15._o great_a love_n than_o this_o no_o man_n have_v that_o a_o man_n yield_v his_o life_n for_o his_o friend_n wherefore_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o worthy_a and_o perfect_a baptism_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o their_o own_o blood_n 74._o aug._n li._n the_o eccles_n dogma_fw-la cap._n 74._o and_o s._n augustine_n compare_v they_o together_o prefer_v martyrdom_n baptizatus_fw-la aqua_fw-la confitetur_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la martyr_n coram_fw-la persecutore_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o be_v say_v this_o holy_a doctor_n baptize_v with_o water_n do_v confess_v his_o faith_n but_o before_o the_o priest_n but_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o his_o blood_n do_v confess_v his_o faith_n do_v protest_v christ_n and_o his_o church_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o persecutor_n &_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n the_o first_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n the_o second_o be_v cleanse_v with_o blood_n thus_o s._n augustine_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o martyrdom_n infuse_v more_o grace_n than_o either_o contrition_n or_o the_o sacrament_n thus_o much_o the_o holy_a church_n have_v define_v all_o age_n have_v confirm_v and_o s._n augustine_n make_v it_o a_o rule_n qui_fw-la orat_fw-la pro_fw-la martyr_n iniuriam_fw-la martyri_fw-la facit_fw-la it_o be_v injury_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o martyr_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o a_o martyr_n be_v but_o impious_a 12._o tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 67._o be_v 12._o wherefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o s._n thomas_n that_o the_o worthy_a baptism_n be_v in_o blood_n because_o therein_o be_v express_v livelie_a by_o imitation_n the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o fervour_n of_o love_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o necessity_n as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n than_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o both_o as_o have_v be_v say_v cap._n 16._o whether_o by_o baptism_n a_o character_n or_o indelible_a sign_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o baptise_a it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o catholic_a divine_n ancient_n and_o modern_a that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n do_v not_o only_o give_v grace_n but_o imprint_v and_o seal_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o baptise_a with_o a_o spiritual_a sign_n mark_v and_o badge_n indelible_a which_o can_v never_o be_v blot_v out_o but_o remain_v for_o ever_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a as_o the_o cognizance_n and_o badge_n of_o their_o christendom_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v as_o a_o distinct_a people_n from_o those_o who_o be_v never_o under_o christ_n banner_n nor_o of_o his_o fold_n therefore_o s._n paul_n say_v 1._o 2._o cor._n 1._o that_o god_n also_o have_v seal_v we_o and_o give_v the_o pledge_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o he_o do_v exhort_v the_o ephesian_n 4_o ephes_n 4_o that_o they_o do_v not_o contristate_v the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n in_o which_o they_o be_v sign_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o regeneration_n by_o baptism_n and_o if_o by_o circumcision_n which_o be_v but_o a_o figure_n of_o baptism_n god_n will_v that_o the_o jew_n shall_v have_v a_o mark_n and_o token_n in_o their_o body_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o be_v his_o special_a people_n and_o thereby_o discern_v from_o other_o why_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v impious_a or_o inconvenient_a to_o think_v that_o christ_n baptism_n will_v have_v the_o soul_n of_o e'er_o baptise_a man_n to_o be_v mark_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o character_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o christian_a whereby_o he_o may_v be_v know_v for_o the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n and_o distincte_n from_o jew_n turk_n or_o infidel_n this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o scholastical_a divine_n but_o conform_v to_o the_o consent_n of_o ancient_a father_n and_o define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n &_o trent_n therefore_o anathema_n to_o caluin_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o will_v seem_v to_o impugn_v so_o ancient_a and_o consonant_a doctrine_n the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o baptism_n cap._n 1._o whether_o water_n be_v by_o christ_n institution_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o scripture_n be_v most_o plain_a that_o christ_n ordain_v and_o institute_v water_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o baptism_n as_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o first_o when_o christ_n our_o saviour_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n by_o john_n the_o baptist_n out_o of_o question_n he_o decree_v institute_v and_o sanctify_v the_o water_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n even_o at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n this_o be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o i_o have_v before_o cite_v 11._o câ—b_n 1._o cap._n 11._o also_o when_o christ_n tell_v nicodemus_n that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o heaven_n but_o by_o regeneration_n by_o a_o new_a birth_n he_o express_v the_o water_n as_o necessary_a when_o he_o say_v 3._o joa._n 3._o unless_o one_o be_v bear_v ex_fw-la aqua_fw-la of_o water_n and_o moreover_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v pregnant_a and_o plain_o prove_v 8._o act._n 8._o for_o when_o s._n philippe_n the_o deacon_n have_v instruct_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o christ_n a_o man_n of_o aethiopia_n one_o great_a in_o authority_n under_o queen_n candace_n queen_n of_o the_o aethiopia_n her_o chief_a and_o high_a treasurer_n and_o as_o they_o go_v by_o the_o way_n they_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a water_n the_o treasurer_n say_v lo_o water_n quis_fw-la prohibet_fw-la i_o baptizari_fw-la who_o do_v let_v i_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o command_v the_o chariot_n to_o stay_v they_o go_v both_o into_o the_o water_n and_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o s._n peter_n when_o he_o come_v into_o caesarea_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o cornelius_n the_o italian_a who_o expect_v s._n peter_n come_v 10._o act._n 10._o gather_v together_o his_o kindred_n and_o special_a friend_n s._n peter_n catechise_v and_o instruct_v they_o of_o jesus_n and_o christian_a faith_n as_o he_o be_v speak_v the_o holy_a ghost_n fall_v on_o they_o where_o upon_o he_o say_v to_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o circumcision_n can_v any_o man_n forbid_v water_n that_o these_o be_v baptize_v whereby_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o water_n be_v the_o only_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n i_o need_v not_o allege_v s._n paul_n who_o say_v 5._o ephes_n 5._o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o water_n and_o s._n peter_n compare_v baptism_n to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n 3._o 1._o pet._n 3._o for_o as_o the_o water_n bear_v up_o the_o ark_n from_o sink_v the_o person_n in_o it_o be_v save_v from_o drown_v that_o be_v eight_o soul_n be_v save_v by_o water_n so_o now_o baptism_n bear_v up_o our_o soul_n we_o do_v swim_v and_o be_v save_v by_o water_n 17._o aug_n li._n 2._o con_v faust_n cap_n 14._o &_o 17._o whereupon_o s._n augustine_n say_v as_o noah_n and_o his_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o water_n and_o the_o wood_n so_o the_o family_n of_o christ_n by_o baptism_n sign_v with_o christ_n passion_n on_o the_o cross_n that_o water_n shall_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o prophet_n ezechiel_n do_v prophesy_v say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n 29._o ezech._n 37._o nu._n 29._o effundam_fw-la super_fw-la vos_fw-la aquam_fw-la mundam_fw-la i_o will_v pour_v out_o upon_o you_o pure_a clean_a water_n also_o as_o moses_n the_o first_o redeemer_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israëll_n out_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o egypt_n do_v make_v the_o water_n of_o the_o well_o to_o ascend_v so_o the_o second_o redeemer_n christ_n our_o saviour_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n then_o to_o refresh_v the_o body_n have_v exalt_v the_o water_n to_o the_o clease_a of_o the_o soul_n and_o joël_n the_o prophet_n foretell_v as_o much_o prophesy_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n 3_o joel._n 3_o et_fw-la fons_fw-la de_fw-fr domo_fw-la dei_fw-la egredietur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o well_o shall_v go_v forth_o of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v water_n the_o brook_n of_o thorn_n by_o the_o brook_n of_o thorn_n be_v understand_v the_o multitude_n of_o sinner_n which_o this_o water_n shall_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v zacharias_n prophesi_v of_o the_o baptism_n which_o be_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n 13._o zacha._n ca._n 13._o say_v in_o illa_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o that_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o fountain_n open_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ablutionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la &_o menstruate_v for_o the_o ablution_n and_o cleanse_n of_o sin_n and_o distayn_v with_o flower_n
