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tradition_n church_n council_n trent_n 1,848 5 10.6462 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36261 Two short discourses against the Romanists by Henry Dodwell ... Dodwell, Henry, 1641-1711. 1676 (1676) Wing D1825; ESTC R1351 55,174 261

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sufficient_a to_o justify_v their_o cause_n for_o 1._o this_o antiquity_n be_v not_o primitive_a but_o only_o of_o some_o late_a ignorant_a age_n and_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o presume_v doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v primitive_a only_o because_o they_o be_v actual_o find_v embrace_v by_o the_o church_n in_o late_a age_n and_o of_o prescribe_v on_o that_o account_n against_o a_o new_a examination_n of_o they_o by_o immediate_a recourse_n to_o the_o original_n may_v have_v be_v show_v from_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o protestant_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n of_o those_o notion_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o confine_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roman_a communion_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prove_v fundamental_a to_o all_o their_o other_o doctrine_n as_o they_o be_v make_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o condition_n of_o communion_n be_v contradict_v by_o the_o oriental_a church_n general_o who_o be_v as_o ancient_a and_o of_o as_o 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dodwell_n m._n a._n and_o sometime_o fellow_n of_o
it_o be_v impartial_o inquire_v into_o there_o will_v not_o be_v great_a and_o better_o attest_v miracle_n for_o invocation_n of_o saint_n among_o the_o romanist_n than_o for_o the_o invocation_n of_o daemon_n among_o the_o pagan_n 4._o that_o the_o same_o argument_n use_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o primitive_a christian_n against_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o protestant_n to_o the_o image-worship_n among_o the_o papist_n now_o and_o the_o same_o answer_v give_v by_o the_o papist_n now_o be_v then_o also_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o pagan_n 5._o that_o as_o these_o be_v very_o shrewd_a suspicion_n of_o the_o dangerousness_n of_o this_o worship_n so_o this_o danger_n be_v venture_v on_o without_o the_o least_o necessity_n there_o be_v undeniable_a security_n from_o the_o primitive_a record_n and_o revelation_n of_o christianity_n that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v such_o prayer_n as_o be_v address_v to_o he_o through_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ_n alone_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o have_v also_o recourse_n unto_o the_o saint_n 6._o that_o image-worship_n be_v not_o countenance_v by_o as_o much_o as_o any_o venerable_a authority_n of_o true_o primitive_a christianity_n and_o that_o the_o second_o nicaene_n council_n that_o introduce_v it_o be_v put_v to_o very_o disingenuous_a shift_n of_o counterfeit_a authority_n for_o it_o 7._o that_o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v of_o the_o worship_n design_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o even_o mr._n thorndike_n himself_o with_o who_o authority_n our_o adversary_n principal_o urge_v we_o in_o this_o dispute_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o idolatry_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o ignoranter_fw-la person_n of_o that_o communion_n which_o the_o gentlewoman_n may_v just_o fear_v lest_o it_o shall_v prove_v she_o own_o case_n 8._o that_o the_o roman_a church_n herself_o can_v be_v altogether_o excuse_v from_o the_o idolatry_n of_o her_o ignorant_a communicant_n see_v she_o put_v unnecessary_a scandal_n in_o ignorant_a person_n way_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o encourage_v their_o ignorance_n and_o carelessness_n of_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 9_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o communion_n be_v general_o worse_a and_o grosser_n than_o their_o principle_n as_o the_o gentlewoman_n may_v inform_v herself_o of_o in_o that_o impartial_a account_n which_o be_v give_v of_o they_o by_o sir_n edwin_n sandys_n in_o his_o speculum_fw-la europae_n which_o yet_o be_v observe_v and_o countenance_v by_o their_o most_o eminent_a guide_n so_o that_o such_o as_o she_o can_v secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o 10._o that_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o culpable_a in_o this_o particular_a because_o she_o have_v not_o be_v content_a only_o to_o countenance_n and_o encourage_v a_o practice_n in_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o prove_v idolatrous_a so_o needless_a in_o itself_o so_o destitute_a of_o all_o authority_n either_o of_o scripture_n or_o the_o primitive_a catholic_n church_n which_o yet_o do_v so_o extreme_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o authority_n but_o she_o have_v also_o impose_v it_o as_o a_o condition_n of_o her_o own_o communion_n which_o she_o call_v catholic_n so_o that_o they_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v and_o practise_v all_o that_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n must_v now_o be_v anathematise_v and_o condemn_v for_o heretic_n for_o refuse_v to_o believe_v or_o