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in_o garden_n there_o be_v three_o inn_n with_o market-place_n round_o about_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v large_a and_o commodious_a it_o be_v inhabit_v altogether_o by_o mahometan_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o christian_n they_o be_v very_o few_o the_o soil_n about_o casbin_n produce_v pistache_n the_o tree_n that_o bear_v they_o be_v never_o big_a than_o a_o walnut-tree_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n old_a the_o great_a quantity_n of_o pistache_n that_o be_v export_v out_o of_o persia_n come_v from_o malavert_n a_o little_a city_n twelve_o league_n from_o ispahan_n towards_o the_o east_n these_o be_v the_o best_a pistache_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o country_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n produce_v they_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o furnish_v all_o persia_n and_o the_o indies_n leave_v casbin_n you_o come_v to_o a_o little_a village_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o inn_n and_o you_o travel_v that_o day_n six_o league_n through_o country_n fertile_a enough_o 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you_o will_v believe_v the_o armenian_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v in_o sultanie_n near_o eight_o hundred_o church_n and_o chapel_n three_o league_n from_o sultanie_n stand_v a_o inn_n and_o a_o league_n far_o a_o great_a town_n call_v ija_n where_o there_o be_v another_o very_a commodious_a inn_n and_o most_o excellent_a wine_n from_o thence_o you_o go_v to_o habar_n a_o ancient_a city_n and_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n but_o very_o much_o ruin_v inhabit_v by_o armenian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n here_o for_o the_o good_a wine_n sake_n the_o traveller_n stay_v to_o recruit_v their_o bottle_n from_o habar_n after_o seven_o hour_n travel_v you_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v partin_n from_o zangan_n to_o partin_n you_o reach_v in_o two_o day_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o fertile_a plain_n where_o there_o be_v several_a other_o village_n it_o be_v not_o above_o three_o league_n broad_a be_v enclose_v on_o each_o side_n to_o the_o east_n and_o west_n with_o a_o row_n of_o 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square_a and_o raise_v like_o a_o terrace_n you_o enter_v into_o it_o through_o a_o large_a gate_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o open_a passage_n where_o stand_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o moullah_n out_o of_o that_o court_n by_o a_o ascent_n of_o brickwork_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o step_n you_o enter_v into_o a_o fair_a court_n which_o be_v also_o raise_v like_o a_o terrace_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o fair_a fountain_n it_o be_v continual_o fill_v by_o little_a pipe_n of_o water_n which_o run_v into_o it_o and_o be_v empty_v by_o other_o that_o carry_v the_o water_n into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a enclosure_n there_o be_v some_o building_n in_o this_o court_n but_o one_o of_o the_o side_n of_o it_o be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o front_n of_o the_o mosque_n which_o be_v no_o displease_a structure_n there_o be_v three_o large_a gate_n belong_v to_o it_o very_o well_o expanded_a according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o country_n with_o a_o brickwall_n before_o about_o 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be_v general_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o port._n but_o the_o captain_n who_o reject_v his_o proposition_n of_o fight_v against_o the_o venetian_n believe_v that_o he_o will_v put_v some_o force_n upon_o they_o sudden_o hoist_v sail_n and_o get_v away_o it_o be_v at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v they_o in_o have_v no_o castle_n then_o build_v to_o command_v they_o the_o grand_a visier_n nettle_v at_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o captain_n as_o a_o affront_n do_v to_o his_o master_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o ship_n can_v come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o without_o any_o let_v or_o molestation_n bethink_v himself_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v keep_v they_o for_o the_o future_a under_o subjection_n of_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o gulf_n in_o such_o a_o part_n where_o the_o vessel_n must_v necessary_o touch_v where_o now_o there_o lie_v great_a cannon_n level_a with_o the_o water_n which_o no_o vessel_n can_v escape_v ever_o since_o the_o convoy_n will_v not_o come_v 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the_o hill_n but_o all_o the_o low_a part_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v inhabit_v only_o by_o the_o european_a christian_n english_a french_a hollander_n and_o italian_n the_o greek_n have_v also_o in_o the_o same_o quarter_n a_o old_a church_n and_o some_o few_o small_a house_n where_o seaman_n make_v merry_a all_o these_o different_a people_n of_o europe_n be_v general_o know_v in_o smyrna_n by_o the_o name_n of_o frank_n every_o nation_n have_v its_o consul_n and_o the_o french_a consul_n have_v two_o vice-consul_n under_o he_o the_o one_o at_o scalanova_n the_o other_o at_o chio._n scalanova_n or_o the_o new_a port_n be_v two_o league_n beyond_o ephesus_n and_o be_v a_o good_a haven_n the_o vessel_n be_v wont_a to_o unlade_v there_o but_o the_o turk_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o any_o long_o for_o that_o place_n be_v the_o dowry_n of_o the_o grand_a signor_n mother_n the_o vice-consul_n agree_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o scalanova_n who_o permit_v the_o transportation_n of_o good_n 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place_n of_o trade_n not_o far_o distant_a the_o best_a grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o olympus_n and_o be_v a_o delicious_a sort_n of_o drink_n the_o country_n between_o nicosia_n and_o famagosta_n produce_v cotton_n of_o which_o there_o grow_v also_o some_o between_o paphos_n and_o limisso_fw-la the_o chief_a place_n where_o the_o silk_n be_v make_v be_v call_v cytherea_n a_o large_a town_n water_v with_o a_o fair_a river_n that_o run_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o venus_n this_o river_n turn_v several_a mill_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a revenue_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v silk_n also_o make_v between_o paphos_n and_o limisso_fw-la upon_o the_o road_n between_o which_o two_o place_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o town_n call_v piscopi_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v several_a aqueduct_n that_o carry_v the_o water_n into_o the_o room_n and_o magazine_n where_o the_o people_n former_o make_v sugar_n but_o since_o the_o island_n be_v take_v from_o the_o venetian_n one_o of_o the_o bassa_n that_o be_v send_v as_o governor_n burn_v up_o all_o the_o sugar_n cane_n in_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o seashore_n near_o limisso_fw-la be_v to_o be_v see_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a garden_n of_o cyprus_n which_o they_o call_v shiti_n to_o which_o there_o belong_v a_o magnificent_a house_n and_o a_o grove_n of_o orange-tree_n it_o be_v build_v by_o a_o rich_a venetian_a who_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o land_n thereabouts_o in_o cyprus_n the_o people_n take_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o bird_n as_o big_a as_o a_o lark_n especial_o near_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o holy_a cross._n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n the_o countrypeople_n of_o the_o adjacent_a village_n make_v themselves_o little_a hut_n in_o the_o field_n where_o usual_o those_o bird_n be_v wont_v to_o light_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o herb_n that_o grow_v there_o which_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o people_n daub_v over_o with_o lime-twig_n but_o this_o they_o never_o do_v but_o when_o the_o north-west_n wind_v blow_n and_o that_o the_o weather_n be_v very_o cold_a for_o with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n they_o never_o take_v any_o these_o bird_n be_v account_v great_a dainty_n by_o the_o venetian_n who_o make_v no_o great_a feast_n in_o carnival-time_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o set_v these_o bird_n upon_o the_o table_n pile_v up_o in_o dish_n like_o a_o pyramid_n they_o buy_v they_o up_o every_o year_n be_v first_o prepare_v fit_a for_o exportation_n by_o the_o people_n who_o have_v pull_v off_o their_o feather_n parboil_v they_o and_o pickle_v they_o up_o in_o barrel_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v they_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o chafing-dish_n between_o two_o dish_n sometime_o there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o barrel_n export_v out_o of_o the_o island_n and_o indeed_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o trade_n the_o poor_a people_n will_v see_v but_o very_o little_a money_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n stand_v a_o church_n of_o the_o same_o name_n upon_o which_o the_o report_n of_o the_o country_n go_v that_o st._n helena_n return_v from_o jerusalem_n leave_v a_o piece_n of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n with_o the_o christian_n of_o cyprus_n who_o build_v a_o church_n there_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o same_o princess_n afterward_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o leucara_n take_v it_o from_o hence_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o their_o church_n where_o i_o see_v it_o the_o piece_n be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o palm_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n set_v in_o a_o great_a cross_n of_o latin_n emboss_v with_o several_a figure_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n there_o be_v a_o archbishop_n and_o three_o suffragans_fw-la the_o archbishop_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o nicosia_n to_o which_o famagosta_n belong_v with_o all_o the_o country_n between_o nicosia_n and_o famagosta_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o nicosia_n and_o all_o the_o village_n round_o he_o have_v a_o house_n about_o a_o league_n from_o nicosia_n where_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o revenue_n lie_v some_o year_n since_o he_o cause_v the_o high_a altar_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v paint_v and_o guild_v be_v a_o neat_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n thus_o the_o archbishop_n have_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n all_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o some_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o paphos_n larneca_n and_o cerines_n the_o greek_n be_v very_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o ceremony_n and_o general_o their_o mass_n be_v very_o long_o upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n they_o rise_v between_o one_o and_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o sing_v matin_n to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o clerk_n that_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n and_o knock_n with_o a_o hammer_n to_o wake_v the_o people_n and_o then_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n christian_n go_v the_o church_n the_o man_n and_o old_a woman_n fail_v not_o to_o go_v as_o be_v more_o zealous_a but_o the_o maid_n and_o young_a woman_n never_o go_v out_o of_o door_n in_o the_o night_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v maronites_n who_o come_v from_o mount_n libanus_n and_o speak_v arabic_n at_o home_n but_o greek_a among_o the_o islander_n they_o follow_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o have_v their_o church_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n be_v no_o wholesome_a air_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spoil_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o locust_n that_o some_o summer_n destroy_v all_o their_o fruit_n and_o corn._n during_o the_o heat_n they_o hover_v in_o the_o air_n which_o they_o will_v darken_v with_o their_o number_n like_o a_o thick_a cloud_n but_o
when_o the_o north_n wind_v blow_n it_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o perish_v there_o be_v in_o cyprus_n three_o sort_n of_o colour_a earth_n a_o grey-black_a a_o red_a and_o a_o yellow_a of_o which_o the_o venetian_n fetch_v away_o great_a quantity_n for_o their_o courser_n sort_n of_o paint_v there_o be_v also_o a_o mine_n of_o white_a alum_n which_o be_v the_o stone_n call_v damiantlius_fw-la it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o ancient_n have_v a_o way_n to_o spin_v this_o alum_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o cotton_n and_o so_o to_o make_v out_o of_o it_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o cloth_n that_o will_v not_o consume_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o only_o be_v the_o more_o perfect_o whiten_v thereby_o the_o indian_n former_o bury_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o king_n decease_v in_o shroud_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o linen_n and_o then_o put_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n find_v the_o body_n all_o reduce_v to_o ash_n but_o the_o cloth_n whole_a out_o of_o which_o they_o take_v the_o ash_n and_o careful_o put_v they_o into_o a_o urn_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o preservation_n when_o the_o bassa_n of_o cyprus_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o view_v the_o fortress_n of_o famagosta_n he_o send_v to_o give_v the_o bey_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o notice_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o governors_n choice_n whether_o he_o will_v give_v he_o admission_n or_o no._n the_o bassa_n hali-giorgi_a be_v a_o comely_a old_a man_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o year_n of_o age_n set_v out_o of_o nicosia_n in_o his_o litter_n with_o about_o two_o hundred_o horse_n when_o he_o be_v come_v within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o famagosta_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n send_v his_o lieutenant_n with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n to_o compliment_v he_o and_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o town_n immediate_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o bassa_n litter_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v along_o with_o he_o above_o eight_o or_o ten_o of_o his_o principal_a officer_n the_o cannon_n roar_v at_o his_o entry_n and_o he_o be_v treat_v magnificent_o but_o he_o lay_v not_o in_o the_o town_n be_v conduct_v back_o by_o the_o same_o party_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o morning_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o october_n we_o set_v sail_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o west-north-west_n wind_n and_o about_o noon_n we_o be_v within_o sight_n of_o famagosta_n into_o which_o place_n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v admit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o venetian_n but_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v discern_v a_o far_o off_o there_o be_v no_o easy_a access_n to_o the_o port_n and_o for_o the_o city_n i_o can_v descry_v no_o part_n of_o it_o the_o four_o by_o break_n of_o day_n we_o get_v sight_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o syria_n cape_n canger_n and_o the_o golf_n of_o antioch_n and_o about_o evening_n we_o arrive_v in_o the_o road_n of_o alexandretta_n from_o thence_o we_o go_v to_o aleppo_n and_o stay_v there_o from_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n to_o the_o thirty_o of_o december_n on_o the_o thirty_o we_o set_v forward_o for_o nineveh_n and_o with_o little_a variation_n of_o the_o road_n which_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v in_o my_o three_o voyage_n from_o paris_n we_o arrive_v the_o second_o day_n of_o february_n at_o moussul_n or_o nineveh_n where_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o fifteen_o till_o the_o kilet_n or_o boat_n of_o the_o country_n can_v be_v get_v ready_a our_o kilet_n carry_v thirty_o passenger_n and_o sixty_o hundred_o of_o aleppo_n weight_n or_o thirty_o three_o thousand_o pound_n of_o paris_n weight_n upon_o which_o the_o tigris_n bear_v we_o from_o moussul_n to_o babylon_n chap._n vii_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o road_n which_o the_o author_n keep_v in_o the_o four_o voyage_n into_o asia_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o passage_n upon_o the_o tigris_n from_o nineveh_n to_o babylon_n the_o fifteen_o of_o february_n we_o put_v off_o from_o moussul_n and_o after_o we_o have_v swim_v six_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o lie_v near_o a_o hot_a bath_n about_o a_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o tigris_n it_o be_v throng_v with_o sick_a people_n that_o come_v thither_o for_o their_o recovery_n we_o keep_v ourselves_o upon_o the_o watch_n all_o night_n but_o for_o all_o we_o can_v do_v the_o arab_n steal_v two_o coverlet_n from_o a_o merchant_n and_o a_o turk_n clothes_n that_o be_v go_v into_o the_o bath_n the_o sixteenth_o after_o we_o have_v row_v about_o five_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o a_o huge_a dam_n it_o be_v 200_o foot_n wide_a and_o make_v a_o fall_n in_o the_o river_n of_o about_o 20_o fathom_n steep_a the_o arabian_n say_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a make_v it_o to_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o darius_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v make_v to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o macedonian_n by_o water_n however_o we_o be_v force_v to_o land_n ourselves_o and_o our_o good_n and_o to_o lade_v they_o upon_o horse_n which_o the_o arab_n bring_v we_o the_o pass_v this_o dam_n be_v worthy_a observation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o wonder_n to_o see_v the_o kilet_n all_o of_o a_o sudden_a fall_n above_o sixscore_o foot_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o leather-bottle_n still_o above_o water_n the_o watermen_n that_o guide_v the_o boat_n tie_v themselves_o and_o their_o oar_n fast_o to_o a_o perch_n bend_v like_o a_o semicircle_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o dam_n that_o render_v tigris_n unnavigable_a the_o kilet_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o expect_v it_o we_o put_v our_o good_n aboard_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o place_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o arab_n if_o they_o perceive_v the_o merchant_n asleep_a cut_v the_o cord_n of_o the_o kilet_n and_o set_v it_o adrift_n swim_v after_o it_o and_o rifle_v away_o what_o they_o please_v the_o seventeen_o after_o three_o hour_n row_v we_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n zab_n that_o empty_v into_o the_o tigris_n upon_o chaldea-side_n half_n a_o league_n above_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o fair_a castle_n of_o brick_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n but_o no_o body_n dwell_v in_o it_o it_o run_v to_o ruin_v we_o be_v twelve_o hour_n that_o day_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o come_v to_o lie_v at_o a_o place_n which_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n where_o we_o make_v great_a fire_n and_o shoot_v off_o our_o musket_n often_o in_o the_o night_n to_o scare_v the_o lion_n the_o eighteen_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o water_n eighteen_o hour_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n upon_o assyria-side_n that_o evening_n the_o arab_n bring_v we_o milk-meat_n and_o fresh_a butter_n they_o swim_v from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o a_o borachio_n under_o their_o stomach_n and_o another_o upon_o their_o head_n wherein_o they_o bring_v their_o commodity_n for_o which_o they_o will_v have_v no_o money_n but_o only_a tobacco_n or_o biscuit_n or_o pepper_n the_o nineteenth_o in_o four_o hour_n time_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o river_n call_v altum-sou_n or_o the_o river_n of_o gold_n it_o flow_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o i_o travel_v by_o the_o side_n of_o it_o for_o three_o day_n together_o return_v from_o tauris_n to_o aleppo_n and_o pass_v the_o tigris_n to_o mesia_n the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a taste_n and_o it_o fall_v into_o tigris_n upon_o assyria-side_n all_o along_o the_o tigris_n on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v great_a store_n of_o bituminous_a spring_n and_o other_o stream_n of_o hot_a water_n that_o smell_v of_o sulphur_n all_o that_o day_n we_o see_v none_o but_o arab_n and_o curd_n march_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n the_o curd_n upon_o mesopotamia_n side_n and_o the_o arab_n upon_o assyria_n side_n they_o be_v at_o war_n and_o both_o side_n march_v in_o very_o good_a order_n the_o young_a man_n go_v foremost_a with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o some_o musket_n but_o several_a half-pike_n next_o to_o they_o their_o wife_n virgin_n and_o child_n with_o their_o cattle_n herd_n and_o camel_n after_o which_o march_v the_o old_a man_n in_o the_o rear_n as_o well_o the_o curd_n as_o the_o arabian_n send_v out_o horseman_n to_o scout_v upon_o the_o high_a ground_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o find_v any_o advantage_n they_o present_o swim_v their_o horse_n over_o the_o river_n and_o fall_v on_o now_o because_o we_o will_v not_o trust_v those_o sort_n of_o people_n we_o row_v nineteen_o hour_n to_o avoid_v '_o they_o the_o twenty_o we_o be_v eleven_o hour_n upon_o the_o tigris_n
and_o come_v to_o lie_v at_o a_o town_n call_v tegrit_v upon_o mesopotamia_n side_n there_o belong_v to_o the_o town_n a_o castle_n half_o ruin_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v still_o some_o handsome_a chamber_n to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o north_n and_o east_n the_o river_n serve_v for_o a_o moat_n but_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o south_n it_o have_v a_o deep_a artificial_a one_o pave_v with_o freestone_n the_o arabian_n say_v that_o former_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o mesopotamia_n though_o it_o be_v command_v by_o two_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o it_o the_o christian_n dwell_v half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n where_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n and_o part_n of_o a_o steeple_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a pile_n of_o building_n the_o twenty-first_a after_o we_o have_v row_v three_o hour_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o town_n upon_o assyria_n side_n which_o be_v call_v amet-el-tour_a from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o person_n that_o lie_v inter_v in_o a_o monastery_n who_o the_o people_n account_v to_o be_v a_o saint_n therefore_o be_v it_o a_o place_n of_o great_a devotion_n among_o they_o so_o that_o great_a number_n of_o votary_n go_v thither_o in_o private_a that_o day_n we_o be_v twelve_o hour_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n the_o twentysecond_a have_v be_v upon_o the_o water_n two_o hour_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a channel_n cut_v out_o of_o tigris_n to_o water_v the_o land_n which_o run_v up_o as_o far_o as_o just_o over-against_o bagdat_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o tigris_n again_o come_v thither_o we_o land_v upon_o chaldea_n side_n by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a turk_n with_o we_o who_o will_v of_o necessity_n perform_v their_o devotion_n at_o a_o place_n call_v samà tra_n in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o mosque_n not_o above_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o river_n to_o which_o many_o mahometan_n pay_v their_o devoirs_fw-fr especial_o indian_n and_o tartar_n who_o believe_v forty_o of_o their_o prophet_n to_o be_v bury_v there_o when_o they_o know_v we_o to_o be_v christian_n they_o will_v not_o permit_v we_o no_o not_o for_o money_n to_o set_v our_o foot_n in_o it_o about_o five_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o mosque_n stand_v a_o tower_n very_o ingenious_o build_v there_o be_v two_o staircase_n without_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o make_v twirl_v like_o a_o periwinkle-shell_n one_o of_o which_o staircase_n be_v build_v deep_a into_o the_o tower_n than_o the_o other_o i_o will_v have_v take_v better_a notice_n of_o it_o can_v i_o have_v be_v permit_v to_o have_v come_v near_a it_o only_o i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o brick_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a half_n a_o league_n from_o thence_o appear_v three_o great_a portal_n that_o look_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o gate_n of_o some_o great_a palace_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o great_a city_n thereabouts_o for_o for_o three_o league_n all_o along_o the_o river_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o ruin_n we_o be_v twelve_o hour_n that_o day_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o twenty-third_a we_o be_v twenty_o hour_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o all_o the_o day_n long_o we_o see_v nothing_o upon_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n but_o pitiful_a hut_n make_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o palm-tree_n where_o live_v certain_a poor_a people_n that_o turn_v the_o wheel_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o water_v the_o neighbour_a ground_n we_o also_o meet_v that_o day_n with_o a_o river_n call_v odoine_v that_o fall_v into_o tigris_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaldea_n the_o twenty-fourth_a we_o be_v twentytwo_a hour_n upon_o the_o water_n together_o never_o stir_v off_o from_o the_o kilet_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o merchant_n have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o kilet_n all_o their_o money_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o merchandize_n give_v they_o to_o the_o countrypeople_n who_o carry_v they_o very_o faithful_o to_o bagdat_n whither_o they_o go_v to_o sell_v their_o own_o commodity_n which_o the_o merchant_n do_v to_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o five_o in_o the_o hundred_o in_o the_o city_n i_o trust_v they_o also_o with_o several_a thing_n of_o which_o they_o give_v i_o a_o very_a good_a account_n as_o they_o do_v to_o other_o be_v content_v with_o a_o small_a matter_n for_o their_o pain_n the_o twenty-fifth_a about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o arrive_v at_o bagdat_n which_o be_v as_o usual_o call_v babylon_n they_o open_v the_o gate_n by_o six_o and_o then_o the_o customer_n come_v to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o merchandise_n and_o to_o search_v the_o merchant_n themselves_o if_o they_o find_v nothing_o about_o they_o they_o let_v the_o merchant_n go_v but_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n about_o they_o which_o ought_v to_o pay_v they_o carry_v the_o person_n to_o the_o customhouse_n where_o they_o write_v down_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o good_n and_o let_v they_o go_v all_o the_o merchandise_n upon_o the_o kilet_n be_v carry_v thither_o also_o which_o the_o merchant_n fetch_v away_o again_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n pay_v the_o custom_n all_o which_o be_v do_v in_o very_o great_a order_n without_o any_o noise_n or_o disturbance_n in_o the_o least_o though_o bagdat_fw-la usual_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o babylon_n yet_o it_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o ancient_a babylon_n whereof_o in_o due_a place_n but_o now_o for_o bagdat_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n bagdat_fw-la be_v a_o city_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o persia_n and_o separate_v from_o mesopotamia_n by_o the_o same_o river_n it_o lie_v in_o 33_o deg._n 15_o min._n of_o elevation_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o arabian_n report_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o one_o of_o their_o calif_n name_v almansour_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegyra_n of_o mahomet_n 145_o and_o of_o christianity_n 762_o or_o thereabouts_o they_o call_v it_o dar-al-sani_a that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o peace_n some_o say_v it_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o a_o hermitage_n that_o stand_v in_o a_o meadow_n where_o the_o city_n now_o stand_v whence_o it_o be_v call_v bagdat_fw-la or_o a_o garden_n bequeath_v about_o forty_o year_n ago_o dig_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o inn_n the_o workman_n find_v a_o body_n entire_a habit_v like_o a_o bishop_n with_o a_o censor_n and_o incense_n by_o he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n several_a cell_n of_o religious_a house_n show_v themselves_o which_o make_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o where_o bagdat_n be_v build_v there_o be_v ancient_o a_o great_a monastery_n with_o several_a house_n where_o the_o christian_n inhabit_v the_o city_n be_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n long_o and_o sev'n_o or_o eight_o hundred_o broad_a and_o can_v possible_o be_v above_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o brick_n and_o terrace_v in_o some_o place_n with_o large_a tower_n like_o bastion_n upon_o all_o these_o tower_n there_o be_v mount_v about_o sixty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o big_a whereof_o carry_v not_o above_o a_o five_o or_o six_o pound_n ball._n the_o moat_n be_v wide_a and_o about_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n deep_a there_o be_v not_o above_o four_o gate_n three_o upon_o the_o landside_n and_o one_o upon_o the_o river_n which_o you_o must_v cross_v over_o a_o bridge_n of_o thirty-three_a boat_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o about_o the_o breadth_n of_o one_o boat_n the_o castle_n be_v in_o the_o city_n near_o to_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n call_v el-maazan_a upon_o the_o north_n side_n it_o be_v partly_o build_v upon_o the_o river_n encompass_v only_o with_o a_o single_a wall_n terrace_v in_o some_o place_n and_o adorn_v with_o little_a tower_n upon_o which_o be_v plant_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o cannon_n but_o without_o carriage_n the_o moat_n be_v narrow_a and_o not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o fathom_n deep_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o drawbridge_n before_o the_o gate_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o janissary_n command_v by_o a_o aga._n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o bassa_n who_o be_v general_o a_o vizier_n his_o house_n be_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n make_v a_o fair_a show_n and_o he_o have_v always_o ready_a at_o command_n six_o or_o sev'n_o hundred_o horse_n there_o be_v also_o a_o aga_n that_o command_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o spahi_n they_o have_v beside_o another_o sort_n of_o cavalry_n which_o be_v call_v ginguliler_n that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n of_o courage_n command_v by_o two_o aga_n
