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water_n bread_n lord_n wine_n 3,679 5 7.3104 4 false
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A17599 Aphorismes of Christian religion: or, a verie compendious abridgement of M. I. Calvins Institutions set forth in short sentences methodically by M. I. Piscator: and now Englished according to the authors third and last edition, by H. Holland.; Institutio Christianae religionis. English. Abridgments Calvin, Jean, 1509-1564.; Piscator, Johannes, 1546-1625.; Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603. 1596 (1596) STC 4374; ESTC S107177 82,272 222

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it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o eat_v with_o the_o transubstantiation_n the_o transubstantiation_n mouth_n and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o contain_v consubstantiation_n contain_v consubstantiation_n in_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n for_o that_o 3.21_o that_o act._n 3.21_o heaven_n must_v contain_v he_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n neither_o may_v we_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v every_o where_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o heaven_n at_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o time_n &_o here_o on_o earth_n also_o in_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o it_o ever_o retain_v that_o property_n of_o a_o man_n body_n which_o be_v to_o be_v finite_a for_o christ_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o we_o in_o all_o 2.17_o all_o heb._n 2.17_o thing_n 4.15_o thing_n heb._n 4.15_o sin_n only_o except_v xvi_o again_o if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o one_o part_n must_v be_v necessary_o sever_v from_o the_o other_o and_o so_o christ_n must_v die_v again_o but_o christ_n die_v 6.9_o die_v rom._n 6.9_o no_o more_o xvii_o now_o that_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n it_o may_v appear_v for_o that_o christ_n will_v teach_v by_o this_o bread_n as_o by_o a_o very_a apt_a similitude_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v 6.55_o be_v john_n 6.55_o spiritual_a meat_n therefore_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v very_a bread_n that_o we_o may_v assure_o conclude_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v as_o true_o feed_v with_o christ_n crucify_v for_o we_o as_o our_o body_n be_v true_o feed_v with_o that_o bread_n which_o there_o be_v break_v for_o we_o and_o give_v us._n again_o christ_n command_v all_o the_o faithful_a to_o eat_v of_o one_o 10.17_o one_o 1._o cor._n 10.17_o bread_n to_o teach_v that_o they_o all_o ibidem_fw-la all_o ibidem_fw-la be_v as_o one_o bread_n or_o as_o one_o body_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v very_a bread_n that_o the_o similitude_n may_v continue_v that_o like_o as_o of_o many_o grain_n or_o mass_n one_o substance_n be_v make_v &_o so_o one_o bread_n so_o the_o faithful_a be_v many_o have_v one_o spirit_n of_o faith_n to_o knit_v they_o unto_o christ_n and_o one_o spirit_n of_o love_n to_o knit_v they_o one_o with_o another_o be_v make_v one_o church_n as_o one_o body_n in_o and_o through_o their_o head_n jesus_n christ_n xviii_o and_o like_v as_o neither_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n be_v change_v nor_o that_o water_n which_o stream_v from_o the_o 20.10.11_o the_o num._n 20.10.11_o rock_n be_v smite_v with_o moses_n rod_n be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o both_o sacrament_n of_o the_o same_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o christ_n ordain_v and_o appoint_v xix_o and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o go_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o christ_n but_o desire_v to_o give_v they_o their_o natural_a sense_n and_o meaning_n xx._n the_o very_a natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n do_v depend_v upon_o a_o metonymy_n or_o trope_n whereby_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v that_o be_v the_o body_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sign_n which_o be_v bread_n and_o so_o for_o the_o cup_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n xxi_o this_o metonymicall_a or_o sacramental_a phrase_n be_v use_v every_o where_o in_o scripture_n where_o the_o holy_a spirit_n speak_v of_o sacrament_n for_o we_o may_v not_o otherwise_o understand_v these_o place_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o circumcision_n be_v the_o 17.10_o the_o gen._n 17.10_o covenant_n of_o god_n &_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v 27._o be_v exod._n 12.11_o and_o 27._o the_o lord_n passeover_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o etc._n the_o levit._fw-la 6.30_o etc._n etc._n sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o rock_n which_o give_v they_o water_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v 10.4_o be_v 1._o cor._n 10.4_o christ_n xxii_o the_o holy_a spirit_n usual_o retain_v this_o manner_n of_o speak_v in_o all_o sacrament_n for_o two_o cause_n principal_o first_o to_o help_v we_o against_o our_o ignorance_n dulness_n and_o the_o blindness_n of_o our_o heart_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n speak_v not_o on_o this_o manner_n we_o will_v but_o only_o fasten_v our_o eye_n and_o our_o heart_n upon_o the_o bare_a sign_n and_o ceremony_n and_o content_v ourselves_o as_o have_v hypocrite_n in_o all_o age_n with_o bare_a and_o empty_a shadow_n without_o faith_n 50._o psal_n 50._o fear_n repentance_n obedience_n or_o any_o reverence_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n therefore_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n first_o speak_v on_o this_o wise_a to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n and_o soul_n by_o faith_n to_o behold_v consider_v and_o to_o feed_v upon_o the_o thing_n signify_v the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o phrase_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v for_o that_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v so_o there_o be_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o believer_n for_o as_o he_o do_v bodily_a and_o real_o