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if_o the_o water_n be_v clear_a but_o big_a if_o something_o dark_a until_o you_o have_v take_v one_o than_o order_n the_o matter_n as_o you_o be_v direct_v cap._n 7._o sect_n 11._o chap._n xxxv_o artificial_a fly_n angle_a i_o do_v once_o determine_v to_o have_v whole_o omit_v any_o particular_a description_n of_o dub-flies_a for_o the_o reason_n already_o deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 34_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o insert_v a_o catalogue_n that_o will_v serve_v as_o a_o basis_n for_o any_o person_n with_o discreet_a variation_n and_o observation_n to_o raise_v a_o superstructure_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a country_n and_o use_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n and_o will_v afford_v no_o mean_a light_n to_o the_o perfect_a understanding_n and_o attainment_n of_o the_o art_n of_o dubf_o angle_a which_o be_v as_o delightsome_a a_o way_n of_o angle_a as_o any_o whatsoever_o if_o the_o river_n you_o frequent_v be_v but_o 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note_v that_o the_o long_o you_o permit_v hair_n to_o be_v in_o it_o it_o will_v be_v deep_o colour_v some_o put_v in_o the_o hair_n while_o the_o liquor_n be_v hot_a but_o i_o doubt_v that_o weaken_v the_o hair_n and_o indeed_o so_o i_o think_v do_v any_o die_a how_o to_o order_n choose_v and_o keep_v hair_n 5._o when_o you_o get_v any_o good_a hair_n immediate_o steep_v it_o 12_o hour_n in_o cold_a spring_n water_n then_o wash_v and_o rinse_v it_o very_o well_o from_o dirt_n without_o strain_v any_o hair_n then_o hang_v it_o up_o to_o dry_v 3_o or_o 4_o day_n in_o a_o kitchen_n but_o far_o off_o from_o the_o fire_n when_o perfect_o dry_a put_v it_o in_o a_o bag_n or_o case_n make_v of_o parchment_n or_o paper_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o box_n or_o desk_n place_v in_o a_o upper_a room_n how_o to_o make_v line_n 6._o when_o you_o make_v line_n especial_o 4_o or_o 5_o of_o the_o lowermost_a link_n length_n gildard_n or_o thought_n for_o they_o be_v style_v by_o all_o these_o name_n in_o 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too_o that_o advise_v the_o two_o link_n next_o hook_n to_o consist_v of_o three_o hair_n a_o piece_n than_o one_o of_o four_o at_o top_n whereof_o to_o have_v a_o water_n noose_n than_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o to_o the_o topmost_a link_n which_o i_o like_v very_o well_o if_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o large_a trout_n and_o the_o water_n either_o be_v clear_v after_o rain_n or_o be_v very_o full_a or_o swell_v more_o than_o usual_o now_o since_o you_o have_v all_o direct_v make_v choice_n according_a to_o your_o skill_n practice_n and_o dexterity_n most_o when_o they_o angle_v with_o three_o hair_n next_o hook_n make_v a_o water_n noose_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o second_o link_n your_o line_n thus_o make_v will_v cause_v the_o rod_n and_o line_n to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n taper_n from_o the_o very_a hand_n to_o the_o hook_n and_o the_o line_n to_o fall_v much_o better_a and_o straight_a and_o cast_v your_o fly_n or_o bait_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n your_o hand_n 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be_v before_o direct_v for_o cast_v line_n but_o let_v no_o part_n of_o this_o line_n be_v above_o 4_o hair_n in_o thickness_n in_o any_o one_o link_n let_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o white_a blue_a colour_n or_o a_o white_a dusky_a colour_n not_o perfect_o white_a length_n and_o thickness_n of_o run_v line_n for_o mud_n water_n 16._o let_v the_o line_n for_o run_a worm_n in_o muddy_a water_n the_o 3_o lowermost_a link_n at_o least_o be_v of_o chesnut_n or_o sorrel_n colour_n and_o from_o hook_n upward_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o line_n before_o direct_v at_o the_o 14_o section_n of_o this_o
chapter_n and_o but_o half_a length_n of_o rod._n float_v or_o cork_n line_n length_n &_o thickness_n 17._o the_o line_n for_o float_v angle_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o that_o direct_v at_o the_o 14_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n for_o thickness_n but_o shall_v be_v as_o long_a or_o rather_o long_a than_o the_o rod_n for_o rivers_n but_o short_a than_o the_o rod_n for_o pitts_n pond_n meres_n and_o stand_v water_n and_o the_o colour_n of_o three_o or_o four_o lowermost_a link_n according_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v a_o chess-nut_n or_o sorrel_n colour_n for_o a_o muddy_a water_n but_o a_o white_a or_o grey_a for_o clear_a water_n dib_v line_n 18._o dib_v line_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o length_n and_o thickness_n of_o a_o line_n for_o run_v worm_n in_o a_o muddy_a water_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n or_o it_o may_v be_v a_o hair_n or_o two_o thick_a because_o little_a of_o the_o line_n come_v in_o the_o water_n and_o sometime_o it_o 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float_v shall_v evermore_o be_v of_o cork_n for_o rivers_n but_o quill_n and_o pen_n be_v best_a for_o pit_n pond_n and_o stand_v water_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o strong_a stream_n in_o river_n and_o angle_a near_a top_n in_o very_a flow_n rivers_n and_o especial_o with_o paste_n or_o tender_a bait_n 6._o obtain_v the_o best_a cork_n you_o can_v without_o flaw_n or_o hole_n bear_v the_o cork_n through_o with_o a_o small_a hot_a iron_n then_o put_v into_o it_o a_o quill_n of_o a_o fit_a proportion_n neither_o too_o large_a to_o split_v it_o or_o so_o small_a to_o slip_v out_o but_o as_o it_o may_v stick_v in_o very_o close_o then_o pare_v either_o with_o a_o sharp_a penknife_n or_o razor_n the_o cork_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n small_a pear_n egg_n or_o nutmeg_n and_o into_o what_o bigness_n you_o please_v then_o upon_o a_o small_a grindstone_n or_o with_o a_o putnice_a stone_n make_v it_o complete_a for_o you_o can_v pare_v it_o so_o smooth_a as_o you_o may_v 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size_n and_o let_v the_o cork_n be_v so_o poise_v with_o lead_n on_o the_o line_n that_o the_o quill_n which_o be_v in_o it_o be_v almost_o 2_o inch_n long_o will_v swim_v upright_o and_o so_o equal_o balance_v with_o the_o lead_n that_o the_o least_o bite_v or_o nibble_n will_v sink_v the_o cork_n lead_v line_n 10._o for_o lead_v line_n i_o account_v the_o small_a round_a pellet_n or_o lead-shot_a best_a especial_o for_o stony_a river_n and_o run_a line_n let_v it_o be_v cleave_v and_o neat_o close_v about_o your_o line_n and_o let_v not_o above_o two_o plumb_n be_v on_o the_o line_n at_o once_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o inch_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o lowmost_a plumb_n 9_o inch_n distant_a from_o the_o hook_n for_o a_o run_a line_n either_o in_o a_o clear_a or_o muddy_a water_n but_o a_o foot_n of_o hook_n for_o a_o float_n line_n but_o if_o the_o river_n run_v on_o