themselves_o in_o st._n cleere's-parish_n in_o cornhill_n there_o be_v upon_o a_o plain_n 6_o or_o 8_o stone_n such_o as_o be_v upon_o salisbury-plain_a which_o like_o they_o too_o will_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o tell_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v tell_v over_o again_o they_o will_v be_v find_v either_o more_o or_o less_o than_o before_o at_o hall_n near_o foy_n be_v a_o faggot_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o wood_n natural_o grow_v so_o and_o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o band_n and_o part_v at_o the_o end_n into_o 4_o stick_n one_o of_o which_o stick_v be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o other_o it_o be_v careful_o preserve_v many_o year_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o fore-token_n of_o his_o progeny_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v now_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o 4_o cornish_a gentleman_n one_o of_o who_o estate_n be_v divide_v between_o two_o heir_n in_o lander_n park_n there_o grow_v a_o oak_n that_o bear_v leave_v speckle_v with_o white_a and_o another_o the_o like_a in_o east_n hundred_o call_v painter_n oak_n there_o be_v 2_o lake_n near_o st._n agnes_n hill_n in_o one_o of_o they_o fish_n will_v live_v and_o thrive_v but_o not_o in_o the_o other_o by_o helford_n be_v a_o great_a rock_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v hollow_a which_o hold_v water_n and_o ebb_n and_o flow_v as_o the_o sea_n do_v mainamber_n a_o very_a great_a rock_n in_o this_o shire_n lie_v or_o rest_v upon_o other_o small_a rock_n and_o the_o push_n of_o a_o finger_n will_v sensible_o move_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o but_o all_o the_o force_n which_o man_n can_v use_v can_v move_v it_o from_o its_o place_n about_o 40_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v find_v by_o a_o fisherman_n a_o huge_a mass_n of_o ambergrease_n among_o the_o many_o port_n bay_n and_o havens_n this_o country_n have_v about_o it_o that_o of_o falmouth_n be_v so_o copious_a that_o 100_o ship_n may_v therein_o ride_v at_o anchor_n apart_o by_o themselves_o so_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o their_o high_a mast_n they_o shall_v not_o see_v each_o other_o and_o yet_o lie_v all_o safe_a under_o wind_n at_o boskenna_n be_v a_o trophy_n erect_v which_o be_v 18_o stone_n place_v round_o pitch_v 12_o foot_n each_o from_o other_o and_o another_o in_o the_o centre_n far_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n to_o show_v some_o victory_n there_o obtain_v by_o the_o roman_n or_o k._n athelston_n in_o many_o place_n hereabout_o be_v piece_n of_o armour_n both_o for_o horse_n and_o man_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n cumberland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o scotland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 56_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 173_o miles_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a but_o be_v much_o mitigate_v by_o the_o northern_a hill_n which_o break_v the_o storm_n and_o fall_a snow_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o maritime_a place_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o river_n bear_v a_o kind_n of_o muscle_n that_o bear_v pearl_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sheep_n copper_n brass_n cole_n fowl_n fish_n cloth_n and_o black_a lead_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o carlisle_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 58_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 6_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o carlisle_z 2_o cockermouth_n this_o county_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o hundred_o the_o former_a in_o it_o be_v contain_v 15_o market-town_n cockermouth_n mond_n wigton_n tuesday_n brampton_n tuesday_n perith_n tuesday_n bootle_n wednesday_n whitehaven_n thurs_n ireby_n thursday_n kirk-swald_a thurs_n longtown_n thursday_n aston_n moor_n saturday_n carlisle_n saturday_n egremont_n saturday_n ravenglas_n saturday_n keswick_n saturday_n abbeyholm_n saturday_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v carlisle_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55_o deg_fw-la 0_o min._n bear_v from_o london_n n._n n._n w._n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 2â—â—_n miles_n thus_o to_o warington_n 136._o to_o lancaâ—â—_n 187._o to_o kendal_n 203._o to_o carlisle_n 235._o but_o 〈◊〉_d more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o roâ—â—_n 301_o miles_n this_o city_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v betwixt_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rivers_n eden_n petterell_n and_o cand._n in_o the_o day_n 〈◊〉_d egfrid_n k._n of_o northumberland_n be_v wall_v about_o and_o again_o deface_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o so_o continue_v 200_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n rufus_n wâ—â—_n rebuilt_a the_o castle_n and_o place_v therein_o a_o coloâ—â—_n of_o flemings_n this_o county_n have_v former_o be_v strengthenâ—â—_n with_o 25_o castle_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o kâ—â—â—_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v hen._n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n marcatus_fw-la earl_n of_o carlisle_n ron._n meschem_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n james_n hay_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n prince_n rupert_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n the_o coat_n armour_n of_o the_o city_n carlisle_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o castle_n between_o two_o rose_n or_o in_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a of_o the_o second_o the_o base_a wavy_a argent_fw-fr and_o sable_a the_o principal_a thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o pict_n wall_n extend_v through_o the_o main_a land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n it_o be_v 8_o foot_n broad_a and_o 12_o high_a and_o from_o the_o west_n seat_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o tine_n in_o length_n near_o 100_o mile_n ascend_v and_o descend_v over_o great_a crag_n and_o high_a hill_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o thousand_o pace_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o watch-tower_n in_o which_o soldier_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o same_o at_o salceld_n upon_o the_o river_n eden_n be_v a_o trophy_n of_o victory_n erect_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n long_a meg_n and_o her_o daughter_n this_o monument_n consist_v of_o 77_o stone_n each_z 10_o foot_n high_a above_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o long_o meg_n be_v 15_o foot_n high_a skiddaw-hill_n rise_v up_o with_o two_o mighty_a high_a head_n and_o behold_v scruffell-hill_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o mist_n rise_v and_o fall_v upon_o this_o hill_n they_o foresee_v the_o change_n of_o weather_n and_o signify_v the_o same_o by_o this_o proverb_n if_o skiddaw_n have_v a_o cap_n scruffell_n wot_v full_a well_o of_o that_o in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v two_o other_o exceed_v high_a hill_n viz._n lawellin_n and_o casticand_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n tree_n be_v many_o time_n at_o low_a water_n discover_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v cover_v with_o sand._n and_o tree_n without_o bough_n be_v often_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o mossy_a place_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o country_n people_n discover_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o dew_n for_o the_o dew_n never_o stand_v upon_o those_o place_n under_o which_o these_o tree_n lie_v upon_o the_o pict_n wall_n grow_v vulnerary_a plant_n which_o the_o scotch_a surgeon_n make_v annual_a journey_n to_o gather_v which_o they_o suppose_v be_v first_o plant_v by_o the_o roman_n derbyshire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o nottinghamshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 34_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 26._o and_o in_o circumference_n 130_o miles_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n as_o most_o of_o the_o inland_a county_n of_o england_n be_v be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n in_o the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v very_o rich_a but_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_v very_o hilly_a with_o a_o black_a and_o mossy_a barren_a ground_n these_o two_o different_a soil_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n derwent_n the_o water_n whereof_o in_o some_o place_n be_v make_v black_a by_o the_o earth_n it_o pass_v by_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v millstone_n crystal_n alabaster_n whetstone_n and_o in_o the_o peak_n pit-cole_n iron_n and_o lead_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 106_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o derby_z 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o six_o hundred_o viz._n highis_n peak_n hund._n scarsdale_n hund._n workesworth_n hund._n appletree_n hund._n ofap_v hund._n reppington_n hund._n and_o
the_o commodity_n that_o this_o shire_n principal_o afford_v beside_o many_o other_o be_v cloth_n stocking_n corn_n cattle_n knife_n spur_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 563_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 29_o member_n to_o fit_a in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o york_z 2_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 2_o knaresborough_n 2_o skaredborough_n 2_o rippon_n 2_o richmond_n 2_o hidon_n 2_o burrowbrigg_n 2_o malton_n 2_o thirske_n 2_o aldeborough_n 2_o beverly_n 2_o north-allerton_n 2_o pomfret_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o hundred_o as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o county_n in_o england_n of_o which_o this_o be_v divide_v into_o 26._o but_o because_o of_o the_o largeness_n thereof_o it_o be_v first_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n call_v riding_n viz._n the_o east_n ride_v the_o west_n ride_v the_o north_n ride_v and_o each_o of_o these_o riding_n have_v their_o several_a hundred_o and_o those_o hundred_o their_o respective_a market_n town_n as_o follow_v viz._n the_o east_n ride_v be_v divide_v into_o 4_o hundred_o viz._n buccrosse_n dickering_n holdernesse_n ouse_n and_o derwent_n and_o in_o this_o ride_v be_v these_o 8_o market-town_n viz._n hull_n tu._n and_o sat._n beverly_n wed._n and_o sa._n wighton_n wednes_n kilham_n th._n headon_n sat._n bridlington_n sat._n howder_n sat._n packlington_n sat._n the_o west_n ride_v be_v divide_v into_o 10_o hundred_o viz._n stancliffe_n claro_n ansty_n barkston_n skirink_n motley_n aggerage_n osgoderosse_n strasforth_n staincrosse_n and_o in_o this_o ride_v be_v 24_o market-town_n viz._n rotheram_n monday_n selby_n mon._n leede_v tuesday_n and_o saturday_n oteley_n tue_fw-la settle_v tue_fw-la sheffield_n tue_fw-la barnesby_n wednes_n knaresborow_n wed._n hallifax_n thursday_n wakefield_n thursday_n and_o friday_n bradforth_n thurs_n wetherly_n thurs_n tadcaster_n thurs_n rippon_n thurs_n snathe_v friday_n ripley_n friday_n tickhill_n saturday_n bantrey_n sat._n doncaster_n sat._n sherborn_n sat._n pontefract_n sat._n borough_n bridge_n sat._n skipton_n sat._n thorn_n the_o north_n ride_v be_v divide_v into_o 12_o hundred_o viz._n gilling_n west_n gilling_n east_n allerton_n langborgh_n whitbystand_v pickering_n ridall_n bulmar_n burford_n hallikeld_n hang_v east_n hang_v west_n and_o in_o this_o ride_v be_v 17_o market-town_n viz._n pickering_n mond_n gisborough_n mond_n thruske_n mond_n beda_n tue_fw-la masham_n tue_fw-la kirby_n moreside_n wed_v north_n allerton_n wed._n abberforth_n wedn._n scarborough_n th._n yarum_fw-la thurs_n york_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n malton_n sat._n helmley_n sat._n whitby_n sat._n stokes_o sat._n richmond_n sat._n askrigg_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o large_a county_n be_v york_n the_o second_o city_n in_o england_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 58_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 150_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o waltham-crosse_n 12_o mile_n to_o beware_v 20._o to_o royston_n 33._o to_o caxton_n 42._o to_o huntingden_n 48._o to_o stamford_n 69._o to_o grantham_n 85._o to_o newark_n 95._o to_o tuxford_n 104._o to_o doncaster_n 122._o to_o wentbridge_n 129._o to_o tadcaster_n 141._o to_o york_n 150._o but_o be_v measure_v upon_o the_o road_n the_o distance_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 192_o mile_n from_o london_n this_o city_n say_v speed_n be_v a_o pleasant_a place_n large_a and_o full_a of_o magnificence_n rich_a and_o populous_a in_o all_o which_o it_o over-master_n all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o this_o county_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o strengthen_v with_o fortification_n but_o adorn_v with_o magnificent_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a it_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v a_o metropolitan_a city_n and_o in_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a library_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o lord_n maior_n 12_o alderman_n many_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n 6_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o 2_o esquire_n which_o be_v a_o sword-bearer_n and_o a_o common_a sergeant_n who_o with_o a_o large_a mace_n go_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v argent_fw-fr on_o a_o cross_n gules_a 5_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or._n beside_o this_o city_n of_o york_n there_o be_v two_o other_o place_n of_o note_n not_o to_o be_v forget_v viz._n richmond_n and_o hull_n the_o arm_n of_o richmond_n be_v gules_a a_o inner_a border_n argent_fw-fr over_o all_o a_o bend_v dexter_n ermine_n the_o arm_n of_o hull_n be_v azure_a 3_o coronet_n in_o pale_a or._n the_o arm_n of_o such_o family_n as_o have_v bear_v the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o holdernesse_n since_o the_o conquest_n allen_n e._n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n earl_n of_o richmond_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o richmond_z geoffrey_n four_o son_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o richmond_n john_n d._n of_o britain_n earl_n of_o richmond_n grace_n viscount_n tours_n earl_n of_o richmond_n ralph_n e._n of_o westmoreland_n earl_n of_o richmond_z ralph_n e._n of_o chester_n earl_n of_o richmond_n john_n d._n of_o bedford_n earl_n of_o richmond_z peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n earl_n of_o richmond_n humphrey_n duke_z of_o gloucester_z earl_n of_o richmond_z peter_n de_fw-fr savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n edmond_n haddam_n earl_n of_o richmond_n john_n d._n of_o britain_n earl_n of_o richmond_n henry_n fit_v roy_n d._n earl_n of_o richmond_n earl_n of_o holdernesse_n drugo_n de_fw-fr buerer_n earl_n of_o holdernesse_n stephen_n de_fw-fr bloys_n earl_n of_o holdernesse_n william_n de_fw-fr mendevile_n earl_n of_o holdernesse_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr beton_n earl_n of_o holdernesse_n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o holdernesse_n edward_n e._n of_o rutland_n earl_n of_o holdernesse_n there_o be_v late_o add_v by_o his_o majesty_n k._n charles_n ii_o these_o follow_v viz._n lodowick_n stuart_n d._n of_o richmond_n john_n ramsey_n e._n of_o richmond_n rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rind_n e._n of_o holdernesse_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n upon_o palm-sunday_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o lancaster_n and_o york_n in_o which_o england_n never_o see_v more_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n nor_o a_o more_o puissant_a army_n in_o the_o field_n for_o there_o be_v there_o at_o one_o time_n on_o both_o side_n 100_o thousand_o fight_a man_n when_o the_o fight_n have_v continue_v doubtful_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n the_o lancasterians_n not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o continue_v the_o force_n of_o their_o enemy_n turn_v back_o and_o flee_v away_o and_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o york_n pursue_v they_o so_o hot_o that_o they_o kill_v many_o of_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o that_o day_n be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n 30_o thousand_o englishman_n about_o pontefract_n and_o knaresborough_n grow_v great_a quantity_n of_o liquorice_n in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o shire_n near_o sherbourn_n be_v quarry_n who_o stone_n when_o first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o quarry_n be_v very_o soft_a but_o season_v with_o wind_n and_o wether_n they_o become_v very_o hard_a and_o durable_a other_o part_n of_o this_o shire_n produce_v a_o limestone_n which_o be_v burn_v serve_v to_o enrich_v and_o manure_v those_o land_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o hilly_a at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o a_o certain_a chapel_n in_o york_n a_o lamp_n be_v find_v burn_v in_o a_o vault_n or_o sepulchre_n under_o ground_n wherein_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v bury_v about_o sheffield_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v many_o iron-mine_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 759._o the_o town_n of_o doncaster_n be_v burn_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n the_o inhabitant_n about_o dichmarsh_n and_o marshland_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n there_o be_v hollow_a or_o hang_v and_o that_o as_o the_o water_n rise_v the_o land_n be_v also_o heave_v up_o near_o unto_o bratherton_n be_v a_o yellow_a kind_n of_o marle_n find_v which_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o field_n cause_v they_o to_o bear_v good_a corn_n for_o many_o year_n together_o not_o far_o from_o the_o abbey_n of_o fountain_n there_o be_v lead-mine_n near_o unto_o burrough_n bridge_n be_v certain_a pyramid_n stand_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o a_o factitious_a stone_n compound_v of_o pure_a sand_n lime_n vitrial_n and_o other_o unctuous_a matter_n under_o knaresborough_n be_v a_o well_o call_v dripa_n well_o in_o which_o the_o water_n spring_v not_o out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o distil_v from_o the_o rock_n which_o hang_v over_o it_o the_o water_n of_o this_o well_o say_v speed_z turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n for_o wood_n put_v into_o it_o will_v short_o after_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o stony_a bark_n and_o at_o length_n become_v stone_n at_o giggleswick_n in_o