participate_v of_o the_o sign_n tantum_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la signa_fw-la exhibentia_fw-la non_fw-la significantia_fw-la tantum_fw-la so_o do_v he_o spiritual_o &_o as_o real_o receive_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o thing_n signify_v xxiii_o and_o thus_o speak_v augustine_n also_o lest_o any_o think_v of_o this_o as_o of_o some_o new_a invention_n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o a_o certain_a similitude_n of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v sacrament_n bonifac._n sacrament_n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la bonifac._n sure_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o sacrament_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o likeness_n they_o have_v often_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o therefore_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v faith_n whereas_o they_o object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o when_o christ_n will_v minister_v unto_o his_o apostle_n a_o special_a comfort_n in_o adversity_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v speak_v dark_o and_o doubtful_o the_o matter_n itself_o show_v that_o this_o metonymicall_a phrase_n seem_v not_o hard_a or_o obscure_a unto_o the_o apostle_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o think_v that_o the_o lord_n call_v the_o bread_n his_o body_n because_o it_o be_v a_o lively_a &_o true_a sign_n &_o sacrament_n thereof_o out_o of_o all_o question_n they_o have_v be_v much_o trouble_v &_o disquiet_v with_o so_o prodigious_a a_o matter_n which_o necessary_o follow_v from_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n &_o this_o may_v yet_o better_o appear_v for_o the_o same_o very_a time_n they_o can_v not_o well_o conceive_v and_o understand_v more_o easy_a and_o common_a 17._o common_a joh._n 14.5.8_o etc._n etc._n 16._o v._n 17._o argument_n therefore_o i_o say_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o these_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o understand_v they_o metonymical_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o scripture_n &_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o lamb_n which_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v call_v the_o passover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o that_o memorable_a passover_o wherein_o the_o angel_n 12.27_o angel_n exo._n 12.27_o of_o the_o lord_n smite_v all_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o egyptian_n do_v pass_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n by_o which_o occasion_n they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o so_o free_v from_o that_o extreme_a bondage_n xxv_o they_o spend_v here_o wind_n in_o vain_a to_o object_v the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n to_o show_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o what_o god_n can_v do_v but_o what_o he_o will_v do_v and_o what_o his_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n be_v and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v like_o his_o brethren_n in_o 2.17_o in_o heb._n 2.17_o all_o thing_n sin_v only_o 4.15_o only_o heb._n 4.15_o except_v therefore_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o true_a body_n that_o be_v a_o finite_a body_n and_o limit_v in_o place_n again_o albeit_o god_n be_v omnipotent_a yet_o can_v he_o not_o
by_o the_o priest_n all_o their_o sin_n for_o who_o the_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v be_v purge_v whether_o they_o be_v as_o yet_o alive_a or_o even_o long_a since_o dead_a and_o in_o purgatory_n xxiii_o last_o they_o sin_v also_o grievous_o while_o they_o adore_v that_o feign_a christ_n as_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n chap._n xxiiii_o of_o baptism_n i._o aphorism_n baptism_n be_v the_o first_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n wherein_o according_a to_o christ_n 28.19_o christ_n mat._n 28.19_o institution_n the_o christian_n be_v dip_v in_o water_n or_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o represent_v the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o testify_v to_o he_o that_o the_o remission_n of_o sinsis_fw-la purchase_v for_o he_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o seal_v his_o regeneration_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o grace_n be_v purchase_v also_o fot_o the_o elect_a by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o last_o to_o seal_v his_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n with_o christ_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o baptise_a make_v public_a profession_n that_o his_o heart_n desire_n be_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n ii_o whereas_o we_o say_v that_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n we_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n what_o this_o word_n signify_v iii_o we_o add_v that_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n after_o his_o incarnation_n first_o administer_v among_o the_o jew_n by_o john_n the_o baptist_n &_o christ_n himself_o next_o among_o all_o nation_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n four_o we_o call_v baptism_n the_o first_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n supper_n for_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o first_o 41._o first_o act._n 2.4.1_o john_n 41._o entrance_n and_o admission_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o god_n child_n &_o so_o account_v &_o may_v enjoy_v their_o 42._o their_o ibid._n v._o 42._o privilege_n and_o therefore_o man_n unbaptise_v may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n like_v as_o in_o time_n pass_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o sacracrament_n of_o their_o first_o 23.15_o first_o mat._n 23.15_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n be_v circumcision_n and_o none_o 13.48_o none_o exod._n 13.48_o uncircumcised_a be_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_o v._o we_o say_v that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o 16.14.15.31.32.33_o a_o mar._n 16.16_o act._n 8.36.37.38_o act._n 2.41_o act._n 16.14.15.31.32.33_o christian_n