at_o least_o to_o make_v it_o more_o passable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v introduce_v into_o it_o some_o rite_n of_o the_o jew_n some_o austerity_n of_o the_o gentile_n some_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o will_v recommend_v they_o to_o their_o adversary_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o write_v this_o epistle_n to_o they_o to_o convince_v they_o that_o christianity_n alone_o be_v far_o beyond_o any_o mixture_n of_o the_o fancy_n or_o tradition_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v give_v they_o no_o better_a advice_n than_o as_o they_o have_v first_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o continue_v in_o it_o or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n so_o to_o walk_v in_o he_o the_o design_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v that_o although_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n be_v write_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n yet_o those_o occasion_n be_v so_o great_a and_o considerable_a and_o 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on_o all_o the_o article_n therein_o contain_v as_o the_o standard_n of_o necessary_a point_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o considerable_a difference_n in_o the_o ancient_a creed_n some_o article_n be_v in_o some_o which_o be_v not_o in_o other_o although_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v the_o necessary_a point_n be_v at_o first_o the_o same_o in_o all_o or_o else_o the_o several_a church_n must_v have_v different_a rule_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v 9_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o in_o the_o creed_n there_o deliver_v to_o the_o catechuman_n 11._o st._n cyril_n mention_n the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n before_o all_o world_n and_o so_o do_v 12._o eusebius_n at_o coesarea_n in_o the_o creed_n which_o he_o say_v he_o learn_v at_o his_o baptism_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o nicene_n creed_n 4._o cassian_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o that_o creed_n which_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v particular_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o western_a creed_n as_o far_o as_o now_o appear_v by_o what_o st._n augustin_n russinus_n and_o other_o say_v in_o their_o exposition_n of_o it_o st._n jerom_n write_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n urge_v he_o with_o the_o creed_n pammach_n no_o doubt_n that_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o his_o own_o church_n and_o he_o say_v it_o consist_v of_o three_o main_a point_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh._n and_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquileia_n go_v no_o far_o say_v 9_o ruffinus_n nor_o some_o old_a copy_n of_o the_o roman_a creed_n but_o marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n have_v eternal_a life_n in_o his_o 72._o creed_n and_o so_o have_v 18._o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o have_v the_o african_a church_n in_o st._n etc._n 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deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o here_o be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v remove_v as_o to_o the_o write_a word_n how_o can_v we_o be_v certain_a we_o have_v it_o if_o not_o by_o tradition_n and_o if_o tradition_n be_v so_o uncertain_a how_o can_v we_o be_v make_v certain_a by_o it_o that_o we_o have_v that_o write_v word_n which_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v for_o may_v not_o that_o fail_n in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o creed_n and_o then_o what_o security_n can_v we_o have_v for_o our_o faith_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v 1._o what_o advantage_n thing_n that_o be_v write_v have_v as_o to_o the_o certainty_n of_o conveyance_n above_o thing_n mere_o commit_v to_o memory_n and_o tradition_n 2._o what_o advantage_n the_o scripture_n have_v above_o any_o other_o thing_n commit_v to_o write_v as_o to_o the_o certainty_n of_o their_o conveyance_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o advantage_n thing_n write_v have_v above_o those_o commit_v to_o memory_n and_o 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be_v then_o a_o dangerous_a and_o fundamental_a mistake_n and_o therefore_o christ_n appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o scripture_n and_o they_o be_v they_o which_o 46._o testify_v of_o i_o have_v you_o believe_v moses_n 47._o you_o will_v have_v believe_v i_o for_o he_o write_v of_o i_o but_o if_o you_o believe_v not_o his_o write_n how_o shall_v you_o believe_v my_o word_n and_o our_o saviour_n severe_o check_v the_o 9_o pharisee_n for_o regard_v their_o own_o tradition_n more_o than_o the_o write_v law_n and_o yet_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o oral_a tradition_n down_o from_o moses_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o this_o day_n and_o none_o be_v more_o gross_o deceive_v than_o they_o 4._o the_o general_a sense_n and_o experience_n of_o mankind_n agree_v herein_o that_o all_o matter_n of_o consequence_n be_v more_o certain_o preserve_v by_o write_n then_o by_o mere_a word_n there_o be_v no_o invention_n have_v be_v more_o value_v by_o the_o wise_a part_n of_o mankind_n than_o that_o of_o 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person_n of_o former_a time_n and_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o other_o