wherefore_o i_o may_v conclude_v by_o the_o foretell_v of_o the_o prophet_n by_o christ_n institution_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o father_n and_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o age_n water_z to_o be_v true_a and_o only_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n cap._n 2._o what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o water_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v choose_v and_o take_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n principal_o because_o water_n by_o operation_n do_v mundify_v purge_v cleanse_v and_o wash_v all_o filth_n away_o and_o be_v thus_o significative_a do_v express_v the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n that_o be_v to_o mundify_v purge_v cleanse_v and_o wash_v the_o soul_n from_o sin_n and_o s._n cyrill_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v yield_v abundant_a reason_n first_o 3._o cyrillus_n catech_n 3._o water_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a element_n of_o the_o four_o and_o no_o terrene_a creature_n have_v a_o be_v of_o life_n without_o this_o element_n so_o of_o the_o sacrament_n baptism_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a sacrament_n and_o no_o terrene_a earthly_a man_n bear_v into_o this_o world_n have_v ordinary_o his_o be_v and_o birth_n in_o christ_n his_o spiritual_a life_n without_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n second_o heaven_n be_v the_o habitacle_n of_o angel_n but_o the_o heaven_n be_v from_o the_o water_n so_o man_n 1._o gen._n 1._o be_v bear_v to_o be_v citizen_n with_o angel_n be_v to_o have_v his_o heaven_n and_o habitacle_n from_o and_o by_o the_o water_n of_o regeneration_n three_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o water_n but_o the_o earth_n be_v from_o the_o water_n so_o man_n although_o his_o place_n and_o nature_n be_v earth_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o spiritual_a be_v by_o the_o water_n of_o regeneration_n four_o before_o the_o distinction_n of_o all_o thing_n create_v and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o six_o day_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v over_o the_o water_n so_o that_o as_o water_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o gen._n ca._n 1._o v._n 2._o receive_v certain_a virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o give_v life_n and_o produce_v live_v creature_n so_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n receave_v virtue_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a ghost_n to_o regenerate_a man_n anew_o and_o to_o give_v he_o life_n in_o christ_n five_o at_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n 3._o math._n 3_o mar._n 1._o luc._n 3._o when_o christ_n come_v to_o be_v baptize_v the_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n show_v itself_o god_n the_o father_n speak_v from_o heaven_n this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n light_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o god_n the_o son_n christ_n jesus_n in_o humane_a nature_n come_v to_o be_v baptize_v of_o john_n so_o in_o baptism_n christ_n command_v the_o form_n to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n six_o s._n mark_n begin_v his_o gospel_n with_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n and_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n so_o we_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o be_v member_n of_o christ_n body_n mystical_a and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n 6._o gen._n 1._o ver_fw-la 6._o seven_o as_o water_n be_v at_o the_o first_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n by_o christ_n institution_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o spiritual_a life_n eight_o 14_o ezo_n 14_o the_o delivery_n of_o israelite_n from_o pharaoh_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o delivery_n of_o the_o world_n from_o sin_n be_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o water_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nine_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o earth_n with_o water_n god_n make_v a_o league_n 9_o gen._n 9_o pacte_a and_o promise_v with_o noah_n that_o he_o will_v never_o destroy_v the_o world_n with_o water_n again_o but_o as_o water_n be_v use_v as_o a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n so_o shall_v it_o now_o be_v a_o preservative_n against_o sin_n 2._o 4_o reg._n 2._o ten_o elias_n first_o pass_v the_o water_n of_o jordan_n and_o then_o after_o he_o be_v rapte_v into_o heaven_n so_o we_o must_v first_o pass_v by_o baptism_n before_o we_o can_v enter_v into_o heaven_n eleaventh_o aaron_z and_o his_o son_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n 29._o exod._n 29._o be_v to_o be_v wash_v in_o water_n before_o they_o can_v be_v make_v priest_n so_o in_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n no_o man_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o holy_a order_n or_o make_v priest_n before_o he_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n 38._o exod._n 38._o and_o the_o brazen_a laver_n or_o cistern_n of_o water_n which_o god_n command_v moses_n to_o make_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o baptism_n and_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v set_v and_o place_v between_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o testimony_n and_o the_o altar_n be_v fill_v full_a of_o water_n 40._o exo_fw-la 40._o and_o that_o none_o shall_v enter_v under_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o covenant_n no_o â—ot_n moses_n nor_o arron_n nor_o his_o son_n before_o â—hey_n have_v wash_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o signify_v how_o clean_o in_o all_o part_n the_o water_n of_o baptism_n do_v make_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o s._n cyrill_n give_v why_o water_n especial_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v â—o_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o essensiall_a part_n of_o baptism_n phys_n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 66._o a._n 2._o arist._n li._n 2._o phys_n and_o s._n thomas_n add_v that_o there_o be_v no_o generation_n of_o terrene_a â—nd_n earthly_a creature_n but_o by_o humidity_n and_o â—ater_n and_o therefore_o as_o aristotle_n report_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o philosopher_n aqua_fw-la erat_fw-la principium_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la â—ater_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o creature_n so_o baptism_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o spiritual_a life_n and_o we_o be_v bear_v anew_o and_o regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n water_n be_v humid_a &_o moist_a and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v it_o be_v frigide_a and_o cold_a and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o refrigerate_v cool_a and_o temper_v heat_n it_o be_v diaphanike_n and_o clear_a as_o crystal_n and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o receive_v light_a so_o baptism_n do_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n from_o sin_n cool_a and_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o concupiscence_n clear_a and_o illuminate_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o true_a belief_n in_o christ_n jesus_n cap._n 3._o what_o kind_n of_o water_n be_v institute_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n and_o it_o be_v general_o conclude_v of_o all_o divine_n that_o elemental_a water_n be_v the_o true_a wather_n and_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o the_o elemental_a water_n we_o call_v either_o fountain_n water_n well_o water_n rain_v water_n river_n water_n run_v water_n pool_n water_n or_o stand_v water_n and_o sea_n water_n concern_v sea_n water_n some_o there_o be_v who_o move_v some_o question_n and_o make_v some_o difficulty_n because_o it_o be_v not_o simple_a and_o pure_a water_n as_o the_o other_o water_n be_v but_o trouble_v mix_v muddy_a and_o salt_n yet_o all_o divine_n general_o hold_v that_o sea_n water_n be_v sufficient_a and_o true_a water_n for_o this_o sacrament_n because_o it_o be_v elemental_a have_v the_o species_n and_o form_n of_o true_a water_n and_o all_o other_o elemental_a water_n do_v issue_n spring_n and_o have_v his_o begin_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o never_o rest_v but_o run_v continual_o until_o it_o arrive_v unto_o the_o sea_n again_o from_o whence_o it_o have_v his_o begin_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o natural_a and_o proper_a place_n for_o the_o water_n and_o no_o doubt_n christ_n make_v choice_n and_o institute_v this_o natural_a elemental_a and_o common_a water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o sacrament_n because_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o ordinary_a in_o all_o place_n and_o country_n and_o common_a to_o all_o people_n rich_a and_o poor_a this_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n the_o gate_n and_o entry_n to_o life_n eternal_a and_o without_o this_o no_o christianity_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a as_o s._n thomas_n and_o other_o doctor_n say_v that_o the_o matter_n thereof_o shall_v â—e_v easy_a to_o be_v get_v of_o all_o usual_a in_o all_o place_n &_o common_a to_o all_o people_n cap._n 4._o whether_o one_o may_v be_v baptize_v with_o ice_n snow_n or_o hail_n it_o be_v the_o general_a
the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n visible_a in_o the_o form_n of_o fiery_a tongue_n where_o upon_o the_o apostle_n &_o disciple_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o fire_n but_o this_o be_v but_o once_o effect_v and_o do_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o apostle_n only_o and_o never_o propose_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o ordinary_a mean_n for_o all_o man_n and_o therefore_o as_o much_o difference_n in_o these_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o between_o fire_n and_o water_n two_o contrary_a element_n second_o caluin_n may_v have_v mark_v if_o he_o will_v and_o so_o may_v his_o complice_n that_o this_o word_n fire_n be_v put_v after_o the_o word_n holy_a ghost_n as_o express_v the_o effect_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v work_v as_o to_o illuminate_v inflame_v and_o heat_v the_o hart_n and_o soul_n with_o faith_n and_o charity_n as_o fire_n do_v the_o body_n externallie_o but_o the_o word_n water_n be_v put_v before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o christ_n as_o in_o his_o proper_a signification_n and_o concur_v together_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o spiritual_a generation_n and_o new_a birth_n of_o man_n to_o life_n in_o christ_n therefore_o â—here_o be_v not_o like_a reason_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o thirdlie_o s._n john_n baptist_n speak_v those_o word_n comparatiulie_o that_o christ_n who_o be_v to_o be_v after_o he_o shall_v baptise_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o fire_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o carry_v his_o shoe_n after_o he_o to_o signify_v that_o his_o baptism_n be_v but_o weak_a do_v not_o remit_v sin_n but_o move_v to_o penance_n have_v not_o so_o absolutlie_o conjoin_v with_o it_o the_o operation_n &_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o no_o way_n comparable_a with_o that_o of_o christ_n how_o then_o can_v that_o say_n of_o caluin_n and_o his_o partaker_n be_v approvable_a and_o allow_v that_o johns_n baptism_n and_o christ_n be_v all_o one_o ob._n ob._n and_o that_o john_n be_v as_o forceible_a as_o christ_n i_o answer_v the_o proposition_n and_o say_n be_v most_o untrue_a and_o it_o be_v speak_v by_o caluin_n not_o so_o much_o to_o extol_v johns_n baptism_n sol._n sol._n as_o to_o derogate_v from_o christ_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v that_o christ_n baptism_n shall_v not_o