be_v condemn_v because_o he_o laugh_v at_o that_o too_o great_a credulity_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o divination_n as_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o demon_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v in_o that_o at_o least_o he_o have_v not_o believe_v in_o general_a the_o be_v of_o spirit_n see_v that_o not_o only_a religion_n but_o reason_n assure_v we_o of_o their_o existence_n as_o it_o do_v real_o persuade_v those_o philosopher_n among_o who_o plutarch_n reckon_v principal_o thales_n pythagoras_n plato_n the_o stoic_n beside_o empedocles_n and_o some_o other_o who_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v demon_n who_o be_v live_a substance_n and_o there_o be_v also_o hero_n who_o be_v soul_n either_o good_a or_o evil_a free_v from_o their_o body_n for_o though_o they_o have_v err_v as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o substance_n as_o to_o the_o quality_n that_o they_o attribute_v to_o their_o demon_n yet_o however_o they_o judge_v aright_o when_o 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corporeal_a and_o according_a to_o his_o disciple_n intelligence_n because_o they_o have_v understanding_n intelligence_n in_o latin_a signify_v the_o same_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a if_o what_o lactantius_n and_o macrobius_n after_o plato_n have_v teach_v we_o be_v real_o true_a this_o be_v premise_v now_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o notion_n pythagoras_n plato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o have_v of_o demon_n we_o must_v call_v to_o mind_n what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n for_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v this_o opinion_n have_v fancy_v that_o these_o demon_n as_o well_o as_o our_o soul_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o particle_n or_o small_a parcel_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o because_o they_o believe_v also_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o same_o as_o god_n they_o imagine_v that_o the_o demon_n be_v particle_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o from_o they_o seveveral_a 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earth_n so_o that_o they_o have_v believe_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v thus_o compose_v of_o a_o thin_a body_n such_o as_o be_v the_o air_n and_o of_o a_o particle_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o demon_n and_o the_o soul_n demon_n when_o they_o continue_v free_a from_o any_o mixture_n of_o the_o grosser_n body_n of_o this_o earth_n i_o shall_v not_o examine_v their_o other_o fancy_n that_o if_o the_o thin_a body_n with_o which_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v clothe_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o a_o sweet_a kind_n and_o favourable_a composure_n then_o in_o their_o opinion_n they_o happen_v to_o be_v good_a demon_n or_o spirit_n but_o evil_n when_o it_o be_v sharp_a and_o malicious_a neither_o shall_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o other_o imagination_n that_o when_o our_o soul_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o our_o body_n they_o become_v again_o demon_n not_o immediate_o nor_o equal_o because_o retain_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o human_a body_n they_o can_v not_o be_v demon_n until_o they_o be_v entire_o strip_v but_o only_a hero_n or_o demigod_n let_v these_o be_v mention_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o chief_o follow_v hesiod_n who_o as_o plutarch_n relate_v have_v make_v mention_n of_o four_o sort_n of_o being_n that_n be_v endow_v with_o reason_n the_o god_n the_o demon_n the_o hero_n and_o man_n i_o say_v those_o who_o follow_v hesiod_n for_o plato_n pythagoras_n and_o other_o who_o believe_v these_o last_o to_o be_v the_o great_a protector_n of_o demon_n have_v divide_v rational_a being_n into_o three_o sort_n namely_o god_n demon_n and_o men._n moreover_o we_o may_v show_v by_o several_a passage_n that_o they_o fancy_v these_o demon_n to_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a middle_a nature_n between_o the_o god_n and_o man_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o immortal_o and_o mortal_n but_o no_o man_n better_o explain_v this_o opinion_n than_o apuleius_n for_o after_o that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o their_o mean_n and_o mediation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o correspondence_n between_o the_o god_n and_o man_n and_o as_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o world_n have_v their_o being_n to_z inhabit_v and_o live_v there_o so_o the_o superior_a region_n have_v the_o star_n the_o fire_n the_o small_a animal_n mention_v by_o aristotle_n the_o sea_n fish_n the_o earth_n all_o our_o terrestrial_a animal_n so_o the_o air_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v without_o its_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v the_o demon_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o explain_v himself_o the_o body_n of_o the_o demon_n say_v he_o have_v very_o little_a weight_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o ascend_v to_o the_o high_a region_n nor_o be_v they_o so_o light_a as_o to_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o low_a they_o be_v creature_n of_o a_o three_o nature_n suitable_a to_o the_o middle_a region_n where_o