and_o in_o circumference_n 116_o mile_n this_o shire_n have_v a_o very_a temperate_a air_n and_o be_v general_o the_o pleasant_a place_n in_o all_o south_n wales_n for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v but_o barren_a and_o very_a hilly_a the_o plain_a part_n be_v that_o towards_o the_o seacoast_n which_o yield_v plenty_n of_o grain_n and_o be_v most_o inhabit_a the_o mountainous_a part_n be_v replenish_v with_o cattle_n upon_o who_o hill_n you_o may_v behold_v whole_a herd_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n and_o sheep_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o landaffe_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 118_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n it_o be_v division_n be_v into_o 10_o hundred_o viz._n llangevelach_n swanzey_n neath_n newcastle_n ogmor_n llantrissent_fw-la dexispowy_n cardiff_n caerfily_n cowbridge_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 9_o market-town_n viz._n cowbridge_n tue_fw-la cardiff_n wed._n and_o satur._n swanzey_n w._n and_o s._n caerphilly_n thurs_n penrise_n thurs_n llantrissent_fw-la frid._n bridgend_n sat._n neath_n saturd_a glamorgan_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v landaffe_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n see_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 35_o minute_n it_o bear_v from_o london_n west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 126_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o monmouth_n 99_o as_o in_o monmouthshire_n to_o landaffe_n 126._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 163_o mile_n at_o tave_n be_v a_o harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o town_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o 12_o alderman_n and_o assist_v by_o 12_o other_o burgess_n a_o town-clerk_n 4_o constable_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v minyd-morgan_a be_v a_o monument_n with_o a_o strange_a character_n which_o the_o dweller_n thereabouts_o say_v if_o any_o man_n read_v the_o same_o he_o will_v die_v short_o after_o upon_o the_o river_n ogmore_n and_o near_o unto_o newton_n in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n about_o 500_o foot_n from_o severn_n there_o spring_v a_o well_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a in_o which_o at_o full_a sea_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n can_v hardly_o any_o water_n be_v get_v but_o at_o the_o ebb_n of_o the_o tide_n it_o bubble_v up_o amain_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o spring_n never_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o brink_n or_o overflow_v at_o abarbarry_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o cave_n under_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o gape_a chink_n and_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v gather_v into_o that_o hole_n and_o toss_v too_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o it_o there_o be_v hear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o musical_a sound_n like_o that_o of_o cymbal_n giraldus_n affirm_v say_v speed_n that_o in_o a_o rock_n or_o clift_n upon_o the_o seaside_n and_o island_n barry_n lie_v near_o the_o southeast_n point_n of_o this_o county_n be_v hear_v out_o of_o a_o little_a chink_n the_o noise_n as_o it_o be_v of_o smith_n at_o their_o work_n one_o while_n the_o blowing_z of_o bellows_o to_o increase_v the_o heat_n then_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o hammer_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o anvil_n sometime_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o grindstone_n in_o grind_v of_o iron_n tool_n then_o the_o hiss_a spark_n of_o steel_n gad_n as_o they_o fly_v from_o their_o heat_n with_o the_o puff_a noise_n of_o flame_n in_o a_o furnace_n merioneth-shire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o montgomeryshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o cardiganshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o carnarvonshire_n and_o denbyshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 38_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 28_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 111_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v indifferent_a wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o spired_a hill_n be_v the_o most_o mountainous_a county_n in_o all_o wales_n caernarvanshire_n except_v and_o the_o shire_n be_v subject_a to_o very_o great_a wind_n the_o commodity_n that_o this_o shire_n afford_v be_v sheep_n fish_n fowl_n and_o cotton_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bangor_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 37_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v only_o one_o member_n of_o parliament_n knight_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n ardydwy_n penllyn_n ydeirmon_n talybont_n ystymanael_n mowthy_n in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 3_o market-town_n viz._n belgelhe_o tuesday_n harlech_n saturday_n bala_n saturday_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v harlech_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 5_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 176_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o shrewsbury_n 124_o mile_n as_o in_o shropshire_n to_o welshpool_n 137_o mile_n to_o harlech_n 176_o mile_n but_o by_o a_o exact_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 218_o mile_n this_o town_n stand_v bleak_a enough_o and_o have_v but_o few_o inhabitant_n neither_o be_v their_o house_n many_o and_o those_o but_o of_o ordinary_a building_n it_o be_v annual_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n near_o unto_o bala_n be_v a_o great_a pool_n of_o water_n that_o drown_v at_o least_o 160_o acre_n of_o ground_n who_o nature_n be_v as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_v such_o that_o the_o high_a land-flood_n though_o never_o so_o great_a do_v not_o make_v at_o any_o time_n this_o pool_n to_o swell_v big_a but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v trouble_v with_o violent_a tempest_n of_o wind_n it_o than_o rise_v above_o its_o bank_n the_o river_n dee_n say_v speed_n run_v into_o this_o pool_n with_o a_o sharp_a stream_n and_o slide_v through_o it_o without_o mixture_n of_o water_n in_o this_o pool_n be_v breed_v the_o fish_n call_v guiniad_n which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o dee_n and_o in_o dee_n salmon_n be_v take_v which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o this_o pool_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n of_o this_o shire_n great_a store_n of_o herring_n be_v take_v monmouth-shire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o brecknock_n and_o glamorganshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o severn_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o herefordshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 29_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 20_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 84_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a healthful_a and_o clear_a the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a woody_n and_o rich_a all_o place_n fruitful_a and_o none_o barren_a the_o hill_n be_v graze_v upon_o by_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n and_o the_o valley_n be_v lade_v with_o corn_n and_o grass_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v cattle_n corn_n and_o sheep_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o llandaff_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 127_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 3_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n wenlooge_fw-mi abergaveny_n skenfrith_n ragland_n caldicot_n the_o moor._n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 7_o market-town_n viz._n vske_v mon._n &_o frid._n abergavenny_z tue_fw-la caerlyon_n thurs_n monmouth_n sat._n cheapstow_n sat._n newport_n sat._n pont_n poole_n sat._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o monmouth_n situate_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 57_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 99_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n 82_o mile_n as_o in_o gloucestershire_n to_o monmouth_n 99_o but_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 127_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n this_o town_n situation_n be_v pleasant_a and_o good_a seat_v between_o the_o river_n of_o monnow_n and_o wye_n it_o have_v 3_o gate_n for_o entrance_n beside_o the_o lock_n or_o tower_n at_o the_o bridge_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a repute_n and_o well_o frequent_v it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n 2_o bailiff_n 15_o common-councellor_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n for_o their_o attendant_n the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n be_v robert_z carey_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n james_n scot_n duke_n of_o monmouth_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n the_o two_o river_n of_o uske_n and_o wye_n be_v full_a of_o salmon_n and_o trout_n at_o chepstow_n the_o river_n wye_n rise_v to_o a_o exceed_a great_a height_n at_o lanthony_n abbey_n say_v cambden_n the_o rain_n which_o the_o mountain_n breed_v fall_v very_o often_o the_o wind_n blow_v strong_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v continual_o
saturd_a wisbich_n saturd_a ely_z saturd_a the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v cambridg_n which_o as_o robert_n de_fw-fr reymington_n tell_v we_o be_v make_v a_o university_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o but_o far_o more_o ancient_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o cantabar_n a_o spaniard_n 375_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n however_o this_o university_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 12_o min._n and_o lie_v n._n by_o e._n from_o london_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 44_o mile_n as_o from_o london_n to_o waltham_n 12_o mile_n to_o beware_v 20._o to_o puckridge_n 25._o to_o barkway_n 32._o to_o cambridge_n 44_o but_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n the_o distance_n of_o cambridge_n upon_o the_o road_n be_v 52_o mile_n the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n consist_v of_o these_o several_a college_n and_o hall_n viz._n college_n and_o hall_n found_v by_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la st._n peters-house_n hugh_n de_fw-fr balsham_n b._n of_o ely_n 1284._o clare-hall_n richard_n badow_n c._n of_o the_o uni_fw-la 1326._o pembrook-hall_n marry_o st._n paul_n 1343._o convile_n and_o cajus_n edmund_n de_fw-fr genn_n and_o cajus_n 1348._o trinity-hall_n will._n bateman_n b._n of_o norwich_n 1350._o corpus-christi_a h._n of_o monmouth_n d._n of_o lancaster_n 1351._o kings-colledge_n k._n henry_n the_o vi_o 1441._o queens-colledge_n margaret_n wife_z to_z k._n henry_n the_o vi_o 1448._o katharine-hall_n robert_n wood_n lord_n chan._n of_o the_o uni_fw-la 1475._o jesus-colledge_n john_n alcock_n ch._n of_o england_n 1496._o christ_n and_n s._n john_n margaret_n countess_z of_o richmond_z 1505._o 1508._o magdalen_n tho._n andley_n chan._n of_o england_n 1519._o trinity_n k._n henry_n the_o viii_o 1546._o emanuel_n s._n walter_n mildmay_n c._n of_o the_o exch._n 1582._o sidney_n sussex_n francis_n sidney_n chan._n of_o sussex_n 1598._o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n cambridge-arm_n the_o field_n be_v gules_a a_o bridge_n with_o three_o wall-tower_n on_o it_o proper_a in_o chief_a a_o flower-de-luce_n or_o between_o two_o rose_n argent_fw-fr the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n william_n brother_n to_o ranulph_n e._n of_o chester_n john_n of_o benand_n uncle_n to_o philip_n q._n to_o edw._n iii_o william_n marquess_z of_o juer_n edmund_n of_o langley_n d._n of_o york_n edward_n d._n of_o york_n richard_n e._n of_o cambridge_n richard_n d._n of_o york_n james_n d._n hamlinton_n charles_n stuart_n duke_n of_o york_n sussex_n and_o sidney_n collateral_a remark_n in_o this_o county_n the_o herb_n call_v scordium_n or_o water-germand_a grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o fen_n of_o which_o the_o cordial_a diascordium_n be_v make_v waterfowl_n be_v so_o plentiful_a about_o the_o fen_n that_o say_v mr._n speed_n five_o man_n may_v be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o food_n for_o less_o than_o a_o halfpenny_n in_o the_o fen-ground_n also_o when_o they_o have_v mow_v their_o grass_n or_o lie_v as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v very_a rank_n so_o much_o as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n they_o do_v in_o november_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o season_n follow_v it_o come_v up_o again_o in_o abundance_n cheshire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o darbyshire_n and_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o denbyshire_n and_o flintshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o shropshire_n and_o denbyshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o lancashire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 45_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 145_o miles_n the_o air_n for_o temperature_n and_o the_o soil_n for_o fertility_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o and_o far_o exceed_v the_o neighbour_a county_n although_o the_o climate_n be_v cold_a yet_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o irish_a sea_n melt_v the_o snow_n soon_o than_o in_o other_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o long_o live_v the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n sheep_n fish_n fowl_n millstone_n and_o cheese_n plenty_n and_o the_o best_a in_o all_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 85_o parish-church_n and_o 38_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o out_o of_o this_o shire_n be_v elect_v 4_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o chester_n 2_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o hundred_o viz._n wicehall_n eddesbury_n broxton_n bucklow_n northwich_n macclesfield_n nantwich_n and_o in_o these_o 7_o hundred_o be_v 13_o market-town_n malpas_n monday_n maxfield_n monday_n altrincham_n tuesday_n tarvin_n frodsham_n wednes_n sanbich_n thursday_n northwich_n friday_n stopford_n friday_n nantwich_n saturday_n middlewich_n saturd_a congleton_n saturday_n huntsford_n saturday_n west-chester_n wednesday_n and_o saturday_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o chester_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 16._o min._n bearing_z from_o london_n north_n west_n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 140_o mile_n thus_o to_o barnet_n 10_o to_o st._n alban_n 20_o to_o dunstable_n 30_o to_o brickhil_n 37_o to_o stony-straford_a 44_o to_o tocester_n 50_o to_o daventry_n 60_o to_o coventry_n 82_o to_o colesil_n 90_o to_o lichfield_n 102_o to_o stone_n 120_o to_o which_o 135_o to_o chester_n 150._o this_o city_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o fort_n of_o ostorius_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n over_o the_o river_n dee_n be_v a_o stone-bridge_n build_v upon_o 8_o arch_n at_o either_o end_n thereof_o be_v a_o gate_n and_o from_o they_o gate_n issue_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n high_a and_o strong_o build_v in_o this_o wall_n be_v 4_o gate_n 3_o postern_n and_o 7_o watch-tower_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o stately_a castle_n build_v in_o a_o circular_a form_n and_o a_o court-yard_n about_o it_o enclose_v with_o a_o circular_a wall_n in_o the_o north_n part_n be_v the_o minster_n the_o bishop_n see_n this_o city_n be_v incorporate_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n with_o sword_n and_o mace_n before_o he_o 2_o sheriff_n 24_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o a_o sergeant_n of_o peace_n 4_o sergeant_n and_o 6_o yeoman_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n be_v azure_a three_o garb_n or_o wheatsheaves_n or._n a_o dagger_n erect_v proper_a the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n be_v in_o pale_a dexter_a gules_a three_o demy_fw-fr lion_n guardant_n or._n the_o nobility_n of_o this_o county_n namely_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n hugh_n lupus_n richard_z the_o son_n of_o hugh_n ranulph_n meschines_n ranulph_n gernones_n hugh_n cevelioc_fw-la e._n s._n ranulph_n blundevil_n john_n scot_n earl_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o salmon_n this_o river_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o much_o rain_n rise_v but_o little_a but_o if_o the_o southwind_n beat_v long_o upon_o it_o it_o swell_v and_o overflow_v the_o ground_n adjoin_v in_o the_o low_a place_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o cheshire_n by_o the_o river_n wever_n tree_n be_v oftentimes_o find_v by_o dig_v under_o ground_n which_o people_n think_v have_v lie_v hide_v there_o ever_o since_o noah_n flood_n at_o nantwich_n northwich_n and_o at_o middlewich_n be_v the_o famous_a salt-pit_n of_o this_o county_n it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v tree_n that_o float_v in_o bagmeer_n against_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o brereton_o and_o after_o the_o heir_n be_v dead_a they_o sink_v and_o be_v see_v no_o more_o till_o the_o next_o occasion_n mr._n cambden_n affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o these_o tree_n swim_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o and_o may_v be_v see_v of_o any_o body_n and_o he_o second_v this_o story_n with_o another_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n leonardus_n vairus_n say_v he_o report_v that_o near_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n maurice_n in_o burgundy_n be_v a_o fishpond_n into_o which_o be_v put_v a_o number_n of_o fish_n equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n of_o that_o place_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o monk_n happen_v to_o be_v sick_a there_o be_v one_o of_o these_o fish_n see_v to_o float_v and_o swim_v above_o water_n as_o half_o dead_a and_o if_o the_o monk_n shall_v die_v the_o fish_n will_v also_o die_v some_o few_o day_n before_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o bickley_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1657._o about_o 3_o of_o the_o clock_n be_v hear_v a_o very_a great_a noise_n like_o thunder_n afar_o off_o upon_o the_o hear_n whereof_o two_o townsman_n go_v into_o a_o field_n call_v the_o lay-field_n find_v a_o very_a great_a bank_n of_o earth_n which_o have_v many_o tall_a oak_n