practise_v any_o more_o or_o to_o condemn_v those_o as_o heretic_n who_o do_v refuse_v it_o q._n 3._o where_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n before_o luther_n time_n the_o design_n of_o ask_v this_o question_n be_v certain_o to_o make_v our_o confession_n of_o novelty_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o our_o adversary_n presume_v our_o novelty_n so_o notorious_a as_o that_o we_o ourselves_o can_v deny_v it_o a_o argument_n against_o we_o yet_o they_o themselves_o be_v concern_v in_o some_o case_n to_o deny_v its_o cogency_n for_o even_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o laity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n for_o example_n have_v be_v late_o introduce_v into_o their_o church_n by_o a_o public_a law_n if_o therefore_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o our_o church_n be_v ancient_a as_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n wherein_o antiquity_n may_v be_v available_a but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o so_o and_o that_o in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v begin_v since_o luther_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v be_v ancient_a and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o her_o cause_n do_v not_o require_v it_o and_o that_o the_o antiquity_n upon_o these_o supposition_n confess_o allow_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o argument_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o her_o cause_n these_o thing_n i_o think_v will_v contain_v a_o full_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o gentlewoman_n question_n i_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a engage_v on_o a_o accurate_a discussion_n of_o these_o head_n but_o shall_v only_o suggest_v such_o short_a observation_n as_o may_v let_v she_o see_v how_o unreasonable_a our_o adversary_n confidence_n be_v in_o this_o argument_n wherein_o they_o do_v so_o usual_o triumph_v therefore_o 1._o antiquity_n be_v indeed_o necessary_a to_o be_v plead_v for_o doctrine_n such_o especial_o as_o be_v pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o which_o be_v urge_v as_o condition_n of_o communion_n this_o be_v the_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o tertullian_n and_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n in_o their_o very_a rational_a discourse_n on_o this_o argument_n and_o for_o this_o i_o think_v we_o may_v challenge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o to_o instance_n in_o one_o positive_a doctrine_n impose_v by_o we_o which_o she_o herself_o think_v not_o ancient_a i_o be_o sure_a the_o controversy_n be_v so_o state_v common_o that_o we_o be_v blame_v not_o for_o believe_v any_o thing_n ancient_a or_o necessary_a which_o be_v not_o but_o for_o not_o believe_v some_o thing_n which_o she_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o and_o if_o she_o herself_o believe_v all_o our_o positives_n and_o withal_o believe_v that_o nothing_o be_v so_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o what_o be_v ancient_a it_o will_v clear_o follow_v that_o she_o can_v in_o consistency_n with_o her_o own_o interest_n deny_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o positive_a doctrine_n but_o for_o the_o other_o doctrine_n superad_v by_o they_o and_o deny_v by_o we_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a occasion_n of_o the_o present_a division_n of_o communion_n we_o charge_v they_o with_o innovation_n and_o be_v very_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v they_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o impartial_a person_n either_o from_o clear_a scripture_n or_o from_o genuine_a antiquity_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n which_o be_v the_o way_n wherein_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o proof_n of_o our_o positive_a doctrine_n nay_o their_o great_a champion_n decline_v the_o trial_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o defectiveness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_a writer_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v if_o they_o think_v they_o clear_a on_o their_o side_n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v thus_o suppose_v that_o no_o doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v but_o what_o be_v ancient_a that_o we_o be_v so_o by_o our_o adversary_n own_o confession_n and_o that_o our_o adversary_n doctrine_n be_v not_o so_o and_o that_o in_o judge_v this_o the_o private_a judgement_n of_o particular_a person_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v as_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o own_o private_a practice_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o those_o discourse_n of_o tertullian_n and_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n be_v principal_o design_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o particular_a person_n which_o have_v be_v impertinent_a if_o the_o church_n judgement_n have_v be_v think_v credible_a in_o she_o own_o case_n as_o a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n beside_o that_o even_o now_o this_o argument_n from_o antiquity_n be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o convince_a such_o as_o be_v suppose_v unsatisfied_a with_o her_o authority_n and_o therefore_o to_o