o his_o life_n time_n secretary_n
tree_n as_o well_o for_o delight_n as_o for_o necessary_a use_n leave_n the_o leave_n be_v good_a for_o a_o break_a or_o bruise_a shin_n and_o heal_v it_o when_o they_o be_v lay_v on_o fresh_a twice_o a_o day_n these_o leave_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n cause_n a_o sweet_a breath_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o water_n distil_v of_o orange_a blossom_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o be_v useful_a for_o many_o thing_n in_o physic_n chief_o to_o cause_v sweat_v to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o many_o distemper_n more_o whereof_o the_o write_n of_o physician_n and_o herbalist_n be_v full_a to_o make_v this_o water_n the_o orange_a blossom_n shall_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n have_v shine_v on_o they_o and_o distil_v in_o a_o pewter_n still_o with_o a_o slow_a fire_n that_o they_o may_v not_o in_o the_o least_o be_v burn_v for_o this_o distil_v must_v only_o be_v do_v by_o steam_a out_o whereby_o we_o shall_v get_v though_o but_o a_o little_a yet_o 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sun_n to_o distil_v fourteen_o day_n long_o and_o use_v thereof_o a_o spoonful_n together_o against_o many_o several_a cold_a distemper_n and_o aills_n and_o especial_o against_o the_o colic_n or_o shrink_n of_o the_o gut_n to_o preserve_v these_o blossom_n in_o sugar_n which_o be_v common_o call_v confit_v they_o shall_v be_v gather_v just_a before_o they_o open_v and_o boil_v in_o clean_a rain-water_n till_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o have_v in_o part_n lose_v their_o bitterness_n after_o boil_v the_o sugar_n to_o a_o convenient_a thickness_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o pour_v the_o same_o after_o it_o be_v well_o purify_v with_o whites_n of_o egg_n and_o thorough_o clear_a warm_a upon_o the_o blossom_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v cool_v together_o if_o the_o syrup_n be_v too_o thin_a or_o become_v so_o afterward_o you_o must_v boil_v the_o same_o again_o to_o its_o convenient_a thickness_n that_o the_o blossom_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v the_o better_a this_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o bad_a air_n foul_a and_o stink_a vapour_n and_o also_o a_o excellent_a dainty_n pastilli_fw-la furthermore_o of_o orange_n blossom_n there_o be_v make_v pastilli_fw-la or_o little_a ball_n after_o this_o follow_a fashion_n take_v fifty_o blossom_n which_o be_v quite_o open_a pluck_v they_o off_o by_o the_o stalk_v that_o you_o may_v not_o touch_v the_o leave_n as_o little_a as_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o scent_n may_v not_o be_v spoil_v cut_v the_o leave_v with_o scissors_n very_o small_a one_o by_o one_o to_o this_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a loaf-sugar-candy_n that_o may_v be_v get_v beat_v the_o same_o fine_a and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o little_a brass_n basin_n and_o add_v three_o ounce_n distil_v water_n of_o orange_n blossom_n thereunto_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o spatula_fw-la till_o it_o be_v mingle_v together_o which_o then_o set_v upon_o coal_n thorough_o kindle_v and_o let_v it_o boil_v leisurly_a till_o when_o take_v up_o between_o your_o finger_n it_o begin_v to_o stick_v to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o fine_a small_a thread_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o put_v the_o clean_a cut_n orange_n blossom_n into_o the_o boil_a sugar_n stir_v the_o same_o together_o with_o a_o spatula_fw-la till_o it_o be_v well_o mix_v then_o take_v a_o board_n of_o hard_a wood_n which_o be_v full_a of_o little_a hollow_a place_n and_o strew_v it_o thick_a with_o fine_a beat_a sugar_n then_o fill_v all_o the_o hole_n full_a with_o a_o silver_n spoon_n of_o this_o mingle_a syrup_n which_o when_o cold_a and_o then_o take_v out_o the_o sugar_n which_o hang_v about_o they_o must_v be_v take_v off_o with_o a_o knife_n from_o these_o little_a ball_n and_o then_o you_o have_v