grow_v on_o it_o quite_o sink_v under_o the_o ground_n tree_n and_o all_o and_o the_o earth_n for_o about_o 20_o yard_n round_o about_o it_o be_v so_o shatter_v and_o break_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o go_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bank_n sink_v but_o since_o that_o time_n by_o rope_n some_o have_v adventure_v to_o go_v to_o the_o brink_n to_o see_v the_o bottom_n which_o be_v water_n about_o 30_o yard_n from_o the_o brink_n and_o since_o the_o earth_n about_o for_o 16_o yard_n compass_n be_v sink_v with_o 3_o tall_a oak_n a_o tall_a awber_n and_o other_o small_a tree_n not_o one_o sprig_n of_o they_o to_o be_v see_v more_o land_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v daily_o and_o when_o any_o fall_n it_o be_v much_o like_o the_o report_n of_o a_o cannon_n it_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o county_n by_o lucian_n the_o monk_n that_o in_o feast_v they_o be_v friendly_a at_o meat_n cheerful_a in_o entertainment_n liberal_a soon_o angry_a and_o as_o soon_o please_v lavish_a in_o word_n impatient_a of_o servitude_n merciful_a to_o the_o afflict_a compassionate_a to_o the_o poor_a kind_a to_o their_o kindred_n spare_v of_o labour_n void_a of_o dissimulation_n and_o far_o from_o dangerous_a practice_n and_o this_o more_o be_v add_v by_o speed_n that_o this_o shire_n have_v never_o be_v stain_v with_o the_o blot_n of_o rebellion_n but_o ever_o stand_v true_a to_o their_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n cornwall_n this_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o devonshire_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n by_o the_o irish_a or_o virginian_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o british_a sea_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 70_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 35_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 150_o miles_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mighty_o cleanse_v by_o the_o sharp_a gale_n which_o blow_v over_o it_o from_o the_o several_a seacoast_n make_v it_o very_o pure_a and_o subtle_a and_o consequent_o very_o healthful_a the_o county_n in_o general_n except_o the_o east_n end_v thereof_o trouble_v by_o violent_a blast_n many_o time_n leave_v their_o house_n without_o cover_n the_o soil_n in_o most_o place_n be_v hilly_a separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o narrow_a valley_n the_o superficies_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o general_n be_v very_o barren_a but_o the_o inner_a part_n thereof_o very_o rich_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tin_n and_o coppermine_n which_o county_n continue_v best_a store_v with_o that_o merchandise_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v copper_n tin_n fish_n and_o fowl_n in_o abundance_n but_o corn_n and_o cattle_n not_o so_o plentiful_a and_o beside_o the_o tin_n and_o coppermine_n who_o vein_n in_o the_o low_a valley_n at_o low_a water_n may_v be_v see_v above_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o rock_n find_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o diamond_n also_o shape_v and_o polish_a by_o nature_n which_o diamond_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o those_o so_o much_o esteem_v save_v only_o in_o blackness_n and_o hardness_n but_o then_o they_o exceed_v they_o in_o magnitude_n for_o there_o be_v of_o they_o find_v as_o big_a as_o walnut_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o exeter_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 161_o parish_n and_o out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 44_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o dunhivid_n alius_fw-la lanceston_n 2_o leskard_n 2_o loswithell_n 2_o truroe_n 2_o bodmyn_n 2_o helston_n 2_o saltaishe_n 2_o camelford_n 2_o port-pigham_a alias_o welstow_n 2_o graw-pound_n 2_o eastlow_n 2_o penryn_n 2_o tregoney_n 2_o bossiney_n 2_o st._n ives_n 2_o fowey_n 2_o st._n germain_n two_o michael_n 2_o newport_n 2_o st._n maw_n 2_o killington_n 2_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o 9_o hundred_o viz._n penwith_n kirri_n powder_n pider_n west_n trig._n lesnowth_n east_n stratton_n in_o which_o be_v 21_o market-town_n viz._n stratton_n tuesd_v truroe_n we._n &_o sa._n penrin_n w._n f._n &_o s._n st._n ives_n we._n &_o fr._n st._n colomb_n thurs_n falmouth_n thurs_n market_n jew_n th._n penzanch_fw-mi thurs_n st._n germane_a frid._n camelford_n frid._n listhyel_fw-mi frid._n foy_fw-fr sat._n east_n looe_fw-la saltash_n padstow_n sat._n grampond_n sat._n tregnye_n sat._n helston_n sat._n launston_n sat._n liskard_n sat._n bodman_n sat._n the_o chief_a town_n be_v launston_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 50_o deg_fw-la 42_o min._n bear_v from_o london_n w._n s._n w._n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 170_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o new_a brainford_n 8._o to_o stanes_n 12._o to_o hartleyrow_n 28._o to_o basin_n stoke_n 36._o to_o andover_n 52._o to_o salisbury_n 70._o to_o shaftsbury_n 88_o to_o sherbourn_n 100_o to_o axminster_n 119._o to_o honiton_n 126._o to_o excester_n 138._o to_o launston_n 170._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n 216._o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v robert_z de_fw-fr morton_n regnald_n base_a son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n john_n son_n to_z k._n henry_n the_o ii_o richard_n e._n of_o cornwall_n and_o k._n of_o roman_n edward_n son_n to_z k._n eward_n i._n pierce_v gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n edward_n p._n of_o wales_n d._n of_o cornwall_n and_o 2d_o of_o chester_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n the_o man_n of_o this_o county_n be_v more_o hardy_a and_o strong_a and_o so_o consequent_o addict_v to_o more_o boisterous_a sport_n as_o wrestle_a carry_v pitch_v the_o bar_n and_o the_o like_a than_o any_o english_a man_n beside_o to_o instance_n in_o some_o few_o particular_n one_o john_n brag_v carry_v at_o his_o back_n at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o butt_n length_n almost_o 6_o bushel_n of_o wheaten_n meal_n reckon_v 15_o gallon_n to_o the_o bushel_n and_o the_o miller_n man_n also_o a_o stout_a fellow_n of_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o one_o kiltor_n who_o lie_v upon_o his_o back_n in_o launceston_n castle-green_a throw_v a_o stone_n of_o some_o pound_n weight_n over_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o that_o castle_n these_o countryman_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o long_o live_v 80_o and_o 90_o year_n be_v ordinary_a one_o polzew_v live_v 130_o year_n a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o 112_o one_o beaucham_n 106_o and_o one_o brown_a a_o bowyer_n 100_o and_o in_o one_o parish_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n there_o die_v in_o 14_o week_n space_n four_o people_n who_o age_n add_v together_o make_v 340_o year_n and_o far_o one_o mr._n chamond_n who_o live_v at_o stratton_n in_o this_o county_n be_v uncle_n and_o great_a uncle_n to_o at_o least_o 300_o person_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n find_v here_o upon_o the_o moor_n and_o waste_v ground_n which_o they_o call_v moor-stone_n with_o which_o they_o make_v chimney-piece_n door-case_n and_o window_n also_o another_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o grey_a marble_n and_o the_o pebble_n here_o cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n be_v by_o their_o work_n wrought_v natural_o to_o a_o round_a form_n they_o have_v also_o here_o of_o slate_n 3_o sort_n viz._n bley_n sage-colour_n and_o grey_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n a_o flock_n of_o bird_n come_v into_o cornwall_n about_o harvest_n a_o little_o big_a than_o a_o sparrow_n which_o have_v bill_n thwart_v crosswise_o at_o the_o end_n with_o which_o they_o will_v cut_v a_o apple_n in_o two_o at_o one_o snap_v eat_v only_o the_o kernel_n which_o fowl_n make_v a_o great_a waste_n among_o appletree_n almost_o every_o hill_n in_o this_o county_n send_v forth_o spring_n of_o very_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a water_n these_o countryman_n be_v excellent_a archer_n they_o common_o shoot_v 24_o score_n their_o arrow_n be_v a_o full_a yard_n long_o wherewith_o they_o will_v pierce_v any_o ordinary_a armour_n one_o robert_n arundel_n will_v shoot_v 12_o score_n out_o of_o his_o right_a hand_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n behind_o his_o head_n and_o one_o rob._n bone_n shoot_v at_o a_o little_a bird_n sit_v upon_o a_o cow_n back_n and_o kill_v the_o bird_n without_o touch_v the_o cow_n edcomb-house_n by_o plymouth_n be_v very_o rare_a first_o for_o the_o brave_a echo_n about_o it_o and_o second_o for_o that_o by_o it_o they_o dig_v a_o stone_n that_o serve_v for_o building_n lime_n marle_n and_o all_o some_o gentleman_n in_o this_o county_n have_v salt_n water-pond_n about_o their_o house_n into_o which_o if_o you_o cast_v bough_n of_o tree_n oyster_n will_v grow_v upon_o they_o at_o saltash_n be_v a_o well_o the_o water_n of_o which_o will_v never_o boil_v pease_n to_o a_o eatable_a softness_n the_o cement_n or_o mortar_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o tintogel-castle_n resist_v the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o wether_n more_o than_o the_o stone_n
in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 10_o market-town_n viz._n alfreton_n monday_n bakwell_n mond_n wirksworth_n tuesd_v tideswall_n wednesd_v dronfield_n thursday_n derby_n friday_n bolsover_n friday_n chesterfield_n saturday_n ashbourn_n saturday_n drawfield_n in_o this_o shire_n have_v be_v former_o 7_o castle_n the_o principal_a or_o shire-town_n be_v derby_n afford_v the_o best_a ale_n in_o england_n which_o they_o say_v make_v they_o long_o live_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 58_o min._n bear_v from_o london_n n._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 98_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o northampton_n 54._o to_o leicester_n 78._o to_o loborough_n 86._o and_o to_o derby_n 98._o but_o by_o exact_a measure_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 122_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a this_o town_n of_o derby_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o west_n bank_n of_o derwent_n where_o also_o a_o small_a brook_n run_v through_o the_o town_n under_o 9_o bridge_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o bridge_n build_v all_o of_o free_a stone_n over_o derwent_n and_o upon_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n chappel_n call_v st._n mary_n chapel_n in_o this_o town_n be_v s._n alhallows_n bell-tower_n which_o be_v both_o lofty_a and_o beautiful_a it_o be_v build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n it_o be_v a_o town-corporate_a with_o the_o yearly_a government_n of_o two_o bailiff_n which_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o 24_o brethren_n beside_o as_o many_o burgess_n of_o common_a council_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o two_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n be_v william_n ferres_n earl_n of_o derby_n edward_n e._n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n john_n of_o gant_n d._n of_o l._n earl_n of_o derby_n thomas_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n be_v at_o buxton_n in_o this_o county_n nine_o spring_n arise_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o 24_o foot_n eight_o of_o which_o be_v warm_a and_o the_o nine_o very_o cold_a these_o spring_n run_v from_o under_o a_o fair_a square_a building_n of_o free_a stone_n and_o about_o 300_o foot_n off_o receive_v another_o hot_a spring_n from_o a_o well_o enclose_v with_o 4_o flat_a stone_n near_o unto_o which_o another_o very_a cold_a spring_n bubble_v up_o these_o water_n be_v experimental_o find_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o sinew_n and_o good_a to_o bathe_v in_o there_o be_v a_o cave_n call_v eldenhole_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a but_o have_v but_o a_o low_a and_o narrow_a entrance_n but_o the_o water_n which_o trickle_v from_o the_o top_n thereof_o do_v congeal_v into_o stone_n and_o hang_v like_o icicle_n in_o the_o root_n thereof_o some_o be_v hollow_a within_o and_o grow_v taperwise_o they_o be_v very_o white_a resemble_v crystal_n in_o the_o peak-forrest_n be_v a_o well_o that_o ebb_n and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o a_o hour_n keep_v its_o just_a tide_n the_o arm_n of_o derby_n be_v a_o hart_n cumbant_fw-la upon_o 2_o hill_n in_o a_o park_n pale_v all_o proper_a devonshire_n this_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o somersetshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o cornwall_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o severn_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 52_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 47_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 202_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v sharp_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a and_o woody_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v tin_n lead_v kersey_n serge_n bonelace_n corn_n in_o abundance_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o loadstone_n of_o good_a value_n have_v be_v find_v upon_o dartmore_n rock_n this_o shire_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o excester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 394_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 26_o member_n which_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o exeter_z 2_o totnes_n 2_o plymouth_n 2_o oakehampton_n 2_o barnstable_n 2_o plymton_n 2_o honiton_n 2_o tuvistock_n 2_o ashburton_n 2_o clifton_n 2_o dartmouth_n and_o 2_o hardress_n 2_o beralston_n 2_o tiverton_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 33_o hundred_o viz._n branton_n h._n sherwell_n hartland_n shebbe_n fremington_n south_n moulton_n black_a torrington_n lifton_n tavestoke_n roborough_n plimpton_n armington_n witheridge_n crediton_n woonford_n tingbridge_n heytor_n colridge_n h._n stanborough_n exmister_n budley_n halberton_n tyverton_n bampton_n hemyocke_n axmister_n culliton_n hayrudge_n clifton_n north_n tauton_n shebbeate_a winckley_n st._n marry_o otery_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 32_o market-town_n plymouth_n mo._n &_o th._n bediford_n tuesday_n tiverton_n tue_fw-la ottery_n tue_fw-la excester_n wen._n &_o fri._n dodbrook_n w._n newton_n abbey_n w._n medbury_n thurs_n chulmleigh_n bower_n the_o colliton_n thurs_n hatburly_n friday_n barnstable_n friday_n king_n bridge_n sat._n plimpton_n sat._n totnesse_n sat._n ashburnton_n sat._n chidley_n sat._n morton_n sat._n dartmouth_n fri._n okehampton_n sat._n tavestock_n sat._n houlsworth_n sat._n torrington_n make_fw-mi sat._n south_n molton_n sat._n columpton_n s._n crediton_n s._n honicon_n s._n axminster_n s._n plimpton_n s._n ilforcombe_n bradnidge_n sidmouth_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 50_o deg_fw-la 43_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n s._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 138_o mile_n thus_o to_o hounslow_n 10._o to_o stanes_n 15._o to_o hartleyrow_n 31._o to_o basing-stoke_a 39_o to_o andover_n 55._o to_o salisbury_n 70._o to_o shaftsbury_n 85._o to_o sherburn_n 97._o to_o crookham_n 107._o to_o axminster_n 116._o to_o excester_n 138._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a measure_n upon_o the_o road_n the_o distance_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v 172._o in_o this_o shire_n be_v several_a good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n the_o chief_a be_v tame_a and_o tore_n but_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o be_v exit_fw-la upon_o which_o this_o town_n be_v seat_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n of_o excester_n this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n 24_o brethren_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o other_o officer_n their_z attendants_z earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o duke_n and_o marquess_n of_o excester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n richard_z rivers_z earl_n of_o devonshire_n hugh_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n humphrey_n stafford_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n charles_n blount_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n will._n cavendish_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n john_n holland_n duke_n of_o excester_n thomas_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o excester_n henry_n courtney_n marquesse_n of_o excester_n thomas_n cecil_n earl_n of_o excester_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n be_v one_o ordulphus_n this_o countryman_n be_v of_o a_o giantlike_a stature_n and_o strength_n for_o he_o will_v break_v the_o iron_n bar_v of_o gate_n and_o stride_v 10_o foot_n upon_o exmore_n be_v huge_a stone_n confuse_o place_v like_v those_o on_o salisbury_n plain_a and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v danish_a letter_n upon_o it_o direct_v passenger_n their_o way_n at_o hubblestow_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o battle_n fight_v by_o the_o dane_n where_o their_o banner_n call_v reafan_n in_o which_o they_o repose_v much_o confidence_n of_o victory_n be_v take_v and_o hubba_n their_o captain_n slay_v when_o excester_n be_v in_o the_o late_a war_n besiege_v by_o the_o parliament-force_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o lark_n come_v fly_v into_o the_o town_n and_o settle_v in_o a_o void_a green_a place_n within_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o besiege_a in_o huge_a quantity_n and_o eat_v the_o arm_n of_o excester_n be_v party_n per_fw-la pale_a gules_a and_o sable_a a_o castle_n triple_a tower_a or._n dorsetshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o hantshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o devonshire_n and_o somersetshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o wiltshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 54_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 170_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v healthful_a and_o the_o sea_n yield_v the_o shrub_n call_v isidis_n plocamos_n grow_v without_o leave_n like_o coral_n it_o be_v most_o plentiful_a about_o the_o island_n of_o portland_n the_o soil_n be_v fat_a afford_v many_o commodity_n and_o pleasant_a in_o her_o situation_n be_v water_v with_o many_o fresh_a and_o run_a spring_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v cattle_n sheep_n corn_n wool_n kersey_n it_o be_v in_o the_o dioeess_n of_o bristol_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 248_o parish_n out_o of_o this_o shire_n be_v elect_v 20_o parliament_n man_n knight_n 2_o pool_n 2_o dorchester_n 2_o lyme_n regis_fw-la 2_o weymouth_n 2_o welcomb_n regis_fw-la 2_o bridport_n 2_o shafton_n 2_o wareham_n 2_o corf_n castle_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v five_o viz._n division_n sherbourn_n bridport_n