writer_n by_o it_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o interpret_v prophecy_n and_o to_o make_v plain_a their_o accomplishment_n which_o without_o it_o we_o can_v never_o make_v out_o yea_o by_o it_o the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o be_v preserve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n who_o think_v fit_a to_o write_v nothing_o themselves_o as_o socrates_n and_o pythagoras_n but_o their_o disciple_n take_v care_n in_o time_n to_o write_v their_o doctrine_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o wise_a part_n of_o mankind_n that_o write_v be_v a_o far_o more_o certain_a way_n of_o conveyance_n than_o mere_a tradition_n 2._o and_o especial_o in_o our_o case_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o particular_a advantage_n as_o to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n above_o any_o other_o write_n 1._o from_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n with_o respect_n to_o they_o for_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o christian_n that_o these_o be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n will_v be_v take_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o therefore_o to_o suppose_v any_o book_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v lose_v which_o contain_v any_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o great_a reflection_n on_o divine_a providence_n for_o if_o god_n watch_v over_o his_o church_n he_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o let_v such_o book_n be_v lose_v which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o universal_a and_o last_a benefit_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o from_o the_o mighty_a esteem_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v always_o for_o they_o for_o they_o build_v their_o hope_n of_o heaven_n upon_o the_o promise_v contain_v in_o they_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v their_o evidence_n for_o their_o future_a inheritance_n the_o foundation_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n their_o defence_n against_o assault_n and_o temptation_n their_o counsellor_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n their_o support_n under_o trouble_n and_o their_o sure_a guide_n to_o a_o happy_a eternity_n and_o therefore_o the_o primitive_a christian_n choose_v rather_o to_o endure_v any_o torment_n than_o base_o to_o betray_v it_o and_o give_v it_o up_o to_o their_o enemy_n 3._o from_o the_o early_a dispute_n that_o be_v about_o they_o which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v no_o invention_n of_o aftertime_n nor_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n by_o stealth_n and_o art_n for_o they_o endure_v the_o great_a shock_n of_o opposition_n at_o first_o while_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v they_o be_v the_o most_o easy_o prove_v and_o have_v pass_v the_o severe_a scrutiny_n of_o the_o first_o age_n when_o so_o many_o counterfeit_a write_n be_v send_v abroad_o the_o follow_a age_n can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o call_v their_o authority_n in_o question_n 4._o from_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o divide_a church_n about_o they_o it_o may_v have_v please_v god_n to_o have_v keep_v his_o church_n from_o those_o unhappy_a breach_n which_o have_v be_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n the_o north_n and_o the_o south_n can_v all_o bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o sad_a division_n of_o christendom_n and_o those_o of_o many_o age_n stand_v but_o yet_o we_o have_v this_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o they_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o mistrust_v a_o conspiracy_n where_o the_o several_a body_n be_v so_o much_o divide_v 5._o from_o the_o great_a internal_a satisfaction_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o good_a man_n have_v concern_v they_o and_o which_o no_o other_o write_v can_v pretend_v to_o give_v for_o here_o we_o read_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o divine_a
which_o be_v not_o like_o a_o river_n which_o grow_v great_a by_o run_v but_o like_o a_o mineral_n water_n which_o lose_v its_o strength_n by_o be_v carry_v too_o far_o we_o find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o papias_n who_o live_v but_o in_o the_o second_o century_n the_o authority_n of_o bare_a tradition_n be_v mighty_o sink_v for_o eusebius_n say_v he_o converse_v 39â—_n with_o the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n he_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o they_o to_o get_v what_o he_o can_v from_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o what_o he_o can_v learn_v from_o they_o than_o of_o what_o be_v write_v and_o what_o advantage_n do_v this_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n it_o bring_v some_o idle_a opinion_n into_o reputation_n say_v eusebius_n for_o afterward_o they_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o fix_v they_o upon_o papias_n but_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o mistake_v eusebius_n say_v that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o mean_a capacity_n he_o may_v easy_o misunderstand_v the_o meaning_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v but_o if_o tradition_n may_v fail_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n so_o near_o the_o apostle_n time_n then_o we_o must_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o capacity_n as_o well_o as_o