in Matth. If therefore wee will thinke reuerently of God and his works and pray zealously and gouerne manage our life circuÌ„spectly rightly we must embrace sobrietie The passages and conduits through which our dyet passeth into our bodies are but small and narrowe to teach vs moderatioÌ„ temperancie And what ariseth from immoderate swilling gurmandizing but thicke grosse troublous vapors which doe manifold hurt to the contemplation of the minde and doe cause almost a continuall giddines and dizzines of the head and bring forth doting and ioious phantasies as both daily experience proueth Hos 4.11 and the Prophet witnesseth saying Wine and new wine take away the heart of man And. Seneca among many other things Lâ—b 12. Epist â—4 which he speakes of the shunning of drunkeÌ„nes saith Vtâ—ta vino concepta etiam sine vino durant that Vices bred in wine doe continue also after wine and that continuall drunkennes brings the minde to furie and elsewhere he doubtes not to call drunkennes wil ful madnes Epist 2â— Basilmag Ser. de ebriet because men wittingly willingly and wilfully doe slip into it Which mooued that learned father to say boldly That the furious and possessed of an euill Spirit ib to be pittied but the drunkard that behaueth himselfe like to the franticke person is worthie of no pittie because he serueth the vncleane Spirit of his owne accord Further if we wil preserue our bodily health let vs embrace sobrietie For one saith well Chrys That enough is foode and health and pleasure but too much is infection and paine and sicknes Doe we not see how too much watring choakes an hearbe and plant but moderate moistening quickens it so many diseases are procured and bodies weakened and kild by excesse but many maladies are auoided by sobrietie For intemperancie is the breeder and feeder of many infirmities of the body and where sobrietie hath no place there Aire and earth and water and fire are mingled together that is there is congested and cast into one paunch the foules of the aire the fruits ef the earth the fishes of the sea and strong wine hoate spices and the like enflaming and fierie matter When the elements are thus confused variable tempests and thundrings must needs arise in the braine and rheumes and catarhes are engendred by the continuall ascending of the vapors for that the stomacke so forced with hoate and cold moist and drie soft and hard heauie and light cannot but hoyle and tumble like a wrestles Sea We that will be safe from these stormes and be vnattainted of diuerse sicknesses must retaine sobrietie And it is not onely true that many diseases are auoided by sobrietie but more may be also said that many diseases are remedied and driuen away by sobrietie as may be confirmed by the speech of a famous Physitian Celsus who saies that many great â—iâ—eâ—ses are cured by abstinencie and test and bâ— the example of Aureliâ—nuâ— the Emperor of whom it is written that when he was sicke he did neuer call the Physition but cured himselfe by abstinencie If we will liue continently and chastly we must embrace sobrietie for the drunken are easily thrust forward by Sathan vnto vncleannes and wantonnes It is well obserued of an ancient and learned father that the drunkennes of one houre Hier in ep ad Nepotian made Noah to vncouer those thighes which before he kept couered for the space of sixe hundred yeares And who is so forgetfull as not to remember or so simple as not to marke that Lot committed incest with his owne daughters Gen. 9.33 when he had drowned his reason and vnderstanding in excessiue wine Est Venus in vinis ignis in igne furit lust lurkes in excessiue wine and firie desires rage through firie drinkes If we will shun many enormous actions and spéeches we must embrace sobrietie For when men are drunken for what quarrels for what slaunders for what swearings for what blasphemies for what sinnes and vices are they not fit If we will be maisters and gouerners of our wits and vndestanding we must embrace sobrietie Arist For the Phylosopher saith that the Greekeâ— called sobrietie Sophrosâ—â—en as it were Zozoâ—saâ—ten pâ—ronesin a preseruer of the vnderstanding and wisedome Isocrat ad Dem. Leotychidas apud Plutar. And another writes excellently That when the minde is corrupted by wine it is like a charriot that hath cast off the waggoner And fitly one answered when he was asked Why the Spartanes dranke so litle that other saith he may not consult for vs and giue counsell to vs but that we may consult for other and giue couÌ„sell to other Wherin he sharply tauÌ„ted at the intemperate drinker as at one that is vnfit either to take aduice or giue aduice But most graphically doth Salomon decipher the vnséemelines and effects of drunkennes when he saith To whom is woe to whom is sorrowe to whom is strife to whom is murmuring to whom are wounds without cause Prou. 23.29 c. and to whom is the rednes of the eyes euen to them that tarrie long at the wine to them that goe and seeke mixt wine Looke not thou vpon the wine when it is red and wheÌ„ it sheweth his colour in the cup or goeth downe pleasantly in the end thereof it will bite like a serpent and hurt like a Cockatrice thine eyes shall looke vpon strange women and thine heart shall speake lewd things and thou shalt be as one that sleepeth in the midst of the sea and as he that sleepeth in the top of the mast they haue striken me shalt thou say but I was not sicke they haue beaten me but I knewe not when I awooke Lastly if we will retaine the grace of God and his holy spirit and the inheritance of eternall life we must embrace sobrietie and we must not be drunke with wine wherein it excesse but be fulfilled with the Spirit and we must beséech the holy spirit of the Lord to endue vs with