pastilli_fw-la which_o be_v very_o good_a pleasant_n and_o useful_a for_o many_o thing_n especial_o to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o against_o all_o faint_n they_o be_v also_o a_o good_a mean_n against_o all_o bad_a unhealthful_a and_o pestilential_a air_n the_o same_o melt_v in_o rose-water_n or_o sorrel-water_n be_v very_o useful_o take_a and_o use_v with_o benefit_n in_o all_o malignant_a ague_n and_o other_o sickness_n which_o have_v their_o original_a from_o cold._n oil_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o oil_n make_v of_o these_o blossom_n on_o this_o manner_n take_v nut_n of_o egypt_n pistache_n or_o for_o want_n of_o they_o sweet_a almond_n the_o new_a the_o better_o press_v the_o oil_n out_o of_o they_o but_o without_o fire_n that_o it_o may_v keep_v sweet_a the_o long_o then_o take_v white_a and_o purify_a cotton_n which_o be_v free_a from_o all_o spot_n foul_a or_o musty_a send_v otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v make_v clean_o on_o this_o manner_n follow_v viz._n it_o must_v be_v soak_v in_o a_o pot_n of_o strong_a brine_n till_o all_o bad_a scent_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o and_o be_v wash_v again_o in_o fresh_a water_n wet_v it_o again_o in_o the_o forementioned_a oil_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o oil_n do_v not_o drop_v out_o of_o it_o of_o itself_o take_v then_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n and_o cover_v the_o bottom_n with_o new_a gather_a orange_n blossom_n lay_v thereon_o a_o lay_v of_o this_o oil_a cotton_n and_o then_o blossom_n again_o and_o so_o on_o a_o lay_v of_o the_o one_o and_o a_o lay_v of_o the_o other_o till_o the_o pot_n be_v fill_v which_o then_o cover_v close_o with_o a_o bladder_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n not_o cold_a nor_o yet_o too_o warm_a these_o blossom_n shall_v be_v change_v every_o day_n take_v away_o the_o old_a and_o put_v in_o fresh_a one_o instead_o thereof_o and_o that_o five_o or_o six_o day_n one_o after_o another_o and_o then_o squeeze_v or_o press_v the_o oil_a cotton_n which_o oil_n give_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o many_o perfume_v as_o soon_o as_o this_o have_v stand_v some_o time_n the_o dirt_n and_o waterishness_n be_v settle_v and_o the_o oil_n clarify_v from_o it_o and_o become_v clear_a you_o may_v use_v it_o as_o your_o occasion_n serve_v 24._o this_o kind_n of_o oil_n of_o orange_n blossom_n be_v take_v out_o of_o ferrarius_fw-la who_o have_v learned_a it_o of_o one_o franciscus_n dagus_n and_o have_v be_v make_v several_a time_n by_o other_o according_a to_o this_o prescript_n and_o be_v find_v very_o good_n the_o same_o author_n relate_v yet_o another_o much_o short_a way_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v a_o pound_n of_o oil_n of_o nut_n of_o egypt_n pistache_n or_o of_o sweet_a almond_n new_o press_v a_o pound_n of_o orange_n blossom_n pick_v off_o the_o leave_v of_o they_o which_o only_o must_v be_v use_v beat_v they_o in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n put_v they_o in_o a_o glass-bottle_n and_o pour_v the_o oil_n on_o they_o and_o have_v stand_v three_o or_o four_o day_n strain_v the_o oil_n from_o the_o blossom_n through_o a_o hairy_a strainer_n and_o part_v it_o from_o the_o watery_a moisture_n which_o be_v mix_v therewith_o throw_v the_o old_a blossom_n away_o and_o put_v in_o fresh_a one_o and_o that_o to_o the_o three_o time_n then_o separate_a and_o draw_v off_o your_o oil_n and_o make_v it_o clear_a to_o perfume_n glove_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o blossom_n of_o gessamine_n blossom_n there_o be_v also_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o orange_n blossom_n take_v white_a wax_n sperma-caeti_a of_o each_o a_o ounce_n melt_v they_o over_o a_o soft_a fire_n and_o be_v take_v off_o put_v to_o it_o of_o our_o above_o mention_a oil_n of_o orange_n blossom_n as_o much_o as_o be_v convenient_a which_o shall_v be_v stir_v together_o with_o a_o spatula_fw-la or_o little_a ladle_n till_o it_o be_v well_o mix_v together_o and_o cold_a it_o shall_v be_v cool_v as_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a that_o through_o too_o much_o heat_v the_o oil_n