a_o sandy_a bottom_n and_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n with_o few_o stone_n plumb_n or_o 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stick_n in_o this_o put_v the_o aforesaid_a bait_n and_o every_o night_n lay_v it_o in_o the_o grass_n and_o use_v it_o next_o day_n or_o let_v it_o lie_v until_o you_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o the_o dew_n preserve_v they_o and_o make_v they_o scour_v and_o thrive_v thus_o you_o may_v keep_v codbait_n grasshoper_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o bark_n contribute_v much_o to_o their_o preservation_n but_o bear_v small_a hole_n in_o it_o for_o their_o better_a respiration_n notwithstanding_o the_o bark_n be_v very_o porous_a land_v net_n 17._o have_v a_o small_a long_a pole_n make_v with_o a_o loop_n at_o the_o end_n like_o a_o waternoose_n to_o which_o fasten_v a_o small_a net_n to_o land_n great_a fish_n without_o which_o you_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v they_o but_o if_o you_o angle_v for_o pike_n barbel_n chevin_n get_v a_o large_a hook_n call_v a_o land_v hook_n with_o a_o serew_n at_o the_o end_n to_o screw_v into_o a_o socket_n fix_v at_o the_o 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tackle_n to_o be_v accoutre_v the_o next_o discourse_n direct_v he_o how_o to_o find_v order_n manage_n keep_v and_o preserve_v all_o sort_n of_o natural_a bait_n first_o he_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o earth_n worm_n be_v a_o general_a bait_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o they_o and_o gentle_n continue_v in_o season_n the_o whole_a year_n the_o earth-bob_n from_o martynmas_n until_o almost_o may-day_n and_o the_o cowturd-bob_n from_o may-day_n until_o michaelmas_n fly_n palmer_n or_o woolbed_n caterpillar_n cod-bait_n worm_n breed_v on_o herb_n or_o tree_n as_o the_o oak-worm_n etc._n etc._n all_o summer_n and_o know_v
that_o when_o one_o sort_n of_o bait_n come_v in_o season_n the_o precede_a be_v not_o useless_a and_o whensoever_o you_o angle_v at_o ground_n in_o clear_a water_n have_v both_o earthworm_n cod-bait_n gentle_n and_o bob_n with_o you_o and_o in_o more_o likelihood_n success_n will_v attend_v your_o labour_n but_o if_o you_o go_v to_o angle_v for_o trout_n in_o a_o muddy_a water_n with_o run_v line_n you_o need_v only_o take_v brandling_n gilt-tail_n tagtal_a and_o meadow-worm_n with_o you_o if_o the_o three_o last_o be_v not_o to_o be_v easy_o get_v then_o brandling_n only_a and_o you_o may_v have_v some_o scour_v only_o in_o moss_n and_o water_n other_o as_o be_v direct_v with_o riddle_n and_o other_o with_o grave_a earth_n for_o sometime_o they_o will_v take_v the_o worm_n keep_v one_o way_n and_o sometime_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o on_o the_o fame_n day_n and_o in_o 2_o hour_n space_n of_o worm_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n some_o breed_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o 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the_o best_a because_o they_o be_v tough_a most_o lively_a and_o live_v long_a in_o the_o water_n for_o with_o a_o dead_a worm_n you_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n to_o catch_v little_a or_o nothing_o this_o worm_n be_v find_v in_o a_o garden_n or_o churchyard_n late_o in_o a_o summer_n evening_n with_o a_o lantern_n brandle_v gilt-tail_n and_o ged-worm_n 3._o be_v the_o principal_a worm_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o be_v general_o to_o be_v find_v in_o old_a dunghill_n or_o some_o very_a rot_a place_n near_o to_o they_o but_o usual_o in_o cow_n dung_n or_o hogs-dung_n rather_o than_o horse-durg_a which_o be_v somewhat_o too_o hot_a and_o dry_a for_o they_o but_o the_o best_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o tanner_n bark_n which_o they_o cast_v up_o in_o heap_n after_o they_o have_v use_v it_o about_o their_o leather_n these_o especial_o the_o two_o first_o be_v the_o prime_a worm_n angler_n use_v for_o trout_n grayling_n salmen_n smelt_n gudgeon_n flounder_n perch_n tench_n and_o bream_n these_o 3_o last_o take_v the_o redworm_n well_o scour_v very_o well_o the_o brandling_n and_o gilt-tail_n be_v take_v by_o trout_n and_o grayling_n both_o in_o muddy_a and_o clear_a water_n but_o the_o red_a worm_n best_o in_o muddy_a water_n some_o say_v the_o brand_a be_v the_o best_a worm_n for_o a_o trout_n other_o the_o gilt-tail_n but_o if_o you_o angle_v with_o two_o worm_n on_o the_o hook_n at_o once_o as_o be_v general_o use_v for_o trout_n in_o muddy_a water_n than_o put_v both_o a_o brandle_n and_o gilt-tail_n on_o the_o hook_n at_o once_o the_o gilt-tail_n the_o latter_a marsh_n or_o meadow_n worm_n 4._o be_v get_v out_o of_o marsh_n ground_n or_o the_o fertile_a bank_n of_o river_n and_o be_v a_o little_a bluish_a and_o shall_v be_v well_o scour_v and_o then_o its_o both_o tough_a and_o sprightly_a it_o be_v a_o choice_n worm_n in_o march_n april_n and_o september_n for_o trout_n salmon_n smelt_n gudgeon_n grail_a and_o flounder_n tagtail_n 5._o be_v a_o worm_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o a_o pale_a flesh_n colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a take_fw-mi on_o his_o tail_n about_o half_a a_o inch_n long_o they_o be_v sound_a in_o marled_a land_n or_o meadow_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n or_o in_o a_o morning_n in_o weather_n that_o be_v calm_a not_o cold_a in_o march_n and_o april_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a worm_n for_o trout_n and_o there_o be_v angler_n that_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a bait_n in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o trout_n if_o you_o angle_v with_o they_o whilst_o the_o water_n be_v discolour_v by_o rain_n some_o commend_v it_o likewise_o for_o a_o grail_a 6_o note_v that_o dew-worm_n redworm_n and_o meadow-worm_n will_v abide_v more_o scour_a than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o before_o mention_v worm_n and_o be_v better_o for_o long_a keep_n how_o to_o order_n keep_v and_o scour_v worm_n 7._o put_v your_o worm_n into_o very_o good_a long_a moss_n whether_o white_a red_a or_o green_a be_v not_o much_o material_a but_o the_o soft_a white_a moss_n that_o grow_v on_o some_o heath_n be_v best_a but_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n and_o country_n wash_v it_o well_o and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o all_o earth_n and_o filth_n wring_v it_o very_o dry_a than_o put_v your_o moss_n and_o worm_n into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n cover_v it_o close_o that_o they_o crawl_v not_o out_o set_v it_o in_o a_o cool_a place_n in_o summer_n and_o in_o winter_n in_o a_o warm_a place_n that_o the_o frost_n kill_v they_o not_o every_o three_o day_n in_o summer_n change_v the_o moss_n once_o a_o week_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o long_a you_o keep_v they_o especial_o the_o log-worm_n marsh-worm_n and_o redworm_n before_o you_o use_v they_o the_o better_a some_o mingle_v camomile_n or_o fennel_n with_o the_o moss_n clean_n scour_v worm_n make_v