have_v efficacy_n and_o force_n to_o remit_v sin_n to_o give_v grace_n to_o cause_v justification_n and_o so_o consequent_o not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o only_o a_o external_a sign_n of_o admittance_n to_o the_o congregation_n and_o thus_o shall_v christ_n sacrament_n be_v disgrace_v to_o maintain_v caluini_fw-la conceit_n and_o idle_a dream_n against_o all_o antiquity_n cap._n 11._o when_o and_o at_o what_o time_n christ_n institute_v baptism_n 3._o math._n 3._o mat._n 1._o luc._n 3._o there_o be_v three_o diverse_a opinion_n concern_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n by_o reasoâ—_n that_o three_o several_a time_n in_o holy_a scripture_n christ_n have_v in_o act_n or_o word_n make_v special_a mention_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o first_o opinion_n be_v that_o christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n when_o hâ—_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o john_n baptist_n to_o bâ—_n baptize_v of_o he_o the_o second_o opinion_n be_v theâ—_n christ_n to_o have_v institute_v baptism_n when_o hâ—_n instruct_v nicodemus_n and_o show_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o say_v 3._o io._n 3._o nisi_fw-la quis_fw-la renatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n unless_o every_n one_o be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n hâ—_n can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v after_o christ_n resurrection_n when_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v all_o nation_n and_o people_n and_o withal_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o the_o form_n thereof_o say_v omnis_fw-la potestaâ—_fw-la data_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o power_n be_v give_v i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n go_v therefore_o teach_v you_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o reconciliation_n of_o these_o three_o opinion_n i_o will_v put_v down_o what_o i_o think_v submit_v not_o withstand_v myself_o to_o better_a judgement_n in_o the_o first_o action_n i_o suppose_v that_o christ_n decree_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n when_o personal_o himself_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o second_o action_n when_o he_o instruct_v nicodemus_n he_o give_v as_o be_v be_v the_o precept_n show_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o final_o in_o the_o three_o action_n after_o his_o resurrection_n lumina_fw-la tho._n 3._o par_fw-fr q._n 66._o a._n 2._o tertul._n li._n con_v judaeos_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr passione_n hilla_n c._n 2._o in_o math._n amb._n li_n 2._o in_o luc._n jero_n in_o dialogo_fw-la con_fw-mi lucifera_n greg._n nazi_n in_o orat_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la lumina_fw-la when_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o baptise_v all_o nation_n and_o people_n and_o withal_o express_v the_o form_n he_o declare_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o that_o then_o it_o be_v obligatorie_n and_o begin_v to_o bind_v all_o man_n to_o receive_v it_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o that_o â—t_z be_v decree_v and_o institute_v in_o christ_n baptism_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n the_o ancient_a father_n do_v teach_v that_o christ_n when_o he_o be_v baptize_v in_o jordan_n do_v give_v force_n and_o virtue_n of_o sanctification_n to_o the_o water_n read_v tertullian_n s._n hilary_n s._n ambrose_n s._n jerome_n and_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o determine_v water_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o baptism_n when_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o consecrate_v illustrate_v and_o make_v famous_a the_o water_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a and_o pure_a flesh_n the_o form_n also_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v although_o not_o in_o word_n express_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o last_o action_n after_o the_o resurrection_n for_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n the_o father_n be_v hear_v from_o heaven_n the_o holy_a ghost_n appear_v in_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v there_o present_a in_o human_a flesh_n so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o form_n and_o matter_n declare_v for_o the_o second_o that_o christ_n give_v as_o it_o be_v a_o precept_n and_o declare_v it_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o nicodemus_n yet_o that_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v baptism_n nor_o this_o precept_n obligatorie_n before_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o promulgation_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o abrogation_n of_o the_o old_a s._n thomas_n prove_v in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v for_o the_o three_o that_o the_o obligation_n and_o necessity_n to_o use_v baptism_n be_v declare_v and_o proclaim_v unto_o all_o man_n after_o the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v manifest_a because_o at_o that_o time_n and_o after_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o old_a law_n cease_v and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o succeed_v baptism_n and_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o new_a law_n and_o also_o because_o man_n by_o baptism_n be_v configurate_v and_o fashion_v alike_o to_o the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n for_o as_o christ_n die_v for_o sin_n so_o also_o man_n shall_v die_v to_o sin_n and_o as_o he_o rise_v to_o life_n and_o glory_n so_o also_o he_o shall_v begin_v the_o new_a life_n of_o justice_n therefore_o christ_n must_v first_o suffer_v his_o passion_n and_o rise_v again_o to_o life_n before_o man_n can_v of_o necessity_n configurate_a and_o conform_v himself_o wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o baptism_n may_v be_v institute_v and_o command_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o not_o obligatorie_n nor_o of_o bond_n necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v before_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v no_o improbable_a opinion_n to_o think_v that_o christ_n may_v have_v institute_v this_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n when_o he_o in_o person_n baptize_v his_o apostle_n cap._n 12._o whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n by_o martyrdom_n or_o contrition_n of_o heart_n may_v be_v supply_v and_o whether_o the_o definition_n of_o three_o baptism_n that_o be_v of_o blood_n of_o charity_n and_o water_n be_v in_o holy_a scripture_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o from_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o aâ—es_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o threefold_a distinction_n of_o baptism_n that_o be_v sanguinis_fw-la flaminis_fw-la &_o fluminis_fw-la of_o blood_n charity_n and_o water_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o allow_v of_o all_o and_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o other_o two_o
be_v retain_v lo_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n wherefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o the_o remedy_n for_o sin_n commit_v after_o that_o sacrament_n receive_v but_o we_o must_v recurre_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confession_n by_o christ_n own_o institution_n let_v therefore_o no_o heretic_n lull_v you_o a_o sleep_n in_o this_o plausible_a doctrine_n and_o epicurian_a practice_n that_o if_o you_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n you_o enter_v into_o by_o baptism_n and_o make_v shipwreck_n and_o loose_v by_o sin_n your_o first_o grace_n receive_v in_o baptism_n that_o you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o take_v hold_n and_o handfast_a of_o the_o second_o table_n that_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n but_o that_o the_o memory_n only_o of_o baptism_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o recover_v you_o without_o contrition_n confession_n or_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o god_n or_o man_n or_o any_o other_o punishment_n due_a for_o sin_n it_o be_v also_o decree_v in_o the_o great_a and_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o at_o which_o council_n be_v our_o english_a ambassador_n and_o orator_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v 1._o council_n late_a cap._n 1._o si_fw-mi post_fw-la susceptionem_fw-la baptismi_fw-la contingat_fw-la prolabi_fw-la in_o peccatum_fw-la per_fw-la veram_fw-la penitentiam_fw-la potest_fw-la semper_fw-la recuperari_fw-la if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o man_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n fall_v down_o into_o sin_n he_o may_v always_o continual_o from_o time_n to_o time_n recover_v himself_o by_o true_a repentance_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o the_o venerable_a council_n of_o trent_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la peccata_fw-la omne_fw-la 9_o con._n trid._n sess_v 7._o canon_n 9_o quae_fw-la post_fw-la baptismum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la sola_fw-la recordatione_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la suscepti_fw-la baptismi_fw-la vel_fw-la dimitti_fw-la vel_fw-la venialia_fw-la fieri_fw-la anathema_n sit_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o all_o sin_n which_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v after_o baptism_n be_v by_o the_o only_o recordation_n remembrance_n and_o faith_n of_o baptism_n before_o receive_v either_o remit_v or_o become_v venial_a let_v he_o be_v accurse_v it_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v that_o those_o sin_n we_o shall_v commit_v after_o baptism_n by_o baptism_n shall_v be_v relieve_v but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n must_v be_v our_o refuge_n and_o thither_o must_v we_o fly_v with_o a_o humble_a and_o contrite_a heart_n this_o be_v christ_n ordinance_n and_o institution_n for_o the_o help_n and_o succour_v of_o man_n cap._n 9_o whether_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n in_o catholic_a doctrine_n but_o ordinarlie_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n and_o the_o only_o mean_v by_o christ_n institution_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o christ_n 3._o joan._n 3._o nisi_fw-la quis_fw-la renatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o by_o water_n &_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o no_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o this_o world_n nor_o have_v life_n and_o be_v unless_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o his_o carnal_a parent_n no_o more_o can_v any_o man_n enter_v into_o life_n and_o state_n of_o salvation_n unless_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o