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A48790 Memoires of the lives, actions, sufferings & deaths of those noble, reverend and excellent personages that suffered by death, sequestration, decimation, or otherwise, for the Protestant religion and the great principle thereof, allegiance to their soveraigne, in our late intestine wars, from the year 1637 to the year 1660, and from thence continued to 1666 with the life and martyrdom of King Charles I / by Da. Lloyd ... Lloyd, David, 1635-1692. 1668 (1668) Wing L2642; ESTC R3832 768,929 730

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honorable Society of both the Temples to bless them as with his constant residence so with his fatherly instructions and prayers To signifie the reality of their Love and value to his Lordship they not only allowed an annual honorary recompence to express their thanks but they provided handsome Lodgings and furnished them with all things necessary convenient and comely for a Person of his Worth Such as could hear him preach rejoyced at his gracious words such as for the Crowd could not come nigh enough to hear him had pleasure to stay and behold him conceiving they saw a Sermon in his looks and were bettered by the Venerable Aspect of so worthy a Person God was pleased to exercise him with bodily pains indispositions and distempers sometimes with fits of the Stone but under all these God supported him with his grace as always humble devout and pious so for the most part sociable serene and chearful till he had lived to his sixty seventh year He had frequent infirmities a little before his death He would often say That it was a very cheap time to die there being so little temptation to desire life and so many to welcome death since he had lived to see no King in the State no Bishop in the Church no Peer in Parliament worthy of that name He only hoped and prayed God that he would favor him so far as with a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as to let him die without pain and indeed he did For after his Spirits were in ten dayes decayed and wasted he slumbred much yet had vigilant Intervals at which time he gave himself to prayer and meditation and holy discourses And being full of the Grace and peace of God and confirmed in it by the Absolution of the Church he rendred his precious soul to God that gave it Decemb 7. 1659. His body for Stature and Figure was somewhat taller and bigger than ordinary yet very comely No man ever became the Preachers Pulpit or the Doctors Chair or the Episcopal Seat better than he did carrying before him such an unaffected State and Grandeur such benign gravity and a kinde of smiling severity that one might see much in him to be reverenced but much more to be loved yet what was Venerable in him was very amiable and what was amiable was Venerable His remains lie in the Temple-Church with this following Inscription buryed at the Charge of both Temples to his great honor and their greater I know saith one of his death all accidents are minuted and momented by Divine providence and yet I hope I may say without sin his was an untimely death not to himself prepared thereunto but as to his longer life which the prayers of pious people requested the need of the Church required the date of nature could have permitted but the pleasure of God to which all must submit denyed otherwise he would have been most instrumental to the composure of Church differences the deserved opinion of whose goodness had peaceable possession in the hearts of the Presbyterian party I observed at his Funeral that the prime persons of all perswasions were present whose judgements going several wayes met all in a general grief for his decease 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 P. M. S. Augustius Solito Virtutum exemplar Si tibi tuisque imitandum velis Mox Moriture Lector Subtus positas nepigeat contemplari EXUVIAS RADULPHI BRUNRICI S. T. D. IPS WICI peramaeni Icenorum oppidi Parentibus honestis Tantoque Filio beatis orti Infantulum terrestri orbum caelestis tenerius fovit Pater Piaque literatura pene ad miraculum imbutum Per omnes Academiarum gradus eductum Ad Aulae Catharinae praefecturam Ad Saepius repetitam Procan Cantab. dignitat●m Ad Exoniensis Episcopatus Honorem Caroli Regis favore evexit Quem afflictissimum fidelitate inconcussa coluit Vir undique egregius Doctior an melior Dubites F●m● per omnem aetatem immaculata into splendida magnifica 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 olim per biennium at 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Nec conjugii spretor nec caelibatui impar Severu ubique castitatis exactor Tam vultus quam vitae majestate venerandus Quod enim vultu promisit optimum vita praest●t Tacita Sermonum urbana morum sanctitate Non jucundus minus quam utilis Supercilii non ficti non clati non efferi Humillima granditate cuncta gerens Credas nec conscio tantas cumulasse dotes Naturam prodigam benignamque gratiam Adeo omne tulit punctum idque levissima invidia In Concionibus sacris frequens dominator In disputationibus Scholasticis semper Triumphator Barnabas idem Boanerges Tam pugno quam palma nobilis Suavi terrore venerando amore ubique pollens Beat a uberrimi ingenii facund●a Honorum omnium votis et expectationi nunquam non satisfecit Quadratus undique Deo Ecclesiae sibi Constans A mobili et rotunda aevi figura penitus abhorrens Scenter s●pienter et semper bonus Reformatae olim in Anglia Religionis priscae Doctrinae Liturgiae Regiminis Ecclesiae integrae contra veteratores et Novatores omnes aequanimus ac acerrimus vindex Sero nimis pro temporum morbis et remediis Episcopali sublimitate meritissime auctum Bellorum et Schismatum late stagrantiu● incendia Optimum Antistitem una eum Coepiscopis omnibus viris ut plurimum in noxiis et eximiis Tota Ecclesia Rege Repub. mox deturbarunt Deturbatum facultatibus pene omnibus Spoliarunt Iactur●m ingenti ut decuit animo tulit de Sacrilegis non Spoliis Sollicitus Queis non minus carere 〈◊〉 recteuti didicerat Tandem ipsa obscuritate illustrior factus Generosae Templariorum Societatis amore allectus Concionatoris Honorarii munus ibidem suscepit Nec diu proh dolor sustinuit Quum enim Testamentum condiderat Quale primaevi solebant Episcopi Gratiarum in Deum Benignitatis in amicos Charitatis in omnes copia refertum Anno AEtatis Sexagesimo septimo Iniqui inquieti ingrati seculi mores Iamque merito recrudescentis belli minas Laetus fefellit Et ad meliorem Dominum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Christiana plenus Optata 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 beatus Libens migravit Decemb. 7. 1659. Haec vero ●enerandi Praesumlis ramenta aurea Amplissimique viri parva compendia L. M. C. I. G. S. T. D. Magnalia ejus quae nec marmor breve Nec Tabula prolixa nec mens mortalis Capiet Beatae Aeternitati Silentio consecran da 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ite nunc 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 vestros recensere greges Multis Sectarum maculis variegata pecora Si quos inter vestros Gigantum fraterculos Vilis plebeculae vilia mancipia Pares ●imelesve invenistis Heroas Primaevis nuperisque nostris Episcopis Vsserium volo Mortonium Potterum Davenantium Hallum Prideauxium Westfieldium Winneffum Brunricum Alios meliori seculo Fato Dignos Extra irae invidiaeque vestrae
conferences with God by prayer and meditations were never omitted upon any occasion whatsoever When he went the yearly Progress to view the Colledge Lands and came into the Tenants houses it was his constant custome before any other business discourse or care of himself were he never so wet or weary to call for a retire Room to pour out his soul unto God who led him safely in his journey And this he did not out of any specious pretence of holiness to devour a Widows House with more facility Rack their Rents or Change their Fines for excepting the constant Revenue to the Founder to whom he was a strict accountant no man ever did more for them or less for himself For thirty years together he used this following Anthem and Confession of the holy and undivided Trinity Salva nos libera nos vivifica nos Obeat a Trinit as Save us deliver us quicken us Oblessed Trinity Let us praise God the Father and the Son with the Holy Spirit let us praise and super-exalt his name for ever Almighty and everlasting God which hast given us thy Servants grace by the confession of a true faith to acknowledge the glory of the Holy Trinity and in the power of the Divine Majesty to worship the Vnity We beseech thee that through the stedfastness of this faith we may evermore be defended from all adversity which livest and raignest c. This he did perform not only as a sacred Injunction of the Founder upon him and all the Society but he received a great delight in the performance of it No man ever wrote more highly of the Attributes of God than he and yet he professes that he always took more comfort in admiring than in disputing and in praying to and acknowledging the Majesty and Glory of the blessed ●rinity than by too curiously prying into the Mystery He composed a book of Private Devotions which some judicious men having perused the same much extolled and admired as being replenished with holy truths and divine meditations which if it be not already annexed to this book I hope the Reader will shortly enjoy in a portable Volumn by it self Thus have many Scholars and Polemical men in their elder times betaken themselves to Catechizing and Devotion as Pareus Bishop Andrews Bishop Vsher and Bellarmin himself seems to prefer this Book De ascensione mentis ad Deum Of the ascension of the soul to God before any other parts of his works Books saith he are not to be estimated Ex multitudine folliorum sed ex fructibus By the multitudes of the leaves but the fruit My other books I read only upon necessity but this I have willingly read over three or four times and resolve to read it more often whether it be saith he that the love towards it be greater than the merit because like another Benjamin it was the Son of mine old age He