they_o red_a clear_a tough_a sprightly_a live_v long_o on_o the_o hook_n and_o keep_v colour_n and_o consequent_o more_o desirable_a by_o fish_n if_o you_o be_v in_o haste_n a_o little_a bole_n armoniac_a put_v to_o they_o will_v further_o your_o desire_n and_o make_v they_o scour_v in_o a_o short_a time_n or_o you_o may_v put_v the_o dew-worm_n and_o redworm_n 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n in_o water_n and_o they_o will_v scour_v themselves_o but_o be_v very_o weak_a yet_o a_o few_o hour_n in_o good_a moss_n will_v recover_v they_o then_o observe_v when_o the_o knot_n near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brandle_n begin_v to_o swell_v he_o be_v sick_a and_o if_o not_o well_o look_v to_o be_v near_a death_n but_o lest_o they_o die_v you_o may_v seed_v they_o with_o crumb_n of_o bread_n and_o milk_n or_o fine_a flower_n and_o milk_n or_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o sweet_a cream_n coagulate_v over_o the_o fire_n give_v they_o a_o little_a and_o often_o or_o if_o you_o be_v in_o haste_n put_v your_o bradling_n gilt-tail_n etc._n etc._n into_o moss_n that_o be_v exceed_o wet_a and_o it_o will_v quick_o scour_v they_o but_o not_o keep_v they_o long_o but_o when_o you_o go_v to_o angle_n remove_v they_o into_o moss_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n be_v well_o wring_v or_o squecze_v some_o wet_a their_o moss_n very_o well_o in_o sweet_a milk_n or_o alewort_n in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o hop_n and_o then_o squeeze_v it_o pretty_a well_o and_o overnight_o put_v the_o worm_n therein_o they_o intend_v to_o use_v the_o next_o day_n and_o think_v fish_n like_o they_o better_o but_o the_o worm_n must_v not_o rest_v long_o in_o moss_n thus_o wet_a in_o milk_n or_o alewort_n in_o regard_v it_o will_v much_o swell_v they_o and_o in_o 24_o hour_n spoil_v they_o but_o if_o you_o put_v they_o in_o fresh_a moss_n and_o water_n it_o will_v well_o revive_v they_o other_o and_o expert_a angler_n keep_v they_o in_o moss_n and_o good_a store_n of_o earth_n cast_v out_o of_o a_o grave_a the_o less_o time_n the_o party_n have_v be_v bury_v the_o better_a and_o put_v they_o in_o fresh_a moss_n and_o some_o of_o this_o earth_n when_o they_o go_v to_o angle_v and_o those_o that_o use_v this_o much_o boast_v of_o its_o excellency_n in_o allure_a fish_n i_o know_v some_o ingenious_a angler_n that_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o for_o a_o muddy_a water_n use_v to_o shave_v riddle_n or_o red_a ochre_n with_o which_o people_n in_o lancashire_n use_v to_o mark_v their_o sheep_n into_o the_o moss_n they_o keep_v their_o worm_n in_o and_o sometime_o those_o bait_n will_v be_v take_v eager_o when_o the_o bright_a that_o be_v those_o keep_v in_o moss_n and_o water_n only_o will_v not_o at_o all_o be_v take_v and_o perhaps_o within_o a_o hour_n again_o the_o bright_a one_o will_v be_v take_v and_o the_o radle_v worm_n refuse_v now_o since_o all_o
way_n be_v discover_v to_o you_o for_o keep_v and_o order_v your_o worm_n elect_v that_o way_n which_o experience_n assure_v you_o to_o be_v the_o best_a only_o this_o let_v i_o observe_v that_o if_o i_o can_v otherwise_o help_v it_o i_o will_v never_o have_v my_o brandling_n and_o gilt-tail_n keep_v in_o moss_n and_o the_o water_n well_o squeeze_v out_o of_o it_o which_o way_n i_o only_o use_v less_o than_o 48_o hour_n or_o above_o 8_o day_n but_o i_o often_o angle_n with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v not_o scour_v above_o 16_o hour_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a palmer_n worm_n palmer_n fly_v and_o wool-bed_n 8._o be_v all_o one_o worm_n breed_v on_o herb_n and_o tree_n and_o be_v if_o not_o a_o perfect_a catterpillar_n yet_o a_o species_n thereof_o these_o be_v rough_a and_o woolly_a on_o the_o outward_a part_n hence_o by_o some_o call_v woolbed_n and_o be_v good_a bait_n either_o for_o trout_n chubb_n grail_a or_o dace_n palmer_n fly_v and_o may-f_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n 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pond_n be_v a_o murderer_n of_o roch_n and_o dace_n to_o get_v these_o bait_n beat_v on_o a_o oak_n crabtree_n or_o hawthorn_n that_o grow_v over_o a_o high_a way_n or_o bare_a place_n and_o they_o will_v fall_v for_o you_o to_o gather_v or_o go_v to_o cabbage_n or_o colewort_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o seek_v for_o they_o some_o think_v the_o palmer-worm_n carerpillar_n etc._n etc._n be_v breed_v from_o a_o dew_n leave_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n herb_n or_o flower_n colewort_n or_o cabbage_n which_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o sun_n generative_a heat_n do_v in_o three_o day_n become_v live_a creature_n of_o several_a shape_n and_o colour_n some_o be_v hard_a and_o tough_a some_o smooth_a and_o soft_a some_o â—re_n horn_v in_o their_o head_n some_o in_o their_o tail_n â—ome_v have_v none_o some_o have_v hair_n on_o they_o some_o â—one_n some_o of_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o egg_n or_o spawn_n of_o the_o caterpillar_n and_o in_o time_n turn_v to_o â—e_a butterfly_n and_o general_o all_o fly_n be_v â—red_v of_o putrefaction_n receive_v life_n or_o vivifie_v as_o â—â—e_z sun_n heat_n further_v or_o dispose_v the_o seminal_a virtue_n by_o which_o they_o be_v breed_v unto_o animation_n bob_n 9_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o find_v or_o breed_v 〈◊〉_d mellow_a resty_a heathy_a sandy_a light_a soil_n and_o gather_v after_o the_o blow_n when_o the_o land_n be_v first_o break_v up_o from_o graze_v and_o be_v call_v the_o earth-bob_n bait_n white_a grub_n and_o white_a bait_n white-grub_n or_o white-bait_n and_o be_v a_o worm_n as_o big_a as_o two_o maggot_n have_v a_o red_a head_n and_o be_v all_o soft_a and_o full_a of_o whitish_a gut_n you_o may_v easy_o know_v in_o what_o ground_n most_o be_v for_o there_o the_o crow_n will_v be_v watchful_a and_o follow_v the_o blow_n very_o close_o or_o you_o yourself_o may_v dig_v one_o spade_n graft_v deep_a for_o they_o in_o sandy_a heathy_a ground_n that_o have_v lie_v long_a rest_n from_o the_o blow_n and_o find_v sufficient_a of_o they_o these_o be_v a_o choice_n bait_v from_o the_o 1_o of_o november_n until_o after_o mid_a april_n for_o chubb_n roch_n dace_n salmon_n smelt_n trout_n bream_n and_o carp_n when_o you_o gather_v these_o put_v they_o into_o a_o poâ—â—â—_n or_o firkin_n with_o sufficient_a of_o the_o soil_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o to_o preserve_v they_o then_o stop_v the_o vessel_n exceed_v close_o or_o all_o will_v spoil_v set_v iâ—_n where_o neither_o wind_n nor_o frost_n may_v offend_v they_o and_o they_o will_v keep_v all_o winter_n for_o use_v some_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o go_v to_o angle_v boiâ—_n those_o they_o intend_v to_o use_v that_o day_n in_o milk_n oâ—_n water_n one_o or_o two_o minute_n and_o then_o pouâ—_n they_o on_o a_o sieve_n but_o they_o will_v not_o keep_v after_o boil_v above_o 2_o day_n in_o like_a manner_n yoâ—_n may_v boil_v the_o brood_n of_o wasp_n