great_a town_n magar_n gazer_n and_o gorno_n at_o this_o last_o place_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n meet_v together_o where_o be_v also_o three_o castle_n to_o be_v see_v one_o upon_o the_o point_n where_o the_o two_o river_n meet_v which_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o where_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o balsara_n then_o command_v the_o second_o upon_o chaldea_n side_n and_o the_o three_o upon_o arabia_n side_n though_o the_o custom_n be_v there_o exact_o demand_v and_o pay_v yet_o they_o never_o search_v any_o person_n the_o tide_n come_v up_o to_o that_o place_n so_o that_o have_v but_o fifteen_o league_n to_o balsara_n we_o get_v thither_o in_o sev'n_a hour_n have_v both_o wind_n and_o tide_n all_o the_o country_n between_o bagdat_n and_o balsara_n be_v intercut_a and_o part_v by_o dikes_n like_o the_o low_a country_n the_o two_o city_n lie_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n be_v store_v with_o large_a meadow_n and_o excellent_a pasturage_n where_o be_v breed_v infinite_a number_n of_o beast_n especial_o mare_n and_o bufalo_n the_o female_a bufalo_n go_n twelve_o month_n and_o yield_v so_o much_o milk_n that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o will_v give_v two_o and_o twenty_o pint_n and_o there_o be_v so_o large_a a_o quantity_n of_o butter_n make_v that_o in_o some_o village_n upon_o the_o tigris_n we_o see_v sometime_o five_o and_o twenty_o sometime_o twenty_o bark_n lade_v with_o butter_n which_o the_o people_n sell_v all_o along_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n as_o well_o upon_o arabia_n as_o persia_n side_n half_n the_o way_n between_o bagdat_n and_o balsara_n we_o perceive_v several_a pavilion_n set_v up_o in_o the_o meadow_n along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n upon_o enquiry_n we_o hear_v that_o the_o tefterdar_n be_v come_v from_o constantinople_n to_o gather_v the_o grand_a signor_n duty_n be_v for_o from_o bagdat_n to_o gorno_n for_o all_o the_o bufalo_n as_o well_o male_a as_o female_a there_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v a_o piastre_n and_o a_o quarter_n for_o every_o head_n once_o a_o year_n which_o be_v worth_a yearly_a to_o the_o grand_a signior_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o piastre_n every_o mare_n also_o pay_v two_o piastre_n every_o sheep_n ten_o sous_fw-fr which_o if_o the_o country_n people_n be_v not_o very_o cunning_a will_v be_v worth_a fifty_o thousand_o piastre_n more_o than_o it_o be_v after_o this_o we_o come_v to_o gorno_n a_o fortress_n upon_o the_o point_n where_o the_o two_o river_n meet_v beside_o two_o other_o small_a castle_n upon_o each_o side_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v without_o leave_n upon_o the_o fort_n of_o gorno_n which_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o cannon_n we_o see_v the_o prince_n of_o balsara_n son_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o fort._n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o account_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v take_v but_o though_o they_o be_v very_o exact_a in_o search_v the_o bark_n they_o be_v very_o civil_a for_o they_o search_v no_o body_n however_o lest_o any_o good_n shall_v be_v hide_v between_o the_o plank_n of_o the_o ship_n over_o which_o they_o general_o throw_v faggot_n and_o cane_n the_o customer_n bring_v a_o great_a pierce_a with_o which_o they_o bear_v the_o side_n of_o the_o bark_n quite_o through_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o conceal_a good_n the_o good_n be_v register_v at_o gorno_n but_o the_o custom_n be_v always_o pay_v at_o balsara_n according_a to_o the_o account_n give_v from_o the_o fort._n the_o same_o day_n enter_v into_o the_o channel_n that_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o euphrates_n to_o balsara_n we_o meet_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o holland_n factory_a take_v his_o pleasure_n in_o a_o boat_n cover_v with_o scarlet_n who_o take_v i_o with_o he_o to_o balsara_n balsara_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la two_o league_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n which_o be_v former_o call_v teredon_n and_o ancient_o stand_v in_o the_o desert_n to_o which_o the_o water_n be_v former_o convey_v out_o of_o euphrates_n in_o a_o brick_n channel_n still_o to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o ruin_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a city_n from_o whence_o the_o arabian_n fetch_v away_o the_o brick_n and_o sell_v they_o at_o balsara_n the_o city_n of_o balsara_n be_v half_a a_o league_n from_o euphrates_n which_o the_o arabian_n in_o their_o language_n call_v shetel-areb_a or_o the_o river_n of_o araebia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n have_v make_v a_o channel_n to_o it_o about_o half_a a_o league_n long_o which_o bear_v vessel_n of_o 150_o tun_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o fort_n so_o that_o no_o vessel_n can_v get_v into_o the_o fort_n without_o leave_n the_o sea_n be_v above_o fifteen_o league_n off_o but_o the_o tide_n come_v up_o to_o the_o channel_n and_o fill_v the_o river_n other_o fifteen_o league_n upward_o beyond_o gorno_n the_o country_n be_v so_o low_a that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o a_o dam_n that_o run_v along_o the_o seashore_n it_o will_v often_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v drown_v the_o dam_n be_v above_o a_o league_n in_o length_n and_o build_v all_o of_o freestone_n so_o strong_a that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wave_n can_v do_v they_o no_o injury_n though_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o a_o boisterous_a sea_n it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o balsara_n belong_v to_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o desert_n and_o have_v no_o commerce_n with_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n for_o those_o people_n be_v content_v to_o eat_v their_o own_o date_n have_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o they_o only_o live_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n all_o along_o the_o gulf_n on_o each_o side_n for_o from_o balsara_n to_o the_o river_n indus_n for_o above_o six_o hundred_o league_n together_o and_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n to_o mascaté_n the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o eat_v rice_n but_o live_v upon_o date_n and_o saltfish_n dry_v in_o the_o wind_n the_o cow_n eat_v no_o grass_n and_o though_o they_o go_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n they_o find_v little_a or_o nothing_o among_o the_o bush_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v but_o every_o morning_n before_o they_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o field_n and_o when_o they_o return_v home_o they_o give_v they_o head_n of_o fish_n and_o date-nut_n boil_v together_o the_o turk_n have_v have_v war_n with_o the_o arabian_n take_v balsara_n and_o yet_o because_o the_o arabian_n always_o hover_v about_o the_o town_n and_o make_v booty_n of_o all_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o they_o that_o the_o arab_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v all_o the_o desert_n till_o within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o turk_n shall_v remain_v peaceable_a master_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o have_v a_o bassa_n for_o governor_n but_o this_o treaty_n endure_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o citadel_n call_v aushel_n bassa_n or_o the_o bassa_n court_n which_o the_o turk_n build_v so_o that_o the_o garrison_n be_v turk_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n arabian_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v curb_v they_o ofttimes_o quarrel_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o come_v to_o blow_n thereupon_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o desert_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o besiege_v the_o bassa_n in_o the_o fortress_n at_o length_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o agreement_n make_v but_o that_o one_o party_n or_o other_o take_v a_o occasion_n present_o to_o break_v it_o there_o be_v one_o bassa_n who_o name_n be_v aiud_v who_o after_o many_o contest_v and_o revolt_n which_o have_v almost_o tire_v he_o resolve_v to_o rid_v himself_o of_o the_o trouble_n and_o sell_v his_o government_n for_o forty_o thousand_o piastre_n to_o a_o rich_a lord_n in_o the_o country_n who_o present_o raise_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o soldier_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o awe_n this_o great_a man_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o efrasias_n bassa_n be_v the_o grandfather_n of_o hussen_n bassa_n who_o be_v governor_n at_o the_o time_n when_o i_o pass_v through_o before_o this_o efrasias_n throw_v off_o the_o turkish_a voak_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o balsara_n as_o for_o the_o bassa_n that_o sell_v his_o government_n he_o no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o constantinople_n but_o he_o be_v strangle_v but_o after_o amurath_n have_v take_v bagdat_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o balsara_n be_v glad_a to_o feed_v he_o continual_o with_o present_n that_o chief_o consist_v in_o horse_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a in_o that_o country_n the_o
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country_n from_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o league_n together_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o these_o tree_n nor_o do_v any_o one_o dare_v to_o touch_v a_o date_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v for_o every_o tree_n three_z fourth_n of_o a_o larin_n or_o nine_o sous_fw-fr french_a the_o profit_n which_o the_o prince_n make_v upon_o money_n proceed_v from_o this_o that_o the_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o abroad_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v their_o real_n to_o his_o mint_n where_o they_o be_v coin_v and_o convert_v into_o larin_n which_o be_v worth_a to_o he_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o for_o his_o horse_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o travel_v or_o handsome_o shape_v for_o there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v travel_v thirty_o hour_n together_o and_o never_o draw_v bit_n especial_o the_o mare_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o palm-tree_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n 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off_o before_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n there_o be_v at_o balsara_n a_o cady_n that_o administer_v justice_n and_o who_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o command_v there_o in_o the_o city_n be_v also_o three_o sort_n of_o christian_n jacobite_n nestorian_n and_o christian_n of_o st._n john_n there_o be_v also_o a_o house_n of_o italian_a carmelites_n and_o there_o be_v a_o house_n of_o portugal_n austin-friar_n but_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o town_n ever_o since_o their_o countryman_n quit_v the_o trade_n the_o christian_n of_o st._n john_n be_v very_o numerous_a at_o balsara_n and_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o who_o ancient_o live_v by_o the_o river_n of_o jordan_n where_o st._n john_n baptise_a and_o from_o who_o they_o take_v their_o name_n but_o since_o the_o time_n that_o mahomet_n conquer_v palestine_n though_o mahomet_n former_o give_v they_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o letter_n of_o privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v molest_v nevertheless_o they_o that_o succeed_v the_o false_a prophet_n resolve_v to_o extirpate_v they_o all_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o ruin_v their_o church_n burn_v their_o book_n and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n upon_o their_o person_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o mesopotamia_n and_o chaldea_n and_o for_o some_o time_n they_o be_v under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o babylon_n from_o who_o they_o separate_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n ago_o then_o they_o remove_v into_o persia_n and_o arabia_n and_o the_o town_n round_o about_o balsara_n as_o souter_n despoul_n rumez_n bitoum_n mono_n endecan_n calufabat_n aveza_n dega_n dorech_n masquel_n gumar_n carianous_a balsara_n onezer_n zech_n loza_n nor_o do_v they_o inhabit_v city_n or_o village_n by_o which_o there_o do_v not_o run_v a_o river_n and_o many_o of_o their_o bishop_n have_v assure_v i_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o all_o the_o forego_n place_n make_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o family_n there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o who_o be_v merchant_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v tradesman_n especial_o goldsmith_n joiner_n and_o lock-smith_n their_o creed_n be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o foul_a error_n the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n call_v they_o sabbi_n a_o people_n that_o have_v forsake_v their_o own_o religion_n to_o take_v up_o a_o new_a one_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o call_v themselves_o mendai_n jahia_n or_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n from_o who_o as_o they_o ascertain_v we_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o faith_n their_o book_n and_o their_o tradition_n every_o year_n they_o celebrate_v a_o feast_n for_o about_o five_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o go_v in_o troop_n to_o their_o bishop_n who_o baptise_v they_o according_a to_o the_o baptism_n of_o st._n john_n they_o never_o baptise_v but_o in_o river_n and_o only_o upon_o sunday_n but_o before_o they_o go_v to_o the_o river_n they_o carry_v the_o infant_n to_o church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n who_o read_v certain_a prayer_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n from_o thence_o they_o carry_v the_o child_n to_o the_o river_n with_o a_o train_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o together_o with_o the_o bishop_n go_v up_o to_o the_o knee_n in_o water_n then_o the_o bishop_n read_v again_o certain_a prayer_n out_o of_o a_o book_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n which_o do_v he_o sprinkle_v the_o infant_n three_o time_n say_v beesmebrad_n er-rabi_a kaddemin_n akreri_fw-la menhal_fw-mi el_fw-es jennet_n alli_n koulli_n kralek_n or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n first_o and_o last_o of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o paradise_n the_o high_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n read_v something_o again_o in_o his_o book_n while_o the_o godfather_n plunge_v the_o child_n all_o over_o in_o the_o water_n after_o which_o they_o go_v all_o
to_o the_o parent_n house_n to_o feast_v if_o any_o tax_v their_o baptism_n for_o insufficient_a in_o regard_n the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o divinity_n be_v not_o name_v therein_o they_o can_v make_v no_o rational_a defence_n for_o themselves_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n only_o they_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o spirit_n and_o word_n of_o the_o eternal_a father_n they_o be_v so_o blind_a as_o to_o believe_v the_o angel_n gabriel_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n beget_v upon_o light_n yet_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n yet_o they_o confess_v he_o become_v man_n to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o virgin_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o water_n of_o a_o certain_a fountain_n which_o she_o drink_v of_o they_o believe_v he_o be_v crucify_v by_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o rise_v the_o three_o day_n and_o that_o his_o soul_n ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n his_o body_n remain_v on_o earth_n but_o like_o the_o mahometan_n they_o corrupt_v their_o faith_n by_o say_v that_o christ_n vanish_v when_o the_o jew_n come_v to_o take_v he_o and_o that_o he_o delude_v their_o cruelty_n with_o his_o shadow_n in_o the_o eucharist_n they_o make_v use_v of_o meal_n or_o flower_n knead_v up_o with_o wine_n and_o oil_n for_o say_v they_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o two_o principal_a part_n flesh_n and_o blood_n the_o flower_n and_o the_o wine_n do_v most_o perfect_o represent_v they_o beside_o that_o christ_n at_o his_o supper_n make_v use_v of_o wine_n only_o and_o not_o of_o water_n they_o add_v oil_n to_o signify_v the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o his_o favour_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o love_n and_o charity_n towards_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n to_o make_v this_o wine_n they_o take_v grape_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n zebibe_v and_o cast_v water_n upon_o they_o let_v they_o steep_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n the_o same_o wine_n they_o use_v for_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o cup._n they_o make_v use_v of_o raisin_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v than_o wine_n the_o persian_n especial_o the_o arabian_n under_o who_o government_n they_o live_v not_o permit_v nor_o indeed_o allow_v they_o the_o use_n of_o it_o of_o all_o people_n that_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n there_o be_v none_o so_o opposite_a to_o other_o religion_n as_o these_o persian_n and_o arabian_n about_o balsara_n the_o word_n of_o their_o consecration_n be_v no_o other_o than_o certain_a long_a prayer_n which_o they_o make_v to_o praise_v and_o thank_v god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n blessing_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n never_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o at_o all_o necessary_a because_o god_n know_v their_o intention_n after_o all_o the_o ceremony_n be_v end_v the_o priest_n take_v the_o bread_n and_o have_v eat_v some_o of_o it_o distributes_z the_o rest_n to_o the_o people_n as_o to_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n when_o any_o one_o die_v who_o have_v a_o son_n they_o choose_v he_o in_o his_o place_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o son_n they_o take_v the_o next_o akin_a that_o be_v most_o capable_a and_o best_a instruct_v in_o their_o religion_n they_o that_o make_v the_o election_n say_v several_a prayer_n over_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v if_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n after_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o ordain_v other_o he_o ought_v to_o fast_o six_o day_n during_o which_o time_n he_o continual_o repeat_v certain_a prayer_n over_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v priest_n who_o also_o for_o his_o part_n fast_n and_o pray_v all_o the_o say_a time_n and_o whereas_o i_o say_v the_o father_n succeed_v the_o son_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o among_o the_o christian_n in_o those_o part_n both_o bishop_n and_o priest_n marry_v as_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n only_o if_o their_o first_o wife_n die_v they_o can_v marry_v another_o unless_o she_o be_v a_o virgin_n moreover_o they_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o ecclesiastical_a function_n must_v be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o bishop_n or_o priest_n and_o their_o mother_n must_v have_v be_v always_o virgin_n when_o they_o be_v marry_v all_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n wear_v their_o hair_n long_o and_o a_o little_a cross_n wrought_v with_o a_o needle_n when_o there_o be_v any_o wedding_n to_o be_v the_o kindred_n and_o person_n invite_v go_v together_o with_o the_o bridegroom_n to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o bride_n live_v thither_o come_v the_o bishop_n also_o and_o approach_v the_o bride_n who_o be_v sit_v under_o a_o canopy_n he_o ask_v she_o if_o she_o be_v a_o virgin_n if_o she_o answer_v that_o she_o be_v so_o he_o make_v she_o confirm_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o the_o guest_n and_o send_v his_o wife_n with_o some_o other_o skilful_a woman_n to_o make_v a_o inspection_n if_o they_o find_v she_o to_o be_v a_o virgin_n the_o bishop_n wife_n return_v and_o make_v oath_n of_o it_o and_o then_o they_o all_o go_v to_o the_o river_n where_o the_o bishop_n re-baptizes_a the_o couple_n to_o be_v marry_v then_o they_o return_v towards_o the_o house_n and_o make_v a_o stop_n before_o they_o come_v quite_o near_o it_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v the_o bride_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o lead_v she_o seven_o time_n from_o the_o company_n to_o the_o house_n the_o bishop_n follow_v they_o every_o time_n and_o read_v certain_a prayer_n after_o that_o they_o go_v into_o the_o house_n and_o the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n place_v themselves_o under_o the_o canopy_n where_o they_o set_v their_o shoulder_n one_o against_o another_o and_o the_o bishop_n read_v again_o cause_v they_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o 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mahometan_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o inspection_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v not_o be_v deceive_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o young_a girl_n in_o awe_n as_o to_o what_o they_o believe_v touch_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n they_o say_v that_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n undertrk_v to_o create_v the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o command_n which_o god_n give_v he_o take_v along_o with_o he_o three_o hundred_o thirty-six_a thousand_o demon_n and_o make_v the_o earth_n so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v but_o to_o sow_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o reap_v at_o night_n that_o the_o same_o angel_n teach_v adam_n to_o plant_v and_o sow_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a science_n moreover_o that_o the_o same_o angel_n make_v the_o seven_o low_a sphere_n the_o least_o whereof_o reach_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o heaven_n do_v all_o contrive_a one_o within_o another_o that_o all_o these_o sphere_n be_v of_o different_a metal_n the_o first_o 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man_n can_v think_v upon_o any_o thing_n needful_a for_o they_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v therein_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o have_v accomplish_v so_o great_a a_o work_n i_o find_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o be_v altogether_o grieve_v when_o god_n demand_v the_o cause_n the_o angel_n gabriel_n answer_v my_o god_n and_o father_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o afflict_v i_o because_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o world_n as_o i_o have_v do_v i_o foresee_v that_o there_o will_v come_v into_o it_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o jew_n turk_n idolater_n and_o other_o infidel_n enemy_n of_o your_o name_n who_o will_v be_v unworthy_a to_o eat_v and_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o our_o labour_n to_o who_o god_n thus_o reply_v never_o grieve_v my_o son_n there_o shall_v live_v in_o this_o world_n which_o thou_o have_v build_v certain_a christian_n of_o st._n john_n who_o shall_v be_v my_o friend_n and_o shall_v be_v all_o 