of_o bristol_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n avon_n and_o frome_n competitor_n for_o merchandise_n almost_o with_o london_n and_o with_o york_n for_o beauty_n it_o stand_v partly_o in_o this_o county_n and_o partly_o in_o somersetshire_n but_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o will_v acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o neither_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o at_o tewksbury_n be_v fight_v the_o battle_n between_o k._n edward_n 4._o and_o k._n hen._n 6._o wherein_o p._n edward_n the_o general_n be_v slay_v q._n margaret_n take_v prisoner_n tho._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n john_n mardosset_n l._n wenlake_n and_o ed._n d._n of_o somerset_n take_v and_o behead_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o gloucester_n in_o a_o arch_n thereof_o be_v a_o wall_n build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n but_o very_o full_a of_o corner_n and_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v with_o a_o very_a low_a voice_n at_o the_o one_o side_n or_o end_n of_o it_o and_o another_o lay_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o other_o he_o may_v very_o easy_o hear_v every_o syllable_n that_o the_o other_o pronounce_v though_o the_o distance_n be_v very_o considerable_a at_o stroud_n in_o this_o county_n they_o die_v scarlet_a the_o water_n there_o have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n to_o give_v the_o right_a tincture_n and_o about_o radminton_n no_o snake_n or_o adder_n be_v to_o be_v find_v yet_o there_o be_v hole_n there_o call_v swallow-hole_n where_o the_o water_n after_o great_a rain_n or_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o spring_n run_v fall_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v no_o more_o see_v nor_o be_v it_o know_v whither_o ever_o they_o rise_v again_o at_o alderley_n 8_o mile_n from_o the_o severn_n upon_o the_o hill_n there_o to_o this_o day_n be_v find_v cockle_n periwinkle_n and_o oyster_n of_o solid_a stone_n these_o stone_n be_v find_v near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o you_o dig_v any_o depth_n you_o find_v none_o of_o they_o at_o lassington_n a_o mile_n from_o gloucester_n be_v find_v stone_n call_v star_n stone_n they_o be_v about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o half_a crown_n but_o no_o broad_a than_o a_o silver_n penny_n they_o be_v flat_a and_o five_o point_a like_o a_o star_n or_o mullet_n they_o be_v of_o a_o grey_a colour_n and_o on_o the_o flat_a side_n natural_o engrave_v in_o fine_a work_n as_o one_o mullet_n within_o another_o i_o have_v see_v many_o of_o they_o join_v together_o flat_a to_o flat_a like_a columb_n 2_o or_o 3_o inch_n long_o these_o single_a stone_n be_v put_v into_o vinegar_n have_v a_o motion_n as_o other_o astroit_n have_v though_o not_o so_o lively_a at_o puckle_v church_n be_v dig_v stone_n natural_a broad_a bluish_a and_o hard_a about_o half_a a_o foot_n thick_a square_a and_o flat_a fit_a for_o tombstone_n they_o lie_v in_o bed_n 6_o or_o 8_o one_o above_o another_o the_o uppermost_a bed_n near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n insomuch_o that_o near_o the_o town_n in_o the_o highway_n for_o 10_o perch_n or_o more_o you_o may_v ride_v upon_o a_o pavement_n as_o it_o be_v of_o one_o continue_a stone_n so_o near_o do_v these_o bed_n join_v together_o hantshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n on_o the_o west_n by_o dorsetshire_n and_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o berkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 66_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 176._o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a but_o thick_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n who_o plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o their_o increase_n do_v plentiful_o satisfy_v the_o injury_n they_o sustain_v by_o the_o vapour_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n plentiful_a for_o wood_n and_o pleasant_a for_o pasturage_n and_o happy_a in_o all_o commodity_n either_o for_o sea_n or_o land_n in_o it_o be_v four_o principal_a havens_n viz._n portsmouth_n titchfield_n homble_o southampton_n all_o of_o they_o commodious_a both_o to_o let_v in_o and_o loose_a out_o ship_n of_o very_a great_a burden_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v corn_n cattle_n iron_n wool_n honey_n and_o kersey_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 253_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 26_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o winchester_n 2_o southampton_n 2_o portsmouth_n 2_o yarmouth_n 2_o petersfeild_n 2_o newport_n alias_o medena_n 2_o stockbridge_n 2_o new-town_n 2_o christ-church_n 2_o whitchurch_n 2_o limington_n 2_o andever_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 39_o hundred_o viz._n evinger_n kingscleer_n holshot_n odiham_n crandall_n alton_n barmanspit_n chutley_n basingstoke_n overton_n parstow_n andevor_n wherewell_n micheldever_n buntesborow_n sutton_n selborn_n eastermeane_n meanestoke_n and_o suberton_n fawley_n buddlesgate_n kingsunborn_n bartonstacy_n thornegate_n new_a forest_n fordingbridge_n ringwood_n christ-church_n redbridge_n waltham_n mansbridge_n tichfield_n portsdown_n portsmouth_n bosmere_n hail_v fartham_n finchdean_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 16_o market-town_n viz._n southampton_n tu._n &_o f_o kingsclere_n tue_fw-la winchester_n w._n and_o s._n basing-stoke_n w._n ringwood_n w._n alceston_n th._n petersfield_n s._n alton_n sat._n odiam_fw-la s._n andover_n s._n ramsey_n s._n lamington_n s._n portsmouth_n th._n &_o s._n newport_n in_o isle_n of_o wight_n w._n and_o sa._n christ-church_n white-church_n in_o the_o shire_n be_v many_o strong_a castle_n as_o hurst_n calshot_n southampton_n st._n andrews_n worth_n porchester_n and_o the_o south_n castle_n beside_o bulwork_n and_o blockhouses_n for_o the_o country_n defence_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o city_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n between_o two_o lion_n of_o england_n in_o fess_n and_o between_o four_o other_o castle_n in_o square_a all_o or._n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v southampton_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 50_o deg_fw-la 56_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n s._n w._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 60_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o new_a brainford_n 8._o to_o stanes_n 15._o to_o bagshot_n 25._o to_o alton_n 39_o to_o alesford_n 47._o to_o twiford_n 54._o to_o southampton_n 60._o but_o the_o distance_n measure_v upon_o the_o road_n be_v 78_o mile_n this_o town_n of_o southampton_n be_v populous_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a most_o strong_o wall_v about_o with_o square_a stone_n the_o honour_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v dignify_v by_o marquess_n and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o southampton_n the_o name_n of_o which_o since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o cliton_n a_o saxon_a earl_n of_o winchester_n 2._o sear_v quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n 3._o hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o winchester_n 4._o lodowick_n bruget_n earl_n of_o winchester_n 5._o william_n pawlet_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n 6._o bogo_fw-it or_o beavous_a earl_n of_o southampton_n 7._o william_n fit_v william_n e._n of_o southampton_n 8._o thomas_n wriotheosley_n e._n of_o southampton_n remarkable_a thing_n in_o this_o shire_n at_o portsmouth_n they_o boil_v salt_n out_o of_o salt_n water_n which_o be_v our_o bay_a salt_n which_o by_o boil_v again_o they_o make_v exceed_o white_a out_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o silcester_n a_o decay_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n grow_v huge_a oak_n contain_v 10_o load_v or_o 500_o solid_a foot_n of_o timber_n a_o piece_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v in_o this_o shire_n the_o air_n whereof_o be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v long_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o fine_a wool_n as_o also_o coney_n hare_n pheasant_n partridge_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1176._o it_o rain_v in_o this_o island_n a_o shower_n of_o blood_n for_o two_o hour_n together_o at_o wickham_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v medicinal_a water_n about_o portsmouth_n be_v breed_v a_o race_n of_o small_a dog_n like_o beagle_n which_o they_o use_v there_o to_o hunt_v mole_n with_o which_o they_o hunt_v as_o their_o natural_a game_n in_o this_o county_n be_v these_o castle_n midwood_n winchester_n and_o odiam_fw-la which_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n jobn_n thirteen_o englishman_n defend_v the_o fort_n for_o fifteen_o day_n against_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o with_o a_o great_a force_n assault_v it_o hertfordshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o essex_n on_o the_o west_n by_o buckingham_n and_o bedfordshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o middlesex_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o cambridgeshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 30_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 28_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 130_o miles_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v sweet_a and_o healthful_a and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o climate_n neither_o too_o hot_a
k._n henry_n the_o three_o and_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o and_o with_o the_o interment_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o at_o feversham_n be_v inter_v k._n stephen_n and_o maud_n his_o queen_n after_o divers_a affliction_n by_o the_o dane_n this_o city_n be_v at_o length_n fortify_v by_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o wall_v about_o by_o simon_n sadbury_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n next_o to_o canterbury_n rochester_n require_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o to_n historian_n report_v that_o this_o city_n be_v first_o build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n how_o or_o by_o who_o these_o two_o city_n be_v govern_v i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o the_o arm_n of_o canterbury_n be_v gules_a martlet_n in_o a_o chief_a argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or._n and_o the_o arm_n of_o rochester_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a with_o a_o r_o in_o the_o centre_n or._n in_o chief_a a_o lion_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v odo_n bishop_n of_o boyen_n will._n iprese_n e._n of_o flan._n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n edmond_n woodstock_n tho._n holland_n edmond_n graye_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o medicinal_a well_n at_o tunbridge_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n of_o they_o be_v sufficient_o know_v at_o egerton_n be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n three_o mile_n south_n from_o tunbridge_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o sussex_n in_o a_o white_a sandy_a ground_n be_v divers_a huge_a craggy_a stone_n of_o strange_a form_n whereof_o two_o of_o the_o great_a stand_v so_o close_o together_o and_o yet_o be_v divide_v with_o so_o straight_a a_o line_n as_o one_o will_v think_v they_o have_v be_v saw_v asunder_o the_o river_n of_o medway_n lose_v itself_o under_o ground_n and_o rise_v again_o at_o loose_a not_o far_o from_o cox-heath_n there_o be_v three_o ridge_n of_o hill_n in_o kent_n viz._n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o run_v by_o boxtey_n dettling_n hellingborn_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v call_v health_n without_o wealth_n the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o run_v by_o sutttonulcomb_n booton_n malherf_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v call_v health_n and_o wealth_n the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o run_v by_o tenderden_n and_o be_v call_v wealth_n without_o health_n at_o motingham_n 8_o mile_n from_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1585._o august_n the_o four_o after_o a_o violent_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o rain_n the_o ground_n sudden_o begin_v to_o sink_v and_o three_o great_a elm_n grow_v upon_o it_o be_v carry_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n that_o no_o part_n of_o they_o can_v any_o more_o be_v see_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o hole_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 240_o foot_n about_o and_o a_o line_n of_o 50_o fathom_v plume_v down_o into_o it_o find_v no_o bottom_n in_o tenderden-steeple_n about_o the_o belfry_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n which_o as_o the_o rain_n fall_v upon_o it_o out_o of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o rain_n dripping_n from_o other_o stone_n about_o it_o grow_v in_o about_o 5_o or_o 6_o year_n very_o manifest_o which_o have_v be_v pare_v away_o with_o a_o instrument_n grow_v up_o again_o as_o high_a as_o before_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n be_v find_v weighty_a stone_n out_o of_o which_o brimstone_n and_o coperas_fw-la be_v try_v by_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o furnace_n for_o that_o purpose_n near_o unto_o feversham_n be_v pit_n of_o great_a depth_n narrow_a at_o the_o mouth_n and_o very_o broad_a below_o which_o have_v distinction_n of_o room_n or_o chamber_n within_o they_o and_o pillar_n of_o chalk_n as_o it_o be_v to_o support_v they_o great_a store_n of_o sampire_n grow_v on_o the_o cliff_n between_o deal_n and_o dover_n at_o dengenesse_n for_o a_o mile_n and_o more_o together_o do_v natural_o grow_v abundance_n of_o hollow_a tree_n among_o nothing_o but_o beach_n and_o pebble_n and_o westward_o from_o this_o place_n pease_n grow_v natural_o in_o cluster_n as_o grape_n do_v which_o differ_v but_o little_a in_o taste_n from_o field_n peasen_n also_o between_o thâ—net_n isle_n and_o sandwich_n a_o kind_n of_o hop_n grow_v natural_a y_o among_o the_o beach_n and_o pebble_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n there_o be_v no_o mole_n and_o if_o any_o be_v carry_v over_o thither_o they_o sudden_o die_v the_o river_n stowre_n that_o run_v through_o canterbury_n breed_v the_o best_a trout_n in_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o england_n at_o boxley-abby_n about_o 2_o mile_n from_o maidstroe_v be_v a_o spring_n the_o water_n whereof_o in_o 9_o day_n will_v turn_v stick_n and_o small_a wood_n into_o stone_n in_o the_o year_n 1596_o upon_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o westram_n southward_o and_o not_o many_o mile_n from_o motingham_n two_o close_n lie_v together_o separate_v with_o a_o hedge_n of_o hollow_a ash_n than_o be_v find_v a_o part_n thereof_o about_o 12_o perch_n long_o to_o be_v sink_v six_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a the_o next_o morning_n 15_o foot_n more_o the_o three_o morning_n 80_o foot_n more_o at_o least_o and_o so_o daily_a that_o great_a trench_n of_o ground_n contain_v in_o length_n about_o 80_o perch_n and_o in_o breadth_n 28_o perch_n begin_v with_o the_o tree_n and_o hedge_n on_o it_o to_o loose_v itself_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ground_n lie_v round_o about_o it_o and_o withal_o to_o move_v and_o shoot_v southward_o day_n and_o night_n for_o eleven_o day_n the_o ground_n of_o two_o water_n pit_n the_o one_o 6_o foot_n deep_a the_o other_o 12_o foot_n deep_a and_o about_o 4_o perch_n over_o in_o breadth_n have_v sundry_a tuff_n of_o alder_n and_o ash_n grow_v in_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o great_a rock_n of_o stone_n under_o they_o be_v not_o only_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o carry_v towards_o the_o south_n at_o least_o 4_o perch_n apiece_o but_o withal_o mount_v aloft_o and_o become_v hilly_a with_o their_o sedge_n flag_n and_o black_a mud_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o they_o high_o than_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n which_o they_o have_v forsake_v by_o 9_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o place_n from_o which_o they_o be_v remove_v other_o ground_n which_o lie_v high_o be_v descend_v receive_v the_o water_n which_o lie_v upon_o it_o moreover_o in_o one_o place_n of_o the_o plain_a field_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hole_n make_v by_o sink_v of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o depth_n of_o 30_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o be_v in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n 2_o perch_n over_o and_o in_o length_n 5_o or_o 6_o perch_n also_o there_o be_v a_o hedge_n 30_o perch_n long_o carry_v southward_o with_o his_o tree_n 7_o perch_n at_o the_o least_o divers_a other_o sinking_n there_o be_v in_o several_a other_o place_n viz._n one_o of_o 60_o foot_n another_z of_o 47_o and_o another_o of_o 34_o foot_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o confusion_n it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o where_o the_o high_a hill_n be_v there_o be_v the_o deep_a dale_n and_o the_o low_a dale_n be_v become_v the_o high_a hill_n the_o whole_a measure_n of_o break_v be_v about_o 10_o acre_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o in_o the_o parish_n of_o lenisham_n 6_o mile_n from_o london_n a_o medicinal_a water_n be_v find_v out_o and_o be_v much_o frequent_v lancashire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o cheshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 57_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 65_o mile_n for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v thin_a and_o pierce_a and_o not_o trouble_v with_o gross_a mist_n or_o fog_n the_o people_n be_v very_o comely_a strong_a healthful_a long_o live_v and_o not_o subject_a to_o novel_a disease_n for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a yet_o it_o breed_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o those_o of_o a_o very_a great_a proportion_n have_v goodly_a head_n and_o large_o spread_v horn_n it_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o coal_n and_o a_o competent_a increase_n of_o flax._n the_o plain_a of_o this_o county_n be_v very_o good_a for_o wheat_n and_o barley_n but_o that_o which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v best_a for_o oat_n the_o chief_a commodity_n that_o this_o county_n afford_v be_v cole_n cattle_n fowl_n fish_n and_o flax._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 61_o parish_n and_o out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 14_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o lancaster_z 2_o preston_n 2_o newton_n 2_o wigan_n 2_o clitherow_n 2_o liverpoole_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n loynsedale_n