must_v be_v denuo_fw-la natus_fw-la bear_v again_o who_o will_v see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n therefore_o they_o can_v no_o way_n be_v save_v say_v s._n thomas_n who_o receive_v not_o this_o sacrament_n 4._o s._n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 68_o articu_n 4._o in_o re_fw-la or_o in_o voto_fw-la that_o be_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o desire_n vow_v and_o will_n for_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o not_o be_v neither_o in_o deed_n nor_o in_o vow_n neither_o sacramentallie_o nor_o mentallie_o incorporate_v to_o christ_n nor_o make_v his_o member_n by_o who_o only_o salvation_n be_v obtain_v he_o therefore_o that_o shall_v be_v prevent_v by_o death_n before_o he_o actual_o obtain_v this_o sacrament_n in_o act_n and_o deed_n realie_a if_o he_o have_v a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o be_v baptize_v may_v be_v save_v for_o and_o by_o the_o desire_n of_o baptism_n which_o do_v proceed_v of_o faith_n work_v by_o love_n by_o which_o god_n inward_o sanctifi_v he_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n have_v not_o so_o bind_v himself_o or_o his_o power_n to_o these_o external_a sacrament_n although_o he_o have_v make_v they_o his_o ordinary_a instrument_n but_o that_o he_o may_v and_o do_v in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n accept_v they_o as_o baptize_v who_o either_o be_v martyre_v before_o they_o can_v be_v baptize_v or_o else_o depart_v this_o life_n with_o vow_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o sacrament_n when_o by_o some_o extreme_a necessity_n it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v 5._o con._n trid._n sess_v 7._o ca._n non_fw-la cap._n 5._o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v neglect_v or_o contemn_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o so_o command_v by_o christ_n can_v not_o be_v save_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o general_a council_n of_o trent_n do_v anathematise_v those_o who_o affime_v baptism_n to_o be_v free_a at_o liberty_n and_o not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n cap._n 10._o whether_o in_o the_o three_o of_o s._n john_n christ_n do_v treat_v of_o baptism_n i_o move_v this_o question_n in_o respect_n of_o caluin_n because_o he_o willing_a to_o maintain_v baptism_n not_o to_o be_v necessary_a as_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n by_o christ_n institute_v to_o salvation_n do_v absolutlie_o deny_v that_o christ_n here_o in_o this_o chapter_n record_v by_o the_o evangelist_n do_v entreat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n 25._o caluin_n lib._n 4._o inst_z ca._n 16._o §._o 25._o and_o so_o abuse_v the_o express_a word_n of_o christ_n with_o idle_a gloss_n and_o false_a interpretation_n contrary_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o general_a counsel_n ancient_a father_n and_o meaning_n of_o universal_a church_n and_o therefore_o by_o these_o word_n unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o by_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 6._o antido_n con_fw-mi triden_n ses_fw-fr 6._o christ_n intend_v say_v he_o only_o internal_a renovation_n no_o external_a sacrament_n therefore_o by_o this_o word_n water_n we_o must_v understand_v only_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v clean_a and_o purge_v as_o wather_n do_v but_o this_o gloss_n be_v absurd_a &_o the_o interpretation_n feign_v for_o if_o christ_n do_v not_o intend_v a_o external_a sacrament_n consist_v of_o water_n but_o only_o a_o internal_a renovation_n what_o need_n have_v he_o to_o use_v this_o word_n water_n at_o all_o but_o he_o may_v have_v say_v absolutlie_o unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n only_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o he_o plain_o say_v unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n &_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o signify_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n externallie_o to_o be_v water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n internallie_o to_o work_v and_o therefore_o he_o put_v they_o joint_o together_o that_o by_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n our_o entrance_n to_o heaven_n shall_v be_v effect_v i_o call_v it_o a_o feign_a interpretation_n because_o it_o proceed_v from_o caluin_n own_o fancy_n for_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o general_a council_n no_o consent_n of_o father_n no_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o his_o interpretation_n because_o they_o all_o stand_v firm_a in_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n here_o relate_v be_v manifest_a for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n as_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n for_o man_n salvation_n &_o that_o by_o christ_n institution_n as_o shall_v &_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o process_n of_o this_o treatise_n ob._n ob._n but_o caluin_n may_v say_v if_o i_o have_v no_o counsel_n nor_o father_n yet_o i_o have_v scripture_n for_o my_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v 16._o matth._n 3.11_o luc._n 3._o ver_fw-la 16._o that_o christ_n shall_v baptise_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o fire_n but_o fire_n make_v no_o sacrament_n nor_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o only_o express_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o why_o shall_v the_o word_n water_n do_v any_o more_o i_o answer_v sol._n sol._n these_o word_n recite_v that_o christ_n shall_v baptise_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o fire_n be_v not_o speak_v by_o christ_n himself_o but_o by_o his_o prophet_n s._n john_n baptist_n whereby_o he_o may_v foretell_v &_o prophesy_v of_o the_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n in_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n in_o
that_o be_v a_o man_n by_o martyrdom_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o bathe_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n cleanse_v and_o wash_v from_o sin_n also_o by_o the_o flame_n of_o charity_n and_o love_n towards_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v with_o the_o tear_n of_o contrition_n and_o compunction_n of_o heart_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o soul_n purge_v from_o sin_n and_o the_o rust_n and_o canker_n thereof_o consume_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o martyrdom_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v baptism_n 10._o mar._n 10._o for_o christ_n say_v to_o john_n and_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebede_n potestis_fw-la bibere_fw-la calicem_fw-la &c_n &c_n can_v you_o drink_v the_o cup_n i_o drink_v or_o be_v baptise_a with_o the_o baptism_n where_o with_o i_o be_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o he_o say_v they_o shall_v signifi_v that_o martyrdom_n be_v baptism_n also_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o apocalyps_n he_o sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la magna_fw-la 7._o apoc._n 7._o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v they_o who_o be_v come_v out_o of_o great_a tribulation_n and_o have_v wash_v their_o stole_n and_o have_v make_v they_o white_a in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o for_o flammis_fw-la no_o doubt_n but_o when_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v enflam_v with_o perfect_a charity_n and_o the_o hart_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v move_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n to_o love_v he_o to_o be_v penitent_a for_o his_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o baptism_n and_o will_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o penitency_n be_v call_v baptism_n for_o it_o be_v say_v 18._o luc._n 3._o mar._n 1._o ezech._n 18._o john_n be_v preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o penance_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o thus_o much_o ezechiel_n the_o prophet_n confirm_v if_o the_o impious_a man_n shall_v do_v penance_n before_o his_o sin_n i_o will_v remember_v no_o more_o his_o iniquity_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o by_o martyrdom_n and_o penance_n in_o necessity_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n may_v be_v supply_v cap._n 13._o how_o there_o can_v be_v unity_n of_o baptism_n if_o there_o be_v three_o in_o distinction_n 4_o ephes_n 4_o we_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o s._n paul_n say_v una_fw-la fides_fw-la unum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la unus_fw-la christus_fw-la thereis_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o christ_n also_o the_o nicene_n creed_n make_v profession_n of_o one_o baptism_n credo_fw-la unum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la in_o remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la i_o believe_v one_o baptism_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n how_o then_o can_v there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o baptism_n or_o how_o can_v these_o three_o keep_v unity_n of_o one_o baptism_n s._n thomas_n answer_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o baptism_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o this_o distinction_n 1._o th._n 3._o p._n q_o 66._o a._n 11_o ad_fw-la 1._o because_o the_o two_o first_o of_o blood_n and_o charity_n sanguinis_fw-la &_o flamminis_fw-la be_v include_v in_o the_o three_o of_o water_n which_o have_v his_o efficacy_n and_o force_n from_o one_o â—untaine_n the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o they_o work_v all_o one_o effect_n and_o by_o one_o principal_a cause_n the_o effect_n be_v remission_n of_o sin_n confeâ—ng_v of_o grace_n wash_v and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o soul_n â—he_v principal_a cause_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o although_o the_o mean_n be_v different_a that_o be_v by_o â—loud_n by_o fire_n by_o water_n yet_o the_o effect_n and_o principal_a agent_n be_v all_o one_o the_o difference_n of_o â—eanes_n do_v not_o take_v away_o unity_n moreover_o the_o two_o first_o be_v include_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o only_o take_v place_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o baptism_n can_v not_o be_v have_v as_o â—or_a example_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o haâ—e_v original_a sin_n blot_v out_o by_o penance_n by_o â—ove_n towards_o god_n by_o contrition_n and_o vow_n of_o baptism_n yet_o afterward_o although_o his_o sin_n â—hould_v be_v thus_o remit_v and_o he_o make_v just_o if_o â—he_n shall_v contemn_v the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v baâ—tisme_n of_o water_n he_o shall_v for_o this_o his_o contempt_n be_v damn_v and_o