horner_n humble_a bee_n etc._n etc._n some_o put_v these_o bait_n in_o a_o littlâ—_n earth_n and_o hony_n the_o day_n before_o they_o anglâ—_n with_o they_o for_o carp_n or_o breain_n which_o boil_v make_v they_o tough_a plump_a and_o white_a cow-turd_n bob_n or_o clapbait_n 10._o the_o other_o bob_n be_v find_v under_o a_o cow-turd_n from_o about_o may_v day_n until_o about_o michaelmas_n that_o rest_v on_o such_o a_o ground_n as_o the_o other_o be_v find_v in_o and_o be_v also_o call_v a_o clapbait_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a bait_n for_o trout_n if_o you_o angle_v with_o it_o as_o a_o cod-bait_n be_v use_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n with_o a_o bristle_a hook_n only_o you_o may_v sometime_o put_v a_o pair_n of_o wing_n and_o head_n such_o as_o be_v use_v for_o dubf_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hook_n this_o bait_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o gentle_a but_o big_a and_n be_v keep_v in_o wet_a moss_n but_o above_o 3_o or_o 4_o day_n it_o will_v not_o keep_v it_o may_v be_v keep_v as_o codbait_n be_v at_o chap._n 3._o sect_n 16._o in_o withy_a bark_n fish_n of_o all_o sort_n likewise_o take_v the_o clapbait_n within_o water_n as_o the_o chubb_n trout_n grail_a roch_n dace_n carp_n tench_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v for_o trout_n and_o smell_v you_o may_v imitate_v it_o with_o yellow_a wax_n codbait_n cadisworm_n cadbait_n or_o case-worm_n 11._o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bait_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n some_o say_v 3_o one_o breed_v under_o stone_n that_o lie_v a_o little_a hollow_a in_o shallow_a river_n or_o small_a brook_n in_o a_o very_a fine_a gravelly_a case_n or_o husk_n these_o be_v yellow_a when_o ripe_a the_o other_o in_o pit_n pond_n flow_v run_v river_n or_o ditch_n in_o case_n or_o husk_n of_o stick_n straw_n or_o rush_n both_o be_v excellent_a for_o trout_n and_o grail_a and_o most_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o carp_n tench_n chubb_n roch_n dace_n and_o bleak_a the_o green_a sort_n breed_v in_o pit_n pond_n and_o ditch_n be_v find_v in_o march_n before_o the_o yellow_a one_o come_v the_o other_o yellow_a sort_n come_v in_o may_n or_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o be_v out_o of_o season_n in_o july_n a_o three_o sort_n but_o small_a come_v in_o again_o in_o august_n 12._o these_o codbait_n can_v endure_v the_o wind_n and_o cold_a therefore_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o thick_a woollen_a bag_n with_o some_o gravel_n among_o they_o wet_v they_o once_o a_o day_n if_o in_o the_o house_n but_o often_o in_o hot_a weather_n when_o you_o carry_v they_o forth_o fill_v the_o bag_n full_a of_o water_n then_o hold_v the_o mouth_n close_o that_o they_o drop_v not_o out_o and_o so_o let_v the_o water_n run_v from_o they_o thus_o they_o
well_o together_o and_o press_v the_o juice_n thereout_o and_o wet_v your_o moss_n therewith_o and_o when_o you_o angle_v put_v 6_o or_o 8_o worm_n therein_o out_o of_o the_o other_o worm-bag_n and_o when_o spend_v by_o fish_v do_v the_o like_a 13._o some_o use_n the_o juice_n of_o nettle_n and_o housleek_a as_o the_o last_o and_o some_o only_o the_o juice_n of_o housleek_n 14._o some_o anoint_v their_o bait_n with_o the_o marrow_n get_v out_o of_o a_o heron_n thigh-bone_n 15._o take_v the_o bone_n or_o scull_n of_o a_o deadman_n at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o grave_a and_o beat_v the_o same_o into_o powder_n and_o put_v of_o this_o powder_n in_o the_o moss_n wherein_o you_o keep_v your_o worm_n but_o other_o like_o grave_a earth_n as_o well_o chap._n vii_o general_a direction_n and_o observation_n let_v the_o angler_n apparel_n not_o be_v of_o a_o light_n shine_v or_o glitter_a colour_n which_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o affright_v away_o the_o fish_n but_o let_v it_o be_v of_o a_o sad_a dark_a colour_n and_o close_o to_o his_o body_n for_o fish_n be_v affright_v with_o any_o the_o least_o sight_n or_o motion_n therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n keep_v out_o of_o sight_n when_o you_o angle_n in_o a_o clear_a water_n either_o by_o shelter_v behind_o some_o bush_n or_o tree_n or_o by_o stand_v as_o far_o off_o the_o river_n side_n you_o can_v possible_a to_o effect_v this_o the_o better_a a_o long_a rod_n at_o ground_n and_o a_o long_a rod_n and_o line_n at_o artificial_a fly_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a neither_o ought_v you_o to_o jump_v on_o the_o bank_n next_o the_o water_n you_o angle_n in_o for_o of_o all_o creature_n there_o be_v none_o more_o sharp_a sight_v or_o fearful_a than_o fish_n especial_o trout_n chubb_n and_o carp_n 2._o when_o you_o angle_n at_o ground_n in_o a_o clear_a water_n or_o dibble_n with_o natural_a fly_n angle_n go_v up_o the_o river_n but_o in_o a_o muddy_a water_n or_o with_o dubf_o angle_n go_v down_o the_o river_n 3._o before_o you_o set_v out_o to_o angle_n see_v that_o your_o hait_n be_v good_a sweet_a fine_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o river_n and_o season_n and_o likewise_o your_o tackle_n suitable_a for_o if_o otherwise_o you_o have_v better_o stay_v at_o home_n 4._o use_v shoemaker_n wax_v to_o the_o tread_v or_o silk_n with_o which_o you_o make_v or_o mend_v either_o rod_n or_o fly_n for_o it_o hold_v more_o firm_o and_o stick_v better_a than_o any_o other_o 5._o when_o you_o have_v hook_v a_o good_a fish_n have_v a_o especial_a care_n to_o keep_v the_o rod_n bend_v lest_o he_o run_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o line_n and_o break_v either_o hook_n or_o hold._n 6._o angle_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n whatever_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n where_o his_o haunt_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v fish_n general_a haunt_v 7._o where_o any_o weed_n root_n of_o tree_n stone_n wood_n or_o other_o rubbish_n it_o be_v often_o good_a but_o very_o troublesome_a angle_a for_o to_o such_o place_n fish_n resort_v for_o warmth_n and_o security_n so_o likewise_o in_o whirlpool_n for_o they_o be_v like_o pit_n in_o river_n and_o be_v seldom_o unfirnish_v of_o good_a fish_n likewise_o at_o weir_n mill-stream_n pile_n post_n and_o pillar_n of_o bridge_n floodgate_n cataract_n and_o fall_v of_o water_n the_o eddy_n betwixt_o two_o stream_n the_o return_n of_o a_o stream_n and_o the_o side_n of_o a_o stream_n be_v good_a place_n general_o to_o angle_n in_o and_o in_o summer_n all_o fish_n general_o lie_v in_o the_o more_o shallow_a part_n of_o the_o river_n or_o in_o a_o strong_a swift_a or_o gentle_a stream_n except_o carp_n tench_n and_o eel_n in_o winter_n all_o fly_n into_o the_o deep_a still_a place_n where_o it_o eb_v and_o flow_v fish_v sometime_o bite_v best_a in_o the_o ebb_n most_o usual_o sometime_o when_o it_o flow_v rare_o at_o full_a water_n near_o the_o arch_n of_o bridge_n weir_n or_o floot-gate_n 8._o when_o any_o fish_n have_v take_v the_o hook_n from_o you_o if_o it_o be_v not_o swallow_v into_o their_o gorge_n they_o will_v