diligent_a scrutiny_n and_o experience_n of_o other_o to_o they_o who_o desire_n and_o mind_n tend_v to_o a_o far_a enlargement_n of_o this_o affair_n whereof_o i_o have_v treat_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n pag._n 1._o of_o the_o cause_n and_o order_n of_o this_o work_n 1_o 2._o of_o the_o fable_n of_o hesperides_n 3_o 3._o of_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o fruit_n in_o general_n 8_o 4._o of_o the_o first_o practiser_n or_o inventor_n 12_o 5._o of_o the_o citron_n tree_n 17_o 6._o of_o the_o limon_n tree_n 23_o 7._o of_o the_o ordinary_a white_a limon_n 26_o 8._o of_o the_o limon_n sbardonius_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 29_o 9_o of_o the_o deform_a or_o ill-shapen_a limon_n sbardonius_n 31_o 10._o of_o the_o little_a calabrian_a limon_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 35_o 11._o of_o the_o sweet_a limon_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 38_o 12._o of_o the_o limon_n tree_n of_o st._n remo_n 40_o 13._o of_o the_o pear_n fashion_v limon_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 43_o 14._o of_o the_o lima._n 45_o 15._o of_o adam_n apple_n or_o the_o ordinary_a black_a limon_n 47_o 16._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n in_o general_n 50_o 17._o of_o the_o common_a orange_n apple_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 55_o 18._o of_o the_o sweet_a orange_n apple_n 57_o 19_o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o curl_a leave_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 59_o 20._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o rose_v fruit._n 61_o 21._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o speckled_a fruit._n 63_o 22._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o horn_a fruit._n 66_o 23._o of_o several_a ill-shapen_a fruit_n 68_o 24._o of_o the_o sina_n apple_n or_o the_o lisbon_n orange_n tree_n 70_o 25._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o sweet_a pill_n 73_o 26._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o small_a fruit._n 75_o 27._o of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o order_v of_o the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n 78_o 28._o how_o we_o get_v these_o tree_n out_o of_o other_o country_n 81_o 29._o of_o the_o place_v of_o the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n 84_o 30._o of_o the_o mould_n earth_n and_o dung_n 88_o 31._o of_o the_o sow_v of_o tree_n 93_o 32._o of_o engraft_v 99_o 33._o of_o propagation_n by_o inlay_v 114_o 34._o of_o plant_v and_o transplant_n 118_o 35._o of_o remove_v of_o tree_n 130_o 36._o of_o dung_v refresh_a and_o digging_z about_o the_o tree_n 135_o 37._o of_o water_v 138_o 38._o of_o cut_v or_o prune_v 146_o 39_o of_o the_o mean_n against_o many_o default_n and_o vermine_n 150_o 40._o of_o the_o winter-place_n or_o green-house_n and_o its_o use_n 162_o 41._o of_o gather_v the_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n 172_o 42._o of_o the_o profit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o orange_a tree_n 176_o 43._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o limon_n tree_n 189_o finis_fw-la aeneid_n lib._n 4._o diod._n sicul_n rer._n antiq_n lib._n 2._o hesp_n lib._n 1._o hist_o nature_n lib._n 37._o c._n 2._o strengel_n horror_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 8._o ferrarii_fw-la lib._n hesp_n 1._o o._n dapper_n '_o s_z africa_n ferrarii_fw-la hesp_n l._n 9_o de_fw-fr cit._n cap._n 49._o a_o lake_n in_o italy_n not_o far_o from_o brizia_n citron_n tree_n c._n bauhpin_n libr._n 11._o sect._n 6._o ferrar._n hesp_n libr._n 3._o pinax_fw-la lib_fw-la 11._o sect._n 6._o hesp_n lib._n 4._o hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o the_o shape_n hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o place_n georg._n lib._n 2._o c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la lib._n 2._o form_n &_o shape_n ferrar._n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o