amounderne_a blackburn_n laisand_n west_n derby_n salford_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 26_o market-town_n viz._n boulton_n mon._n blackborn_a m._n wigan_n m._n and_o fr._n poulton_n mon._n cartmill_n mon._n hornby_n mon._n haws-head_n mon._n rochdale_n tue_fw-la charley_n tu._n ormek_v rk_n tue_fw-la kirkham_n tue_fw-la prescot_n tue_fw-la hâ—slington_n wed._n coln_n wed._n warington_n w._n preston_n w._n f._n &_o s._n bury_v thurs_n gastinge_v th._n vlverston_n th._n lancaster_n sa._n manchester_n sa._n clitheroe_n sa._n leverpoole_n sa._n dalton_n sa._n leigh_n great_a eccleston_n the_o shire-town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v lancaster_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 54_o deg_fw-la 10._o min._n and_o it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 187_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10._o to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o dunstable_n 30._o to_o stony_a stratford_n 44._o to_o toceter_n 50._o to_o daventry_n 60._o to_o coventry_n 74._o to_o lichfield_n 94._o to_o rugeley_n 99_o to_o stone_n 110._o to_o newcastle_n 116._o to_o warrington_n 136._o to_o newton_n 141._o to_o wiggan_n 148._o to_o preston_n 162._o to_o garstang_n 172._o to_o lancaster_n 187._o but_o by_o a_o more_o exact_a admeasurement_n upon_o this_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 232_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v very_o pleasant_o situate_a but_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o do_v not_o much_o abound_v in_o wealth_n it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n lon_n the_o principal_a glory_n of_o this_o town_n consist_v in_o the_o church_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o bridge_n and_o in_o it_o be_v many_o fair_a and_o long_a street_n to_o this_o town_n k._n edward_n the_o three_o grant_v a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n which_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o 12_o brethren_n assist_v by_o 24_o burgess_n by_o who_o it_o be_v yearly_o govern_v with_o the_o supply_n of_o 2_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o town_n be_v party_n per_fw-la fez_n vert_fw-fr and_o gules_a in_o chief_a a_o quadrangle_n of_o castle_n wall_v argent_fw-fr and_o in_o base_a a_o lion_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o this_o county_n be_v edmond_n croukback_n earl_n john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v henry_n the_o iu._n henry_n the_o v._n henry_n the_o vi_o henry_n the_o vii_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n iu._n edward_n v._n richard_z iii_o after_o many_o battle_n and_o conflict_n at_o length_n by_o the_o happy_a marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o k._n of_o england_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n with_o elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n the_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n be_v unite_v although_o lancaster_n be_v the_o shire_n town_n yet_o the_o town_n of_o manchester_n far_o exceed_v it_o which_o be_v famous_a not_o only_o for_o the_o church_n college_n and_o marketplace_n but_o for_o the_o great_a resort_n to_o it_o for_o clothing_n it_o be_v by_o anthony_n the_o emperor_n call_v mancunium_n and_o be_v make_v the_o fort_n and_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n bible_n chester_n also_o in_o this_o county_n though_o but_o a_o little_a town_n have_v be_v esteem_v and_o call_v the_o rich_a town_n in_o christendom_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n along_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o many_o place_n lie_v heap_n of_o sand_n upon_o which_o the_o people_n pour_fw-fr water_n till_o it_o contract_v a_o saltish_a humour_n from_o the_o sand_n and_o this_o they_o boil_v with_o turf_n till_o it_o become_v white_a salt_n not_o far_o from_o fourness_n fell_n be_v the_o great_a stand_a water_n in_o england_n of_o a_o wonderful_a depth_n and_o stretch_v itself_o out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o mile_n together_o all_o pave_v in_o the_o bottom_n with_o stone_n this_o water_n be_v call_v the_o miander_n mere_a and_o there_o breed_v in_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o fish_n call_v a_o chare_n which_o be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v the_o mosses_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a but_o the_o upper_a coat_n of_o this_o mossy_a earth_n be_v pare_v away_o it_o yield_v a_o fat_a earth_n for_o fuel_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n under_o this_o mossy_a earth_n good_a marle_n be_v find_v to_o enrich_v the_o land_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n irwell_n there_o be_v find_v a_o red_a stone_n and_o about_o manchester_n be_v quarry_n of_o very_a good_a stone_n by_o chatmosse_n be_v a_o low_a moisy_a ground_n very_o large_a a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o say_v cambden_n the_o brook_n swell_v high_a carry_v quite_o away_o with_o they_o whereby_o the_o river_n be_v corrupt_v and_o a_o number_n of_o fresh_a fish_n perish_v in_o this_o place_n now_o lie_v a_o low_a vale_n water_v with_o a_o small_a brook_n where_o tree_n have_v be_v dig_v up_o lie_v along_o the_o wood_n of_o these_o tree_n burn_v very_o bright_a so_o that_o some_o think_v they_o to_o be_v fir_n tree_n but_o cambden_n question_n whether_o they_o be_v not_o subterraneous_a tree_n grow_v under_o ground_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o other_o creature_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o pendle_n hill_n grow_v a_o peculiar_a plant_n call_v clowdesberry_n as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n this_o hill_n late_o do_v the_o country_n near_o it_o much_o harm_n by_o abundance_n of_o water_n gush_v out_o of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v remarkable_a for_o whensoever_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o mist_n it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o rain_n beside_o this_o hill_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o two_o other_o viz._n ingleborrow_n and_o penigent_a which_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n in_o the_o river_n lune_fw-fr near_a cockerfand_n abby_n be_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n leicestershire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o northamptonshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o derbyshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 26_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 100_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v mild_a and_o wholesome_a make_v the_o inhabitant_n very_o healthy_a and_o long_o live_v the_o soil_n be_v good_a for_o the_o production_n of_o corn_n cattle_n and_o coal_n the_o principal_a commodity_n be_v pease_n bean_n cattle_n and_o wool_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 192_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 2_o leicester_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n west_n goscote_n sparkingho_n goodlaxton_n gartrey_n east_n goscote_n framland_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 12_o market-town_n viz._n hinckley_n mon._n mont_fw-fr sorrel_n mon._n melton_n mowbrey_n tu._n harbour_n tu._n bâ—sworth_n wednes_n loughborow_n th._n waltham_n will_v th._n hallaton_n th._n lutterworth_n th._n billesden_n frid._n leicester_n sat._n asby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n sa._n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v leicester_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 41_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 78_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10._o to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o dunstable_n 30._o to_o stony-stratford_n 44._o to_o northampton_n 54._o to_o haverborough_n 66._o to_o leicester_n 78._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n along_o the_o road_n 98_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o king_n leir_n who_o live_v 844_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n by_o who_o this_o city_n be_v annual_o govern_v i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o robert_n de_fw-fr bellemont_n who_o be_v first_o earl_n thereof_o which_o be_v gules_a a_o cinquefoil_n ermine_n pierce_v of_o the_o field_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v robert_z de_fw-fr bellemont_n simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n edmond_n crouchback_n will._n de_fw-fr bavar_n e._n of_o holland_n john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n robert_n dudley_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n near_a bosworth_n upon_o redemore_n the_o last_o of_o the_o 13_o battle_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v fight_v who_o dissension_n spend_v england_n more_o blood_n than_o do_v the_o win_n of_o france_n in_o which_o battle_n richard_n the_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n by_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o 4000_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o but_o 10_o only_a on_o the_o earl_n part_n lose_v their_o life_n the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n
lunatic_n another_o glory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v be_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n this_o famous_a river_n take_v the_o head_n or_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o flank_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o cotswol-down_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o tetbury_n from_o hence_o by_o many_o meander_n and_o meet_v with_o other_o stream_n she_o arrive_v to_o oxford_n then_o to_o abington_n to_o wallingford_n reading_n marlborough_n maidenhead_n windsor_n eton_n chersey_n stain_n kingston_n richmond_n brainford_n mortlack_n putney_n chelsey_n lambeth_n westminster_n and_o so_o to_o london_n and_o thence_o to_o gravesend_n and_o thus_o she_o come_v sport_v along_o from_o her_o first_o source_n about_o nine-score_n mile_n before_o she_o embosom_v herself_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o neptune_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v her_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o wholsomness_n of_o her_o water_n her_o multitude_n of_o ship_n and_o small_a vessel_n her_o stately_a palace_n on_o both_o side_n of_o her_o bank_n her_o variety_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o family_n that_o be_v maintain_v by_o this_o river_n of_o london_n bridge_n quite_o over_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n near_o unto_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v build_v a_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a bridge_n build_v upon_o nineteen_o arch_n of_o stone_n contain_v in_o length_n one_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v most_o sumptuous_a house_n build_v on_o both_o side_n and_o a_o drawbridge_n in_o the_o middle_n large_a vessel_n when_o they_o have_v strike_v sail_n may_v pass_v under_o the_o arch_n this_o bridge_n have_v be_v several_a time_n rebuilt_a and_o have_v twice_o in_o this_o age_n be_v in_o part_n consume_v by_o fire_n yet_o the_o magnificence_n thereof_o exceed_v all_o the_o bridge_n that_o story_n make_v mention_n of_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o stately_a and_o strong_a tower_n of_o london_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a 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and_o westminster_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n you_o may_v conceive_v of_o its_o magnitude_n in_o some_o measure_n as_o hercules_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o his_o foot_n but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o far_a inspection_n into_o they_o there_o be_v late_o engrave_v a_o map_n in_o copper_n and_o print_v in_o a_o large_a sheet_n of_o royal_a paper_n in_o which_o be_v accurate_o describe_v all_o the_o street_n lane_n and_o common_a passage_n in_o these_o two_o city_n viz._n from_o st._n james_n to_o black_a wall_n as_o they_o be_v now_o make_v nnd_v alter_v since_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n the_o price_n of_o which_o map_n be_v but_o 12_o d._n and_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o mr._n robert_n mordens_fw-la at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o london_n memorable_a casualty_n and_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n and_o passage_n happen_v in_o london_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n so_o great_a a_o fire_n happen_v in_o london_n that_o from_o the_o west_n gate_n to_o the_o east_n i._n e._n from_o ludgate_n to_o aldgate_n it_o consume_v all_o church_n and_o house_n together_o with_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o will._n rufus_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n be_v st._n luke_n day_n about_o 600_o house_n be_v throw_v down_o with_o tempest_n and_o the_o roof_n of_o bow_n church_n in_o cheapside_n be_v raise_v so_o that_o in_o the_o fall_n six_o of_o the_o beam_n be_v 27_o foot_n long_o a_o piece_n be_v drive_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o street_n be_v then_o not_o pave_v that_o not_o above_o 4_o foot_n remain_v above_o ground_n in_o sight_n and_o yet_o the_o whole_a frame_n keep_v together_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o be_v place_v by_o the_o workman_n on_o the_o root_n itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1186._o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o london_n be_v pave_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o 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a_o swan_n 3_o s._n a_o crane_n 1_o s._n 2_o woodcock_n 3_o halfpenny_n a_o fat_a lamb_n from_o christmas_n to_o shrovetide_n 16_o d._n and_o all_o the_o year_n after_o for_o 4_o d._n and_o wheat_n this_o year_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o a_o quarter_n be_v sell_v for_o 10_o groat_n in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o horse_n and_o dog_n be_v eat_v and_o thief_n in_o prison_n pluck_v those_o in_o piece_n that_o new_o come_v in_o among_o they_o eat_v they_o half_a alive_a this_o famine_n continue_v 3_o year_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o end_n such_o a_o pestilence_n that_o the_o live_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o this_o king_n reign_n dig_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o work_n about_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n be_v find_v above_o 100_o head_n of_o ox_n and_o
kine_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1348._o a_o plague_n begin_v in_o london_n about_o alhallontide_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1357._o which_o be_v 9_o year_n where_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o mortality_n have_v but_o 28_o tooth_n whereas_o before_o they_o have_v 32._o in_o anno_fw-la 1411._o guildhall_n in_o london_n be_v build_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o edw._n the_o 3d._a a_o solemn_a tournament_n or_o jou_v which_o last_v three_o day_n be_v hold_v in_o cheapside_n london_n near_o to_o soper-lane_n where_o a_o scaffold_n be_v erect_v for_o the_o queen_n philippe_n and_o her_o lady_n to_o sit_v on_o to_o see_v the_o jou_n which_o scaffold_n fall_v and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n do_v the_o king_n threaten_v to_o punish_v the_o carpenter_n that_o erect_v it_o for_o their_o neglect_n till_o the_o queen_n upon_o her_o knee_n entreat_v pardon_n for_o they_o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o 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take_v upon_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n pass_v through_o london_n bridge_n his_o barge_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o pile_n overwhelm_v so_o that_o 37_o person_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o duke_n with_o some_o other_o that_o escape_v be_v fain_o to_o be_v draw_v up_o with_o rope_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o all_o the_o lion_n in_o the_o tower_n die_v and_o upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o postern_n gate_n between_o the_o two_o tower_n hill_n sink_v by_o night_n above_o 7_o foot_n into_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o the_o dig_v a_o new_a foundation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o hill_n in_o london_n the_o body_n of_o alice_n hackney_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o that_o church_n 175_o year_n before_o be_v find_v whole_a of_o skin_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o her_o arm_n pliable_a her_o corpse_n be_v 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hundred_o and_o 90._o and_o michaelmas_n term_n be_v hold_v at_o st._n alban_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o k._n james_n the_o plague_n be_v so_o violent_a in_o london_n that_o from_o the_o 23th_o of_o december_n to_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n follow_v there_o die_v in_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n 38_o thousand_o 244_o person_n whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 30_o thousand_o 568_o of_o which_o in_o one_o week_n 3_o thousand_o and_o 90._o in_o his_o 3d_o year_n a_o great_a porpus_fw-la be_v take_v at_o west_n ham_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a within_o the_o land_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o a_o whale_n be_v divers_a time_n see_v above_o the_o water_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o exceed_v the_o big_a ship_n upon_o the_o river_n but_o taste_v the_o fresh_a water_n retire_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o his_o 6_o year_n 1609._o a_o frost_n begin_v in_o december_n and_o last_v till_o april_n follow_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o new-river_n water_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o on_o friday_n octob._n 24._o a_o romish_a priest_n preach_v in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o hunsdon_n house_n in_o the_o black_a friar_n london_n in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n where_o 300_o person_n be_v assemble_v to_o hear_v he_o when_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sermon_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o floor_n break_v and_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o fall_n whereof_o the_o priest_n be_v slay_v and_o near_o 100_o of_o his_o auditor_n and_o as_o many_o more_o maim_a in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n a_o