integrity_n of_o those_o of_o every_o age_n through_o who_o a_o tradition_n pass_v or_o else_o they_o may_v deceive_v or_o be_v deceive_v about_o it_o but_o god_n be_v please_v to_o provide_v better_o for_o the_o security_n of_o our_o faith_n by_o cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v write_v either_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n john_n or_o by_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o chief_a apostle_n while_o the_o other_o be_v survive_v as_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n and_o the_o latter_a give_v this_o account_n of_o his_o undertake_n to_o write_v it_o viz._n that_o thou_o may_v know_v the_o the_o certainty_n of_o those_o 4._o thing_n wherein_o thou_o have_v be_v instruct_v his_o instruction_n be_v by_o a_o oral_a tradition_n but_o that_o it_o seem_v want_v something_o to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v it_o and_o that_o be_v by_o st._n luke_n writing_n his_o gospel_n how_o can_v they_o add_v any_o assurance_n to_o he_o if_o all_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o certainty_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o tradition_n st._n luke_n think_v it_o necessary_a then_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o write_v that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o certain_o convey_v and_o that_o while_o they_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o be_v eye-witness_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o discern_v the_o primitive_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n viz._n the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v contest_v be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a doctrine_n of_o christ._n there_o be_v some_o who_o pretend_v that_o the_o apostle_n write_n be_v mere_o accidental_a and_o occasional_a thing_n but_o that_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o lodge_v the_o great_a assurance_n of_o thâ—_n doctrine_n of_o christ_n in_o tradition_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o what_o they_o write_v be_v not_o to_o make_v any_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o to_o give_v some_o good_a advice_n to_o those_o church_n they_o write_v to_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o prove_v that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v a_o stand_a rule_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a doctrine_n of_o christ._n 1._o from_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o write_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o gospel_n we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o general_n reason_n of_o write_v they_o from_o the_o particular_a occasion_n as_o to_o the_o several_a gospel_n the_o general_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n which_o inspire_v and_o guide_v they_o the_o particular_a occasion_n relate_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o write_v they_o the_o general_a reason_n be_v that_o which_o irenoeus_n give_v viz._n that_o the_o gospel_n which_o 1._o they_o have_v first_o preach_v be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n put_v into_o write_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n not_o mere_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o remembranee_n of_o it_o which_o fevardentius_n yield_v and_o thereby_o overthrow_v the_o infallibility_n of_o oral_a tradition_n but_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v a_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o age_n the_o evangelist_n say_v st._n augustin_n be_v but_o christ_n 54._o hand_n which_o himself_o as_o the_o head_n direct_v in_o write_v the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o look_v on_o the_o gospel_n as_o his_o own_o handwriting_n the_o holy_a ghost_n 53._o say_v he_o direct_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o evangelist_n as_o to_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o write_n which_o vary_v according_o to_o the_o particular_a occasion_n but_o yet_o be_v all_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o general_n reason_n st._n matthew_n write_v the_o first_o gospel_n say_v eusebius_n to_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o he_o have_v 24._o preach_v because_o go_v into_o other_o part_n he_o will_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o his_o presence_n among_o they_o by_o his_o write_n what_o need_v this_o if_o tradition_n be_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a way_n of_o convey_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n st._n chrysostom_n say_v the_o jewish_a christian_n desire_v he_o to_o put_v into_o write_v matth_n what_o they_o have_v hear_v he_o preach_v do_v not_o they_o understand_v the_o force_n of_o tradition_n better_o or_o why_o shall_v st._n matthew_n put_v they_o out_o of_o a_o infallible_a way_n the_o author_n of_o the_o imperfect_a work_n on_o st._n matthew_n say_v they_o desire_v he_o to_o prologo_fw-la write_v his_o gospel_n that_o wherever_o they_o go_v they_o may_v carry_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n with_o they_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n say_v the_o occasion_n of_o writing_n st._n mark_n be_v 15._o gospel_n be_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o a_o unwritten_a delivery_n of_o the_o holy_a doctrine_n and_o therefore_o importune_v mark_n who_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o he_o will_v leave_v a_o monument_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o