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the_o heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o if_o you_o set_v a_o candle_n by_o it_o in_o the_o night_n you_o may_v read_v two_o hundred_o pace_n off_o in_o your_o bed_n by_o the_o reflection_n from_o lion_n i_o ride_v to_o marseilles_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o ligorn_v the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1664._o in_o a_o small_a bark_n but_o be_v scare_v by_o a_o great_a vessel_n that_o we_o see_v off_o at_o sea_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o port_n of_o agaïe_n two_o league_n from_o frejus_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o pitiful_a fort_n with_o two_o or_o three_o house_n there_o we_o also_o go_v ashore_o and_o see_v a_o garden_n the_o alley_n of_o which_o be_v distinguish_v with_o row_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n tree_n which_o look_v as_o green_a in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n as_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n with_o several_a other_o curiosity_n after_o the_o mode_n of_o italy_n we_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v aboard_o again_o but_o we_o perceive_v another_o vessel_n make_v into_o the_o same_o port_n with_o full_a sail._n it_o be_v a_o vessel_n which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o foreign_a office_n at_o toulon_n have_v set_v out_o to_o force_v all_o ship_n that_o be_v bind_v into_o italy_n to_o pay_v certain_a custom_n which_o those_o of_o marseilles_n will_v not_o pay_v when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o toulon_n thereupon_o foresee_v that_o there_o will_v be_v mischief_n do_v i_o call_v for_o my_o little_a chest_n that_o contain_v my_o good_n of_o great_a value_n carry_v some_o part_n myself_o and_o give_v the_o rest_n to_o one_o of_o my_o most_o trusty_a servant_n think_v to_o have_v skip_v into_o a_o genoa_n bark_n that_o lie_v hard_o by_o we_o but_o instead_o of_o leap_v a-board_o i_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tumult_n i_o have_v perish_v without_o relief_n have_v i_o not_o by_o good_a fortune_n lay_v hold_v of_o a_o cable_n and_o redeem_v myself_o at_o what_o time_n one_o of_o my_o servant_n lucky_o come_v to_o my_o aid_n with_o much_o ado_n draw_v i_o up_o safe_a again_o have_v escape_v this_o danger_n i_o get_v ashore_o with_o such_o of_o my_o servant_n as_o i_o have_v about_o i_o and_o meet_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o frontignan_n that_o carry_v languedoc-wine_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n i_o hire_v he_o for_o ligorn_n and_o set_v sail_n we_o first_o touch_v villa-franca_a and_o afterward_o at_o monaco_n at_o monaco_n i_o go_v ashore_o and_o go_v to_o wait_v upon_o madam_n the_o princess_n who_o show_v i_o the_o rarity_n in_o the_o castle_n among_o the_o rest_n several_a piece_n of_o extraordinary_a paint_n several_a piece_n of_o clockwork_n and_o goldsmiths-work_n but_o among_o all_o her_o curiosity_n she_o show_v i_o two_o piece_n of_o crystal_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o two_o fist_n each_o in_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v above_o a_o glass_n full_a of_o water_n in_o the_o other_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o moss_n which_o be_v close_v in_o by_o nature_n when_o the_o crystal_n first_o congeal_v monaco_n be_v a_o castle_n situate_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n advance_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o advantage_n together_o with_o other_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o art_n and_o nature_n render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a fort_n in_o italy_n the_o next_o day_n find_v the_o frontignan-vessel_n to_o be_v deep-laden_a and_o that_o it_o make_v little_a way_n i_o take_v a_o faluke_n and_o keep_v along_o by_o the_o shoar_n which_o be_v most_o pleasant_o adorn_v with_o beautiful_a village_n and_o house_n as_o far_o as_o savona_n where_o i_o change_v my_o faluke_n to_o complete_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o way_n which_o i_o have_v to_o genoa_n half_n the_o way_n we_o do_v very_o well_o but_o the_o wind_n rise_v we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o to_o a_o great_a town_n where_o we_o land_v and_o from_o thence_o have_v but_o nine_o mile_n i_o get_v in_o good_a time_n by_o horse_n to_o genoa_n there_o can_v be_v no_o prospect_n certain_o more_o please_a than_o that_o nine_o mile_n ride_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n you_o see_v nothing_o but_o a_o continue_a row_n of_o magnificent_a building_n and_o lovely_a garden_n on_o the_o other_o a_o calm_a shoar_n upon_o which_o the_o wave_n seem_v not_o to_o beat_v but_o love_o to_o kiss_v arrive_v at_o genoa_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o servant_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o day_n i_o embark_v for_o ligorn_n where_o we_o arrive_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n from_o ligorn_n i_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o florence_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o grand_a duke_n by_o who_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o chamber_n where_o i_o find_v no_o body_n attend_v but_o one_o mute_a who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n serve_v his_o highness_n and_o i_o observe_v that_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o by_o sign_n as_o perfect_o as_o if_o the_o mute_n have_v have_v his_o speech_n and_o hear_v so_o that_o whenever_o the_o duke_n send_v he_o into_o his_o closet_n for_o any_o paper_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o never_o fail_v to_o bring_v the_o right_n after_o i_o have_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o the_o duke_n he_o send_v i_o a_o noble_a present_n of_o wine_n and_o fruit_n but_o that_o which_o i_o value_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o case_n of_o medicament_n and_o counter-poison_n in_o the_o composition_n whereof_o the_o italian_n be_v very_o exquisite_a and_o yet_o they_o do_v i_o no_o service_n for_o when_o i_o come_v into_o the_o hot_a country_n their_o fermentation_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o all_o the_o oil_n and_o treacle_n break_v their_o several_a box_n that_o i_o can_v save_v nothing_o of_o that_o precious_a present_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o twenty-sixth_a of_o march_n 1664_o i_o embark_v with_o all_o my_o servant_n in_o a_o dutch_a vessel_n call_v the_o justice_n the_o twentyseventh_a we_o stay_v in_o the_o road_n expect_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o eleven_o ship_n two_o man_n of_o war_n and_o nine_o merchantmen_a four_o of_o which_o be_v bind_v for_o smyrna_n three_o for_o ancona_n and_o two_o for_o venice_n about_o seven_o that_o evening_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o all_o that_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v favourable_a but_o blow_v hard_a and_o veer_v often_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o two_o of_o our_o fleet_n separate_v from_o we_o steer_v between_o the_o isle_n of_o elbe_n and_o corsica_n while_o we_o keep_v on_o between_o the_o isle_n of_o elba_n and_o italy_n the_o twenty-eighth_a by_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o find_v ourselves_o between_o porto_n ferraro_n and_o piombino_n and_o it_o be_v fair_a wether_n we_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o those_o two_o place_n from_o thence_o we_o steer_v between_o two_o land_n the_o one_o call_v palmajela_n the_o other_o be_v nameless_a about_o six_o hour_n after_o we_o see_v portolongone_n afterward_o at_o a_o distance_n we_o descry_v monte-christo_a a_o hour_n after_o noon_n we_o discover_v castiglon-sore_a 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it_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o many_o place_n the_o capital_a city_n whereof_o which_o some_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n be_v of_o a_o moderate_a compass_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a observation_n in_o it_o only_o a_o league_n from_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a city_n which_o have_v be_v two_o league_n in_o circuit_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o tower_n all_o of_o burn_a brick_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o wall_n stand_v there_o be_v also_o several_a letter_n in_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v cement_v into_o the_o wall_n but_o neither_o turk_n persian_n nor_o arabian_n can_v understand_v they_o the_o city_n be_v round_o seat_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o the_o native_n say_v be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n chap._n v._o the_o road_n from_o aleppo_n to_o ispahan_n through_o the_o small_a desert_n and_o through_o kengavar_n i_o will_v describe_v this_o road_n as_o if_o i_o be_v to_o return_v from_o ispahan_n to_o aleppo_n this_o road_n lie_v through_o kengavar_n bagdat_fw-fr and_o anna_n where_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o desert_n which_o i_o call_v the_o little_a desert_n because_o you_o get_v over_o it_o in_o far_o less_o time_n than_o the_o great_a desert_n that_o extend_v southwards_o to_o arabia_n the_o happy_a and_o where_o you_o may_v often_o find_v water_n all_o the_o whole_a journey_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n euphrates_n a_o man_n that_o be_v well_o mount_v may_v ride_v this_o way_n from_o ispahan_n to_o aleppo_n in_o three_o and_o thirty_o day_n as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o perhaps_o in_o less_o if_o the_o arabian_a who_o you_o take_v for_o your_o guide_n at_o bagdat_n know_v the_o short_a cut_n through_o the_o wilderness_n the_o horse_n caravan_n travel_v from_o ispahan_n to_o kengavar_n be_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n upon_o the_o road_n but_o be_v well_o mount_v ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o a_o company_n you_o may_v ride_v it_o in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n the_o country_n through_o which_o you_o travel_v be_v very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o rice_n it_o produce_v also_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o good_a wine_n especial_o about_o kengavar_n which_o be_v a_o large_a town_n and_o well_o people_v from_o kengavar_n to_o bagdat_n i_o be_v ten_o day_n upon_o the_o road._n the_o country_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a but_o very_o stony_a in_o some_o part_n and_o it_o consist_v in_o plain_n and_o small_a hill_n there_o be_v not_o a_o mountain_n in_o all_o the_o road._n now_o for_o a_o man_n that_o travel_v quick_a the_o road_n lie_v thus_o from_o ispahan_n to_o consar_n from_o consar_n to_o comba_n from_o comba_n to_o oranguié_fw-fr from_o oranguié_fw-fr to_o nahoüand_v from_o nahoüand_n to_o kengavar_n fron_n kengavar_n to_o sahana_n from_o sahana_n to_o polisha_n or_o the_o bridge-royal_a be_v a_o great_a stone_n bridge_n from_o polisha_n to_o maidacht_n from_o maidacht_v to_o erounabad_n from_o erounabad_n to_o conaguy_a from_o conaguy_a to_o caslisciren_n from_o caslisciren_n to_o jengui-conaguy_a from_o jengui-conaguy_a to_o caser_v from_o caser_v to_o charaban_n from_o charaban_n to_o bourous_a from_o bourous_a to_o bagdat_fw-la there_o be_v some_o who_o instead_o of_o pass_v through_o kengavar_n take_v amadan_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o persia_n in_o their_o way_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o to_o toucheré_fw-la but_o the_o way_n be_v long_o and_o according_a to_o the_o road_n which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o you_o be_v to_o leave_v amadan_n to_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n between_o sahana_n and_o polisha_n you_o leave_v the_o only_a high_a mountain_n in_o all_o the_o road_n to_o the_o north._n it_o be_v as_o steep_v and_o as_o straight_o as_o a_o wall_n and_o as_o high_a as_o you_o can_v see_v you_o may_v observe_v the_o figure_n of_o man_n clad_v like_o priest_n with_o surplice_n and_o censor_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o yet_o neither_o can_v the_o native_n tell_v you_o nor_o any_o person_n imagine_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o sculpture_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n run_v a_o river_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n about_o a_o day_n journey_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o little_a city_n who_o situation_n the_o stream_n that_o water_n it_o the_o good_a fruit_n that_o grow_v there_o and_o particular_o the_o excellent_a wine_n which_o it_o afford_v render_v a_o most_o pleasant_a mansion_n the_o persian_n believe_v that_o alexander_n when_o he_o return_v from_o babylon_n die_v in_o this_o place_n whatever_o other_o have_v write_v that_o he_o die_v at_o babylon_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n from_o this_o city_n to_o bagdat_n be_v a_o country_n of_o date_n
arrive_v upon_o easter-eve_n and_o as_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n the_o great_a gun_n go_v off_o round_o the_o city_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o resurrection_n at_o rome_n we_o all_o separate_v according_a as_o our_o business_n lead_v we_o chap._n vi_o another_o road_n from_o constantinople_n to_o ispahan_n by_o the_o euxin_n or_o black_a sea_n with_o some_o remark_n upon_o the_o principal_a city_n thereabouts_o there_o be_v three_o road_n yet_o remain_v lead_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o persia_n or_o the_o indies_n that_o of_o constantinople_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n that_o of_o warsovia_n cross_v the_o same_o sea_n at_o trebisond_n and_o that_o of_o moscow_n down_o the_o volga_n which_o have_v be_v ample_o describe_v by_o olearius_n secretary_n to_o the_o embassy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v describe_v the_o way_n from_o constantinople_n all_o along_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o that_o from_o warsovia_n not_o know_v any_o person_n that_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v any_o thing_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o principal_a place_n that_o lie_v upon_o that_o sea_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o europe_n as_o of_o asia_n with_o the_o just_a distance_n of_o one_o place_n from_o another_o the_o principal_a city_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o europe_n from_o constantinople_n to_o varna_n they_o count_v it_o two_o hundred_o mile_n four_o of_o which_o make_v a_o alman_n league_n mile_n 200_o from_o varna_n to_o balshinké_v mile_n 36_o from_o belshinké_v to_o bengali_a mile_n 70_o from_o bengali_a to_o constance_n mile_n 60_o from_o constance_n to_o queli_n mile_n 25_o near_a to_o this_o city_n of_o queli_n the_o great_a arm_n of_o danow_n throw_v itself_o into_o the_o black_a sea_n here_o be_v the_o grand_a fishery_n for_o sturgeon_n from_o queli_n to_o aquerman_n mile_n 50_o the_o 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traveller_n their_o church_n be_v better_o set_v out_o then_o they_o be_v heretofore_o they_o spare_v no_o cost_n to_o adorn_v the_o choir_n and_o the_o altar_n you_o tread_v upon_o rich_a carpet_n and_o for_o the_o structure_n and_o embellishment_n of_o it_o they_o employ_v the_o best_a workman_n and_o the_o choice_a material_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o choir_n there_o be_v usual_o a_o ascent_n of_o five_o or_o six_o step_n nor_o be_v there_o above_o one_o altar_n in_o any_o church_n upon_o which_o they_o set_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n before_o they_o set_v the_o chalice_n where_o the_o wine_n be_v when_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o ceremony_n be_v say_v by_o a_o archbishop_n at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o light_v a_o abundance_n of_o wax_n taper_n which_o taper_n be_v like_o torch_n after_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v several_a of_o the_o noviciate_n take_v stick_n in_o their_o hand_n about_o five_o foot_n long_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v latin_n plate_n with_o little_a bell_n hang_v about_o they_o which_o when_o they_o be_v shake_v imitate_v the_o sound_n of_o cymbal_n other_o noviciate_n there_o be_v which_o hold_v a_o copper_n plate_n in_o their_o hand_n hang_v about_o with_o bell_n which_o they_o strike_v one_o against_o another_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o laity_n sing_v together_o indifferent_a harmonious_o all_o this_o while_n the_o archbishop_n have_v two_o bishop_n of_o each_o side_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o a_o subdean_n and_o when_o it_o be_v time_n he_o go_v and_o unlock_v a_o window_n in_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o gospel_n side_n and_o take_v out_o the_o chalice_n where_o the_o wine_n be_v then_o with_o all_o his_o music_n he_o take_v a_o turn_n about_o the_o altar_n upon_o which_o he_o at_o length_n set_v down_o the_o chalice_n say_v certain_a prayer_n after_o that_o with_o the_o chalice_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o bread_n upon_o the_o chalice_n he_o turn_v towards_o the_o people_n who_o present_o prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n beat_v their_o breast_n and_o kiss_v the_o earth_n while_o the_o archbishop_n pronounce_v these_o word_n this_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o give_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o you_o then_o he_o turn_v towards_o the_o altar_n and_o eat_v the_o bread_n dip_v in_o the_o wine_n for_o they_o never_o drink_v the_o wine_n but_o only_o dip_v the_o bread_n in_o it_o that_o do_v the_o archbishop_n turn_v once_o more_o towards_o the_o people_n with_o the_o bread_n and_o chalice_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o they_o that_o will_v receive_v come_v one_o after_o another_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o choir_n whither_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o lay-person_n whatsoever_o to_o ascend_v to_o who_o the_o archbishop_n give_v the_o bread_n dip_v in_o wine_n that_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n which_o bread_n be_v without_o leven_a flat_a and_o round_o about_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o crown_n and_o as_o big_a as_o the_o host_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v consecrate_a the_o day_n before_o by_o the_o priest_n who_o office_n it_o be_v they_o never_o put_v water_n in_o their_o communion-wine_n affirm_v that_o water_n be_v for_o baptism_n and_o that_o christ_n when_o he_o institute_v the_o holy_a supper_n drink_v it_o pure_a without_o any_o mixture_n of_o water_n when_o the_o armenian_n come_v to_o the_o communion_n the_o archbishop_n or_o the_o priest_n say_v these_o word_n i_o confess_v and_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o rody_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v not_o only_o we_o but_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o mankind_n the_o
their_o inferior_n after_o that_o they_o get_v a_o horseback_n and_o return_v their_o visit_n the_o courtesan_n continue_v their_o visit_n all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o go_v to_o the_o nobleman_n house_n stay_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n till_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o haram_n whither_o when_o the_o nobleman_n come_v they_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o stomach_n and_o bow_n which_o be_v their_o manner_n of_o salute_v the_o company_n that_o tarry_v for_o they_o after_o some_o few_o compliment_n they_o get_v a_o horseback_n attend_v by_o all_o their_o visitant_n who_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o king_n house_n in_o expectation_n of_o some_o kindness_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o favour_n the_o favour_n which_o the_o king_n usual_o do_v to_o such_o people_n be_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n with_o a_o hawk_n or_o a_o calaat_fw-mi with_o order_n that_o the_o say_v governor_n remember_v the_o sergeant_n porter_n the_o can_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o calaat_fw-mi be_v come_v he_o ride_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n to_o meet_v it_o attend_v by_o all_o his_o principal_a officer_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o juggler_n also_o must_v give_v their_o attendance_n together_o with_o the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n and_o all_o the_o music-maker_n they_o rendezvouz_n usual_o in_o a_o garden_n one_o or_o two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n messenger_n stay_v with_o the_o calaat_fw-mi so_o soon_o as_o the_o governor_n perceive_v he_o he_o make_v a_o low_a obeisance_n and_o a_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n give_v god_n thanks_o for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o preserve_v he_o in_o his_o memory_n then_o he_o put_v on_o the_o calaat_fw-mi which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o governor_n sometime_o the_o robe_n alone_o sometime_o robe_n and_o cloak_n sometime_o robe_n cloak_n girdle_n and_o bonnet_n to_o which_o if_o he_o be_v a_o 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their_o counterpoise_n in_o their_o hand_n have_v lay_v themselves_o upon_o the_o rope_n upon_o their_o back_n and_o have_v slide_v to_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o swiftness_n like_o lightning_n the_o persian_n be_v altogether_o as_o superstitious_a as_o the_o turk_n before_o they_o say_v their_o prayer_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o wash_v every_o one_o have_v a_o reservatory_n for_o water_n in_o his_o own_o house_n which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o water_n they_o plunge_v their_o head_n in_o the_o water_n wash_v their_o mouth_n rub_v their_o forehead_n and_o if_o a_o man_n show_v they_o any_o nastiness_n in_o the_o vessel_n there_o be_v water_n enough_o they_o cry_v for_o purification_n though_o if_o it_o be_v pond-water_n it_o must_v be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n deep_a but_o if_o it_o be_v running-water_n the_o least_o quantity_n in_o the_o world_n serve_v to_o purify_v they_o and_o render_v they_o fit_a to_o pray_v while_o they_o ground_n their_o beliefupon_o this_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v run_v through_o pishkill_n or_o camels-dung_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o purification_n there_o be_v one_o sort_n of_o wash_v appoint_v by_o their_o law_n which_o be_v to_o go_v to_o their_o bath_n after_o they_o have_v be_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v some_o so_o superstitious_a as_o to_o go_v there_o every_o day_n these_o bath_n be_v round_a chamber_n so_o close_o that_o there_o be_v no_o light_n but_o what_o come_v from_o little_a round_a window_n make_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o roof_n in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v the_o krasiné_n which_o be_v a_o chamber_n seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n square_a where_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o room_n be_v a_o great_a copperplate_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o flat_a basin_n and_o underneath_o they_o make_v a_o fire_n of_o brush_n or_o horse-dung_n so_o that_o the_o plate_n heat_v all_o the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n when_o it_o be_v hot_a enough_o a_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o bath_n go_v up_o to_o the_o terras_fw-la and_o wind_n a_o horn_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o come_v shall_v a_o persian_a or_o a_o mahometan_a miss_n once_o in_o eight_o day_n he_o will_v feel_v a_o itch_a all_o over_o his_o body_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v for_o the_o pore_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o bath_n have_v open_v come_v to_o be_v shut_v the_o vapour_n of_o the_o body_n not_o able_a to_o get_v out_o prick_v and_o tickle_v the_o skin_n the_o man_n go_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o stay_v till_o two_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o bath_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o undress_v and_o when_o they_o be_v strip_v all_o but_o the_o secret_a part_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o a_o napkin_n they_o pour_v hot_a water_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o then_o come_v a_o man_n and_o rub_n off_o all_o the_o sweat_n and_o filth_n of_o the_o body_n with_o a_o coarse_a cloth_n after_o which_o they_o plunge_v themselves_o into_o a_o reservatory_n of_o hot_a water_n which_o they_o call_v kolletain_v but_o these_o common_a bath_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o many_o people_n of_o both_o sex_n have_v get_v the_o fowl_n disease_n who_o be_v never_o addict_v to_o impurity_n there_o be_v also_o in_o persia_n hire_v people_n which_o they_o call_v saka_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o give_v water_n to_o the_o people_n as_o they_o go_v along_o the_o street_n their_o barber_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o surpass_v we_o for_o lightness_n of_o hand_n for_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o feel_v their_o razor_n they_o have_v also_o a_o knife_n to_o pare_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n which_o they_o do_v very_o dextrous_o as_o for_o their_o beard_n those_o that_o belong_v