seemed to be very Prophetical of the ensuing times of Trouble as may evidently appear by his Sermons before the King and Appendix about the signs of the times or divine fore-warnings therewith Printed some years before touching the great tempest of wind which fell upon the Eve of the fifth of November 1636. He was much astonished at it and what apprehension he had of it appears by his words This mighty wind was more then a sign of the time the very time it self was a sign and portends thus much that though we of this kingdom were in firm league with all Nations yet it is still in God's power we may fear in his purpose to plague this kingdom by this or like tempests more grievcously then he hath done at any time by Famine Sword or Pestilence to bury many living souls as well of superiour as inferior rank in the ruine of their stately Houses or meaner Cottages c. Which was observed by many but signally by the Preface to Master Herberts Remains I shall not prevent the Reader or detain him so long from the original of that book as to repeat Elogies which are there conferred upon him I cannot forbear one passage in that Preface wherein he made this profession I speak it in the presence of God I have not read so hearty vigorous a Champion against Rome amongst our Writers in this rank so convincing and demonstrative as Dr. Jackson is I bless God for the confirmation he hath given me in the Christian religion against the Atheist Iew and Socinian and in the Protestant against Rome As he was always a reconciler of differences in the private government so he seriously lamented the publick breaches of the kingdom for the divisions of Reuben he had great thoughts of heart At the first entrance of the Scots into England he had much compassion for his Country-men although that were but the beginning of their sorrows He well knew that war was commonly attended with ruin and calamity especially to Church and Churches and therefore that prayer was necessary and becoming of them Da pacem Domine in diebus nostris c Give peace in our time O Lord because there is none other that fighteth for us but only thou O God One drop of Christian blood though never so cheaply spilt by others like water upon the ground was a deep corrosive to his tender heart Like Rachel weeping for her children he could not be comforted his body grew weak the chearful hue of his countenance was empaled and discoloured and he walked like a dying mourner in the streets But God took him from the evil to come it was a sufficient degree of punishment to him to see it it had been more than a thousand deaths unto him to have beheld it with his eyes When his death was now approaching being in the Chamber with many others I over-heard him with a soft voice repeating to himself these and the like ejaculations I wait for the Lord my soul doth wait and in his word do I hope my soul wai●eth for the Lord more than they that watch for the morning As for me I will behold thy face in right cousness I shall be satisfied when I awake with thy likeness And he ended with this Cygnean caution Psal. 116. 5 6 7. Cracious is the Lord and righteous yea our God is merciful The Lord preserveth the simple I was brought low and he helped me Return unto thy rest O my soul for the Lord hath dealt bountifully with thee And having thus spoken soon after he surrendred up his spirit to him that gave it If you shall enquire what this charitable man left in Legacy at his Death I must needs answer That giving all in his life time as he owed nothing but love so he left nothing when he dyed The poor was his heir and he was the administrator of his own goods or to use his own expression in one of his last Dedications he had little else to leave his Executors but his Pape● only which the Bishop of Armagh being at his Funeral
the way of an active conformity to the Church is to crack the sinews of Government for it weakens the hands and damps the spirit of the obedient And if only scorn and rebuke shall attend men for asserting the Churches dignity many will chuse rather to neglect their duty in the Churches service only to be rewarded with that that shall break their hearts too That very little he had got in the time of peace he lost in the time of war their practices and designs had been a long time the subject of his smart reproofs and his estate now become a prey to their revenge To see the good man escape them in his Clarks habit that had been certainly murthered in his own when it was safe to be any thing but a Minister and withal to hear the chearful man smile out his old Motto I have as much as I desire if I have as much as I want and I have as much as the most if I have as much as I desire 'T was a spectacle that had melted any spirit but that in which the custom of cruelty had taken away the conscience of it whom yet he was very tender of according to his usual Maxim Nature may induce me to shew so much care of my self as to look to my adversaries reason shall perswade me to shew so much wit as to beware of those that deceived me once but Religion hath taught me so much love as to be injurious to none For estate Abundance he thought a trouble want a misery honor a burthen business a scorn advancement dangerous disgrace odious but competency a happiness I will not climb lest I fall nor lye on the ground lest I am trod on He for carriage He did so much for● think what he would promise that he might promise only what he would do that he would often do a kindness and not promise it and never promise a kindness and not to do it In Religion His heart spake more devoutly than his tongue when as too many peoples tongues speak more piously than their hearts The good man hath oftentimes God in his heart when in his mouth there is no good mentioned The Hypocrite hath God often in his mouth when the fool hath said in his heart there is no God The tongue speaks loudest to men the heart truest to God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Its pity to part intimate Friends the one dying under the sense the other under the fear of this Nations Calamity THE Life and Death OF Dr. JOHN BARKHAM JOhn Barkham that said he had lived under a good Government and was afraid to live any longer lest he should see none at all was born in the City of Exeter bred in Corpus Christi Colledge in Oxford whereof he was Fellow Chaplain afterwards to Archbishop Bancroft and Parson of Bocking in Essex Much his Modesty and no less his Learning who though never the publick Parent of any was the careful Nurse of many Books who otherwise had expired in their Infancy had not his care preserved them He set forth Dr. Crackenthorp his Posthume Book against Spalato and was helpful to Iohn Speed in the composing of his English History ●ea he wrote the whole Life of the Reign of King Iohn which 〈◊〉 ●he King of all the Reigns in that Book for profound Penning discoverable from the rest of the different style and much Scripture cited therein Mr. Guillim in his Heraldry was much beholden to this Doctors Emendations He was a greater lover of Coyn than of Money rather curious in the Stamps than covetous for the Mettal thereof That excellent Collection in Oxford Library was his gift to the Arch-bishop before the Archbishop gave it to the University richer in M. SS than Printed Books and richer in the skill he had by the phrase and Character to fill up the defects and guess at the meaning of a Moth-eaten Record than in the possession of the Paper when the Factious were admitted to look upon his Rarities they did him the kindness to supect him of his Religion thinking that the rust of his old Inscriptions cankered his Soul with as old Superstition When it is in the study of Antiquity as it is in that of Phylosophy a little skill in either of them inclines men to Atheism or Heresie but a depth of either study brings them about to their Religion When both extreams as he called them to the virtue of the Church of England the Partizans of Rome and Geneva the men of the old Doctrine and the new Discipline met with any little remnant of Antiquity that made for them they ran to him with it and he would please himself infinitely with a story which hath been since his death Printed the story was this A Nobleman who had heard of the extream age of one dwelling not far off made a journey to visit him and finding an aged person in the the Chymney corner addressed himself to him with admiration of his age till his mistake was rectified so Oh Sir said the young old man I am not he whom you seek for but his Son my Father is further off in the Field They mistaking middle Antiquity for Primitive History wherein he was so versed that he had not the Fathers books only but their hearts not their History only but their Piety So strict in his life that he went among Fathers himself being observed as much a rule to others as they were to him Skilled he was in many Tongues and yet a man of a single heart When God made him rich he made not himself by coveteousness poor and if God had made him poor he could have made himself by contentment rich Bishop Vsher and he had one useful quality above many others that they understood men better than they did themselves and so employed men that could not tell what to do with themselves upon what was most suitable to them and most profitable to the publick having Dr. Iames his motion much upon their spirits that all the Manuscripts of England should be collected and compared A design that would have proved very beneficial to the Protestant considering how many M. SS England hath still notwithstanding her loss at the dissolution of Monasteries if prosecuted with as great indeavor as it was proposed with good intention You would think you were at St. Augustine and St. Cyprians House when you saw the poor at the Doctors doors the Neighbors welcome at his Table young Scholars in his Study Bibles and other godly books in each room of his house the Servants and all the Houshold so used to Psalms and Chapters that they spoke familiarly the holy Language the hours of Devotion and Instruction constantly observed the people being at all the returns of duty in Gods service to forget their own business though in their own business they never forgot Gods service When you saw a man making the errors of men the subject of his grief not of his discourse so prudently