write_v which_o st._n peter_n understand_v by_o revelation_n approve_v and_o confirm_v his_o gospel_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n origen_n say_v he_o write_v it_o according_a to_o st._n peter_n direction_n epiphanius_n 155._o say_v by_o his_o authority_n athanasius_n say_v it_o be_v dictate_v by_o he_o at_o rome_n it_o seem_v that_o peter_n himself_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o a_o oral_a tradition_n even_o at_o rome_n but_o irenoeus_n think_v it_o be_v write_v after_o st._n peter_n decease_n who_o therein_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o show_v how_o uncertain_a mere_a tradition_n be_v tertullian_n say_v st._n mark_n be_v eccles_n gospel_n be_v attribute_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n luke_n be_v to_o st._n paul_n st._n jerom_n mention_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o when_o st._n paul_n say_v according_a to_o my_o gospel_n he_o mean_v that_o of_o st._n luke_n but_o st._n luke_n himself_o plain_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o writing_n st._n ambrose_n think_v by_o those_o who_o have_v take_v 1._o in_o hand_n to_o write_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v firm_o believe_v among_o we_o he_o mean_v the_o author_n of_o the_o counterfeit_a gospel_n as_o that_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o st._n mathias_n but_o we_o have_v no_o evidence_n that_o these_o be_v old_a than_o st._n luke_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o those_o part_n where_o he_o be_v there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o christ_n who_o want_v the_o advantage_n which_o he_o have_v have_v have_v great_a opportunity_n of_o know_a circumstance_n from_o the_o eye-witness_n and_o therefore_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o give_v a_o exact_a relation_n of_o they_o that_o not_o only_a theophilus_n 51._o but_o every_o one_o that_o answer_v his_o name_n may_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v instruct_v but_o do_v not_o they_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o apostle_n preach_v yes_o but_o the_o thing_n they_o hear_v may_v slip_v out_o of_o their_o memory_n and_o to_o prevent_v this_o say_v theophylact_v st._n luke_n luc._n write_v his_o gospel_n that_o they_o may_v retain_v these_o thing_n with_o great_a certainty_n and_o word_n that_o be_v
only_o speak_v be_v more_o easy_o misunderstand_v which_o maldonat_a prol_n assign_v as_o one_o great_a reason_n of_o the_o evangelist_n write_v their_o several_a gospel_n st._n john_n likewise_o give_v a_o account_n himself_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o writing_n and_o that_o the_o great_a imaginable_a but_o these_o be_v write_v that_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v 31_o the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_v you_o may_v have_v life_n through_o his_o name_n why_o write_v that_o you_o may_v believe_v do_v the_o apostle_n in_o his_o old_a age_n mistrust_v the_o understanding_n or_o the_o memory_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o the_o apostle_n teach_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n no_o not_o while_n st._n john_n himself_o be_v yet_o live_v he_o have_v certain_o a_o very_a mean_a opinion_n of_o tradition_n that_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o write_v that_o they_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o point_n of_o faith_n more_o necessary_a than_o this_o which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o person_n to_o be_v own_v before_o baptism_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o and_o whatever_o else_o can_v be_v say_v st._n john_n think_v it_o necessary_a that_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v that_o they_o may_v believe_v he_o live_v the_o long_a of_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o see_v how_o little_a tradition_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v for_o it_o be_v already_o corrupt_v in_o so_o weighty_a a_o point_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n cerinthus_n and_o his_o follower_n allow_v the_o general_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o then_o they_o give_v their_o own_o sense_n of_o it_o by_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o adoption_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o father_n agree_v that_o st._n john_n take_v occasion_n to_o write_v his_o divine_a 24._o gospel_n to_o clear_v this_o fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o withal_o observe_v that_o the_o other_o evangelist_n insist_v chief_o on_o the_o action_n of_o christ_n for_o one_o year_n viz._n after_o john_n be_v imprisonment_n he_o resume_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o add_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o rest_n that_o so_o the_o church_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o full_a relation_n of_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o complete_a and_o establish_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o epistle_n the_o first_o epistle_n we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o in_o probability_n the_o first_o writing_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n 23._o what_o shall_v make_v the_o apostle_n put_v these_o decree_n into_o write_v they_o be_v very_o short_a and_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o man_n and_o withal_o be_v send_v by_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n