never_o enter_v into_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o nicodemus_n for_o although_o when_o he_o come_v to_o christ_n he_o have_v faith_n and_o charity_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o yet_o christ_n say_v unto_o he_o unless_o one_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 10._o joa._n 3._o aug._n li._n 4._o de_fw-fr bap._n ca._n 21._o act._n 10._o he_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o s._n augustine_n write_v against_o the_o donatist_n say_v although_o cornelius_n the_o italian_a centurion_n of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o just_a man_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v neglect_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n contemptus_fw-la tanti_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la reus_fw-la fieret_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o contempt_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o gate_n to_o salvation_n cap._n 14._o whether_o if_o one_o baptize_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n shall_v overlive_v be_v after_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v baptize_v with_o water_n the_o case_n be_v if_o one_o sholud_v be_v leave_v by_o his_o persecutor_n as_o dead_a but_o yet_o after_o revive_v again_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o s._n sebastian_n although_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v his_o blood_n and_o yield_v his_o life_n for_o christian_a faith_n yet_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n if_o he_o shall_v thus_o overlive_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v with_o water_n and_o in_o no_o respect_n nor_o for_o any_o reason_n of_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v martirdom_n or_o other_o way_n to_o contemn_v or_o neglect_v the_o sacrament_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v and_o command_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o necessary_a remedy_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n in_o re_fw-mi or_o in_o voto_fw-la that_o be_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o vow_n wherefore_o he_o that_o shall_v neglect_v it_o or_o contemn_v it_o although_o other_o way_n justify_v shall_v do_v against_o the_o ordinance_n and_o commandment_n of_o christ_n for_o christ_n say_v unto_o nicodemus_n a_o believe_a man_n a_o faithful_a man_n but_o not_o full_o instruct_v in_o baptism_n 3._o joa._n 3._o unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n also_o the_o example_n of_o cornelius_n be_v more_o apparent_a 10._o act._n 10._o and_o convince_v that_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a because_o the_o scripture_n do_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o just_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o moral_a virtue_n one_o that_o fear_v god_n who_o also_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o the_o preach_n of_o s._n peter_n yet_o be_v he_o baptize_v by_o s._n peter_n although_o such_o may_v be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o some_o that_o they_o may_v have_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o sanctity_n also_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n before_o any_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v yet_o not_o withstand_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v baptize_v with_o water_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o although_o martyrdom_n and_o contrition_n may_v in_o necessity_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o this_o sacrament_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o salvation_n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o other_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o if_o ever_o it_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v it_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o it_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o martyr_n and_o die_v and_o after_o be_v raise_v miraculous_o again_o to_o life_n and_o overlive_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o seek_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o receive_v the_o indelible_a character_n of_o a_o christian_n cap._n 15._o whether_o baptism_n of_o blood_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o baptism_n flaminis_fw-la of_o charity_n or_o then_o the_o sacrament_n to_o suffer_v death_n for_o confess_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man_n to_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o testimony_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n to_o suffer_v persecution_n for_o god_n cause_n to_o yield_v his_o life_n for_o religion_n and_o justice_n sake_n final_o to_o be_v a_o martyr_n have_v ever_o be_v account_v the_o perfect_a act_n and_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n that_o can_v proceed_v from_o man_n in_o this_o mortal_a life_n and_o this_o christ_n have_v confirm_v maiorem_fw-la charitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 15._o joa._n
opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n that_o baptism_n can_v not_o be_v minister_v in_o any_o of_o these_o â—hree_o snow_n ice_n or_o hail_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o â—hat_n they_o be_v corpora_fw-la densa_fw-la non_fw-la fluida_fw-la thick_a â—ot_n resolve_v liquid_a not_o fluent_a body_n although_o â—n_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o philosopher_n as_o in_o deed_n â—rue_v it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o there_o be_v real_o and_o true_o contain_v the_o element_n of_o water_n and_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o aqua_fw-la congelata_fw-la water_n congeal_v yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o contain_v these_o species_n and_o want_v the_o propriety_n of_o water_n they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o baptism_n the_o propriety_n of_o water_n be_v to_o be_v liquid_a fluent_a and_o abluent_a which_o neiter_n ice_n show_n nor_o hail_n have_v remain_v in_o that_o form_n of_o ice_n snow_n and_o hail_n but_o if_o they_o be_v melt_v and_o receive_v again_o the_o form_n of_o water_n and_o propriety_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o be_v liquid_a fluent_a and_o abluent_a there_o be_v then_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o may_v be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o baptism_n so_o also_o if_o you_o take_v a_o sponge_n or_o linen_n cloth_n and_o dip_v they_o in_o water_n no_o doubt_n there_o be_v water_n contain_v in_o they_o both_o but_o yet_o with_o they_o you_o can_v not_o baptise_v unless_o you_o wring_v or_o squiese_n out_o the_o water_n that_o there_o may_v be_v apparent_o the_o form_n and_o species_n with_o the_o propriety_n of_o water_n as_o i_o say_v before_o cap._n 5._o whether_o water_n of_o the_o bath_n brimstone-water_n allume-water_n or_o wyche-water_n whereoâ—_n salt_n be_v make_v may_v be_v use_v in_o baptism_n i_o ask_v this_o question_n and_o make_v a_o doubt_n for_o that_o we_o have_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n the_o water_n of_o bathe_v which_o do_v spring_n up_o very_o hot_a and_o the_o water_n of_o s._n anne_n of_o buxton_n also_o hot_a but_o somewhat_o more_o temperate_a this_o calor_fw-la or_o heat_n of_o these_o water_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o propriety_n of_o elemental_a water_n which_o be_v cold_a &_o frigide_a by_o nature_n also_o there_o be_v spring_n and_o well_n where_o the_o water_n of_o some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o brimstone_n some_o of_o allume_v some_o of_o salt_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o prove_v by_o experience_n but_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o elemental_a water_n ordinary_o be_v not_o saporosa_n have_v no_o sapour_fw-la or_o taste_v at_o all_o ob._n ob._n the_o difficulte_n do_v arise_v for_o that_o i_o say_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n before_o that_o christ_n institute_v the_o natural_a elemental_a water_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o these_o water_n have_v their_o propriety_n and_o quality_n contrary_a to_o the_o element_n of_o water_n as_o to_o be_v hot_a to_o taste_v of_o brimstone_n of_o allume_v and_o of_o salt_n notwithstanding_o i_o say_v in_o necessity_n these_o water_n may_v be_v use_v in_o baptism_n sol._n sol._n for_o that_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n â—ut_v in_o these_o spring_n well_n and_o water_n there_o be_v â—he_v true_a elemental_a water_n although_o the_o accidental_a propriety_n or_o quality_n be_v alter_v as_o â—he_v water_n of_o the_o bath_n or_o buxtons_n pass_v or_o spr_v from_o some_o hot_a metal_n or_o matter_n â—auseth_v this_o alteration_n of_o heat_n so_o also_o the_o brimstone_n or_o allume-water_n have_v those_o taste_n and_o â—apours_n by_o spring_v and_o pass_v through_o or_o â—rom_o some_o mine_n of_o brimstone_n or_o allume_v wherefore_o for_o a_o further_a resolution_n i_o will_v put_v down_o â—he_v opinion_n of_o s_n thomas_n the_o most_o worthy_a schoole-divine_a 4._o th._n 3._o p._n q._n 66._o art_n 4._o in_o quacunque_fw-la aqua_fw-la quomodocunque_fw-la transmutata_fw-la dummodo_fw-la non_fw-la soluatur_fw-la species_n aquae_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la baptismus_fw-la in_o any_o water_n howsoever_o it_o be_v alter_v so_o that_o the_o species_n or_o form_n of_o water_n be_v not_o alter_v or_o take_v away_o baptipme_n may_v be_v effect_v and_o do_v in_o it_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o water_n of_o the_o bath_n brimstone_n allume_v &_o wiche_n may_v be_v use_v in_o necessity_n for_o baptism_n be_v because_o they_o retain_v the_o nature_n of_o elemental_a water_n and_o only_o be_v alter_v accidental_o by_o spring_n or_o passage_n of_o those_o mine_n cap._n 6._o whether_o one_o may_v baptise_v in_o rose-water_n or_o any_o other_o distil_a water_n i_o answer_v with_o all_o catholic_a divine_n that_o no_o water_n make_v by_o art_n as_o rose-water_n and_o all_o distil_a water_n be_v can_v be_v use_v in_o baptism_n but_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v natural_a elemental_a water_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v pove_v before_o by_o they_o institution_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o one_o who_o be_v baptize_v in_o rose_n water_n but_o i_o dare_v bold_o pronounce_v he_o never_o have_v true_a baptism_n cap._n 7._o wheter_fw-la one_o may_v baptise_v in_o wine_n alâ—_n bear_n or_o milk_n in_o necessity_n when_o water_n caâ—_n not_o be_v have_v i_o answer_v absolutlie_o that_o in_o no_o case_n iâ—_n no_o necessity_n there_o can_v be_v baptism_n in_o wine_n ale_n beer_n or_o milk_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n himself_o this_o sacrament_n must_v have_v his_o