live_v either_o the_o water_n will_v cause_v it_o to_o rust_v and_o in_o time_n wear_v away_o or_o the_o fish_n will_v go_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o there_o root_n like_o a_o hog_n on_o the_o gravel_n till_o they_o either_o rub_v it_o out_o or_o break_v the_o hook_n in_o the_o middle_n how_o to_o feed_v fish_n 9_o into_o such_o place_n as_o you_o use_v to_o angle_v once_o a_o week_n at_o least_o cast_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n boil_a soft_a grain_n steep_v in_o blood_n blood_n dry_a and_o cut_v into_o piece_n snail_n worm_n chop_v into_o piece_n piece_n of_o fowl_n or_o beast_n gut_n beast_n liver_n cheese_n chew_v especial_o for_o carp_n tench_n chubb_n roch_n dace_n barbel_n and_o bream_n you_o can_v feed_v too_o often_o or_o too_o much_o this_o course_n draw_v the_o fish_n to_o the_o place_n you_o desire_v and_o there_o keep_v they_o together_o cast_v in_o about_o twenty_o grain_n of_o ground_n malt_n or_o bean_n ground_n now_o and_o then_o as_o you_o angle_n or_o chew_v oat-cake_n or_o cheese_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n when_o you_o angle_n in_o a_o stream_n cast_v they_o in_o at_o your_o hook_n but_o something_o above_o where_o you_o angle_v lest_o the_o stream_n carry_v they_o beyond_o the_o hook_n and_o so_o instead_o of_o draw_v they_o to_o you_o you_o draw_v they_o beyond_o you_o 10._o if_o you_o angle_v at_o any_o place_n you_o have_v twice_o or_o thrice_o bait_v and_o find_v no_o sport_n if_o none_o have_v be_v there_o before_o you_o or_o no_o grand_a impediment_n in_o the_o season_n or_o water_n appear_v be_v assure_v pike_n or_o perch_n if_o they_o breed_v in_o that_o river_n have_v there_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n and_o affright_v all_o other_o fish_n thence_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n your_o only_a remedy_n be_v present_o to_o angle_v for_o they_o with_o suitable_a tackle_n and_o bait_n and_o when_o they_o be_v catch_v the_o other_o will_v repossess_v themselves_o of_o their_o former_a station_n to_o know_v what_o bait_n and_o fly_v fish_n take_v 11._o the_o first_o fish_n you_o catch_v rip_v up_o his_o belly_n and_o you_o may_v then_o see_v his_o stomach_n it_o be_v know_v by_o its_o largeness_n and_o place_n lie_v from_o the_o gills_o to_o the_o small_a gut_n take_v it_o out_o very_o tender_o if_o you_o bruise_v it_o your_o labour_n be_v lose_v and_o with_o a_o sharp_a pen_n knife_n cut_v it_o open_v without_o bruise_v and_o then_o you_o will_v find_v his_o food_n in_o it_o and_o thereby_o discover_v what_o bait_n at_o that_o instant_n the_o fish_n take_v best_a fly_n or_o ground-bait_n and_o so_o fit_v they_o according_o and_o if_o you_o have_v a_o magnify_v glass_n you_o may_v with_o some_o pleasure_n to_o you_o easy_o discover_v the_o very_a true_a colour_n of_o the_o fly_n and_o some_o can_v do_v it_o pretty_a well_o without_o a_o glass_n 12._o keep_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n if_o night_n before_o you_o if_o your_o eye_n will_v endure_v it_o at_o least_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v these_o planet_n on_o your_o side_n for_o if_o they_o be_v on_o your_o back_n both_o yourself_o and_o rod_n will_v with_o its_o shadow_n oftend_v much_o and_o the_o fish_n see_v further_o and_o clear_a when_o they_o look_v towards_o those_o light_n than_o the_o contrary_a as_o you_o may_v experiment_n thus_o in_o a_o dark_a night_n if_o a_o man_n come_v between_o you_o and_o any_o light_n you_o see_v he_o clear_o but_o not_o at_o all_o if_o the_o light_n come_v betwixt_o you_o and_o he_o 13._o all_o fish_n whatever_o that_o swim_n in_o river_n be_v wholesome_o pleasant_a and_o far_o better_a taste_v than_o those_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o live_v in_o pit_n pond_n mears_n and_o stand_a water_n 14._o a_o hog_n back_o and_o a_o little_a head_n either_o to_o trout_n salmon_n or_o any_o other_o fish_n be_v a_o sign_n they_o be_v in_o season_n 15._o let_v all_o bait_n and_o fly_n whatsoever_o fall_v gentle_o first_fw-mi into_o the_o water_n before_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o line_n and_o with_o as_o little_a of_o the_o line_n as_o possible_a and_o without_o any_o distubance_n plunge_v or_o circle_v of_o the_o water_n which_o mighty_o scare_n fish_n 16._o some_o fish_n be_v say_v to_o be_v leather_n mouth_v that_o be_v their_o mouth_n be_v so_o tough_a that_o if_o they_o once_o be_v hook_v they_o seldom_o break_v the_o hold_n such_o be_v the_o chubb_n barbel_n carp_n tench_n roch_n and_o gudgenon_n but_o the_o pike_n salmon_n perch_n grail_a trout_n and_o bream_n be_v very_o tender_v mouth_v and_o their_o hold_n often_o break_v after_o they_o be_v hook_v 17._o roch_n and_o dace_n or_o dare_v recover_v
brown_a or_o ale_n colour_n than_o its_o good_a to_o angle_v at_o ground_n 6._o after_o flood_n be_v go_v away_o and_o river_n come_v within_o their_o own_o bank_n their_o first_o clearness_n recover_v and_o the_o water_n pure_a than_o its_o good_a to_o angle_v 7._o a_o little_a before_o any_o fish_n spawn_n they_o come_v into_o the_o gravelly_a sandy_a ford_n to_o rub_v and_o loofen_v their_o belly_n and_o then_o and_o there_o they_o bite_v well_o 8._o when_o river_n be_v raise_v by_o rain_n and_o yet_o be_v within_o their_o bank_n fish_n seek_v shelter_n and_o ease_v in_o little_a and_o mild_a current_n of_o small_a brook_n that_o fall_v into_o large_a river_n and_o at_o the_o side_n or_o end_n of_o bridge_n that_o defend_v a_o small_a space_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o impetuousness_n of_o the_o stream_n or_o in_o any_o low_a place_n near_o the_o riverside_n fish_n rest_n and_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o rapid_a stream_n in_o such_o a_o place_n not_o too_o deep_a you_o will_v find_v sport_n 9_o at_o the_o conflux_n of_o river_n and_o where_o it_o eb_v and_o flow_v fish_v sometime_o bite_v very_o well_o in_o the_o ebb_n most_o usual_o sometime_o when_o it_o flow_v rare_o at_o full_a water_n 10._o in_o february_n march_n begin_v of_o april_n september_n and_o all_o winter_n month_n fish_n bite_v best_a in_o the_o sun_n shine_v warmth_n and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o day_n no_o wind_n stir_v the_o air_n clear_a in_o the_o summer_n month_n morning_n and_o evening_n be_v best_a and_o dark_a windy_a cool_a or_o cloudy_a weather_n if_o you_o can_v guide_v your_o tool_n and_o find_v shelter_n no_o matter_n how_o high_a the_o wind_n be_v so_o they_o be_v not_o easterly_a 11._o fish_n rise_v best_a at_o the_o fly_n after_o a_o shower_n that_o have_v not_o mud_v the_o water_n yet_o have_v beat_v the_o gnat_n and_o fly_n into_o the_o river_n you_o may_v in_o such_o a_o shower_n observe_v they_o to_o rise_v much_o if_o you_o can_v but_o endure_v the_o rain_n the_o best_a month_n for_o fly_n be_v march_n april_n and_o may_n in_o cool_a month_n angle_n in_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o day_n in_o warm_a weather_n about_o 9_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o 3_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v the_o