sobrietie and temperance Eph. 5.18 Gal. 5.23 for it is his speciall gift as the Apostle witnesseth and let drunkards and gluttons and all intemperate persons remember this one most short lesson of the Apostle Be sober if they will not but will runne on still in the same excesse of riot then let them take this for a cooling carde in the heate of their drinke that drunkards shall not inherite Christs kingdome but shall lie without the gates of the celestiall and new Ierusalem If any craue scripture for this let him search the 5. to the Ephesians where the Apostle saies Eph. 5.5 That no whoremonger neither vncleane person nor couetous person which is an Idolater hath any inheritance in the kingdome of Christ and of God and the 22. of the Reuelation Reu. 22.15 where the Euangelist saith That without the gates shall be dogges and enchanters and whoremongers and murtherers and Idolaters and whosoeuer loueth or maketh
should goe out at them aboue all other I submissely implore your fauour for the acceptation and patronizing of my slender trauell beseechching you not to be displeased that I haue beene emboldned to dedicate this simple worke vnto you I was prouoked by your zeale to pure and vndefiled religioÌ„ by your vnpartiall regard of Iustice by your feruent affection to benefit your Countrey and by your loue to Learning and the learned which vertues as they are infused into you by the Author of all sincere vertue so they seeme in you to be hereditarie and deriued and transfused from your gracious Progenitors by these things I was prouoked to yeeld this testimony of your deserts as a consenting harmonie and generall applause of the multitude And thus praying the Lord to multiply and continue his mercies vpon you and yours I humble commend this declaration of my reuerent and due conceit of your worthines vnto your selfe and your selfe vnto the Almightie Your Worships in all dutifulnes to be commaunded ROB WOLCOMBE THE SEEKING OF HEAVEN Matt. 6.33 But seeke ye first the kingdome of God and his righteousnes and all these things shall be ministred vnto you I It is the dutie of a sincere teacher of the will word of God Ier. 1.10 2. Cor 10.4 first to plucke vp iniquitie and to roote out vngodlines to destroy sinne to throwe downe the strong holdes of Sathan and then to build pietie and to plant the feare of the Lord. For as we see that thornes must be first pulled vp before good séede can be dispearsed with gaine and profit so none can apply their mindes to vertue before they lay aside the contrarie and repugnant vices Ier. 4.3 Isai 1.16 Psal 34.15 Therefore the Prophets exhorting sinners to repentance haue said that we must plough vp our fallow ground and not sowe vpon thornes and we must cease to doe euill and learne to doe well and we must decline from euill and doe that which is good The same order is obserued by Christ the true publisher of Gods pleasure For when he had sufficiently dehorted from anxietie and carefull pensiuenes touching earthly things as meate drinke and raiment namely because it hinders the seruice of God drawes vs to the seruice of Mâ—â—â—mo that is of worldly wealth and because it is foolish and superfluous for God will giue foode and raiment to his children for he that hath giuen life which is the greater will giue foode and raiment which is the lesser he that féedes the fowles of the heauen that neither sowe nor reape will he not féede his seruants that both sowe and reape he that cloathes the lillies that labour not nor spin will he not cloath his children that doe both these and when he had shewed both that this carefulnes is troublesome and profits nothing for who by carking can adde one cubite to his stature and that this anxietie pertaines to the Gentiles and Ethnicks which are ignorant of God and strangers from Christian religion and therefore ought to be far from vs that are Christians and doe acknowledge God to be our mercifull God and father When Christ had by these reasons disswaded from pensiue carefulnes now in these words he exhortes to godlines vertue and righteousnes saying But seeke ye first the kingdome of God and his righteousnes and all these things shall be ministred vnto you In which words there are contained two things the first is an exhortation in these words But seeke ye fâ—rst the kingdome of God and his righteousnes the second is a reason of the exhortation in these words And all these things shall be ministred vnto you We are exhorted to seeke principally and before all other things the kingdome of God and Gods righteousnes And what is the kingdome of God It is the kingdome of grace in this life wheÌ„ Gods holy spirit swaies and rules in our hearts doeth so transforme and alter vs that of enemies of God we are reconciled vnto him For we are by nature strangers from God and the commonwealth of Israel and replenished with all vncleannes and iniquitie Ioh. 3.5 Matt. 3.11 and the spirit of God and his grace is water to purifie our pollution and fire to burne away our drosse and rust and oyle to supple and soften our hardnes and the seede of godlines 1. Io. 2.20 1. Io. 3.9 Luk. 11.20 froÌ„ which our soules growe vp into faire and goodly trees in whose branches vertues and good workes make their nests and dwelling places and the finger of God that engraues in our hearts the will and commandement of God and obedience vnto the same Luk 1.32 In this kingdome of grace Christ Iesus is the King and high Lord appoynted by his father to rule and gouerne it In this kingdome of grace the Subiects are the faithfull whom Christ hath redeemed with his death and set â—ree from the tyrannie of Sathan In this kingdome of grace the lawes are the word of God wherein all things are commaunded that belong both to the humble