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betel_n
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of_o the_o growth_n of_o a_o colt_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a have_v a_o horn_n on_o his_o forehead_n near_o seven_o foot_n long_o the_o body_n be_v of_o a_o sad_a colour_n with_o a_o head_n like_o a_o hart_n short_a neck_n little_a hair_n and_o thin_o maimed_a spindle_n shank_n like_o a_o deer_n foot_n with_o hoove_n a_o little_a cleave_v be_v by_o nature_n wild_n and_o love_a solitude_n that_o which_o we_o call_v in_o europe_n the_o unicorn_n horn_n and_o preserve_v as_o a_o costly_a and_o rare_a cordial_n belong_v to_o a_o monster_n or_o sea-fish_n take_v in_o the_o north-sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o island_n greenland_n and_o other_o adjacent_a isle_n which_o we_o thus_o describe_v it_o be_v a_o full_a and_o well-grown_a fish_n near_o eighteen_o foot_n long_o and_o twelve_o broad_a sea-unicorn_n sea-unicorn_n head_v like_o a_o perch_n or_o carp_n the_o horn_n shoot_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n above_o his_o mouth_n open_v very_o wide_a not_o right_o in_o the_o 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the_o city_n from_o the_o serpent_n python_n this_o proof_n of_o delta_n lie_v under_o water_n heretofore_o make_v we_o right_o to_o interpret_v herodotus_n strabo_n and_o other_o who_o maintain_v all_o egypt_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n whereas_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v by_o a_o synecdoche_n to_o have_v take_v a_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o egypt_n in_o general_n be_v not_o drown_v with_o the_o sea_n will_v appear_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o upon_o a_o continual_a ascent_n upward_o to_o the_o nile_n even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o cataract_n thereof_o and_o ethiopia_n and_o now_o the_o series_n of_o our_o discourse_n have_v bring_v we_o to_o the_o nile_n we_o will_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n and_o exactness_n as_o possible_a describe_v the_o same_o by_o discover_v his_o first_o rise_n and_o head_n with_o his_o several_a branch_n and_o source_n and_o set_v down_o the_o genuine_a cause_n of_o his_o annual_a flux_n from_o the_o credibl_a of_o our_o modern_a author_n this_o river_n famous_a for_o his_o greatness_n and_o facundity_n 2._o according_a to_o some_o the_o name_n of_o nilus_n be_v derive_v from_o nâ—â—â—_n owâ—_n id_fw-la est_fw-la drawing_z new_a slime_n which_o may_v make_v the_o earth_n fertile_a see_v virg._n georg._n 2._o have_v by_o antiquity_n many_o several_a name_n attribute_v to_o he_o the_o hebrew_n call_v he_o nahar-mitzraim_a that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o egypt_n the_o inhabitant_n nuchal_n which_o agree_v with_o pomponius_n mela_n who_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o head-spring_n of_o nile_n and_o be_v but_o little_a different_a from_o the_o hebrew_n nahal_n or_o nachal_n it_o be_v also_o by_o the_o jew_n name_v shickor_n or_o sihor_n signify_v black_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sediment_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n melas_n black_a and_o the_o ancient_n represent_v his_o figure_n in_o black_a stone_n though_o all_o other_o river_n be_v denote_v by_o white_a statue_n some_o will_v fancy_v this_o to_o be_v gihen_n mention_v in_o holy_a writ_n but_o with_o how_o little_a probability_n may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o gihen_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a river_n that_o water_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n and_o consequent_o in_o asia_n whereas_o this_o be_v in_o africa_n homer_n diodorus_n xenophon_n and_o other_o give_v he_o the_o common_a appellation_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v egyptus_n and_o plutarch_n name_v he_o osiris_n and_o syris_n apollonius_n triton_n pliny_n astraton_n diodorus_n aquila_n because_o of_o his_o swiftness_n it_o seem_v cedrenus_n chrysorrhoe_n golden_a stream_n and_o dyonisius_n syene_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n orus_n there_o eight_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o be_v by_o his_o subject_n know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o noym_n or_o num._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o lybia_n towards_o syene_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n child_n there_o drown_v it_o be_v first_o call_v nilus_n which_o also_o the_o african_n do_v the_o abyssine_n style_v it_o abanha_n father_n of_o river_n the_o negro_n or_o moor_n takkui_n and_o from_o they_o the_o abyssine_n nil_fw-la takui_fw-la and_o the_o two_o branch_n thereof_o tagazi_n and_o abanhi_n last_o by_o the_o report_n of_o sanutius_n the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goyame_n call_v it_o gihen_n this_o famous_a river_n thus_o several_o know_v by_o variety_n of_o name_n by_o yearly_a inundation_n do_v so_o fertllize_v and_o fatten_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o provide_v for_o and_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n even_o with_o a_o exuberance_n of_o plenty_n which_o proceed_v from_o three_o remarkable_a prerogative_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v endow_v he_o beyond_o all_o other_o river_n the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o send_v forth_o no_o foggy_a vapour_n which_o make_v the_o air_n very_o healthful_a and_o serene_a be_v continual_o free_a either_o from_o 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testimony_n whereof_o diodorus_n record_v that_o there_o be_v once_o in_o it_o eighteen_o thousand_o strong_a city_n many_o of_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v either_o by_o time_n or_o war_n lay_v waste_n and_o desolate_a because_o we_o find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ptolemy_n lagus_n only_o three_o thousand_o register_v no_o more_o than_o remain_v which_o by_o suidas_n his_o account_n be_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n when_o diodorus_n live_v the_o same_o author_n report_v that_o in_o elder_a time_n the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v seventeen_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o that_o in_o his_o own_o time_n they_o be_v no_o less_o in_o general_a esteem_n than_o thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o wonderful_a increase_n may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o constant_a drink_v the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n who_o virtue_n have_v the_o power_n as_o some_o believe_v to_o make_v the_o egyptian_a woman_n bring_v forth_o so_o often_o not_o only_o two_o or_o three_o but_o sometime_o six_o or_o seven_o nay_o eight_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n and_o this_o may_v a_o little_a abate_v the_o wonder_n how_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o two_o hundred_o year_n broughton_n year_n broughton_n which_o be_v all_o the_o space_n they_o sojourn_v in_o egypt_n multiply_v from_o but_o seventy_o soul_n to_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n on_o foot_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n nor_o may_v those_o stupendous_a monument_n of_o grandeur_n which_o even_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o wonder_n seem_v so_o strange_a to_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o country_n as_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o glorious_a greatness_n and_o magnificence_n if_o we_o lie_v into_o the_o other_o scale_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n that_o be_v under_o their_o command_n all_o who_o hand_n at_o the_o prince_n fiat_n be_v employ_v make_v thing_n otherwise_o seem_v impossible_a to_o become_v facile_a according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n multorum_fw-la manibus_fw-la grande_fw-fr levatur_fw-la opus_fw-la from_o these_o unusual_a excellency_n and_o rare_a qualification_n of_o this_o river_n the_o gymnosophist_n of_o egypt_n make_v it_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a numan_n which_o they_o worship_v with_o particular_a solemnity_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o goddess_n isis_n to_o who_o care_n and_o kindness_n they_o ascribe_v their_o continual_a freedom_n from_o the_o terror_n and_o danger_n of_o earthquake_n and_o that_o they_o be_v never_o infest_a with_o any_o pestilential_a contagion_n but_o always_o enjoy_v a_o serene_a wholesomeness_n of_o air_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o impetuous_a storm_n or_o alteration_n of_o weather_n either_o from_o the_o cloud_n or_o wind_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o many_o honourable_a epithet_n bestow_v on_o it_o by_o antiquity_n among_o which_o one_o be_v the_o flow_a of_o osiris_n or_o rather_o as_o abenefius_n a_o arabic_a writer_n have_v it_o osiris_n arm_n because_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v reach_v forth_o to_o mankind_n so_o great_a a_o plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o observe_v that_o egypt_n enclose_v with_o mountain_n do_v resemble_v a_o arm_n and_o that_o the_o several_a partition_n at_o the_o end_n seem_v finger_n he_o appoint_v to_o the_o nile_n the_o place_n of_o the_o mediana_n or_o liver-vein_n this_o like_a that_o in_o the_o body_n send_v forth_o its_o quicken_a moisture_n by_o who_o motion_n and_o circulation_n it_o fertilitate_v the_o whole_a even_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o abundance_n as_o make_v wonder_n stand_v amaze_v to_o see_v nature_n turn_v prodigal_a this_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o ancient_a poet_n who_o give_v to_o this_o river_n many_o notable_a attribute_n homer_n the_o prince_n of_o they_o say_v it_o fall_v from_o heaven_n out_o of_o jupiter_n bosom_n from_o whence_o happy_o spring_v the_o belief_n not_o only_o of_o the_o old_a egyptian_n but_o the_o late_a greek_n that_o
go_v thither_o on_o foot_n without_o any_o money_n or_o provision_n for_o who_o the_o grand_a signior_n cause_v many_o camel_n to_o be_v furnish_v to_o be_v ready_a in_o case_n of_o sickness_n faintness_n or_o weariness_n each_o person_n must_v provide_v himself_o of_o all_o necessary_n even_o to_o water_n forth_o the_o order_n of_o set_v forth_o because_o in_o the_o whole_a way_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o to_o be_v find_v before_o the_o caravan_n set_v forth_o all_o the_o pilgrim_n and_o wagon_n be_v to_o be_v view_v and_o search_v which_o in_o good_a order_n pass_v quite_o through_o cairo_n from_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o bashaw_n dwell_v draw_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o city-gate_n into_o a_o open_a field_n where_o they_o wait_v one_o for_o another_o and_o sometime_o above_o eight_o day_n be_v spend_v before_o they_o be_v all_o get_v together_o before_o the_o caravan_n march_v the_o troop_n of_o horse_n or_o cavalcade_n follow_v by_o the_o chief_a baker_n cook_n smith_n sutler_n and_o other_o artificer_n each_o have_v a_o camel_n lade_v with_o necessary_n needful_a for_o their_o journey_n then_o follow_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o hamiragh_n or_o superior_a commander_n some_o of_o which_o carry_v vessel_n of_o water_n other_o several_z necessary_a thing_n to_o be_v use_v on_o the_o way_n after_o these_o horse_n two_o camel_n who_o be_v to_o draw_v wagon_n or_o chariot_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o camel_n some_o with_o burden_n and_o some_o without_o in_o time_n of_o need_n to_o carry_v the_o poor_a and_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a as_o we_o mention_v before_o after_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o camel_n belong_v to_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o many_o musquettier_n and_o pilgrim_n on_o foot_n follow_v the_o janissary_n that_o be_v brave_o set_v out_o with_o musket_n and_o with_o plume_n in_o their_o turban_n then_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o carravan_n and_o other_o voluntee_a votary_n last_o of_o all_o a_o small_a pavilion_n of_o silk_n stitch_v with_o gold_n be_v carry_v upon_o a_o camel_n by_o which_o he_o so_o become_v enfranchise_v and_o for_o ever_o after_o free_v from_o bear_v burden_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o stately_a caparison_n throw_v over_o he_o at_o the_o tomb_n of_o mahomet_n from_o thence_o attend_v with_o many_o other_o camel_n in_o great_a number_n all_o in_o a_o rich_a and_o curious_a manner_n equip_v and_o harness_v in_o this_o order_n these_o votary_n traveller_n set_v on_o together_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o hamiragh_n towards_o mecha_n and_o from_o thence_o back_o to_o the_o grave_a at_o medina_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o threescore_o day_n time_n beyond_o mecha_n which_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n obedience_n a_o arabian_a prince_n rule_v by_o the_o name_n of_o seriffe_n which_o all_o assume_v that_o derive_v themselves_o from_o mahomet_n stock_n and_o by_o record_n and_o write_n can_v show_v their_o relation_n by_o consanguinity_n this_o prince_n command_v ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n soldier_n wherewith_o sudden_o upon_o report_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n approach_v to_o his_o border_n he_o go_v out_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o there_o stay_v till_o the_o pilgrim_n return_n which_o be_v twenty_o day_n after_o which_o fly_v of_o this_o seriffe_n be_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o this_o mean_n