very_a chief_a time_n to_o angle_n in_o if_o any_o gentle_a gale_n blow_n sometime_o in_o a_o warm_a evening_n if_o the_o gnat_n play_v much_o 12._o in_o calm_a clear_a and_o starlight_n night_n especial_o if_o the_o moon_n shine_v great_a fish_n trout_n especial_o be_v as_o wary_a and_o fearful_a as_o in_o dark_a windy_a day_n and_o stir_v not_o but_o if_o the_o next_o day_n prove_v cloudy_a and_o windy_a and_o the_o water_n in_o order_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o sport_n if_o there_o be_v store_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n for_o have_v abstain_v from_o food_n all_o night_n they_o be_v more_o hungry_a and_o eager_a and_o the_o darkness_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o day_n make_v they_o morebold_a to_o bite_v 13._o in_o small_a clear_a brook_n if_o you_o come_v in_o or_o immediate_o after_o a_o shower_n that_o have_v raise_v the_o water_n or_o take_v it_o just_a as_o any_o mill_n water_n begin_v to_o come_v down_o and_o so_o go_v along_o with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n fish_v especial_o trout_n will_v then_o bite_v well_o for_o than_o they_o come_v forth_o to_o seek_v food_n which_o they_o expect_v the_o water_n to_o bring_v down_o 14._o in_o may_n especial_o and_o general_o all_o summer_n if_o the_o morning_n prove_v extreme_a cold_a as_o sometime_o it_o do_v although_o there_o be_v no_o frost_n fish_v bite_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n until_o the_o day_n become_v warm_a and_o if_o it_o prove_v cold_a all_o the_o day_n long_o they_o bite_v best_a where_o the_o sun_n shine_v but_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o shady_a part_n of_o the_o river_n 15._o if_o the_o day_n be_v dark_a and_o cloudy_a in_o the_o summer_n no_o matter_n how_o high_a the_o wind_n be_v so_o they_o be_v not_o easterly_a and_o you_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v your_o tool_n 16._o after_o the_o river_n be_v clear_v from_o a_o flood_n fish_n rise_v very_o well_o be_v glut_v with_o ground-bait_n they_o then_o covet_v the_o fly_n have_v want_v it_o a_o time_n 17._o morning_n and_o evening_n be_v best_a for_o ground_n line_n for_o a_o trout_n or_o other_o fish_n in_o clear_a weather_n and_o water_n but_o in_o cloudy_a weather_n or_o muddy_a water_n you_o may_v angle_v at_o ground_n all_o day_n 18._o great_a fish_n as_o trout_n feed_v most_o in_o the_o night_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v dark_a or_o windy_a and_o then_o bite_v not_o next_o day_n unless_o dark_a or_o windy_a it_o prove_v and_o then_o a_o little_a in_o the_o afternoon_n 19_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o south_n or_o west_n be_v good_a to_o angle_v in_o the_o north_n wind_n be_v but_o indifferent_a but_o the_o east_n very_o bad_a 20._o all_o fish_n bite_v keen_a and_o better_a especial_o in_o summer_n in_o swift_a rapid_a stony_a river_n than_o in_o those_o that_o run_v gentle_o and_o glide_v on_o slime_n and_o mud_n chap._n x._o observation_n on_o the_o trout_n my_o next_o discourse_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n wherein_o i_o shall_v only_o tell_v you_o of_o little_o more_o than_o their_o haunt_v which_o be_v the_o place_n proper_a to_o angle_v in_o for_o they_o their_o particular_a time_n of_o bite_a spaw_a season_n and_o bait_n omit_v much_o that_o may_v be_v say_v of_o each_o fish_n because_o this_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o summary_n of_o the_o angler_n art_n and_o more_o for_o practise_v than_o theory_n and_o for_o that_o the_o trout_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a fish_n by_o the_o vogue_n of_o the_o most_o curious_a palate_n my_o first_o discourse_n shall_v be_v of_o he_o he_o haunt_v 1._o a_o trout_n love_v small_a purl_a brook_n or_o river_n that_o be_v very_o swift_a crystal_n and_o clear_a run_v on_o stone_n or_o gravel_n he_o feed_v whilst_o strong_a at_o the_o swift_a stream_n and_o more_o usual_o in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o stream_n than_o in_o it_o sometime_o in_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o it_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v a_o large_a one_o and_o near_o the_o bank_n or_o behind_o a_o stone_n blocke_z or_o some_o bank_n that_o shoot_v forth_o with_o a_o point_n into_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o the_o stream_n bear_v much_o and_o cause_v a_o whirl_a of_o the_o water_n back_o by_o the_o bank_n side_n much_o like_o the_o eddy_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o he_o the_o more_o willing_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n if_o there_o be_v a_o shade_n over_o his_o head_n as_o a_o bush_n soam_n or_o hollow_a hang_a bank_n under_o which_o he_o can_v shelter_v himself_o or_o behind_o a_o stone_n log_z or_o some_o small_a bank_n that_o shoot_v into_o the_o river_n which_o the_o stream_n bear_v upon_o where_o he_o will_v lie_v watch_v for_o what_o come_v down_o the_o stream_n and_o sudden_o catch_v it_o up_o sometime_o in_o the_o eddy_n betwixt_o two_o stream_n and_o in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o stream_n he_o lie_v his_o hold_n be_v usual_o in_o the_o deep_a under_o a_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o bank_n root_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o stone_n which_o he_o love_v exceed_o and_o sometime_o but_o not_o often_o he_o be_v find_v in_o weed_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n he_o will_v ply_v at_o tail_n of_o a_o stream_n but_o in_o mid-may_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n and_o so_o do_v most_o fish_n if_o his_o hold_n be_v near_o he_o will_v stay_v long_o in_o a_o place_n as_o he_o grow_v strong_a he_o depart_v from_o the_o dead_a still_o water_n into_o the_o sharp_a stream_n and_o gravel_n yet_o the_o best_a trout_n often_o in_o summer_n in_o excessive_a drought_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o small_a and_o shallow_a stream_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o plain_a deep_n where_o you_o may_v catch_v they_o with_o dib_n or_o on_o a_o cloudy_a windy_a day_n with_o a_o cast-f_o 2._o if_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o chubb_n in_o the_o river_n you_o shall_v only_o catch_v trout_n in_o the_o stream_n in_o march_n april_n and_o september_n because_o in_o the_o 4_o hot_a month_n chubb_n come_v into_o the_o sream_n and_o then_o drive_v out_o trout_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o very_a good_a angler_n spaw_v time_n season_n etc._n etc._n 3._o trout_n contrary_a to_o most_o fish_n spawn_n about_o martynmas_n in_o some_o river_n a_o little_a carly_o or_o late_a but_o most_o other_o fish_n spawn_n in_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n he_o be_v in_o season_n from_o begin_n of_o march_n until_o michaelmas_n but_o his_o chief_a season_n be_v the_o end_n of_o may_n the_o female_a have_v a_o less_o head_n and_o