seruice and obedience of that supreme King and to the concord of the Subiects and citizens In this kingdome of grace all things are spirituall namely the King himselfe his glorie power Subiects lawes reward and punishment of Rebels And therefore Christ saith to Pilate Ioh. 18.36 my kingdome is not of this world For Christ requires no such thing of his Subiects as earthly kings are wont to aske but contrarily he doth continually enrich them with his owne gifts and spirituall riches he makes all his Subiects partakers of his kingly dignitie which earthly Kings cannot doe he doth not onely commaund as other Kings doe but also giues vs his owne spirit which puts power into vs whereby we are made able to yéeld our humble and dutifull obedience to his commaundements Finally all other kingdomes are subiect to alteration change but this kingdome of grace is inuincible and shall endure vntill the last comming of Christ This is the kingdome that our Sauiour bids vs to séeke first and chiefly and therefore let vs all pray that we may be Subiects thereof For grace is the balme to cure the sores and sicknesses of our soules grace is the directer of our thoughts spéeches and works in the awe of God as the rudder rules the ship grace is the garment and robe that couers and clothes our naturall defects and imperfections grace is the celestiall influence that makes our minds to spring foorth into godly actions as the raine that drops from heauen bréedes fertilitie in the earth grace is the swéetner of our workes which are otherwise bitter and vnsauorie as they issue from our corrupt wels as Eliâ—haes salt cured the bitter and venemous water of the citie Iericho 1. King 2. And what can be more fitly said of grace then that Saint Austin hath said Tract in Iohan. 41. As the Physitian hates the infirmitie of the Patient and workes by curing
his Empire aunswered Occidat modô imperet Let him kill me so he may be Emperour and both things came to passe so where many will say Let me loose my soule let me loose Christ let me loose heauen so I may be rich and esteemed on earth let them beware least these things be accomplished as well the one as the other Sen. de vita beat c. 26. What is an horse the better for his golden bridle What is a shipmaister the skilfuller for a faire and large vessell What is a man the better for his golden great and rich estate When Philip King of Macedonia was proud and insulted in his letters written to the Lacedaemonians Plutar. in Lacon for a victorie obtained ouer them Archidamus the Lacedaemonians aunswered him If saith he thou measure thy shadowe thou shalt finde it no greater then it was before the victorie the like may be said to those that being aduanced to offices promotions and wealth doe reckon themselues worthier and greater then other If thou sée a Viper or Aspe Epictesses apud Sâ—â—b ser 3. or Scorpion in an Iuorie or golden boxe thou doest not loue them or greatly account of them for the pretiousnesse of the matter wherein they are contained but thou abhorrest and detestest them for their pernitious nature and qualitie so when thou séest a malicious minde compassed with riches and earthly pompe wilt thou admire the outward brauerie or contemne the inward impietie But howsoeuer the ambitious themselues doe more estéeme of false and transitorie honour then of true glorie that procéedes from vertue as children account more of pennie Cocke horses and Puppets then of true horses and true pictures and howsoeuer men are commonly deceiued in valuing of a man Seu. epist 77. for that we estéeme him not by that hee is to be estéemed indéede but by the outward ornaments Whereas none of those as the Philosopher saith whom riches and honours doe aduaunce is great but seemeth to be great for that wee measure him with the Base and pillar whereon hee stands for paenilio magnus non est licet in monte constiterit Colossus magnitudinem suam seruabit etiam si steterit in puteo A Dwarfe is not great though he stand vpon aâ— Hill a Colosse and Gâ—ant-like Image will retaine his bignes though he stand in a pit Howsoeuer men respect the externall appearance yet God the incorrupt Iudge is no respecter of persons and outward shewes and accepts not the rich for his wealth or the faire for his beautie or the noble for his honour neither disdaines the poore for his beggarie Act. 10.35 want and basenes But in euery nation he that feareth him and worketh righteousnesse is accepted with him Questionles the swéetnes of lucre the desire of reputation and the example of the world will tempt vs earnestly to oppresse and defraude For as he that walkes betwéene two enemies Hom. 38. in Matt. saith Saint Chrysostome if he couet to content both must néedes be a turne-coate to them both and speake ill of the one to the other on each side so he that vseth buying and selling can hardly auoyd lying and forswearing for the buyer commonly saies and sweares that it is not worth the price and the seller saies and sweares that it is worth more then he asketh for it And therefore the same Father saith that as when wheate or some other gaine is winnowed and tossed too and fro in the sieue all the corne fals through the sieue by little and little and at last there is left but trash and chaffe in the sieue so the substance of the world passeth away in buying and selling Et in nouissime nihil remanet negociat oribus nisi peccatum and at last nothing but sinne remaineth to those that trafficke And since the case so stands with buyers and sellers by the iudgement of Chrysostome as Zeno Max. ser 5. when his friends asked him how they might still retaine iustice and neuer doe any wrong Answered If you shall suppose that I am alwaies present with you so if any be desirous to know how