they_o dwell_v they_o be_v between_o the_o god_n and_o man_n be_v immortal_a as_o the_o god_n but_o subject_a to_o passion_n as_o man_n for_o as_o they_o be_v as_o we_o subject_a to_o anger_n and_o to_o mercy_n and_o like_o we_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o prayer_n and_o entreaty_n by_o gift_n and_o honour_n so_o they_o be_v like_o we_o stir_v up_o to_o wrath_n by_o injury_n and_o contempt_n in_o a_o word_n say_v he_o daemon_n sunt_fw-la genere_fw-la animalia_fw-la ingenio_fw-la rationabilia_fw-la animo_fw-la passiva_fw-la corpore_fw-la aeria_fw-la tempore_fw-la aeterna_fw-la where_o you_o may_v observe_v what_o he_o say_v of_o eternity_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o who_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o generation_n and_o corruption_n unless_o we_o understand_v a_o long_a time_n for_o eternity_n for_o as_o these_o last_o say_v man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v mortal_a because_o of_o the_o
not_o possible_o conceive_v because_o her_o womb_n be_v close_v up_o another_o tell_v she_o that_o doubtless_o she_o be_v with_o child_n because_o nothing_o be_v seal_v or_o close_v up_o in_o vain_a and_o without_o cause_n what_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v of_o that_o conjectural_a art_n which_o be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o delude_v and_o deceive_v we_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n be_v it_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o observation_n and_o precept_n that_o the_o stoic_n have_v gather_v concern_v this_o matter_n signify_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o little_a cunning_a and_o subtilty_n which_o from_o some_o likelihood_n carry_v its_o conjecture_n now_o this_o way_n than_o another_o suppose_v one_o shall_v now_o find_v a_o serpent_n twine_v about_o the_o young_a roscius_n yet_o in_o his_o cradle_n which_o perhaps_o be_v false_a but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v one_o in_o the_o cradle_n there_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o the_o serpent_n be_v very_o 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to_o he_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o brutus_n have_v reveal_v this_o apparition_n the_o forego_n night_n to_o cassius_n the_o next_o morning_n cassius_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o suppose_a apparition_n or_o spirit_n be_v but_o a_o mist_n before_o his_o eye_n or_o of_o his_o delude_a imagination_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o brutus_n be_v of_o a_o melancholy_a temper_n as_o plutarch_n observe_v that_o the_o trouble_n of_o his_o mind_n so_o oppress_v he_o that_o he_o seldom_o sleep_v and_o when_o he_o consider_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v and_o remember_v that_o pompey_n have_v be_v unhappy_a in_o a_o like_a cause_n he_o ponder_v what_o resolution_n he_o may_v take_v if_o thing_n succeed_v not_o well_o and_o that_o which_o be_v considerable_a ruminate_v and_o think_v upon_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n when_o the_o night_n be_v well_o spend_v all_o his_o camp_n very_o silent_a all_o their_o light_n out_o and_o he_o half_a asleep_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o then_o think_v he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v his_o genius_n or_o spirit_n because_o he_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o sect_n be_v a_o stoic_a that_o there_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a spirit_n beside_o there_o be_v four_o circumstance_n that_o discover_v in_o what_o disturbance_n his_o mind_n be_v then_o in_o and_o that_o we_o may_v suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v but_o in_o a_o slumber_n or_o as_o we_o say_v dream_v or_o half_a asleep_a the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o inquire_v of_o his_o servant_n if_o they_o have_v hear_v nothing_o this_o show_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o this_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o awake_a or_o asleep_a the_o second_o that_o the_o domestic_n answer_v he_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v any_o thing_n nevertheless_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v see_v that_o monstrous_a image_n or_o appearance_n at_o least_o to_o have_v hear_v its_o voice_n which_o brutus_n declare_v to_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n i_o be_o o_o brutus_n thy_o evil_a genius_n thou_o shall_v see_v i_o again_o at_o the_o field_n of_o philippi_n the_o three_o that_o his_o servant_n shall_v have_v hear_v the_o speech_n of_o brutus_n to_o the_o spirit_n when_o he_o ask_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o god_n or_o man_n and_o what_o it_o will_v have_v ecquis_fw-la tu_fw-la deorum_fw-la aut_fw-la hominum_fw-la es_fw-la ecquid_fw-la tibi_fw-la vis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la venisti_fw-la and_o that_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v without_o be_v daunt_v after_o the_o spirit_n have_v discourse_v with_o he_o videbo_fw-la the_o four_o be_v that_o brutus_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o plutarch_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o mind_n after_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o advise_v with_o cassius_n by_o who_o reason_v he_o understand_v that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a