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A41335 Weighty questions discussed I. Whether imposition of hands in separating a person to the work of the ministry be necessry?, II. Whether it be essential to the right constitution of a particular church, that the teaching elders and the members meet alwayes in one place? : whereunto is added a prediction of Mr. Daniel Rogers, minister in Essex, long before the beheading King Charles I and Arch-Bishop Laud, foretelling that they should not dye a natural death / by Giles Firmin ... Firmin, Giles, 1614-1697.; D. R. (Daniel Rogers), 1573-1652. 1692 (1692) Wing F969; ESTC R31512 41,078 37

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administer it 4. This concerns the first Reformers We receive our Ordination from godly and learned men who hate and have cast off whatever is Romish but not the Holy S●ripture because they pass through Rome to us As to the Text you quote Phil 3.16 When eunto we have already attained c. this is nothing to our Case nor will it heal Several there were who did believe in Christ and embraced the Gospel but were not so clear in the total Abolition of the Ceremonial ●aw as Rom. 14. shews But however since they had believed in Christ and embraced the Gospel walk according to that Rule unto which you have attained God will reveal more in time The Case is nothing like You have attained to Fasting and Prayer in Ordination but not to Imposition of Hands But Fasting and Prayer we use and may use in twenty Cases but these Cases do not make twenty distinct Ordinances though we Fast and Pray It is but one Ordinance But Separation to the Work of the Ministry is a distinct Ordinance Secondly They were to walk by the same Rule But by what Rule do you walk for the Rule is with I●position of Hands according to which you do not walk SECT IV. AFter I had done with this Brother there came to my Hand a little Book put out by another Brother who writes thus All Church-Officers are made by Ordination and Ordained alike is there no difference between Acts 6.6 and Acts 3.3 and that Ordination is not Imposition of Hands and if the most be made of it it 's but a Ceremony annexed which is now obsolete It 's But a Ceremony Whose Ceremony is it Did Man or God Institute it If it be God's methinks it is not com●●y for a Creature to cast a slighting But upon any of his Institutions What was the whole Ceremonial Law yea What is Water in Baptism Bread and Wine in the Lords Supper setting by the Authority of him who did Institute them the Image of a King stamped upon a Farthing tho' but a Farthing who dare refuse it Though it be but a Ceremony yet being God's Institution and Command there is 1. Necessitas Praecepti anne●●ed to it and it is Disobedience to his Institution to Omit it The Spirit is pleased three times to set forth the whole Work of Ordination by this Ceremony as you call it alone 2. There is ●●c●ssitas Medii in this sense viz To the sending forth of a Person to Preach and Administer all Ordinances in God's House with Authority Dr. Owen rightly calls it The Symbol of Auth●itati●● O●●i●nation Our Bre●●hren of Scotland call it a Medi●m of Co●●●nicating Auth●●ity to the Person Or●●ained When the Presbytery Praying and Imposing Hands do in the Name of the Lord Jesus the King of his Church Separate a Man to the Work of the Ministry the Act carries Authority in it By the Imposing their Hands they do Impose the Charge the Burden the Work of the Ministry upon the Person in the Name of the Lord. Persons in Authority do in the Name of the Lord Convey Authority The Apostle bids Timothy 2 Tim 2.2 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Com●●● the things c. the Persons must be first 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 fit to Teach other 〈◊〉 Men before he Commits them this is plain But then how doth Terothy Commit the thines to them when he finds them such 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈…〉 Commendatur depositum ●●●andum suo tempor● red●e●●●●● Ear●●us So the Sitia●k D●●suit in sidem alle●jus That it is an Act of Authority Luk. 12.48 is plain Timothy does not Commit them by Election that is the Act of the People you tell us he could not do it by Conserring Gifts he had no such Power Besides he must see they be such before he Commits them He did not do it by Prayer for them any might have so Committed as well as T●mothy and Prayer is no Act of Authority but when T●●●●●y Prays and Im●●ses Hands to separate them to the Work of the Ministry which Pa●● charged him not to do it s●ddenly 1 Tim. 5.22 Now he Commits them Now Separation to the Work is seen and not before So that when the Presbytery do 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 they do 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 After I had done I met with Mr. Gillesp●●s upon the Text Mis●tl p. 52. which he saith is a considerable Text against the So●inians and Anabaptists What work these Gifted Brethren have made in Churches we see to our shame which this Practice of our Brethren and crying up Oisted Brethrens Preaching have not a little strengthned to the bringing in of Consusion and Disorder into the Church as we see at this day to the shame of Reformation and he gives the sence of the Text as I have done for Ordination which in another place he saith must be with Imposition of Hands As to his saying that it is a Coremony now Obso●ete I thought the Word Obtolete did connote a thing out of Date out of Use worn thred-bare but Imposition of Hands in Ordination hath been used in the Jewish Church and the Christian Church in all Ages to this day among all Churches so that if it be obsolete it must be only among some few Independents of yesterdays standing and is this sufficient to make it obsolete One Word about Popular Election because I see it is that which gives the Essence to a Minister in some Mens Opinion I am for the Peoples Election provided it be regularly carryed on but that it makes a Minister I cannot yield to that Mr. Eliot and those I mention'd before Preach to the Indians God works with their Ministry brings some to the Faith in Christ they are formed into a Church they choose Mr. Eliot * Suppose it had been so to be their Minister so then their Election makes Mr. Eliot a Minister is not this pretty Logick the Effect give the Essence to the Cause If the People be visible Saints they are ordinarily the Effect of the Ministry tho' not of that particular Minister whom they choose it may be as Ministers are said to be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Workers together with God 1 Cor. 3.6 2 Cor. 6.1 Instruments in his Hand 2. If the Election of a Deacon do not give the Essence to a Deacon then the Election of a Minister doe not give the Essence to a Minister but the Antecedent is true Ergo. Unto all Church-Officers Election gives the Essence as they say and no wonder if the People be the first Subject of the Power of the Keys as it is in these Mens Opinion then if it doth not give the Essence to a Deacon then not to another Officer nay much less to a Minister for the People may be more able to judge of an Officer to serve Tables than they are able to judge of the Abilities and Soundness of a Man to be chosen a Minister But it did