he may auoid oppression and defrauding it may be answered if he remember and thinke that God is present euery where and seeth al things and is as the Apostle saith auenger of all such things As we also haue told you before time 3. The Ministers duetie and testified When Saint Paul was abding among the Thessalonians he had told them that they ought to auoid couetousnes which bréedeth oppression and defrauding because God is auenger of all such things And this is not all he did not onely tell them so barely and coldly but he did testifie it that is he did vehemently and earnestly foretell it and with comminations and threatnings And this must specially be marked of vs. For such is the flownes and backwardnes of men that except they be egged stirred forwards they will be touched with no sense of Gods iudgements And therefore the Ministers and ouerseers of soules must not coldly sleightly inueigh against the sinnes of men but they must constantly and couragiously not without threatnings contained in holy scripture oppose and set the vengeance of God against iniquitie and wickednes But peraduenture there is no such occasioÌ„ to preach these things among vs as there was for Paul to preach then at Thessalonica Dauid affirmes that in his time there were eaters of men that did eate vp the people of God Psal 14.4 Prou. 3.1.15 as bread And Salomon affirmes that in his time there were horseleaches a generation whose teeth â—ere as swords and their iawes as kniues to eate vp the afflicted out of the earth and the poore from among men and that crâ—ed Giue Giue being as vnfatiable as the graue and the barren wombe and the earth that cannot be satisfied with water and the fire that sayeth not It is enough and some that did spread nets as the net is spread to catch birdes Pro. 2.17 that they might get profite and aduantage euen by taking away of the life of the owners therof Pro. 20. â—â— and buyers that would say It is naught it is naught but when they were gone apart they would boast of their good cheape penniworthes Were their times so corrupt when there were so good Prophets and instructors and are our times holy and vnblamable It is to be wished that it were so but daily and too common experience teacheth that it is not so For consider our markets our faires our priuate contracts and bargaines our shops our cellars our weights our measures our promises our protestations our politicke trickes and villanous Machiauilisme our enhauncing of the prices of all commodies and tell whether the twelfth Psalme may not as fitly be applied to our times as to the daies of the man of God in which the faining and lying and facing and guile and subtiltie of men prouoked the Psalmist to cry out Helpe Lord Psal
we are his disciples and schollers therefore since Christ is voide of deceit and no guile was found in his mouth if we desire to be true Christians 1 Pet. 2.1 1 Cor. 14.20 Ioh. 13.36 1 Cor. 13.5 1 Tim. 6.6.7 let vs lay aside all dissimulation and guile let vs be children in malitiousnesse but of ripe age in vnderstanding let vs remember that if we will be Christes schollers wee must be knowne by loue and if wee haue true loue loue is voyd of deceit and thinketh no euill let vs not forget that Godlinesse is great gaine if a man be content with that hee hath for wee brought nothing into the world and it is certaine that wee can carrie nothing out Luk. 6.38 let vs giue good measure to other if wee desire good measure from other and then wee shall haue measure pressed downe shaken together and running ouer let vs not pinch the weight the size the lawfull measure of any commoditie onely let vs abate the measure of one thing and what is that it is the measure of our iniquitie and vngodlinesse For such measure as we meate thereof vnto God such measure will he returne if we fill out our measure of sinne God will not spare and pinch the measure of punishments Gen. 15.16 though God suffer the Amorites for a time yet his vengeance falleth when the measure of their wickednesse is full and though the vngodly suppose to continue alwaies in their iniquitie yet God can cast a talent of lead vpon the mouth of the Ephah in which thâ— Woman sitteth that is God kéepeth wickednes in a measure and can shut it or open it at his owne pleasure And aboue all things let vs not forget that our life stands not in riches and possessions but that our daies are as a span a skadowe a flower a dreame and therefore we must prepare our selues for wée know not how soone we shall be called to the Barre of Gods Iustice and shall heare that voyce Luk. 16.2 Giue account of thy stewardshâ—p for thou mayest be no longer steward Let vs beare in minde the terriblenes of the last dreadfull iudgement wherein no bribe shall cleare vs no spokesman pleade for vs no shift and euasion discharge vs but all crafts shall be displayed and ill gotten goods shall giue euidence against the vniust owners and the bookes and recordes of mens owne consciences shall condemne them and then they shall wish too late O that we had neuer oppressed and defrauded for now wee feele too truely that GOD is auenger of all such tshings Lastly let vs still call to minde the vanity of earthly riches wealth and promotions when they are at length gotten by swearing lying wrong and deceit and the eternitie and incomparable ioyes of Heauen which God hath promised and Christ hath purchased for the godly and true repenters For what is gold and siluer but the bowels of the earth And what is worldly glory but a vanishing aire and breath And what is belly cheare but the foode of wormes Christ is a King and he will enrich vs and glorifie vs and nourish vs. One saith well Bernard ser 4. de aduentu domini O ye sonnes of men you couetous generation What haue