prevent_v any_o snare_n that_o may_v entrap_v he_o or_o otherwise_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v from_o this_o seriffe_n signior_n present_v send_v from_o the_o seriffe_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n several_a present_v every_o year_n send_v to_o himself_o as_o a_o golden_a mayl_n golden_a panser_n be_v a_o brigandine_n or_o coat_n of_o mayl_n panser_n and_o to_o his_o child_n and_o brethren_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o duckat_n in_o return_n whereof_o the_o grand_a signior_n bestow_v upon_o he_o four_o hundred_o piece_n of_o very_o fine_a silk_n clothes_n and_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o balsam_n the_o governor_n of_o cairo_n and_o the_o commander_n or_o hamiragh_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n each_o of_o they_o half_o a_o pound_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o hamiragh_n with_o many_o pilgrim_n one_o from_o damascus_n and_o the_o other_o from_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v some_o balsam_n but_o very_o little_a from_o mecha_n all_o these_o pilgrim_n travel_v to_o the_o mountain_n arafat_n sacrifice_n the_o place_n where_o the_o pilgrim_n sacrifice_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o lie_v a_o place_n by_o they_o call_v maura_n where_o they_o sacrifice_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abraham_n make_v there_o isaac_n suppose_a to_o be_v where_o he_o offer_v his_o son_n isaac_n as_o they_o believe_v ¶_o the_o soil_n especial_o about_o cairo_n produce_v great_a variety_n of_o plant_n and_o the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n be_v full_a of_o many_o fruitful_a tree_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o field_n about_o cairo_n bammia_fw-la bammia_fw-la grow_v the_o plant_n bammia_n it_o shoot_v forth_o four_o or_o five_o stalk_n aloft_o resemble_v cassia_n in_o leave_n and_o flower_n though_o somewhat_o differ_v in_o bigness_n and_o hardness_n the_o flower_n have_v five_o leave_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v five_o and_o sometime_o ten_o cornered_a and_o not_o much_o unlike_a wild_a cucumber_n physic_n the_o fruit_n leaf_n and_o seed_n of_o what_o use_n in_o diet_n and_o physic_n the_o common_a people_n when_o it_o be_v green_a boil_v it_o seed_n and_o all_o with_o some_o flesh_n in_o broth_n and_o eat_v it_o the_o seed_n be_v dress_v like_o pease_n and_o bean_n with_o we_o the_o leave_n be_v very_a cool_a and_o use_v in_o physic_n against_o several_a disease_n bammia_fw-la mosch_n this_o plant_n shoot_v forth_o upon_o strait_a round_o and_o hairy_a stalk_n where_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o joint_n grow_v two_o leave_n one_o small_a the_o other_o great_a have_v long_a stalk_n beset_v with_o whitish_a hair_n the_o leave_n in_o shape_n resemble_v lousyweed_n and_o different_a from_o those_o of_o bammia_n only_o in_o bigness_n the_o flower_n be_v almost_o like_o the_o bammian_a and_o shoot_v forth_o between_o the_o body_n and_o stalk_v of_o the_o leave_n succeed_v by_o round_o blackish_a cod_n which_o include_v a_o small_a black_a bitterish_a seed_n smell_v as_o strong_a as_o musk._n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v hot_a almost_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n have_v a_o slimy_a moisture_n it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o leave_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o apply_v in_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n or_o pultiss_n to_o a_o wound_n or_o sore_o though_o it_o make_v the_o party_n faint_a and_o weak_a yet_o have_v good_a operation_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v make_v purge_v pill_n for_o woman_n to_o suppress_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o put_v upon_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o vapour_n take_v up_o into_o the_o body_n draw_v down_o the_o menstrua_fw-la about_o cairo_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o egypt_n grow_v the_o tamarinde_a tree_n tamarinde_v tamarinde_v which_o in_o brief_a although_o the_o east-indies_n and_o arabia_n be_v the_o proper_a country_n thereof_o for_o its_o manifold_a use_n in_o egypt_n we_o will_v here_o describe_v the_o egyptian_n call_v it_o derelside_v the_o arabian_n inhabit_v egypt_n tamer-hendi_a that_o be_v the_o indian_a plant_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v over_o from_o the_o east-indies_n to_o arabia_n felix_n or_o from_o ethiopia_n or_o the_o moor_n country_n this_o tree_n be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o damesin_n tree_n full_a of_o branch_n it_o the_o form_n of_o it_o and_o have_v leaf_n like_o the_o myrtle_n the_o blossom_n be_v white_a resemble_v orange_a flower_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o shoot_v forth_o four_o white_a thin_a string_n whence_o proceed_v thick_a husk_n first_o green_a but_o when_o ripe_a of_o a_o ash-colour_n where_o be_v rugged_a thick_a seed_n with_o a_o black_a tartish_a pelp_n the_o leave_v always_o follow_v the_o sun_n sun_n the_o leave_v turn_v after_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v heliatrope_n or_o sun-follower_n for_o when_o the_o sun_n set_v they_o up_o of_o themselves_o and_o at_o its_o rise_n open_a again_o this_o turn_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v observe_v in_o many_o egyptian_a plant_n sesbus_n so_o do_v the_o acatia_fw-la abrus_n absus_n and_o sesbus_n viz._n the_o acatia_fw-la abrus_n absus_n sesbus_fw-la and_o this_o tamarinde_n these_o leave_n which_o fall_v not_o off_o in_o winter_n be_v somewhat_o sharp_a and_o not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n use_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n moreover_o the_o same_o infuse_v a_o week_n in_o spring_n water_n use_n their_o use_n make_v a_o purge_n the_o arabian_n conserve_v the_o small_a and_o green_a as_o also_o the_o large_a and_o ripe_a husk_n and_o their_o pelp_n in_o sugar_n which_o traveller_n take_v with_o they_o when_o they_o
journey_n through_o the_o african_a wilderness_n and_o therewith_o when_o they_o be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n inflame_v and_o thirsty_a it_o admirable_o cool_v comfort_n and_o quench_v their_o drowth_n a_o special_a blessing_n nay_o sometime_o they_o cure_v burn_a fever_n the_o liquor_n wherein_o these_o leave_n have_v be_v steep_v a_o week_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o malignant_a and_o putrid_a ague_n last_o they_o use_v they_o in_o all_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o reins_n and_o also_o to_o cure_v the_o gonorrhaea_n in_o these_o part_n about_o cairo_n calaf_n calaf_n especial_o in_o moist_a place_n grow_v a_o little_a shrubby_a tree_n like_o a_o willow_n the_o egyptian_n call_v it_o caleb_n or_o calaf_n the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o finger_n length_n and_o two_o finger_n broad_a at_o full_a growth_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o form_n of_o a_o little_a ball_n between_o the_o body_n and_o stalk_n of_o the_o leave_n they_o be_v white_a of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n grow_v plentiful_o the_o flower_n common_o equallize_a the_o leave_n on_o the_o tree_n from_o the_o blossom_n they_o extract_v a_o water_n call_v macahalaf_n it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o account_v very_o powerful_a against_o all_o putrefaction_n and_o poison_n and_o also_o a_o great_a cordial_n whence_o happy_o the_o plant_n gain_v its_o name_n egypt_n joan._n vest_v in_o lib._n alphin_n the_o plant._n egypt_n caleb_n or_o calub_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o heart_n the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v also_o special_o commend_v against_o all_o malignant_a or_o quartan_a ague_n and_o be_v give_v to_o young_a child_n with_o some_o grain_n of_o the_o bezoar_a stone_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o the_o measles_n about_o seven_o thousand_o pace_n from_o cairo_n el-mattharia_a el-mattharia_a lie_v a_o hamlet_n or_o village_n call_v mattarea_n and_o el_n mattharia_n by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a hermopolis_n but_o untrue_o yet_o by_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n be_v esteem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o joseph_n persecution_n the_o place_n whither_o the_o virgin_n mary_n flee_v with_o christ_n from_o herod_n persecution_n with_o our_o saviour_n when_o they_o flee_v thither_o from_o the_o persecution_n of_o herod_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o wall_n with_o a_o little_a window_n where_o the_o christian_a priest_n celebrate_v mass_n upon_o a_o small_a wooden_a altar_n and_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o same_o wall_n the_o turk_n have_v erect_v a_o mosque_n there_o also_o spring_v a_o fountain_n wherein_o they_o say_v the_o virgin_n wash_v our_o saviour_n swadling-cloth_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v yet_o in_o great_a esteem_n have_v as_o they_o say_v a_o special_a power_n for_o the_o cure_v of_o ague_n close_o by_o this_o village_n be_v a_o tree_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sycamore_n fig._n sycamore_n tree_n or_o pharaoh_n fig._n and_o by_o the_o present_a christian_n of_o egypt_n be_v call_v tin_n el_n pharaon_n pharaoh_n fig_n but_o by_o the_o native_n giamez_n the_o body_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v low_a and_o broad_a part_v itself_o into_o two_o or_o three_o spread_a branch_n from_o which_o again_o spring_v other_o strong_a and_o large_a close_o one_o by_o another_o mulberry_n another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a signify_v a_o fig._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mulberry_n which_o in_o summer_n afford_v traveller_n a_o pleasant_a cool_a shade_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a sunbeam_n the_o whole_a tree_n in_o its_o stock_n branch_n fruit_n milk_n roughness_n of_o leave_n and_o colour_n resemble_v our_o figtree_n but_o in_o form_n and_o bigness_n of_o leave_n which_o never_o fall_v off_o all_o winter_n like_o the_o mulberry_n it_o be_v as_o many_o aver_v so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v never_o without_o fruit_n it_o grow_v on_o the_o stock_n and_o thick_a branch_n and_o never_o on_o the_o uppermost_a as_o dioscorides_n have_v misreported_n figs._n the_o fruit_n of_o it_o call_v figs._n this_o fruit_n they_o call_v fig_n grow_v out_o of_o a_o milk_n that_o issue_v from_o slit_n in_o the_o bark_n without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v barren_a for_o each_o slit_n send_v forth_o a_o small_a branch_n bear_v sometime_o three_o five_o seven_o or_o more_o fig_n hollow_a within_o and_o full_a of_o a_o yellowish_a small_a dust_n which_o common_o turn_v to_o little_a worm_n these_o fig_n eat_v be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n make_v it_o faint_v weak_a and_o subject_a to_o vomit_v but_o they_o be_v good_a to_o cool_v and_o moisten_v such_o as_o walk_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v moderate_o take_v they_o have_v a_o purge_a quality_n and_o cure_v all_o heat_n and_o hard_a swell_n if_o apply_v by_o way_n of_o plaster_n or_o pultiss_n the_o learned_a ulpian_n speak_v of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o stranger_n say_v root_n ulpian_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n it_o be_v command_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o pluck_v up_o a_o sycamore_n by_o the_o root_n because_o grow_v upon_o the_o trench_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o nile_n they_o bind_v the_o earth_n fast_o together_o with_o their_o root_n it_o grow_v not_o of_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o fruit_n have_v no_o seed_n in_o it_o but_o be_v propagate_v by_o slip_v set_v in_o the_o earth_n sudden_o spring_v up_o and_o grow_v in_o a_o little_a while_n to_o great_a largeness_n and_o continue_v very_o long_o that_o which_o now_o grow_v in_o mattharea_n matarea_n a_o sycamore_n in_o matarea_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o who_o concave_a former_o the_o virgin_n mary_n therein_o marry_o the_o virgin_n and_o jesus_n hide_v themselves_o therein_o fly_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o avoid_v herod_n persecution_n hide_v herself_o and_o her_o child_n our_o saviour_n for_o some_o day_n and_o ever_o since_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n especial_o the_o hollow_a of_o that_o tree_n wherein_o christ_n lie_v conceal_v which_o the_o turk_n themselves_o say_v proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o great_a god_n whereupon_o they_o also_o show_v great_a devotion_n at_o this_o place_n and_o tree_n account_v christ_n next_o mahomet_n for_o a_o great_a prophet_n other_o affirm_v that_o this_o tree_n by_o a_o miracle_n be_v split_v in_o two_o part_n between_o which_o the_o virgin_n mary_n with_o her_o child_n jesus_n and_o joseph_n put_v themselves_o to_o dis-appoint_a the_o persecute_v pursuer_n whereinto_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o it_o immediate_o by_o like_a miracle_n close_v again_o till_o the_o herodian_a child-slaughterers_n pass_v by_o and_o then_o sudden_o re-opened_a to_o deliver_v its_o charge_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v to_o be_v see_v they_o report_v also_o it_o the_o illegitimate_n can_v walk_v under_o it_o that_o none_o unlawful_o beget_v can_v walk_v along_o under_o this_o tree_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o low_a ditch_n on_o who_o edge_n a_o bank_n of_o earth_n be_v cast_v up_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o beholder_n the_o top-branch_n be_v still_o green_a and_o lovely_a though_o the_o body_n towards_o the_o root_n be_v miserable_o spoil_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o who_o ever_o come_v out_o of_o zeal_n to_o visit_v or_o kiss_v this_o tree_n common_o cut_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o trunk_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o remembrance_n these_o kind_n of_o tree_n grow_v in_o several_a other_o place_n of_o egypt_n in_o great_a plenty_n some_o of_o that_o largeness_n that_o three_o man_n can_v scarce_o fathom_v they_o about_o they_o be_v find_v also_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cyros_n tripoli_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o several_a garden_n of_o europe_n be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o egypt_n though_o our_o sycamore_n never_o bear_v fruit_n but_o only_o put_v forth_o flourish_a branch_n and_o leave_n it_o be_v this_o kind_n of_o tree_n upon_o which_o zacheus_n climb_v to_o see_v christ_n sycomoraea_n by_o st._n luke_n it_o be_v call_v sycomoraea_n by_o st._n luke_n in_o his_o nineteenth_o chapter_n and_o four_o verse_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v sycomoraea_n and_o the_o same_o which_o our_o translation_n render_v a_o figtree_n which_o see_v fruitless_a he_o curse_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o bear_v fruit_n more_o whereupon_o it_o present_o wither_v close_o by_o el-mattharia_a in_o a_o marshy_a and_o moist_a place_n cause_v by_o the_o long_o lie_v of_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n upon_o it_o grow_v a_o plant_n call_v beid-el-ossar_a beid-el-ossar_a beid-el-ossar_a but_o by_o arabian_a physician_n ossar_n &_o el-usar_n it_o have_v be_v bring_v and_o plant_v in_o europe_n in_o several_a garden_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o great_a and_o blossome_v egypt_n vest_v in_o lib._n p._n