and_o judas_n and_o silas_n be_v not_o these_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v the_o apostle_n sense_n to_o the_o church_n without_o letter_n from_o they_o what_o a_o pitiful_a thing_n do_v they_o take_v oral_a tradition_n to_o be_v if_o they_o think_v such_o man_n can_v not_o by_o it_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n unless_o they_o send_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v write_v by_o st._n paul_n on_o purpose_n to_o clear_v some_o main_a point_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o be_v then_o warm_o dispute_v between_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o christian_n and_o between_o the_o judaize_v christian_n and_o other_o as_o about_o justification_n rejection_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o difference_n of_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o st._n paul_n take_v very_o needless_a pain_n in_o write_v that_o excellent_a epistle_n if_o he_o know_v of_o christ_n appoint_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n there_o or_o if_o he_o think_v write_v be_v not_o a_o certain_a way_n to_o make_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v in_o those_o matter_n the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n be_v write_v not_o mere_o to_o reprove_v their_o faction_n and_o disorder_n but_o to_o direct_v they_o and_o to_o establish_v and_o prove_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o resurrection_n which_o be_v 12._o then_o contest_v among_o they_o the_o epistle_n be_v send_v by_o stephanus_n and_o fortunatus_n who_o can_v have_v carry_v the_o apostle_n sense_n without_o his_o write_n but_o there_o be_v many_o weighty_a thing_n beside_o the_o particular_a occasion_n which_o be_v of_o last_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n as_o there_o be_v likewise_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o they_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n be_v write_v on_o occasion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a point_n of_o controversy_n at_o that_o time_n viz._n the_o use_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o st._n paul_n find_v by_o sad_a experience_n among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a for_o those_o who_o have_v the_o best_a instruction_n either_o to_o forget_v they_o or_o to_o grow_v out_o of_o love_n with_o they_o and_o to_o be_v fond_a of_o a_o change_n else_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v o_o foolish_a galatian_n who_o have_v 1._o bewitch_v you_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o obey_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o marvel_v that_o you_o be_v so_o soon_o 6._o remove_v from_o he_o that_o call_v you_o into_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n into_o another_o gospel_n how_o be_v it_o indeed_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o to_o be_v so_o soon_o remove_v who_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o st._n paul_n himself_o then_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v humane_a nature_n take_v with_o all_o its_o advantage_n and_o motive_n and_o evidence_n be_v a_o very_a fallible_a thing_n and_o if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o that_o so_o easy_o and_o gross_o then_o much_o more_o in_o any_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o humane_a nature_n be_v mighty_o change_v for_o the_o better_a since_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o any_o teacher_n since_o be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o apostle_n and_o especial_o than_o st._n paul_n who_o labour_v more_o 10._o abundant_o than_o they_o all_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n though_o write_v upon_o a_o general_a argument_n yet_o do_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a danger_n of_o be_v deceive_v and_o toss_v up_o and_o down_o and_o carry_v about_o with_o 14._o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n by_o the_o slight_a of_o man_n and_o cunning_a craftiness_n whereby_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v and_o therefore_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o be_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o have_v their_o armour_n about_o they_o and_o one_o choice_a part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 17._o the_o philippian_n be_v assault_v by_o a_o rude_a violent_a headstrong_a faction_n of_o judaizer_n which_o the_o apostle_n bid_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o and_o write_v his_o epistle_n to_o 2._o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o stand_v fast_o in_o one_o spirit_n with_o one_o 27._o mind_n strive_v together_o for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n and_o in_o both_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n he_o 3._o give_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a defection_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o sign_n â—0_n and_o lie_a word_n and_o with_o all_o deceivableness_n of_o unrighteousness_n in_o they_o that_o perish_v because_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o shall_v speak_v lie_n in_o 3._o hypocrisy_n and_o forbid_v to_o marry_v and_o command_v to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n be_v evil_a man_n have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o deny_v 5._o the_o 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they_o have_v be_v by_o degree_n alter_v from_o their_o first_o