dream_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o that_o famous_a genius_n or_o demon_n of_o socrates_n it_o be_v true_a socrates_n himself_o speak_v of_o it_o diverse_o in_o several_a place_n but_o as_o this_o philosopher_n be_v altogether_o employ_v about_o prescribe_v precept_n of_o good_a manner_n he_o may_v perhaps_o make_v use_n of_o this_o cunning_a to_o add_v a_o great_a weight_n to_o his_o wholesome_a admonition_n for_o we_o may_v know_v well_o enough_o with_o what_o authority_n he_o speak_v who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v divine_o inspire_v beside_o when_o simias_fw-la in_o plutarch_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o inquire_v of_o socrates_n himself_o what_o this_o genius_n be_v socrates_n never_o answer_v he_o a_o word_n this_o show_v sufficient_o that_o socrates_n will_v not_o tell_v a_o lie_n by_o confirm_v it_o nor_o will_v deny_v it_o by_o answer_v for_o fear_v that_o his_o wholesome_a and_o good_a council_n shall_v lose_v thereby_o their_o authority_n and_o influence_n so_o that_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o the_o genius_n of_o socrates_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o reason_n his_o wisdom_n and_o natural_a prudence_n which_o have_v be_v empower_v by_o a_o constant_a and_o continual_a study_n of_o philosophy_n and_o which_o discover_v to_o he_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o furnish_v he_o with_o those_o good_a counsel_n which_o he_o impart_v to_o his_o auditor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a because_o xenocrates_n one_o of_o the_o disciple_n and_o successor_n of_o plato_n and_o who_o consequent_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o thought_n of_o plato_n and_o of_o socrates_n say_v that_o he_o be_v happy_a who_o be_v enrich_v with_o a_o good_a soul_n and_o that_o such_o a_o soul_n be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o a_o genius_n or_o advise_v spirit_n and_o plato_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o that_o most_o excellent_a part_n our_o soul_n that_o god_n have_v bestow_v it_o upon_o we_o to_o be_v as_o our_o daemon_n that_o inhabit_v in_o the_o high_a and_o lofty_a fortress_n of_o our_o body_n and_o that_o he_o who_o take_v care_n of_o that_o divine_a spark_n within_o he_o and_o who_o emprove_v well_o his_o familiar_a spirit_n become_v extraordinary_a happy_a clemens_n alexandrius_n speak_v almost_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n when_o he_o teach_v that_o happiness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o emprove_v well_o our_o spirit_n or_o genius_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o demon._n as_o to_o what_o concern_v that_o suppose_a agitation_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o itself_o and_o separate_v from_o all_o matter_n foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v this_o suppose_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o particle_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n know_v all_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o god_n who_o be_v present_a in_o all_o action_n and_o every_o where_o and_o therefore_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o now_o the_o disciple_n of_o plato_n and_o general_o all_o those_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v part_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n fancy_n that_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o body_n it_o see_v not_o plain_o all_o thing_n as_o that_o soul_n do_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o particle_n but_o nevertheless_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o possibility_n to_o see_v and_o know_v they_o first_o when_o it_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o certain_a disease_n for_o aristotle_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o those_o person_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a there_o seem_v something_o divine_a which_o predict_v the_o time_n to_o come_v second_o when_o it_o withdraw_v its_o self_n in_o its_o own_o be_v and_o be_v in_o a_o perfect_a tranquillity_n and_o sequester_v itself_o at_o the_o same_o moment_n from_o the_o thought_n and_o encumbrance_n of_o corporeal_a
well_o examine_v will_v settle_v the_o mind_n and_o procure_v to_o it_o a_o real_a and_o solid_a happiness_n some_o particular_n needful_a to_o be_v examine_v and_o consider_v which_o will_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o repose_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o first_o particular_a be_v the_o knowledge_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o certain_o this_o philosopher_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o recommend_v to_o we_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o right_a idea_n that_o we_o be_v to_o entertain_v of_o this_o sovereign_n be_v because_o he_o that_o have_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o he_o be_v so_o much_o inflame_v with_o love_n and_o affection_n for_o god_n that_o he_o constant_o endeavour_v to_o please_v he_o by_o a_o honest_a and_o a_o virtuous_a life_n always_o trust_v in_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o expect_v all_o thing_n from_o he_o who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o good_a by_o this_o mean_n he_o spend_v his_o life_n sweet_o peaceable_o and_o pleasant_o we_o shall_v not_o concern_v