first_o with_o the_o island_n michias_n ¶_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o nile_n not_o far_o from_o cairo_n michias_n island_n michias_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n miffrulhetich_n lie_v the_o island_n michias_n or_o el-michias_a that_o be_v measure-isle_n or_o mark-island_n because_o within_o it_o be_v set_v the_o mark_n whereby_o they_o take_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o river_n overflow_a and_o the_o height_n and_o lowness_n of_o his_o water_n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o consequent_a fruitfulness_n indifference_n or_o infertility_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n this_o island_n contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n have_v at_o one_o end_v a_o fair_a palace_n erect_v by_o a_o sultan_n and_o a_o large_a mosque_n or_o temple_n at_o the_o other_o end_n stand_v a_o round_a building_n alone_o with_o a_o foursquare_a well_o or_o cistern_n eighteen_o cubit_n deep_a into_o which_o the_o nile-water_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o overflow_a be_v convey_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o well_o stand_v a_o upright_a pillar_n divide_v by_o mark_n into_o so_o many_o cubit_n as_o the_o well_o be_v deep_a where_o attend_v certain_a officer_n by_o command_n of_o the_o council_n who_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o increase_n which_o some_o child_n with_o yellow_a band_n about_o their_o head_n to_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v make_v know_v by_o a_o outcry_n through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n admonish_v the_o people_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o be_v by_o they_o in_o return_n present_v with_o gift_n during_o the_o rise_n of_o nilus_n in_o cairo_n and_o most_o other_o city_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n and_o joy_n make_v with_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n all_o along_o the_o city_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o tumult_n and_o uproar_v opposite_a to_o miffrulhetich_n lie_v geza_n geza_n geza_n join_v to_o michias_n that_o sever_v it_o from_o cairo_n it_o show_v many_o stately_a palace_n erect_v by_o the_o mamalucke_v and_o other_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a building_n together_o with_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n by_o the_o nile_n many_o handicraft_n man_n and_o other_o trader_n come_v daily_o from_o cairo_n hither_o to_o work_v and_o trade_n return_v at_o night_n to_o their_o own_o home_n those_o that_o will_v visit_v the_o pyramid_n can_v go_v no_o near_o way_n than_o through_o this_o city_n which_o on_o one_o side_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o sandy_a desert_n reach_v quite_o to_o they_o not_o far_o from_o grand_a cairo_n stand_v muhallaca_n a_o little_a old_a town_n near_o which_o the_o great_a lake_n maeris_n meris_fw-la the_o lake_n meris_fw-la which_o diodorus_n place_v ten_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n from_o cairo_n antiquity_n give_v it_o in_o compass_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o or_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n whereas_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v but_o eight_o league_n at_o the_o increase_n of_o nile_n sanatus_fw-la sanatus_fw-la this_o lake_n be_v in_o some_o place_n fifty_o fathom_n deep_a receive_v great_a store_n of_o water_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v good_a use_n of_o it_o have_v two_o rivulet_n one_o by_o which_o it_o receive_v water_n from_o nile_n and_o the_o other_o where_o it_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o moisten_v the_o thirsty_a ground_n in_o summer_n time_n they_o say_v king_n maeris_n from_o who_o this_o lake_n take_v his_o name_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v dig_v with_o spade_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o erect_v a_o sepulchre_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o queen_n wherein_o two_o fair_a pyramid_n each_o forty_o pace_n high_a be_v set_v with_o the_o top_n out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o either_o of_o which_o he_o place_v a_o marble_n statue_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o fish_n of_o this_o lake_n which_o amount_v daily_o to_o a_o talon_n of_o silver_n the_o king_n allow_v to_o his_o royal_a consort_n to_o buy_v her_o pin_n this_o agree_v with_o what_o herodotus_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n in_o these_o word_n the_o lake_n maeris_n be_v in_o compass_v a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n euterpe_n herodot_n euterpe_n and_o sixty_o pace_n which_o compass_n be_v as_o much_o as_o all_o egypt_n be_v in_o length_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n it_o reach_v far_o to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o be_v in_o depth_n fifty_o pace_n that_o it_o be_v dig_v and_o make_v by_o man_n hand_n appear_v in_o that_o about_o the_o middle_n there_o stand_v two_o pyramid_n that_o rise_v fifty_o pace_n above_o the_o water_n and_o as_o much_o under_o it_o so_o that_o each_o pyramid_n be_v a_o hundred_o pace_n high_a upon_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o stone-image_n sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n come_v not_o from_o a_o spring_n be_v sometime_o very_o dry_a but_o be_v supply_v by_o trench_n out_o of_o the_o nile_n six_o month_n it_o be_v furnish_v from_o they_o sterling_a a_o talon_n be_v 250_o l._n sterling_a and_o other_o six_o month_n make_v return_n into_o it_o which_o late_a six_o month_n the_o revenue_n of_o fish_n amount_v every_o day_n to_o a_o *_o talon_n of_o silver_n but_o in_o the_o former_a only_o to_o twelve_o minae_fw-la or_o pound_n add_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n assert_v this_o lake_n go_v under_o the_o earth_n westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o sandy_a syrtes_n in_o lybia_n where_o it_o anew_o break_v forth_o near_o the_o mountain_n which_o hang_v over_o memphis_n about_o six_o league_n from_o cairo_n changa_n changa_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o wilderness_n which_o run_v towards_o mount_n sinai_n lie_v the_o city_n changa_n heretofore_o very_o great_a and_o beautify_v with_o stately_a house_n and_o temple_n but_o so_o much_o spoil_v and_o waste_v by_o war_n that_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o ancient_a splendour_n here_o be_v a_o double_a thoroughfare_a the_o one_o towards_o syria_n the_o other_o to_o arabia_n but_o no_o water_n other_o than_o what_o from_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o nile_n be_v preserve_v in_o sluice_n and_o ditch_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n stand_v suez_n suez_n suez_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o city_n of_o brightness_n upon_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n about_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n bellonius_fw-la livy_n sanutus_n bellonius_fw-la as_o livy_n sanutus_n and_o other_o affirm_v though_o bellonius_fw-la place_v it_o much_o near_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a havens_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o moor_n bring_v hither_o out_o of_o india_n all_o manner_n of_o spice_n gem_n pearl_n amber_n musk_n and_o other_o costly_a merchandise_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n to_o cairo_n and_o so_o to_o alexandria_n whither_o the_o venetian_n english_a dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n come_v to_o traffic_v divers_a place_n this_o city_n with_o ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n geograph_n ptolemy_n maginus_fw-la geograph_n but_o other_o as_o maginus_fw-la in_o his_o geography_n in_o trogloditis_fw-la a_o part_n of_o arabia_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v to_o egypt_n because_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n of_o cairo_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a desert_n which_o reach_v some_o mile_n distance_n utter_o desolate_a and_o void_a of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v support_v by_o the_o revenue_n arise_v from_o commodity_n of_o other_o country_n bring_v thither_o all_o the_o water_n they_o use_v be_v convey_v thither_o two_o mile_n off_o upon_o camel_n and_o be_v nevertheless_o so_o brackish_a that_o it_o breed_v many_o disease_n on_o a_o adjacent_a hill_n stand_v a_o inconsiderable_a castle_n with_o old_a ruinous_a wall_n more_o to_o the_o inland_n south_n from_o nile_n lie_v bethsames_n bethsames_n bethsames_n by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o old_a heliopolis_n more_o southward_o muhaisira_n muhaisira_n close_o to_o the_o nile_n stand_v the_o decay_a city_n muhaisira_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n southwards_o also_o lie_n benesuait_v or_o benesuahid_v benesuahid_n benesuahid_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o grand_a cairo_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v the_o city_n munia_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mahometans_n by_o one_o chalib_a munia_n munia_n belong_v to_o the_o califfe_n of_o bagdet_n this_o city_n have_v former_o many_o neat_a church_n and_o other_o handsome_a structure_n insomuch_o that_o there_o yet_o appear_v divers_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a building_n not_o far_o from_o munia_n lie_v fyum_n former_o call_v abydus_n fyum_n fyum_n and_o by_o some_o abutick_n here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n be_v first_o bury_v who_o bone_n moses_n afterward_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n carry_v with_o then_o into_o canaan_n close_o by_o fyâ—m_n yet_o stand_v the_o great_a and_o old_a city_n manfloth_n or_o menf-loth_a erect_v by_o the_o egyptian_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n