apprehension_n by_o the_o cunning_a craftiness_n of_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v they_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o common_a tradition_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v useful_a in_o these_o case_n 1._o to_o convey_v down_o the_o authentic_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o any_o of_o they_o 2._o to_o bear_v testimony_n against_o any_o pretend_a write_n which_o be_v not_o first_o receive_v by_o the_o apostolical_a church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o negative_a testimony_n of_o more_o force_n than_o that_o it_o be_v improbable_a to_o the_o utmost_a degree_n that_o such_o a_o church_n shall_v not_o know_v or_o not_o make_v know_v any_o true_a apostolical_a write_n 3._o to_o overthrow_v any_o pretence_n to_o a_o secret_a tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n different_a from_o what_o 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such_o aggravate_v circumstance_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o now_o resolve_v in_o the_o anguish_n of_o his_o soul_n never_o more_o to_o return_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v far_o more_o please_a to_o god_n than_o go_v on_o to_o offend_v still_o but_o all_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n in_o justice_n to_o god_n and_o to_o himself_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n law_n and_o to_o condemn_v himself_o for_o his_o own_o folly_n and_o to_o return_v no_o more_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o but_o what_o amends_o be_v make_v by_o all_o this_o for_o the_o infinite_a dishonour_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o god_n and_o his_o law_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n among_o man_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o malefactor_n repentance_n however_o he_o be_v affect_v the_o law_n must_v be_v observe_v and_o offender_n punish_v how_o then_o can_v any_o person_n be_v 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do_v it_o depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o own_o goodwill_n he_o may_v forgive_v sin_n if_o he_o please_v and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o natute_n to_o do_v it_o if_o sinner_n do_v repent_v and_o forsake_v their_o sin_n but_o whether_o god_n have_v actual_o make_v know_v to_o we_o the_o way_n of_o reconciliation_n can_v be_v know_v by_o any_o principle_n of_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o must_v have_v such_o proof_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o ii_o have_v thus_o show_v how_o strong_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n do_v make_v way_n for_o entertain_v this_o point_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n as_o to_o god_n send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n in_o order_n to_o our_o reconciliation_n with_o he_o and_o our_o salvation_n by_o he_o it_o remain_v now_o to_o show_v how_o just_o god_n do_v require_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o from_o we_o as_o true_a for_o the_o next_o word_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o be_v not_o condemn_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o because_o he_o have_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n v_o 18._o this_o some_o may_v say_v be_v very_o hard_a doctrine_n for_o they_o believe_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o if_o they_o can_v believe_v no_o more_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o believe_v more_o than_o he_o can_v i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o nicodemus_n to_o who_o these_o word_n be_v general_o suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o our_o saviour_n think_v he_o have_v go_v a_o great_a way_n when_o he_o use_v those_o word_n to_o christ_n v_o 2._o rabbi_n we_o know_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o teacher_n come_v from_o god_n for_o no_o man_n can_v do_v these_o miracle_n that_o thou_o do_v except_o god_n be_v with_o he_o i_o e._n he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v he_o some_o great_a prophet_n who_o god_n have_v send_v and_o this_o be_v a_o fair_a step_n for_o a_o ruler_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v general_o very_o unreasonable_a unbeliever_n but_o christ_n tell_v he_o plain_o this_o will_v not_o do_v for_o unless_o he_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n he_o can_v not_o be_v save_v and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a point_n that_o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n v_o 16._o not_o as_o though_o mere_a believe_v this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o carry_v a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n along_o with_o it_o but_o that_o since_o god_n have_v send_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n into_o the_o world_n upon_o such_o a_o message_n he_o do_v expect_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v as_o such_o upon_o their_o utmost_a peril_n but_o can_v we_o believe_v far_o than_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v no_o god_n doâ—h_v not_o expect_v it_o from_o we_o 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himself_o and_o his_o most_o intimate_a disciple_n affirm_v it_o of_o he_o but_o god_n himself_o give_v the_o most_o ample_a and_o convince_a testimony_n to_o it_o by_o his_o miraculous_a birth_n and_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n to_o that_o purpose_n at_o his_o