ourselves_o here_o to_o show_v the_o existence_n of_o this_o be_v see_v we_o have_v already_o do_v it_o elsewhere_o but_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o epicurus_n deliver_v some_o notion_n that_o be_v very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a yet_o he_o have_v other_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v entertain_v by_o pious_a man_n though_o he_o interpret_v they_o after_o his_o own_o fashion_n such_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o impious_a for_o he_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v a_o be_v as_o lucretius_n make_v he_o acknowledge_v in_o his_o first_o book_n for_o whatsoe'er_n divine_a must_v live_v in_o peace_n in_o undisturbed_a and_o everlasting_a ease_n not_o care_n for_o we_o from_o fear_n and_o danger_n free_a sufficient_a to_o it_o be_v own_o felicity_n nought_o here_o below_o nought_o in_o our_o power_n it_o needs_o never_o smile_v at_o good_a never_o frown_v at_o wicked_a deed_n now_o i_o say_v to_o believe_v such_o a_o supreme_a be_v that_o exist_v to_o all_o eternity_n be_v immortal_a and_o infinite_o happy_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n enjoy_v all_o thing_n within_o it_o self_n and_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o we_o nor_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o pain_n anger_n nor_o other_o passion_n be_v undeniable_a truth_n and_o a_o opinion_n that_o be_v praiseworthy_a especial_o in_o a_o heathen_a philosopher_n but_o when_o he_o deny_v providence_n as_o these_o verse_n do_v intimate_v and_o when_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o high_a felicity_n as_o if_o god_n have_v no_o particular_a care_n of_o man_n that_o the_o just_a be_v to_o expect_v nothing_o from_o his_o goodness_n nor_o the_o wicked_a be_v not_o to_o dread_v his_o justice_n be_v such_o opinion_n that_o our_o reason_n and_o religion_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o entertain_v the_o second_o particular_a relate_v to_o death_n for_o as_o aristotle_n observe_v death_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o dreadful_a evil_n because_o none_o be_v exempt_v be_v unavoidable_a therefore_o epicurus_n judge_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o think_v upon_o it_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v by_o that_o mean_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o free_v ourselves_o from_o such_o fear_n of_o death_n as_o may_v disturb_v our_o tranquillity_n and_o consequent_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o life_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o most_o dreadful_a of_o all_o evil_n that_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v no_o evil_a at_o all_o and_o thus_o he_o argue_v death_n say_v he_o do_v affect_v we_o and_o by_o consequence_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v a_o evil_a for_o what_o affect_v we_o be_v attend_v by_o some_o but_o now_o death_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o sense_n he_o tell_v we_o also_o with_o anaxagoras_n that_o as_o before_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o grievous_a to_o we_o to_o have_v no_o sense_n so_o likewise_o when_o we_o shall_v have_v lose_v it_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o want_n of_o it_o as_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a we_o be_v not_o concern_v because_o we_o be_v not_o awake_a so_o when_o we_o shall_v be_v dead_a it_o will_v not_o trouble_v we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o live_v he_o conclude_v with_o archesilas_n that_o death_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o evil_a have_v this_o belong_v to_o it_o that_o when_o it_o have_v be_v present_a it_o have_v never_o trouble_v any_o body_n and_o that_o it_o be_v through_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o dismal_a apprehension_n that_o we_o have_v of_o death_n that_o make_v it_o seem_v so_o terrible_a to_o we_o when_o absent_a insomuch_o that_o some_o be_v strike_v dead_a with_o the_o very_a fear_n of_o die_v we_o may_v very_o well_o acknowledge_v that_o death_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o our_o external_n sense_n or_o of_o sense_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o epicurus_n have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o in_o death_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o may_v injure_v the_o sight_n the_o hear_v the_o smell_n the_o taste_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v for_o all_o these_o sense_n can_v be_v without_o the_o body_n and_o then_o the_o body_n cease_v to_o be_v or_o be_v dissolve_v but_o that_o which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o allow_v be_v what_o he_o affirm_v elsewhere_o that_o death_n be_v also_o the_o privation_n or_o extinction_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o understanding_n which_o be_v a_o internal_a sense_n a_o sense_n according_a to_o his_o notion_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o this_o impiety_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o refute_v in_o treat_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a apprehension_n of_o death_n and_o to_o those_o fear_n that_o frequent_o disturb_v all_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o our_o life_n and_o with_o a_o sullen_a blackness_n infect_v and_o poison_v all_o our_o most_o innocent_a pleasure_n