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tradition_n holy_a know_v scripture_n 1,758 5 5.8907 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46815 Cain's mark and murder, K. Charls the I his martyrdom delivered in a sermon on January the thirtieth / by David Jenner, B.D. ... Jenner, David, d. 1691. 1681 (1681) Wing J659; ESTC R16585 20,487 39

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isaac_n and_o here_o a_o cain_n before_o a_o abel_n by_o his_o fond_a mother_n eva._n whereas_o god_n almighty_a look_v not_o at_o the_o outward_a feature_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n but_o at_o the_o inward_a accomplishment_n and_o rectitude_n of_o mind_n at_o the_o sincerity_n uprightness_n and_o integrity_n of_o heart_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v as_o justin_n martyr_n well_o express_v it_o that_o god_n rather_o accept_v of_o abel_n than_a cain_n offer_v scil_n because_o abel_n give_v god_n of_o the_o best_a but_o cain_n offer_v the_o very_o worst_a of_o his_o flock_n and_o fruit_n justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o think_v to_o put_v god_n off_o with_o any_o small_a present_a whereas_o devout_a abel_n think_v nothing_o too_o good_a too_o rich_a or_o too_o costly_a for_o that_o god_n who_o have_v be_v the_o bountiful_a donor_n and_o bestower_n of_o all_o that_o he_o enjoy_v cain_n be_v willing_a to_o live_v upon_o and_o pardon_v the_o expression_n to_o farm_n god_n earth_n but_o very_o unwilling_a to_o pay_v he_o the_o least_o moiety_n duty_n or_o tithe_n just_o due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n do_v most_o righteous_o reject_v cain_n person_n and_o oblation_n the_o which_o unexpected_a accident_n cain_n envious_o observe_v do_v immediate_o boil_v with_o anger_n and_o swell_v with_o indignation_n for_o the_o context_n v._o 5._o assure_v we_o that_o cain_n be_v exceed_v wrath_n and_o his_o countenance_n fall_v where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v again_o take_v notice_n that_o hypocrite_n such_o as_o be_v this_o cain_n can_v endure_v to_o be_v call_v repute_v or_o adjudge_v such_o no_o though_o they_o be_v true_o conscious_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v no_o other_o nor_o be_v they_o willing_a to_o be_v serve_v in_o their_o own_o kind_n nay_o they_o will_v not_o give_v god_n himself_o leave_v to_o deal_v with_o they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o rule_n nor_o as_o they_o deserve_v for_o cain_n will_v fret_v and_o fume_n if_o his_o false_a heart_n and_o hypocritical_a sacrisice_n be_v detect_v and_o reject_v by_o god_n nor_n do_v his_o rage_n stop_v here_o but_o present_o in_o despite_n and_o revenge_n to_o god_n the_o discoverer_n of_o his_o hypocrisy_n he_o plot_v the_o felonious_a murder_n and_o slaughter_n of_o one_o of_o his_o innocent_a and_o chief_a creature_n nor_o be_v he_o ever_o satisfy_v until_o he_o have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o brother_n vermilion_a blood_n and_o this_o shall_v caution_n we_o all_o not_o to_o retain_v the_o least_o envy_n and_o malice_n in_o our_o breast_n against_o any_o person_n whatever_o but_o especial_o not_o against_o our_o brethren_n friend_n and_o relation_n lest_o that_o these_o embers_o and_o spark_n break_v forth_o at_o last_o into_o a_o unquenchable_a flame_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_n but_o true_a say_n that_o old_a anger_n prove_v curse_v and_o irreconcilable_a malice_n for_o malice_n seldom_o give_v over_o until_o it_o have_v effect_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o party_n it_o oppose_v wherefore_o as_o the_o apostle_n advise_v let_v not_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o upon_o our_o wrath_n ephes_n 4.26_o but_o stop_v we_o evil_a beginning_n in_o a_o pious_a zeal_n and_o prevent_v we_o such_o malicious_a design_n and_o purpose_n by_o a_o godly_a care_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n the_o lord_n set_v a_o mark_n upon_o cain_n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o mark_n which_o god_n affix_v upon_o cain_n and_o true_o here_o we_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n not_o have_v any_o certain_a rule_n to_o guide_v we_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o omniscient_a spirit_n be_v whole_o silent_a in_o this_o particular_a so_o that_o what_o we_o have_v concern_v it_o we_o must_v borrow_v from_o tradition_n which_o at_o the_o best_a be_v but_o fallible_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v humane_a but_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v despise_v but_o rather_o own_a and_o reverence_v as_o long_o as_o such_o tradition_n deliver_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o reveal_v word_n of_o god_n but_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o