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tradition_n article_n faith_n rule_n 1,554 5 7.7588 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76816 A moderate ansvver to these two questions 1. Whether ther [sic] be sufficient ground in Scripture to warrant the conscience of a Christian to present his infants to the sacrament of baptism. 2. Whether it be not sinfull for a Christian to receiv [sic] the sacrament in a mixt assembly. Prepared for the resolution of a friend, and now presented to the publick view of all, for the satisfaction of them who desire to walk in the ancient and long-approved way of truth and holiness. By T.B. B.D. Blake, Thomas, 1597?-1657. 1644 (1644) Wing B3148; Thomason E19_6; ESTC R12103 35,052 36

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act_n of_o the_o parent_n corruption_n of_o nature_n be_v propagate_v their_o act_n it_o be_v though_o not_o voluntary_a in_o they_o so_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o this_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n by_o faith_n lay_v hold_n upon_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n in_o that_o sacrament_n be_v obtain_v for_o the_o infant_n and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o grace_n of_o regeneration_n this_o to_o be_v the_o root_n and_o spring_n of_o future_a holiness_n and_o righteousness_n as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o root_n and_o spaun_n of_o wickedness_n and_o profaneness_n ob._n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o man_n must_v live_v by_o his_o own_o faith_n not_o by_o another_o sol._n by_o his_o faith_n indeed_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v hab._n 2.4_o it_o be_v not_o say_v not_o by_o another_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o prophet_n nor_o do_v the_o text_n speak_v simple_o of_o the_o benefit_n itself_o gain_v by_o faith_n but_o of_o the_o preassurance_n thereof_a no_o preassurance_n of_o salvation_n but_o by_o faith_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o by_o his_o faith_n the_o parent_n may_v not_o obtain_v for_o his_o child_n this_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n the_o remedy_n for_o that_o malady_n we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n obtain_v mercy_n for_o her_o daughter_n the_o man_n for_o his_o lunatic_a sonn_n the_o centurion_n for_o his_o servant_n the_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n for_o the_o palsie-sick_a man_n which_o instance_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o divine_n to_o manifest_v this_o point_n in_o hand_n viz._n the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n obtain_v for_o the_o child_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n 9_o bernard_n se●m_n 66._o in_o cantica_fw-la ecbertus_n contra_fw-la cathaco_n serm._n 7._o remigius_n on_o mat._n 15.21_o calvin_n harmon_n on_o màt_n 9_o that_o note_n of_o remigius_n be_v worth_a the_o note_n she_o say_v not_o help_v my_o daughter_n but_o help_v i_o and_o have_v mercy_n on_o i_o and_o so_o mar._n 9.21_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lunatic_n say_v if_o thou_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n have_v compassion_n on_o we_o and_o help_v we_o he_o put_v himself_o in_o as_o a_o copartner_n of_o his_o child_n misery_n say_v the_o same_o here_o it_o be_v a_o mercy_n to_o the_o father_n that_o he_o can_v prevail_v for_o his_o child_n who_o if_o he_o do_v right_o understand_v himself_o suffer_v in_o his_o child_n yea_o not_o only_o by_o the_o way_n of_o compassion_n but_o as_o feel_v the_o smart_n and_o punishment_n of_o himself_o and_o therefore_o have_v need_n to_o sue_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o that_o punishment_n which_o lie_v upon_o himself_o in_o his_o child_n yea_o he_o have_v this_o reason_n to_o challenge_v it_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n that_o so_o he_o may_v obtain_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n infant_n be_v part_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n mention_v in_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o faithful_a gen._n 17._o be_v not_o ratify_v to_o the_o whole_a parent_n except_o also_o it_o do_v extend_v to_o his_o infant_n so_o then_o it_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n lay_v hold_n on_o the_o promise_n which_o qualifi_v his_o infant_n for_o the_o grace_n and_o good_a effect_n of_o baptism_n nay_o yet_o more_o this_o text_n on_o which_o the_o argument_n be_v ground_v mat._n 19_o come_v yet_o near_o to_o the_o point_n for_o first_o the_o blessing_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o parent_n seek_v and_o find_v for_o their_o child_n be_v not_o terminate_v in_o a_o external_a and_o corporal_a benefit_n as_o per-adventure_n it_o may_v be_v reply_v touch_v those_o former_a instance_n doubtless_o the_o blessing_n of_o christ_n extend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n and_o yet_o procure_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o infant_n i_o will_v not_o per-emptory_o affirm_v it_o but_o probable_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o these_o parent_n have_v be_v by_o john_n baptism_n direct_v to_o christ_n when_o they_o know_v he_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o he_o to_o receiv_v a_o further_a blessing_n from_o he_o even_o that_o which_o john_n tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o give_v but_o they_o must_v expect_v