time_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o hesp_n lib._n 3_o cap._n 15._o shape_n hisp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o limon_n sbardonius_n with_o streak_n or_o furrow_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o idem_fw-la cap._n 14._o hesp_n l._n 3._o cap._n 5._o shape_n second_o sort._n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o pinax_fw-la lib._n 11._o sect._n 4._o the_o shape_n hesp_n l._n 3._o cap._n 3._o hesp_n l._n 3._o cap._n 11._o shape_n shape_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o shape_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o original_a name_n c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la l._n 11._o sect._n 4._o hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 3._o the_o mix_v hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 9_o hesp_n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o 8._o 11_o the_o brawny_a or_o thick_a skinny_a orange_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la l._n 11._o sect._n 6._o hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 15._o c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la l._n 11._o sect._n 6._o shape_n above_o 1._o book_n ●_o chap._n 7._o &_o v_o 15._o time_n place_n order_v ferrar._n hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 6._o cat_n sorgh_n 2._o part_n order_v of_o plant_n l._n 11._o c._n 2._o ibid._n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 29._o hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o against_o the_o force_n of_o orange_n seed_n time_n which_o be_v most_o elegant_o describe_v by_o virgil_n georg._n lib._n 2._o of_o ablactation_n or_o graft_n by_o approach_n inoculation_n opuscul_fw-la de_fw-fr arborum_fw-la insitione_fw-la ferrar._n hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o hesp_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 11._o of_o tub_n &_o box_n tubbs_n how_o we_o be_v to_o use_v those_o new_a get_v tree_n plant_v water_v transplant_n hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 12._o time_n of_o transplant_n change_a of_o tub_n or_o pot_n against_o rat_n of_o the_o time_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o and_o out_o of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n ferrar._n hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 13._o digging_z about_z de_fw-fr meg._n haleluyah_n c._n 4._o what_o water_n be_v to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o hesp_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o time_n in_o winter_n time_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 21._o limon_n tree_n orange_n tree_n the_o take_v off_o of_o the_o head_n the_o time_n hesp_n l._n 6._o c._n 16._o gum_n hesp_n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o yellowness_n of_o leave_n louse_n rottenness_n the_o grow_a or_o wax_a old_a hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 18._o spider_n against_o bad_a wind_n against_o mouse_n &_o rat_n snail_n &_o caterpillar_n use_v of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n the_o open_a ag_n shut_v of_o the_o wooden_a window_n or_o shutter_n the_o time_n of_o make_v fire_n the_o common_a rule_n to_o make_v fire_n moistness_n in_o the_o green-house_n the_o time_n to_o open_v the_o glass-window_n again_o the_o time_n for_o open_v again_o the_o green-house_n the_o time_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o again_o unload_v of_o the_o tree_n the_o time_n of_o gather_v the_o fruit_n the_o leave_n r._n dodo●_n herb._n l._n 18._o c._n 2._o brandy_n pastilli_fw-la oil_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 24._o salve_fw-la of_o the_o oil_n of_o orange_n blossom_n orange_a apple_n schrod_n in_o pharmacop_n med._n chimic_n l._n 4._o c._n 45._o conf._n of_o orange-pill_n juice_n pill_n theat_v fungorum_fw-la p._n 2._o c._n 3._o oil_n s._n bauh_o hist_o plant._n l._n 1._o ●_o 28._o seed_n and_o juice_n matthiol_n in_o diosc_n l._n 1._o c._n 231._o ferrar._n hesp_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o pharmacop_n augustan_n class_n 1._o