same_o as_o also_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n this_o be_v premise_v i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o this_o mark_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o authentic_a writer_n for_o to_o name_v the_o fancy_n of_o all_o author_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o some_o of_o they_o fruitless_a be_v little_a else_o but_o the_o extravagant_a fancy_n and_o incredible_a product_n of_o a_o wild_a brain_n such_o as_o that_o which_o the_o great_a antiquary_n selden_n mention_n in_o his_o synedria_fw-la veterum_fw-la hebraeorum_n when_o speak_v of_o adam_n punishment_n for_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n that_o adam_n sit_v many_o year_n some_o say_v a_o 130_o before_o he_o beget_v seth_n in_o water_n up_o to_o his_o nostril_n in_o aquâ_fw-la sederit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nares_fw-la ob_fw-la peccatum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la arbare_v aquavitae_fw-la comedendo_fw-la commisisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o from_o hence_o rise_v many_o superstitious_a custom_n and_o ceremony_n use_v by_o the_o jewish_a penitentiaries_n as_o buxtorf_n have_v note_v to_o our_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o some_o that_o cain_n be_v accurse_v banish_a or_o rather_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o translate_v vagabond_n and_o wanderer_n do_v signify_v as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n do_v penance_n in_o water_n for_o his_o notorious_a fratricid_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v this_o fabulous_a story_n and_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n some_o affix_v this_o mark_n unto_o cain_n whole_a body_n other_o confine_v it_o only_o to_o some_o particular_a part_n and_o member_n thereof_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v those_o who_o make_v this_o mark_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o paralytical_a fearful_a tremble_a of_o all_o his_o joint_n head_n hand_n and_o whole_a body_n especial_o at_o the_o sight_n and_o occurrency_n of_o any_o live_a creature_n whether_o man_n or_o beast_n such_o be_v his_o dreadful_a reflection_n upon_o his_o horrid_a gild_n as_o that_o he_o fear_v every_o creature_n he_o meet_v with_o will_v prove_v the_o harbinger_n of_o death_n unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o god_n have_v to_o the_o contrary_a pass_v his_o word_n and_o promise_n for_o his_o preservation_n fagius_n confirm_v this_o opinion_n with_o the_o follow_a reason_n scil._n because_o god_n say_v to_o cain_n v._o 12._o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o fugitive_n and_o vagabond_n in_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v as_o the_o septuagint_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v go_v sob_v and_o sigh_v tremble_a and_o quake_v on_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o murder_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n do_v not_o set_v on_o cain_n any_o other_o visible_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v or_o sign_n for_o so_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oath_n signify_v but_o what_o do_v appear_v unto_o the_o view_n of_o every_o one_o in_o his_o physiognomy_n frightful_a ghastly_a look_n and_o deject_a countenance_n for_o that_o his_o countenance_n do_v thus_o look_v strange_a and_o ghastly_a be_v evident_a from_o the_o question_n god_n put_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v a_o murderer_n only_o in_o intention_n as_o v._o 6._o god_n say_v to_o cain_n why_o be_v thou_o wroth_a and_o why_o be_v thy_o countenance_n fillen_n if_o thou_o do_v well_o shall_v thou_o not_o be_v accept_v and_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o well_o sin_n lie_v at_o the_o door_n i_o know_v by_o thy_o knit_a brow_n and_o frown_a countenance_n that_o thou_o have_v not_o do_v well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thy_o mad_a hellish_a look_n discover_v the_o naughtiness_n of_o thy_o heart_n thy_o very_a forehead_n speak_v thy_o guilt_n therefore_o tell_v i_o the_o truth_n have_v thou_o not_o plot_v some_o mischief_n such_o as_o the_o murder_v of_o thy_o dear_a brother_n sure_o if_o cain_n look_v thus_o rueful_o discontent_v before_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o innocent_a brother_n we_o may_v be_v confident_a that_o after_o the_o perpetration_n of_o so_o execrable_a a_o fact_n nothing_o but_o horror_n and_o amazement_n seize_v upon_o he_o well_o than_o may_v his_o fore_n head_n wrinkle_v itself_o into_o a_o thousand_o furrow_n and_o his_o whole_a face_n become_v the_o scene_n on_o which_o you_o may_v at_o the_o first_o view_n behold_v the_o prologue_n and_o epilogue_n the_o first_o and_o last_o part_n of_o so_o