stand_v two_o large_a portugal_n house_n each_o have_v a_o exceed_a great_a and_o tall_a tree_n call_v talbassero_n before_o the_o door_n who_o interwoven_a bough_n that_o afford_v a_o pleasant_a shade_n make_v a_o delightful_a arbour_n whereinto_o they_o frequent_o go_v and_o eat_v and_o sleep_v there_o north-east_n from_o thence_o appear_v magar_n magar_n magar_n where_o the_o king_n of_o cayor_n many_o time_n keep_v his_o residence_n emboul_n emboul_n and_o seven_o mile_n far_a eastward_n emboul_n where_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o city_n with_o palisadoe_n interweave_v with_o band_n and_o palmito-bough_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n plant_v with_o many_o vine_n before_o the_o court_n lie_v a_o great_a plain_n rayer_n the_o court_n of_o rayer_n where_o they_o use_v to_o break_v and_o exercise_v horse_n set_v round_o with_o tree_n into_o this_o none_o may_v enter_v but_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v because_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a wife_n therein_o have_v their_o particular_a apartment_n yet_o about_o it_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o musquet-shot_a many_o person_n dwell_v in_o small_a hut_n or_o tent_n make_v a_o reasonable_a livelihood_n by_o petty_a deal_n with_o the_o servant_n and_o attendant_n of_o the_o court._n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o palace_n they_o have_v embar_v embar_v embar_v a_o town_n set_v apart_o only_o for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o all_o such_o as_o come_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a and_o may_v have_v any_o hope_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n far_o bey-hourte_a bey-hourte_a upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n zenega_n be_v a_o large_a hamlet_n term_v bey-hourte_a where_o the_o king_n customer_n and_o receiver_n reside_v for_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o his_o revenue_n of_o all_o sort_n thither_o bring_v to_o they_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o hence_o westward_n french_a the_o fort_n of_o the_o french_a the_o french_a have_v a_o fort_n which_o they_o maintain_v to_o support_v the_o trade_n they_o drive_v there_o but_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n sixteen_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o hide_n whereas_o the_o portugal_n pay_v but_o ten_o and_o but_o a_o little_a for_o other_o ware_n in_o this_o tract_n we_o arrive_v at_o baool_n lambay_n lambay_n who_o metropolis_n be_v lambay_v where_o the_o king_n usual_o reside_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o whence_o towards_o the_o north-west_n lie_v sangay_a sangay_a sangay_a where_o sometime_o the_o king_n take_v his_o divertisement_n four_o mile_n remove_v eastward_o stand_v jamesil_n jamesil_n jamesil_n and_o about_o five_o and_o fifty_o mile_n to_o the_o inland_n the_o city_n borsalo_n borsalo_n borsalo_n but_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o zenega_n be_v tubakatum_n turbakatum_fw-la turbakatum_fw-la the_o court_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o great_a jalof_n ¶_o these_o country_n be_v usual_o infest_a with_o sultery_n heat_n climate_n the_o air_n or_o temper_n of_o the_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o winter_n be_v warm_a than_o may_n with_o we_o yet_o have_v they_o stormy_a and_o wet_a wether_n ra_n travaden_v or_o stormy_a weather_n or_o ra_n which_o they_o call_v travaden_v that_o be_v tempestuous_a accompany_v with_o much_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n these_o begin_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o june_n and_o continue_v till_o september_n though_o sometime_o accidental_a storm_n happen_v in_o october_n and_o may_n but_o without_o rain_n these_o sudden_a gust_n arise_v common_o out_o of_o the_o southeast_n but_o the_o stiff_a and_o strong_a out_o of_o the_o east-south-east_n which_o too_o often_o prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o seaman_n the_o most_o unhealthy_a time_n here_o be_v in_o october_n for_o then_o the_o air_n parch_v with_o heat_n but_o when_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v those_o breeze_n temper_n and_o cool_v the_o air_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o towards_o may._n ¶_o several_a river_n water_n this_o country_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v those_o of_o zenega_n and_o gambea_n both_o after_o many_o meandr_a course_n discharge_v their_o full_a stream_n into_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n ortelius_n believe_v that_o zenega_n be_v the_o same_o which_o ptolemy_n name_v daras_n or_o darade_n but_o lewis_n cadamost_a maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o niger_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o make_v it_o a_o border_a limit_v to_o negro-land_n but_o that_o opinion_n seem_v altogether_o impossible_a because_o like_o the_o nile_n niger_n overflow_v and_o fertilitate_v the_o country_n it_o pass_v through_o whereas_o zenega_n leave_v all_o lie_v about_o it_o very_o lean_a and_o barren_a zenega_n have_v as_o many_o name_n as_o it_o run_v through_o country_n 3._o several_a name_n marmol_n l._n 8._o c._n 3._o for_o the_o jaloffs_n call_v it_o dengueh_n the_o turkornol_n maso_n the_o caragols_n name_n it_o colle_n the_o people_n of_o bagano_n zimbala_n those_o of_o tombut_n iza_n but_o the_o portugal_n not_o know_v its_o proper_a name_n style_v it_o zenega_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n with_o who_o upon_o their_o first_o come_v into_o these_o part_n they_o contract_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n johannes_n barros_n derive_v this_o stream_n from_o certain_a lake_n lie_v in_o the_o east_n head-fountain_n the_o head-fountain_n by_o ptolemy_n name_v chelonides_n the_o great_a whereof_o at_o present_a be_v call_v goaga_n and_o the_o other_o nuba_n the_o course_n of_o it_o be_v very_o long_a and_o straight_o almost_o in_o a_o right_a line_n till_o about_o seventeen_o mile_n above_o cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n disembogue_v into_o the_o ocean_n in_o zenega_n though_o not_o so_o full_a of_o water_n as_o gambea_n many_o island_n appear_v zenega_n island_n of_o zenega_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v full_a of_o serpent_n and_o wild_a beast_n nor_o be_v it_o much_o profitable_a otherwise_o to_o such_o as_o inhabit_v near_o be_v not_o passable_a in_o many_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o huge_a rock_n cause_v great_a and_o unusual_a cataract_n like_o those_o of_o the_o nile_n which_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v huaba_n other_o burto_o that_o be_v a_o bow_n because_o sometime_o the_o water_n be_v carry_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o bow_n many_o other_o great_a river_n run_v into_o this_o river_n a_o strange_a virtue_n of_o two_o river_n especial_o one_o come_v out_o of_o the_o south_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v red-water_n between_o these_o two_o they_o say_v be_v such_o a_o strange_a antipathy_n that_o whoever_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o one_o and_o present_o that_o of_o the_o other_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o vomit_v yet_o neither_o of_o they_o produce_v this_o effect_n single_a nor_o both_o together_o after_o they_o have_v mingle_v their_o stream_n and_o run_v in_o one_o channel_n several_a kind_n of_o fish_n and_o other_o creature_n breed_v herein_o as_o the_o hippopotamus_n or_o sea-horse_n crocodile_n and_o serpent_n with_o little_a horn_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n the_o water_n have_v a_o prolific_a quality_n foecundate_v cattle_n that_o drink_v of_o it_o ¶_o fix_v mile_n southward_o flow_v borsalo_n full_a of_o great_a dry_a sholes_n or_o sand_n borsalo_n the_o river_n borsalo_n on_o both_o side_n several_a village_n show_v themselves_o fountain-spring_n fountain-spring_n supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n from_o a_o clear_a spring_n that_o rise_v on_o the_o easterly_a shore_n thick_a a_o tree_n four_o fatsiom_n thick_a by_o a_o tree_n above_o four_o fathom_v thick_a for_o the_o river_n water_n by_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v brackish_a near_o forty_o mile_n ¶_o not_o far_o from_o punto_n sereno_n flow_v a_o small_a river_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n be_v a_o border_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ale_n before_o who_o mouth_n lie_v a_o shelf_n many_o time_n overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n from_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o dry_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n continual_o spring_v somewhat_o more_o southerly_a run_v bassangamar_n full_a of_o great_a rock_n bassangamar_n the_o river_n bassangamar_n the_o next_o be_v rio_n des_fw-fr ostro_n or_o oyster-river_n oyster_n the_o river_n of_o oyster_n deep_a enough_o for_o the_o come_n in_o of_o ship_n between_o borsalo_n and_o gambea_n the_o country_n all_o along_o be_v plain_a but_o full_a of_o high_a tree_n yet_o whole_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o jandos_n northwards_o eutan_n the_o lake_n eutan_n be_v the_o lake_n eutan_n six_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a in_o time_n of_o rain_n it_o abound_v both_o with_o water_n and_o fish_n but_o in_o a_o dry_a season_n so_o empty_a that_o they_o can_v go_v over_o dryshod_a the_o bottom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o simbos_n or_o piece_n of_o horn_n and_o glass_n which_o in_o angola_n they_o use_v for_o money_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o hence_o be_v a_o well_o of_o ten_o fathom_v deep_a
serre-lion_n this_o river_n take_v its_o course_n northward_o of_o the_o point_n of_o serre-lion_n be_v at_o the_o mouth_n twelve_o mile_n broad_a but_o on_o the_o north-side_n half_a way_n choke_v up_o with_o divers_a shelf_n of_o sand_n which_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o channel_n one_o run_v along_o the_o north-side_n the_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n but_o the_o great_a channel_n coast_n by_o the_o south_n which_o be_v the_o deep_a of_o all_o the_o portugal_n pass_v only_o in_o the_o two_o small_a channel_n with_o boat_n for_o in_o the_o three_o or_o great_a channel_n they_o dare_v not_o venture_v also_o between_o the_o island_n tasso_n lie_v in_o this_o river_n and_o the_o south_n there_o be_v many_o small_a current_n passable_a with_o little_a vessel_n but_o not_o with_o great_a ship_n another_o call_v bangue_n glide_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o serre-lion_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o mitombo_n on_o the_o north-side_n so_o that_o the_o mountain_n by_o these_o two_o river_n lie_v enclose_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o hang_a island_n and_o make_v the_o prominent_a point_n call_v serre-lion_n the_o cape_n of_o serre-lion_n as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v cabo_n de_fw-fr serre-lion_n but_o so_o narrow_a that_o the_o black_n take_v their_o canoe_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o carry_v they_o over_o on_o both_o shore_n of_o this_o river_n lie_v several_a town_n and_o country_n those_o to_o the_o north-side_n be_v call_v bolm_n which_o signify_v low_a but_o they_o on_o the_o south_n be_v in_o their_o language_n name_v timna_n on_o the_o outermost_a point_n to_o the_o mouth_n stand_v the_o town_n serboracasa_n and_o on_o another_o point_n lie_v on_o a_o yellow_a sandy_a bay_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a they_o have_v the_o first_o place_n where_o the_o ship_n which_o frequent_a this_o coast_n take_v in_o fresh_a water_n the_o country_n about_o serboracasa_n be_v call_v serbore_v serbora_fw-la serbora_fw-la extend_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o town_n bagos_n a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o serbore_fw-la begin_v another_o dominion_n follow_v observe_v the_o mile_n on_o these_o coast_n be_v all_o spanish_a or_o potugal_n either_o formerâ—â—_n mention_v or_o hereafter_o follow_v govern_v by_o one_o semaura_n a_o ill_a nature_a man_n and_o for_o every_o small_a trifle_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n of_o serbora_n eight_o or_o ten_o pace_n within_o the_o shore_n be_v the_o second_o watering-place_n watering-place_n the_o second_o watering-place_n where_o the_o water_n drill_v easy_o down_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a rise_a ground_n about_o two_o mile_n far_a lie_v a_o flat_a shore_n full_a of_o tree_n and_o between_o they_o a_o small_a open_a place_n through_o which_o a_o brook_z descends_z from_z above_z which_o at_o low_a water_n run_v away_o over_o the_o beach_n a_o musquet-shot_a distance_n thence_o into_o the_o land_n stand_v a_o town_n where_o don_n andreas_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bolmberre_a reside_v here_o the_o river_n have_v a_o strong_a current_n which_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a upward_o split_v itself_o into_o three_o branch_n one_o to_o the_o north-east_n have_v red_a sand_n have_v water_n enough_o to_o bear_v great_a ship_n but_o the_o middlemost_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallowness_n shelf_n of_o sand_n and_o cliff_n may_v only_o be_v pass_v with_o skiff_n and_o small_a bo_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o first_o watering-place_n appear_v bagos_n bagos_n bagos_n a_o town_n seat_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o little_a wood_n and_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a eastward_o upon_o a_o prominent_a point_n you_o see_v tomby_n a_o pleasant_a seat_n tomby_n tomby_n where_o the_o english_a usual_o lie_v with_o their_o ship_n at_o anchor_n after_o that_o the_o island_n tasso_n be_v see_v a_o far_o off_o seem_v to_o be_v firm_a land_n thirty_o two_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mitombo_n mitombo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mitombo_n on_o who_o southside_n the_o village_n o_o 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five_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n and_o muddy_a ground_n which_o run_v between_o the_o sombreras-island_n easterly_a and_o furna_n de_fw-fr sante_n anna_n whence_o come_v many_o river_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v gambea_n twelve_o mile_n upward_o of_o gambea_n be_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v navigable_a with_o small_a vessel_n lie_v a_o place_n call_v kancho_n in_o the_o height_n of_o seven_o degree_n be_v very_o low_a land_n whereto_o adjoyn_v some_o island_n ¶_o this_o country_n of_o serre-lion_n according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o jarrick_n many_o take_v for_o the_o healthfull_a place_n of_o all_o guinee_n and_o the_o air_n much_o wholesome_a than_o that_o of_o portugal_n so_o that_o seldom_o any_o die_n by_o other_o infirmity_n than_o that_o of_o old_a age._n the_o same_o air_n as_o jarrick_n add_v be_v much_o better_a for_o a_o man_n health_n than_o in_o many_o place_n of_o europe_n be_v neither_o too_o cold_a nor_o too_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cool_a wind_n which_o blow_v there_o continual_o which_o be_v worth_a observation_n consider_v the_o nearness_n of_o its_o situation_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o true_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o that_o author_n we_o may_v question_v his_o assertion_n see_v in_o the_o summer_n viz._n in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o be_v there_o dark_a and_o close_o rainy_a wether_n with_o south_n and_o south-west_n wind_n as_o also_o because_o the_o rain-water_n in_o all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o serre-lion_n and_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v of_o so_o unwholesome_a a_o quality_n that_o wherever_o it_o fall_v on_o the_o bare_a body_n it_o cause_n swell_n and_o blotche_n on_o the_o skin_n and_o breed_v a_o sort_n of_o strange_a worm_n in_o the_o clothes_n beside_o the_o riverwater_n in_o april_n be_v very_o offensive_a and_o dangerous_a to_o drink_v by_o reason_n the_o ground_n through_o the_o summer_n excessive_a heat_n and_o the_o stench_n of_o