you to doe with gold and siluer which are neither true good things nor yet your owne good things For what is gold but red earth and what is siluer but white earth And what makes them pretious but the couetousnesse of the sonnes of Adam which couetousnesse if it were taken away they would not be pretious If they be your owne take them out of the world with you Psal 49. But as you come naked out of your mothers wombe when you were borne so you shall returne naked to the earth the common Mother of all flesh when you die And it is easie to prooue that mans opinion makes money pretious for the things that are faire by nature doe obtaine estimation alike among all people as the brightnes of the Sunne the beautie of the heauen the profitablenes of the water other Elements but among the Indians and Ethiopians as Tertullian witnesseth De culta mulier gold siluer and Iewels were accounted as dirt and were woont to be worne but in â—â—aâ—â—ups and shooes onely for contempt and among the Ethiopians malefactours were bounden chaines of gold In the land of Hâ—uilah Gen. 2.12 there is good gold In the land of Promise in the heauenly Ierusalem in the land of the liuing there is gold indéed Reu. 3.18 Mat. 6.20 gold tried in the fire gold which neither moath nor rust can corrupt gold of more value then the richest mines of the whole earth can yéeld vp If wee must needes thirst after gold O let vs thirst after this gold let vs be couetous after these durable riches let vs lay vp treasure for our selues in Heauen and of vnrighteous Mammon perhaps not well gained and ill kept and worse laied out let vs make friends in time that when wee shall want Luk. 16.9 they may receiue vs into euerlasting habitations If we were Ethnicks and hoped for no life after this it might peraduenture be hard to cast aside our affection to earthly things But in that we looke for Heauen and those things which are in Heauen how can this be hard vnto vs Chrys hom â— â—n Aâ—â—â— Apost If one should say thus on the contrarie Loue and desire riches a Christian should be offended thereat and say How should I desire gold and earthly riches since I looke for Heauen and they hinder me from heauen Chrys super Psal 24. Euery thing that groweth when it is come to a due and conuenient measure of stature leaueth off to growe but the money of the couetous neuer cealeth to growe But let not our desire be vnsatiable resembling the fire the water the fishes the fire Chrys in aliquot scrip loca Basil â—om 7. in auaros Bâ—sil hom 7. Hexam that is so vehement in encreasing it strength that it takes hold on all things néere vnto it the water which rising from a small beginning encreaseth so fast that it swéepes away euery thing it méetes withall the fishes that deuoure and consume one another according to their strength and greatnes so let vs not oppresse and ouerthrowe the weaker and poorer sort when our store and plentie is encreased Let vs put off the loue of the things of this world that the loue of heauenly things may enter vnto vs Exod. 3.5 as Moses put off his shoes that he might talke with God let vs not put trust in the fléeting and fading ioyes of this life but despise them in comparison of colestiall and true pleasures as the woman of Samaria left her pitcher Ioh. 4.28 1. Ioh. â— 15 when she had heard Christ Let vs not loue the world neither the things of this world if any man loue this world the loue of the Father is not in
by thy self and thy friends to performe that condition This life is as it were an houre neither canst thou assure thy self of one houre it is promised thee of God that thou shalt obtaine the euerlasting in heritance if thou watch and pray Why then dost thou cease to watch against sin to pray for Gods grace mercy that thou maist be counted worthy to escape all these things to staÌ„d before the Sonne of man That is to appeare boldly to obtaine fauor of the iudge and not to be reiected either in the general iudgment when all flesh shall receiue their doome or in the particular iudgment of thy soule when it shal be separated from the tabernacle of the bodie by death But perhaps because thou seest many to liue long thou doest promise to thy selfe ling life therefore dost deferre to prepare for thy iudgement And doest thou not also sée that many are takeÌ„ hence in their flourishing Age and on the sudden Who will not beware of a madde Dogge that bites all that passeth by Death is like a furious Dogge that spares none and warnes fewe But in this regard we are like vnto Swine For when Swine sée their fellowe killing and heare his grunting they all run about him and grunt and make a great sturre but when their Fellowe is killed and cryes no more presently they returne to the dyrt and dongue and care no longer for it So worldly carnall and voluptuous men when one of their acquaintaÌ„ce dyeth as long as the Funerals last they are mooued and serrified and troubled but anon after the Funerals are finished they soone forget it and returne againe to the filthinesse of their pleasures and former iniquities The deferring of repentance and doubling of sinnes is most perillous A Shippe bâ—eares many burdens yet it may be laden so long till it sincke againe God is gratious but if he be prouoked euery day he will whet his sword and bend his Bowe and shoote his Arrowes against the obstinate offenders Patience too much wronged Psal 7. â—â— is turned into Furie at last It is reported of the Diamond that it is the hardest of all stones but when it is broken it is scattered into most smal pieces that can hardly be discerned with the eyes and can neuer be ioyned together againe Let vs beware that the Lord be not by so much the more seuere against vs if we abuse his louing kindnes by how much the more