prove_v to_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a and_o enormous_a in_o their_o action_n and_o conversation_n they_o then_o ought_v to_o undergo_v the_o church_n censure_n in_o order_n to_o their_o amendment_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o cain_n murder_n be_v reveal_v and_o prove_v god_n out_o of_o hatred_n and_o indignation_n to_o that_o his_o sin_n turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o favour_n and_o church_n communion_n and_o all_o because_o virtue_n and_o vice_n light_n and_o darkness_n god_n and_o belial_n may_v not_o cohabit_v and_o dwell_v together_o all_o care_v then_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o preserve_a god_n church_n pure_a and_o spotless_a without_o wrinkle_v or_o blemish_v for_o as_o god_n almighty_a at_o the_o judgement_n day_n will_v make_v a_o separation_n between_o the_o sheep_n and_o the_o goat_n so_o do_v he_o authorize_v his_o bishop_n pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a here_o upon_o earth_n to_o separate_a the_o notorious_o bad_a from_o the_o eminent_o good_n as_o for_o hypocrite_n and_o such_o wicked_a man_n who_o naughtiness_n can_v be_v discover_v nor_o prove_v they_o be_v mask_v over_o with_o a_o outward_a profession_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o lie_v undiscovered_a must_v be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o church_n for_o they_o be_v the_o tare_n which_o will_v grow_v up_o with_o the_o wheat_n but_o as_o for_o all_o cain_n who_o be_v open_o wicked_a who_o villainy_n may_v be_v read_v in_o their_o forehead_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v so_o transcendent_a a_o privilege_n as_o church_n fellowship_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v present_v in_o due_a course_n of_o law_n second_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o many_o danger_n ghostly_a and_o bodily_a all_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v expose_v unto_o quantis_fw-la in_fw-la periculis_fw-la versentur_fw-la illi_fw-la &_o quàm_fw-la expositi_fw-la sint_fw-la satanae_n &_o omnibus_fw-la malis_fw-la qui_fw-la extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o wicked_a man_n excommunicate_v like_o cain_n be_v from_o under_o the_o protection_n and_o guard_n of_o divine_a providence_n he_o be_v expose_v to_o man_n malice_n to_o the_o beast_n cruelty_n and_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o the_o fiery_a dart_n of_o satan_n temptation_n his_o sin_n and_o gild_n subject_n he_o to_o the_o vengeance_n and_o viol_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o he_o may_v well_o fear_v that_o every_o creature_n will_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o become_v the_o executioner_n of_o god_n anger_n and_o so_o pay_v unto_o he_o the_o wage_n of_o his_o sin_n which_o be_v death_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v god_n church_n and_o favor_n be_v give_v up_o unto_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n and_o unto_o all_o manner_n of_o profaneness_n as_o be_v cain_n and_o his_o whole_a generation_n but_o second_o this_o mark_v set_v on_o cain_n be_v not_o only_o for_o a_o punishment_n to_o he_o as_o it_o denote_v his_o rejectment_n and_o excommunication_n out_o of_o god_n church_n and_o favor_n but_o also_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a brand_n and_o mark_v of_o infamy_n and_o ignominy_n set_v upon_o he_o on_o purpose_n to_o discover_v unto_o all_o person_n his_o foul_a fact_n his_o horrid_a murder_n and_o gild_n yea_o brief_o it_o be_v as_o the_o handwriting_n on_o the_o wall_n or_o as_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n point_v out_o and_o declare_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o 3._o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n cbrys_n ho_o 19_o in_o gen_n 3._o this_o be_v the_o murderer_n this_o be_v that_o curse_a cain_n who_o so_o malicious_o slay_v his_o pious_a and_o innocent_a brother_n abel_n as_o this_o mark_n of_o cain_n be_v for_o his_o punishment_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o for_o a_o special_a token_n and_o sign_n of_o god_n clemency_n and_o mercy_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o first_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o preservation_n c._n st._n chryl_n tom._n 3._o in_o psal_n 144._o p._n 5.20_o c._n and_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o long_a life_n god_n may_v in_o his_o rigour_n and_o justice_n have_v cut_v he_o off_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o sin_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unfathomable_a be_v the_o depth_n of_o god_n love_n unconceivable_a be_v the_o immensity_n of_o his_o clemency_n unsearchable_a be_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o