as_o lucretius_n say_v those_o idle_a fear_n that_o spoil_v our_o life_n with_o jealousy_n and_o care_n disturb_v our_o joy_n with_o dread_n of_o pain_n beneath_o and_o sully_v they_o with_o the_o black_a fear_n of_o death_n let_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n remember_v to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o that_o fond_a desire_n of_o prolong_v our_o day_n without_o bound_n let_v we_o i_o say_v so_o remember_v this_o frail_a and_o infirm_a condition_n of_o our_o nature_n as_o not_o to_o desire_v any_o thing_n above_o its_o reach_n and_o capacity_n let_v we_o calm_o and_o quiet_o without_o repine_v enjoy_v this_o gift_n of_o life_n whether_o it_o be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o for_o a_o long_o or_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o our_o maker_n may_v deprive_v we_o of_o it_o without_o do_v we_o any_o wrong_n let_v we_o thankful_o acknowledge_v his_o liberality_n from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o add_v this_o to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o we_o daily_o draw_v from_o his_o bounty_n nature_n favour_v we_o for_o a_o while_n with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prospect_n of_o those_o enjoyment_n be_v not_o angry_a that_o we_o must_v withdraw_v when_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v for_o we_o be_v admit_v upon_o no_o other_o term_n but_o to_o yield_v our_o place_n to_o other_o as_o our_o ancestor_n have_v do_v to_o we_o our_o body_n be_v natural_o inclinable_a to_o corruption_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o nativity_n render_v our_o death_n unavoidable_a if_o to_o be_v bear_v be_v pleasant_a let_v not_o our_o dissolution_n be_v grievous_a to_o we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o seneca_n word_n if_o the_o strive_n against_o this_o fatality_n can_v any_o way_n advantage_v we_o we_o shall_v then_o perhaps_o approve_v of_o the_o endeavour_n that_o be_v make_v but_o all_o our_o struggle_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n we_o do_v but_o add_v to_o our_o pain_n the_o number_n of_o our_o day_n be_v so_o appoint_v that_o the_o time_n of_o our_o life_n slide_v away_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v and_o we_o run_v our_o race_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o not_o we_o be_v bring_v at_o last_o to_o the_o end_n as_o many_o day_n as_o we_o pass_v over_o so_o many_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o that_o life_n that_o nature_n have_v allot_v to_o we_o so_o that_o death_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o life_n we_o be_v die_v continual_o as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v and_o that_o by_o a_o death_n that_o carry_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n one_o step_n after_o another_o though_o the_o last_o be_v that_o unto_o which_o the_o name_n of_o death_n be_v assign_v so_o true_a
lest_o by_o shun_v of_o these_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o great_a from_o hence_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o debauchery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shun_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n nor_o sobriety_n to_o be_v desire_v because_o it_o decline_v some_o pleasure_n but_o because_o it_o procure_v great_a and_o more_o substantial_a one_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o argument_n for_o fortitude_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o labour_n nor_o pain_n nor_o patience_n nor_o constancy_n nor_o industry_n nor_o courage_n nor_o watchfulness_n that_o draw_v we_o of_o themselves_o but_o we_o be_v persuade_v by_o these_o action_n that_o we_o may_v live_v without_o trouble_n or_o fear_v and_o that_o we_o may_v free_v ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o that_o which_o incommode_n either_o the_o mind_n or_o the_o body_n for_o oftentimes_o the_o calm_a of_o our_o life_n be_v disturb_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a fear_n of_o death_n and_o it_o be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n to_o be_v oppress_v with_o pain_n and_o to_o bear_v it_o with_o a_o mean_a and_o feeble_a courage_n insomuch_o that_o by_o this_o weakness_n of_o spirit_n many_o have_v lose_v their_o parent_n many_o their_o friend_n and_o many_o their_o native_a country_n nay_o have_v altogether_o lose_v themselves_o but_o a_o generous_a stout_a and_o courageous_a spirit_n be_v free_a from_o such_o care_n and_o trouble_n because_o it_o despise_v death_n and_o be_v so_o provide_v to_o receive_v grief_n and_o pain_n that_o it_o know_v the_o great_a be_v cure_v by_o death_n and_o the_o least_o have_v divers_a interval_n of_o rest_n and_o that_o as_o for_o moderate_a grief_n we_o be_v master_n of_o they_o beside_o a_o noble_a spirit_n consider_v that_o if_o the_o pain_n be_v not_o extraordinary_a they_o be_v easy_o suffer_v but_o if_o they_o be_v very_o grievous_a we_o shall_v then_o willing_o surrender_v and_o quit_v our_o life_n which_o in_o such_o a_o case_n become_v unpleasant_a to_o we_o so_o that_o we_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o go_v off_o a_o theatre_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o fear_v and_o cowardice_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o blame-worthy_a neither_o do_v courage_n and_o patience_n of_o themselves_o merit_n praise_n but_o the_o first_o be_v