persist_v in_o her_o demand_n be_v many_o time_n so_o severe_o use_v by_o he_o that_o she_o be_v constrain_v to_o cry_v in_o the_o devil_n name_n let_v i_o go_v i_o demand_v nothing_o of_o thou_o then_o they_o both_o repair_n to_o the_o casi_n or_o cheit-lesloon_a who_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o discharge_v one_o another_o this_o they_o may_v do_v by_o their_o law_n three_o time_n after_o that_o the_o same_o woman_n can_v never_o return_v to_o her_o husband_n again_o the_o child_n derive_v their_o nobility_n from_o the_o father_n whither_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o slave_n or_o a_o amoutha_n or_o a_o legitimate_a wife_n the_o nobility_n of_o the_o persian_n which_o be_v call_v negabet_n be_v found_v upon_o their_o be_v descend_v from_o mahomet_n they_o who_o claim_v that_o extraction_n have_v the_o title_n of_o mirabel_n or_o prince_n and_o their_o daughter_n carry_v the_o appellation_n of_o mirza_n or_o princess_n they_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o very_a poor_a but_o the_o title_n of_o mirabel_n without_o a_o good_a estate_n or_o high_a employment_n signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o the_o persian_n that_o when_o the_o patient_n lie_v very_o dangerous_o ill_a they_o light_v several_a fire_n upon_o the_o terrace_n of_o the_o house_n to_o give_v the_o people_n notice_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o breath_n be_v out_o of_o his_o body_n the_o whole_a house_n ring_v with_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n especial_o of_o the_o woman_n who_o tear_v their_o hair_n and_o show_v such_o antic_a posture_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o possess_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o tear_n they_o make_v long_a repetition_n of_o the_o worthy_a action_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o every_o foot_n they_o set_v up_o a_o yell_a then_o they_o go_v and_o advertise_v the_o casi_n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v dead_a to_o who_o the_o casi_n answer_v sarchoama_n salamet-bashet_a may_v your_o head_n be_v in_o safety_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o seal_v a_o licence_n to_o the_o mourderchour_n to_o take_v the_o body_n and_o wash_v it_o in_o a_o house_n which_o be_v build_v on_o purpose_n near_o a_o run_a water_n after_o that_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o moullah_n with_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o mosque_n which_o be_v long_a staff_n like_o pike_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v thin_a plate_n of_o iron_n and_o latin_n so_o weak_a that_o they_o bend_v downward_o with_o the_o least_o motion_n the_o body_n of_o the_o staff_n be_v wrap_v about_o with_o certain_a piece_n of_o taffeta_n these_o mullah_n tear_v their_o throat_n cry_v out_o alla_n alla_fw-mi alla_fw-mi repeat_v nothing_o else_o and_o dance_v sometime_o upon_o one_o foot_n and_o sometime_o upon_o another_o and_o because_o they_o that_o bawl_v loud_a get_v the_o most_o money_n they_o put_v their_o thumb_n in_o their_o ear_n with_o their_o finger_n upon_o their_o cheek_n and_o tear_v their_o throat_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v the_o body_n be_v wash_v the_o clothes_n of_o the_o decease_a belong_v to_o the_o mourderchour_n when_o they_o carry_v the_o beire_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o every_o one_o that_o meet_v it_o proffer_v their_o shoulder_n to_o help_v carry_v while_o the_o other_o ease_v themselves_o for_o which_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o decease_a make_v some_o acknowledgement_n if_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n all_o his_o horse_n be_v bridle_v and_o saddle_v and_o other_o perhaps_o borrow_a one_o carry_v his_o turban_n another_o his_o scimitar_n another_o his_o bow_n another_o his_o arrow_n another_o his_o buckler_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o quality_n and_o his_o courage_n the_o big_a churchyard_n that_o belong_v to_o ispahan_n be_v calreston_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o handsome_a tomb_n in_o it_o the_o armenian_n lay_v a_o great_a stone_n over_o the_o grave_n and_o the_o rich_a set_v up_o a_o arch_n with_o four_o pillar_n under_o which_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o shade_n when_o they_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o their_o ancestor_n their_o grave_n be_v six_o foot_n long_o six_o foot_n deep_a and_o two_o foot_n wide_a wherein_o they_o lie_v the_o body_n with_o their_o face_n turn_v towards_o mecca_n and_o then_o they_o set_v up_o two_o tile_n of_o each_o side_n his_o face_n to_o keep_v the_o earth_n from_o fall_v upon_o it_o if_o he_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n or_o have_v be_v a_o stout_a soldier_n they_o bury_v with_o he_o his_o turban_n scimitar_n bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o set_v victual_n by_o he_o which_o part_n of_o the_o hole_n be_v make_v up_o with_o brick_n the_o rest_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o earth_n the_o moulla_n alone_a return_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o decease_a where_o they_o have_v meat_n set_v before_o they_o and_o be_v also_o far_o pay_v for_o their_o sing_n and_o bawl_v a_o while_n after_o the_o kindred_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o heir_n discourse_v he_o upon_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o caravan_n some_o of_o which_o arrive_n soon_o at_o their_o journey_n end_n than_o other_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o heir_n return_v their_o visit_n as_o for_o the_o grandee_n they_o order_n in_o their_o will_n that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v either_o carry_v to_o mecca_n or_o mesh_v as_o well_o the_o persian_n as_o the_o turk_n believe_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o grave_n be_v fill_v that_o the_o two_o angel_n neguir_n and_o manguer_n revive_v the_o dead_a as_o far_o as_o his_o waist_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o way_n he_o say_v his_o prayer_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o merit_n they_o use_v he_o well_o or_o ill_o as_o for_o the_o torment_n of_o soul_n before_o the_o resurrection_n that_o only_o consist_v in_o a_o grief_n for_o not_o have_v arrive_v to_o those_o perfection_n and_o science_n to_o which_o they_o may_v have_v attain_v and_o consequent_o for_o not_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o perfection_n which_o god_n require_v of_o they_o other_o hold_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a be_v torment_v with_o dream_n and_o vision_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o happy_a always_o enjoy_v the_o sight_n of_o please_a object_n till_o the_o saheb-el-zaman_a or_o master_n of_o time_n shall_v come_v to_o confirm_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n who_o shall_v kill_v dedgar_n who_o be_v like_o our_o antichrist_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o which_o time_n all_o then_o alive_a shall_v die_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o then_o shall_v happen_v the_o general_a resurrection_n which_o they_o call_v moavedet-hechre_a that_o the_o same_o body_n and_o soul_n shall_v unite_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o to_o go_v thither_o they_o must_v pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n call_v polserat_fw-la sharp_a than_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o razor_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o mussulman_n shall_v pass_v over_o without_o any_o danger_n with_o the_o swiftness_n of_o a_o bird_n but_o that_o misbeliever_n shall_v fall_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o set_v their_o foot_n upon_o it_o and_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o torrent_n of_o fire_n among_o a_o thousand_o devil_n arm_v with_o cramp_n iron_n pincer_n and_o tenterhooks_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o proverb_n among_o the_o persian_n if_o a_o man_n can_v obtain_v of_o another_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o bargain_n or_o to_o yield_v to_o right_n well_o say_v he_o before_o thou_o pass_v polserat_fw-la thou_o shall_v restore_v it_o i_o double_a for_o i_o will_v take_v hold_n of_o thy_o coat_n and_o hinder_v thou_o from_o get_v over_o till_o thou_o have_v give_v i_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o crafty_a sort_n laugh_v at_o this_o and_o make_v answer_n with_o a_o smile_n well_o well_o we_o will_v venture_v stumble_v as_o we_o pass_v over_o polserat_fw-la the_o porter_n of_o paradise_n who_o they_o call_v rusuen_o shall_v open_v they_o the_o gate_n there_o they_o shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a kausser_n which_o be_v a_o fountain_n where_o their_o prophet_n shall_v give_v they_o of_o the_o water_n to_o drink_v out_o of_o a_o ladle_n and_o that_o afterward_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o woman_n create_v on_o purpose_n for_o they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o most_o delicious_a food_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o foul_n this_o place_n of_o recreation_n and_o holiness_n with_o the_o excrement_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n shall_v always_o evacuate_v in_o a_o presume_a sweat_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v always_o remain_v in_o that_o
condition_n other_o more_o refine_v and_o not_o believe_v material_a enjoyment_n affirm_v that_o beatitude_n consist_v in_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o science_n and_o for_o the_o sense_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o satisfaction_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n chap._n xx._n the_o author_n depart_v from_o ispahan_n to_o ormus_n and_o describe_v the_o road_n to_o schiras_n i_o set_v forth_o out_o of_o ispahan_n the_o 24._o of_o feb._n 1665._o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o stay_v a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n in_o a_o field_n whither_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n will_v needs_o accompany_v i_o about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n i_o set_v forward_o again_o and_o travel_v till_o break_v of_o day_n and_o then_o i_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o radar_n keep_v guard_v half_o a_o league_n from_o a_o great_a town_n call_v ispshaneck_n which_o you_o be_v to_o cross_v about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o come_v to_o mahiar_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a inn._n but_o the_o land_n between_o this_o and_o ispahan_n be_v all_o very_a barren_a and_o without_o wood_n the_o 26_o the_o three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n i_o set_v forward_o through_o a_o dry_a plain_n which_o begin_v to_o grow_v more_o fruitful_a about_o a_o league_n from_o comshe_a a_o great_a city_n where_o i_o arrive_v by_o eleven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o it_o be_v several_a inn_n and_o indifferent_a handsome_a one_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v build_v only_o of_o earth_n this_o city_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o row_n of_o village_n that_o extend_v about_o half_a a_o league_n in_o length_n about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n on_o this_o side_n the_o city_n stand_v a_o neat_a mosque_n with_o a_o pond_n full_a of_o fish_n but_o the_o mullah_n will_v not_o permit_v you_o to_o catch_v any_o say_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o prophet_n to_o who_o the_o mosque_n be_v dedicate_v however_o because_o it_o be_v a_o shady_a place_n in_o the_o summer_n traveller_n rather_o choose_v to_o lie_v by_o this_o pond_n then_o to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o city_n the_o 27_o the_o i_o travel_v from_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o ten_o in_o the_o forenoon_n through_o a_o plain_a sow_v with_o store_n of_o grain_n and_o lodge_v in_o a_o inn_n call_v maksoubegui_n the_o 28_o the_o i_o depart_v two_o hour_n after_o midnight_n and_o after_o eight_o hour_n travel_n through_o a_o barren_a plain_n i_o arrive_v at_o yesdecas_n a_o little_a city_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a valley_n and_o lodge_v in_o a_o inn_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o a_o neat_a house_n with_o sine_fw-la garden_n call_v amnebad_n build_v by_o iman-kouli-kan_n governor_n of_o schiras_n the_o first_o of_o march_n i_o depart_v a_o hour_n after_o midnight_n and_o a_o little_a after_o i_o cross_v a_o short_a mountain_n but_o so_o rugged_a and_o so_o craggy_a that_o they_o have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o kotel-innel-tebekeni_a that_o be_v the_o mountain_n that_o break_v the_o horse_n shoe_n the_o next_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o scurvy_a castle_n call_v gombessala_n then_o travel_v through_o a_o flat_a country_n i_o come_v by_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o dehigherdou_n or_o the_o village_n of_o walnut_n i_o endure_v very_o sharp_a weather_n all_o the_o morning_n for_o all_o that_o country_n and_o that_o which_o i_o travel_v the_o next_o day_n be_v very_o cold_a at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o second_o day_n i_o travel_v from_o midnight_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n through_o the_o snow_n over_o a_o barren_a plain_n to_o come_v to_o cuzkuzar_n where_o there_o be_v a_o new_a inn_n well_o build_v the_o three_o i_o be_v a_o horseback_n from_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o noon_n first_o over_o the_o same_o plain_a by_o a_o lake_n side_n in_o a_o very_a bad_a way_n cover_v with_o snow_n that_o hide_v the_o hole_n then_o pass_v a_o tedious_a long_o and_o rugged_a mountain_n i_o descend_v to_o a_o village_n call_v asepas_n where_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o old_a ruine_a castle_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o georgian_n by_o descent_n but_o now_o turn_v all_o mahometans_n i_o meet_v with_o wine_n and_o fish_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o rivulet_n but_o the_o caravahsira_n be_v old_a and_o ill_o provide_v the_o four_o set_v out_o by_o daybreak_n i_o ride_v over_o a_o plain_a which_o shall_v abbas_n the_o first_o give_v the_o georgian_n to_o till_o and_o in_o eleven_o hour_n i_o come_v to_o ondgiom_n a_o large_a village_n upon_o a_o river_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n the_o five_o i_o get_v a_o horseback_n by_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o have_v two_o league_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o deep_a miry_a way_n afterward_o i_o pass_v a_o steep_a mountain_n craggy_a and_o dirty_a i_o pass_v through_o a_o village_n call_v iman_n shade_n from_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o prophet_n that_o lie_v bury_v there_o and_o give_v the_o mountain_n its_o name_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o bitter_a almond-tree_n i_o travel_v sometime_o between_o rude_a and_o craggy_a rock_n after_o which_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o small_a river_n which_o run_v to_o main_a a_o little_a city_n where_o i_o lodge_v in_o a_o fair_a inn._n the_o six_o i_o depart_v three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n and_o travel_v through_o a_o large_a plain_n encompass_v with_o high_a and_o rugged_a mountain_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o that_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o stand_v a_o castle_n which_o they_o say_v be_v ruin_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o which_o at_o present_a there_o do_v not_o remain_v the_o least_o sign_n or_o footstep_n i_o cross_v the_o river_n of_o main_n over_o two_o stone_n bridges_n and_o then_o come_v to_o abgherme_n a_o place_n that_o stand_v in_o a_o plain_a where_o there_o be_v a_o inn_n half_o build_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o spring_n of_o hot_a water_n that_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o pass_v over_o a_o fair_a and_o long_a causey_n call_v pouligor_fw-la be_v above_o 500_o pace_n long_o and_o 15_o broad_a divide_v also_o by_o certain_a bridge_n to_o give_v the_o water_n free_a passage_n by_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v very_o full_a of_o marsh_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o causey_n stand_v a_o inn_n very_o well_o build_v but_o the_o gant_n that_o haunt_v it_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v frequent_v i_o pass_v along_o by_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o after_o three_o hour_n travel_n i_o stop_v a_o while_n at_o a_o inn_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o another_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n i_o arrive_v at_o schiras_n about_o six_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n but_o here_o give_v i_o leave_v before_o i_o enter_v the_o city_n to_o make_v two_o observation_n the_o one_o touch_v the_o road_n from_o ispahan_n to_o schiras_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o ruin_n of_o tche-elminar_a as_o to_o the_o road_n from_o ispahan_n to_o schiras_n observe_v that_o in_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o snow_n be_v fall_v when_o you_o come_v to_o yesdecas_n you_o must_v of_o necessity_n leave_v the_o direct_a road_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v the_o strait_n of_o those_o mountain_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v therefore_o you_o must_v keep_v the_o left_a hand_n ride_v eastward_o through_o the_o plain_n take_v a_o guide_n along_o with_o you_o this_o way_n which_o be_v the_o long_o by_o two_o day_n journey_n be_v former_o unknown_a because_o of_o a_o river_n that_o in_o one_o place_n beat_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o close_v up_o the_o passage_n but_o iman-kouli-kan_n with_o a_o vast_a expense_n of_o time_n and_o money_n cause_v a_o way_n to_o be_v level_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n about_o 15_o or_o 20_o foot_n above_o the_o river_n which_o he_o secure_v to_o the_o 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the_o ketonter_n of_o the_o place_n give_v i_o two_o radish_n one_o weigh_v 30_o the_o other_o 45_o pound_n and_o be_v very_o good_a meat_n the_o 6_o the_o i_o set_v out_o after_o midnight_n and_o travel_v till_o it_o be_v day_n through_o plain_n of_o sand_n over_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v the_o way_n without_o a_o guide_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o cross_v over_o two_o bridge_n join_v together_o by_o a_o long_a causey_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o first_o i_o ride_v over_o another_o for_o a_o good_a quarter_n of_o a_o league_n which_o causey_n run_v on_o a_o great_a way_n to_o the_o second_o bridge_n under_o which_o flow_v a_o salt_n river_n the_o shore_n of_o which_o be_v full_a of_o move_a sand_n so_o that_o before_o those_o bridge_n be_v make_v it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o foard_v it_o without_o a_o guide_n this_o causey_n and_o the_o two_o bridge_n be_v make_v and_o build_v by_o a_o persian_a who_o name_n be_v aly_n who_o want_v employment_n at_o home_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n who_o like_v he_o so_o well_o that_o he_o make_v he_o general_n of_o his_o army_n be_v thus_o advance_v he_o also_o turn_v merchant_n and_o trade_v first_o with_o one_o vessel_n then_o with_o two_o get_v a_o great_a estate_n at_o length_n all_o that_o he_o have_v thus_o get_v in_o forty_o year_n to_o get_v himself_o a_o name_n in_o persia_n he_o employ_v in_o make_v this_o causey_n and_o the_o two_o bridge_n these_o bridge_n be_v both_o build_v over_o a_o river_n that_o come_v from_o towards_o kerman_n and_o be_v swell_v by_o other_o stream_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n near_o to_o bander-congo_n but_o become_v brackish_a by_o pass_v through_o mountain_n that_o be_v nothing_o but_o salt_n from_o the_o great_a bridge_n to_o guitchi_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n in_o all_o persia_n be_v a_o continue_a grove_n guitchi_n be_v a_o place_n accommodate_v with_o two_o inn_n one_o a_o very_a fair_a one_o and_o convenient_a the_o other_o very_o ill_o seat_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dust_n that_o continual_o annoy_v it_o stand_v upon_o a_o sandy_a ground_n it_o stand_v near_o ten_o or_o twelve_o arabian_a tent_n so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o come_v to_o the_o inn_n the_o arabian_a woman_n present_o bring_v milk_n and_o butter_n and_o other_o refreshment_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o guitchi_n you_o meet_v with_o two_o road_n one_o upon_o the_o left-hand_a that_o seem_v more_o beat_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o right_n there_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v that_o have_v no_o guide_n for_o the_o
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dutch_a carry_v most_o of_o the_o stone_n away_o to_o build_v battavia_n between_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n and_o the_o continent_n the_o sea_n be_v not_o very_o deep_a for_o the_o great_a ship_n that_o sail_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o gulf_n pass_v by_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o island_n as_o for_o the_o fortress_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o point_n of_o the_o island_n it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o lie_v right_o over_o against_o persia._n bander_n abassi_n so_o call_v because_o the_o great_a sha-abbas_n the_o first_o bring_v it_o into_o reputation_n be_v at_o present_a a_o city_n reasonable_o well_o build_v and_o store_v with_o large_a warehouse_n over_o which_o be_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o merchant_n while_o the_o portuguese_n keep_v ormus_n though_o they_o live_v in_o the_o city_n all_o the_o trade_n be_v at_o bandar-abassi_a as_o be_v the_o most_o secure_a landing-place_n upon_o all_o the_o coast._n about_o 15_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v a_o open_a town_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n then_o to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n and_o rob_v the_o customhouse_n in_o the_o night_n it_o have_v be_v since_o enclose_v with_o wall_n to_o this_o place_n come_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o bring_v commodity_n from_o india_n for_o persia_n turkey_n or_o any_o part_n of_o asia_n or_o europe_n and_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n from_o all_o region_n and_o country_n but_o the_o air_n of_o bander_n be_v so_o unwholesome_a and_o so_o hot_a that_o no_o stranger_n can_v live_v there_o in_o probability_n of_o health_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n january_n february_n and_o march_n though_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n may_v perhaps_o stay_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o end_n of_o april_n after_o that_o they_o retire_v to_o the_o cool_a mountain_n two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n off_o for_o five_o or_o six_o month_n where_o they_o eat_v what_o they_o gain_v before_o they_o that_o venture_v to_o stay_v at_o gomron_n during_o the_o hot_a weather_n get_v a_o malignant_a fever_n which_o if_o they_o escape_v death_n be_v hardly_o ever_o cure_v however_o it_o bequeath_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n during_o life_n to_o the_o party_n march_n be_v pass_v the_o wind_n change_v and_o blow_v at_o west_n south_n west_n in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o grow_v so_o hot_a and_o so_o stifle_a that_o it_o almost_o take_v away_o a_o man_n breath_n this_o wind_n be_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v el-samiel_a or_o the_o poisonous_a wind_n by_o the_o persian_n bade-sambour_a because_o it_o suffocate_v and_o kill_v present_o the_o flesh_n of_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o stifle_v feel_v like_o a_o gluey_a fat_a and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v dead_a a_o month_n before_o in_o the_o year_n 1632._o ride_v from_o ispahan_n to_o bagdat_n i_o and_o four_o more_o persian_a merchant_n have_v be_v stifle_v but_o for_o some_o arabian_n that_o be_v in_o our_o company_n for_o when_o they_o perceive_v the_o wind_n they_o cause_v we_o to_o light_v lie_v down_o upon_o our_o belly_n and_o cover_v ourselves_o with_o our_o cloak_n we_o lay_v so_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o then_o rise_v we_o see_v our_o horse_n be_v in_o such_o a_o sweat_n that_o they_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o carry_v we_o this_o happen_v to_o we_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o bagdat_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o boat_n upon_o the_o water_n when_o the_o same_o wind_n blow_v it_o do_v no_o harm_n though_o he_o be_v naked_a at_o the_o same_o time_n sometime_o the_o wind_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o it_o burn_v like_o lightning_n and_o as_o the_o air_n of_o gomron_n be_v so_o bad_a and_o dangerous_a the_o soil_n be_v worth_a nothing_o for_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o sand_n nor_o be_v the_o water_n in_o the_o cistern_n very_o good_a they_o that_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n fetch_v their_o water_n from_o a_o fountain_n three_o league_n from_o bander_n call_v the_o water_n of_o issin_n former_o there_o be_v not_o a_o herb_n to_o be_v see_v but_o by_o often_o water_v the_o ground_n lettuce_n radish_n and_o onion_n have_v begin_v to_o grow_v the_o people_n be_v swart_a and_o wear_v nothing_o about_o they_o but_o only_o a_o single_a shirt_n their_o usual_a diet_n be_v date_n and_o fish_n which_o be_v almost_o the_o diet_n of_o their_o cattle_n for_o when_o they_o come_v home_o from_o browse_n the_o barren_a bush_n they_o give_v they_o the_o head_n and_o gut_n of_o their_o fish_n boil_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o date_n which_o they_o eat_v the_o sea_n of_o bander_n produce_v good_a sole_n good_a smelt_n and_o pilchard_n they_o that_o will_v have_v oyster_n must_v have_v they_o catch_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o people_n eat_v none_o upon_o land_n they_o want_v neither_o for_o wine_n of_o schiras_n nor_o yesd_v nor_o for_o mutton_n pigeon_n and_o partridge_n which_o be_v their_o ordinary_a diet_n there_o be_v two_o fortress_n one_o upon_o the_o east_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o town_n increase_v in_o trade_n and_o building_n and_o fill_v with_o inhabitant_n who_o build_v their_o house_n with_o the_o remain_a ruin_n of_o ormus_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o trade_n be_v settle_v rather_o at_o bander_n abassi_n then_o at_o bander_n congo_n where_o the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o the_o water_n excellent_a be_v because_o that_o between_o ormus_n and_o congo_n lie_v several_a island_n which_o make_v the_o passage_n for_o ship_n dangerous_a beside_o that_o the_o often_o change_v and_o veer_v of_o the_o wind_n be_v require_v neither_o indeed_o be_v there_o water_n enough_o for_o a_o vessel_n of_o 20_o or_o 25_o gun_n then_o the_o way_n from_o congo_n to_o lar_n be_v very_o