his regular thoughts sober nature made accurate by art not gadding confusedly to divers objects but proceeding rationally from one to another By a methodical study of choice and useful learning overcame the Intelligible World as soon as Alexander did the Real that is at thirty the product whereof besides University performances crowned with University applause That he did best there where all do well Performances wherein words had the life and air of things where humors appeared as lively in his expression as they did abroad in others actions yea common things grew proper in his Charms rather than Speeches wherein his thoughts were so ordered so expressed as if he did not discourse but see words and things falling into their order so naturally and easily as nothing fell amiss as if the Scholar as well as the Wiseman were all things That life that Venus of all things which we conceive or shew proportioned Decency was not found scattered in him here or there but like the soul wholly every where exercises wherein he spake not only phancy to please but reason to convince vexing and filing the roughest subject by the Chimistry and heat of a great spirit into comelinesse not pouring in the Ore or Grosse but in fair Coin and choice distillations dispensing his learning well skilled when to spare and when to entertain He gave the right blush and colour unto things low without creeping high without losse of wings smooth yet not weak and by a through care big without swelling without Painting fair I say besides Academical exercises the onely issue of this noble Gentlemans great parts and unwearied Studies was a subtle and solid Treatise in the beginning of our Civil Wars of the difference between King and Parliament so full that they who have since handled that Controversie have written plura non plus yea aliter rather than alia of that subject A choice Feaver called a New Disease in Oxford Garrison seizing on him and other persons of pure spirits and nobly tempered bodies 1643 4. prevented him in those great services he was qualified for in his generation which indeed deserved him not being likely to have turned him out of the University by a Malignant Visitation if he had not been called out of the world by a Malignant disease Of him and of the foresaid 1. Mr Masters of New Colledge 2. Mr. Sugge the excellent Philosopher of Wadham Colledg● that lived to be Expelled the University by those that had no regard either to the greatest learning or the sweetest natures and dying just when restored again to it 3. Mr. Robert Waring of Christ-Church well known by his Poetry in Latine and English better by his Oratory a Specimen whereof you have in as an ingenious a little Piece as this age hath seen I mean Effigies Amoris made up of learning and phansie what charms and what convinceth and best of all for his ●idelit● chusing rather to retire to Shropshire and bury his vast parts in the Solitudes of a Country Life than so much as see the force offered the University which he had heard was offered the whole Kingdom going away 1647. when Proctor with the Keys of the University rather than he would deliver them to Usurpers 4. Dr. Barten Holiday known well by his Plays the marriage of the Arts c. His Lectures on Moral Philosophy his well languaged Sermons his admirable Translation of Pers●●● a new thing to use his own words Persius Vnderstood adding in his elegant way To have committed no fault in my Translation had been to Translate my self and put off Man Dying Arch-deacon of Oxford 1662 3. Forced to practise Physick in the sad times wherein be corresponded with Dr. Creed of St. Iohns whose life is in his Epitaph at Christ-Church in Oxford Hic subtus jacent tantillaeviri magni reliquiae Gulielmi Creed qui Coll. D. Iohannis Batista Alumnus olim socius Academiae Dein Procurator S. S. Theol. Doctor non ambitu sed suo merito Professor Regius hujus Ecclesiae Canonicus Archdiaconus Wiltoniae Ecclesiae Sarum Residentiarius honores non quaesitos sed oblatos ultro modeste tulit prudenter gessit vivus Academiae Ecclesiae ornamentum mortuus utriusque triste desiderium Fatis cessit Anno Aetatis XLVII XIV Cal. Aug. A. D. 1663. Doctor Morris who lives in this Character on his Tomb at Christ-Church aforesaid Exuvia Instructissimi viri Io. Morris S. Th. Doctoris serenissimo Regi Carolo a Sacris Ecclesiae hujus Cathedralis Prebendarii Linguae S. S. in hac Academia Regii Professoris Qui ne funere ipsius ipsa conderetur Lingua Hebraica in illam Candidatos annuis Instigavit Impensis Bibliothecam ipsius aedis Curavit Illam etiam omnium animarum Heb. Suppellectile in perpetuum augere Caesarea Ejus precibus excitata munificentia praelecturam Hebraeam hâc praebendâ ornavit Demum Post fidele servitium Deo Ecclesiae Regi Academiae Huic aedi peractum regnum cum Christo est Auspicatus Die Regis Caroli Inaugurali nempe Martii 25. A. D. 1648. Aetatis suae 53. 6. Mr. Burton the Author of the Anatomy of Melancholy a Book as full of all variety of learning as himself wherein Gentlemen that have lost time and are put upon an aftergame of learning pick many choice things to furnish them for discourse or writing Who as he lived a conceited life un-regarded and un-regarding the world a meer Scholar who meeting with the Earl of Dorset asked his Name and when he heard it was Dorset called him Mr. Dorset discourseth for an hour together so he hath at Christ-Church where he was Student forty years this conceited Epitaph Paucis notus Paucioribus ignotus Hic Jacet Democritus Junior Cui vitam pariter mortem Dedit melancholia 7. Dr. Wats of Lincoln Colledge a good Linguist and Philosopher that translated several of my Lord Bacons Books with as much vigor as the honorable Author writ them one so intent on his Soul that he minded not he had a Body 8. Modest Mr. Sparks of Corpus Christi well skilled in the Tongues and Fathers better known Abroad than at Home an hour of whose discouse in his Chamber was more useful than a days study in the choicest Library who died 1656. 9. Mr. Childmead a choice Mathematician a good Linguist and a quaint Orator his parts kept unknit by more ingenious exercises 10. Mr. Mede and Mr. Powell of Christ-Church killed in his Majesties Service being of the Regiment of Scholars who put the Buff upon their Gowns under the Earl of Dover the last of whom would say That he could never read or hear a dull discourse but it disordered him saying as Tully in the case of deriding ridiculous Hircus Dum illum lego pene factus sum ille 11. Mr. Taylor of Magdalen Colledge when turned out in the late times was Chaplain to the Lord Weinman of Thame Parke after Dr. Ward now Lord
Testament but by allowing the New and friendly Communications an instance whereof we have in the honorable mention the Learned Morinus in animad in censuram exercit eccles in Pentat Samarit p. 419. makes of this worthy Doctor haec verba Alius praeterea Codex Samaritanus celebratur dicitur esse Archiepiscopi Armachani ab eo e Palestina in Hiberniam exportatus qui Leidensibus Academicis nonnullo tempore fuit commodatus Istum Codicem vir Clarissimus Thomas Comberus Anglus quem honoris officii reddendi causa nomino cum textu Iudaico verbum e verbo imo literam cum litera maxima diligentia et indefesso Labore comparavit differentiasque omnes juxta capitum versuum ordinem digestas ad me misii humanissime officiocissime Being exquisitely accomplished by these methods he was preferred by the Archbishop of Canterbury Chaplain to his Majesty and by his Majesty Master of the Colledge whereof he had been so worthy a Fellow where he wrapped up in his studies took only these cares upon himself 1. That a good understanding shoul● be kept among the Fellows preventing by his lenity and moderation justice and prudence all Divisions and suppressing by his A●●rity all Parties and Factions 2. That Elections should be sincere respecting worth in the meanest person and not gratifying un● worthiness in the richest usually answering powerful intercessor and importunate friends thus Sirs perswade your Gardiner upon your importunity to plant a withered and hopeless Herb or Tree if I should commit an error in the first Election the error will continue in the whole Foundation I had rather maintain ● Child of weak parts anywhere else than admit him to Trinity the example will do much more harm to the Colledge than the Preferment can do to the Child 3. That young mens studies should be methodical and useful examining privately their Proficiencies and looking publickly to their Exercises taking care to dispose of them all according to their respective capacities Anno 1631 2. He was Vice-chancellor of the University where he was very strict in observing the Statutes very watchful over the publick performances the jocose that they should not be too loose or abusive the serious that they should not be too perfunctory and the Religious whether Sermons Prayers or Disputations that they should not be what they were but too apt to be too Factious witness the dangerous Position of Mr. Bernard Lecturer of St. Sepulchres at St. Maries which he speedily reported to Archbishop Laud and vigorously prosecuted in the High-commission The Articles were these for otherwise he often absented himself from the Consistory when they made a man an offendor for a word 1. That Gods Ordinances blended with the Innovations of men cease to be Gods Ordinances 2. That it is impossible to be saved in the Church of Rome without repentance for being of it 3. That reason is not limited to the Royal bloud and that he is a Traytor against a Nation that depriveth it of its Ordinances c. 4. That those who shamefully symbolize with the Church of Rome as some among us do in Pelagian Errors and Superstitious Ceremonies are to be prayed either to their Conversion or to their Confusion But a while after these and other Principles which he thought fit to punish others