slight_v because_o they_o increase_v pain_n and_o sorrow_n and_o the_o other_o be_v desire_v because_o they_o procure_v real_a pleasure_n there_o remain_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v examine_v but_o justice_n of_o which_o we_o may_v almost_o say_v the_o same_o for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o wisdom_n temperance_n and_o fortitude_n be_v so_o join_v with_o pleasure_n that_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o we_o ought_v to_o say_v the_o same_o of_o justice_n which_o be_v not_o only_o inoffensive_a to_o all_o man_n but_o do_v also_o constant_o bring_v with_o it_o such_o advantage_n as_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n do_v quiet_a and_o settle_v the_o thought_n by_o afford_v continual_a hope_n of_o never_o want_v those_o thing_n which_o a_o honest_a mind_n may_v desire_v and_o as_o timerousness_n covetousness_n and_o cowardice_n do_v perpetual_o torment_v the_o mind_n and_o be_v continual_o vex_v and_o disturb_v its_o quiet_a so_o where_o injustice_n bear_v sway_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o beget_v much_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n and_o if_o it_o have_v commit_v any_o evil_a action_n though_o never_o so_o secret_o yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o remain_v undiscovered_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o be_v find_v out_o do_v common_o attend_v evil_a action_n and_o we_o suppose_v every_o one_o to_o be_v our_o accuser_n and_o ready_a to_o inform_v against_o we_o nay_o some_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o be_v discover_v have_v be_v their_o own_o accuser_n if_o some_o think_v their_o riches_n a_o sufficient_a shelter_n and_o capable_a of_o quiet_v their_o conscience_n yet_o they_o have_v such_o a_o dread_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o punish_v their_o crime_n that_o upon_o a_o due_a resentment_n of_o this_o their_o thought_n labour_v under_o a_o perpetual_a agony_n and_o disturbance_n now_o their_o wicked_a action_n can_v never_o be_v able_a so_o much_o to_o lessen_v the_o anxiety_n of_o their_o life_n as_o the_o gripe_n of_o a_o wound_a conscience_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n have_v to_o increase_v it_o nevertheless_o such_o be_v the_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o some_o man_n after_o riches_n luxury_n honour_n dominion_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o the_o obtain_n of_o they_o they_o will_v stick_v at_o no_o indirect_a mean_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o a_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o by_o the_o law_n be_v able_a to_o stop_v their_o career_n true_a reason_n therefore_o direct_v all_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n equity_n and_o fidelity_n which_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o procure_v to_o ourselves_o the_o good_a esteem_n and_o love_n of_o other_o and_o which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o render_v our_o life_n pleasant_a and_o sedate_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o hereby_o we_o have_v no_o temptation_n to_o do_v what_o be_v ill_a because_o that_o the_o desire_n which_o proceed_v from_o nature_n may_v easy_o be_v appease_v without_o do_v wrong_n to_o any_o person_n and_o as_o for_o other_o vain_a desire_n we_o be_v not_o to_o regard_v they_o for_o they_o prompt_v we_o to_o nothing_o that_o be_v real_o worthy_a seek_v after_o and_o injustice_n itself_o bring_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o we_o than_o the_o recompense_n it_o can_v be_v able_a to_o make_v we_o by_o the_o seem_a good_a thing_n it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o therefore_o we_o can_v say_v that_o justice_n be_v of_o itself_o desirable_a but_o only_o because_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n and_o content_a for_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v with_o the_o esteem_n and_o good_a will_n of_o other_o which_o render_v our_o life_n comfortable_a and_o pleasant_a thus_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o shun_v vice_n only_o because_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o wicked_a but_o chief_o because_o it_o never_o suffer_v the_o mind_n to_o be_v at_o rest_n where_o it_o have_v once_o take_v possession_n i_o may_v here_o mention_v the_o objection_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o this_o opinion_n but_o they_o relate_v to_o nothing_o but_o sensual_a and_o dishonest_a pleasure_n which_o epicurus_n abhor_v in_o express_a word_n i_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o pleasure_n that_o be_v here_o understand_v be_v such_o true_a real_a and_o natural_a pleasure_n in_o which_o our_o happiness_n consist_v we_o therefore_o say_v that_o virtue_n be_v inseparable_o accompany_v with_o it_o be_v the_o real_a and_o genuine_a cause_n of_o it_o for_o where_o that_o be_v suppose_v happiness_n immediate_o attend_v and_o when_o that_o be_v remove_v pleasure_n itself_o must_v needs_o decay_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o day_n because_o it_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a and_o necessary_a cause_n thereof_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n appear_v over_o our_o horizon_n the_o day_n must_v needs_o be_v and_o when_o it_o withdraw_v the_o day_n disappears_a now_o the_o reason_n why_o epicurus_n