general_n and_o his_o wife_n can_v keep_v so_o private_a a_o daughter_n that_o be_v so_o incomparable_o fair_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n at_o length_n he_o love_v she_o so_o tender_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o deny_v she_o the_o liberty_n of_o reign_v one_o whole_a day_n in_o his_o place_n he_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o share_v with_o he_o afterward_o in_o the_o government_n and_o she_o it_o be_v that_o give_v motion_n to_o all_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o king_n excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n who_o wonder_v why_o he_o let_v the_o queen_n bear_v so_o great_a a_o sway_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o she_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o he_o to_o take_v his_o ease_n fig._n 1_o and_o 2._o be_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o backside_n of_o the_o twelve_o sign_n fig._n 1._o be_v the_o backside_n of_o the_o ram._n and_o fig._n 2._o of_o cancer_n both_o of_o 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the_o hollander_n the_o rest_n the_o native_n keep_v to_o make_v their_o stuff_n this_o silk_n be_v all_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzerat_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o come_v to_o amadabat_n and_o to_o surat_n where_o it_o be_v wrought_v up_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o make_v carpet_n of_o silk_n and_o gold_n other_o of_o silk_n and_o silver_n other_o all_o of_o silk_n for_o the_o worsted_n carpet_n be_v make_v at_o vettapour_n some_o twelve_o league_n from_o agra_n in_o the_o second_o place_n they_o make_v satin_n with_o streak_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n other_o plain_n with_o taffata_n after_o the_o same_o fashion_n in_o the_o three_o place_n they_o make_v patole_n which_o be_v a_o fort_n of_o silk-stuff_n very_o thin_a but_o paint_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o flower_n the_o manufacture_n whereof_o be_v at_o amadabat_n they_o cost_v from_o eight_o roupies_n to_o forty_o the_o piece_n this_o be_v a_o commodity_n wherein_o the_o dutch_a will_v not_o suffer_v any_o 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as_o sha-jehan_a come_v to_o the_o empire_n he_o send_v to_o demand_v his_o tribute_n of_o this_o raja_n as_o well_o for_o the_o time_n past_a as_o to_o come_v who_o find_v that_o his_o revenue_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v he_o quit_v his_o country_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n with_o his_o subject_n upon_o his_o refusal_n sha-jehan_a believe_v he_o will_v stand_v it_o out_o send_v a_o great_a army_n against_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v great_a store_n of_o diamond_n in_o his_o country_n but_o he_o find_v neither_o diamond_n nor_o people_n nor_o victual_n the_o raja_n have_v burn_v all_o the_o corn_n which_o his_o subject_n can_v not_o carry_v away_o so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o sha-jehan's_a army_n perish_v for_o hunger_n at_o length_n the_o raja_n return_v into_o his_o country_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v the_o mogul_n some_o slight_a tribute_n the_o way_n from_o agra_n to_o this_o mine_n from_o agra_n to_o halabas_n cost_v 130_o from_o halabas_n to_o banarous_a cost_v 33_o from_o banarous_a to_o sasaron_n cost_v 4_o from_o agra_n to_o saffron_n you_o travel_v eastward_o but_o from_o saffron_n to_o the_o mine_n you_o must_v wind_v to_o the_o south_n come_v first_o to_o a_o great_a town_n cost_v 21_o this_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o raja_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o from_o thence_o you_o go_v to_o a_o fortress_n call_v rodas_n cost_v 4_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o asia_n seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n fortify_v with_o six_o bastion_n and_o twenty-seven_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o three_o moat_n full_a of_o water_n wherein_o there_o be_v good_a fish_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a half_a a_o league_n in_o compass_n wherein_o they_o sow_v corn_n and_o rice_n there_o be_v above_o twenty_o spring_n that_o water_n that_o plain_a but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o mountain_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o steep_a precipice_n cover_v with_o overgrow_a wood_n the_o raja_n former_o use_v to_o live_v in_o this_o fort_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n but_o the_o great_a mogul_n have_v it_o now_o have_v take_v that_o fort_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o famous_a mirgimola_n which_o all_o the_o king_n of_o india_n can_v never_o take_v before_o the_o raja_n leave_v three_o son_n who_o betray_v one_o another_o the_o elder_a be_v poison_v the_o second_o go_v and_o serve_v the_o great_a mogul_n who_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o three_o possess_v his_o father_n territory_n pay_v the_o mogul_n a_o small_a tribute_n from_o the_o fortress_n of_o rodas_n to_o soumelpour_fw-mi cost_v 30_o soumelpour_fw-mi be_v a_o great_a town_n the_o house_n whereof_o be_v build_v of_o earth_n and_o cover_v only_o with_o branch_n of_o coco-tree_n all_o these_o thirty_o league_n you_o travel_v through_o wood_n 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a_o small_a province_n but_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o in_o the_o happy_a arabia_n therein_o grow_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n particular_o delicate_a fruit_n but_o more_o especial_o most_o excellent_a grape_n which_o will_v make_v most_o incomparable_a wine_n this_o prince_n have_v the_o most_o wonderful_a pearl_n in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o for_o its_o bigness_n for_o it_o weigh_v not_o above_o twelve_o carat_n and_o one_o sixteenth_o nor_o for_o its_o perfect_a roundness_n but_o because_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o so_o transparent_a that_o you_o may_v almost_o see_v through_o it_o the_o great_a mogul_n offer_v he_o by_o a_o banian_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n for_o his_o pearl_n but_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o by_o which_o you_o see_v that_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o carry_v jewel_n that_o be_v rare_a out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n than_o to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o asia_n into_o europe_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o 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find_v in_o the_o river_n of_o bavaria_n though_o a_o necklace_n of_o they_o may_v be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o crown_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o eastern_a and_o west_n indian_a pearl_n some_o year_n since_o there_o be_v a_o fishery_n discover_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o the_o coast_n of_o japan_n and_o i_o have_v see_v some_o which_o the_o hollander_n have_v bring_v thence_o they_o be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a water_n and_o large_a but_o very_o uneven_a take_v this_o observation_n along_o with_o you_o touch_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o water_n some_o be_v very_o white_a other_o incline_v to_o yellow_a other_o to_o black_a other_o to_o a_o leaden_a colour_n as_o for_o the_o last_o there_o be_v no_o such_o but_o only_o in_o america_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v general_o more_o oozy_a than_o in_o the_o east_n i_o once_o meet_v with_o six_o pearl_n in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o cargo_n from_o the_o west_n indies_n that_o be_v perfect_o round_a but_o black_a like_o jet_n which_o weigh_v one_o with_o another_o twelve_o carat_n i_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o put_v they_o off_o but_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o chapman_n to_o buy_v they_o as_o for_o those_o that_o incline_v to_o yellow_a it_o proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o fisherman_n sell_v the_o oyster_n to_o the_o merchant_n in_o heap_n while_o they_o stay_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n till_o the_o oyster_n lose_v their_o water_n the_o oyster_n waste_v and_o begin_v to_o smell_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o pearl_n grow_v yellow_a by_o injection_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o regard_n that_o where_o the_o oyster_n preserve_v their_o liquor_n the_o pearl_n be_v white_a now_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o stay_v till_o the_o oyster_n open_v of_o themselves_o be_v because_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v force_v they_o open_a they_o may_v perhaps_o injure_v and_o cut_v the_o pearl_n in_o short_a the_o eastern_a people_n be_v much_o of_o our_o humour_n in_o matter_n of_o whiteness_n for_o they_o love_v the_o white_a pearl_n and_o the_o black_a diamond_n the_o white_a bread_n and_o the_o fair_a woman_n chap._n xviii_o how_o the_o pearl_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o oyster_n how_o they_o fish_n for_o they_o and_o at_o what_o time_n some_o ancient_a writer_n have_v vulgar_o report_v that_o pearl_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o a_o oyster_n but_o experience_n teach_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o oyster_n never_o stir_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o dew_n can_v never_o come_v which_o be_v many_o time_n twelve_o fathom_n deep_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v as_o often_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o pearl_n in_o one_o oyster_n and_o i_o have_v have_v in_o my_o hand_n a_o oyster_n wherein_o there_o be_v above_o ten_o beginning_n to_o breed_v it_o be_v 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'_o and_o november_n however_o they_o do_v not_o fish_v every_o year_n for_o they_o that_o fish_n will_v know_v beforehand_o whether_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o account_v or_o no._n now_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v they_o send_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o fish_n seven_o or_o eight_o bark_n who_o bring_v back_o each_o of_o they_o about_o a_o thousand_o oysteâ—â—â—_n which_o they_o open_v and_o if_o they_o find_v not_o in_o every_o thousand_o oyster_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o fano_n of_o pearl_n which_o amount_v to_o half_a a_o crown_n of_o our_o money_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o fish_n will_v not_o turn_v to_o account_v in_o regard_n the_o poor_a people_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defray_v their_o
charge_n for_o partly_o for_o a_o stock_n to_o set_v out_o and_o partly_o for_o victual_n while_o they_o be_v abroad_o they_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v money_n at_o three_o and_o four_o in_o the_o hundred_o a_o month_n so_o that_o unless_o a_o thousand_o oyster_n yield_v they_o five_o fano_n of_o pearl_n they_o do_v not_o fish_v that_o year_n as_o for_o the_o merchant_n they_o must_v buy_v their_o oyster_n at_o haphazard_n and_o be_v content_a with_o what_o they_o find_v in_o they_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o great_a pearl_n they_o account_v themselves_o happy_a which_o they_o seldom_o do_v at_o the_o fishery_n of_o manar_n those_o pearl_n be_v fit_a for_o little_a else_o but_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o ounce_n to_o powder_v sometime_o a_o thousand_o oyster_n amount_v to_o seven_o fano_n and_o the_o whole_a fishery_n to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o piastre_n the_o hollander_n take_v of_o every_o diver_n eight_o piastre_n in_o regard_n they_o always_o attend_v the_o fishery_n with_o two_o or_o three_o small_a man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o malavares_n pirate_n the_o more_o rain_n fall_v in_o the_o year_n the_o more_o profitable_a the_o fishery_n happen_v to_o be_v they_o fish_n in_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n five_o or_o six_o league_n off_o at_o sea_n sometime_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bark_n together_o among_o which_o there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o or_o two_o divers_a at_o most_o there_o be_v a_o cord_n tie_v under_o the_o arm_n of_o they_o that_o dive_v one_o end_n whereof_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bark_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a stone_n of_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o pound_n tie_v to_o the_o great_a toe_n of_o he_o that_o dive_v the_o end_n of_o the_o rope_n that_o fasten_v it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o they_o in_o the_o vessel_n the_o diver_n have_v beside_o a_o sack_n make_v like_o a_o net_n the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v keep_v open_a with_o a_o hoop_n thus_o provide_v he_o plunge_v into_o the_o sea_n 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take_v notice_n that_o in_o europe_n they_o sell_v they_o by_o the_o carat_n weight_n which_o be_v four_o grain_n in_o persia_n they_o sell_v they_o by_o the_o abas_n and_o one_o abas_n be_v a_o eighteen_o less_o than_o our_o carat_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o mogul_n the_o king_n of_o visapour_n and_o golconda_n weigh_v they_o by_o the_o ratis_fw-la and_o one_o ratis_fw-la be_v also_o a_o eighteen_o less_o than_o our_o carat_n goa_n was_z formerly_z the_o great_a place_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o jewel_n and_o pearl_n you_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o in_o goa_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o indies_n they_o use_v a_o particular_a weight_n to_o sell_v their_o pearl_n by_o which_o they_o call_v chego_n the_o proportion_n whereof_o to_o carat_n appear_v in_o the_o follow_a table_n carat_n chegos_n carat_n chegos_n 1_o 5_o 21_o 306_o 2_o 8_o 22_o 336_o 3_o 11_o and_o a_o half_a 23_o 367_o &_o a_o quarter_n 4_o 16_o 24_o 400_o 5_o 21_o 25_o 430_o 6_o 27_o 26_o 469_o &_o a_o quarter_n 7_o 34_o 27_o 506_o &_o a_o quarter_n 8_o 44_o 28_o 544_o &_o a_o quarter_n 9_o 56_o 29_o 584_o 10_o 69_o 30_o 625_o 11_o 84_o 31_o 667_o &_o a_o quart_n 12_o 100_o 32_o 711_o 13_o 117_o 33_o 756_o and_o a_o quart_n 14_o 136_o 34_o 802_o and_o 3_o quart_n 15_o 156_o 35_o 850_o and_o a_o quart_n 16_o 177_o &_o 3_o quart_n 36_o 900_o 17_o 200_o &_o a_o half_a 37_o 950_o and_o a_o half_a 18_o 225_o 38_o 1002_o and_o 3_o quar_fw-la 19_o 250_o &_o a_o half_a 39_o 1056_o 20_o 277_o &_o 3_o quar_fw-la 40_o 1111_o and_o a_o quar_fw-la chap._n xix_o observation_n upon_o the_o fair_a and_o large_a diamond_n and_o ruby_n which_o the_o author_n have_v see_v in_o europe_n and_o asia_n represent_v according_a to_o the_o figure_n in_o the_o plate_n as_o also_o upon_o those_o which_o the_o author_n sell_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o last_o return_n from_o the_o indies_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o large_a topaz_n and_o the_o fair_a pearl_n in_o the_o world_n number_n 1._o this_o diamond_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n be_v cut_v into_o the_o same_o form_n and_o it_o weigh_v 319_o ratis_fw-la and_o a_o half_a which_o make_v 279_o and_o nine_o 16_o this_o of_o our_o carat_n when_o it_o be_v rough_a it_o weigh_v 907_o ratis_fw-la which_o make_v 793_o carat_n numb_a 2._o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o diamond_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n it_o weigh_v 139_o carat_n and_o a_o half_a the_o fault_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o water_n incline_v somewhat_o to_o a_o citron-colour_n numb_a 3._o be_v a_o stone_n that_o weigh_v 176_o and_o one_o 8_o the_o mangelin_n which_o make_v 242_o carat_n and_o five_o 16_o this_o a_o mangelin_n come_v to_o one_o and_o three_o 8_o this_o of_o our_o carat_n be_v at_o golconda_n i_o see_v this_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v the_o big_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o my_o life_n in_o a_o merchant's-hand_n it_o be_v value_v at_o 500000_o roupies_n or_o 750000_o livre_n of_o our_o money_n i_o offer_v 400000_o roupies_n but_o can_v not_o have_v it_o numb_a 4._o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o diamond_n which_o i_o buy_v at_o amadabat_n and_o it_o weigh_v 178_o ratis_fw-la or_o 157_o carat_n and_o a_o quarter_n 〈…〉_o and_o for_o several_a service_n do_v the_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o noble_a numb_a 5._o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o forementioned_a diamond_n after_o it_o be_v cut_v on_o both_o side_n there_o remain_v 94_o carat_n and_o a_o half_a the_o water_n be_v perfect_a the_o flat-side_n where_o there_o be_v two_o flaw_n below_o be_v as_o thin_a as_o a_o sheet_n of_o brown-paper_n when_o the_o stone_n be_v cut_v i_o cause_v all_o that_o thin_a side_n to_o be_v take_v off_o with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o end_n above_o where_o there_o remain_v one_o little_a speck_n of_o a_o flaw_n numb_a 6._o be_v another_o diamond_n which_o i_o buy_v at_o the_o mine_n of_o colour_n it_o be_v fair_a and_o clean_o and_o weigh_v 36_o mangelin_n or_o 63_o and_o 3_o 8_o this_o of_o our_o carat_n numb_a 7_o and_o 8._o be_v two_o piece_n of_o a_o stone_n that_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o which_o be_v entire_a weigh_v 75_o mangelin_n and_o a_o half_a or_o 104_o carat_n though_o it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a water_n it_o seem_v so_o foul_a in_o the_o middle_n that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v large_a and_o hold_v at_o a_o high_a price_n there_o be_v never_o a_o banian_a will_v venture_v upon_o it_o at_o length_n a_o hollander_n buy_v it_o and_o cut_v it_o in_o two_o find_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o eight_o carat_n of_o filth_n like_o a_o rottenweed_n the_o small_a piece_n happen_v to_o be_v clean_o except_v a_o little_a flaw_n hardly_o to_o be_v perceive_v but_o for_o the_o other_o wherein_o there_o be_v so_o many_o other_o cross_a flaw_n there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o to_o make_v seven_o or_o eight_o piece_n of_o it_o the_o hollander_n run_v a_o great_a risco_fw-la in_o cut_v it_o a-sunder_o for_o it_o be_v very_o 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be_v eat_v but_o the_o deceit_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v discover_v when_o they_o make_v little_a purse_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o they_o sow_v up_o with_o string_n of_o the_o same_o skin_n which_o be_v like_o the_o true_a bladder_n and_o then_o fill_v those_o purse_n with_o what_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o right_a bladder_n and_o the_o other_o fraudulent_a mixture_n which_o they_o design_v to_o put_v among_o it_o true_a it_o be_v that_o shall_v they_o tie_v up_o the_o bladder_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o cut_v it_o off_o without_o give_v it_o air_n or_o time_n to_o lose_v its_o force_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o perfume_n will_v cause_v the_o blood_n to_o gush_v out_o of_o the_o nose_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v qualify_v to_o render_v it_o acceptable_a or_o rather_o less_o hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n the_o scent_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o i_o carry_v to_o paris_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o i_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o in_o my_o 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whereof_o make_v a_o salt_n so_o tart_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o eat_v it_o until_o the_o tartness_n be_v take_v away_o which_o they_o do_v by_o put_v the_o ash_n in_o water_n where_o they_o stir_v they_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n together_o then_o they_o strain_v the_o substance_n through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o boil_v it_o as_o the_o water_n boil_v away_o the_o bottom_n thick'n_n and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v all_o boil_a away_o they_o find_v at_o the_o bottom_n very_o good_a and_o white_a salt_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o these_o figleaf_n they_o make_v a_o lie_n wherewith_o they_o wash_v their_o silk_n which_o make_v it_o as_o white_a as_o snow_n but_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o whiten_v half_o the_o silk_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n kenneroof_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n of_o asem_n keep_v his_o court_n twenty-five_o or_o thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o that_o which_o be_v former_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o king_n require_v no_o subsidy_n of_o his_o people_n but_o all_o the_o mine_n in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v his_o own_o where_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o have_v none_o but_o slave_n that_o work_n so_o that_o all_o the_o native_n of_o asem_n live_v at_o their_o ease_n and_o every_o one_o have_v his_o house_n by_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o ground_n a_o fountain_n encompass_v with_o tree_n and_o most_o common_o every_o one_o a_o elephant_n to_o carry_v their_o wife_n for_o they_o have_v four_o wife_n and_o when_o they_o marry_v they_o say_v to_o one_o i_o take_v thou_o to_o serve_v i_o in_o such_o a_o thing_n to_o the_o other_o i_o appoint_v thou_o to_o do_v such_o business_n so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o wife_n know_v what_o she_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o house_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v general_o well_o complexioned_a only_o those_o that_o live_v more_o southerly_a be_v more_o swart_a and_o not_o so_o subject_a to_o wen_n in_o their_o throat_n neither_o be_v they_o so_o well_o feature_v beside_o that_o the_o woman_n be_v somewhat_o flat_o nose_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o people_n go_v stark_o naked_a only_o cover_v their_o private_a part_n with_o a_o bonnet_n like_o a_o blue_a cap_n upon_o their_o head_n hang_v about_o with_o swine_n tooth_n they_o pierce_v hole_n in_o their_o ear_n that_o you_o may_v thrust_v your_o thumb_n in_o wheat_n they_o hang_v piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bracelet_n also_o of_o tortoise-shell_n and_o sea-shell_n as_o long_o as_o a_o egg_n which_o they_o see_v into_o circle_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o mean_a sort_n as_o bracelet_n of_o coral_n and_o yellow_a amber_n among_o those_o that_o be_v rich_a when_o they_o bury_v a_o man_n all_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n must_v come_v to_o the_o burial_n and_o when_o they_o lie_v the_o body_n in_o the_o ground_n they_o all_o take_v off_o their_o bracelet_n from_o their_o armsand_n leg_n and_o bury_v they_o with_o the_o corpse_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n lie_v between_o the_o golf_n of_o siam_n and_o the_o golf_n of_o bengala_n border_v upon_o pegu_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o peninsula_n of_o malacca_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o short_a and_o near_a way_n for_o the_o europaean_n to_o go_v to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o go_v to_o ispahan_n from_o ispahan_n to_o ormus_n from_o ormus_n to_o surat_n from_o surat_n to_o golconda_n from_o golconda_n to_o maslipatan_n there_o to_o embark_v for_o denouserin_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o port_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n from_o denouserin_n to_o the_o capital_a city_n which_o be_v also_o call_v siam_n be_v thirtyfive_a day_n journey_n part_n by_o water_n part_n by_o land_n by_o wagon_n or_o upon_o elephant_n the_o way_n whether_o by_o land_n or_o water_n be_v very_o troublesome_a for_o by_o land_n you_o must_v be_v always_o upon_o your_o guard_n for_o fear_v of_o tiger_n and_o lion_n by_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fall_v of_o the_o river_n they_o be_v force_v to_o hoist_v up_o their_o boat_n with_o engine_n all_o the_o country_n of_o siam_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o rice_n and_o fruit_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v mangos_n durion_n and_o mangustans_n the_o forest_n be_v full_a of_o heart_n elephant_n tiger_n rhinocero_n and_o ape_n where_o there_o grow_v also_o large_a bambov'_v in_o great_a abundance_n under_o the_o knot_n of_o these_o bambou's_fw-mi be_v emmet_n nest_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head_n where_o every_o emet_fw-fr have_v his_o apartment_n by_o himself_o but_o there_o be_v but_o one_o hole_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o nest_n they_o make_v their_o nest_n in_o these_o cane_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o rain_n which_o continue_v four_o or_o five_o month_n together_o in_o the_o night_n time_n the_o serpent_n be_v very_o busy_a there_o be_v some_o two_o foot_n long_o with_o two_o head_n but_o one_o of_o they_o have_v no_o motion_n there_o be_v also_o another_o creature_n in_o siam_n like_o our_o salamander_n with_o a_o fork_a tail_n and_o very_o venomous_a the_o river_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v very_o large_a and_o that_o which_o run_v by_o siam_n be_v equal_o as_o large_a as_o the_o rest_n the_o water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a but_o it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o crocodile_n of_o a_o monstrous_a bigness_n that_o devour_v man_n if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o careful_a of_o themselves_o these_o river_n overflow_v their_o bank_n while_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o southern_a tropic_n which_o make_v the_o field_n to_o be_v very_o fertile_a as_o far_o as_o they_o flow_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o rice_n grow_v high_a or_o low_o as_o the_o flood_n do_v more_o or_o less_o increase_v siam_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n be_v wall_v about_o be_v about_o three_o of_o our_o league_n in_o circuit_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o island_n the_o river_n run_v quite_o round_o it_o and_o may_v be_v easy_o bring_v into_o every_o street_n in_o the_o town_n if_o the_o king_n will_v but_o lay_v out_o as_o much_o money_n upon_o that_o design_n as_o he_o spend_v in_o temple_n and_o idol_n the_o siamer_n have_v thirty-three_a letter_n in_o their_o alphabet_n but_o they_o write_v from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n as_o we_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o japon_n china_n cochinchina_n and_o tunquin_n who_o write_v from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a all_o the_o native_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v slave_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a lord_n the_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n cut_v their_o hair_n neither_o be_v they_o very_o rich_a in_o their_o habit_n among_o their_o compliment_n the_o chief_a be_v never_o to_o go_v before_o a_o person_n that_o they_o respect_v unless_o they_o first_o ask_v leave_n which_o they_o do_v by_o hold_v up_o both_o their_o hand_n those_o that_o be_v rich_a have_v several_a wife_n the_o money_n of_o the_o country_n be_v already_o describe_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a monarch_n in_o the_o east_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n though_o he_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n he_o seldom_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o never_o give_v audience_n but_o to_o the_o principal_a favourite_n of_o his_o court_n he_o trust_v to_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n who_o sometime_o make_v very_o bad_a use_n of_o their_o authority_n he_o never_o show_v himself_o in_o public_a above_o twice_o a_o year_n but_o than_o it_o be_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n the_o first_o be_v when_o he_o go_v to_o a_o certain_a pagod_n within_o the_o city_n which_o be_v guild_v round_o both_o within_o and_o without_o there_o be_v three_o idol_n between_o six_o and_o seven_o foot_n high_a which_o be_v all_o of_o massy_a gold_n which_o he_o believe_v he_o render_v propitious_a to_o he_o by_o the_o great_a store_n of_o alm_n that_o he_o distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o present_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o priest_n then_o he_o go_v attend_v by_o all_o his_o court_n and_o put_v to_o open_v view_v the_o rich_a ornament_n he_o have_v one_o part_n of_o his_o magnificence_n consist_v in_o his_o train_n of_o two_o hundred_o elephant_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o that_o be_v white_a which_o the_o king_n so_o high_o esteem_v that_o he_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o white_a elephant_n the_o second_o time_n the_o king_n appear_v in_o public_a be_v when_o he_o go_v to_o another_o pagod_n five_o or_o six_o league_n