of_o the_o air_n especial_o about_o the_o town_n of_o warwick_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o rich_a especial_o the_o vale_n of_o red_a horse_n which_o have_v a_o red_a earth_n and_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn._n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v wood_n wool_n iron_n and_o malt._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocesy_n of_o lichfield_n and_o worcester_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 158_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 6_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o coventry_z 2_o warwick_z 2_o tamworth_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 5_o hundred_o viz._n hemlinglord_o coventry_n knightlow_n barlichway_n kington_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 15_o market-town_n viz._n henly_n monday_n southam_n mon._n sutton_n cofield_n mon._n aulcester_n tue_fw-la symeton_n tue_fw-la atherston_n tue_fw-la colshill_n w._n stratford_n thur._n bromicham_n th._n coventry_n frid._n warwick_n sat._n shipton_n sat._n rugby_z sat._n nun_n eton_n sat._n tamworth_n sat._n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v warwick_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 70_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o coventry_n but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 88_o mile_n this_o town_n of_o warwick_n lie_v upon_o the_o northwest_o side_n of_o avon_n build_v by_o gurgunstus_n 375_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o place_n be_v most_o pleasant_a upon_o a_o hill_n rise_v from_o the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a stone_n bridge_n this_o town_n be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n 12_o brethren_n 24_o burgess_n for_o common_a council_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o one_o sergeant_n their_o attendant_n the_o seal_n of_o this_o town_n be_v a_o castle_n triple-towred_n have_v on_o the_o dexter_a side_n the_o sun_n in_o its_o glory_n and_o on_o the_o sinister_a side_n a_o crescent_n or_o half_a moon_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o two_o front_a tower_n of_o the_o castle_n stand_v two_o watchman_n arm_v and_o their_o arm_n extend_v with_o this_o inscription_n upon_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o seal_n sigillum_fw-la ballivi_fw-la burgensium_fw-la warwici_fw-la although_o this_o be_v the_o shire_n town_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o coventry_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v be_v a_o city_n for_o stately_a build_n inferior_a to_o few_o and_o for_o a_o wall_n about_o it_o transcend_v any_o other_o which_o wall_n for_o the_o ill_a use_n they_o put_v it_o to_o in_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n be_v to_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o citizen_n most_o just_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o ruin_n thereof_o only_o remain_v to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n for_o the_o future_a of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o sovereign_n these_o citizen_n may_v have_v remember_v that_o former_o for_o their_o offence_n offer_v to_o their_o lord_n leofrike_n they_o have_v their_o privilege_n infringe_v and_o themselves_o oppress_v with_o many_o heavy_a tribute_n until_o godiva_n his_o lady_n pity_v their_o condition_n by_o uncessant_a importunity_n sue_v for_o their_o peace_n of_o the_o lord_n her_o husband_n which_o at_o length_n he_o grant_v upon_o this_o condition_n viz._n that_o she_o shall_v ride_v naked_a through_o the_o face_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o open_o at_o high_a noon_n day_n which_o she_o according_o do_v and_o strip_v herself_o of_o all_o her_o garment_n lose_v the_o tress_n of_o her_o hair_n which_o on_o every_o side_n so_o cover_v her_o nakedness_n that_o no_o part_n of_o her_o body_n be_v uncivil_a to_o sight_n by_o which_o mean_n she_o redeem_v their_o former_a privilege_n i_o do_v not_o say_v but_o some_o magistrate_n of_o this_o city_n have_v show_v great_a respect_n to_o their_o sovereign_n for_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o a_o mayor_n of_o coventry_n ride_v before_o queen_n elizabeth_n she_o be_v in_o progress_n to_o usher_v she_o into_o the_o city_n the_o weather_n be_v hot_a his_o horse_n attempt_v to_o drink_v at_o the_o foard_n but_o the_o mayor_n check_v he_o several_a time_n the_o queen_n call_v to_o he_o say_v mr._n maior_n mr._n maior_n let_v your_o horse_n drink_v but_o he_o modest_o reply_v may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n horse_n to_o drink_v first_o the_o city_n of_o coventry_n be_v govern_v yearly_o by_o a_o mayor_n and_o 2_o bailiff_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n be_v party_n per_fw-la pale_a gules_a and_o vert_fw-fr upon_o a_o hill_n proper_a a_o elephant_n passant_a argent_fw-fr with_o a_o castle_n on_o his_o back_n or._n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n henry_n of_o nuburgh_n earl_n of_o warwick_n john_n martial_n earl_n of_o warwick_n john_n de_fw-fr plesseis_n earl_n of_o warwick_n william_n malduit_n earl_n of_o warwick_n will._n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n john_n holland_n earl_n of_o warwick_z richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n george_n d._n of_o clarend_a earl_n of_o warwick_n john_n dudley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n robert_n rich_a earl_n of_o warwick_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n in_o the_o year_n 1469._o at_o wolney_n in_o this_o county_n k._n edward_n the_o four_o gather_v his_o force_n together_o to_o recover_v his_o former_a loss_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o brother_n george_n d._n of_o clarence_n and_z richard_z the_o stout_a e._n of_o warwick_n and_o thence_o convey_v to_o middleham_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n whence_o he_o sudden_o escape_v and_o come_v to_o london_n at_o gofford_n gate_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o coventry_n hang_v the_o shield_n bone_n of_o a_o wild_a boar_n far_o big_a than_o the_o great_a ox_n bone_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v a_o elephant_n with_o who_o snout_n as_o the_o tale_n go_v the_o great_a pit_n call_v swainswell_n be_v turn_v up_o at_o shugbury_n be_v find_v such_o stone_n as_o be_v make_v mention_n of_o in_o gloucestershire_n call_v astroite_n or_o star-stone_n at_o lemington_n a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o salt_n spring_n arise_v at_o menham-regis_a be_v three_o fountain_n which_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v stream_v through_o a_o vein_n of_o alum_n the_o water_n look_v and_o taste_v like_o milk_n it_o procure_v urine_n abundant_o it_o be_v very_o sovereign_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o good_a to_o cure_v green_a wound_n ulcer_n and_o impostume_n be_v drink_v with_o salt_n it_o loosen_v the_o body_n but_o with_o sugar_n it_o make_v it_o costive_a it_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n say_v speed_z and_o say_v my_o author_n i_o myself_o see_v some_o stick_n that_o be_v fall_v into_o it_o some_o part_n of_o they_o ash_n and_o the_o other_o part_n stone_n westmoreland_n this_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n on_o the_o west_n by_o cumberland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o lancashire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o cumberland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 38_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 33_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 112_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o gross_a fog_n and_o vapour_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v free_a from_o strange_a and_o infectious_a disease_n and_o be_v very_o healthful_a and_o live_v general_o to_o great_a age_n the_o soil_n be_v moorish_a and_o barren_a for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a the_o principal_a commodity_n this_o county_n afford_v be_v cloth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o carlisle_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 26_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o appleby_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 4_o ward_n and_o in_o they_o 8_o market-town_n viz._n burton_n tue_fw-la ambleside_n wed._n burgh_n wed._n orton_n wed._n kerby_n laundale_n th._n kerby_n stephens_n fri._n kendal_n sat._n appleby_n sat._n fardondike_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v kendal_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 54_o deg_fw-la 24_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 201_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10_o mile_n to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o dunstable_n 30._o to_o stony_a stratford_n 44._o to_o daventry_n 60._o to_o coventry_n 74._o to_o coleshill_n 82._o to_o lichfield_n 94._o rugeley_n 99_o to_o stone_n 111._o to_o newcastle_n 116._o to_o warrington_n 136._o to_o wiggan_n 148._o to_o preston_n 162._o to_o garstang_n 172._o to_o lancaster_n 182._o to_o kendal_n 201._o but_o by_o exact_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n the_o distance_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 246_o miles_n this_o town_n stand_v
on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n can_v and_o be_v of_o great_a trade_n and_o resort_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o industrious_a for_o make_v of_o cloth_n and_o have_v great_a vent_n and_o traffic_n for_o the_o same_o for_o their_o woollen_a clothes_n be_v vend_v through_o all_o part_n of_o england_n the_o town_n be_v annual_o manage_v by_o a_o alderman_n choose_v out_o of_o his_o 12_o brethren_n who_o be_v all_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o wear_v of_o purple_a gown_n the_o alderman_n and_o his_o senior_a brother_n be_v always_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la they_o have_v also_o a_o town-clerk_n a_o recorder_n 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o 2_o chamberlain_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n be_v quarterly_o two_o coat_n the_o first_o argent_fw-fr 3_o tees_n sable_n the_o second_o gules_a 3_o spear_n in_o pale_a argent_fw-fr the_o three_o like_o the_o second_o the_o four_o as_o the_o first_o the_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n earl_n of_o somerset_z john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n earl_n of_o somerset_z john_n de_fw-fr foix_n earl_n of_o somerset_n ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o somerset_n francis_n farrar_n earl_n of_o somerset_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n loder_n be_v a_o spring_n that_o ebb_v and_o flow_v many_o time_n in_o a_o day_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v stone_n like_o pyramid_n some_o of_o they_o be_v 9_o foot_n high_a and_z 14_o foot_n thick_a pitch_v direct_o in_o a_o row_n for_o a_o mile_n together_o in_o the_o river_n can_v near_o unto_o kendal_n be_v two_o cataract_n or_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n descend_v with_o a_o great_a fall_n and_o mighty_a noise_n and_o when_o that_o which_o stand_v north_n from_o the_o neighbour_n live_v between_o they_o sound_v clear_a and_o loud_a than_o the_o other_o they_o certain_o look_v for_o fair_a weather_n to_o follow_v but_o when_o that_o on_o the_o south_n side_n do_v so_o they_o expect_v fog_n and_o shower_n of_o rain_n near_a kirkby_n lonsdale_n be_v many_o deep_a and_o hollow_a place_n like_o cave_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o pearl_n bear_v muscle_n be_v find_v upon_o this_o shoar_n which_o conceive_v by_o the_o dew_n they_o suck_v in_o and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o river_n of_o cumberland_n wiltshire_n this_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o berkshire_n and_o hantshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o somersetshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o dorsetshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o gloucestershire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 52_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 38_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 142_o mile_n this_o county_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o good_a climate_n the_o air_n be_v both_o sweet_a pleasant_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o plentiful_a the_o northern_a part_n rise_v up_o in_o delectable_a hill_n furnish_v with_o large_a wood_n and_o the_o valley_n with_o pleasant_a river_n namely_o isis_n etc._n etc._n the_o south_n part_n be_v more_o level_a yield_a grass_n and_o corn_n in_o abundance_n the_o midst_n of_o the_o county_n be_v most_o plain_a and_o therefore_o be_v call_v salisbury_n plain_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v wool_n wood_n and_o sheep_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o salisbury_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 304_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v choose_v 34_o member_n which_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o new_a sarum_n 2_o wilton_n 2_o downton_n 2_o hindon_n 2_o hytesbury_n 2_o westbury_n 2_o calne_n 2_o devizes_n 2_o chipenham_n 2_o malmesbury_n 2_o cricklade_n 2_o great_a bedwyn_n 2_o ludgersal_a 2_o old_a sarum_n 2_o wooton_n basset_n 2_o marleborough_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 29_o hundred_o viz._n highworth_n malmsbury_n kingsbridge_n damerham_n nor._n chippenham_n pottern_n calne_n selkley_n ramsbury_n kinwarston_n elstube_v swanborne_n melkesham_n bradford_n whorwelsdown_n westbury_n warmister_n haresbury_n branche_n amsbury_n vnderditch_n alderbury_n frustfield_n downton_n cawden_n danworth_n dametham_n mere_n chalk_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 23_o market-town_n viz._n bradford_n monday_n sundon_n mon._n swindon_n mon._n calne_n tue_fw-la ashburn_n tue_fw-la wilton_n wednes_n lavington_n wed._n highworth_n wed._n hindon_n thurs_n devizes_n thurs_n wootton_n basset_n th._n dunston_n friday_n anersbury_n friday_n westbury_n friday_n mere_a marmister_n werminster_n sat._n tronbridge_n s._n chipnam_n s._n marleborough_n s._n malmesbury_n s._n creeklad_a s._n salisbury_z tuesday_n and_o saturday_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o city_n of_o salisbury_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 4_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n s._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 70_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o new_a brainford_n 8_o mile_n to_o stanes_n 15._o to_o hartleyrow_v 31._o to_o basingstoke_n 39_o to_o whitchurch_n 49._o to_o andover_n 55._o to_o salisbury_n 70._o but_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n on_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 83_o mile_n this_o city_n for_o fair_a building_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o and_o transcend_v all_o other_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o water_n almost_o every_o street_n have_v a_o river_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n thereof_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v azure_a a_o sword_n and_o a_o key_n in_o saltyre_n or_n on_o a_o chief_a argent_fw-fr 3_o lozenge_n gules_a the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o salisbury_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n william_n scroop_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n samuel_n butler_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n john_n stafford_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n henry_n stafford_z earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n thomas_n bullen_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n william_n panlet_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n patrick_n fitzwater_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n william_n longspey_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n henry_n lacye_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n tho._n e._n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n william_n montagule_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n george_n d._n of_o clarence_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n robert_n cecil_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n &_o salisbury_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v by_o richard_n poor_a bishop_n of_o this_o see_v and_o in_o 40_o year_n be_v bring_v to_o its_o perfect_a splendour_n and_o beauty_n it_o be_v a_o most_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a church_n and_o in_o it_o be_v as_o many_o window_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n 365._o as_o many_o pillar_n of_o cast_a marble_n as_o there_o be_v hour_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n 8760._o as_o many_o gate_n for_o entrance_n as_o there_o be_v month_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n 12._o in_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o shire_n between_o luckington_n and_o great_a badminton_n be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o cave_n they_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rise_a hill_n and_o about_o 9_o in_o number_n some_o of_o they_o be_v deep_o and_o some_o shallow_a some_o broad_a and_o long_o than_o other_o and_o they_o lie_v all_o together_o in_o a_o row_n the_o manner_n of_o they_o be_v 2_o long_a stone_n set_v upon_o the_o side_n and_o broad_a stone_n upon_o the_o top_n to_o cover_v they_o the_o least_o of_o these_o cave_n be_v 4_o foot_n broad_a and_o some_o of_o they_o 9_o or_o 10_o foot_n long_o these_o be_v call_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ignorant_a inhabitant_n the_o giant_n cave_n but_o the_o more_o ingenious_a think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o some_o saxon_n heroick_n danes_n or_o roman_n and_o the_o more_o probable_a for_o that_o in_o a_o late_o dig_v into_o they_o they_o have_v find_v spur_n old_a piece_n of_o armour_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o small_a rill_n call_v devorill_n which_o run_v a_o mile_n under_o ground_n in_o ivy_n church_n be_v find_v a_o corpse_n 12_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o book_n of_o very_o thick_a parchment_n all_o write_v with_o great_a roman_a letter_n but_o when_o the_o leave_n be_v touch_v they_o moulder_a to_o dust_n near_o the_o river_n kennet_n in_o this_o shire_n there_o break_v out_o water_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o sudden_a landflood_n out_o of_o certain_a stone_n stand_v aloft_o in_o open_a field_n which_o by_o the_o common_a people_n be_v account_v a_o forerunner_n of_o dearth_n the_o stonehenge_n upon_o salisbury_n plain_n be_v count_v the_o most_o admirable_a rarity_n this_o island_n afford_v it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v in_o a_o pit_n great_a stone_n stand_v upright_o some_o being_n 28_o foot_n high_a and_o 7_o foot_n broad_a in_o 3_o