suppose_v virtue_n to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o happiness_n be_v because_o he_o think_v that_o prudence_n do_v as_o it_o be_v contain_v all_o other_o virtue_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v from_o this_o and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n a_o dependence_n upon_o she_o chap._n iii_o wherein_o a_o happy_a life_n do_v consist_v what_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v of_o tend_v to_o little_a else_o than_o to_o make_v a_o plain_a discovery_n of_o epicurus_n opinion_n but_o now_o we_o must_v come_v close_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o strict_o examine_v whether_o he_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o say_v that_o pleasure_n be_v the_o main_a end_n here_o we_o must_v weigh_v two_o of_o his_o chief_a maxim_n first_o that_o all_o pleasure_n be_v of_o itself_o and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o real_a good_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o all_o grief_n and_o pain_n be_v a_o evil._n the_o second_o be_v that_o notwithstanding_o sometime_o we_o must_v prefer_v some_o sort_n of_o pain_n before_o some_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n whether_o all_o pleasure_n be_v good_a of_o itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o maxim_n it_o be_v not_o without_o ground_n that_o epicurus_n assert_n that_o all_o pleasure_n be_v of_o itself_o good_a though_o by_o accident_n it_o happen_v sometime_o otherwise_o for_o all_o creature_n be_v of_o themselves_o so_o inclinable_a to_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a thing_n that_o they_o natural_o covet_v nor_o
the_o most_o general_a and_o easy_a mean_n to_o procure_v this_o freedom_n from_o pain_n be_v temperance_n and_o a_o exquisite_a sobriety_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v if_o not_o altogether_o remove_v at_o least_o very_a much_o correct_v the_o hereditary_a disease_n avoid_v such_o as_o we_o contract_v by_o our_o own_o miscarriage_n and_o free_v ourselves_o from_o such_o as_o be_v already_o contract_v let_v we_o observe_v only_o that_o he_o who_o enjoy_v a_o freedom_n from_o pain_n may_v without_o any_o bitterness_n possess_v the_o different_a kind_n of_o pleasure_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o health_n as_o plutarch_n very_o well_o compare_v health_n to_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o regard_n the_o sea_n give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n to_o breed_v and_o convenient_o to_o bring_v up_o their_o young_a so_o health_n afford_v to_o all_o man_n a_o mean_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o function_n of_o life_n convenient_o and_o without_o pain_n therefore_o say_v he_o though_o prodicus_n maintain_v and_o have_v elegant_o describe_v that_o fire_n be_v the_o great_a season_v of_o our_o life_n nevertheless_o some_o may_v correct_v his_o fancy_n and_o enlarge_v upon_o it_o by_o say_v that_o health_n give_v a_o supernatural_a relish_n see_v that_o neither_o boil_v nor_o roast_n nor_o any_o other_o meat_n whatever_o haut_fw-fr goust_n they_o have_v can_v give_v any_o relish_n to_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a or_o to_o such_o who_o some_o distemper_n have_v put_v out_o of_o order_n whereas_o in_o a_o healthful_a constitution_n every_o morsel_n be_v pleasant_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o appetite_n now_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o pleasure_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o other_o sense_n for_o to_o a_o sick_a body_n the_o delight_n which_o otherwise_o be_v lawful_a and_o honest_a displease_v the_o smell_a be_v not_o refresh_v with_o sweet_a odour_n the_o ear_n care_v not_o for_o music_n nor_o do_v the_o sight_n rejoice_v in_o beautiful_a object_n nay_o our_o entertainment_n public_a show_n our_o recreation_n in_o walk_v hunt_v and_o other_o such_o like_a divertisement_n can_v please_v and_o be_v of_o no_o service_n for_o want_v of_o this_o season_v and_o without_o which_o pleasure_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v no_o pleasure_n as_o all_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o regard_n of_o these_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v doubtless_o much_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o of_o the_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o neither_o in_o sickness_n or_o under_o any_o grievous_a pain_n no_o man_n can_v study_v read_v or_o meditate_v for_o while_o the_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o this_o crazy_a and_o mortal_a body_n there_o be_v such_o a_o union_n between_o these_o two_o party_n that_o the_o body_n can_v suffer_v but_o the_o soul_n must_v feel_v it_o and_o be_v draw_v though_o against_o its_o will_n from_o its_o most_o please_a object_n for_o the_o afflict_a pain_n employ_v all_o the_o thought_n and_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n happy_a therefore_o be_v they_o who_o by_o their_o natural_a constitution_n enjoy_v a_o sound_a health_n free_a from_o pain_n and_o consequent_o more_o capable_a in_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n happy_a be_v likewise_o such_o who_o though_o they_o have_v a_o infirm_a body_n yet_o govern_v it_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n and_o correct_v it_o with_o that_o temperance_n that_o if_o they_o doubt_n altogether_o avoid_v all_o