above_o the_o town_n up_o the_o river_n but_o no_o person_n must_v enter_v into_o this_o pagod_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o priest_n as_o for_o the_o people_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o door_n open_a they_o must_v present_o fall_v upon_o their_o face_n to_o the_o earth_n then_o the_o king_n appear_v upon_o the_o river_n with_o two_o hundred_o galley_n of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n four_o hundred_o rower_n belong_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o galley_n most_o of_o they_o be_v guild_v and_o carve_v very_o rich_o now_o in_o regard_n this_o second_o appearance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n when_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o abate_v the_o priest_n make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n by_o his_o prayer_n and_o by_o his_o offering_n to_o this_o pagod_n and_o they_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o king_n cut_v the_o water_n with_o his_o sabra_n or_o skein_n thereby_o command_v it_o to_o retire_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n also_o go_v but_o incognito_o to_o a_o pagod_n in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o hollander_n have_v a_o factory_a there_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n thereof_o a_o idol_n sit_v cross-legged_a with_o one_o hand_n upon_o his_o knee_n and_o the_o other_o arm_n akimbo_n it_o be_v above_o sixty_o foot_n high_a and_o round_o about_o this_o idol_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o other_o of_o several_a sort_n and_o size_n all_o these_o idol_n be_v guilt_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o pagod_n in_o this_o country_n for_o every_o rich_a siamer_n cause_v one_o to_o be_v build_v in_o memory_n of_o himself_o those_o pagod_n have_v steeple_n and_o bell_n and_o the_o wall_n within_o be_v paint_v and_o guild_v but_o the_o window_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o they_o give_v but_o a_o very_a dim_a light_n the_o two_o pagod_n to_o which_o the_o king_n go_v public_o be_v adorn_v with_o several_a tall_a pyramid_n well_o guild_v and_o to_o that_o in_o the_o hollander_n island_n there_o belong_v a_o cloister_n which_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a structure_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pagod_n be_v a_o fair_a chapel_n all_o guild_a within_o side_n where_o they_o find_v a_o lamb_n and_o three_o wax_v candle_n continual_o burn_v before_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v all_o over_o cover_v with_o idol_n some_o of_o massy_a gold_n other_o of_o copper_n guilt_n in_o the_o pagod_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n and_o one_o in_o of_o those_o to_o which_o the_o king_n go_v once_o a_o year_n there_o be_v above_o four_o thousand_o idol_n and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o siam_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o pyramid_n who_o beauty_n make_v the_o industry_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o be_v admire_v when_o the_o king_n appear_v all_o the_o door_n and_o window_n of_o the_o house_n must_v be_v shut_v and_o all_o the_o people_n prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n not_o dare_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o because_o no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o high_a place_n than_o the_o king_n they_o that_o be_v within_o door_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v their_o low_a room_n when_o he_o cut_v his_o hair_n one_o of_o his_o wife_n perform_v that_o office_n for_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o barber_n to_o come_v near_o he_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o passionate_a kindness_n for_o his_o elephant_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o his_o favourite_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o that_o fall_v sick_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n be_v mighty_a careful_a to_o please_v their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v they_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o same_o funeral_n pomp_n as_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v thus_o perform_v they_o set_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o mausoleum_n or_o tomb_n of_o reed_n cover_v with_o paper_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o lie_v as_o much_o sweet_a wood_n as_o the_o body_n weigh_v and_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v mumble_v certain_a orison_n they_o set_v it_o afire_a and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n which_o the_o rich_a preserve_v in_o gold_n or_o silver_n urn_n but_o the_o poor_a scatter_v in_o the_o wind_n as_o for_o offender_n they_o never_o burn_v but_o bury_v they_o it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o priest_n which_o they_o call_v bonze_n which_o be_v high_o reverence_v as_o well_o at_o court_n as_o among_o the_o people_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v such_o a_o value_n for_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o humble_v himself_o before_o they_o this_o extraordinary_a respect_n make_v they_o so_o proud_a that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o throne_n but_o when_o the_o king_n discover_v any_o such_o design_n he_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o head_n late_o strike_v off_o for_o his_o ambition_n these_o bonze_n wear_v yellow_a with_o a_o little_a red_a cloth_n about_o their_o waste_v like_o a_o girdle_n outward_o they_o be_v very_o modest_a and_o be_v never_o see_v to_o be_v angry_a about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n upon_o the_o toll_n of_o their_o bell_n they_o rise_v to_o their_o prayer_n which_o they_o repeat_v again_o towards_o evening_n there_o be_v some_o day_n in_o the_o year_n when_o they_o retire_v from_o all_o converse_n with_o man_n some_o of_o they_o live_v by_o alm_n other_o have_v house_n with_o good_a revenue_n while_o they_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o bonze_n they_o must_v not_o marry_v for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v lay_v their_o habit_n aside_o they_o be_v general_o very_o ignorant_a not_o know_v what_o they_o believe_v yet_o they_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o several_a body_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o kill_v any_o creature_n yet_o they_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o eat_v what_o other_o kill_v or_o that_o which_o die_v of_o itself_o they_o say_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o be_v brother_n but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o elder_a if_o you_o ask_v they_o where_o their_o god_n be_v they_o say_v he_o vanish_v away_o and_o they_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v their_o infantry_n which_o be_v indifferent_a good_a the_o soldier_n be_v use_v to_o hardship_n go_v all_o quite_o naked_a except_o their_o private_a part_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n look_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v cup_v be_v carve_v into_o several_a shape_n of_o beast_n and_o flower_n when_o they_o have_v cut_v their_o skin_n and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n they_o rub_v the_o cutwork_n with_o such_o colour_n as_o they_o think_v most_o proper_a so_o that_o afar_o off_o you_o will_v think_v they_o be_v clad_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o flower_v satin_n or_o other_o for_o the_o colour_n never_o rub_v out_o their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n pike_n and_o musket_n and_o a_o azagaya_n or_o staff_n between_o five_o and_o six_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o long_a iron_n spike_n at_o the_o end_n which_o they_o very_o dextrous_o dart_v at_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o there_o be_v at_o siam_n a_o neapolitan_a jesuit_n who_o be_v call_v father_n thomas_n he_o cause_v the_o town_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o very_o good_a bulwark_n according_a to_o art_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o have_v a_o house_n and_o a_o little_a church_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macassar_n and_o the_o ambassador_n which_o the_o hollander_n send_v into_o china_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macassar_n otherwise_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o celebe_n begin_v at_o the_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a all_o the_o day_n but_o the_o night_n be_v temperate_a enough_o and_o for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a but_o the_o people_n have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o building_n the_o capital_a city_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o port_n be_v free_a for_o the_o vessel_n that_o bring_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_n from_o the_o adjacent_a island_n pay_v no_o custom_n the_o islander_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o poison_v their_o arrow_n and_o the_o most_o dangerous_a poison_n which_o they_o use_v be_v the_o juice_n of_o certain_a tree_n in_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n which_o they_o will_v temper_v so_o as_o to_o work_v swift_a or_o slow_a as_o they_o please_v they_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n have_v only_o the_o secret_a receipt_n to_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o it_o who_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v the_o most_o effectual_a poison_n in_o
in_o requening_n or_o debenture_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o holland_n company_n which_o they_o that_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n as_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o indies_n will_v sell_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n insomuch_o that_o for_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o you_o may_v buy_v a_o hundred_o piastre_n the_o act_n and_o acquittance_n of_o the_o seller_n be_v make_v and_o register_v by_o the_o public_a notary_n thereupon_o i_o buy_v of_o one_o of_o the_o public_a notary_n who_o have_v bill_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o value_n of_o about_o eleven_o thousand_o gelder_n at_o fourscore_o and_o two_o for_o the_o hundred_o after_o that_o i_o buy_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o treasury_n six_o thousand_o gelder_n more_o at_o seventy-nine_a for_o the_o hundred_o but_o some_o few_o day_n after_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o advocate_n again_o he_o pass_v a_o compliment_n upon_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v for_o those_o that_o have_v buy_v debenture_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n have_v command_v he_o to_o recall_v all_o debenture_n that_o have_v be_v sell_v for_o they_o have_v consider_v how_o sad_a a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o poor_a man_n to_o lose_v so_o much_o of_o their_o salary_n i_o answer_v he_o that_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o return_v i_o provide_v i_o may_v have_v my_o money_n again_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o hour_n after_o i_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n when_o i_o come_v there_o they_o ask_v i_o why_o i_o have_v not_o return_v the_o debenture_n which_o i_o have_v buy_v to_o the_o advocate_n who_o have_v demand_v they_o by_o their_o order_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o they_o be_v at_o bantam_n whither_o i_o have_v send_v they_o in_o order_n to_o my_o passage_n home_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o english_a precedent_n have_v offer_v i_o a_o convenience_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o the_o council_n answer_v i_o that_o the_o dutch_a ship_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o english_a and_o very_o courteous_o assure_v i_o they_o will_v give_v order_n for_o a_o cabin_n to_o myself_o in_o the_o vice-admiral_n but_o withal_o they_o tell_v i_o i_o must_v deliver_v up_o my_o debenture_n before_o i_o stir_v assure_v i_o that_o they_o will_v give_v i_o a_o bill_n to_o be_v reimbursed_a my_o money_n by_o the_o company_n in_o holland_n i_o think_v it_o very_o hard_a for_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o trust_v they_o but_o see_v the_o merchant_n commander_n and_o all_o other_o person_n clap_v up_o and_o their_o paper_n take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n that_o have_v buy_v debenture_n i_o think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o deliver_v i_o and_o stand_v to_o their_o courtesy_n i_o often_o press_v the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n for_o my_o bill_n but_o after_o many_o delay_v the_o general_n ascertain_v i_o that_o my_o bill_n shall_v be_v in_o holland_n as_o soon_o as_o i._o thereupon_o desire_v the_o vice-admiral_n and_o some_o other_o to_o be_v my_o wirness_n of_o what_o the_o general_n promise_v i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o very_o much_o repent_v my_o go_n to_o batavia_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o author_n embark_v in_o a_o dutch_a vessel_n to_o return_v into_o europe_n the_o next_o day_n i_o go_v aboard_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o the_o three_o day_n after_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a we_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o the_o prince_n from_o thence_o be_v in_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o coco_n island_n we_o beat_v about_o two_o day_n to_o discover_v they_o but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n thereupon_o we_o make_v direct_o for_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o forty-fifth_a day_n after_o our_o departure_n from_o batavia_n our_o vice-admiral_n neglect_v to_o put_v out_o his_o light_n believe_v all_o the_o fleet_n have_v be_v before_o at_o the_o cape_n so_o that_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o the_o fleet_n be_v behind_o and_o not_o carry_v any_o light_n out_o neither_o it_o be_v a_o dark_a night_n fall_v foul_a upon_o we_o which_o put_v every_o man_n to_o his_o prayer_n all_o people_n believe_v the_o vessel_n have_v be_v lose_v and_o indeed_o have_v she_o not_o be_v a_o sound_a staunch_a ship_n for_o the_o province_n be_v so_o account_v she_o can_v never_o have_v endure_v so_o terrible_a a_o shock_n at_o length_n we_o clear_v ourselves_o by_o cut_v off_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o maestricht_n that_o hang_v in_o our_o cordage_n the_o fifty-fifth_a we_o come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n but_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v the_o sea_n because_o the_o wave_n roll_v so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n not_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v extreme_a high_a but_o because_o the_o southwind_n have_v blow_v so_o long_o that_o it_o have_v force_v the_o water_n to_o that_o part_n when_o the_o sea_n grow_v calm_a we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n but_o of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o all_o my_o travel_n i_o never_o see_v any_o so_o hideous_a nor_o so_o brutish_a as_o the_o kalmouk_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o persian_a travel_n and_o those_o of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n who_o they_o call_v cafres_n or_o hosentotes_n when_o they_o speak_v they_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o their_o tongue_n like_o the_o break_n of_o wind_n backward_o and_o though_o they_o hardly_o speak_v articulate_o yet_o they_o easy_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n which_o they_o kill_v in_o the_o wood_n in_o winter_n wear_v the_o hairy_a part_n innermost_a and_o in_o summer_n outermost_a but_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o best_a sort_n among_o they_o who_o be_v thus_o clad_v the_o rest_n wear_v nothing_o but_o a_o nasty_a rag_n about_o their_o privy_a part_n the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v lean_a and_o short_a and_o when_o they_o bring_v forth_o a_o male-child_n the_o mother_n cut_v out_o his_o right_a stone_n and_o present_o give_v he_o water_n to_o drink_v and_o tobacco_n to_o eat_v they_o cut_v out_o the_o right_a testicle_n because_o say_v they_o it_o make_v they_o swift_a to_o run_v there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o will_v catch_v a_o roebuck_n run_v they_o neither_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o gold_n nor_o silver_n and_o for_o religion_n they_o have_v none_o among_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o cast_v anchor_n four_o woman_n come_v aboard_o we_o and_o bring_v we_o four_o young_a ostrich_n which_o be_v boil_v for_o some_o sick_a people_n that_o we_o have_v aboard_o after_o that_o they_o bring_v great_a store_n of_o tortoise-shell_n and_o ostrich_n egg_n and_o other_o egg_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n egg_n which_o though_o they_o have_v no_o yolk_n taste_v very_o well_o the_o bird_n that_o lay_v these_o egg_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o goose_n and_o so_o fat_a that_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v eat_v taste_v rather_o like_o fish_n than_o flesh._n the_o woman_n see_v our_o cook_n throw_v away_o the_o gut_n of_o two_o or_o three_o fowl_n which_o he_o be_v dress_v take_v they_o up_o and_o squeeze_v out_o the_o ordure_n eat_v they_o as_o they_o be_v be_v huge_o please_v with_o the_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la which_o the_o captain_n give_v they_o neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n be_v ashamed_a to_o show_v their_o nakedness_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o human_a beast_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ship_n arrive_v they_o bring_v their_o beef_n to_o the_o shore_n with_o what_o other_o commodity_n they_o have_v to_o barter_n for_o strong_a water_n and_o tobacco_n crystal_n or_o agate_n bead_n or_o any_o sort_n of_o old_a iron_n work_n if_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o you_o offer_v they_o away_o they_o fly_v and_o then_o give_v a_o whistle_n all_o their_o cattle_n follow_v they_o nor_o shall_v you_o ever_o see_v they_o again_o some_o when_o they_o see_v they_o fly_v will_v shoot_v and_o kill_v their_o cattle_n but_o after_o that_o for_o some_o year_n they_o will_v never_o bring_v any_o more_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a convenience_n for_o the_o vessel_n that_o touch_v there_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a victual_n and_o the_o hollander_n do_v well_o to_o build_v a_o fort_n there_o it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a handsome_a town_n inhabit_v by_o all_o sort_n that_o live_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o europe_n or_o asia_n and_o sow_v there_o come_v to_o better_a perfection_n there_o then_o in_o other_o part_n the_o country_n lie_v in_o thirtyfive_a degree_n and_o some_o few_o minute_n over_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o
will_v have_v live_v among_o the_o hollander_n and_o be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o country_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v home_o he_o fling_v his_o clothes_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o return_v wild_a among_o his_o fellow_n native_n eat_v raw_a flesh_n as_o he_o do_v before_o and_o quite_o forget_v his_o benefactor_n when_o the_o cafres_n go_v a_o hunt_n they_o go_v a_o great_a number_n together_o and_o make_v such_o a_o prodigious_a howl_n and_o yell_v that_o they_o fright_v the_o very_a breast_n themselves_o and_o in_o that_o affright_n with_o ease_n destroy_v they_o and_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v that_o their_o cry_n do_v terrify_v the_o lion_n themselves_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o so_o hot_a a_o constitution_n of_o body_n that_o at_o the_o time_n that_o their_o monthly_a custom_n be_v upon_o they_o they_o happen_v to_o make_v water_n and_o that_o a_o european_a chance_n to_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o it_o it_o cause_v a_o immediate_a headache_n and_o fever_n which_o many_o time_n turn_v to_o the_o plague_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o holland_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o st._n helen_n the_o description_n of_o the_o island_n have_v stay_v two_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n see_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v favourable_a we_o weigh_v and_o steer_v for_o st._n helen_n when_o we_o be_v under_o sail_n the_o mariner_n cry_v out_o they_o will_v sleep_v till_o they_o come_v into_o st._n helen_n road._n for_o the_o wind_n be_v very_o constant_a and_o carry_v you_o in_o sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o day_n to_o the_o road_n of_o the_o island_n all_o the_o trouble_n that_o our_o mariner_n have_v be_v that_o fourteen_o day_n after_o our_o departure_n from_o the_o cape_n they_o be_v often_o force_v to_o the_o topmast_n head_n upon_o discovery_n of_o the_o island_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o discover_v the_o island_n the_o pilot_n must_v take_v care_n to_o steer_v to_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o island_n because_o there_o be_v no_o cast_v anchor_n but_o on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o very_a near_o the_o shore_n too_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o water_n for_o if_o the_o anchor_n come_v not_o to_o take_v hold_n the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o wind_n carry_v the_o ship_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o road_n which_o there_o be_v no_o recover_v again_o because_o the_o wind_n never_o change_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n part_n of_o the_o seaman_n be_v send_v ashore_o to_o get_v wild_a hog_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n and_o to_o gather_v sorrel_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o indeed_o they_o not_o only_o send_v the_o seaman_n but_o all_o the_o pig_n sheep_n goose_n duck_n and_o pullet_n aboard_o to_o feed_v upon_o that_o sorrel_n which_o purge_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n they_o become_v so_o fat_a that_o by_o that_o time_n we_o come_v to_o holland_n they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v eat_v that_o sorrel_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n upon_o the_o man_n who_o boil_v their_o wild_a swine_n flesh_n rice_n and_o sorrel_n together_o make_v thereof_o a_o kind_n of_o pottage_n so_o excellent_a that_o it_o keep_v their_o body_n open_a by_o a_o insensible_a purgation_n there_o be_v two_o place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o st._n helen_n where_n ship_n may_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n but_o the_o best_a be_v that_o where_o we_o lay_v by_o reason_n that_o ground_n be_v very_o good_a and_o for_o that_o the_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o island_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v no_o plain_a for_o the_o mountain_n descend_v to_o the_o very_a shore_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a anchor_a in_o the_o other_o road_n but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a handsome_a plain_n where_o you_o may_v sow_v or_o plant_v whatever_o you_o please_v there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o citron_n and_o some_o orange_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v former_o plant_v there_o for_o that_o nation_n have_v that_o virtue_n that_o wherever_o they_o come_v they_o make_v the_o place_n the_o better_a for_o those_o that_o come_v after_o they_o whereas_o the_o hollander_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v all_o thing_n wherever_o they_o set_v foot_v i_o confess_v the_o commander_n be_v not_o of_o that_o humour_n but_o the_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n who_o cry_v one_o to_o another_o we_o shall_v never_o come_v hither_o any_o more_o and_o out_o of_o greediness_n will_v cut_v down_o a_o whole_a tree_n instead_o of_o gather_v the_o fruit_n some_o day_n after_o there_o arrive_v a_o portugueze_n vessel_n from_o guiny_n full_a of_o slave_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o mine_n of_o peru._n some_o of_o the_o hollander_n that_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o the_o negro_n tell_v they_o how_o miserable_o they_o will_v be_v use_v and_o thereupon_o the_o next_o night_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o miserable_a slavery_n for_o sometime_o after_o they_o have_v mine_v in_o some_o place_n for_o some_o day_n together_o the_o earth_n be_v loose_a falls_z down_z and_z kills_z four_o or_o five_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n beside_o that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v mine_v awhile_o their_o face_n their_o eye_n and_o their_o skin_n change_v colour_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vapour_n that_o arise_v from_o those_o concavity_n nor_o can_v they_o subsist_v in_o those_o place_n but_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o strong_a water_n which_o they_o give_v both_o to_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v make_v free_a by_o their_o master_n who_o labour_v however_o for_o their_o live_n but_o between_o saturday_n night_n and_o monday_n morning_n they_o spend_v all_o their_o week_n wage_n in_o strong_a water_n which_o be_v very_o dear_a so_o that_o they_o always_o live_v miserable_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v the_o island_n of_o st._n helen_n the_o admiral_n call_v a_o council_n to_o advise_v which_o way_n to_o steer_v the_o great_a part_n be_v for_o steer_v more_o to_o the_o west_n then_o to_o the_o south_n because_o the_o season_n for_o sail_v be_v far_o spend_v and_o for_o that_o if_o we_o steer_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o wind_n more_o proper_a to_o carry_v we_o into_o holland_n but_o we_o have_v no_o soon_o cross_v the_o line_n but_o we_o find_v the_o wind_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o mariner_n expect_v so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o steer_v to_o the_o sixty-fourth_a degree_n of_o altitude_n with_o the_o island_n and_o so_o return_v by_o the_o north_n into_o holland_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o holland_n fleet_n set_v still_a from_o st._n helen_n and_o prosperous_o arrive_v in_o holland_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o admiral_n have_v call_v a_o council_n we_o weigh_v and_o set_v sail_n about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n three_o day_n after_o our_o departure_n from_o st._n helen_n the_o seaman_n be_v call_v very_o due_o to_o prayer_n morning_n and_o evening_n though_o all_o the_o time_n we_o stay_v in_o the_o road_n they_o never_o mind_v any_o such_o matter_n which_o make_v i_o wonder_n to_o find_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o devout_a when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n than_o when_o they_o be_v in_o jeopardy_n after_o several_a other_o day_n sail_v we_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o island_n and_o then_o the_o island_n of_o ferella_n where_o we_o join_v with_o the_o holland_n fleet_n that_o stay_v for_o we_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a call_v to_o account_v all_o the_o mariner_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n during_o the_o whole_a voyage_n our_o ship_n be_v bind_v for_o zealand_n but_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v out_o at_o sea_n seven_o day_n before_o we_o can_v get_v into_o flushing_n because_o the_o sand_n have_v change_v its_o place_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o flushing_n two_o of_o the_o company_n come_v aboard_o to_o welcome_v we_o home_o and_o to_o advise_v we_o to_o lock_v our_o chest_n and_o put_v our_o mark_n upon_o they_o for_o all_o chest_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o east_n india_n house_n where_o when_o the_o owner_n come_v for_o they_o they_o be_v order_v to_o open_a they_o lest_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o counterband_n good_n therein_o thereupon_o i_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o my_o chest_n and_o go_v ashore_o after_o i_o have_v give_v a_o good_a character_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o civility_n to_o i_o all_o the_o voyage_n and_o thence_o proceed_v by_o land_n to_o middleburgh_n four_o day_n after_o i_o come_v to_o middleburgh_n i_o go_v to_o fetch_v my_o chest_n and_o find_v the_o two_o director_n there_o one_o a_o zealander_n the_o other_o of_o