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the_o coast_n reach_v east_n and_o by_o south_n to_o arda_n and_o for_o eight_o mile_n low_a land_n spot_v here_o and_o there_o with_o tree_n two_o mile_n westward_o of_o arder_n stand_v four_o wood_n a_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n north-east_n of_o arder_n jakkein_n jakkein_n you_o may_v see_v jakkein_n a_o town_n so_o call_v from_o the_o governor_n thereof_o the_o city_n be_v encompass_v fifteen_o hundred_o rod_n about_o with_o a_o earthen_a wall_n and_o include_v a_o stately_a palace_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o water_v with_o a_o small_a rivulet_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o jakkein_n lie_v the_o jojo_n jojo_n jojo_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n far_o a_o town_n call_v basilius_n surround_v with_o a_o mud_n wall_n ba._n ba._n over_o which_o a_o fidalgo_n command_v in_o the_o king_n name_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n stand_v two_o gate_n and_o on_o the_o landside_n run_v a_o fresh_a river_n which_o reach_v to_o benyn_n about_o twelve_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n north-east_n up_o in_o the_o country_n lie_v great_a arder_n a_o open_a village_n and_o stragling_o build_v but_o contain_v in_o circuit_n as_o the_o native_n report_n above_o three_o miles_n they_o may_v convenient_o ride_v to_o arde_a on_o horseback_n or_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o litter_n or_o wagon_n there_o run_v so_o straight_o a_o way_n thither_o from_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o midway_n stand_v a_o retire_v place_n for_o traveller_n where_o they_o brew_v beer_n of_o mille._n the_o king_n have_v his_o residence_n in_o this_o village_n and_o two_o palace_n but_o he_o dwell_v only_o in_o one_o the_o other_o be_v reserve_v as_o a_o retirement_n upon_o casualty_n of_o fire_n both_o these_o palace_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o earthen_a wall_n of_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n thick_a with_o cover_n of_o reed_n and_o have_v several_a chamber_n and_o apartment_n within_o here_o be_v no_o wall_v city_n but_o open_a village_n in_o abundance_n fit_o situate_a for_o merchandise_n and_o 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be_v bring_v before_o he_o who_o they_o bound_v to_o the_o tree_n and_o very_o severe_o whip_v all_o over_o his_o body_n that_o the_o blood_n run_v down_o to_o his_o foot_n after_o this_o be_v turn_v with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o king_n a_o sort_n of_o gum_n or_o rozin_n melt_v in_o a_o pot_n be_v pour_v over_o his_o naked_a body_n from_o his_o neck_n run_v down_o upon_o his_o breast_n so_o that_o the_o skin_n immediate_o peel_v off_o then_o they_o let_v he_o loose_v and_o give_v he_o some_o meat_n wherewith_o a_o little_a refresh_v they_o tie_v he_o again_o neck_n and_o heel_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o three_o day_n and_o last_o after_o the_o endure_v all_o this_o pain_n he_o be_v sometime_o banish_v and_o thrust_v from_o their_o society_n when_o any_o be_v find_v in_o fornication_n incest_n incest_n the_o parent_n force_v they_o to_o marry_v immediate_o if_o they_o have_v a_o competency_n of_o estate_n but_o if_o that_o can_v be_v effect_v than_o they_o wait_v to_o know_v if_o 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all_o their_o power_n not_o able_a to_o make_v above_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n and_o those_o live_a dispersedly_z in_o several_a plantation_n far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o religion_n be_v a_o absolute_a stranger_n among_o all_o these_o savage_n religion_n religion_n insomuch_o that_o they_o never_o worship_v either_o god_n or_o devil_n yet_o they_o say_v and_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o divine_a power_n which_o they_o call_v humma_n which_o cause_v rain_n wind_n heatt_z and_o cold_a but_o will_v not_o worship_v he_o because_o he_o send_v sometime_o too_o much_o heat_n and_o drowth_n and_o another_o time_n a_o overflux_n of_o rain_n contrary_a to_o their_o desire_n second_o they_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v stop_v the_o rain_n and_o allay_v the_o wind_n at_o their_o pleasure_n first_o to_o cause_v rain_n to_o cease_v they_o lay_v a_o small_a coal_n of_o fire_n on_o a_o chip_n in_o a_o little_a hole_n dig_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o upon_o that_o hole_n they_o lay_v a_o lock_n of_o hair_n pull_v from_o their_o head_n and_o cover_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o sand_n when_o the_o hair_n begin_v to_o stink_v than_o they_o make_v water_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o run_v away_o shriek_v to_o lay_v the_o wind_n they_o hold_v one_o of_o the_o greasy_a skin_n upon_o a_o long_o stick_v aloft_o in_o the_o air_n till_o the_o wind_n have_v blow_v down_o the_o skin_n and_o then_o vain_o think_v the_o power_n of_o the_o wind_n smother_v thereby_o when_o the_o new_a moon_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v discern_v they_o common_o in_o great_a company_n turn_v themselves_o towards_o it_o and_o spend_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o great_a joy_n with_o dance_a sing_v and_o clap_v of_o hand_n they_o have_v a_o musical_a instrument_n make_v with_o a_o string_n like_o a_o bow_n and_o a_o
arabia_n carry_v to_o barbara_n all_o sort_n of_o cloth_n and_o bead_n which_o they_o call_v maramugos_n raisin_n date_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o gold_n elephants-teeth_n and_o slave_n and_o those_o of_o quiloa_n melinde_a brava_n magadoxo_fw-la and_o mombaza_n barter_v these_o commodity_n for_o arabian-horse_n the_o native_n be_v general_o very_o stout_a but_o bad_o arm_v arms._n arms._n though_o continual_o furnish_v therewith_o both_o from_o the_o turk_n and_o king_n of_o arabia_n and_o such_o like_a necessary_n for_o which_o their_o prince_n return_v many_o great_a present_n of_o slave_n take_v in_o the_o war_n for_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o those_o mahometans_n he_o make_v continual_o fierce_a war_n upon_o the_o christian_n about_o he_o especial_o those_o of_o abissinie_n for_o which_o the_o moor_n esteem_v he_o a_o petty_a saint_n yet_o all_o their_o soothe_n can_v so_o save_v he_o but_o that_o sometime_o the_o christian_n send_v he_o home_o sound_o beat_v teach_v he_o to_o keep_v a_o more_o mannerly_a distance_n the_o city_n of_o barbara_n own_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n government_n government_n as_o do_v most_o of_o all_o the_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o africa_n to_o this_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n where_o they_o say_v his_o jurisdiction_n end_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o meth_n although_o some_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a coast_n of_o barnagas_n and_o barrazan_n nay_o all_o the_o place_n near_o the_o red_a sea_n stand_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n without_o afford_v the_o abyssine_n one_o haven_n there_o so_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o red_a sea_n into_o abyssine_n but_o through_o the_o turk_n dominion_n the_o island_n of_o barbora_n over_o against_o the_o city_n barbora_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n lie_v a_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n exceed_o fruitful_a and_o well_o store_v with_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o white_a as_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o magadoxo_fw-la but_o black_a and_o exact_o habit_v as_o those_o on_o the_o main_a land_n whereof_o we_o late_o make_v mention_v the_o island_n of_o socotora_n the_o island_n of_o socotora_n or_o sacotora_n otherwise_o call_v sicuthora_n discover_v by_o fernando_n bereyra_n ramusse_v j._n barros_n ramusse_v be_v by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o dioscorides_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n and_o by_o other_o for_o curia_fw-la muria_fw-la though_o somewhat_o improper_o because_o that_o isle_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o main_a coast_n of_o arabia_n situation_n â—_o situation_n this_o have_v its_o situation_n in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n fifteen_o mile_n southward_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuy_n former_o call_v cape_n aromata_n and_o almost_o as_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n now_o the_o most_o geographer_n include_v this_o island_n of_o socotora_n under_o africa_n for_o its_o nearness_n to_o that_o coast_n yet_o some_o and_o those_o of_o nubia_n have_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o island_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o as_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o which_o it_o belong_v bigness_n bigness_n so_o they_o differ_v no_o less_o in_o its_o magnitude_n some_o make_v it_o swell_v to_o sixty_o spanish_a while_o other_o straiten_v it_o to_o scarce_o fifteen_o dutch_n miles_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o first_o come_v near_a to_o the_o truth_n because_o the_o latter_a discoverer_n make_v it_o fifteen_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o mile_n broad_a at_o the_o narrow_a and_o pirard_n reckon_v it_o fifteen_o french_a mile_n in_o circumference_n the_o whole_a island_n stand_v encompass_v with_o exceed_v high_a rock_n which_o enclose_v therein_o divers_a fertile_a valley_n on_o all_o side_n ship_n may_v find_v good_a anchorage_n beside_o the_o many_o convenient_a bay_n and_o creek_n afford_v safe_a road_n but_o it_o boast_v two_o chief_a havens_n the_o one_o call_v cora_n and_o the_o other_o benin_n here_o be_v but_o only_o one_o city_n name_v sicuthora_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o cape_n treta_n look_v to_o the_o south_n where_o the_o xeque_n or_o turkish_a governor_n make_v his_o abode_n other_o make_v tamary_a the_o chief_a place_n and_o the_o usual_a dwelling_n of_o the_o bassa_n a_o three_o sort_n place_n here_o three_o town_n or_o village_n inhabit_v by_o arabian_n but_o a_o four_o affirm_v that_o the_o native_n have_v neither_o town_n village_n nor_o house_n but_o abide_v in_o holes_n or_o cave_n in_o the_o rock_n they_o have_v many_o temple_n or_o church_n churcheâ—_n churcheâ—_n which_o they_o call_v moquamos_n but_o very_o small_a and_o so_o low_a that_o without_o stoop_v none_o can_v come_v into_o the_o same_o every_o church_n have_v three_o door_n and_o one_o altar_n on_o which_o stand_v a_o cross_n with_o two_o stick_n make_v in_o form_n of_o flower-de-luce_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n so_o near_o the_o line_n cause_v the_o air_n not_o only_o to_o be_v exceed_o hot_a air._n air._n but_o also_o unhealthy_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o excessive_a heat_n they_o have_v great_a want_n of_o water_n yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o fall_v a_o great_a mist_n in_o the_o night_n from_o the_o high_a stony_a cliff_n to_o the_o great_a cool_a and_o refresh_v of_o the_o parch_a earth_n and_o although_o a_o few_o river_n may_v be_v find_v yet_o they_o lie_v at_o such_o distance_n from_o the_o common_a passage_n and_o remain_v so_o difficult_a to_o be_v find_v that_o many_o traveller_n die_v for_o thirst_n only_o at_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v trench_n out_o of_o which_o the_o arabian_n drink_n and_o the_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a height_n have_v their_o top_n continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o cloudy_a with_o mist_n and_o fog_n the_o soil_n for_o want_v of_o moisture_n prove_v very_o barren_a soil_n constitution_n of_o the_o soil_n produce_v nothing_o as_o some_o write_v but_o date_n for_o indeed_o none_o take_v care_n to_o sow_v any_o corn_n or_o plant_v fruit_n on_o the_o contrary_a beast_n beast_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n breed_v many_o buck_n goat_n cow_n hog_n catamountain_n wild_a ass_n horse_n chameleon_n wild_a hen_n or_o pheasant_n and_o turtle-dove_n but_o that_o which_o above_o all_o thing_n make_v this_o island_n famous_a sicotrina_n aloe_n sicotrina_n be_v the_o plant_n from_o which_o the_o aloe_n sicotrina_n come_v and_o also_o for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o dragon_n blood_n bring_v thence_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o gum_n distil_v from_o a_o tree_n the_o indian_n call_v it_o berinthia_n and_o bruise_v it_o with_o a_o iron_n in_o the_o grow_a bark_n at_o a_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o seashore_n also_o produce_v much_o ambergris_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v arabian_n or_o native_a sicotrians_n inhabitant_n several_a inhabitant_n which_o last_o the_o