the_o night_n nor_o in_o dark_a windy_a weather_n for_o fear_v of_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o trout_n and_o other_o fish_n his_o most_o usual_a time_n be_v from_o a_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n if_o the_o day_n prove_v fair_a till_o a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n his_o bait_n be_v chief_o small_a worm_n giltail_n brandling_n cod-bait_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v catch_v either_o at_o midwater_n or_o near_o or_o close_o to_o the_o bottom_n loach_z and_o bulhead_n loach_n be_v a_o pleasant_a fish_n breed_v and_o seed_v in_o clear_a swift_a brook_n or_o rill_n live_v in_o the_o sharp_a stream_n and_o on_o the_o gravel_n and_o often_o under_o stone_n he_o something_o resemble_v a_o eel_n in_o shape_n and_o both_o loach_n and_o bullhead_n be_v of_o one_o nature_n and_o humour_n their_o female_a be_v in_o summer_n often_o full_a of_o spawn_n they_o be_v always_o catch_v on_o the_o bottom_n the_o bait_n touch_v the_o ground_n and_o their_o best_a bait_n be_v the_o small_a redworm_n and_o giltail_n the_o menow_n loach_n and_o bullhead_n his_o gill_n fin_n cut_v off_o be_v very_o good_a bait_n for_o the_o trout_n in_o march_n april_n and_o september_n and_o for_o the_o pike_n and_o perch_n all_o the_o year_n and_o for_o the_o eel_n from_o march_n till_o michaelmas_n to_o bait_v night_n hook_n therewith_o chap._n xxvii_o various_a way_n of_o angle_a and_o of_o the_o run_v line_n all_o sort_n of_o fish_n take_v bait_n at_o the_o ground_n sometime_o although_o all_o will_v not_o take_v the_o fly_n at_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o run_v line_n without_o any_o float_n thereon_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a way_n how_o to_o angle_v with_o the_o run_v line_n in_o a_o muddy_a water_n 1._o the_o run_a line_n in_o a_o muddy_a water_n or_o one_o discolour_v by_o rain_n shall_v be_v half_a length_n of_o rod_n and_o the_o two_o lowmost_a link_n of_o 3_o hair_n a_o piece_n than_o one_o of_o 4_o hair_n at_o top_n whereof_o have_v a_o loop_n or_o waternoose_v to_o put_v it_o to_o another_o link_n of_o four_o hair_n have_v likewise_o a_o waternoose_n or_o loop_n at_o bottom_n and_o then_o proceed_v with_o 5_o and_o 6_o to_o the_o topmost_a the_o 3_o lowmost_a gildard_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o sorrel_n brown_n or_o chesnut_n colour_n and_o have_v a_o cane-rod_n with_o a_o top_n neither_o too_o stiff_a nor_o too_o slender_a but_o in_o a_o mean_a and_z 5_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_o at_o least_o 2._o the_o line_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o lead_n than_o will_v fit_v the_o water_n you_o angle_n in_o viz._n more_o in_o a_o great_a troublesome_a rough_a river_n than_o in_o a_o small_a that_n quiet_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v so_o much_o as_o will_v sink_v the_o bait_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o permit_v its_o motion_n without_o any_o great_a hesitation_n and_o in_o angle_a carry_v the_o top_n or_o point_n of_o the_o rod_n even_o with_o your_o hand_n gentle_o downward_o for_o you_o must_v begin_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o stream_n the_o lead_n drag_v and_o roll_a on_o the_o ground_n no_o more_o of_o the_o line_n be_v in_o the_o water_n then_o will_v permit_v the_o lead_n to_o touch_v the_o bottom_n for_o you_o must_v keep_v the_o line_n as_o straight_o as_o possible_a yet_o by_o no_o mean_n so_o as_o to_o raise_v the_o lead_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o they_o have_v bite_v you_o will_v both_o feel_v and_o perceive_v by_o the_o point_n of_o your_o rod_n and_o line_n and_o strike_v gentle_o and_o straight_o upward_o first_o allow_v the_o fish_n by_o a_o little_a flackn_a the_o line_n a_o small_a time_n to_o take_v the_o bait_n but_o some_o strike_v at_o the_o first_o bite_n but_o that_o be_v in_o a_o clear_a water_n for_o trout_n or_o salmon_n smelt_n which_o may_v do_v well_o your_o bait_n shall_v be_v a_o redworm_n well_o scour_v or_o which_o be_v better_o a_o brandle_n or_o tagtail_n or_o which_o i_o like_v best_a both_o a_o brandle_n and_o a_o giltail_n on_o the_o hook_n at_o same_o time_n to_o be_v bait_v as_o be_v hereafter_o direct_v to_o bait_v two_o worm_n to_o be_v on_o the_o hook_n at_o once_o and_o note_v that_o you_o be_v often_o to_o renew_v your_o bait_n and_o general_o in_o a_o muddy_a water_n i_o angle_v with_o two_o worm_n on_o the_o hook_n at_o once_o as_o 2_o brandling_n 2_o meadow-worm_n or_o a_o brandle_n and_o giltail_n on_o the_o hook_n at_o once_o when_o i_o angle_v for_o trout_n unless_o i_o use_v the_o dew-worm_n a_o trout_n take_v the_o bait_n drag_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o a_o grail_a 9_o or_o 12_o inch_n from_o the_o bottom_n and_o have_v rather_o rise_v than_o descend_v even_o to_o a_o ground_n bait_n as_o for_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o run_a line_n with_o plumb_n you_o be_v before_o teach_v at_o chap._n 3._o sect_n 10.11_o 12._o to_o bait_v a_o great_a dew-worm_n 3._o if_o you_o angle_v for_o a_o great_a trout_n with_o a_o well_o scour_v dew-worm_n in_o a_o muddy_a water_n or_o a_o water_n discolour_a by_o rain_n bait_v it_o thus_o viz._n way_n to_o angle_n for_o the_o trout_n with_o worm_n either_o in_o a_o muddy_a or_o clear_a water_n at_o ground_n put_v the_o hook_n in_o he_o towards_o the_o tail_n somewhat_o above_o the_o middle_n and_o out_o again_o a_o little_a below_o towards_o the_o head_n then_o draw_v he_o above_o the_o whip_n or_o arm_v of_o the_o hook_n than_o put_v the_o point_n again_o into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o worm_n till_o it_o come_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n first_o come_v out_o then_o draw_v back_o that_o part_n of_o the_o worm_n that_o be_v above_o the_o shank_n or_o arm_v of_o the_o hook_n and_o so_o fish_n with_o it_o the_o hook_n shall_v be_v pretty_a large_a how_o to_o bait_v worm_n 4._o but_o if_o you_o angle_v in_o a_o muddy_a water_n for_o trout_n of_o the_o usual_a size_n then_o have_v 2_o brandling_n or_o two_o meadow-worm_n or_o a_o brandle_n and_o giltail_n on_o the_o hook_n at_o once_o and_o you_o be_v to_o bait_v they_o thus_o viz._n run_v the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n in_o at_o the_o very_a head_n of_o the_o brandle_n and_o so_o down_o through_o his_o body_n till_o it_o be_v pass_v the_o knot_n and_o then_o let_v it_o out_o and_o strip_v the_o worm_n above_o the_o whip_n that_o you_o bruise_v it_o not_o with_o your_o finger_n till_o you_o have_v put_v on_o the_o other_o by_o run_v the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n in_o below_o the_o knor_z and_o upward_o through_o his_o body_n towards_o the_o head_n till_o it_o be_v just_o cover_v with_o the_o head_n which_o be_v thus_o do_v slip_v the_o first_o worm_n over_o the_o arm_a again_o till_o the_o knot_n of_o both_o worm_n meet_v together_o any_o 2_o worm_n may_v be_v thus_o bait_v how_o to_o bait_v a_o single_a worm_n proper_a for_o run_v line_n in_o a_o clear_a water_n 5._o but_o if_o you_o angle_v with_o one_o worm_n only_o on_o the_o hook_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o a_o trout_n salmon_n smell_v or_o grail_a