fauour he hath formerly shewed vnto vs. He that heares the Thunder is afraid of the lightning The preaching of the word is a thundring of the iudgemeÌ„t to come Let vs next feare the lightning of the iustice of God The loÌ„ger we haue liued and the more punishments we haue escaped that were due to our sinnes the more let vs expect the iudgement that will come spéedily and surely Tâ—eramenes a Citizen of Athens when he had auoided the fall of an house which fell as soone as he was out of it cryed out Aelian de vaer histor l. 9. O Iupiter cuinam metemporâ—reseruea ô God for what time doest thou keepe me And anon after he was compelled by the thirtie Tyrants to drinke poyson and so dyed The like thing must the sinner expect that remaines impenitent and hath not yet felt the hand of God Wherefore say not Ecclus â— 4 5.6.7 I haue sinned and what euill hath come vnto me for the Almightie is a patient rewarder but he will not leaue thee vnpunished because thy sinne is forgiuen be not without feare to heape sinne vpon sinne and say not the mercie of God is great he will forgiue my manifold sinnes for mercy and wrath come from him and his indignation commeth downe vpon sinners Make no tarrying to turne vnto the Lord and put not off from day to day for suddenly shall the wrath of the Lord breake forth and in thy securitie thou shalt be destroyed and thou shalt perish in time of vengeance Thirdly Let vs sée to what the remembrance 3. To what the remembrance of the iudgement auaileth the Feare and the expectation of the last iudgement auaileth To meditate on the day of iudgement will bridle and refraine the desire and delight in sinning And therefore Saint Basil saies well If thou perceiue thy selfe to be prouoked to any sinne saith he call to minde that fearefull iudgement of Christ which no mortall man may endure and stay thy soule as it were with this bridle For as the Sunne obscures and darkens all the Starres with his brightnes In Psal 33 So the remembrance onely of this iudgement puts out all the concupiscences of the soule by the terriblenes thereof And therefore the Prophet Dauid shewes that the forgetting of this iudgement is the cause of sinne For when he had said that the vngodly doeth persecute the poore make boast of his owne hearts desire is so proud that he cares not for his God hath his mouth full of cursing deceit and fraude He yéeldes the reason Psal 10.6.11 when he saies That Gods iudgements are farre aboue out of his sight For he hath said in his heart God hath forgotten he hideth away his face and will neuer see it I shall neuer be mooued nor be in danger Therefore when we are allured and tempted to euill let vs resist temptations and say to our selues I will not doe this euill and I will not commit this sinne For a day will come wherein I shall not be able to answere for it in which the Heauen and Earth the Aire and water and whole world will stand vp and giue witnesse of my sinnes and though all things should hold their peace yet my very thoughts and workes shall be before mine eyes and shal accuse me before the Lord. When Sathan shall perswade vs that we shall finde fauour in that day though we persist and wallow in vngodlines let vs oppose and set against this assault the sort and qualitie of the last iudgement which shall be horrible intollerable vnauoydable sudden and wherein the iudge shall not be miscarried by fauour and entreatie For on the right hand shall be sinne to accuse On the left hand infinite Diuels to torment Vnder the hydeous Gulfe of Hell Ouer an Angrie Iudge Without the World flaming Within Conscience burning There the Righteous shall onely be saued Ah wretched Sinner whither wilt thou flie being so taken To be hidden it is impossible To appeare it is intollerable Nothing can be so auaileable to leade our life in the feare of God Ambros de Gffic as firmely to beléeue that he shall be the iudge whom no secret thing can deceiue and none offence hurt and who is delighted with vertue godlines the feare of the Lord. And if when our cause is to be heard of an earthly iudge we be so heedefull to prepare an Aduocate and to make readie all prooâ—es that may doe vs good how diligent should we be to haue our faith fixed
inspiration and doeth seale it vp in our hearts Isa 3 1. Matth. 13.11 Luk. 8.10 1. Ioh. â— â—0 27 For the Arme of the Lord in working maÌ„s Redemption hath not bene reuealed to all and euery one vnderstandeth not the secrets of the kingdome of Heauen but whosoeuer are led by Gods spirit they easily acknowledge the force of the spirit speaking in the scripture they haue an anointing from that Holy one and knowe all things and they neede not that any man teach them but the same true annointing and not lying teacheth them of all things and therefore the Apostle saith 1. Cor 1.15 That he that is spirituall discerneth all things This testimonie of the spirit doeth chiefely confirme vs and doth onely satisfie vs for the certaintie of the Scripture Ioh. 14.17 and is onely knowne to the Elect without which the testimonie of the Church auailes nothing For as God is onely a méete witnes of himselfe in his word so his word can finde no credite in our hearts before it be sealed by the inward witnes of his holy spirit And this is the Authenticke irrefragable and vndoubted Authoritie of that scripture of which Paul speakes when he saith Let the words of Christ dwell in you plenteously in all wisedome that is Exercise your selues in the word of God and put it in practise The Word of Christ is the Doctrine of Christ and the word of the Gospell and generally the whole Canonicall Scripture * The whole scripture is the word of Christ because it aimes at him as a booke doth aime at the Title which is able to instruct in true