mercy_n towards_o the_o son_n of_o apostolized_a man_n he_o save_v a_o live_v when_o he_o may_v just_o have_v kill_v and_o suffer_v they_o to_o tread_v upon_o his_o earth_n who_o heavy_a load_n of_o guilt_n and_o sin_n may_v well_o have_v press_v and_o sunk_v they_o down_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o such_o be_v the_o superlativeness_n of_o god_n benignity_n such_o be_v the_o yearning_n of_o his_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n towards_o guilty-cain_n as_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o here_o in_o the_o text_n reprieve_v he_o from_o the_o sudden_a execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o speedy_a death_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n make_v against_o murder_n but_o bestow_v also_o long_a life_n upon_o he_o which_o be_v a_o mercy_n so_o great_a as_o that_o it_o be_v beyond_o conception_n and_o expression_n and_o that_o cain_n live_v long_o as_o the_o premise_n speak_v be_v a_o universal_a tradition_n and_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n those_o infallible_a oracle_n of_o truth_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o live_v to_o see_v his_o child_n child_n it_o be_v a_o general_a opinion_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o cain_n live_v unto_o the_o seven_o generation_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o read_v the_o word_n immediate_o before_o our_o text._n whosoever_o slay_v cain_n vengeance_n shall_v be_v take_v on_o he_o sevenfold_a etc._n etc._n the_o hebrew_n read_v they_o thus_o whosoever_o slay_v cain_n at_o the_o seven_o generation_n vengeance_n shall_v take_v hold_n on_o he_o and_o thus_o they_o make_v the_o word_n prophetical_a of_o cain_n live_v unto_o the_o seven_o generation_n and_o of_o his_o be_v kill_v in_o that_o generation_n and_o who_o ever_o shall_v then_o kill_v he_o shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v the_o same_o tradition_n make_v lamech_v to_o be_v author_n of_o cain_n death_n for_o while_o he_o be_v lie_v solitary_a in_o the_o wood_n upon_o the_o ground_n lamech_v a_o hunter_n mistake_v he_o for_o a_o wild_a beast_n shoot_v and_o kill_v he_o for_o which_o fact_n lamech_n two_o wife_n adah_n and_o zillah_n v._n 23._o of_o this_o chapter_n will_v not_o long_o live_v with_o he_o but_o endeavour_v a_o divorcement_n from_o he_o he_o be_v a_o murderer_n wherefore_o lamech_v make_v his_o just_a defence_n and_o vindicate_v himself_o and_o take_v off_o their_o accusation_n of_o wilful_a murder_n allege_v that_o he_o slay_v the_o man_n cain_n against_o his_o will_n unaware_o otherwise_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o god_n do_v permit_v cain_n a_o wilful_a and_o malicious_a murderer_n to_o live_v so_o long_o as_o to_o the_o seven_o generation_n he_o do_v not_o question_n but_o god_n will_v suffer_v lamech_v who_o have_v at_o the_o worst_a commit_v only_a manslaughter_n unaware_o by_o mere_a casualty_n to_o live_v not_o only_o unto_o seven_o but_o also_o unto_o seven_o time_n seven_o generation_n that_o be_v unto_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o year_n than_o do_v cain_n st._n chrysostome_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o lamech_v be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o just_a man_n 10._o st._n chrysost_o in_o gen._n 4._o hem._n 10._o and_o that_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n a_o good_a man_n be_v always_o the_o first_o accuser_n of_o himself_o for_o such_o a_o one_o be_v lamech_v who_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v accidental_o kill_v a_o man_n do_v not_o conceal_v it_o as_o do_v cain_n but_o ingenuous_o confess_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o cain_n sound_v mercy_n much_o more_o lamech_v but_o to_o conclude_v this_o particular_a we_o will_v no_o long_o traverse_v the_o above_o mention_v tradition_n nor_o dispute_v its_o verity_n or_o falsity_n only_o this_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o scil_n that_o cain_n live_v long_o after_o the_o commission_n of_o his_o detestable_a fact_n and_o the_o signature_n on_o his_o forehead_n be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o long_a life_n to_o he_o all_o which_o be_v a_o undeniable_a argument_n of_o god_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n towards_o he_o 2._o this_o mark_n be_v a_o token_n of_o great_a mercy_n in_o that_o god_n thereby_o do_v declare_v he_o will_v not_o only_o give_v cain_n a_o long_a time_n to_o live_v in_o but_o also_o a_o long_a time_n to_o repent_v in_o for_o by_o thus_o delay_v his_o execution_n god_n primary_o aim_v at_o teshuvah_n his_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o conversion_n expect_v that_o now_o he_o shall_v redeem_v time_n expiate_v and_o wash_v out_o as_o much_o