thought fit to practice whereupon having in vain strived against the stream of a popular inundation now overflowing its banks by Letters to his friends by publick Petitions and by supplies to his Majesty the honorable Sir Charles Wheeler then Fellow of his house managing the design for carrying the Plate of the University to the King at York conceiving it unfitting that they should have superfluities to spare while his Majesty wanted necessaries to spend and not knowing indeed in those times when the Countess of Rivers house at Long-Melford was plundered to the value of 20000 l. where to deposite their Plate better than in his Majesties hand Heir to his Ancestors the Founders Paramount of all houses this worthy Doctor was the better fitted to suffer comfortably because he had acted in all his capacities as Master of the Colledge Dean of Carlisle and Rector of Worpesden in Surrey so conscientiously as he did when for refusing the Covenant and contributing to the Rebellion he was imprisoned plundered and deprived of all his Preferments 1642. Possessing his meek and calm soul in patience humility and faith which were a part of his Grace before and after his Meals 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 submitting to Providence and kissing the Rod without any other reflexion on the instruments of his sufferings than God forgive them weeping indeed sometimes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 so melting is the good mans disposition for the horror of the sins they went on in but taking the spoiling of his goods joyfully Oh his frequent Ejaculations in English Greek and Latine his clear Prospect into the late Revolutions and Restaurations his extraordinary Comforts in the worst time his constant Almes-giving and Charity his Fast and Letanies the tenderness of his heart melting at several passages of Scripture his dear Consort read to him often saying Happy are they that believe and not see oh his constancy to friends and love even to enemies preferring many of his Predecessors Servants meerly because of the pick between them two being kind to them only because their Master was unkind to him The calmness of his spirit under the rack of his torment answering those that asked him how he did constantly Very well I thank God so great the peace of a good man that melted his own will into the will of God O with what flaming Devotion and holy Reverence he received his Viaticum the Seal of his Pardon that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Sacrament of the Lords Supper a little before his death when in a cold frosty morning he took off all his Caps and sate upon his Bed bare-headed in honor of the Lord Jesus there Crucified before him immediately after crying Nunc Dimittis and desiring to be dissolved and to be with Christ only he sent just as he was a dying to his dear Consorts ancient Parents and an aged friend in the Town to prepare for death telling them and his loving Wife that he should be loath to be happy without them suggesting to her likewise that when she saw him close his eyes she should not be troubled but conceive that he was fallen asleep He was buryed I think in Trinity Colledge Chappel March 29. 1653. the Revered Dr. Boreman Rector of St. Giles in the Fields Preaching his Funeral Sermon to whom I owe this faithful account of this blessed man as I do the following Epitaph to the Reverend Dr. Duport Dean of Peterburgh Epitaphium Reverendissimi Doctissimique Domini Doctoris Combar c. qui devotam Deo animam reddidit Feb. 28. 1653. Postquam annos 78. plus minus cum celebritate nominus compleverat COs priscae pietatis tque
Sun it could not reach him but the Bishop of Derry turned it also and made it fall upon the Shooters head for he made so Ingenious so Learned and so Acute Reply to that Book he so discovered the Errors of the Roman Church retorted the Arguments stated the Questions demonstrated the Truth and shamed their Procedures that nothing could be a greater Argument of the Bishops Learning great Parts deep Judgment quickness of Apprehension and sincerity in the Catholick and Apostolick Faith or of the Follies and prevarications of the Church of Rome He wrote no Apologies for himself though it were much to be wished that as Iunius wrote his own Life or Moses his own Story so we might have understood from himself how great things God had done for him and by him but all that he permitted to God and was silent in his own defences Gloriosus enim est injuriam tacendo fugere quam respondendo superare ut when the Honor and Conscience of his King and the Interest of True Religion was at Stake the Fire burned within him and at last he spake with his Tongue he cryed out like the Son of Craesus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Take heed and meddle not with the King his Person is too sacred and Religion too dear to him to be assaulted by vulgar h●●ds In short he acquitted himself in this affair with so much Truth and Piety Learning and Judgment that in these Papers his memory will last unto very late succeeding Generations But this Reverend Prelate found a Nobler Adversary and a Braver Scene for his Contention he found that the Roman Priests being wearied and baffled by the wise Discourses and pungent Arguments of the English Divines had studiously declined to Dispute any more the particular Questions against us but fell at last upon a General Charge imputing to the Church of England the great Crime of Schism and by this they thought they might with most probability deceive unwary and unskillful Readers for they saw the Schism and they saw that we had left them and because they considered not the Causes they resolved to out-face us in the Charge But now it was that dignum nactus Argumentum having an Argument fit to imploy his great abilities Consecrat hic praeful calamum calamique labores Ante aras Domino laeta trophaea suo The Bishop now dedicates his labours to the service of God and and of his Church undertook the Question and in a full Discourse proves the Church of Rome not only to be guilty of the Schism by making it necessary to depart from them but they did actuate the Schisms and themselves made the first separation in the great point of the Popes Supremacy which was the Palladium for which they principally contended He made it appear that the Popes of Rome were Usurpers of the Rights of Kings and Bishops that they brought in new Doctrines in every Age that they imposed their own devices upon all Christendom as Articles of Faith that they prevaricated the Doctrine of the Apostles that the Church of England returned to her Primitive Purity that She joyned with Christ and his Apostles that She agreed in all the sentiments of the Primitive Church He stated the Questions so Wisely and conducted them so Prudently and handled them so Learnedly that I may truly say they were never more materially confuted by any man since the Questions so unhappily have disturbed Christendom Verum hoc eos male ussit And they finding themselves smitten under the fifth Rib set up an old Champion of their own a Goliah to fight against the Armies of Israel The old bishop of Chalcedon known to many of us replied to this excellent Book but was so answered by a Rejoynder made by the Lord Bishop of Derry in which he so pressed the former Arguments refuted the Cavils brought in so many impregnable Authorities and Probations and added so many moments and weights to his discourse the pleasure of the Reading of the Book would be greatest if the profit to the Church of God were not greater Flumina tum lactis tum flumina nectaris ibant Flavaque de viridi stillabant ilice mell● For so Sampsons Riddle was again expounded Out of the Strong came Meat and out of the Eater came Sweetness His Arguments were strong and the Eloquence was sweet and delectable and though there start up another Combatant against him yet he had only the honor to fall by the hands of Hector Still haeret lateri lethalis arundo the Headed Arrow went in so far that it could not be drawen out but the Barbed Steel stuck behind And when ever men will desire to be satisfied in those great Questions the Bishop of Derry's Book shall be his Oracle I will not insist upon his excellent Writings but it is known every where with what Piety and Acumen he wrote against the Manichean Doctrine of Fatal Necessity which a late witty Man had pretended to adorn with a new Vizor but this excellent person washed off the Cerusse and the Meretricious Paintings rarely well asserted the Aeconomy of the Divine Providence and having once more triumphed over his Adversary Plenus victoriarum trophaeorum betook himself to the more agreeable attendance upon the Sacred Offices and usually and wisely discoursed of the Sacred Rite of Confirmation Imposed Hands upon the most Illustrious the Dukes of York and Slocester and the Princess Royal and Ministred to them the promise of the Holy Spirit Ministerially established them in the Religion and Service of the Holy Jesus And one thing more I shall remark that at his leaving those parts upon the Kings Return some of the Remonstrant Ministers of the Low-Countries coming to take their leave of this great Man and desiring that by his means the Church of England would be kind to them he had reason to grant it because they were learned men and in many things of a most excellent belief yet he reproved them and gave them Caution against it that they approached too near and gave too much countenance to the great and dangerous errors of the Socinians He thus having served God and the King abroad God was pleased to return to the King and to us all as in the days of old we sung the song of David In convertendo captivitatem 〈◊〉 when King David and all his servants returned to Ierusalem This great person having trod in the Wine-press was called to drink and as an honorary Reward of his great services and abilities was chosen Primate of this National Church in which we are to look upon him as the King and the Kings great 〈◊〉 gerent did as a person concerning whose abilities the world had too great Testimony ever to make a doubt It is true he w●● in the declension of his age and health but his very rui●●● 〈◊〉 goodly and they who saw the broken heaps of Pompey's The●●● and the crushed Obelisks and the old face of beauteous Philaenium could not but