by_o which_o name_n we_o understand_v not_o only_a man_n of_o year_n late_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o also_o young_a 12.48_o young_a act._n 16.33_o exod._n 12.48_o infant_n the_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n whereby_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v erroneous_a when_o as_o desire_v baptism_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o infant_n they_o say_v god_n have_v give_v i_o a_o child_n i_o pray_v you_o make_v it_o a_o christian_a soul_n for_o baptism_n do_v not_o make_v a_o christian_n but_o signify_v and_o mark_v we_o for_o christian_n vi_o we_o add_v further_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n because_o baptism_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a 28.19_o ecclesiastical_a mat._n 28.19_o ministry_n which_o none_o may_v 5.4_o may_v heb._n 5.4_o meddle_v with_o but_o they_o which_o be_v thereunto_o lawful_o call_v for_o to_o who_o christ_n give_v commission_n to_o baptise_v to_o they_o also_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o preach_v his_o holy_a word_n and_o what_o god_n have_v join_v together_o 19.6_o together_o mat._n 19.6_o no_o man_n may_v put_v asunder_o those_o woman_n therefore_o sin_n which_o in_o their_o feign_a cause_n of_o necessity_n do_v administer_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n yea_o they_o sin_n dangerous_o for_o baptise_v without_o any_o commission_n from_o god_n nay_o 2.22_o nay_o 1._o cor._n 14.34_o 1._o tim._n 2.22_o contrary_a to_o his_o word_n and_o for_o ascribe_v to_o any_o external_a thing_n our_o everlasting_a salvation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v only_o in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v think_v also_o if_o any_o man_n not_o call_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v baptise_v vii_o water_n only_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o baptism_n and_o no_o other_o liquor_n for_o that_o god_n commandment_n be_v of_o water_n only_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n which_o first_o minister_v the_o same_o as_o john_n baptist_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n can_v teach_v us._n viii_o and_o whether_o the_o baptise_a be_v dip_v in_o water_n and_o that_o once_o or_o thrice_o or_o have_v the_o water_n sprinkle_v or_o pour_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n indifferent_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n for_o although_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o dip_v in_o the_o water_n be_v use_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o john_n 3.23_o mat._n 3.16_o act._n 8.38.39_o rom._n 6.4.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d primitive_a church_n yet_o the_o original_n baptise_v do_v signify_v not_o only_o to_o be_v dip_v in_o the_o water_n but_o also_o to_o be_v wet_a with_o water_n any_o way_n ix_o moreover_o baptism_n be_v give_v we_o of_o god_n to_o this_o end_n first_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o our_o own_o faith_n to_o ourselves_o next_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o our_o profession_n among_o man_n x._o baptism_n help_v our_o faith_n three_o way_n testify_v unto_o we_o of_o three_o thing_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o faith_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o instruction_n and_o symbol_n thereunto_o of_o the_o 22.16_o the_o act._n 2.37_o etc._n etc._n 22.16_o remission_n of_o sin_n next_o of_o our_o 3.5_o our_o rom._n 6.4_o tit._n 3.5_o renovation_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n last_o of_o our_o union_n and_o 3.28_o and_o gal._n 3.28_o communion_n with_o christ_n xi_o first_o concern_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n baptism_n both_o teach_v and_o seal_v the_o same_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n under_o the_o figure_n and_o type_n of_o wash_v 3.5.6_o wash_v act._n 22.16_o soph._n 5.26_o tit._n 3.5.6_o &_o purge_v we_o for_o as_o by_o water_n the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o body_n be_v purge_v and_o wash_v away_o so_o by_o the_o blood_n 1.7_o blood_n john_n 1.7_o of_o christ_n all_o the_o pollution_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v wash_v and_o purge_v xii_o and_o this_o confirmation_n which_o we_o have_v by_o baptism_n concern_v the_o whole_a life_n all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o life_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n whereof_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n purge_v 1.7_o purge_v 1._o john_n 1.7_o we_o from_o all_o sin_n therefore_o so_o often_o as_o we_o fall_v we_o shall_v call_v our_o baptism_n to_o mind_n and_o thereby_o arm_v ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v ever_o rest_v assure_v of_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o fotunaine_n which_o be_v 13.1_o be_v zach._n 13.1_o open_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o wash_v they_o from_o sin_n and_o from_o uncleanness_n xiii_o let_v no_o man_n by_o this_o doctrine_n gather_v any_o liberty_n to_o sin_n for_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v but_o for_o the_o consolation_n of_o they_o which_o be_v true_o humble_v and_o for_o afflict_a soul_n and_o conscience_n again_o baptism_n do_v no_o less_o warn_v we_o of_o our_o 6.4_o our_o rom._n 6.4_o mortification_n and_o die_v unto_o sin_n then_o of_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o christ_n xiiii_o therefore_o the_o second_o end_n of_o our_o baptism_n be_v our_o 3.5_o our_o tit._n 3.5_o regeneration_n for_o this_o christ_n promise_v to_o work_v in_o we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o so_o do_v indeed_o and_o this_o grace_n also_o he_o merit_v for_o we_o of_o his_o father_n by_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n xv._o where_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o renew_n of_o nature_n be_v 7._o be_v rom._n 7._o imperfect_a in_o this_o life_n but_o yet_o so_o be_v we_o renew_v that_o this_o sin_n dwell_v in_o we_o reign_v 6.4_o reign_v rom._n 6.4_o not_o nor_o have_v dominion_n over_o we_o but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o mortify_v