baptism_n by_o a_o long_a train_n and_o series_n of_o public_a and_o useful_a miracle_n to_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n by_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n and_o wonderful_a effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o the_o strange_a effect_n which_o follow_v it_o so_o that_o no_o one_o who_o do_v believe_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a can_v have_v any_o ground_n to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v believe_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 2._o that_o if_o these_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o true_a we_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o believe_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o we_o see_v ourselves_o for_o the_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o 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present_a and_o none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o great_a suffering_n to_o deny_v or_o falsify_v or_o conceal_v any_o part_n of_o their_o evidence_n that_o when_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o those_o who_o see_v they_o who_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o their_o innocency_n and_o integrity_n in_o the_o next_o age_n they_o be_v examine_v and_o inquire_v into_o by_o man_n of_o sagacity_n and_o learning_n who_o upon_o the_o strict_a search_n find_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v their_o testimony_n and_o therefore_o hearty_o embrace_v and_o defend_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o have_v be_v convey_v down_o to_o we_o not_o by_o
a_o uncertain_a oral_a tradition_n which_o can_v hardly_o hold_v the_o same_o from_o one_o end_v of_o the_o town_n to_o another_o but_o by_o unquestionable_a write_n of_o such_o authority_n that_o the_o christian_n will_v rather_o die_v than_o deliver_v up_o their_o book_n and_o in_o these_o be_v all_o those_o circumstance_n contain_v which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v as_o christian_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o god_n send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n to_o sum_v up_o all_o i_o desire_v those_o who_o after_o all_o this_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o those_o who_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o suggestion_n of_o infidelity_n to_o consider_v serious_o with_o themselves_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a and_o more_o noble_a design_n more_o become_v the_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o carry_v on_o than_o that_o of_o rescue_v mankind_n out_o of_o a_o miserable_a state_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o certain_a way_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n whether_o such_o a_o design_n must_v not_o be_v discover_v in_o some_o particular_a age_n of_o the_o world_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o it_o whether_o that_o age_n be_v not_o the_o fit_a of_o all_o other_o wherein_o the_o most_o remarkable_a prophecy_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v as_o to_o the_o come_v of_o the_o mâ—ssias_n while_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v stand_v whether_o the_o difficulty_n as_o to_o humane_a testimony_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o all_o age_n and_o thing_n whether_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o all_o man_n to_o deceive_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o infer_v that_o all_o man_n be_v deceive_v and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o illusion_n and_o imposture_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o all_o man_n lie_v and_o deceive_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o lie_v and_o deceive_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o man_n and_o between_o testimony_n then_o we_o be_v to_o examine_v the_o different_a character_n of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o give_v our_o assent_n according_a to_o they_o and_o if_o after_o the_o severe_a examination_n we_o do_v not_o find_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n upon_o such_o testimony_n as_o be_v give_v of_o it_o we_o must_v conclude_v all_o mankind_n to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o fraud_n and_o imposture_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o sincerity_n and_o honesty_n in_o the_o world_n or_o that_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o other_o to_o discern_v it_o which_o be_v such_o fatal_a reproach_n upon_o humane_a nature_n that_o no_o one_o who_o pretend_v to_o any_o regard_n to_o it_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o for_o if_o they_o be_v universal_o true_a they_o must_v condemn_v themselves_o if_o not_o wè_fw-la must_v see_v some_o very_a particular_a reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o rather_o think_v they_o deceive_v than_o fix_v such_o a_o indelible_a blot_n upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o mankind_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n to_o find_v that_o it_o can_v be_v overthrow_v but_o by_o such_o method_n as_o equal_o overturn_v all_o truth_n and_o certainty_n and_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o christianity_n stand_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n with_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o mankind_n but_o if_o we_o reject_v such_o assurance_n as_o be_v offer_v we_o