arabian_n call_v beduin_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o generation_n the_o one_o nature_n nature_n have_v beduinsche_n mother_n and_o arabian_a negro_n father_n keep_v at_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v black_a of_o colour_n curl_a hair_n tall_a of_o stature_n but_o very_o ill-favoured_a the_o other_o be_v unmixed_a beduin_n and_o live_v within_o the_o country_n be_v white_a than_o native_a judian_n some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o europe_n by_o the_o tallness_n of_o their_o stature_n handsome_a body_n soundness_n of_o constitution_n and_o the_o air_n of_o the_o face_n only_o differ_v herein_o that_o they_o let_v their_o hair_n grow_v without_o cut_v which_o they_o suffer_v either_o to_o hang_v over_o their_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n or_o else_o tie_v up_o or_o braid_v the_o same_o together_o behind_o they_o be_v inconstant_a mistrustful_a constitution_n constitution_n and_o cowardly_a insomuch_o that_o a_o handful_n of_o arabian_n will_v awe_v vast_a multitude_n of_o they_o they_o have_v a_o great_a fear_n of_o all_o other_o people_n which_o make_v they_o shun_v converse_n with_o foreigner_n and_o be_v above_o measure_n lazy_a and_o idle_a concern_v themselves_o in_o nothing_o but_o fish_n and_o feed_v their_o cattle_n their_o common_a food_n be_v milk_n butter_n date_n and_o flesh_n food_n food_n but_o chief_o milk_n boil_v with_o herb_n and_o serve_v they_o both_o for_o diet_n and_o physic_n in_o stead_n of_o rye_n or_o wheaten_n bread_n they_o use_v rice_n bring_v to_o they_o from_o other_o place_n and_o for_o want_v of_o that_o eat_v cake_n make_v of_o date_n they_o wear_v certain_a clothes_n by_o they_o call_v cambolin_n make_v of_o buck_n hair_n apparel_n apparel_n six_o span_n long_o and_o two_o broad_a from_o their_o girdle_n to_o their_o knee_n and_o over_o that_o another_o great_a black_a and_o white_a cloth_n in_o form_n like_o a_o cloak_n which_o they_o wrap_v about_o from_o their_o shoulder_n to_o their_o knee_n and_o never_o pull_v it_o off_o barbosa_n on_o the_o contrary_a write_v that_o
good_a during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n this_o island_n be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n overcome_v in_o the_o follow_a manner_n jol_n who_o we_o mention_v before_o land_v with_o his_o people_n two_o mile_n from_o pavoason_n by_o a_o sugar-mill_n at_o st._n ann_n where_o he_o take_v his_o repose_n that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o ship_n come_v under_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o soldier_n march_v thither_o by_o land_n where_o arrive_v they_o find_v all_o void_a either_o of_o people_n or_o garrison_n only_o the_o place_n be_v fortify_v by_o six_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n from_o thence_o have_v reduce_v it_o they_o go_v to_o the_o great_a fort_n surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o twenty_o eight_o foot_n high_a where_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n for_o want_v of_o ladder_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n but_o the_o city_n pavaoson_n they_o easy_o gain_v be_v void_a of_o citizen_n soldiers_z and_o all_o movable_a good_n afterward_o the_o forementioned_a fort_n be_v surrender_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o with_o eighty_o garrison-soldier_n black_n whites_n and_o mulatos_n march_v out_o and_o with_o five_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n band_n be_v ship_v over_o to_o lisbon_n in_o the_o fort_n come_v to_o the_o victor_n hand_n six_o and_o thirty_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n of_o which_o twenty_o be_v of_o brass_n abundance_n of_o powder_n match_n and_o bullet_n but_o victual_n scarce_o for_o one_o month_n the_o city_n and_o fort_n thus_o take_v the_o admiral_n jol_n cause_v the_o portuguese_n to_o be_v call_v into_o the_o city_n again_o to_o treat_v with_o he_o upon_o equitable_a concern_v whereupon_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a come_n and_o buy_v off_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o preservation_n of_o their_o cane_n for_o five_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o crusado_n and_o ten_o thousand_o arohas_n of_o sugar_n but_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o treasure_n come_v to_o the_o victor_n former_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o this_o island_n have_v be_v master_v by_o the_o dutch_a the_o city_n burn_v and_o the_o plunder_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o chest_n of_o sugar_n a_o great_a many_o elephant_n tooth_n silk_n woollen_a cloth_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n ship_v away_o but_o the_o admiral_n himself_o and_o the_o vice-admiral_n together_o with_o seventeen_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o land-officer_n except_o one_o and_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o poor_a soldier_n die_v there_o as_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v ilha_o roll_n another_o small_a island_n in_o portuguese_n call_v ilha_n roll_n lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o st._n thomas_n about_o three_o musket-shot_a distant_a with_o a_o convenient_a passage_n between_o both_o and_o good_a anchorage_n for_o ship_n only_o there_o appear_v between_o this_o and_o ilha_fw-mi del_fw-it cabres_fw-es seven_o rock_n above_o water_n which_o the_o portuguese_n seaman_n call_v los_fw-la set_a pedro_n the_o island_n ilha_n del_fw-it cabres_fw-es in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o come_v to_o ilha_n del_fw-it cabres_fw-es or_o goats-isle_n about_o two_o musket-shot_a from_o st._n thomas_n with_o a_o channel_n for_o ship_n between_o the_o country_n rise_v mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wild_a lemon-tree_n the_o island_n caracombo_n below_o the_o river_n gaba_n or_o gabon_n not_o far_o from_o the_o aequinoctial-line_n gnivee_n linschet_fw-mi write_v of_o it_o in_o gnivee_n lie_v the_o island_n caracombo_n who_o soil_n produce_v many_o unknown_a fruit_n beast_n and_o fowl_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o hundred_o birds-nest_n upon_o one_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n make_v there_o by_o a_o wonderful_a art_n to_o keep_v the_o serpent_n from_o they_o the_o woman_n be_v yellow_a and_o impudent_o immodest_a prostitute_v themselves_o before_o any_o spectator_n some_o ship_n ride_v at_o a_o anchor_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n under_o this_o island_n there_o come_v off_o from_o it_o in_o a_o bark_n eight_o and_o twenty_o man_n to_o the_o ship_n side_n with_o a_o drum_n and_o a_o hollow_a stick_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o pipe_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o go_v aboard_o whereof_o one_o who_o countenance_n breast_n and_o arm_n be_v white_a hold_v a_o green_a branch_n with_o a_o clock_n and_o a_o bird_n who_o the_o master_n entertain_v with_o victual_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v high_o please_v afterward_o a_o pot_n of_o palm-wine_n be_v set_v before_o they_o out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v to_o one_o another_o at_o length_n some_o of_o the_o seaman_n go_v with_o they_o ashore_o to_o barter_n as_o they_o have_v desire_v iron_n against_o ivory_n and_o come_v into_o the_o village_n they_o see_v a_o hut_n of_o about_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o roof_n but_o somewhat_o open_a at_o one_o side_n where_o stand_v a_o crock_n cover_v with_o a_o net_n which_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o touch_v or_o to_o see_v what_o be_v within_o on_o a_o stick_v close_a by_o stand_v a_o child_n scull_n with_o a_o bone_n in_o the_o one_o eye_n and_o by_o that_o lay_v several_a other_o bone_n both_o of_o fish_n and_o beast_n on_o the_o ground_n whence_o they_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o buryingplace_n these_o people_n have_v neither_o faith_n nor_o religion_n yet_o circumcise_v their_o child_n the_o island_n of_o st._n mathias_n more_o towards_o the_o west_n in_o one_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n south-latitude_n you_o arrive_v at_o st._n matthews_n isle_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a from_o the_o day_n of_o its_o discovery_n a_o small_a spot_n desolate_a and_o not_o inhabit_v though_o heretofore_o some_o portuguese_n dwell_v upon_o it_o it_o have_v one_o brook_n of_o very_o good_a fresh_a water_n ilhas_fw-ge das_fw-ge ascension_n or_o ascension-island_n towards_o the_o south_n appear_v ascension-isle_n in_o portuguese_a ilhas_fw-ge das_fw-ge ascension_n it_o lie_v eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a southward_n of_o the_o line_n one_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o spanish_a mile_n north-west_n from_o st._n helen_n but_o large_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n it_o have_v no_o fresh_a water_n at_o all_o nor_o one_o green_a branch_n or_o leaf_n but_o all_o wither_a dry_a and_o scorch_a only_a infinite_a number_n of_o fowl_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n frequent_v it_o because_o they_o find_v plenty_n of_o fish_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o st._n hellen._n helenâ—_n the_o air_n seem_v very_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a insomuch_o that_o sick_a man_n air._n air._n bring_v ashore_o there_o in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v yet_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o valley_n be_v almost_o intolerable_a whereas_o the_o mountain_n have_v as_o great_a a_o excess_n of_o cold._n it_o rain_v there_o common_o every_o day_n in_o shower_n five_o or_o six_o time_n so_o that_o want_n of_o water_n cause_v not_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o beside_o the_o rain_n it_o have_v other_o good_a and_o wholesome_a water_n particular_o in_o the_o church-valley_n whither_o seaman_n come_v for_o freshwater_n as_o also_o to_o two_o neighbour_a place_n and_o further_o notwithstanding_o the_o general_a accusation_n of_o sterility_n the_o ground_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n bring_v forth_o pease_n and_o bean_n wild_a that_o for_o want_v of_o gatherer_n fall_v make_v a_o new_a increase_n also_o whole_a wood_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n all_o the_o year_n through_o laden_a both_o with_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n very_o good_a fig_n abundance_n of_o ebony_n and_o rosetree_n beside_o in_o the_o valley_n parsley_n mustardseed_n purslain_a sorrel_n and_o wild_a roman_a cummin-seed_n the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o goat_n very_o large_a ram_n and_o wild_a swine_n but_o difficult_a to_o be_v catch_v when_o the_o portuguese_n do_v first_o discover_v this_o place_n they_o find_v neither_o fourfooted_a beast_n nor_o fruit-tree_n but_o only_a freshwater_n the_o fruit-tree_n they_o bring_v thither_o afterward_o which_o so_o increase_v since_o that_o at_o present_a all_o the_o valley_n stand_v full_a of_o they_o to_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o the_o beholder_n see_v the_o island_n be_v seldom_o frequent_v and_o not_o at_o all_o inhabit_a last_o partridge_n pigeon_n moorhen_n and_o peacock_n breed_v here_o numerous_o whereof_o a_o good_a marksman_n with_o his_o gun_n and_o not_o otherwise_o may_v soon_o provide_v a_o dinner_n for_o his_o friend_n on_o the_o cliff-island_n at_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o be_v thousand_o of_o grey_a and_o black_a meawe_n or_o sea-py_n and_o also_o white_a and_o colour_a bird_n some_o with_o long_a and_o some_o with_o short_a neck_n who_o lie_v their_o egg_n on_o the_o rock_n and_o so_o unaccustomed_a to_o fear_v that_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v