the Bishop indulged and Sir Iohn prosecuted though both at last suffered by them Sir Iohn hardly seven times in these Wars escaping for his life at his House in Northampton-shire whence coming to hide himself in London he dyed in the Bell-Inn in St. Martins lane London sundry losses by plunder having paid after for composition 628 l. Sir Henry Martin born in London bred in New-Colledge Oxford the smallness of whose Estate was the improvement of his Parts being left but 40 l. a year which made him a Student where as he would say 80 l. would have made him a Gentleman pleading in his Chamber by Bishop Andrews advice who directed him to the study of the Civil Law the important Causes transmitted to him weekly from Lambeth he attained to a great faculty in amplifying and aggravating extenuating any thing at the Court wherefore he became an eminent Advocate in the High-Commission no Cause coming amiss to him who was not now to make new Armor but to buckle on the old not to invent but to apply Arguments to his Client and was made Judge of the Prerogative for Probate of Wills and of the Admiralty in Causes concerning Forreign Trade whence King Iames would say pleasantly of him That he was a mighty Monarch in his Jurisdiction over Land and Sea the living and the dead in the number of which last he was for fear and grief 1642. Dr. Thomas Eden born at Ballington-Hall in Essex Fellow and Master of Trinity-Hall in Cambridge where he always concurred with the old Protestants in his Votes in censuring extravagant Sermons c. and joyned issue with them in his suffering only he that was so excellent an Advocate for others pleaded so well for himself that he was permitted to dye in Cambridge where he bestowed 1000 l. since nothing was left him to live on elsewhere his Places of Chancellor of Ely Commissary of Sudbury and Westminster Professor of Law in Gresham-Colledge being Sequestred as he did 1646. leaving Sir Iames Bunce a great Agent and sufferer for his Majesty being twelve years banished his Executor on this score being an utter stranger to him Sir Iames asking the Doctors advice about a ●lause in a Will wherein he was Executor and being told by him that it was capable of a double sense replyed Tell me what you think in your Conscience is the very minde of the Testator which I am resolved whatever it cost me to make good Dr. Cowel observed of Dr. Eden that had a happy name which commends to a Favourite that might be easily pronounced Dr. Morrison and Dr. Goad both of Kings great Civilians and great sufferers the first a great friend of Bishop Williams the second of Bishop Laud at first the Faction was not perfect in the art of persecution being more loose and favourable in their language of Subscriptions but afterwards grew so punctual and particular therein that the persons to whom they were tendered must either strangle their Consciences with the acceptance or lose their Estates for the refusal thereof Sir Richard Lane a Gentleman not lost in the retiredness of a good judgment but being able to expose his merit as well as gain it by a quick fancy sending before a good Opinion of himself to make way for his Person with this Caution That he took care he should not sink with two great an expectation Whence in an Assembly wherein they used to Epithet every man with reference to their most obvious defects or vertues he was called Tho. Wary and with good reason he keeping his converse as among Superiors within the compass modesty and reverence so among equals within the Rules of a sweet and honest respect it being he said both to command our own Spirits and endear our friends a great art not to be too familiar or presume too much on the goodness of other natures upon that of a mans own besides that he thought it injustice to give our familiars the froth of our Parts reserving the more solid part for strangers though he exposed not his good humors but upon an equal Theatre a mans esteem rising not from shewing himself but from keeping himself regular and equal as well in mean and common as in great and extraordinary actions pretending to nothing he had not left being discovered albeit when once men have a good opinion they seldom take pains to disabuse themselves he might be suspected in what he had and being sure of Correspondents knowing that a single interest or abilities would sink under Court-affairs He was preferred the Princes Sollicitor and Attorney in the best times and his Father Keeper of the Seal in the worst not parting from his Majesty till he did with his own soul dying with a good Conscience abroad with more comfort than if he had dyed with a good Estate at home having discharged his place under a distressed Soveraign with much courage as well as skill leaving this opinion behind that Projectors of new Engines were not to be too much encouraged in a populous Country since by easing many of their labor they out more of their livelihood and so though beneficial to private persons are pernicious to the publick to which what imployeth most is most advantageous Sir Iohn Bennet as much persecuted by the Parliament as by the High-Commission THE Life and Death OF Dr. WILLIAM JUXON Lord Arch-bishop of Canterbury BOrn at Chichester in Sussex and bred in St. Iohns Colledge in Oxford whereof he was Fellow and President his deep and smooth parts as appears by his Speeches and Poetry on publick Occasions particularly on King Iames his death exceeding his years and yet his modesty and other vertues so exceeding as to hide his Parts had not he been discovered for Preferment by the Perfume of his worth as the Roman Gentleman was by the sweet Odour of his Cloaths for punishment Bishop Laud had taken great notice of his Parts and Temper when he was Fellow with him but greater of his Integrity and policy when a stickler in the Suit about President-ship of the Colledge against him When observing him a shrewd Adversary he thought he might be a good Friend being though Doctor of Law yet a great Master of Divinity all hearing him Preach with great pleasure and profit so much he had of Paul and Apollos of learned plainness and an useful elaborateness when he preached saith one that heard him Of Mortification Repentance and other Christian Practicks he did it with such a stroke of unaffected Floquence of potent Demonstration and irresistible Conviction that jew Agrippaes Festaes or Felixes that heard but must needs for the time and fit be almost perswaded to be penitent and mortified Christians Dr. Laud finding him shining in each place he was as the Divine Lights in their Orbs without noise his Birth so Gentile that it was no disgrace to his Parts though not so Illustrious but that his Parts might be an Ornament to him his Vertues so modest that they
Elocution the seriousness and greatness of his Spirit admitted him with advantage upon an Act-Sunday to the Pulpit at St. Maries upon a solemn Festival to preach before his Majesty and upon a Fast before the Parliament being after his travels and relation to Sir Will. Russel to whose nearest Relations affecting his great accomplishments recommended him and after one Marriage that intervened providence made way for him and the Earl of Warwick he was setled first at Brightwell in Berk-shire 1641. secondly at Bocking in Essex 1644. thirdly at the Temple London 1659. and at the Bishoprick of Exet●r 1660. succeeding in both those places Bishop Brownrigge whose Life he writ and exemplified and at last Bishop of Worcester 1662. where he dyed 1663. having commanding qualities which carryed all the Country where he was to his Opinion about the Covenant 1644. and all the Kingdom to his sentiments about the King and Church the first of whom he vindicated in a pathetick Remonstrance delivered the General the second he asserted vigorously in its Doctrine and Discipline in his Hieraspistes 1653. pleaded for seriously in its Ministers in his Declaration to O. P. about the Edict Ian. 1. 1655. that turned out Orthodox Ministers out of all capacities of subsistence sollicited for effectually in its Tyths and other Priviledges 1649. 1650. c. in other Treatises mourned for pathetically in his 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 his Sighs and Groans of the Church 1659. Preached for boldly before the City Feb. 1659. in his Slight Healers in the Temple Dec. the same in Bishop Brownriggs Funeral Sermon before the Parliament April 30. in his 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 cleared unanswerably in his satisfactions given Sir L. Bromfield and other scrupulous but moderate Persons and adorned exemplary by his excellent advices to and conversation among his Clergy his generous and obliging behaviour towards the Gentry and gallant and healing Discourses in Parliament many young Noble-men as Mr. Richard Heir apparent to the Earldom of Warwick c. had their Education in his Family more Scholars and Clergy-men owe their parts to his direction several Citizens were inriched by his Correspondence who was as great a Merchant as a Scholar as great a Courtier and States-man as either and indeed the great Restauration was not a little furthered by his universal acquaintance and ubiquitary activity not be paralleled but by his Brother Mr. Gauden his Majesties Purveyor for the Navy an employment to be managed by no one man with such an universal satisfaction as it is now but by himself and 1668. they say Sheriff of London In fine he was born for great things having such a Copia verborum and those so full pregnant and significant joyned with such an active fancy as rarely accompanyeth so sound a Judgment and so deep an Understanding Such a publick Spirit and ready Parts that besides the many motions he made for the promoting of Commenius his way of advancing general Learning Duraeus his indeavour of procuring universal Peace the Royal Societies Noble attempts for compleating Philosophy