Religion that is in Faith and loue and therewithall to saue our soules And the word of the Apostle hath a great Emphasis and force in that he saieth not Let the word of Christ be in you but Let the word of Christ dwell in you And how not sparingly and niggishly and a little but plenteously richly and aboundantly His meaning is that the doctrine of the Gospell should be very familiar and well knowne to the Faithfull and that it should be so farre off from them to be ashamed of the Gospell of Christ Rom. 1.1 which is the power of God vnto saluation to euery one that beleeueth as that on the contrarie 1. Pet. 3.15 they should be readie alwaies to giue an answere to euery man that asketh them a reason of the hope that is in them with meeknes and reuerence And here we may gather with what spirite they are led at this day who doe strictly forbid the multitude common sort from reading and perusing the Scripture crying out that there is no greater pestilence to be taken héede of then the reading of the word of God by the common people For questionles Paul speakes héere to men and women of all states and conditions and he would haue them not only to take a slender sleight taste of Christs word but he chargeth that it should dwell in them that is that it should be rooted and stablished in them and in all plenteousnes whereby they may daily profite and procéed in the attainment of euerlasting saluation But for that some haue a preposterous desire of learning abusing the word of God either to ambitiousnes or vaine curiositie or deprauing the sinceritie thereof one way or other therefore he ioynes immediately in all wisdome As if he had said it is not enough to haue the word of Christ among vs to handle it daily vnles we doe it wisely and reason and dispute of it religiously and reuerently For there are some prophane and vnreuerent men who handling the Scriptures with vnwashen hands and talking of them with rash tongues doe speake grossely of God and things pertaining to God and doe carnally expound that which coÌ„taines some secret mysterie Therfore prudence and discretion and sobrietie is necessarie for him that will handle the word of God profitably and to edifying For the Scripture doth compreheÌ„d mere Oracles and sets downe the holy and eternal will of God and therefore it requires readers and hearers studious of holines addiected to godlines who with ferueÌ„t sighes and groanings and zealous Prayers conceiued in the feare of the Lord Psal 111.10 Prou. 1.7 must desire to be instructed from aboue For the feare of the Lord is the beginning of Wisedome saith Dauid and of Knowledge saith Salomon And that this precept of the holy Apostle may be the better performed of vs let vs consider first how profitable and necessarie the word of God is for vs and secondly after what sort and with what heart we must heare it 1. The profitablenes of the Word First let vs see the profitablenes and commoditie of the word of God If we obserue duely the titles that God hath enstamped on his Word in holy Scripture we may easily perceiue the inestimable commoditie that redounds to vs by the searching reading and hearing thereof Deut. 8.3 It is the spirituall Manna that procéedeth out of the mouth of God and giues life to men represented by that foode of Angels and Bread sent from Heauen readie without labour Wisd 20.21 which had abundance of all pleasures in it and was meete for all tastes and serued to the appetite of him that tooke it and was meete to that that euery man would It is the light and the Trueth that leades vs in this world that giues direction to the people that walke in darkenes Psal 43.3 Isa 9 2. Ex. 28.18 and shines vpon them that dwell in the Land of the shadow of death expressed by the bright Carbuncle that was set in Aarons brest plate It is the pure Wheate in comparison whereof the traditions and deuises of men are but chaffe Ier. 32.28 It is the nourishment and Bread of life for want and scarcitie of which Am. 8. there comes the pining staruing and death of soule in comparison whereof the fantasies of men are but huskes fit to nourish swine withall Psal 23.2 Ier. 36.25 Ier. 2.13 Ier. 32.24 Psal 119.30 Isa 22. Psal 12.6 Matt. 13.43.44 It is the pure water of saluation in comparison whereof mens inuentions are broken cesternes that can hold no water It is the powerfull fire and the hammer that breakes the rocks and the word of truth and the siluer purified and refined from the earth in comparison whereof the doctrines of men are dreames and drosse and impuritie It is the inualuable pearle and treasure which no earthly riches can counteruaile and therefore to be sought and bought of all them that will be prouident Merchants for their soules health Io. 6.68 Isa 59.5 2. Tim. 2.17 Matt. 2.16.17 Luk. 2.62 10.42 13.34 It is the word breeding eternall life whereas humane ordinances are but Cockatrices egges and Spiders webbes and fretting cankers It is the new garment that must not be matched nor patched with old rags and the new wine that abhorres old bottels It is