for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n our_o infidelity_n can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o reason_n and_o argument_n but_o of_o a_o causeless_a suspicion_n and_o unreasonable_a mistrust_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o have_v most_o firm_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o have_v lead_v the_o most_o holy_a and_o exemplary_a life_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o bless_a immortality_n and_o if_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o person_n deserve_v to_o be_v take_v before_o other_o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o who_o can_v have_v no_o design_n upon_o this_o world_n but_o be_v resolve_v by_o faith_n and_o patience_n to_o prepare_v for_o a_o better_a to_o conclude_v for_o we_o who_o believe_v and_o own_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o great_a and_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n we_o have_v something_o else_o to_o do_v than_o mere_o to_o vindicate_v and_o assert_v it_o this_o at_o some_o time_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o at_o other_o and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v this_o be_v none_o of_o they_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o hope_v the_o best_a of_o all_o who_o in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o infidelity_n have_v the_o courage_n and_o zeal_n to_o own_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o day_n viz._n that_o god_n send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v we_o for_o ever_o happy_a and_o i_o hope_v none_o who_o profess_v themselves_o christians_o this_o day_n will_v ever_o be_v discourage_v by_o the_o mock_v and_o flout_v of_o infidel_n so_o as_o to_o let_v go_v the_o anchor_n of_o their_o hope_n or_o mistrust_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o wisdom_n to_o know_v when_o to_o believe_v as_o when_o not_o to_o believe_v and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a a_o argument_n of_o a_o weak_a mind_n to_o be_v always_o doubt_v as_o to_o be_v overforward_a in_o believe_v for_o the_o soil_n must_v be_v very_o bad_a that_o can_v bear_v no_o foundation_n but_o withal_o let_v we_o not_o flatter_v ourselves_o only_o that_o we_o have_v a_o better_a faith_n than_o other_o for_o how_o miserable_a will_v our_o case_n be_v if_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o superficial_a faith_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o anniversary_n devotion_n we_o can_v never_o thank_v god_n too_o much_o for_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o day_n but_o god_n expect_v something_o more_o from_o we_o than_o mere_o the_o give_v he_o solemn_a thanks_o once_o a_o year_n for_o send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o god_n send_v he_o i._n e._n to_o save_v we_o first_o from_o our_o sin_n and_o then_o from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v this_o be_v the_o method_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v not_o bare_o from_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o from_o the_o necessary_a order_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o a_o man_n may_v be_v reward_v for_o do_v amiss_o and_o punish_v for_o perform_v his_o duty_n if_o we_o therefore_o ever_o hope_v for_o any_o benefit_n by_o this_o come_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o world_n we_o must_v apply_v our_o mind_n to_o consider_v serious_o on_o what_o condition_n we_o may_v reasonable_o hope_v for_o salvation_n by_o he_o can_v they_o think_v that_o christ_n come_v to_o so_o little_a purpose_n as_o to_o save_v man_n in_o their_o sin_n if_o that_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o his_o come_n but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a work_n indeed_o to_o save_v we_o from_o they_o the_o gild_n must_v be_v expiate_v and_o the_o power_n subdue_v the_o former_a christ_n have_v do_v but_o he_o expect_v and_o with_o great_a reason_n that_o we_o shall_v deny_v ungodly_a and_o worldly_a lust_n and_o work_v out_o our_o own_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_v sermon_n x._o concern_v sin_n of_o omission_n preach_v before_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n on_o march_n 18_o 1693_o 4_o be_v midlent-sunday_n st._n james_n iu._n 17._o therefore_o to_o he_o that_o know_v to_o do_v good_a and_o do_v it_o not_o to_o he_o it_o be_v sin_n although_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o epistle_n call_v the_o gospel_n the_o law_n of_o liberty_n yet_o to_o prevent_v any_o misconstruction_n thereof_o as_o though_o it_o allow_v a_o liberty_n 1â—_n to_o sin_n we_o no_o where_o find_v more_o strict_a and_o severe_a passage_n against_o it_o than_o in_o this_o epistle_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o sin_n of_o commission_n and_o sin_n of_o omission_n as_o to_o sin_n of_o commission_n his_o expression_n seem_v hardly_o consistent_a with_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o offend_v in_o one_o 10._o point_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o have_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n any_o thing_n more_o apt_a to_o terrify_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n if_o not_o to_o drive_v they_o into_o despair_n than_o this_o it_o be_v not_o if_o one_o break_v the_o whole_a law_n than_o it_o have_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o even_o under_o the_o gospel_n which_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o offend_v in_o