by_o this_o course_n that_o they_o be_v keep_v within_o their_o duty_n and_o that_o they_o obey_v the_o law_n as_o much_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n as_o out_o of_o the_o fear_n of_o chastisement_n and_o in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o much_o recede_v from_o our_o christian_a maxim_n the_o muftis_n and_o the_o cadis_fw-la pass_v therefore_o indifferent_o under_o the_o name_n of_o person_n well_o skilled_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v reduce_v our_o divine_n and_o our_o civil_a lawyer_n into_o the_o same_o class_n and_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n the_o moufti_n be_v often_o consult_v the_o moufti_n be_v the_o honorary_a chief_a of_o the_o law_n all_o over_o the_o empire_n and_o account_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o koran_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o grand_a moufti_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v the_o most_o esteem_v and_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o for_o there_o be_v several_a other_o of_o they_o in_o turkey_n over_o who_o he_o have_v no_o more_o jurisdiction_n than_o he_o have_v over_o the_o iman_o or_o priest_n every_o one_o of_o they_o submit_v themselves_o only_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a superiority_n among_o they_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o grand_a moufti_n be_v honour_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o turk_n the_o grand_a seignor_n never_o bestow_v that_o dignity_n but_o upon_o a_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o great_a integrity_n he_o often_o consult_v he_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o always_o follow_v his_o direction_n and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n in_o the_o world_n at_o who_o approach_n he_o rise_v up_o to_o receive_v he_o the_o cadilesquer_n follow_v the_o moufti_n and_o be_v judges-advocate_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o soldier_n have_v this_o privilege_n that_o they_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o they_o whence_o they_o also_o call_v they_o judges_z of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v but_o two_o of_o they_o all_o over_o the_o empire_n the_o cadilesquer_n of_o romania_n and_o the_o cadilesquer_n of_o anatolia_n who_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n next_o to_o the_o moufti_n and_o have_v their_o seat_n in_o the_o divan_n immediate_o next_o to_o the_o grand_fw-fr vizir_fw-it the_o mollah_n or_o moula-cadis_a be_v the_o judge_n of_o great_a city_n who_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o cadilesquer_n to_o who_o there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n make_v from_o their_o sentence_n in_o civil_a concern_v only_o for_o as_o to_o the_o criminal_a part_n the_o cause_n be_v soon_o decide_v and_o the_o least_o judge_n condemn_v to_o death_n without_o any_o appeal_n the_o cadis_fw-la be_v under_o the_o mollah_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v also_o under_o they_o the_o naip_n who_o administer_v justice_n in_o the_o village_n and_o that_o be_v do_v with_o much_o expedition_n without_o the_o help_n of_o proctor_n or_o advocate_n the_o iman_o or_o emaums_n be_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o parson_n of_o their_o mosquey_n where_o they_o take_v care_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o order_n and_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o hogias_n be_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o regent_n and_o instructor_n of_o youth_n the_o sheik_n be_v to_o they_o instead_o of_o preacher_n and_o they_o make_v public_a exhortation_n the_o muezim_n be_v they_o who_o cry_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o mosquey_n to_o call_v the_o people_n together_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o prayer_n the_o turk_n not_o use_v any_o bell_n not_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o levant_n the_o dervis_n be_v religious_a man_n among_o the_o turk_n who_o live_v poor_o and_o indeed_o the_o very_a word_n signify_v poor_a they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ridiculous_o clothe_v and_o all_o general_o great_a hypocrite_n of_o the_o different_a species_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-coin_n and_o the_o small_a money_n now_o current_a in_o turkey_n together_o with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o trade_n in_o five_o sols_n piece_n french_a money_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o species_n of_o gold-coin_n current_a all_o over_o the_o turkish_a turkey_n what_o money_n current_n in_o turkey_n empire_n the_o one_o be_v the_o proper_a country_n money_n the_o other_o come_v out_o of_o foreign_a part_n the_o former_a be_v the_o scherif_n otherwise_o call_v sequin_n or_o sultanine_a and_o that_o kind_a of_o gold_n be_v worth_a at_o the_o present_a six_o frank_n french_a money_n though_o heretofore_o it_o yield_v but_o five_o frank_n nay_o come_v so_o low_a as_o four_o the_o scheriff_n come_v from_o egypt_n and_o cairo_n isthe_v only_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o there_o the_o gold_n bring_v to_o cairo_n and_o coin_v there_o gold_n be_v coin_v that_o gold_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o abyssine_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o cairo_n the_o quantity_n be_v not_o the_o same_o every_o year_n and_o when_o the_o passage_n be_v shut_v up_o whether_o by_o war_n or_o by_o extraordinary_a rain_n whereby_o the_o field_n be_v overflow_v there_o come_v but_o little_a gold_n into_o egypt_n during_o that_o time_n as_o soon_o as_o those_o obstruction_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o freedom_n of_o commerce_n you_o shall_v see_v arrive_v at_o cairo_n nay_o at_o alexandria_n too_o several_a abyssine_n who_o bring_v in_o one_o man_n two_o pound_n another_o four_o every_o one_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n those_o poor_a people_n run_v a_o thousand_o risk_n in_o their_o travel_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n how_o they_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o period_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o that_o country_n whence_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n come_v and_o which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sabour_n other_o come_v from_o place_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o they_o have_v sometime_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n to_o make_v and_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o water_n to_o drink_v but_o what_o be_v corrupt_a and_o destructive_a to_o health_n which_o i_o find_v but_o too_o true_a myself_o when_o i_o cross_v the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n if_o by_o chance_n they_o come_v to_o some_o cottage_n or_o hut_n where_o they_o have_v kill_v a_o elephant_n it_o be_v a_o place_n for_o they_o to_o feast_v in_o this_o consider_v we_o need_v not_o wonder_v at_o the_o short_a life_n of_o those_o miserable_a people_n who_o body_n be_v destroy_v in_o those_o voyage_n and_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v not_o exceed_v forty_o year_n of_o age_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o who_o trade_n with_o the_o portuguese_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o melinda_n and_o mozambico_fw-la the_o corrupt_a water_n they_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v in_o their_o way_n make_v they_o hydropical_a at_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n at_o age_n and_o general_o all_o the_o several_a people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sabour_n have_v the_o right_a leg_n swell_v and_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o left_a and_o seldom_o exceed_v five_o and_o thirty_o year_n it_o be_v a_o miraculous_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o fidelity_n wherewith_o those_o poor_a abyssine_n demean_v abyssine_n the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o abyssine_n themselves_o in_o trade_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o southern_a part_n who_o be_v christian_n as_o those_o of_o the_o north_n who_o border_n upon_o egypt_n and_o be_v mahumetan_n for_o after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o commodity_n they_o like_v for_o the_o gold_n they_o have_v bring_v if_o the_o merchant_n they_o deal_v with_o will_v supply_v they_o with_o any_o thing_n further_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o their_o return_n and_o upon_o their_o own_o word_n he_o be_v sure_a enough_o of_o it_o and_o need_v not_o break_v his_o sleep_n for_o it_o for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o those_o abyssine_n who_o be_v a_o debtor_n shall_v die_v by_o the_o way_n some_o of_o his_o relation_n or_o friend_n who_o he_o acquaint_v with_o his_o affair_n bring_v the_o gold_n at_o the_o next_o return_n for_o the_o commodity_n which_o have_v be_v take_v up_o and_o it_o can_v never_o hitherto_o be_v find_v that_o any_o merchant_n can_v complain_v that_o ever_o he_o have_v lose_v aught_o by_o any_o one_o of_o they_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v be_v that_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o rob_v and_o kill_v they_o and_o particular_o on_o the_o southside_n there_o be_v less_o danger_n towards_o the_o north._n the_o foreign_a coin_n of_o gold_n in_o turkey_n be_v the_o ducat_n of_o germany_n holland_n hungary_n and_o venice_n they_o be_v very_o much_o seek_v after_o and_o they_o be_v
the_o poor_a abyssine_n who_o come_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n to_o traffic_v at_o cairo_n and_o the_o idolater_n themselves_o in_o the_o indies_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o stranger_n with_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o a_o inviolable_a fidelity_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o extent_n and_o external_a part_n of_o the_o seraglio_n the_o principal_a head_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o word_n serrail_a or_o seraglio_n common_a to_o all_o the_o royal_a house_n as_o well_o in_o turkey_n as_o persia._n the_o admirable_a situation_n of_o the_o grand_a seraglio_n at_o constantinople_n it_o be_v extent_n figure_n and_o external_o the_o artillery_n not_o keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o the_o gunner_n not_o well_o skilled_a a_o delightful_a place_n of_o itself_o but_o restraint_n make_v it_o otherwise_o the_o grand_a seignor_n seraglio_n whereof_o i_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o description_n persia._n the_o origin_n of_o the_o word_n seraglio_n common_a to_o all_o the_o royal_a house_n in_o turkey_n and_o persia._n be_v the_o palace_n where_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n ordinary_o keep_v their_o court_n all_o the_o royal_a house_n as_o well_o in_o turkey_n as_o persia_n have_v the_o same_o name_n which_o derive_v its_o origine_fw-la from_o the_o word_n serrai_fw-fr which_o signify_v a_o great_a noble_a house_n in_o the_o persian_a language_n the_o grand_a seignor_n have_v many_o seraglio_n in_o the_o province_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v those_o of_o bursa_n and_o adrianople_n two_o residence_n which_o that_o monarch_n do_v ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o according_a to_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o his_o affair_n but_o to_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o constantinople_n we_o find_v there_o three_o seraglio_n which_o have_v all_o their_o different_a beauty_n the_o old_a seraglio_n be_v the_o palace_n appoint_v for_o the_o retirement_n of_o those_o woman_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o prince_n regent_n and_o whence_o they_o never_o get_v out_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o marriage_n the_o grand_a seignor_n go_v thither_o but_o very_o seldom_o and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o humour_n to_o pass_v away_o some_o day_n there_o in_o solitude_n the_o seraglio_n of_o the_o hippodrome_n so_o call_v from_o the_o exercise_n do_v there_o on_o horseback_n which_o be_v build_v by_o ibrahim_n bassa_n son-in-law_n and_o favourite_n to_o the_o emperor_n solyman_n the_o second_o serve_v now_o for_o a_o amphitheatre_n for_o public_a festival_n exercise_n combat_n carousel_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n which_o be_v their_o great_a solemnity_n the_o three_o be_v the_o grand_a seraglio_n whereof_o i_o make_v the_o relation_n and_o to_o which_o that_o name_n be_v principal_o attribute_v so_o as_o that_o there_o need_v not_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v add_v thereto_o to_o distinguish_v rit_v from_o the_o other_o i_o shall_v have_v but_o little_a to_o say_v concern_v the_o structure_n of_o it_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n extraordinary_a to_o be_v observe_v but_o shall_v rather_o insist_v upon_o what_o be_v private_o do_v in_o each_o apartment_n of_o that_o great_a palace_n the_o grand_a seraglio_n be_v a_o vast_a place_n enclose_v which_o reach_v to_o that_o point_n of_o land_n where_o the_o ancient_a byzantium_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o bosphorus_n of_o thrace_n and_o the_o join_v constantinople_n the_o admirable_a situation_n of_o the_o seraglio_n of_o constantinople_n together_o of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o the_o euxine_a which_o contribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o wealth_n of_o constantinople_n this_o great_a city_n let_v the_o wind_n sit_v where_o it_o will_v do_v every_o hour_n receive_v some_o refreshment_n or_o other_o from_o one_o of_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o seraglio_n advance_v itself_o into_o the_o channel_n which_o make_v a_o communication_n between_o they_o receive_v the_o first_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v derive_v thence_o that_o great_a enclosure_n make_v a_o triangle_n one_o side_n whereof_o be_v to_o the_o landside_n and_o extenal_n it_o be_v extent_n figure_n and_o extenal_n reach_n to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o two_o other_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o it_o this_o triangle_n be_v unequal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o part_n that_o side_n towards_o the_o land_n take_v up_o three_o of_o they_o and_o the_o five_o other_o be_v for_o the_o two_o side_n abut_a on_o the_o sea_n its_o compass_n be_v about_o three_o italiah_n mile_n or_o one_o of_o our_o common_a league_n and_o this_o palace_n be_v surround_v all_o about_o with_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n flank_v on_o the_o seaside_n with_o square_a tower_n at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o towards_o the_o city_n with_o round_a tower_n which_o be_v at_o a_o near_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o from_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o seraglio_n which_o be_v towards_o st._n sophia_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n where_o you_o embark_v for_o galata_n in_o those_o tower_n in_o the_o nighttime_n there_o be_v guard_n of_o the_o azamoglan_n to_o see_v that_o no_o body_n approach_v the_o seraglio_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o if_o occasion_n require_v they_o may_v fire_v some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n which_o stand_v always_o load_v upon_o a_o quay_n of_o five_o fathom_v breadth_n which_o be_v carry_v quite_o about_o the_o seraglio_n upon_o one_o of_o those_o tower_n about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o seraglio_n as_o you_o go_v down_o in_o order_n to_o your_o passage_n over_o to_o galata_n they_o have_v wrought_v a_o closet_n into_o which_o the_o grand_a seignor_n go_v sometime_o to_o divert_v himself_o and_o to_o see_v people_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o without_o be_v see_v himself_o somewhat_o low_o and_o upon_o the_o seaside_n there_o be_v a_o spacious_a place_n 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his_o opportunity_n to_o entertain_v he_o with_o some_o affair_n he_o deliver_v the_o cup_n and_o the_o server_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o the_o page_n who_o lead_v he_o under_o the_o arm_n and_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o those_o who_o belong_v to_o the_o cupbearer's_a office_n wait_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o his_o return_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o wit_n that_o under_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o cupbearer_n they_o keep_v levantine_n a_o way_n to_o quench_v thirst_n at_o meal_n whole_o particular_a to_o the_o levantine_n all_o sort_n of_o refresh_v and_o cool_a water_n as_o that_o of_o peach_n cherry_n raspice_n and_o such_o other_o fruit_n the_o turk_n do_v not_o drink_v during_o their_o refection_n that_o be_v not_o till_o they_o have_v give_v over_o eat_v and_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v be_v dry_a whilst_o they_o eat_v take_v here_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o quench_v that_o thirst_n they_o be_v serve_v at_o table_n with_o these_o water_n in_o great_a cup_n of_o porcelain_n which_o hold_v about_o two_o quart_n and_o the_o better_a to_o distinguish_v they_o they_o put_v into_o every_o one_o of_o those_o cup_n some_o of_o the_o same_o fruit_n from_o which_o the_o water_n that_o be_v therein_o have_v be_v extract_v and_o which_o they_o have_v preserve_v for_o that_o purpose_n every_o one_o have_v lie_v by_o he_o a_o wooden_a spoon_n which_o hold_v three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o our_o ordinary_a one_o and_o whereof_o the_o handle_n be_v of_o a_o length_n proportionable_a for_o as_o to_o gold_n or_o silver_n spoon_n it_o be_v not_o their_o custom_n to_o use_v any_o with_o those_o spoon_n they_o can_v take_v out_o what_o be_v in_o the_o cup_n according_a to_o the_o water_n which_o they_o most_o fancy_n and_o so_o they_o suspend_v thirst_n take_v ever_o and_o anon_o some_o spoonful_n of_o it_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o cupbearer_n apartment_n that_o the_o treacle_n be_v make_v which_o the_o turk_n treacle_n the_o composition_n of_o treacle_n call_v tiriak-farik_a and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o make_v because_o they_o use_v it_o as_o a_o universal_a remedy_n and_o charitable_o bestow_v it_o on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o well_o in_o city_n as_o country_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o it_o the_o viper_n which_o be_v use_v in_o this_o composition_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o those_o which_o other_o country_n afford_v or_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n at_o least_o that_o the_o former_a be_v much_o the_o better_a for_o that_o purpose_n before_o the_o apartment_n of_o the_o kilar_n there_o be_v a_o gallery_n whereof_o the_o floor_n be_v pave_v plate_n a_o stately_a service_n of_o gold_n plate_n with_o square_a piece_n of_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n and_o sustain_v by_o eight_o fair_a pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v a_o little_a quarter_n where_o the_o principal_a 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termerossa_n and_o asshowa_n 20_o mile_n from_o temerossa_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o jein_a sea_n and_o have_v a_o course_n of_o 500_o mile_n the_o next_o be_v the_o river_n of_o balk_v which_o come_v out_o from_o cabardy_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n of_o terigke_n 200_o mile_n from_o its_o source_n which_o river_n of_o terigke_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n between_o shollohofe_n knasse_n and_o mundarawa_n knasse_n run_v through_o the_o country_n almost_o due_a east_n pass_v by_o goracho_n colloda_n thence_o to_o the_o shussa_n and_o the_o shunsa_n so_o on_o to_o the_o weistra_n and_o 6_o mile_n from_o tumein_n between_o tumein_n and_o the_o commock_n country_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n have_v a_o course_n of_o 600_o mile_n there_o be_v another_o river_n call_v tumenka_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o terigke_n run_v through_o tumeine_a town_n and_o 3_o mile_n beyond_o it_o enter_v the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o be_v also_o another_o river_n which_o they_o call_v keeslar_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o terigke_n and_o 60_o mile_n from_o tumeine_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o caspian_a sea_n have_v former_o mention_v pettigor_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o account_v thereof_o pettigor_n be_v interpret_v be_v in_o english_a 5_o hill_n they_o be_v five_o very_a great_a and_o high_a mountain_n distant_a about_o 500_o mile_n from_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o 700_o from_o the_o caspian_a beyond_o cabardy_n i_o come_v thus_o to_o know_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1618._o i_o be_v send_v with_o shiedake_n myrsa_n from_o astracan_a to_o the_o little_a nagoy_n to_o seize_v upon_o orrake_n myrsa_n who_o be_v inform_v of_o our_o come_n flee_v up_o to_o pettigor_n yet_o he_o make_v not_o such_o have_v but_o we_o overtake_v he_o and_o have_v fight_v overcome_v he_o and_o take_v away_o his_o horde_n by_o which_o mean_n i_o become_v acquaint_v with_o pettigor_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v high_a hill_n than_o pettigor_n as_o sneesnagore_n in_o cabardy_n which_o be_v incredible_o high_a which_o be_v in_o english_a the_o hill_n of_o snow_n for_o upon_o that_o and_o shadgore_n which_o signify_v a_o wonderful_a high_a hill_n and_o overtop_n the_o former_a and_o so_o along_o for_o 100_o mile_n from_o cabardy_n to_o shollohofe_n prodigious_a quantity_n of_o snow_n be_v lodge_v which_o its_o thought_n be_v never_o dissolve_v since_o the_o creation_n i_o ask_v a_o circassian_n whether_o ever_o any_o man_n arrive_v at_o the_o top_n of_o shadgore_n which_o to_o i_o seem_v much_o elevate_v above_o the_o rest_n who_o answer_v i_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n among_o they_o that_o former_o a_o bohatteere_n who_o name_n be_v hroda_n attempt_v to_o climb_v it_o and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n hard_a labour_n arrive_v not_o unto_o the_o middle_n but_o after_o a_o few_o day_n be_v better_o accommodate_v he_o return_v with_o a_o resolution_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o see_v the_o top_n but_o be_v never_o afterward_o hear_v of_o and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v to_o that_o day_n customary_a for_o the_o neighbour_a circasstan_n at_o a_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n with_o divers_a ceremony_n and_o great_a lamentation_n to_o bewail_v his_o loss_n the_o next_o country_n to_o sheercassen_n land_n be_v abassa_n which_o be_v situate_v between_o circassia_n and_o mingrellia_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o circassian_n mingrellia_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o black_a sea_n of_o these_o two_o country_n i_o have_v no_o great_a knowledge_n have_v only_o coast_v they_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o boat_n when_o i_o be_v among_o the_o cossack_n where_o also_o we_o land_v divers_a time_n take_v store_n of_o kine_n and_o sheep_n but_o no_o prisoner_n because_o they_o affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n they_o be_v a_o proper_a handsome_a people_n but_o very_o poor_a and_o notorious_a thief_n for_o they_o steal_v not_o only_o good_n but_o even_o woman_n and_o child_n from_o each_o other_o and_o sell_v they_o unto_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n chief_o for_o salt_n which_o be_v there_o very_o scarce_o next_o unto_o mingrellia_n be_v georgia_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v little_o better_o than_o the_o former_a only_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o scripture_n for_o they_o worship_v idol_n or_o image_n yet_o have_v cloister_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o monk_n with_o some_o priest_n of_o the_o greek_a belief_n i_o once_o land_v in_o georgia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 5000_o man_n we_o march_v up_o into_o the_o country_n until_o we_o come_v within_o a_o day_n journey_n of_o deimur_fw-la capou_fw-la or_o the_o iron_n gate_n which_o be_v a_o narrow_a passage_n between_o georgia_n and_o anatolia_n with_o rock_n on_o each_o side_n and_o a_o strong_a town_n build_v in_o the_o midst_n we_o stay_v ten_o day_n ravage_v the_o country_n they_o tell_v we_o this_o town_n and_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o passage_n out_o of_o georgia_n into_o persia_n but_o through_o it_o the_o next_o country_n unto_o georgia_n be_v anatolia_n where_o our_o traveller_n reside_v several_a year_n have_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o precopensian_a tartar_n unto_o a_o turkish_a spahi_n or_o timariot_n of_o which_o country_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o give_v a_o large_a description_n but_o we_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v thereof_o by_o divers_a intelligent_a european_n who_o dwell_v long_o in_o those_o part_n shall_v with_o our_o traveller_n pass_v on_o to_o those_o country_n which_o be_v less_o know_v but_o first_o we_o will_v take_v his_o account_n of_o the_o periplus_n of_o the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n from_o fennara_n which_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o straight_a or_o gulf_n that_o enter_v the_o black_a sea_n to_o precop_n be_v 700_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o caffa_n a_o note_a city_n and_o port_n in_o crim_n 300_o mile_n to_o asshowa_n 500_o mile_n to_o temerossa_n 500_o mile_n to_o mingrellia_n 400_o mile_n to_o trebezond_n 400_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o constantinople_n 1000_o mile_n in_o all_o 3800_o mile_n thus_o much_o i_o know_v of_o the_o black_a sea_n which_o i_o have_v three_o time_n coast_v by_o sea_n and_o trace_v above_o half_a by_o land_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o speak_v concern_v the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o show_v all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o country_n which_o lie_v upon_o it_o beginning_n at_o astracan_a and_o proceed_v thence_o eastward_n until_o i_o return_v unto_o the_o same_o city_n from_o the_o south_n astracan_a be_v place_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o volga_n from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o distant_a above_o 50_o mile_n it_o be_v in_o a_o island_n on_o the_o great_a nagoy_n side_n make_v by_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o a_o branch_n thereof_o have_v the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o town_n or_o city_n be_v secure_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n furnish_v with_o store_n 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thence_o unto_o astracan_a 500_o mile_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v before_o unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n 50_o mile_n in_o all_o 3550_o mile_n the_o volga_n be_v a_o wonderful_a great_a river_n abound_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o great_a fish_n as_o sturgeon_n bellouke_n severuke_n shelren_n sterleke_n some_o sassan_n suke_n soudake_n konnee_n sablee_n lessee_n wobla_fw-mi tarane_n and_o many_o other_o both_o great_a and_o small_a which_o i_o can_v ready_o call_v unto_o remembrance_n notwithstanding_o that_o i_o dwell_v there_o ten_o year_n the_o volga_n enter_v the_o caspian_a sea_n by_o 22_o mouth_n and_o upon_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o oughsuke_n or_o fish-wear_a for_o to_o take_v sturgeon_n every_o one_o of_o which_o oughsuke_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o water_n as_o soellova_n dertullee_n bosserigee_n and_o