reÌ„negates which walked no more with Iesus working their destruction by the very doctrine of saluation whereas firme professors will say with Peter Maister Ioh. 6.68.69 to whom shall we goe thou hast the words of eternall life and we beleeue and knowe that thou art that Christ the Sonne of the liuing God Many will salute the Brethren for a time and labour for the truth and promote the Gospell of Christ Col. 4.14 2. Tim. 4.11 but when the perillous scirmishes come they will flee with the dastardly souldiour and with Demas forsake Paul and cleaue to this present world Many will say Lord I will follow thee whithersoeuer thou goest but when they heare that Foxes haue holes and the birds of the heauen nests but the Sonne of man hath not wherein to lay his head and when they call to minde their worldly businesses they will first goe and burie their father and they will first bid them farewell that are at their house and then they will follow Christ Luk. 9.17 c. But no man that putteth his hand to the plough and looketh backe is apt to the kingdome of God When the Philistines sent home the Arke of God setting it on a carte drawne with heifers whose calues were shut vp at home they tooke this for a signe that it was Gods Arke and that they were plagued for kéeping it if those heifers whose calues were so shut vp at home did goe on directly into the land of Israel 1. Sam. 6. did not returne vnto their calues till they had brought the Arke into it owne proper place So when the faithfull soule suffereth much for Christ and his faith and doth much good it is an argument that they are workes of godlines if we directly and still proceede in good workes walking from vertue to vertue Psal 84.7 till we appeare before the God of Gods in Syon But the soule that returnes to the Calues shut vp at home that is to sensuall passions and appetites and affections and reliques of the old man it shewes that it beares not the Arke nor is the true and liuing Temple of God When the Apostle saies Rom. 13.14 Gal. 3.24 that we must put on the Lord Iesus Christ and that as many as haue bene baptised into Christ haue put on Christ he commends vnto vs the vertue of perseuering For what else meanes the scripture by putting on of a thing but to be so ioyned vnto it as neuer to depart therefrom So the wicked man that delights in cursing is laid to be cloathed with it as with a raiment and to be couered with it Psal 109.18.19 as with a garment and to be compassed with it as with a girdle so Christ that is the absolute patterne of all righteousnes Isai 11.5 is said to be girded about the loines with iustice and girded about the reynes with faithfulnes so the obstinate sinner Iob. 8.22 that bewraies his hatred towards God by continuance in sinne is said to be cloathed with confusion and shame whereby wee may learne that to put on Christ is to be apparelled with the new man and to be so arraied with the Armour of God as not to put it off againe but to be found harnessed therewith It may be said of many that they are like new broomes that for a little space sweepe cleane but they daily decrease and decline shewing themselues not to haue a true affection to godlines and the heauenly wisedome Ecclus. 24.24 for she protesteth that they that eaâ—e heâ— shall haue the more hunger and they that drinke her shall thirst the more When the painter Euphranor had vndertaken to paint twelue Gods at Athens Val. Mar. l. 8. c. 12. he delineated the Image of Mercurie with as excellent colours of Maiestie as he could making shew as though he would haue represented Iupiter with greater dignitie but al his endeuour being consumed in the former worke his latter attempts could not rise to the height at whiâ—h they aimed For though Nature do often suffer Arte to imitate her power yet sometimes she smiles at the vaine enterprise of Arte as Euphranors pensill did truly prooue But God in working out our saluation followes not the order of Arte but of Nature procéeding from that which is imperfect to that which is perfect As in the whole matter after the letter and ceremonies of the law he gaue the lawe of grace and the Spirit kéeping the good wine with the bridegroome of Cana vntill the end of the feast so in particular Ioh. 2.10 God procéedes from the good vsing of a smaller grace to the bestowing of a greater Nature by continuall operation brings forth an high trée of a small plant or séede and the drop of water frets the stone not by force but often falling and the fire is maintained by continuall putting of fewell thereunto so the God of Nature by his grace as by a séede and by a perpetuall influence doth produce admirable vertues in his elect causing the latter ende euer to be better then the beginning 1. Cor. 15.46 For that is not first which is spirituall but that which is naturall is first and after succéedes that which is spirituall God commanded that in Aarons garment beneath vpon the skirts there should be made pomegranats of blew silke and purple and skarlet round about the skirts thereof and bels of gold betwéene them round about that is Exod. 28.33.34.35 A golden bell and a Pomegranate round about vpon the skirts of the robâ— The bels were that when he ministred and went into the holy place before the Lord and came out his sound might be heard and why may not the Pomegranates expresse the perfection and consummation of vertue and godlines in that the Pomegranate among al other fruits séemes to haue the resemblance of a crowne and the end is the glorie and crowne of the worke and this crowne as it were was set not in thâ— highest part nor in the most but about the lowest edge or skirts of the high Priests to be and why may we not gather hereby that we must abide in godlines vnto the last gaspe and continually speake well and doe well Yea but how may we obtaine to this constancie and perseuerance By earnest praier to God For the spirituall Armour by which we ouercome the wicked Eph 6.10 Phil. 1.6 Phil. 2.13 and quench his firie darts is the Armour of God God that hath begun this good worke in vs will performe it vntill the day of Iesus Christ God worketh in vs both the will and the déed euen of his good pleasure 1. Thes 5.24 1. Pet. 5.10 Heb. 13.21 Eph. 3.16 2. Thess 1.1 2. Thess 2.16 3.3 God is faithfull which calleth vs who will also doe it God will stablish vs. God makes vs perfect in all good workes to doe his will working in vs that is pleasing in his sight through Iesus Christ God graunteth vs