its_o equal_a in_o the_o world_n for_o height_n because_o it_o spire_n with_o its_o top_n so_o high_a into_o the_o cloud_n that_o in_o clear_a wether_n it_o may_v be_v see_v sixty_o dutch_a mile_n off_o at_o sea_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v ascend_v but_o in_o july_n and_o august_n lie_v in_o all_o the_o other_o month_n cover_v with_o snow_n though_o upon_o this_o and_o the_o near_a adjacent_a island_n none_o be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o come_v to_o the_o top_n require_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v see_v all_o the_o island_n lie_v about_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n off_o in_o the_o sea_n here_o they_o find_v great_a quantity_n of_o sulphur_n with_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n wine_n and_o sugar_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v about_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o london_n late_o set_v forth_o by_o dr._n thomas_n sprat_n we_o have_v a_o relation_n from_o some_o considerable_a merchant_n and_o person_n worthy_a of_o credit_n who_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o this_o pico_n teneriff_n set_v down_o in_o these_o follow_a word_n the_o pike_n mountain_n upon_o the_o island_n tenerieto_fw-la de_fw-fr piek-bergh_a open_fw-mi het_fw-mi eilant_a tenerieto_fw-la of_o the_o island_n teneriff_n itself_o this_o account_n be_v give_v by_o a_o judicious_a and_o ingenious_a man_n who_o live_v twenty_o year_n in_o it_o as_o a_o physician_n and_o merchant_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v a_o soil_n mighty_o impregnate_v with_o brimstone_n do_v in_o former_a time_n take_v fire_n and_o blow_v up_o all_o or_o near_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o many_o mountain_n of_o huge_a stone_n calcine_v and_o burn_v which_o appear_v all_o over_o this_o island_n especial_o in_o the_o south-west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v cast_v up_o and_o raise_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o general_a conflagration_n and_o that_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o sulphur_n lie_v about_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o island_n raise_v up_o the_o pico_n to_o that_o height_n at_o which_o it_o be_v now_o see_v and_o he_o say_v that_o any_o one_o upon_o the_o place_n that_o shall_v careful_o note_v the_o situation_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o calcine_v rock_n how_o they_o lie_v will_v easy_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n for_o they_o lie_v say_v he_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n almost_o round_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pico_n and_o in_o such_o order_n one_o above_o another_o almost_o to_o the_o sugar-loaf_n as_o it_o be_v call_v as_o if_o the_o whole_a ground_n swell_v and_o rise_v up_o together_o by_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o brimstone_n the_o torrent_n and_o river_n of_o it_o do_v with_o a_o sudden_a eruption_n roll_v and_o rumble_v they_o down_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rock_n especial_o as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o the_o south-west_n for_o on_o that_o side_n from_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o pico_n almost_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n lie_v huge_a heap_n of_o these_o burn_a rock_n one_o under_o another_o and_o there_o still_o remain_v the_o very_a track_n of_o the_o brimstone-river_n as_o they_o run_v over_o this_o quarter_n of_o the_o island_n which_o have_v so_o waste_v the_o ground_n beyond_o recovery_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v there_o but_o broom_n but_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o pico_n few_o or_o none_o of_o these_o stone_n appear_v and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o vulcanio_n discharge_v itself_o chief_o on_o the_o south-west-side_n he_o add_v far_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n mine_n of_o several_a metal_n be_v blow_v up_o some_o of_o those_o calcine_v rock_n resemble_v iron_n oar_n some_o silver_n and_o other_o copper_n particular_o on_o the_o south-west_n part_n call_v azuleios_n be_v very_o high_a mountain_n where_o never_o any_o englishman_n but_o himself_o that_o ever_o he_o hear_v of_o be_v there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o a_o loose_a bluish_a earth_n mix_v with_o blue_a stone_n which_o have_v a_o yellow_a rust_n upon_o they_o like_o that_o of_o copper_n or_o vitriol_n as_o also_o many_o small_a spring_n of_o vitriol-water_n where_o he_o suppose_v a_o copper_n i_o and_o he_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o bell-founder_n of_o oratava_n that_o he_o get_v out_o of_o two_o horse-loads_a of_o this_o earth_n as_o much_o gold_n as_o make_v two_o large_a ring_n and_o a_o portugese_n who_o have_v be_v in_o the_o west-indies_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o opinion_n be_v there_o be_v as_o good_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o as_o the_o best_a in_o the_o west-indies_n thereabouts_o also_o be_v nitrous-water_n and_o stone_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o deep_a saffron-coloured_a rust_n taste_v of_o iron_n and_o far_o he_o mention_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n which_o of_o two_o lump_n of_o earth_n or_o oar_n bring_v from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n make_v two_o silver_n spoon_n all_o this_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o last_o instance_n of_o the_o palm-island_n eighteen_o league_n from_o teneriff_n where_o about_o twelve_o year_n since_o so_o vulcanio_n be_v fix_v the_o violence_n whereof_o make_v a_o earthquake_n in_o this_o island_n so_o great_a that_o he_o and_o other_o run_v out_o of_o their_o house_n fear_v they_o will_v have_v fall_v upon_o their_o head_n they_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o torrent_n of_o flame_a brimstone_n like_o thunder_n and_o see_v the_o fire_n as_o plain_a by_o night_n for_o six_o week_n together_o as_o a_o burn_a torch_n and_o so_o much_o sand_n and_o ash_n bring_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o cloud_n fall_v upon_o his_o hat_n as_o will_v fill_v the_o sandbox_n of_o his_o inkhorn_n in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o island_n grow_v a_o crooked_a shrub_n call_v legnan_n which_o they_o bring_v for_o england_n as_o a_o sweet_a wood._n there_o be_v likewise_o apricock_n peach-tree_n and_o other_o which_o bear_v twice_o a_o year_n also_o pear-tree_n as_o pregnant_a almond_n with_o a_o tender_a shell_n palm_n plantain_n orange_n and_o lemon_n especial_o the_o paeguada_n which_o have_v small_a one_o within_o they_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v so_o denominate_v also_o they_o have_v sugarcane_n and_o a_o little_a cotton_n coloquintida_n etc._n etc._n the_o rose_n blow_v at_o christmas_n there_o be_v good_a carnation_n and_o very_o large_a but_o no_o tulip_n will_v grow_v or_o thrive_v there_o sampire_n clothes_n the_o rock_n in_o abundance_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o clover_n the_o ground_n another_o grass_n grow_v near_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v of_o a_o broad_a leaf_n so_o luscious_a and_o rank_a that_o it_o will_v kill_v a_o horse_n that_o eat_v of_o it_o but_o no_o other_o beast_n eighty_o ear_n of_o wheat_n have_v be_v find_v to_o spring_v from_o one_o root_n but_o grow_v not_o very_o high_a the_o corn_n of_o this_o be_v transparent_a like_o the_o pure_a yellow_a amber_n and_o one_o bushel_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o hundred_o in_o a_o seasonable_a year_n the_o canary-bird_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o we_o in_o england_n breed_v in_o the_o baranco_n or_o gills_o which_o the_o water_n have_v fret_v away_o in_o the_o mountain_n be_v place_n very_o cold_a there_o be_v also_o quail_n partridge_n large_a than_o we_o and_o exceed_v beautiful_a great_a wood-pigeon_n turtle_n at_o spring_n crow_n and_o sometime_o the_o falcon_n come_v fly_v over_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n bee_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o prosper_v exceed_o and_o there_o they_o have_v wild_a goat_n which_o climb_v to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o pico_n sometime_o also_o hog_n and_o multitude_n of_o coney_n of_o fish_n they_o have_v the_o cherna_n a_o very_a large_a and_o excellent_a fish_n better_o taste_v than_o any_o we_o have_v in_o england_n the_o mero_n dolphin_n lobster_n without_o great_a claw_n mussle_v periwinkle_n and_o the_o clacas_n which_o be_v absolute_o the_o very_a best_a shellfish_n in_o the_o world_n they_o grow_v in_o the_o rock_n five_o or_o six_o under_o one_o great_a shell_n through_o the_o top-hole_n whereof_o they_o peep_v out_o with_o their_o neb_n from_o whence_o the_o shell_n be_v break_v open_a a_o little_a more_o with_o a_o stone_n they_o draw_v they_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o fish_n like_o a_o eel_n which_o have_v six_o or_o seven_o tail_n of_o a_o span_n long_o unite_v to_o one_o head_n and_o body_n which_o be_v also_o as_o short_a beside_o there_o they_o have_v turtle_n and_o cabrido_n which_o be_v better_a than_o our_o trout_n the_o island_n be_v full_a of_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n taste_v like_o milk_n which_o in_o lalagima_fw-la where_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a and_o lympid_a they_o cleanse_v by_o percolate_v it_o through_o a_o kind_n of_o spongy_a stone_n cut_v in_o form_n
tree_n always_o cover_v with_o thick_a mist_n or_o cloud_n except_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o day_n this_o mist_n cast_v so_o great_a a_o dew_n upon_o the_o tree_n that_o from_o the_o leave_n drop_v constant_o pure_a clear_a water_n twenty_o tun_n in_o a_o day_n fall_v into_o two_o stone_n cistern_n each_o of_o twenty_o foot_n square_a and_o sixteen_o hand_n deep_a make_v for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o conquest_n hereof_o find_v no_o spring_n wells_n nor_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n they_o stand_v amaze_v and_o ask_v the_o inhabitant_n whence_o they_o get_v their_o water_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o preserve_v the_o rain-water_n in_o vessel_n for_o the_o tree_n they_o have_v cover_v with_o cane_n earth_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o hope_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o leave_v the_o island_n but_o this_o subtlety_n do_v they_o little_a good_a for_o a_o woman_n have_v discover_v the_o secret_a to_o a_o spaniard_n that_o be_v her_o gallant_a who_o disclose_v it_o again_o to_o the_o spanish_a commander_n in_o brief_a this_o tree_n afford_v so_o much_o water_n that_o it_o not_o only_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o cattle_n but_o also_o ship_n which_o by_o accident_n come_v thither_o this_o tree_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v garoe_n and_o the_o spaniard_n santo_n that_o be_v holy_a attain_v a_o competent_a bigness_n have_v always_o green_a leave_n like_o the_o laurel_n but_o not_o much_o big_a than_o those_o of_o a_o nut-tree_n and_o a_o fruit_n like_o a_o acorn_n in_o the_o shell_n with_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o spicy_a kernel_n and_o for_o defence_n and_o presenvation_n they_o have_v enclose_v it_o with_o a_o stone-wall_n here_o grow_v some_o corn_n sugarcane_n much_o fruit_n and_o planâ—â—_n in_o great_a abundance_n beside_o many_o cattle_n afford_v the_o inhabitant_n much_o milk_n and_o cheese_n the_o small_a island_n lie_v near_o and_o about_o the_o canary_n as_o vecchio_n marino_n rocha_n graciosa_fw-la santa_fw-it clare_n alegranca_n inferno_fw-la and_o salvaies_o little_a can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o but_o only_o that_o salvaies_o be_v the_o most_o northerly_a vecchio_n marino_n or_o vecchi_n marini_n lie_v between_o lancerote_n and_o forteventure_n santa_n clare_n a_o little_a northward_o of_o lancerote_n and_o small_a than_o graciosa_fw-la alegranca_n more_o northward_o than_o the_o three_o former_a but_o all_o these_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o rock_n or_o cliff_n than_o island_n the_o description_n of_o these_o island_n linschot_n and_o other_o add_v as_o a_o wonder_n a_o certain_a island_n call_v st._n borondon_n or_o porondon_n a_o hundred_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o ferro_fw-la which_o such_o as_o have_v by_o accident_n see_v great_o praise_n as_o be_v full_a of_o tree_n very_o delectable_a fruitful_a and_o inhabit_v by_o christian_n who_o language_n and_o descent_n be_v not_o know_v but_o never_o any_o have_v be_v able_a to_o find_v upon_o design_n many_o spaniard_n have_v attempt_v to_o discover_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a whereupon_o some_o have_v believe_v that_o it_o never_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o seek_v after_o it_o other_o be_v confident_a that_o it_o appear_v only_o upon_o some_o certain_a day_n or_o be_v constant_o cover_v with_o cloud_n or_o that_o by_o a_o special_a power_n of_o the_o sea_n ship_n be_v drive_v from_o it_o santo_n port_n or_o holy-haven_n the_o island_n of_o santo_n port_n or_o holy-haven_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n opposite_a to_o the_o cape_n of_o cantyn_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n in_o two_o or_o three_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n ortelius_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o cerne_n of_o ptolemy_n other_o the_o ombrio_n or_o pluvialia_n of_o pliny_n but_o more_o probable_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o pena_n of_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o latitude_n it_o contain_v five_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v first_o discover_v in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o by_o two_o portugese_n nobleman_n jan_n zarco_n and_o tristan_n vaz_n be_v then_o uninhabited_a and_o desolate_a but_o soon_o after_o people_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n they_o have_v no_o haven_n there_o but_o one_o very_o convenient_a bay_n this_o island_n bear_v corn_n and_o other_o grain_n and_o breed_v also_o ox_n wild_a hog_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o coney_n beside_o as_o good_a honey_n and_o wax_n as_o can_v be_v have_v in_o the_o most_o fame_a place_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o tree_n from_o which_o issue_v a_o gum_n by_o the_o apothecary_n and_o druggist_n call_v dragons-blood_n the_o island_n of_o madera_n low_a to_o the_o south_n appear_v a_o island_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v madera_n syntagm_n ortelius_n syntagm_n and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n madeira_n 9_o gramay_n afr_n lib._n 9_o because_o at_o the_o first_o discovery_n they_o find_v it_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n distant_a about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o santo_n port_n and_o sixty_o from_o the_o canary_n in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o one_o and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n between_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o the_o canary_n the_o form_n resemble_v a_o triangle_n sanuâ—_n cadam_fw-la sanuâ—_n hold_v in_o compass_n according_a to_o sanutus_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o italian_a