due_a matter_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o natural_a elemental_a water_n ergo_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o baptism_n nor_o sacrament_n minister_v in_o they_o but_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n or_o question_n of_o it_o why_o theâ—_n do_v i_o move_v it_o i_o answer_v only_o to_o give_v you_o warning_n to_o beware_v of_o the_o error_n and_o madness_n of_o martin_n luther_n 17._o luth._o in_o colloquijs_fw-la fimposiaticis_fw-la ca._n 17._o the_o prime_a apostle_n of_o protestancie_n for_o in_o his_o banquet_a communication_n or_o rather_o i_o may_v say_v his_o drunken_a conference_n be_v ask_v the_o question_n at_o first_o he_o stand_v doubtful_a and_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o divine_a judgement_n but_o afterward_o he_o add_v and_o resolve_v himself_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v apply_v for_o bathe_v or_o to_o make_v a_o bath_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o baptise_v but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o wine_n ale_z beer_n and_o milk_n may_v be_v use_v for_o bathe_v therefore_o in_o his_o idle_a conceit_n use_v also_o in_o baptism_n but_o against_o this_o error_n and_o fond_a imagination_n of_o this_o heretic_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v define_v that_o true_a and_o natural_a water_n be_v the_o only_o matter_n or_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o 2._o concill_n triden_n sess_v 7._o can_n 2._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la aquam_fw-la veram_fw-la &_o naturalem_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr necessitate_v baptismi_fw-la anathema_n sit_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o true_a and_o natural_a water_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v cap._n 8._o whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a the_o font_n shall_v be_v hallow_v and_o the_o water_n bless_v before_o baptism_n we_o never_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n oâ—_n baptism_n that_o the_o font_n shall_v be_v hallow_v or_o the_o water_n consecrate_v and_o bless_v but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n we_o always_o allow_v baptism_n to_o be_v avayleable_a without_o benediction_n of_o the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v as_o a_o matter_n in_o question_n above_o 1200._o year_n ago_o by_o s._n victor_n pope_n and_o martyr_n ut_fw-la quavis_fw-la aqua_fw-la modo_fw-la naturali_fw-la si_fw-la necessitas_fw-la cogeret_fw-la quicunque_fw-la baptizari_fw-la posset_n that_o any_o one_o if_o necessity_n do_v urge_v &_o compel_v may_v be_v baptize_v in_o any_o kind_n of_o water_n so_o it_o be_v natural_a elemental_a water_n whether_o it_o be_v hallow_v or_o not_o hallow_v consecrate_v or_o not_o consecrate_v yet_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o decree_n do_v take_v place_n only_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o child_n or_o some_o other_o urgent_a cause_n otherways_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o font_n ought_v to_o be_v hallow_v and_o the_o water_n bless_v and_o we_o catholic_n make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o font_n exorcism_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o water_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o their_o immediate_a successor_n and_o ever_o use_v as_o a_o solemn_a ceremony_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v abrogate_a and_o abolish_v by_o the_o sectary_n of_o this_o age_n and_o not_o use_v by_o the_o protestant_n of_o our_o
joa._n 23._o who_o do_v not_o disdain_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o sure_o consider_v christ_n be_v to_o commit_v this_o office_n and_o function_n of_o baptise_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o discipleâ—_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o will_v first_o baptise_v his_o servant_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptizer_n of_o other_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n say_v s._n augustine_n that_o we_o do_v not_o say_v 108._o aug._n ep_v 108._o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o baptise_a with_o water_n but_o only_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n least_z we_o give_v occasion_n to_o other_o to_o contenme_v baptism_n and_o that_o we_o ourselves_o in_o so_o say_v be_v not_o find_v to_o strive_v against_o apostolical_a practice_n discipline_n and_o order_n for_o cornelius_n and_o those_o who_o be_v with_o s_n peter_n although_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v baptise_a with_o water_n so_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v nor_o take_v away_o the_o baptism_n of_o water_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o further_o say_v this_o holy_a doctor_n we_o ought_v in_o no_o case_n to_o doubt_v although_o there_o be_v no_o exprese_n mention_v in_o scripture_n make_v thereof_o but_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v baptize_v with_o water_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o general_a sentence_n which_o christ_n have_v pronounce_v 3._o joa._n 3._o nisi_fw-la quis_fw-la renatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o sâ—all_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o in_o particular_a he_o prove_v s._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v baptize_v out_o of_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n qui_fw-la lotus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la indiget_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la pedes_fw-la lavet_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o be_v wash_v need_v not_o but_o to_o wash_v his_o foot_n but_o be_v clean_o whole_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v you_o have_v be_v wash_v &_o baptize_v by_o i_o already_o and_o therefore_o you_o be_v whole_o clean_a now_o you_o need_v no_o more_o or_o my_o will_n be_v no_o further_o but_o to_o wash_v your_o foot_n only_o when._n s._n peter_n upon_o humility_n think_v himself_o unworthy_a that_o christ_n shall_v wash_v his_o foot_n christ_n say_v if_o i_o do_v not_o wash_v thy_o foot_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o part_n with_o i_o s._n peter_n hear_v this_o make_v this_o petition_n non_fw-la tantum_fw-la pedes_fw-la sed_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la then_o o_o lord_n not_o only_o my_o foot_n but_o my_o head_n and_o hand_n christ_n answer_v he_o that_o be_v wash_v need_v not_o but_o to_o wash_v his_o foot_n so_o that_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o christ_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n do_v baptise_v his_o apostle_n or_o some_o of_o they_o it_o remain_v only_o to_o accord_v those_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o s._n john_n which_o seem_v contrary_a christus_fw-la baptizabat_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la non_fw-la baptizabat_fw-la 4._o io._n 3._o &_o 4._o sed_fw-la discipuli_fw-la eius_fw-la christ_n do_v baptise_v and_o christ_n do_v not_o baptise_v but_o his_o disciple_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v not_o contrary_a but_o both_o true_a christ_n do_v baptise_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o begin_n of_o his_o baptism_n and_o then_o afterward_o christ_n do_v not_o baptise_v himself_o but_o commit_v this_o office_n and_o function_n to_o his_o disciple_n as_o proper_a unto_o they_o and_o he_o himself_o take_v a_o high_a charge_n and_o care_n upon_o he_o which_o be_v to_o preach_v and_o teach_v and_o confirm_v by_o miracle_n so_o do_v also_o the_o apostle_n after_o christ_n ascension_n in_o the_o begin_n baptise_v themselves_o but_o afterward_o that_o their_o preach_v may_v not_o be_v hinder_v they_o commit_v this_o office_n and_o function_n as_o proper_a to_o the_o priest_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o euangelize_n 1._o 1._o cor._n 1._o and_o not_o baptise_v as_o s._n paul_n say_v so_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v s._n john_n when_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o baptise_v but_o his_o disciple_n that_o be_v he_o do_v not_o ordinary_o by_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n baptise_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o only_o some_o of_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v thus_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o they_o as_o his_o minister_n to_o baptise_v all_o other_o wherefore_o when_o christ_n say_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o ascension_n that_o his_o apostle_n shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o pentecoste_n we_o must_v not_o so_o understand_v as_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v baptise_a before_o with_o water_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v cleanse_v baptise_a and_o inflame_v with_o a_o special_a internal_a infusion_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n under_o the_o visible_a form_n of_o fiery_a tongue_n as_o have_v thereby_o no_o ordinary_a baptism_n but_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o by_o a_o especial_a grace_n of_o his_o heavenly_a spirit_n that_o they_o may_v euangelize_n with_o courage_n christ_n crucify_v which_o be_v then_o scandalum_fw-la judaeis_n &_o stultitia_fw-la gentibus_fw-la a_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o foolishness_n to_o the_o gentile_n &_o therefore_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o extraordinary_a gift_n grace_n and_o fortitude_n cap._n 2._o whether_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o priest_n only_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o office_n and_o frunction_n to_o beptize_v it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o catholic_a divine_n that_o ordinary_o by_o office_n and_o function_n it_o appertain_v only_o to_o priest_n to_o baptise_v this_o word_n only_o must_v not_o exclude_v bishop_n for_o that_o they_o be_v also_o priest_n and_o do_v baptise_v as_o priest_n yea_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o although_o the_o priest_n by_o office_n and_o function_n in_o his_o ordination_n in_o that_o he_o be_v make_v priest_n have_v this_o power_n to_o baptise_v yet_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n he_o do_v exercise_v it_o with_o a_o subordination_n and_o dependencie_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o also_o the_o priest_n have_v by_o ordination_n in_o that_o he_o be_v make_v priest_n power_n to_o absolve_v from_o sin_n yet_o because_o the_o act_n of_o absolution_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n he_o can_v not_o use_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o within_o such_o limit_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v so_o then_o ordinary_o