ruslowa_n upon_o the_o main_a wolga_n cokelou_n beerullee_n ewansuke_n mansor_n argeessan_n keessan_n camusshuke_v naowara_n tussockly_n collobery_n malla_n collobery_n yamansuke_n eirichsha_fw-mi surka_n libessha_n bussan_n carabussan_n bealla_n wolloskee_n in_o all_o which_o oughsuke_n or_o wear_v they_o take_v no_o fish_n beside_o sturgeon_n they_o be_v make_v of_o shigenas_n or_o long_a pole_n make_v sharp_a at_o one_o end_n and_o beat_v into_o the_o ground_n under_o water_n and_o a_o pleat_v make_v of_o rod_n somewhat_o resemble_v osier_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o mat_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o pole_n and_o hinder_v the_o fish_n from_o pass_v up_o the_o river_n and_o house_n be_v build_v near_o the_o wear_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o fisher_n 40_o 50_o more_o or_o less_o according_a unto_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o water_n or_o resort_v of_o fish_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n usual_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n they_o set_v about_o their_o fishery_n they_o employ_v only_o long_a slender_a pole_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_n or_o cruke_n in_o the_o end_n bait_v and_o do_v ordinary_o take_v 400_o every_o day_n in_o the_o small_a and_o 600_o in_o the_o large_a stream_n the_o sturgeon_n they_o take_v be_v all_o salt_v except_v that_o wherewith_o they_o serve_v the_o town_n of_o astracan_a where_o a_o whole_a fair_a sturgeon_n may_v be_v buy_v for_o ten_o penny_n english_a and_o when_o the_o great_a caravan_n come_v from_o russia_n it_o take_v off_o most_o of_o their_o fish_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o divers_a part_n of_o muscovy_n but_o chief_o unto_o the_o great_a city_n of_o moscow_n they_o return_v also_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o caviar_n and_o salt_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o volga_n on_o the_o little_a nagoy_n side_n great_a salt-pit_n which_o yield_v a_o immense_a quantity_n of_o salt_n prepare_v yearly_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o further_a trouble_n than_o take_v it_o off_o 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into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o what_o we_o have_v assert_v be_v hence_o confirm_v that_o the_o snow_n which_o fall_v abundant_o in_o russia_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v dissolve_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o do_v mighty_o increase_v the_o water_n of_o the_o volga_n come_v not_o unto_o astrachan_n until_o midsummer_n when_o it_o so_o raise_v the_o volga_n that_o overflow_a the_o bank_n it_o cover_v with_o his_o water_n all_o the_o island_n near_o astrachan_n so_o that_o from_o the_o little_a nagoy_n unto_o actabon_n in_o the_o great_a nagoy_n all_o the_o country_n seem_v except_v a_o hillock_n or_o two_o one_o continue_a lake_n or_o a_o great_a gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n wherefore_o they_o who_o go_v in_o the_o spring_n from_o astrachan_n to_o fetch_v wood_n have_v cut_v it_o make_v great_a float_v which_o be_v lift_v up_o when_o the_o river_n overflow_v and_o guide_v each_o by_o a_o few_o man_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o astrachan_n or_o those_o other_o place_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v the_o most_o remarkable_a town_n and_o habitation_n upon_o the_o volga_n between_o seraichena_n and_o astrachan_n which_o be_v 500_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o be_v camena_n rokegowa_n osshenofka_n chornoyar_fw-mi borisse_n offatalka_n poollowoy_n collmakof_n satone_n cossoyar_n crosnoyar_fw-mi nassonoyar_fw-mi satone_n yanatavy_n daneelofka_n perre_n ousshake_n eillansuke_n eiskyborro_n crukla_n bussan_n balsheeke_n tollotonygorod_n dolgoa_n goradocha_n which_o be_v old_a astrachan_n sharina_fw-la bogor_n which_o be_v near_o astrachan_n beside_o many_o other_o place_n with_o who_o name_n i_o have_v not_o charge_v my_o memory_n we_o will_v now_o pass_v over_o the_o volga_n through_o astrachan_n into_o the_o great_a nagoy_n the_o great_a nagoy_n may_v be_v proper_o enough_o divide_v into_o island_n and_o continent_n the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o the_o volga_n and_o several_a river_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o it_o various_o mix_v with_o each_o other_o and_o be_v all_o at_o length_n empty_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n those_o river_n or_o branch_n have_v their_o several_a name_n those_o which_o i_o remember_v be_v cuttoma_n boulda_n malla_n guellusa_n creewantya_n busane_n actabon_n and_o bereket_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o great_a nagoy_n be_v all_o plain_a and_o desert_n 1200_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o astrachan_n and_o samara_n 500_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o say_v astrachan_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o the_o yeike_v or_o jaick_n there_o be_v no_o wood_n in_o all_o this_o country_n except_o what_o grow_v near_o the_o river_n it_o have_v no_o town_n or_o fix_a habitation_n though_o it_o have_v former_o divers_a and_o some_o among_o they_o very_o considerable_a as_o czarofsgorod_n or_o czarof_n pollate_n in_o english_a the_o emperor_n town_n which_o former_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v as_o its_o name_n import_v a_o imperial_a or_o capital_a city_n i_o have_v often_o view_v it_o with_o admiration_n and_o can_v compute_v it_o to_o have_v be_v less_o than_o 20_o mile_n in_o circuit_n i_o have_v tell_v fourscore_o great_a eminent_a building_n which_o must_v have_v be_v either_o mosque_n palace_n or_o caravanserai_v and_o some_o of_o they_o 6_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o the_o muscovite_n be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n concern_v its_o destruction_n some_o say_v it_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o cossack_n but_o the_o cossack_n who_o be_v ready_a enough_o to_o brag_v of_o their_o achievement_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o only_o that_o they_o have_v often_o dispossess_v the_o russes_z when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o rebuild_v part_n of_o it_o for_o indeed_o the_o situation_n be_v very_o excellent_a have_v the_o volga_n on_o one_o side_n the_o actabon_n on_o the_o other_o the_o country_n very_o beautiful_a healthful_a and_o fertile_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o encouragement_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o inhabit_v not_o by_o the_o russes_z because_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o main_a land_n they_o will_v be_v continual_o expose_v unto_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o tartar_n nor_o by_o the_o tartar_n because_o its_o nearness_n unto_o the_o river_n will_v render_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o russes_z every_o time_n the_o great_a caravan_n pass_v that_o way_n which_o be_v at_o least_o twice_o each_o year_n yet_o the_o muscovite_n do_v frequent_o fetch_v brick_n and_o stone_n from_o this_o ruin_a city_n wherewith_o they_o have_v build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o astrachan_n and_o the_o neighbour_a fort_n or_o town_n where_o such_o solid_a material_n be_v employ_v but_o beside_o this_o serai_n for_o so_o the_o tartar_n call_v any_o fix_a habitation_n there_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n five_o or_o six_o more_o down_o along_o the_o river_n side_n in_o each_o of_o which_o former_o dwell_v a_o chan_n but_o time_n and_o war_n have_v almost_o entire_o ruin_v they_o there_o be_v also_o another_o serai_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n jaick_n name_v seraichika_n where_o be_v say_v former_o to_o have_v be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o great_a myrsa_n or_o chan_n but_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o ruinate_v the_o tartar_n who_o inhabit_v the_o great_a nagoy_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v very_o proper_a at_o least_o of_o much_o tall_a stature_n than_o many_o other_o tartar_n but_o have_v ill-favoured_a countenance_n broad_a face_n flat_a little_a nose_n small_a eye_n sink_v in_o their_o head_n all_o which_o be_v common_a to_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a tartar_n but_o the_o tartar_n of_o crim_n be_v more_o comely_a which_o i_o suppose_v may_v partly_o proceed_v from_o their_o wife_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o captive_a circassian_n russes_z pole_n hungar_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o nation_n the_o nagoy_n tartar_n be_v also_o black_a or_o rather_o tawny_a which_o i_o conjecture_n be_v not_o so_o much_o natural_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v in_o these_o part_v some_o month_n of_o the_o year_n much_o
more_o excessive_a than_o one_o will_v expect_v from_o the_o climate_n and_o beside_o their_o child_n go_v stark_o naked_a during_o the_o great_a heat_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a that_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n in_o the_o same_o country_n be_v exceed_o severe_a and_o one_o will_v think_v to_o they_o who_o have_v such_o mean_a accommodation_n intolerable_a these_o nagoy_n tartar_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n as_o kine_n sheep_n horse_n and_o camel_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v very_o ill_o clad_v most_o of_o their_o clothing_n be_v sheepskin_n and_o those_o but_o scurvy_o dress_v they_o have_v no_o sort_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n mighty_o scorn_v the_o european_n and_o persian_n who_o chief_a diet_n they_o say_v be_v the_o top_n of_o a_o pitiful_a weed_n polygamy_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o altogether_o in_o fashion_n among_o they_o most_o have_v divers_a wife_n more_o or_o few_o according_a unto_o their_o quality_n and_o ability_n who_o unless_o they_o be_v captivate_v by_o war_n be_v such_o as_o they_o buy_v of_o their_o parent_n or_o kindred_n for_o cattle_n if_o one_o brother_n die_v the_o other_o take_v all_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v usual_o 5._o or_o 6._o but_o if_o all_o the_o brother_n die_v either_o in_o war_n or_o by_o disease_n than_o they_o be_v devolve_v like_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n unto_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n they_o never_o suffer_v any_o marry_a woman_n during_o life_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kindred_n here_o our_o author_n have_v insert_v a_o discourse_n concern_v divers_a odd_a and_o some_o barbarous_a custom_n which_o have_v long_o prevail_v among_o the_o nagoy_n tartar_n and_o wherewith_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o dispense_v but_o they_o give_v little_a light_n unto_o history_n or_o geography_n i_o have_v not_o think_v they_o worthy_a the_o trouble_n of_o transcribe_v never_o do_v i_o apprehend_v they_o will_v afford_v any_o considerable_a instruction_n or_o divertisement_n 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scatter_v themselves_o upon_o the_o seashore_n and_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n among_o the_o reed_n and_o wood_n or_o wheresoever_o they_o find_v the_o climate_n most_o mild_a and_o best_a defence_n against_o the_o cold_a which_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v in_o those_o part_n extreme_o severe_a so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o they_o suffer_v more_o from_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n or_o cold_a in_o winter_n during_o which_o latter_a season_n they_o leave_v their_o hergel_n or_o horse_n and_o most_o of_o their_o great_a cattle_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o in_o the_o desert_n have_v have_v often_o occasion_n to_o mention_v the_o river_n jaicke_n or_o yeike_v i_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o learn_v concern_v its_o rise_n and_o course_n it_o come_v from_o the_o calmukes_n land_n where_o it_o be_v think_v to_o spring_n though_o some_o of_o the_o russes_z affirm_v it_o fountain_n be_v more_o remote_a in_o siberia_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o which_o be_v also_o inhabit_v if_o not_o possess_v by_o the_o kalmukes_n some_o of_o who_o ulyss_n or_o horde_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o muscovite_n other_o in_o league_n with_o they_o but_o they_o have_v sometime_o cruel_a war_n and_o do_v former_o destroy_v tumen_n with_o some_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o russes_z who_o they_o apprehend_v do_v encroach_v too_o fast_o upon_o they_o but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o course_n of_o the_o yeik_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o calmukes_n country_n it_o divide_v the_o great_a nagoy_n from_o cassachy_n horda_fw-mi and_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v in_o all_o a_o thousand_o mile_n throw_v itself_o into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n a_o little_a below_o seraichika_n this_o be_v a_o very_a large_a river_n and_o the_o land_n on_o each_o side_n well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n grass_n divers_a sort_n of_o herb_n and_o wild_a fruit_n and_o the_o water_n full_a of_o good_a fish_n which_o convenience_n do_v ofttimes_o invite_v the_o cossack_n to_o make_v their_o abode_n there_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o make_v incursion_n on_o divers_a part_n border_v on_o the_o caspian_a sea_n this_o river_n among_o divers_a other_o fish_n do_v so_o wonderful_o abound_v with_o sturgeon_n that_o a_o man_n may_v stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n side_n with_o a_o pole_n in_o hand_n arm_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o iron_n crook_n make_v choice_n of_o what_o sturgeon_n best_o please_v he_o which_o he_o shall_v rare_o fail_v of_o take_v though_o never_o so_o inexpert_a in_o fish_v if_o he_o have_v but_o strength_n or_o help_n to_o draw_v it_o on_o land_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jaick_a in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n near_o the_o shore_n be_v many_o cove_n and_o corner_n which_o they_o call_v lapateens_n and_o cultukes_n which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o swan_n usual_o swim_v on_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o reasonable_a computation_n thereof_o these_o swan_n after_o midsummer_n every_o year_n cast_v their_o feather_n a_o little_a before_o which_o time_n there_o part_n from_o astracan_a many_o boat_n which_o be_v man_v by_o russes_z and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v their_o youth_n after_o a_o passage_n of_o 500_o mile_n they_o arrive_v at_o these_o place_n which_o the_o swan_n most_o haunt_v and_o have_v fill_v their_o boat_n with_o swan_n skin_n and_o feather_n they_o return_v unto_o astracan_a where_o a_o great_a trade_n be_v drive_v with_o the_o persian_n who_o give_v ordinary_o a_o dollar_n apiece_o for_o these_o skin_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o the_o great_a nagoy_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v cassachy_a horda_fw-mi which_o have_v as_o i_o say_v on_o the_o west_n the_o jaick_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o great_a nagoy_n on_o the_o north_n the_o kalmukes_n north_n east_n the_o yurgeach_n or_o jurgench_n tartar_n and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o caragans_n who_o inhabit_v on_o the_o north_n east_n side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n these_o cassachy_a tartar_n march_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nagoy_n they_o have_v frequent_a war_n with_o the_o kalmukes_n and_o yurgeachians_n but_o seldom_o with_o either_o nagoy_n or_o caragans_n only_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o most_o other_o tartar_n they_o will_v clandestine_o steal_v even_o from_o those_o neighbour_n with_o who_o they_o have_v the_o most_o uninterrupted_a and_o profound_a peace_n cassachy_n horda_fw-mi be_v altogether_o desert_n except_v some_o wood_n northward_o border_v upon_o the_o kalmuck_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a small_a river_n which_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o jaick_a which_o river_n be_v also_o in_o most_o place_n border_v with_o wood_n unto_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v well_o be_v name_v cassachy_n horda_fw-mi or_o wild_a people_n as_o the_o name_n import_v they_o sow_v no_o sort_n of_o corn_n their_o chief_a food_n be_v horseflesh_n and_o mare_n milk_n which_o be_v also_o common_a to_o divers_a other_o nation_n of_o the_o tartar_n on_o the_o north_n of_o cassachy_n horda_fw-mi dwell_v the_o kalmuke_n tartar_n if_o such_o a_o life_n as_o they_o lead_v may_v be_v call_v dwelling_n the_o country_n they_o inhabit_v deserve_v a_o better_a people_n the_o land_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o comfortable_a subsistence_n this_o country_n have_v store_n of_o sable_n marterns_n black_a fox_n squirrel_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fur_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o the_o russes_z for_o aquavitae_n mead_n tobacco_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o country_n have_v some_o town_n as_o siberia_n the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o tumen_n both_o which_o the_o russes_z have_v gain_v from_o they_o ouffha_n wadle_n sellona_n lucomoria_n which_o latter_a place_n they_o say_v be_v
they_o do_v most_o irreconcilable_o hate_v each_o the_o other_o the_o most_o note_a place_n on_o that_o side_n the_o little_a nagoy_n which_o regard_v the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n from_o tumeine_n to_o astracan_a be_v sheerlona_n year_n where_o i_o be_v first_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o tartar_n peremetka_n arsi_fw-la bash_n moyackee_n bealla_n oshera_n bashmachake_v kaboylly_a machakofska_n chostoway_n and_o so_o over_o the_o volga_n unto_o astracan_a and_o to_o conclude_v all_o i_o shall_v here_o enumerate_v all_o the_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n near_o astracan_a which_o have_v name_n that_o be_v considerable_a for_o havens_n trade_n fish_v or_o any_o other_o remarkable_a circumstance_n soteeza_fw-mi bockgra_fw-mi ueuslowa_o cossa_n beerulska_n cossa_n ewanshoska_n cossa_n seamme_n bogoroffe_n tussocleoff_n lapateene_v chaska_n cossa_n crosna_n bogore_n cocklouska_n cossa_n owarska_n cossa_n comashaska_n cossa_n colloberinska_n cossa_n cocktabow_n bussanska_n lapaten_v kara_n bussan_n which_o last_o place_n be_v not_o far_o from_o sheen_n mare_n which_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v i_o can_v so_o exact_o tell_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o caspian_a as_o of_o the_o black_a sea_n have_v be_v only_o on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n but_o howsoever_o i_o shall_v from_o what_o i_o have_v see_v and_o learn_v from_o experience_a person_n be_v enable_v to_o approach_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o truth_n the_o distance_n between_o astracan_a and_o the_o jaick_a be_v 500_o mile_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o confine_n of_o bochara_n 500_o mile_n from_o jaxartes_n to_o persia_n and_o thence_o unto_o gilan_n be_v according_a unto_o my_o information_n 1100_o mile_n from_o gilan_n unto_o koisa_n 500_o mile_n from_o thence_o unto_o astracan_a as_o much_o in_o all_o 3100_o mile_n but_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o land_n to_o travel_v round_o this_o sea_n or_o in_o a_o voyage_n by_o sea_n follow_v the_o coast_n he_o will_v make_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o mile_n more_o for_o this_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o great_a gulf_n bay_n and_o break_a ground_n so_o that_o the_o calculation_n i_o make_v be_v upon_o a_o direct_a passage_n by_o sea_n suppose_v from_o astracan_a to_o gilan_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o oxus_n from_o the_o oxus_n to_o the_o great_a north-east_n bay_n into_o which_o the_o river_n jem_n fall_v which_o be_v full_a of_o island_n and_o break_a ground_n shelf_n sand_n and_o shallow_a water_n and_o from_o thence_o back_o to_o astracan_a have_v present_v your_o lordship_n with_o a_o short_a but_o true_a account_n of_o those_o country_n encompass_v and_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o forementioned_a mediterranean_a sea_n i_o shall_v no_o less_o brief_o and_o faithful_o declare_v by_o what_o accident_n i_o come_v unto_o this_o knowledge_n which_o cost_v i_o so_o dear_a that_o i_o suppose_v the_o most_o inquisitive_a person_n will_v not_o purchase_v the_o gratification_n of_o his_o curiosity_n at_o a_o far_o less_o expense_n of_o time_n and_o trouble_n than_o i_o have_v employ_v though_o often_o against_o my_o will_n in_o my_o travel_n and_o inquiry_n i_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n yet_o of_o english_a extract_n my_o family_n noble_a but_o my_o estate_n not_o correspond_v with_o my_o quality_n be_v ambitious_a and_o withal_o natural_o incline_v to_o fee_v foreign_a country_n i_o hope_v to_o raise_v my_o fortune_n by_o my_o sword_n after_o i_o leave_v ireland_n before_o i_o have_v be_v long_o in_o england_n a_o opportunity_n present_v itself_o i_o engage_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v then_o war_n with_o the_o muscovite_n have_v give_v some_o considerable_a proof_n of_o my_o courage_n i_o be_v gradual_o raise_v unto_o a_o considerable_a command_n but_o be_v engage_v too_o far_o in_o a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n i_o be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o russes_z and_z carried_z prisoner_n unto_o plescow_n then_o in_o their_o possession_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n arrear_n due_a unto_o i_o from_o the_o swede_n above_o 5000_o dollar_n the_o swede_n take_v no_o care_n for_o my_o enlargement_n be_v willing_a i_o suppose_v to_o save_v so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o at_o my_o return_n i_o shall_v have_v challenge_v after_o three_o year_n close_a imprisonment_n i_o be_v proffer_v liberty_n by_o the_o muscovite_n upon_o condition_n i_o will_v faithful_o serve_v he_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n whereunto_o assent_v i_o be_v send_v unto_o moscow_n and_o there_o before_o the_o chancellor_n swear_v a_o tolmack_n and_o prefer_v unto_o a_o command_n little_a inferior_a unto_o what_o i_o enjoy_v before_o and_o the_o pole_n advance_v towards_o moscow_n with_o a_o great_a army_n fear_v lest_o i_o shall_v go_v over_o unto_o they_o i_o be_v send_v unto_o astracan_a where_o i_o remain_v 10_o year_n be_v continual_o employ_v against_o the_o tartar_n and_o circassian_n by_o which_o mean_v i_o come_v to_o know_v pettigor_n sneesnagor_n shadgore_n cabardye_o and_o the_o great_a and_o little_a nagoy_n the_o comukes_n the_o tartar_n of_o cassan_n the_o kalmukes_n cassachy_n horda_fw-mi caragans_n ungensh_fw-mi and_o usbeg_n tartar_n during_o which_o war_n i_o conflict_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o hardship_n in_o make_v long_a journey_n fare_v hardly_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o small_a labour_n to_o make_v float_n in_o order_n unto_o our_o pass_v over_o the_o great_a river_n i_o have_v mention_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o danger_n beside_o we_o run_v great_a hazard_n in_o our_o journey_v over_o those_o waste_n wide_a howl_a desert_n which_o on_o every_o side_n surround_v we_o frequent_o want_v provision_n and_o sometime_o guide_v so_o that_o have_v we_o fail_v never_o so_o little_a in_o our_o conjecture_n we_o have_v all_o perish_v after_o ten_o year_n hard_a service_n in_o my_o return_n from_o convoy_v shollohofe_n knez_n into_o shercassen_n land_n i_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o tartar_n of_o the_o little_a nagoy_n and_o by_o they_o carry_v unto_o assowa_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tana_n or_o don._n there_o i_o be_v sell_v unto_o a_o precopensian_a tartar_n who_o carry_v i_o along_o with_o he_o towards_o crim_n but_o upon_o the_o shallow_a water_n i_o very_o happy_o make_v my_o escape_n i_o have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n but_o have_v former_o understand_v by_o our_o cossack_n at_o astracan_a that_o great_a body_n of_o the_o same_o name_n mortal_a enemy_n unto_o the_o tartar_n dwell_v upon_o the_o nepper_n not_o far_o beyond_o crim_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n i_o journey_v due_a west_n many_o day_n without_o any_o disastrous_a adventure_n until_o i_o find_v they_o who_o give_v i_o a_o very_a kind_a reception_n in_o this_o escape_n i_o traverse_v almost_o the_o whole_a desert_n of_o ingile_a and_o ungule_a dorosensko_fw-mi who_o then_o command_v all_o the_o cossack_n upon_o the_o nepper_n immediate_o make_v 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tincture_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o pomegranate_n nay_o though_o the_o meat_n be_v as_o fat_a as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o order_n of_o this_o dish_n yet_o to_o make_v the_o pilau_n more_o delicate_a and_o palatable_a to_o they_o they_o bestow_v three_o pound_n of_o butter_n on_o six_o pound_n of_o rice_n which_o make_v it_o so_o extraordinary_a fat_n that_o it_o disgust_n and_o be_v nauseous_a to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o accustom_a thereto_o and_o according_o will_v rather_o have_v the_o rice_n itself_o simple_o boil_v with_o water_n and_o salt_n there_o be_v always_o two_o or_o three_o dish_n serve_v up_o after_o that_o manner_n to_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o port_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v open_a table_n and_o instead_o of_o flesh_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o great_a omelet_n or_o omelet_n make_v with_o good_a herb_n and_o about_o three_o finger_n thick_a or_o with_o some_o poach_a egg_n which_o be_v neat_o dispose_v all_o about_o it_o a_o man_n be_v 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there_o be_v very_o little_a water_n in_o it_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o juice_n of_o lemmon_n or_o citron_n have_v a_o intermixture_n of_o sugar_n amber_n and_o musk._n they_o make_v another_o sort_n of_o it_o which_o be_v high_o in_o esteem_n and_o that_o be_v make_v with_o the_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o grow_v in_o pool_n and_o river_n and_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o horse-shoe_n these_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o call_v nuloufer_n but_o the_o sherbet_n which_o they_o most_o esteem_v and_o which_o be_v drink_v by_o the_o grand_a seignor_n himself_o as_o also_o by_o the_o bassa_n and_o other_o grandee_n of_o the_o port_n be_v make_v of_o violet_n and_o sugar_n and_o there_o be_v but_o little_a juice_n of_o citron_n put_v into_o it_o they_o make_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o drink_n which_o they_o call_v magion_n compose_v of_o several_a drug_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v hot_a and_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n purposely_o 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