rank_n round_o like_o a_o crown_n and_o overthwart_v they_o be_v lay_v other_o with_o mortise_n and_o tenant_n now_o the_o great_a question_n among_o the_o learned_a be_v how_o these_o stone_n come_v hither_o for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la place_v here_o by_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n because_o the_o whole_a country_n round_o for_o some_o mile_n hardly_o afford_v a_o stone_n either_o great_a or_o small_a and_o they_o seem_v too_o vast_a to_o be_v bring_v hither_o either_o by_o wagon_n cart_n or_o other_o artifice_n the_o learned_a mr._n cambden_n therefore_o think_v that_o they_o be_v make_v there_o by_o art_n of_o pure_a sand_n and_o some_o unctuous_a cement_n even_o as_o those_o also_o in_o yorkshire_n because_o ancient_o there_o be_v such_o a_o art_n of_o make_v stone_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o dust_n of_o puteoli_n puzzole_n be_v lay_v in_o water_n become_v stone_n present_o and_o that_o there_o be_v cistern_n at_o rome_n make_v of_o dig_a sand_n and_o lime_n which_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o hard_o that_o they_o seem_v stone_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a scholar_n say_v my_o author_n i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v natural_a stone_n and_o place_v there_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la than_o which_o i_o think_v nothing_o be_v plain_a for_o say_v he_o upon_o the_o down_n between_o marlbury_n and_o anbury_n not_o above_o 20_o mile_n from_o stonehinge_n which_o down_n be_v but_o a_o continuation_n or_o part_n of_o salisbury_n plain_n differ_v nothing_o from_o it_o but_o in_o the_o un-evenness_n be_v some_o abundance_n of_o great_a stone_n call_v by_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o grey_a wether_n and_o at_o anbury_n in_o a_o orchard_n there_o be_v half_o a_o dozen_o or_o half_o a_o score_n stone_n little_a inferior_a to_o the_o stonehinge_n for_o bigness_n and_o some_o of_o they_o stand_v upright_o and_o other_o lie_v flat_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o country_n here_o like_o that_o about_o stonehinge_n afford_v not_o a_o stone_n beside_o so_o that_o say_v my_o author_n unless_o we_o will_v have_v all_o these_o stone_n to_o be_v artificial_a we_o must_v grant_v the_o stonehinge_n to_o be_v natural_a now_o whereas_o this_o unstoniness_n of_o the_o country_n about_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o seems_z to_o some_o a_o strong_a objection_n against_o the_o naturalness_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o due_o consider_v a_o great_a argument_n for_o it_o for_o say_v he_o what_o can_v be_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o nature_n can_v not_o provide_v herself_o otherwise_o of_o lapidifick_a matter_n enough_o to_o make_v those_o huge_a stone_n of_o but_o by_o rob_v of_o the_o circumjacent_a place_n the_o more_o of_o that_o matter_n here_o the_o less_o hereabout_o because_o nature_n want_v timber_n will_v fetch_v it_o near_a hand_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o stonehinge_n but_o that_o near_o it_o man_n bone_n be_v dig_v up_o many_o time_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o burial_n place_n of_o old_a for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o luckington_n be_v a_o well_o call_v handcock_n well_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o summer_n and_o warm_a in_o winter_n and_o be_v commend_v as_o a_o singular_a water_n for_o the_o eye_n about_o sayworth_n be_v find_v abundance_n of_o stone_n somewhat_o like_o cockle_n yet_o so_o apparent_o differ_v from_o their_o shape_n that_o by_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o they_o one_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o they_o never_o be_v true_a cockle_n as_o some_o there_o do_v believe_v worcester-shire_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o herefordshire_n and_o shropshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o south_n and_o by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north._n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 38_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 31_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 137_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v of_o a_o favourable_a temperature_n it_o get_v a_o appetite_n for_o labour_n diet_n and_o rest_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o inferior_a to_o none_o in_o the_o land_n for_o beside_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o every_o place_n the_o hill_n be_v store_v with_o plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o pasturage_n and_o the_o hedgerows_a in_o the_o highway_n be_v fill_v with_o fruit-tree_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n salt_n cider_n and_o perry_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 152_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 9_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o worcester_z 2_o droitwich_n 2_o evesham_n 2_o bewdley_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 7_o hundred_o viz._n halfeshire_n doddington_n worcester_n parshor_n blakenhurst_n oswalderstow_n vpton_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 11_o market-town_n viz._n evesholme_n mond_n parshore_n tue_fw-la bromesgrove_n tue_fw-la tenbury_n tue_fw-la vpton_n thurs_n kedderminster_n th._n shipton_n friday_n droitwich_n fr._n sturbridge_n fr._n bewdley_n sat._n worcester_z wednes_n frid._n and_o sat._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 14_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 92_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o uxbridge_n 15_o mile_n to_o high_a wickham_n 27._o to_o oxford_n 47._o to_o glimpton_n 60._o to_o marton_n on_o the_o marsh_n 74._o to_o pershore_n 86._o to_o worcester_n 92._o but_o measure_v upon_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 112_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n this_o city_n be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v very_o much_o frequent_v and_o very_o rich_o inhabit_v it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o severn_n and_o that_o which_o the_o severn_n do_v not_o defend_v be_v wall_v about_o through_o which_o wall_n be_v 7_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 5_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n 2_o alderman_n 2_o chamberlain_n and_o 2_o constable_n annual_o elect_v out_o of_o 24_o burgess_n clothe_v in_o scarlet_n assist_v with_o 48_o other_o citizen_n who_o they_o call_v their_o common_a council_n clad_v in_o purple_a a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o 5_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n their_o attendant_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o fez_n between_o 3_o pear_n sable_a the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n waleram_fw-la e._n of_o mellent_a earl_n of_o worcester_n thomas_n piercy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o worcester_n john_n tiptost_fw-fr earl_n of_o worcester_n edward_n somerset_n earl_n of_o worcester_z thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o year_n 1265._o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n at_o eversham_n in_o this_o county_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o k._n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o his_o baron_n through_o who_o dissension_n most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v as_o simon_n montfort_n e._n of_o leicester_n and_o 17_o lord_n and_o knight_n beside_o and_o humphrey_n bohun_n take_v prisoner_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o county_n be_v salt_n pit_n and_o salt_n spring_v the_o hedgerows_a and_o highway_n be_v beset_v with_o pear-tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v perry_n the_o severn_n here_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n lamprey_n at_o droitwich_n be_v 3_o fountain_n of_o salt_n water_n divide_v by_o a_o little_a brook_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v by_o they_o by_o the_o boil_a of_o which_o salt_n water_n they_o make_v the_o pure_a white_a salt_n in_o england_n there_o be_v late_o find_v out_o about_o eckington_n bride_n 7_o mile_n from_o worcester_n a_o medicinal_a water_n yorkshire_n yorkshire_n the_o great_a county_n in_o england_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o durham_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 85_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 75_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 318_o mile_n as_o this_o county_n be_v large_a and_o spacious_a so_o the_o air_n be_v of_o several_a temperature_n in_o several_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v place_v in_o such_o a_o temperature_n of_o climate_n that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o she_o be_v indifferent_o fruitful_a yet_o have_v she_o her_o barren_a place_n too_o but_o say_v speed_z if_o one_o part_n of_o she_o be_v a_o stony_a and_o barren_a ground_n another_o be_v fertile_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o corn_n fields_n if_o she_o be_v here_o naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n in_o another_o place_n she_o be_v shadow_v with_o forest_n full_a of_o tree_n if_o one_o place_n be_v moorish_a miry_a or_o unpleasant_a another_o yield_v as_o much_o delight_n and_o content_a to_o the_o eye_n
the_o north_n by_o merion_v and_o montgomery_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 44_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 22_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 103_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v open_a and_o somewhat_o pierce_a the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a and_o uneven_a but_o more_o plain_a and_o champion_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o valley_n be_v feed_v with_o spring_n and_o rivulet_n be_v very_o fruitful_a yield_a abundance_n of_o good_a pasture_n and_o good_a corn_n but_o little_a wood._n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n seafowl_n fish_n and_o lead_v it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n david_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 64_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 1_o cardigan_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o five_o hundred_o viz._n llanbadarn_n llanylar_n pennarth_n moythen_n tredroir_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 4_o market-town_n viz._n aberysthway_n mond_n llanbeder_n tuesday_n tregeron_n thurs_n cardigan_n sat._n the_o principal_a town_n be_v cardigan_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 18_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n vv._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 147_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n as_o in_o gloucestershire_n 81_o mile_n to_o kenfrich_v 103._o to_o longamore_n 135._o to_o pencarst_o 160._o to_o cardigan_n 147._o but_o by_o more_o exact_a admeasurement_n the_o distance_n be_v sound_a to_o be_v 219_o mile_n from_o london_n this_o town_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a bank_n her_o south_n side_n guard_v by_o the_o deep_a river_n tyvy_a and_o passable_a no_o way_n but_o by_o a_o bridge_n under_o the_o castle_n it_o be_v wall_v about_o and_o have_v three_o way_n for_o entrance_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n istwyd_n be_v some_o vein_n of_o lead_n find_v in_o the_o river_n tivy_a the_o beast_n call_v beaver_n or_o castor_n have_v be_v former_o find_v it_o be_v a_o amphibious_a creature_n live_v partly_o in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o land_n his_o fore-feet_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o dog_n foot_n but_o the_o hinder_a foot_n be_v whole_a skin_v like_o those_o of_o a_o goose_n his_o dog_n foot_n serve_v he_o ashore_o to_o run_v and_o his_o goose_n foot_n in_o the_o water_n to_o swim_v his_o tail_n be_v broad_a and_o grisly_a which_o he_o use_v as_o a_o stern_a to_o direct_v his_o course_n by_o his_o skin_n be_v ash-colour_n incline_v to_o black_a and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a subtle_a creature_n chronicle_n report_n that_o while_n david_n menevensiâ—_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n confute_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n at_o llan-devi-brevi_a the_o earth_n whereon_o he_o stand_v and_o preach_v rise_v up_o by_o miracle_n to_o a_o certain_a height_n under_o his_o foot_n caernarvanshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o denbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o merion_v it_o contain_v in_o length_n 53_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 20_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 115_o mile_n that_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o soil_n of_o this_o county_n can_v be_v commend_v for_o its_o fertility_n only_o those_o part_n near_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o inland_a part_n be_v very_o craggy_a and_o hilly_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v cattle_n sheep_n fowl_n and_o fish_n it_o be_v in_o bangor_n diocese_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 68_o parish-church_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 1_o carnarvan_n 1_o it_o be_v not_o divide_v into_o hundred_o as_o the_o other_o shire_n but_o in_o it_o be_v 6_o market-town_n viz._n bangar_n wedn._n krekych_n wed._n palbe_o wedn._n alberconway_n friday_n caernarvan_n saturd_a newin_n saturd_a the_o principal_a town_n be_v caernarvan_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 22_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 181_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o buckingham_n as_o in_o buckinghamshire_n 44_o mile_n to_o bilford_n 71._o to_o kaderminster_n 95._o to_o rowta_n 128._o to_o rutdock_n 153._o to_o dolathhan_n 163._o to_o caernarvan_n 181._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 237_o mile_n the_o people_n of_o this_o town_n be_v well_o approve_v of_o for_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n the_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n who_o be_v ever_o mayor_n by_o patent_n have_v the_o assistance_n of_o one_o alderman_n 2_o bailiff_n 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o a_o town-clerk_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n here_o be_v extraordinary_a high_a hill_n the_o high_a in_o all_o wales_n on_o some_o of_o which_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_o and_o upon_o other_o it_o lie_v all_o the_o year_n long_o hard_o crust_v together_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v breed_v certain_a shellfish_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o heavenly_a dew_n bring_v forth_o pearl_n in_o the_o pool_n call_v lin-paris_n there_o be_v a_o fish_n call_v torroch_n have_v a_o red_a belly_n which_o be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v see_v but_o here_o on_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v 2_o meers_n one_o of_o which_o produce_v fish_n that_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o other_o be_v a_o float_a island_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n tread_v on_o it_o present_o float_v a_o great_a way_n of_o snowdon_n hill_n say_v cambden_n although_o they_o have_v snow_n always_o lie_v on_o they_o yet_o be_v exceed_v rank_n with_o grass_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o welsh_a and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v pool_n and_o stand_a water_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o those_o mountain_n and_o they_o be_v so_o coated_a with_o that_o snowy_a crust_n that_o lie_v on_o they_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o light_o set_v his_o foot_n any_o where_o on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o earth_n to_o stir_v the_o length_n of_o a_o stone_n cast_v from_o he_o and_o this_o i_o suppose_v may_v occasion_v the_o fable_n or_o vogue_n of_o the_o float_v island_n beforementioned_a caermardenshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o brecnockshire_n and_o clamorganshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o pembrokeshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o cardiganshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 26_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 106_o mile_n this_o shire_n have_v as_o most_o hilly_a country_n have_v a_o wholesome_a air._n the_o soil_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o fertile_a only_o in_o some_o place_n it_o yield_v pit-coal_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v cattle_n salmon_n and_o pit-coal_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n david_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 87_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 1_o caernarden_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n cathinok_fw-mi cayo_n pervethe_v ellnet_n derllys_n kidwellye_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 8_o market-town_n viz._n kidwelyn_n tue_fw-la llanelly_n tuesd_v llandilonawre_n tue_fw-la caermarden_n wed._n and_o sat._n llanymodossy_a wed._n and_o sat._n llangadoke_v thurs_n new_a castle_n friday_n lancharne_n friday_n the_o shire-town_n be_v caermarden_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 2_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 157_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n as_o in_o gloucestershire_n 81_o mile_n to_o michael-dean_n 88_o to_o monmouth_n 99_o to_o abergaveny_n 111._o to_o brecknock_n 123._o to_o llanimdiffry_n 137._o to_o caermarden_n 157._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 206_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n the_o town_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o south_n west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n tovy_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v not_o a_o little_a proud_a that_o merlin_n be_v therein_o bear_v the_o son_n of_o a_o bad_a angel_n or_o of_o a_o incubus_n spirit_n it_o be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n who_o ever_o after_o be_v a_o alderman_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 2_o sheriff_n elect_v out_o of_o 16_o burgess_n all_o of_o they_o in_o scarlet_a a_o sword-bearer_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n in_o carreg_n castle_n say_v giraldus_n be_v a_o well_o that_o like_o the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v twice_o in_o 24_o hour_n denbyshire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o shropshire_n and_o cheshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o caernarvan_n and_o merion_v on_o the_o south_n by_o