Bishop Walsons and Dr. Castles Heroick Essayes for propagating the Eastern Learning every man that came to him went the better from him Such great prudence in the managery of Affairs like the providence that governs the world that he could quickly see into the depth and soon turn round all the sides of business so as to be full and clear in his Resolutions and Debates dexterous in his advice upon all straits his Learning being so concocted into an active wisdom that he was fit for any Imployment understanding things so well at first sight that he seldom had a second thought generally standing to the resolution and determination of his first Adde to this the integrity of heart 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 dipped into Justice the stateliness of his Speech the ingenuity aptness freedom and gravity of his fansie the luxuriancy of his ready invention tempered with such solid and serious mixtures such grave Retreats and Closes that it seemed no other than beauty well dressed or goodness appearing in a fair and chearfull Summers day becoming him as smiling doth a good Man and a good Conscience or flouring a laughter as we say doth a generous pleasant and spiritful liquor the apt facetiousness of his native and fluent Wit making way in converse for his more serious and weighty Conception as did his Catholick love tender of all even as appears by his discourse of the Oaths imposed upon them of the poor Quakers themselves but fond of worthy and good men that he picked up all over the Nation in his respect to whom you might 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 running 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Historiola haec monstrat quem fama monstrat magis sed ipsa necdum fama quem monstrat satis ille totam solus Implevit tubam tot ora solus Domuit famam quoque fecit modestam Ingens Academiarum certamen quot quin ipse Academiae In quo musae omnes gratiae nullibi magis sorores sub preside religione in tenacissimum sodalitium Coaluere Peralta rerum pondera cum vaga mens indomito Cucurrit animo et natur amexhausit totam mille faeta Artibus mille Scientiis se in eruditionem varians omnigenam et toti cognata encyclopaediae Coelo satur nativo in suam evolavit originem relicto sub tantillo marmore quanto hospite Eo nimirum majore Monumento quo minore tumulo morte pariter etvita modestus Dr. Henry Ferne Fellow and Master of Trinity Colledge in Cambridge and Lord Bishop of Chester well known in the late times by his clear resolutions of the Cases in difference between the King and Parliament between our Church and Rome on the one hand and Geneva on the other in all which there were such weight of Arguments such clearness of Expression and such piety and seriousness of Spirit that two Adversaries confessed that that Cause never looked so clearly and devoutly in any writings as in Dr. Ferns and as well known by his Sermons at Oxford then pressing Humiliations holy Vows and Resolutions and at Cambridge and London pressing the keeping of those Vows He dyed within few Moneths after he was made Bishop 1661. being buryed at Westminister without any other Monument than his Name of whom I may say Adeo se occuluit ut vitam ejus pulchram dixeris R. C. et Pudicam dissimulationem I mo vero et mortem Ecce enim in ipso funere dissimulari se passus est Dr. Iohn Earls on whom Merton Colledge where he was bred and buryed bestowed this History in this Epitaph Amice s● quis hic sepultus est roges ille qui nec meruit unquam nec quod majus est habuit inimicum qui potuit in Aula vivere et mundum spernere Concionator educatus Inter principes et ipse facile princeps inter Concionatores evangelista Inde festus Episcopus Pientissimus
the old Religion against what he supposed the new in his Under him the Welch at Brentford made good the Greek Proverb with right Brittish valour 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 He that flieth will fight again those who being little better than naked cannot be blamed for using swift heels at Edgehill must having resolution to arm their minds as soon as they had armour to cover their bodies be commended for using as stout arms as any in this fight which cost the Family though Sir Thomas died not long after 2000 l. 5. Sir Evan Lloyd of Yale a sober Gentleman and one of the first that waited on his Majesty at Wrexam for which he suffered deeply several times till his Majesties Restauration by whom he was made Governour of Chester a City of which it is said that it was more honour to keep a Gate in it than to command a whole City elsewhere seeing East Gate therein was committed formerly to the Earl of Oxford Bride Gate to the Earl of Shrewsbury Water Gate to the Earl of Derby and North Gate to the Major He died as soon as he was invested in his Government 1663 4. Godfrey Lloyd Charles Lloyd and Tho. Lloyd were Collonels in the Kings Army and Coll. Rob. Ellis a vigilant sober active and valiant Commander 240 l. Sir Francis Lloyd Caerm 1033 l. Walt. Lloyd Lleweny Carding Esq 1033 l. 6. Col. Anthony Thelwall a branch of the Worshipful Family of the Thelwalls of Plasyward near Ruthin in Denbighshire known for his brave Actions at Cropredy where his Majesty trusted him with a thousand of the choicest men he had to maintain as he did bravely the two advantagious Villages Burley and Nelthorp and at the second Newberry fight where he did wonders with the reserve of Sir G. Lisles Tertia and had done more had he not been slain for not accepting of Quarter Not long after Daniel Thelwall of Grays-Inn Esq paid 540 l. composition Io. Thelwall of Pace-Coch Denb Esq 117 l. The Right Honorable Thomas Wriothsley Earl of Southampton Knight of the Garter Lord High Treasurer of England and Privy-Counsellor to both Kings Charles I. and II. bred in the strictest School and Coll. Eaton by Windsor and Magdalen Colledge in Oxford to a great insight into general and various Learning and in the Low-Countries and France to a great happiness in Experiences and Observations in the Affairs of War Trade and Government the result of which and his retired studies by reason of the troubles of the Age and the infirmities of his body much troubled with the Stone with a sharp fit whereof he died 1667. was as King Charles the First who conversed with him much in his Closet called it and King Charles the Second who came often with the Counsel to his House and Bed side found it Safe and clear Counsel a sober and moderate Spirit the reason together with the general opinion of his great integrity and unblemished reputation he was so much reverenced and courted by the Parliament as they called it and so often imployed in seven Publick Messages and three solemn Treaties between the King and Parliament a serious temper and deep thoughts understanding Religion well he was reckoned the best Lay-Divine by his Polemical and Practical Discourses after the Kings death in England and practising it better Prayers Sermons and Sacraments being performed in no Family more solemnly than in his house private preparations before the monethly Communion used no where more seriously than that of all that belonged to his noble retinue in his Closet his stipends to the poor Clergy and Gentry in the late times were constant and great near upon besides what he sent beyond Sea 1000 l. a year his charity to the Poor of each place where he had either his residence or estate Weekly Monethly Quarterly and Yearly above 500 l. a year among those few Ministers reduced into distress by the late fire he bestowed besides particular largesses and a resolution to take them if unprovided to any Preferments that should fall in his Gift an 100 Pieces in Gold giving always his Livings to the choicest men recommended to him by the Fathers of the Church whose judgements he much relied upon in those Cases in the Kingdom he reckoned it certainly a more blessed thing to give than receive when besides his great Hospitality during his life and his manifold and large Benefactions at his death he gave away so much for publick good and as I am told received not one farthing all the while either as Lord Treasurer or Privy Counsellor for his own private advantage He was one of the Honorable Lords who offered his life to save his Majesty pleading that he had been the Instrument of his Government and hazzarded it to bury him His Composition was 3466l in Money and 250 l. a year in Land taken from him and his losses in the War 54000 l. Sir Walter VVrotsley not VVriothsley of VVrotsley Stafford 1332 l. 10 ● with 15 l. per annum Land taken from him Sir Frederick Cornwallis Treasurer of the Houshold Comptroller and Privy Counsellor to his Majesty whose old Servant he had been and his Fathers and Uncles before him at his Restauration and made Baron Cornwallis of Eye in Suffolk at his Majesties Coronation The Temple of Honor being of right open to him in time of Peace who had so often hazzarded himself in the Temple of Vertue in the time of War particularly at Copredy-bridge where the Lord Willmot twice Prisoner was rescued once by Sir Frederick Cornwallis and the next time by Sir R. Howard Sir F. being as the last Pope said of this a Man of so chearful a spirit that no sorrow came near his heart and of so resolved a mind that no fear came into his thoughts so perfect a Master of Courtly and becoming Raillery that he could do more with one word in Jest than others could do with whole Harangues in Earnest a well-spoken man competently seen in modern Languages of a comely and goodly Personage died suddainly of an Apoplectical fit Ian. 7. 1661. Pope Innocent being in discourse about the best kind of death declared himself for suddain death suddain not as unexpected that we are to pray against but suddain as unfelt that he wished for To him I may adde Sir Will. Throgmorton Knight Marshall to his Majesty who died 166● A Gentleman of an Ancient Family to whom a great spirit was as Hereditary as a great Estate who did much service to his Majesty in England and was able to do more to him and his Friends in Holland where he was formerly a Souldier and then an Inhabitant worth is ever at home and carry●th its welcome with it wherever it goeth who had lost his life sooner with a Bullet got into his body had not he done as they say Mr. Farnaby the Grammarian did who coming over from the Dutch Camp poor and wounded at Billingsgate met with a poor Butterwoman of whom he bought as