mile_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n long_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o six_o broad_a in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o john_n gonzalve_n and_o tristan_n vaz_n both_o portuguese_n send_v forth_o by_o henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o portugal_n to_o discover_v new_a country_n first_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o whither_o be_v come_v and_o see_v it_o as_o we_o say_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n think_v it_o little_a worth_n but_o a_o accident_n happen_v among_o the_o wood_n uncover_v this_o fruitful_a piece_n of_o ground_n that_o nature_n have_v so_o long_o keep_v hide_v and_o by_o burn_v clear_v it_o of_o that_o which_o have_v hinder_v the_o inhabit_v it_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o portuguese_n gain_v it_o but_o undergo_v many_o hazard_n therein_o before_o they_o can_v make_v any_o advantage_n from_o it_o in_o regard_n the_o fire_n rage_v so_o furious_o as_o that_o it_o force_v they_o for_o a_o time_n to_o forsake_v the_o place_n the_o burn_v continue_v seven_o year_n among_o the_o thick_a tree_n but_o at_o length_n the_o fuel_n fail_v the_o fire_n extinguish_v of_o itself_o whereon_o immediate_o plant_v and_o manure_v it_o it_o be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o delightfull_a place_n that_o can_v be_v find_v the_o discoverer_n at_o the_o beginning_n divide_v it_o into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v into_o monchrico_n or_o manchico_n santo_n cruize_n fonzal_n and_o comrade_n lobe_n that_o be_v the_o chamber_n wolf_n so_o call_v because_o at_o their_o first_o come_v on_o shore_n they_o find_v a_o great_a cave_n resemble_v a_o arch_a or_o vault_a room_n under_o a_o point_n of_o land_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o be_v the_o print_n of_o the_o footing_n of_o sea-wolve_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o head-city_n funzal_n or_o funhial_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n comprehend_v a_o collegiate-church_n three_o other_o great_a church_n two_o cloister_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n one_o for_o the_o man_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o for_o virgin_n build_v by_o gonzalve_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n and_o a_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n manchico_n or_o manchrico_n show_v a_o fair_a church_n name_v santa_n cruize_v and_o a_o cloister_n of_o st._n bernard_n moquet_n affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a contain_v many_o castle_n six_o and_o thirty_o eminent_a parish-church_n five_o cloister_n four_o hospital_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o hermitage_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o there_o be_v compute_v in_o this_o island_n six_o thousand_o ninety_o six_o house_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n the_o air_n keep_v so_o even_o a_o temperature_n that_o neither_o heat_n or_o cold_a invade_v it_o with_o excess_n the_o ground_n enrich_v by_o many_o excellent_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o beside_o fertilitated_a with_o the_o advantage_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o small_a river_n so_o that_o every_o part_n lie_v carpet_v with_o a_o pleasant_a verdure_n or_o beautify_v with_o the_o delightful_a prospect_n of_o various_a fruit_n always_o flourish_v on_o their_o natural_a stem_n and_o gather_v as_o well_o please_v the_o palate_n as_o the_o tree_n refresh_v the_o body_n by_o their_o cool_a shade_n but_o especial_o it_o afford_v a_o excellent_a wine_n better_a in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o year_n than_o in_o the_o first_o the_o earth_n though_o mountainous_a afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n that_o multiply_v sixty_o fold_n cadamast_n compute_v the_o
the_o other_o by_o the_o turk_n which_o also_o come_v there_o to_o offer_v with_o like_a devotion_n in_o their_o way_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n of_o what_o be_v bring_v there_o it_o be_v both_o report_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o that_o bring_v nothing_o or_o will_v take_v any_o thing_n can_v come_v off_o with_o such_o their_o sacrilegious_a pilfer_n however_o the_o knight_n come_v thither_o with_o their_o galley_n and_o take_v away_o the_o gift_n there_o leave_v by_o the_o christian_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o sicily_n to_o the_o hospital_n of_o trepani_n call_v nunciata_fw-la for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o sick_a as_o well_o as_o poor_a or_o else_o to_o malta_n the_o island_n of_o linose_n the_o island_n of_o linose_n by_o ptolemy_n if_o sanutus_n guess_v not_o amiss_o call_v ethuso_n and_o make_v african_n lie_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n or_o according_a to_o brevis_fw-la five_o mile_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o lampadouse_n in_o four_o and_o thirry_a degree_n north_n latitude_n almost_o over_o against_o the_o city_n of_o mahometa_n in_o barbary_n the_o circumference_n about_o five_o mile_n but_o afford_v no_o convenient_a place_n to_o receive_v ship_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o the_o turk_n besiege_v malta_n and_o gozo_n with_o eight_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o ship_n galley_n galleon_n and_o brigantine_n under_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o bassa_n mustapha_n and_o his_o substitute_n bassa_n piali_n in_o this_o order_n the_o turkish_a force_n appear_v the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n about_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o malta_n upon_o notice_n whereof_o from_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o old_a city_n st._n angelo_n a_o great_a fear_n possess_v the_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o country_n who_o immediate_o betake_v themselves_o with_o what_o they_o have_v to_o the_o fortify_v place_n but_o the_o knight_n soldiers_z and_o other_o warlike_a people_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arms._n the_o grand_a master_n de_fw-fr valette_n cause_v immediate_o all_o the_o water_n on_o the_o island_n to_o be_v poison_v with_o arsenic_n or_o ratsbane_n and_o other_o appropriate_a drug_n and_o muster_v all_o his_o force_n consist_v of_o about_o eight_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fight_a man_n of_o all_o nation_n with_o one_o troop_n of_o banditi_n or_o exile_n of_o cicilia_n who_o behave_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o in_o the_o night_n the_o turk_n go_v out_o with_o a_o rere-guard_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n and_o set_v three_o thousand_o man_n on_o shore_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n thomas_n who_o be_v follow_v continual_o by_o many_o other_o in_o bark_n for_o their_o land_n in_o the_o daytime_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o marshal_n copier_n who_o be_v draw_v thither_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n but_o the_o grand_a master_n command_v he_o at_o last_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n be_v land_a he_o shall_v retreat_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o send_v the_o general_n of_o gio_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o knight_n and_o foot-soldier_n to_o impede_fw-la their_o march._n the_o marshal_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v these_o order_n have_v send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o egaras_n to_o mugaro_n to_o get_v intelligence_n and_o to_o entrap_v one_o turk_n or_o other_o in_o hope_n to_o learn_v some_o news_n but_o this_o prevent_v not_o their_o come_n on_o and_o make_v further_o attempt_n whereby_o after_o many_o flerce_a assault_v make_v upon_o the_o besieged_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n the_o besiege_a at_o last_o be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n when_o in_o a_o lucky_a hour_n they_o receive_v not_o only_a comfort_n but_o fresh_a courage_n by_o the_o come_n of_o don_n alvero_n garcia_n who_o after_o a_o long_a stay_n provide_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o soldier_n come_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o malta_n about_o noon_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o but_o keep_v till_o the_o next_o break_v of_o day_n about_o the_o island_n come_v and_o then_o he_o approach_v with_o his_o fleet_n under_o malta_n by_o a_o place_n call_v melekka_n and_o land_a all_o his_o aid_n in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n but_o go_v back_o himself_o with_o his_o galley_n to_o sicily_n with_o promise_n to_o return_v again_o in_o six_o day_n hereupon_o both_o the_o bassa_n give_v command_v to_o fire_v all_o the_o gun_n against_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o island_n sengle_n and_o immediate_o to_o bring_v they_o on_o board_n the_o ship_n and_o so_o present_o forsake_v their_o trench_n and_o set_v their_o hut_n on_o fire_n sail_v away_o with_o their_o fleet._n the_o bassa_n arrive_v at_o galipolis_n make_v their_o adventure_n know_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n by_o letter_n and_o how_o that_o since_o their_o departure_n from_o constantinople_n they_o have_v lose_v thirty_o thousand_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n together_o the_o grand_a signior_n receive_v this_o letter_n with_o so_o much_o discontent_n that_o he_o throw_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o his_o sword_n have_v no_o luck_n in_o another_o man_n hand_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bassa_n be_v receive_v with_o sign_n of_o great_a honour_n at_o constantinople_n with_o the_o beat_n of_o drum_n and_o sound_a of_o other_o instrument_n the_o pope_n also_o hold_v a_o solemn_a procession_n at_o rome_n wherein_o himself_o in_o person_n assist_v to_o thank_v god_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o deliverance_n of_o malta_n and_o wish_v the_o grand_a master_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o he_o of_o the_o ten_o of_o october_n much_o happiness_n with_o his_o glorious_a victory_n the_o grand_a master_n valette_n cause_v by_o a_o collection_n to_o be_v gather_v at_o lion_n marseiles_n lovorn_n naples_n and_o on_o other_o place_n gunpowder_n saltpetre_n metal_n for_o cast_v gun_n all_o sort_n of_o arm_n mast_n for_o ship_n all_o sort_n of_o necessary_n of_o wood_n and_o iron_n and_o other_o needful_a thing_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o island_n moreover_o it_o be_v conclude_v for_o the_o better_a conveniency_n of_o the_o island_n to_o build_v a_o city_n on_o the_o mountain_n sceberras_fw-la towards_o the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n since_o call_v valette_n thirty_o thousand_o escue_n or_o gold_n crown_n be_v take_v up_o at_o interest_n by_o the_o order_n at_o palermo_n the_o pope_n himself_o give_v to_o that_o end_n five_o thousand_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o send_v thither_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o saltpetre_n with_o a_o masterbuilder_n call_v francois_n laparel_n and_o offer_v the_o grand_a master_n a_o cardinal_n cap_n but_o he_o modest_o refuse_v the_o same_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v towards_o this_o building_n a_o present_a of_o thirty_o thousand_o escue_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thirty_o thousand_o crusado_n and_o the_o french_a king_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o guilder_n then_o immediate_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v set_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o fortification_n and_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n and_o moat_n to_o which_o the_o knight_n themselves_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n and_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n elmo_n where_o only_o before_o a_o ditch_n have_v be_v there_o be_v now_o a_o moat_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o grand_a master_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o bulwark_n st._n john_n after_o many_o benediction_n and_o other_o ceremony_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o this_o city_n whereupon_o the_o masterbuilder_n laparel_n kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o a_o gold_n chain_n with_o a_o medal_n which_o the_o grand_a master_n put_v about_o his_o neck_n under_o this_o stone_n several_a gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n medal_n be_v lay_v for_o a_o everlasting_a mark_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o building_n whereof_o the_o best_a have_v this_o latin_a inscription_n immotam_fw-la colli_n dedit_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v build_v the_o city_n immovable_a upon_o a_o rock_n on_o this_o first_o stone_n letter_n be_v cut_v which_o manifest_v the_o utmost_a danger_n which_o they_o endure_v in_o this_o siege_n with_o the_o happy_a success_n and_o their_o deliverance_n and_o likewise_o the_o occasion_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o building_n with_o a_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n valette_n the_o founder_n the_o same_o grand_a master_n present_v the_o city_n likewise_o with_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v upon_o a_o round_a scutcheon_n a_o field_n or_o charge_v with_o a_o lion_n gules_a after_o which_o ceremony_n all_o the_o gun_n round_o about_o be_v fire_v and_o gold_n and_o silver_n money_n coin_v with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n throw_v