montgomery_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o flintshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 21_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 118_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v cold_a but_o very_o wholesome_a and_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_o on_o the_o hill_n the_o high_a hill_n resemble_v the_o battlement_n of_o a_o wall_n they_o stand_v so_o thick_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o hill_n when_o vapour_n rise_v in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o summertime_n it_o foreshow_v a_o fair_a day_n to_o follow_v the_o soil_n be_v but_o barren_a especial_o towards_o the_o west_n part_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o lie_v flat_a in_o a_o valley_n it_o be_v most_o fertile_a and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n they_o begin_v by_o pare_n off_o the_o upper_a coat_n and_o burn_v it_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ash_n there_o to_o make_v the_o hill_n moderate_o bearable_a of_o a_o kind_n of_o rye_n or_o amell-corn_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v goat_n sheep_n and_o lead_v it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 57_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 1_o denbigh_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 12_o hundred_o and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 4._o market-town_n viz._n ruthen_n monday_n llanro_v tuesday_n denbigh_n wedn._n wrexham_n m._n &_o th._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v denbigh_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 19_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 160_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o stony-stratford_n 44._o to_o daventry_n 60._o to_o coventry_n 74._o to_o coleshill_n 82._o to_o lichfield_n 94._o to_o great_a heyward_n 102._o to_o stableford_n bridge_n 115._o to_o nantwich_n 121._o to_o chester_n 135._o to_o denbigh_n 155._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 209_o mile_n the_o fame_n of_o this_o town_n spread_v itself_o far_o for_o repute_n as_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o beautiful_a place_n in_o all_o north_n wales_n and_o of_o no_o less_o report_n for_o that_o the_o castle_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v impregnable_a the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n be_v manage_v by_o 2_o alderman_n and_o 2_o bailiff_n who_o be_v yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o 25_o burgess_n their_o assistant_n it_o have_v one_o recorder_n one_o town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o lord_n and_o earl_n of_o denby_n be_v robert_z dudley_n lord_n denby_n and_o earl_n of_o leicester_n william_n fielding_n earl_n of_o denby_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n moilenlly_n the_o high_a hill_n in_o this_o shire_n have_v a_o spring_n of_o clear_a water_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o cambden_n say_v that_o the_o people_n which_o live_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v very_o healthful_a their_o head_n sound_a and_o firm_a their_o eyesight_n never_o dim_v and_o their_o age_n very_o lasting_a and_o cheerful_a the_o river_n alen_n run_v under_o ground_n in_o two_o place_n in_o this_o county_n near_o unto_o moinglath_n be_v plenty_n of_o lead_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n be_v great_a earthquake_n which_o do_v many_o people_n much_o hurt_n both_o within_o door_n and_o without_o both_o in_o york_n worcester_z hereford_n gloucester_z bristol_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v and_o this_o be_v remarkable_a that_o this_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n make_v the_o bell_n in_o the_o shire-hall_n of_o denbigh_n to_o toll_n twice_o but_o do_v no_o other_o harm_n at_o all_o thereabouts_o flintshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o cheshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o denbyshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o shropshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 33_o mile_n in_o breadth_n â—_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 83_o mile_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v very_o healthful_a without_o fog_n or_o fenny_a vapour_n save_v that_o sometime_o there_o rise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi certain_a thick_a and_o smoky_a mist_n which_o offend_v not_o much_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v long_a and_o be_v very_o healthful_a the_o air_n be_v cold_a here_o than_o in_o cheshire_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o snow_n lie_v very_o long_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o plenty_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o grass_n and_o produce_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n though_o they_o be_v but_o small_a but_o their_o number_n make_v amends_o for_o their_o parvity_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n cheese_n butter_n honey_n pit-coal_n some_o lead_n and_o millstone_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 28_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 1_o flint_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 5_o hundred_o and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v but_o 2_o market-town_n viz._n cajervise_v tuesday_n st._n asaph_n saturday_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v flint_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 21_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 150_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o chester_n as_o in_o cheshire_n ride_v 144_o mile_n to_o 150._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 193_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v found_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o and_o finish_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n towards_o dee_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o field_n bear_v in_o some_o place_n barley_n in_o other_o wheat_n but_o general_o throughout_o rye_n with_o better_a than_o a_o twenty_o fold_v increase_n especial_o the_o first_o year_n they_o be_v break_v up_o and_o sow_v and_o afterward_o 4_o or_o 5_o crop_n together_o of_o oat_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n clind_o the_o valley_n on_o the_o land_n seem_v to_o be_v low_a and_o to_o lie_v under_o the_o sea_n and_o yet_o the_o water_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o beholder_n never_o overflow_v into_o the_o valley_n near_o unto_o holy_a well_o be_v former_o find_v a_o very_a rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n of_o which_o money_n small_a piece_n be_v coin_a and_o have_v stamp_v upon_o it_o the_o plume_n of_o feather_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n hard_o by_o kilken_a be_v a_o little_a well_o which_o at_o certain_a time_n ebb_v and_o flow_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v that_o excellent_a well_o call_v st._n winifrids_n well_o or_o holy_a well_o so_o famous_a for_o the_o strange_a cure_n of_o ache_n and_o lameness_n as_o be_v wonderful_a and_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o brook_n which_o flow_v from_o it_o have_v so_o plentiful_a and_o violent_a a_o stream_n that_o it_o be_v present_o able_a to_o drive_v a_o mill._n the_o stone_n about_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v spot_v with_o bloody_a spot_n and_o there_o be_v many_o red_a stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o the_o moss_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o excellent_a sweet_a smell_n and_o they_o say_v that_o though_o some_o of_o it_o be_v give_v away_o to_o all_o stranger_n that_o come_v yet_o it_o never_o waste_v antiquity_n say_v speed_n report_v concern_v this_o well_o thus_o that_o winifrid_n a_o chaste_a christian_a virgin_n very_o fair_a and_o virtuous_a be_v dote_v upon_o by_o a_o young_a lustful_a prince_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n who_o not_o long_o able_a to_o rule_v his_o headstrong_a affection_n have_v many_o time_n in_o vain_a attempt_v her_o chastity_n both_o by_o rich_a gift_n and_o large_a promise_n can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n obtain_v his_o desire_n he_o therefore_o in_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n sudden_o surprise_v and_o ravish_v her_o weak_a yet_o resist_a body_n after_o the_o deed_n do_v the_o cruel_a tyrant_n to_o stop_v her_o cry_n and_o acclamation_n slay_v she_o and_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n out_o of_o which_o place_n do_v sudden_o arise_v a_o spring_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n carry_v from_o the_o fountain_n such_o a_o forcible_a stream_n and_o current_n as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o find_v in_o christendom_n glamorgan-shire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v by_o monmouthshire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o caermardenshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n severn_n on_o the_o south_n and_o by_o brecknockshire_n on_o the_o north._n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 48_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 27_o mile_n
my_o author_n that_o the_o sea_n have_v overflow_v much_o land_n on_o this_o coast_n about_o kilgarran_n be_v abundance_n of_o salmon_n take_v and_o there_o also_o be_v a_o place_n call_v salmons-leap_a for_o this_o reason_n the_o salmon_n covet_v to_o get_v into_o freshwater_n river_n to_o spawn_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o place_n where_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o sudden_o from_o some_o high_a place_n as_o many_o such_o there_o be_v they_o use_v this_o piece_n of_o natural_a policy_n they_o bend_v themselves_o backward_o and_o take_v their_o tail_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o with_o all_o their_o force_n unloose_v their_o circle_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o mount_v up_o before_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o therefore_o these_o downright_a fall_n or_o rather_o cataract_n of_o water_n be_v call_v salmon-leaps_a in_o the_o island_n of_o scalmey_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o shire_n there_o grow_v abundance_n of_o wild_a thyme_n radnorshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n by_o brecknockshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o montgomeryshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 27_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 20_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 8_o mile_n this_o shire_n have_v cold_a air_n and_o sharp_a because_o of_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_o unmelted_a under_o the_o shady_a hill_n and_o hang_a rock_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o the_o soil_n say_v speed_z be_v hungry_a though_o not_o barren_a but_o that_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v the_o best_a the_o north_n and_o west_n be_v rough_a and_o churlish_a and_o hardly_o better_v by_o painful_a labour_n so_o that_o they_o serve_v chief_o for_o the_o reere_a of_o cattle_n and_o horse_n their_o commodity_n be_v cattle_n cheese_n and_o horse_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 52_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 1_o radnor_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 6_o hundred_o viz._n knighton_n rayadergowy_n kevenllice_n radnor_n poinscastle_n collowyni_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 3_o market-town_n viz._n new_a radnor_n thurs_n knighton_n thurs_n prestaine_v saturday_n the_o shire-town_n be_v radnor_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 22_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 115_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o worcester_n 85_o mile_n as_o in_o worcestershire_n to_o radnor_n 115._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n the_o distance_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 148_o mile_n from_o london_n the_o town_n of_o radnor_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v under_o a_o hill_n whereon_o former_o stand_v a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n although_o radnor_n be_v the_o shire-town_n yet_o prestayn_v for_o beauteous_a building_n be_v the_o best_a in_o this_o shire_n a_o town_n of_o good_a commerce_n and_o trade_n and_o of_o late_a year_n much_o frequent_v there_o be_v no_o remark_n of_o note_n in_o all_o this_o shire_n of_o the_o island_n about_o england_n i._o of_o man_z island_n this_o island_n lie_v open_a on_o the_o east_n against_o lancashire_n on_o the_o west_n against_o ireland_n on_o the_o south_n against_o anglesey_n and_o on_o the_o north_n against_o scotland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 35_o mile_n in_o breadth_n in_o the_o broad_a place_n 10_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 82_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a and_o sharp_a and_o needs_o must_v have_v for_o a_o shelter_n nothing_o but_o a_o wall_n of_o water_n the_o soil_n be_v reasonable_a fruitful_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n yield_v sufficient_a of_o every_o thing_n for_o its_o self_n and_o a_o moderate_a supply_n for_o other_o country_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n cattle_n fish_n hemp_n and_o flax._n the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n be_v happy_a in_o this_o that_o all_o controversy_n be_v there_o determine_v by_o certain_a judge_n who_o they_o call_v deemster_n choose_v among_o themselves_o without_o write_n or_o other_o charge_n if_o any_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o wrong_n do_v or_o receive_v he_o present_o take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o fix_v his_o mark_n upon_o it_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o both_o call_v his_o adversary_n to_o appearance_n and_o also_o summon_v his_o witness_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v more_o difficult_a or_o litigious_a and_o can_v be_v end_v by_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v then_o refer_v to_o 12_o man_n who_o they_o term_v the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n this_o island_n be_v so_o well_o manage_v for_o civil_a rule_n and_o government_n that_o every_o man_n there_o possess_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n and_o safety_n no_o man_n live_v in_o fear_n of_o lose_v what_o he_o have_v and_o the_o man_n there_o be_v not_o inclinable_a to_o rob_v pilfer_a or_o licentious_a live_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o religious_o give_v and_o do_v much_o reverence_n to_o their_o pastor_n daily_o frequent_v the_o church_n and_o avoid_v all_o controversy_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a the_o gentrey_n do_v much_o imitate_v the_o people_n of_o lancashire_n both_o for_o their_o honest_a carriage_n and_o good_a housekeep_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o island_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o island_n rise_v up_o with_o high_a hill_n the_o high_a of_o which_o be_v call_v sceafull_a from_o the_o top_n whereof_o upon_o a_o clear_a day_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o behold_v three_o kingdom_n at_o once_o viz._n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n whensoever_o they_o go_v out_o of_o their_o door_n gird_v themselves_o about_o with_o their_o winding-sheet_n that_o they_o purpose_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o to_o show_v themselves_o mindful_a of_o their_o mortality_n if_o a_o woman_n at_o any_o time_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v she_o be_v sow_v up_o in_o a_o sack_n and_o fling_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o speech_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o irish_a tone_n as_o the_o northern_a inhabitant_n speech_n do_v to_o the_o scotch_a the_o island_n be_v defend_v by_o 2_o castle_n in_o it_o be_v 14_o parish_n and_o 5_o market-town_n ii_o of_o wight_n island_n this_o island_n be_v encompass_v round_o with_o the_o british_a sea_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 20_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 12_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 60_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v delightful_a and_o very_a wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a produce_v corn_n not_o enough_o only_a to_o supply_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n but_o to_o supply_v other_o neighbour_a people_n the_o sea_n about_o this_o island_n be_v exceed_o full_a of_o fish_n and_o the_o land_n be_v well_o store_v with_o grain_n and_o cattle_n and_o almost_o all_o place_n be_v store_v with_o coney_n hare_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v cattle_n seafowl_n corn_n and_o fish_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 36_o parish_n it_o be_v division_n be_v into_o two_o medens_fw-la viz._n east-meden_n west-meden_n in_o it_o be_v 3_o market-town_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o island_n be_v newport_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 50_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n this_o town_n of_o newport_n be_v well_o seat_v and_o much_o frequent_v it_o be_v very_o populous_a it_o have_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o island_n from_o the_o haven_n and_o a_o passage_n for_o vessel_n of_o small_a burden_n unto_o the_o key_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o island_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1176._o in_o this_o island_n it_o reign_v a_o shower_n of_o blood_n which_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o 2_o hour_n iii_o of_o jersey_n island_n this_o island_n lie_v upon_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o north_n part_v the_o coast_n of_o hampshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o country_n of_o normandy_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 10_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 6_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 38_o mile_n it_o be_v a_o very_a delightful_a and_o pleasant_a island_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o produce_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n but_o especial_o sheep_n in_o abundance_n who_o wool_n be_v very_o fine_a and_o white_a of_o which_o they_o make_v stocking_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v fish_n cattle_n sheep_n lobster_n wool_n and_o in_o summer_n the_o best_a lobster_n england_n afford_v fire_v as_o wood_n be_v very_o scarce_o and_o their_o chief_a fire_n be_v turf_n furze_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o island_n be_v 12_o parish_n and_o 4_o castle_n the_o captain_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n who_o appoint_v