it_o from_o another_o even_o from_o christ_n next_o it_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o our_o saviour_n say_v suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o to_o come_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v the_o act_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v repute_v the_o act_n of_o the_o child_n that_o none_o may_v deride_v the_o say_n of_o the_o ancient_n credit_n in_o alio_fw-la sicut_fw-la peccavit_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la he_o believe_v and_o come_v to_o christ_n in_o and_o by_o his_o parent_n as_o former_o he_o have_v sin_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o another_o corollary_n to_o conclude_v this_o first_o argument_n 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instruct_v the_o nation_n who_o they_o shall_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n to_o instruct_v they_o i_o say_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o such_o ordinance_n as_o christ_n have_v commend_v to_o they_o this_o observation_n enjoin_v have_v special_a reference_n to_o matter_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o right_n order_v and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o assembly_n of_o christian_n in_o which_o he_o instruct_v his_o apostle_n no_o less_o than_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o act._n 1.2_o where_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o some_o commandment_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n touch_v thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a by_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n ex_fw-la gr_fw-la cor._n 11.2_o 2_o thes_n 2.15_o &_o 2_o tim._n 2.2_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o minister_n thereof_a which_o be_v not_o then_o commit_v to_o writing_n but_o deliver_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n call_v therefore_o tradition_n these_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n especial_o not_o article_n of_o faith_n none_n such_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v but_o what_o be_v deliver_v and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o evangelist_n but_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o rule_n of_o good_a order_n in_o the_o church_n these_o ordinance_n set_v up_o and_o practise_v by_o th'appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v equivalent_a in_o authority_n to_o what_o christ_n himself_o have_v immediate_o ordain_v hence_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n cor._n 14.37_o consequent_o a_o ground_n on_o which_o conscience_n may_v build_v and_o thereby_o may_v assure_v itself_o that_o therein_a it_o do_v not_o sin_n against_o god_n of_o the_o which_o we_o can_v doubt_v if_o read_v that_o of_o cor._n 11.16_o we_o note_v what_o be_v the_o question_n and_o what_o be_v the_o resolution_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v indifferent_a for_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o be_v cover_v or_o not_o cover_v in_o the_o church-assembly_n as_o they_o list_v st._n paul_n say_v no_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o man_n must_v do_v so_o and_o the_o woman_n so_o now_o say_v he_o if_o any_o man_n be_v contentious_a q_o d_o if_o he_o will_v presumptuous_o contend_v against_o all_o reason_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v indifferent_a and_o so_o he_o may_v in_o this_o use_n his_o own_o liberty_n what_o then_z why_o say_v he_o we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n q_o d_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v establish_v must_v over-rule_v man_n froward_a fancy_n and_o stand_v for_o a_o law_n to_o quiet_a the_o conscience_n of_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v satisfy_v so_o
then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o ground_n of_o satisfaction_n nor_o be_v they_o therefore_o in_o themselves_o less_o authentical_a because_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n if_o yet_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o from_o they_o they_o fetch_v their_o first_o original_a it_o be_v not_o the_o writing_n that_o give_v thing_n their_o authority_n 4.20_o see_v hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n lib._n 1_o sect_n 14._o pag_n 44._o field_n on_o the_o church_n lib._n 4.20_o but_o the_o worth_n and_o credit_n of_o he_o that_o deliver_v they_o though_o but_o by_o word_n and_o lively_a voice_n only_o more_o certainty_n to_o us-ward_n thing_n have_v by_o writing_n but_o not_o more_o authority_n in_o themselves_o ex_fw-la gr_fw-la that_o say_v of_o our_o saviour_n not_o mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n yet_o now_o know_v to_o be_v his_o by_o the_o allegation_n of_o st._n paul_n act._n 20.35_o that_o prophesy_n of_o enoch_n judas_n 14._o these_o in_o themselves_o be_v no●_n less_o authentic_a truth_n before_o than_o after_o those_o allegation_n so_o for_o apostolical_a custom_n those_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n have_v a_o more_o unquestioned_a certainty_n than_o tradition_n but_o not_o great_a authority_n neither_o be_v this_o to_o set_v up_o tradition_n as_o do_v the_o papist_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o we_o admit_v none_o for_o apostolical_a which_o either_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n or_o which_o may_v not_o by_o good_a reason_n from_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v