by_o office_n and_o function_n it_o appertain_v to_o the_o priest_n only_o to_o baptise_v and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n werfore_o altough_o the_o bishop_n may_v do_v it_o yet_o we_o can_v not_o say_v he_o do_v it_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o bishop_n but_o as_o priest_n and_o this_o appear_v and_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n yet_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n send_v he_o 1._o 1._o cor._n 1._o to_o euangelize_n not_o to_o baptise_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o christ_n commission_n and_o institution_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o baptise_v by_o himself_o as_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o ordinary_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o office_n and_o function_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n yet_o in_o the_o same_o place_n s._n paul_n record_v that_o he_o baptise_a some_o few_o as_o crispus_n and_o caius_n and_o the_o house_n of_o stephanus_n but_o not_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n object_n true_a it_o be_v and_o may_v well_o be_v object_v that_o that_o christ_n give_v this_o commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n not_o only_o to_o teach_v but_o also_o to_o baptise_v say_v going_z teach_v you_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o 28._o mat._n 28._o but_o the_o bishoph_n be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n have_v by_o office_n and_o function_n also_o to_o baptise_v to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v with_o that_o worthy_a doctor_n s._n thomas_n 2._o tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 67._o art_n 2._o that_o christ_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o bishop_n both_o function_n that_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o to_o baptise_v the_o first_o as_o principal_a to_o be_v exercise_v and_o perform_v by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n the_o second_o that_o be_v to_o baptise_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o they_o to_o the_o priest_n as_o proper_a to_o their_o office_n to_o manifest_v and_o make_v this_o plain_a s._n john_n in_o his_o gospel_n say_v that_o jesus_n himself_o do_v not_o baptise_v 4._o joâ—_a 4._o but_o his_o disciple_n be_v they_o that_o do_v baptise_v whereby_o it_o be_v
1._o decree_n tit_n 15._o the_o sacraunctione_n can_v cum_fw-la venissent_fw-la that_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o may_v expel_v from_o his_o heart_n and_o cast_v of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o trwe_v faith_n because_o the_o just_a man_n do_v live_v by_o faith_n and_o he_o be_v anoint_v between_o the_o shoulder_n that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o same_o heavenly_a spirit_n he_o may_v shakebag_n of_o negligence_n and_o idleness_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o exercise_n of_o good_a work_n because_o faith_n without_o good_a work_n be_v dead_a therefore_o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n let_v cleanenes_n be_v in_o his_o breast_n and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o good_a work_n let_v fortitud_n of_o labour_n be_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n if_o this_o ceremony_n of_o annoyntinge_v the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n have_v this_o signification_n to_o make_v we_o champion_n of_o christ_n to_o increase_v our_o faith_n to_o geve_v courage_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o good_a work_n why_o do_v the_o protestant_n exile_n and_o banish_v it_o out_o of_o their_o book_n in_o very_a deed_n marvel_v not_o thereat_o for_o of_o faith_n they_o have_v mad_a shipwreck_n and_o for_o good_a work_n they_o account_v they_o as_o not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o so_o they_o nether_a anoint_v nor_o be_v anoint_v as_o champion_n of_o christ_n to_o fight_v against_o devil_n or_o enemy_n nor_o yet_o to_o make_v themselves_o nimble_a or_o fit_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o good_a work_n and_o of_o this_o unction_n of_o holy_a oil_n speak_v collos_n homil._n 6._o c._n 2._o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la collos_n approve_v and_o allow_v s._n chrisostome_n and_o s._n cirile_a cataches_n 2._o mistagog_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v descend_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v a_o apostolical_a constitutione_n record_v by_o s._n clement_n and_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o remite_n thou_o to_o read_v the_o 3._o 23._o lib._n 7._o con_v apost_n c._n 23._o homily_n of_o s._n augustine_n to_o the_o neophits_n oâ—_n new_o baptize_v cap._n 17._o weather_n profession_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a befog_n baptism_n concern_v this_o ceremony_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o forth_o book_n and_o fith_n chapter_n that_o man_n of_o understand_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v to_o make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n with_o their_o own_o mouth_n at_o the_o interragotorie_n of_o the_o priest_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v but_o child_n and_o infant_n because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v answer_n for_o themselves_o noâ—_n as_o yet_o have_v not_o understand_v make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n oâ—_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n or_o stander_n by_o therefore_o when_o the_o priest_n ask_v they_o and_o make_v these_o interragotory_n credis_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la patrem_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 24._o lib._n 2._o offic_n c._n 24._o do_v thou_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a and_o do_v thou_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a son_n our_o lorâ—_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o suffer_v and_o do_v thou_o beleeuâ—_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holly_n catholic_n church_n the_o communion_n of_o sayncte_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o life_n eternal_a after_o death_n unto_o which_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o may_v of_o the_o godfather_n credo_fw-la i_o do_v believe_v therefore_o isidorus_n say_v paruuli_fw-la alio_fw-la profitente_fw-la baptizati_fw-la sunt_fw-la quia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la loqui_fw-la vel_fw-la credere_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la child_n therefore_o be_v baptize_v asleep_o neither_o make_v profession_n of_o faith_n for_o they_o because_o they_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o nether_a can_v they_o speak_v or_o believe_v wherefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o this_o ceremony_n of_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a not_o only_o in_o man_n of_o understadinge_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o christeanitie_n and_o be_v able_a in_o their_o own_o parson_n with_o heart_n and_o mouth_n to_o profess_v the_o same_o but_o also_o it_o be_v require_v in_o infant_n and_o child_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v it_o with_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o hart_n the_o church_n their_o mother_n dare_v they_o her_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n to_o speak_v and_o profess_v the_o faith_n for_o they_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n i_o will_v only_o note_v thou_fw-mi auther_n who_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o s._n clement_n lib._n 7._o constit_fw-la can_v 39_o 40._o &_o 41._o and_o s._n dionysius_n the_o eccl_n theologia_n c._n 2._o cap._n 18._o weather_n immersion_n or_o dip_v of_o the_o infant_n be_v necessary_a we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o baptism_n be_v the_o only_a sole_a ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n the_o catholic_a church_n do_v not_o stand_v upon_o solemnity_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n require_v only_o the_o substance_n and_o essence_n of_o baptism_n to_o be_v perform_v that_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n to_o be_v du_o excute_v wherefore_o seeinge_v water_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o assume_v to_o the_o ablution_n and_o washinge_v of_o the_o body_n whereby_o be_v signify_v the_o internal_a washinge_v of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o incase_o of_o necessity_n or_o for_o some_o other_o respect_n baptism_n may_v be_v minister_v not_o only_o by_o immersion_n or_o dippinge_n three_o or_o one_o but_o also_o by_o aspersion_n sprinklinge_n effusion_n or_o pooringe_v of_o water_n on_o the_o head_n or_o face_n of_o the_o child_n or_o party_n to_o be_v baptize_v as_o for_o example_n when_o there_o be_v little_a or_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n or_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n or_o the_o priest_n be_v sickly_a or_o weak_a not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o child_n or_o on_o the_o other_o syd_v the_o infant_n be_v so_o feable_v that_o it_o may_v be_v danger_n to_o dip_v it_o in_o these_o case_n immersion_n or_o dipping_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o poor_a or_o lay_v water_n upon_o the_o head_n or_o face_n of_o the_o baptise_a so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o immersion_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a yet_o without_o case_n of_o necessity_n in_o solemn_a ordinary_n or_o public_a baptization_n upon_o wilfulness_n negligence_n or_o contempt_n to_o omit_v or_o neglect_v immersion_n be_v a_o grievous_a mortal_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n command_v by_o the_o church_n and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v so_o significant_a a_o ceremony_n and_o so_o configurat_fw-la to_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v pregnant_a and_o prove_v by_o scripture_n and_o father_n s._n paul_n compare_v the_o baptise_a to_o those_o who_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n with_o christ_n and_o rise_v with_o he_o to_o glory_n all_o we_o say_v he_o who_o be_v baptize_v in_o christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o death_n we_o be_v baptize_v for_o we_o be_v bury_v together_o with_o he_o by_o baptism_n unto_o death_n that_o as_o christ_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o father_n so_o we_o also_o may_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o say_v s._n chrisostome_n joan._n homil._n 24._o in_o joan._n we_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n when_o we_o be_v submerse_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o font_n &_o vetus_fw-la homo_fw-la sepelitur_fw-la and_o the_o old_a man_n be_v bury_v submerse_v and_o hide_a then_o after_o arise_v and_o ascend_v the_o new_a man_n most_o lively_a then_o do_v immersion_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n wherefore_o a_o ceremony_n not_o â—o_o be_v contemn_v also_o by_o immersion_n the_o whoâ—e_a body_n be_v wash_v and_o dip_v who_o feel_v not_o but_o by_o the_o effect_n original_a sign_n do_v work_v the_o whole_a body_n be_v infect_v what_o inconvenience_n then_o be_v it_o if_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v dip_v and_o wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n you_o will_v say_v the_o head_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o man_n body_n because_o therein_o be_v most_o vigent_fw-la and_o lively_a the_o internal_a and_o external_a sense_n oâ—_n man_n as_o understand_v wit_n memory_n sight_n hear_v and_o smellinge_v wherefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o water_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o head_n or_o face_n of_o the_o child_n trwe_v it_o be_v indeed_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o when_o convenient_o immersion_n can_v not_o be_v but_o you_o must_v learn_v to_o distinguish_v as_o i_o say_v before_o between_o urgent_a cause_n and_o solemn_a ordinary_a