who_o that_o authority_n can_v be_v no_o argument_n which_o liberty_n of_o private_a judgement_n be_v then_o especial_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v indulge_v when_o the_o distance_n be_v so_o remote_a as_o it_o be_v now_o when_o no_o church_n have_v now_o those_o advantage_n for_o convey_v down_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o a_o historical_a way_n as_o she_o have_v then_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v thus_o suppose_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o we_o be_v wrongful_o excommunicate_v and_o therefore_o that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v that_o their_o censure_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o god_n and_o though_o i_o confess_v every_o error_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n censure_n will_v
what_o be_v amiss_o without_o the_o compulsion_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o can_v never_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a 5._o if_o abuse_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v conceive_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o leave_v a_o communion_n wherein_o we_o be_v already_o much_o more_o be_v they_o sufficient_a for_o hinder_v our_o access_n to_o another_o wherein_o as_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o so_o that_o this_o same_o reason_n if_o it_o shall_v make_v her_o desert_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v also_o hinder_v she_o join_v in_o that_o of_o rome_n in_o which_o the_o most_o judicious_a and_o candid_a person_n of_o that_o communion_n will_v acknowledge_v abuse_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n 2._o as_o far_o as_o these_o omission_n be_v countenance_v by_o our_o church_n there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o i_o say_v as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v countenance_v by_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n i_o shall_v give_v for_o such_o omission_n shall_v be_v as_o they_o be_v consider_v under_o that_o notion_n 1._o therefore_o for_o fast_v day_n i_o think_v they_o be_v impose_v with_o the_o same_o design_n of_o religion_n in_o our_o church_n as_o in_o that_o of_o rome_n for_o that_o account_n of_o jejunium_fw-la cecilianum_fw-la which_o be_v give_v by_o some_o be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o our_o church_n by_o her_o most_o genuine_a son_n and_o that_o our_o church_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v as_o much_o authority_n to_o oblige_v her_o subject_n in_o imposition_n of_o that_o nature_n so_o that_o i_o can_v look_v on_o this_o disuse_n prevail_v in_o practice_n as_o countenance_v by_o our_o church_n if_o the_o gentlewoman_n be_v so_o zealous_o concern_v for_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a she_o may_v practise_v they_o in_o our_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o of_o rome_n as_o several_a other_o do_v 2._o confession_n even_o to_o a_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o his_o advice_n and_o absolution_n our_o church_n i_o think_v own_v as_o much_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n though_o we_o do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n nor_o make_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o every_o particular_a sin_n that_o it_o be_v particular_o confess_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v at_o present_a discontinue_v our_o church_n i_o think_v be_v not_o the_o cause_n that_o she_o have_v not_o interpose_v her_o authority_n to_o continue_v it_o may_v have_v be_v excuse_v 1._o because_o the_o thing_n be_v only_o of_o ecclesiastical_a right_n for_o the_o ancient_a obligation_n to_o confess_v sin_n though_o scandalous_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n yet_o not_o become_v notorious_a though_o that_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o confession_n which_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v first_o introduce_v after_o the_o persecution_n by_o decius_n and_o that_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o novatian_o as_o socrates_n affirm_v and_o this_o be_v also_o afterward_o take_v awav_v by_o nectarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o order_v every_o one_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o that_o matter_n for_o which_o other_o bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o censure_v he_o that_o they_o follow_v he_o in_o it_o almost_o in_o all_o place_n as_o the_o same_o historian_n tell_v we_o and_o that_o omission_n be_v vehement_o plead_v for_o by_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o obtain_v for_o no_o small_a time_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n whatsoever_o it_o do_v in_o other_o place_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o she_o have_v power_n in_o discretion_n to_o determine_v concern_v its_o actual_a practice_n what_o she_o think_v fit_a 2._o far_o this_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o church_n power_n not_o to_o impose_v it_o that_o she_o do_v act_v prudent_o in_o not_o impose_v it_o but_o rather_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o private_a devotion_n will_v appear_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o she_o have_v impose_v it_o she_o must_v necessary_o