confirm_v for_o apostolical_a you_o see_v whither_o all_o this_o tend_v viz._n to_o make_v way_n for_o this_o assumption_n that_o if_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n may_v reasonable_o be_v judge_v one_o of_o those_o apostolical_a tradition_n one_o of_o these_o church-custom_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n then_o be_v there_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o it_o and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n yet_o if_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o th'apostle_n and_o use_v by_o the_o church_n even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o a_o ground_n for_o conscience_n to_o build_v upon_o well_o but_o you_o will_v say_v how_o may_v it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n here_o it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o observation_n that_o the_o pattern_n and_o precedent_n from_o whence_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v ●aken_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o jerome_n evagrium_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la traditiones_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la sumptas_fw-la ex_fw-la veteri_fw-la te●●amento_fw-la quod_fw-la a●ron_n &_o fi●●_n ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levit●e_n in_o templo_fw-la ●●crunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la atque_fw-la diaconi_fw-la vend●●ant_fw-la in_o ecclia_n hieron_n epla_fw-la 85._o ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la and_o this_o may_v be_v one_o special_a reason_n why_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v not_o take_v so_o much_o care_n for_o the_o write_n of_o every_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church-assembly_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o as_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o danger_n of_o corruption_n in_o they_o as_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n so_o the_o precedent_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v be_v at_o hand_n if_o any_o aberration_n do_v creep_v in_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v amend_v by_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o pattern_n yea_o and_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n do_v not_o hereby_o provide_v to_o uphold_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o writing_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n against_o the_o forwardness_n of_o some_o who_o be_v but_o too_o apt_a and_o ready_a to_o disesteem_n they_o that_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n by_o moses_n for_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o pattern_n for_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o discipline_n and_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o christian_a congregation_n it_o will_v appear_v more_o evident_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o these_o order_n be_v time_n place_n person_n and_o the_o like_a in_o all_o which_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n settle_v such_o rule_n as_o be_v consonant_n to_o what_o have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o no_o better_a order_n for_o the_o church_n can_v be_v devise_v than_o such_o as_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o 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the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o set_v a_o part_n to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n i._n e._n a_o time_n for_o the_o assembly_n and_o holy_a convocation_n meet_v together_o for_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n in_o imitation_n where-of_a th'apostle_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n consecrate_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o use_n and_o give_v it_o that_o honourable_a name_n which_o still_o it_o bear_v the_o lord_n day_n then_o for_o place_n israel_n have_v their_o synagogue_n beside_o the_o temple_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o even_o in_o th'apostle_n time_n there_o be_v place_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o assembly_n to_o meet_v in_o and_o even_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v church_n so_o for_o person_n israel_n have_v those_o who_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o temple_n according_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v in_o several_a church_n 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direction_n give_v to_o the_o church_n how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o censure_n that_o these_o i_o say_v be_v receive_v from_o israel_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v they_o cor._n 5._o tit._n 3._o but_o also_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o mat._n 18.15_o that_o the_o liberty_n which_o woman_n have_v to_o come_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n take_v from_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o passover_n nay_o yet_o more_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v the_o whole_a household_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n and_o his_o subscription_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whence_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o except_o from_o that_o like_a pattern_n and_o precedent_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n viz._n abraham_n circumcise_n all_o the_o