they_o will_v be_v lamp_n without_o oil_n or_o light_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n let_v they_o take_v heed_n the_o gate_n be_v not_o shut_v against_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n they_o will_v not_o be_v know_v of_o christ_n and_o to_o their_o confusion_n they_o hear_v not_o that_o voice_n nescio_fw-la vos_fw-la i_o know_v you_o not_o i_o pray_v god_n lighten_v their_o part_n and_o geve_v they_o unity_n of_o fayht_n that_o we_o may_v once_o be_v all_o member_n of_o one_o catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o therein_o to_o have_v the_o trwe_v use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o rit_n and_o ceremony_n thereof_o amen_o epilogus_fw-la in_o this_o treatise_n gentle_a reader_n have_v be_v brief_o show_v and_o by_o question_n declare_v unto_o thou_o what_o baptism_n be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o matter_n the_o form_n the_o minister_n the_o party_n baptize_v and_o final_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o with_o all_o how_o honourable_a significant_a profitable_a and_o comfortable_a they_o be_v to_o christian_n people_n the_o lyk_fw-mi may_v be_v declare_v of_o the_o other_o syxe_v sacrament_n but_o not_o to_o be_v expect_v at_o my_o hand_n for_o i_o will_v promise_v no_o more_o than_o i_o mean_v to_o perform_v the_o catholic_a church_n have_v ever_o maintain_v seven_o sacrament_n which_o christ_n himself_o and_o no_o other_o can_v institute_v and_o this_o be_v the_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n thereby_o to_o assist_v and_o comfort_v man_n to_o make_v this_o his_o passage_n in_o this_o vale_n of_o misery_n so_o that_o christ_n will_v not_o leave_v we_o without_o a_o remedy_n all_o the_o time_n of_o our_o life_n even_o from_o the_o hour_n of_o our_o birth_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o our_o death_n baptism_n at_o our_o birth_n confession_n the_o euchariste_n with_o the_o other_o sacrament_n all_o the_o middle_n of_o our_o life_n and_o extreme_a unction_n at_o our_o death_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o consider_v what_o easy_a way_n the_o protestans_fw-la have_v find_v out_o they_o have_v cut_v of_o five_o of_o these_o seven_o sacrament_n and_o will_v seem_v to_o retain_v only_o two_o but_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o have_v but_o bare_a one_o and_o that_o be_v baptism_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v minister_v by_o they_o and_o of_o they_o in_o case_n only_o of_o necessity_n and_o this_o one_o which_o they_o retain_v god_n know_v they_o have_v peel_v and_o poul_v and_o the_o puritan_n issuinge_v from_o they_o have_v endover_v to_o root_v it_o quit_v up_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o precedent_a treatise_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o they_o call_v it_o it_o be_v with_o they_o no_o sacrament_n for_o they_o have_v no_o consecration_n no_o change_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n bread_n before_o and_o bread_n after_o you_o may_v make_v as_o good_a a_o communion_n be_v home_o in_o take_v bread_n at_o break_v fast_o in_o memory_n that_o christ_n die_v for_o you_o and_o as_o concern_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n daily_o in_o their_o pulpit_n they_o bay_a and_o bark_n at_o they_o that_o they_o be_v cumbersome_a troublesome_a to_o many_o in_o number_n superstitious_a what_o will_v be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o what_o tend_v this_o unto_o sure_o to_o extinguish_v all_o external_a honour_n of_o christ_n all_o communication_n of_o sacrament_n 9_o de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la cijristiana_n lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o and_o all_o assotiation_n of_o christean_a people_n in_o rit_n and_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n but_o s._n augustine_n shall_v answer_v these_o kind_n of_o man_n and_o so_o i_o will_v end_v some_o few_o say_v he_o sacrament_n and_o ceremony_n we_o have_v for_o many_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mose_n law_n most_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v most_o honourable_a for_o signification_n and_o most_o clean_a and_o pure_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v and_o such_o as_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v institute_v and_o apostolical_a discipline_n deliver_v laus_fw-la deo_fw-la uni_fw-la et_fw-la trino_fw-la 23._o junij_fw-la 1614_o a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o first_o book_n cap._n 1._o what_o saacrament_n be_v and_o why_o god_n will_v use_v external_a sensible_a thing_n for_o the_o sanctification_n and_o justification_n of_o man_n pag._n 1._o cap._n 2._o what_o baptism_n be_v how_o it_o be_v define_v and_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n pag._n 2._o cap._n 3._o whether_o if_o by_o error_n or_o otherwise_o this_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n be_v not_o du_o administer_v on_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o other_o sacrament_n pag._n 6._o cap._n 4._o whether_o all_o punishment_n dew_n for_o original_a sin_n be_v remit_v by_o baptism_n pag._n 8._o cap._n 5._o whether_o baptism_n do_v remit_v sin_n ex_fw-la opero_fw-la operato_fw-la and_o geve_v grace_n by_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n and_o work_n do_v and_o say_v in_o the_o sacrament_n pag._n 10._o cap._n 6._o whether_o baptism_n be_v real_o and_o in_o deed_n a_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n or_o only_o a_o mean_n to_o excite_v stir_v up_o or_o move_v to_o faith_n pag._n 12._o cap._n 7._o whether_o be_v that_o be_v once_o baptize_v can_v sin_n but_o shall_v be_v save_v pag._n 16._o cap._n 8._o whether_o baptism_n have_v force_v to_o remit_v sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n pag._n 19_o cap._n 9_o whether_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n pag._n 23._o cap._n 10._o whether_o in_o the_o thyrd_o chapter_n of_o s._n john_n christ_n do_v entreat_v of_o baptism_n pag._n 25_o cap._n 11._o when_o and_o at_o what_o time_n christ_n institute_v baptism_n pag._n 28._o cap._n 12._o whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n by_o martyrdom_n or_o contrition_n of_o hart_n may_v be_v supply_v and_o whether_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o three_o baptism_n that_o be_v of_o blood_n charity_n and_o water_n be_v iâ—_n scripture_n pag._n 31_o cap._n 13._o how_o there_o can_v be_v unity_n of_o baptism_n if_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a baptism_n pag._n 32._o cap._n 14._o whether_o if_o one_o baptize_v in_o his_o blood_n shall_v over_o live_v be_v after_o to_o be_v baptize_v with_o water_n pag._n 34._o cap._n 15._o whether_o baptism_n of_o blood_n be_v morâ—_n worthy_a than_o baptism_n of_o charity_n or_o the_o sacrament_n pag._n 35._o cap._n 16._o whether_o by_o baptism_n a_o character_n or_o indelible_a sign_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bapze_v pag._n 36._o the_o second_o book_n cap._n 1._o whether_o water_n be_v by_o christ_n institution_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n pag._n 38._o cap._n 2._o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o water_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v choose_v and_o take_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n pag._n 40._o cap._n 3._o what_o kind_n of_o water_n be_v institute_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n pag._n 44._o cap._n 4._o whether_o on_o may_v be_v baptize_v with_o ice_n snowe_n or_o hail_n pag._n 45_o cap._n 5._o whether_o on_o may_v baptise_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o bath_n brimstone_n water_n ot_fw-mi allume_v water_n or_o which_o water_n whereof_o salt_n be_v make_v pag._n 46._o cap._n 6._o whether_o on_o may_v baptise_v in_o rose_n water_n â—r_o any_o other_o distil_v water_n pag._n 47._o cap._n 7._o whether_o on_o may_v baptise_v in_o wine_n awl_n beer_n or_o milk_n in_o necessity_n when_o water_n can_v not_o be_v have_v pag._n 48._o cap._n 8._o whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a the_o font_n shall_v be_v hallow_v and_o the_o water_n bless_v before_o baptism_n pag._n 49._o cap._n 9_o what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n pag._n 52._o cap._n 10._o whether_o it_o may_v not_o lawful_o be_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n by_o this_o sacrament_n do_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o infant_n from_o original_a sin_n pag._n 55._o cap._n 11._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v that_o be_v of_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n pag._n 58._o cap._n 12._o whether_o if_o one_o shall_v leave_v out_o to_o express_v the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v baptism_n pag._n 60._o cap._n 13._o whether_o the_o form_n which_o the_o greek_n church_n use_v be_v sufficient_a for_o baptism_n pag._n 61._o cap._n 14._o whether_o the_o arian_n heretic_n in_o their_o form_n do_v true_o baptise_v pag._n 63._o cap._n 15._o whether_o baptism_n give_v only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o vayable_a pag._n 64._o the_o thyrd_o book_n cap._n 1._o whether_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o parson_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n do_v baptise_v pag._n 67._o cap._n 2._o whether_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o priest_n only_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o their_o office_n and_o function_n to_o baptise_v pag._n 71._o cap._n 3._o whether_o a_o deacon_n