have_v exclude_v all_o such_o fr●●_n her_o communion_n as_o have_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v prudent_a to_o have_v exclude_v person_n from_o her_o communion_n for_o indifferent_a thing_n avoidable_o by_o she_o when_o she_o be_v complain_v of_o the_o like_a tyranny_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v also_o likely_a that_o the_o number_n be_v great_a of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o dissatisfy_v with_o it_o however_o if_o the_o gentlewoman_n be_v desirous_a to_o practise_v it_o for_o her_o own_o edification_n i_o believe_v she_o may_v be_v furnish_v with_o person_n fit_v for_o it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 3._o as_o for_o the_o use_n of_o holy_a oil_n in_o any_o of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n we_o do_v not_o so_o far_o condemn_v it_o as_o to_o refuse_v communion_n with_o other_o church_n that_o use_v it_o nay_o we_o ourselves_o retain_v it_o as_o a_o decent_a ceremony_n of_o consecration_n in_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o prince_n only_o we_o again_o conceive_v it_o 1._o a_o matter_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o and_o not_o essential_a to_o those_o office_n because_o of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o church_n concern_v it_o 2._o this_o be_v suppose_v our_o church_n do_v no_o way_n conceive_v it_o prudent_a to_o continue_v it_o both_o because_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o reformation_n to_o reduce_v the_o sacrament_n to_o their_o primitive_a simplicity_n that_o so_o person_n may_v comcommunicate_v in_o they_o on_o the_o same_o free_a term_n as_o then_o and_o because_o the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o make_v they_o essential_a to_o the_o mystery_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v so_o discountenance_v by_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o practice_n itself_o if_o by_o the_o holy_a oil_n here_o mention_v be_v mean_v particular_o their_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n ●_o our_o adversary_n can_v prove_v a_o sacramental_a unction_n for_o the_o first_o century_n a_o miraculous_a one_o they_o may_v but_o see_v themselves_o confess_v the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o miracle_n to_o have_v cease_v there_o be_v no_o necessary_a reason_n oblige_v our_o church_n to_o continue_v the_o external_a ceremony_n this_o be_v at_o least_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o continue_v it_o or_o not_o which_o be_v suppose_v i_o add_v 2._o that_o even_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o benefit_n expect_v by_o it_o whether_o of_o bodily_a recovery_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o spiritual_a strength_n against_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n the_o gentlewoman_n nor_o any_o other_o subject_a of_o our_o church_n can_v suffer_v no_o loss_n by_o our_o church_n discontinuance_n of_o it_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v as_o certain_o attainable_a by_o the_o mean_v continue_v in_o our_o church_n from_o unquestionable_a apostolical_a tradition_n as_o the_o prayer_n and_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o they_o can_v by_o the_o unction_n itself_o so_o that_o i_o can_v perceive_v how_o a_o devout_a person_n need_v to_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o want_n of_o it_o on_o the_o term_n now_o mention_v especial_o consider_v 3_o that_o in_o the_o way_n it_o be_v administer_v among_o they_o to_o person_n past_o hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o usual_o past_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n it_o can_v be_v conceive_v in_o any_o rational_a way_n capable_a of_o edify_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v and_o no_o other_o way_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o suppose_v it_o no_o sacrament_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n imaginable_a why_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o assistant_n for_o such_o a_o person_n may_v not_o be_v as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n without_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o external_a ceremony_n as_o with_o it_o and_o as_o upon_o these_o concession_n its_o continuance_n must_v needs_o appear_v unnecessary_a so_o 4._o it_o will_v be_v inexpedient_a to_o countenance_v the_o error_n consequent_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o its_o be_v a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v of_o so_o weighty_a a_o concernment_n by_o continuance_n of_o a_o custom_n which_o may_v so_o easy_o be_v spare_v these_o thing_n may_v suffice_v at_o present_a for_o satisfy_v the_o gentlewoman_n of_o her_o little_a concernment_n for_o it_o without_o engage_a on_o the_o dispute_n concern_v its_o lawfulness_n now_o this_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o our_o church_n proceed_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a particular_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n for_o innovate_a from_o ancient_a custom_n not_o only_o by_o add_v new_a one_o but_o abrogate_a old_a one_o may_v have_v be_v prove_v not_o only_o from_o the_o principle_n but_o from_o several_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n herself_o q._n 6._o why_o be_v