4. Sir William Courtney who is transmitted to Posterity as partner in great Actions with Sir Francis Dorrington now in France as I take it with her Majesty and Col. Webbe an old German Souldier dear to Prince Rup●rt and the best Horse man a Horse-Commander of his time in England Totos Infusa per artus Major in Exiguo regnabat Corpore virtus Eminent for flanking the Enemy about Banbury so dexterously as well as valiantly that with a 1000 Horse he dispersed 5000 of the Enemy though shot in the hand and both the thighs Col. M●rmaduke Holthy the watchful Governor of Monmouth who by his vigilance lost it for upon a contrived Intelligence of the Parliament Forces retiring in some disorder towards Glocester he Commands Kirle with a 100 Horse to pursue them as it was agreed who closed with them and returning got the Town opened to them whence he hardly escaped over the dry graft But regaining it being the Key of South-wales by Sir William Blaxtons resolute On-set with his Horse Brigade next week with as great a Conduct as Kirle lost it with Treachery Col. Richard a Kentish Gentleman of good personal valour under the good old Earl of Cleaveland both at Newberry in the Newberry fights where he exceeded his Command at Sherburn where he exceeded expectation upon the surrender of which place he was taken prisoner and at Colchester where he exceeded belief Sir Thomas Hooper a Wiltshire Gentleman at first a Shoe-maker in England at last a Souldier in the Low-Countries where he attained so much skill as upon his Invitation over by Coll. Goring to have the Command of a Regiment of Dragoons with which Regiment he performed so much service that he was Knighted and which honour he wore so well that to say no more he deserved it often with execution laying that sword over his Enemies shoulders which his Majesty laid over his Sir Will. Manwaring and Sir Henry Fletcher slain both at Westchester Coll. Francis and Col. Io. Stuart in quibus erat insignis piet as in deum mira charit as in proximos singulares observantia in major●s mitis affabilitas in inferiores dulcis humanitas in omnes multiplex doctrina redundans facundia incredibilis Religionis Orthodoxae zelus men in whom Valour was not all their Arts born to adorn as well as defend their Country Sir Iohn Girlington and Mr. William Girlington slain near Melton-Mowbray Leicest and his Widow as I take it of Southam Cave York fined 1400 l. a person that had much learning in his Books more in his Brest where Nations were ranked as orderly as the men in his Regiment and as quietly as the species of his various prospects for he was well seen in Opticks in his eye One too too good for War and deserved to be as far from danger as free from fear Sir Richard Cholmley slain at Lime in Dorsetshire Sir Anthony Maunsel slain at Newberry Sir Tho. Gardiner and his brother slain about Oxford The first with Sir Hugh Cholmley of Whitby York who suffered 5000 l. deep Henry Cholmley and Richard his son who paid 347 l. Tho. Cholmley of Vale Royal Cheshire who compounded for 450 l. and the Lord Cholmley who paid 7742 l. who might be called as his Ancestor was for 50 years together The Father of his Country who no sooner moved in their respective Countries in his Majesties behalf but it was incredible with what cheerfulness their motion meeting with loyal and well affected inclinations was entertained with all meetings applauding their propositions about this Loyal as the Council of Clermont in France did Pope Vrbane II. Speech about the Holy War with a God willeth it looking upon all the pretensions of God and Spirit on the other side but like the Christians in the foresaid War carrying a Goose with them in their Voyage to Ierusalem pretending it to be the Holy Ghost their thoughts beginning where others ended and having a privy project beyond the publick design The second with Mr. Henry Maunsel of Llandewy Glamorgan Esq and five more Gentlemen of that worshipful name was ready to mortgage their own Estates to secure the Kings selling Land for Gold to purchase propriety with Steel and Iron and were 30000 l. the worse for the War The third extracted of that Nation I mean the French which wanteth a proper word to express stand were over-active when engaged though like a heavy Bell that is long a raising but being got up made a loud sound considering enough before they engaged Gentlemen that deserve a fame in as many Languages as they understood and an honor from as many Persons and Nations as they imitated in their Manners Wisdom Learning and Piety who lived up to the excellency of each part of the World they travelled as if they had been born in it Gentlemen that were Masters of an Universal Speech to express their Universal Learning and to furnish men born not to one Nation but to all having a vast knowledge but that they had vaster minds Sir Nicholas Kemish of Kevenmably in Caermarthen slain at Chepstow in Monmouthshire whose Ancestors bloud was as noble in his vein as in their own who had the Sail of Valour poised with the Ballast of Judgment With a fanned Army as he called it he cunningly surprized Chepstow by a slight with the hazzard of his life keeping it against all force refusing any Treaty with the loss of it the resolute and noble being killed in cold bloud O. C. saying that if he had had a fortnights time longer he had overthrown all the price of their bloud and treasure Col. Hugh and Coll. William Wynn and Sir Lodowick Wyer a Dutch man slain at Banbury where their bad Breakfast discouraged not their Friends from their dinner in the Wars a good Conscience goeth on through difficulties which the bad one needs no Enemy but it self having always a storm in the Heart what ever weather it is in the Face being not like those who see not their own good for too intent looking on it But of these Gentlemen before The Marquess De Vienvill a French Lord slain at the first Newberry fight as Baron Done kinsman to the Prince of Orange fallen at Nottingham the Nobility of all Nations assisting in so just and so general a cause 10. Sir Francis and Sir Richard Dacres the one dying at Marston-Moor and the other at York together with Sir Thomas Dacres whose Ancient and Martial Spirits were not quenched in that age of Peace that gave little countenance and less encouragement to men of Service and Action and those parts though the Frontiers which in Kingdomes are to be looked after as carefully as doors in Houses were so ill furnished that they had nothing left them in the beginning of the Wars but the Primitive Arms of Prayers and Tears and had been easily conquered had not the experienced Souldiers breathed Deer are not caught so soon made their Country as strong
554 l. Sir Robert Windham 748 l. Tho. Willis 516 l. Will. Winter of Clapton Somers Esq 349 l. Sir H. Wood of Hackney Midd. 273 l. Robert Willis Morrock Somers 328 l. Jo. Whittington Ivethorn Somers Esq 283 l. Sir John Winford of Ashley Worcest 703 l. Col. Jo. Washburn Wickenford Worcest 797 l. one that paid the Rebels more than once in other mettal Sir Marmaduke Wivel whose Ancestor is the last mentioned in Lastle Abbey roll 1660. continuing in so good state that one of them in Hen. VI. time deposed that he could spend 20 l. a year old rent all charges defrayed of Constable Barron York 1343. Sir Tho. Whitmore of Appley Salop. 5000 l. Sir Patricius Curwen Knight and Baronet of Worlington in the County of Cumber a pious and a peaceful man forced as his Majesty was to the War where he had the Command of a Collonel of Foot in that County as he had the trust of being Knight of the Shire in all Parliaments when he first appeared from 1623. to 1664 when he died a Gentleman in whom Art and Nature conspired to make him Master of a great Wit and a vigorous discourse out-doing most in action and himself in suffering being as able to perswade himself to patience as he was to move his neighbours to allegiance dressing his misfortunes so gracefully that they were envied and he like to be sequestered of them too and as he was in prosperity that due reward of his merit an example of the least part of mankind that is the happy so in his adversity was he a pattern to the greatest that is the unhappy his clear and heroick mind finding an exercise and thereby a glory in the darkest state as Stars and Diamonds do a lustre oppressed not helped by day in the darkest night Fortune at last yielding to his vertue and flattering him as his Slave whom it could not overcome as his Foe he had once the Posse Comitatus 12. Car. I. as a Sheriff and always as a Patriot for which honourable title he paid to the Parliament 2000 l. and spent with the King 23000 l. 1 Sir Francis Carew of Beddington Surrey that as nature had epitomized most perfections belonging to a man in him so would he extract all sense into short sentences called Sencca's little-much who paid for one smart word 1000 l. Sir Jo. Covert of Sla●ham Sussex 3000 l. Hen. Clerk of Covenr 300 l. Adam Cley-pool of West-Pooling Linc. 600 l. George Cotton Cumbermoor Chesh. 