in_o a_o clear_a water_n it_o be_v to_o be_v bait_v thus_o viz._n put_v the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n in_o at_o the_o top_n of_o his_o tail_n and_o run_v up_o his_o body_n quite_o over_o all_o the_o whip_n or_o arm_v and_o still_o strip_v on_o almost_o a_o inch_n upon_o the_o hair_n the_o head_n and_o remain_a part_n hang_v downward_o and_o cover_v the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n but_o some_o let_v the_o head_n hang_v downward_o and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n to_o be_v bare_a and_o so_o angle_n with_o it_o but_o other_o cover_v the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n with_o the_o worm_n head_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o nip_v off_o the_o very_a tip_n end_n of_o the_o worm_n head_n and_o so_o angle_n with_o it_o how_o to_o angle_v in_o clear_a water_n with_o run_v line_n 6._o thus_o you_o be_v to_o bait_v the_o brandling_n or_o giltail_n and_o only_o one_o to_o be_v on_o the_o hook_n at_o a_o time_n well_o scour_v your_o hook_n be_v small_a your_o line_n shall_v have_v 2_o or_o 3_o of_o the_o lower_v most_o link_n or_o gildard_n to_o be_v of_o one_o hair_n a_o piece_n than_o one_o or_o two_o link_n of_o 2_o hair_n a_o piece_n and_o then_o one_o of_o 3_o hair_n and_o so_o proceed_v with_o 3_o and_o 4_o to_o the_o topmost_a link_n the_o hair_n shall_v be_v white_a or_o rather_o a_o duskish_a white_a or_o grey_a colour_n and_o the_o line_n 2_o yard_n short_a than_o rod_n general_o 12.15_o vid._n before_o cap._n 2._o sect_n 12.15_o and_o lead_v with_o a_o small_a pellet_n of_o shot_n for_o plumb_n vid._n cap._n 3._o sect_n 10.11_o 12._o thus_o tackle_v and_o bait_v angle_v always_o in_o the_o stream_n
which_o be_v on_o some_o part_n of_o the_o badger_n skin_n be_v very_o good_a dub_a after_o the_o skin_n be_v tew_v spaniel_n hair_n 4._o spaniel_n soft_a fur_n and_o hair_n of_o divers_a colour_n and_o part_n of_o the_o spaniel_n as_o on_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n as_o brown_a sad_a brown_a light_a brown_a blackish_a and_o perfect_a black_a dog_n hair_n 5._o get_v the_o like_a colour_n from_o a_o black_a water_n dog_n and_o from_o a_o long_a coated_a cur_n and_o a_o smooth_a coated_a cur._n hog_n down_o 6._o be_v sure_a to_o procure_v from_o butcher_n or_o other_o black_a red_z whitish_a and_o sand_v hog_n down_o such_o as_o be_v comb_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n or_o bristle_n of_o hog_n of_o those_o colour_n or_o of_o spot_n on_o they_o of_o those_o colour_n sheep_n wool_n 7._o sheep_n wool_n of_o all_o colour_n both_o natural_a and_o artificial_a get_v the_o courfe_a sheep_n wool_n and_o the_o dyer_n especial_o the_o silk_n dyer_n will_v make_v it_o you_o of_o any_o colour_n you_o judge_v convenient_a and_o such_o as_o will_v best_o abide_v in_o the_o water_n for_o your_o colour_n shall_v have_v that_o property_n mohair_n 8_o mohair_n of_o all_o colour_n especial_o the_o follow_v viz._n black_a blue_a purple_a white_a violot_n colour_v and_o isabel_n and_o philomot_n colour_v mohair_n cow_n hair_n 9_o get_v soft_a hair_n and_o fur_n from_o the_o flank_n and_o other_o soft_a part_n of_o a_o black_a cow_n red_a cow_n and_o brindled_a cow_n and_o of_o these_o have_v brown_a sad_a brown_a light_a brown_a and_o perfect_a black_a hair_n and_o fur_n camlet_n 10._o get_v piece_n of_o camlet_n both_o hair_n and_o worsted_n of_o all_o colour_n especial_o the_o follow_v viz._n blue_a yellow_a dun_a brown_a dark-brown_a light-brown_a red_a violet_n purple_a tawny_a black_a dark_a brown_a shine_a camlet_n dark_a violet_n horse_n flesh_n pink_a and_o orange_n colour_v abortive_a colt_n and_o calf_n hair_n 11._o resort_v to_o a_o skinner_n lime-pit_n and_o 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hang_v dangle_v bown_n on_o each_o side_n next_o a_o cock_n or_o capon_n tail_n of_o all_o colour_n as_o the_o red_a dun_a yellowish_a white_a orange_a colour_a and_o perfect_a black_a these_o be_v of_o special_a use_n to_o make_v the_o palmer_n fly_v or_o insect_n call_v by_o some_o woolbed_n feather_n 14._o feather_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n and_o all_o colour_n as_o feather_n on_o a_o mallards_n back_n brown_a hen_n partridge_n throstle_n feather_n get_v from_o the_o quill_n out_o of_o a_o wing_n of_o the_o shepstare_v stare_v or_o sterling_n peacock_n herle_n heron_n neck_n top_z or_o cop_z of_o a_o plover_n or_o lapwing_n the_o black_a feather_n of_o a_o ostrich_n or_o ostrich_n and_o those_o of_o various_a die_v colour_n which_o child_n and_o other_o wear_v in_o cap_n the_o black_a down_n of_o a_o be_v ter_z coot_n sad_a brown_a feather_n of_o a_o kite_n feather_n of_o a_o felfare_n quill_n feather_n of_o a_o crow_n quill_n anâ—_n feather_n of_o all_o other_o colour_n and_o 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as_o hard_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o silk_n will_v permit_v which_o be_v do_v strip_v the_o feather_n for_o the_o wing_n proportionable_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o fly_n place_v that_o side_n downward_o which_o grow_v uppermost_o before_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hook_n leave_v so_o much_o only_o as_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o plume_n lie_v reven_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o shank_n upward_o then_o whip_v your_o silk_n twice_o or_o thrice_o about_o the_o root_n end_n of_o the_o feather_n close_o by_o the_o arm_a and_o then_o whip_v the_o silk_n fast_o and_o firm_a about_o the_o hook_n and_o teach_v until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o bent_n of_o the_o hook_n but_o not_o far_o as_o some_o do_v and_o so_o make_v a_o very_a unhandsome_a unnatural_a and_o shapeless_a fly_n which_o be_v do_v cut_v away_o the_o end_n of_o the_o teach_v and_o fasten_v it_o and_o then_o take_v your_o dub_a which_o be_v to_o make_v 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hair_n of_o a_o squirrel_n tail_n and_o be_v a_o very_a kill_a fly_n the_o next_o be_v 4_o fly_n which_o contend_v for_o the_o title_n of_o may_v fly_v but_o the_o green_a drake_n which_o be_v take_v both_o in_o stream_n and_o still_n and_o that_o at_o all_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n while_o in_o season_n and_o the_o stone-f_o take_v early_a and_o late_o but_o not_o very_o well_o in_o the_o mid-time_n of_o the_o day_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o black_a may_v fly_v and_o little_a yellow_a may-f_o by_o the_o general_a vogue_n of_o angler_n 2._o green_a drake_n at_o full_a maturity_n his_o wing_n stand_v high_a and_o close_v exact_a upon_o his_o back_n like_o the_o butterf_o and_o his_o motion_n in_o fly_v be_v the_o same_o his_o body_n be_v in_o some_o of_o a_o pale_a in_o other_o of_o a_o dark_a yellow_a for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o exact_o of_o a_o colour_n rib_v with_o row_n of_o green_a long_a slender_a and_o grow_a sharp_a towards_o the_o tail_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 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