666 l. Tho. Chester Amisbury Gloc. Esq 1000 l. Sir Will. Clerk 1100 l. Jo. Caring of Harling Suss. Esq 3030 l. Berg. Cutler Ipswich Suss. 750 l. Tho. Carew of Studley Devon Esq 750 l. Giles Corter of Turk-Dean Gloc. Esq 768 l. Tho. Chafine Chettle Dorset Esq 900 l. Edw. Copley Earley York Esq 1246 l. Sir H. Clerk Essex and Gervase Cutler York 1100 l. 2 Col. Tho. Cary of Norwich Esq whose years were measured not by his Almanack but his suffering called the Round Heads Circle having given away 3000 l. to the King had but 200 l. left for the Parliament 3. Sir Alexander Culpepper that could have charmed any thing to a better usage but a Jew and a Puritan both which People carry their spirit in a round Circle paid them first 500 l. Composition and afterwards Witches if they have any of your money will have all 500 l. more 4. Iohn Courtney of Molland Devon Esq for saying that men now a days draw up platforms of Religion as men do Cycles Epicycles and other Phaenomena in the Heavens according to their fancies to salve their hypotheses paid 750 l. in Gold and was gladly rid of it in a time when Churches Crosses and all other things suffered for being Gilt. 5. Col. Sidney Godolphin descended of the most ancient Family both of Love and Wit murdered by those men that professed to destroy Wit and Learning and at that time when men were not allowed to wear Hair much less Bays A Gentleman that will live as long as Virgil whom he hath translated and as long as the best Times best Wit whom he hath commended as elegantly as he was commended by them Besides whom there were Col. Sir William and Col. William Godolphin of Trevervenith and Spragger Cornwal who spent their bloud and Estates for his Majesty being sorry that they had 1500 l. left to be taken by his Enemies Treasures of Arms and Arts men equally fit for Colledge and Camp in whom the Scholars ● earning did guide and direct and the Souldiers Valour fight and act the first without fear the second without rashness their several accomplishments meeting like so many conspiring perfumes to one delicate temper 6. Col. William Walton one that could do any thing ex tempore but durst not pray so having Wit and nothing else at will and knew no reason why he should not be rich but because he was born a Poet. He was slain in that Battel which he would not have out-lived I mean Nazeby wherein three Kingdoms lay bleeding by him as well as Col. Cuthbert Ratcliff and Col. Ralph Pudsey who would gladly have lived to do more service for his Majesty but refused not to serve him in dying scorning as well the censures as the commendations of that ignorant age 7. Col. Posthumus Kerton a Somersetshire Gentleman of a spreading name slain at Marston-Moor in the middest of the White Coats my Lord of New-castles Lambs called so because cloathed by him in white Cloath which he had not time to colour until they being cut off every man gave it a noble tincture with their own bloud which he commanded a cro●d of dead men makes a noble Crown about a Commander than one of Lawrel being so pleased Saints above know sure what we do delow in our fight with life to see the same brave heat in his followers that was in him that Death smiled on his lip● and he looked as if he were above wa●bling the hymns he used below pittying our dull and earthly joyes where grief and misery dwells with pleasure a man of great daring and good success a knowing and honest man seasonably taken away from the place of Ignorance and Hypocrisie to Heaven the only place then free from both to live there among the blessed whose souls are cloathed with white and follow the Lamb. Sir Jo. King of Woodsam York B●r. 500l R. Kibe Sussex Chich 992l Will. Knowls of Grayes Oxon. Esq a brave Gentleman of parts and a 〈◊〉 worthy his Ancestors who died 1664. 1100l Jo. Kirk Westm. Esq 985l G. Kinsley Cant. Esq 760l Sir H. Knolls Grooplace South 1250l Edward Kerton Castle Carv Som. Esq 1464l Edward Kinaston of Oatley and Roger ●inasion of Hordly Salop. Esq 4697l between them Sir Lewis Kire 264l William Kent Boscomb Wilts Esq 572l Sir William Kinsmel of 740l Robert Kemp Cheston Her 480l Sir Gorrel Kemp of Slindon Suff. 2931l 8. The Lords Kilmurry the Elder and the Younger the first having spent
Church a respectful carriage towards Church-men his punctal dealing with the Cathedral his good usage to the subordinate Tenants and good House-keeping that as he had got his Lease easily he would keep house on the Church-patrimony exemplarily what he said of Simoniecal Parsons is true of over-charged Tenants They can scarce afford to feed their sheep fat who rent their Pasture too dear These were his faults which were other mens virtue the slander of good and evil varying with the humors of men and the temper of times which turned about him as the Spheres about the Center or as the alterations of his Body about his Soul himself all the while immoveable reckoning that answer of the King when he was moved to interpose in his behalf with the Parliament so much honor to him that he wished it Inscribed on his Tomb. He that will Preach other than he can prove let him suffer I give them no thanks to give me my due I cannot but take notice of what was strange when he spoke and found a great truth by them that lived to see it viz. That whosoever lived to see an happy end of that War which they saw so unhappily begun should observe that no man of what perswasion soever but would be heartily sorry for it and heartily repent of it for they should find so many interests coming in to disappoint them in the end they aimed at in the war that they would wish they had never commenced it One Burgoes Pupilla Oculi was a Book he much recommended to young men to propose to themselves a pattern and Bishop Felton was his pattern was his advice to young Preachers to aim at some particular thing in the reading of any Book was his rule to young Students to be always doing something was his counsel to his young Hearers to Analyse Authors was his direction to young University Men to Pen Sermons and Pray them was his lesson to his young Curates on whom he called often for an account of their Studies dismissing them with this Caution of the Pythagoreans 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Reverence thy self Do nothing unworthy your Calling You cannot be too humble as Men neither can you be too grave and reserved as Ministers Tanti eritis aliis quanti vobis met ipsis But he had his virtues too much to be exactly charactered being of the Captains mind who when another had made a large Recital of his own Atchivements asked him and what have you done Answered Others can tell you that not enduring to give any account of himself any more than the Conqueror at the Olympick Games endured the Laurel due to him until another put it on his Head which we shall hear do in these words Hic Iacet Firtus repulsae nescia sordidae Intaminatis quae fulsit honoribus Nec sumit out ponit secures Arbitrio Popularis aurae Duris ut Ilex tonsus Bipennibus Per damna per Caedes ab ipsis Duxit opes animumque Injuriis 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Anno Christi 164 ... Episcopatus 9. Aetatis 63. THE Life and Death OF Dr. ROBERT SIBTHORP IT were pitty to sever them in their Character that were so like in their Carriage both making themselves known to the world by the Shibboleth of the Authority of the Church and the Prerogative of the King the first was a rational man and dived to the bottom of his subject the other a smooth man that got in the bottom of his Hearers hearts whose discourse went off plausibly in the ayr of his good delivery though they passed not so well in the steady and fixed way of the Press The Preaching of the Sermon called Apostolick Obedience got him much repute at Court and as much envy for this passage in it viz. That the Prince hath power to direct his Counsel and make Laws and Subjects if they cannot exhibite active obedience in case the thing commanded should be against the Law of God or of nature or were impossible yet nevertheless they ought to yield a passive obedience and in all other cases they are bound to active obedience the time the loan was pressed by the King and so much disgusted by the people in the Country It was liked so well by those that heard it that they would have it Printed and so ill by Arch-bishop Abbot when he read it that he would not License it But it seems that Sermon that was not approved of by the Arch-bishop was not so much as questioned by the Parliament which found so much the more fault in the man as they found the less fault in the Sermon which vexed them grievously since they could not but be angry at it and could not punish it it being smart against their late courses yet cautious within their standing Laws But being an active man and if he had any fault it was too much heat he doth not only assert the doctrine of the Kings Prerogative and the Subjects but he suppresseth the impugners of it complaining with Dr. Lamb even of the Bishop of Lincoln against the Loan to the Council-board and pursuing that complaint in Star-chamber But the best jest is that those very people that found fault with this Sermon made it a Branch of their Articles against Arch-bishop Laud that he blotted several passages about Sabbath-breaking Evil Counsellors Popery which they say the Doctor had cunningly interwoven into his discourse to sweeeen the harsh point of the Prerogative out of that Sermon when indeed that Sermon came out with so much care on all sides that the King commanded four Bishops to view and judge it and every passage in it All the preferment that he had was his Vicarage of Brackley and a poor Prebends of Peterburgh though so deserving of the Church in that Diocess that Dr. Iohn Towers Bishop of Peterburgh in a Letter to my Lord of Canterbury wished him as heartily in the Deanery as he did himself in the Pallace It may be some that were in the Historians Character sola socordia innocentes that had flegm enough to make them as they phrase it discreet and moderate judged him one of those unhappy men that had a certain 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 heat or activity of spirit that is say they wonderful apt without a due corrective of wisdom and knowledge to break forth into intemperate carriage and disturb the peace and censured him as Tacitus doth some stirring Commonwealths-men Quod per abrupta inclarescerent sed in nullum Reipusum talking that zeal like Quick-silver must be allayed with wisdom and calling honest men in Livies phrase Spiritus magni magis quam utiles But let us hear in this case a most learned and a most ingenious person It s not for superiors to frown upon and brow-beat those who are hearty and exact in the management of their Ministry and with a grave and insignificant Nod to call a well-regulated and resolved zeal want of prudence and moderation such discouraging of men in