pain_n yet_o they_o make_v it_o so_o light_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v bear_v that_o it_o prove_v a_o small_a impediment_n to_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n therefore_o the_o first_o ought_v to_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o disturb_v or_o by_o their_o intemperance_n weaken_v the_o sound_a constitution_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o amend_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o this_o state_n of_o indolency_n and_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n of_o their_o body_n if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o can_v be_v well_o while_o the_o body_n be_v sick_a here_o we_o must_v true_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o happiness_n consist_v in_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o despise_v the_o other_o part_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o freedom_n from_o bodily_a pain_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n when_o it_o concern_v the_o chief_a good_a or_o the_o business_n of_o man_n to_o join_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o body_n to_o they_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o consequent_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a deed_n to_o join_v that_o freedom_n from_o bodily_a pain_n with_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o as_o these_o be_v stoic_n or_o such_o as_o affect_v to_o follow_v they_o i_o can_v but_o mention_v here_o what_o cicero_n himself_o say_v against_o they_o when_o address_v himself_o to_o cato_n he_o begin_v with_o this_o principle_n of_o the_o stoic_n that_o we_o be_v recommend_v to_o ourselves_o and_o that_o the_o first_o inclination_n that_o nature_n have_v bestow_v on_o we_o be_v self-preservation_n that_o we_o may_v preserve_v ourselves_o such_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o we_o be_v man_n make_v up_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o our_o original_n and_o natural_a inclination_n we_o must_v love_v these_o thing_n and_o make_v they_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chief_a happiness_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n now_o say_v he_o see_v these_o be_v our_o opinion_n and_o that_o you_o assign_v that_o to_o be_v the_o end_n to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n show_v we_o now_o how_o you_o can_v maintain_v that_o to_o live_v honest_o be_v bare_o and_o absolute_o the_o chief_a good_a how_o have_v you_o so_o soon_o forsake_v the_o body_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n if_o we_o seek_v for_o the_o chief_a happiness_n not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o some_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v all_o spirit_n that_o end_v that_o you_o speak_v of_o will_v not_o be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o that_o spirit_n for_o it_o will_v desire_v health_n and_o to_o be_v free_a from_o pain_n it_o will_v desire_v also_o its_o own_o preservation_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v tend_v to_o it_o and_o it_o will_v propose_v to_o itself_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o possess_v all_o thing_n agreeable_a with_o nature_n at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n if_o not_o in_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n virtue_n alone_a say_v they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v we_o happy_a and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v small_a appendage_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o render_v life_n more_o happy_a but_o true_o a_o man_n in_o grievous_a pain_n will_v be_v very_o much_o oblige_v to_o he_o who_o will_v free_v he_o from_o it_o and_o if_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v condemn_v by_o some_o tyrant_n to_o encounter_v with_o pain_n his_o mortal_a foe_n he_o will_v muster_v up_o all_o his_o rational_a faculty_n to_o assist_v and_o support_v he_o in_o so_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a a_o combat_n and_o then_o go_v on_o every_o creature_n of_o whatsoever_o nature_n love_v itself_o for_o where_o be_v that_o creature_n which_o forsake_v itself_o or_o any_o part_n of_o itself_o or_o the_o use_n of_o that_o part_n or_o any_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o its_o state_n and_o frame_n certain_o no_o person_n have_v forget_v his_o first_o constitution_n but_o retain_v his_o first_o faculty_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n how_o can_v it_o therefore_o be_v that_o only_a man_n nature_n shall_v suffer_v man_n to_o forget_v his_o body_n and_o shall_v place_v his_o chief_a happiness_n not_o in_o the_o whole_a but_o in_o one_o part_n of_o himself_o wisdom_n have_v not_o beget_v man_n but_o have_v find_v he_o begin_v by_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v perfect_v in_o man_n but_o some_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o reason_n wisdom_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v perfect_v but_o the_o body_n its_o chief_a end_n will_v be_v health_n a_o freedom_n from_o pain_n beauty_n etc._n etc._n but_o here_o be_v a_o question_n concern_v the_o chief_a good_a of_o man_n who_o be_v compose_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n why_o doubt_n we_o therefore_o seek_v his_o chief_a good_a in_o relation_n to_o his_o whole_a nature_n they_o who_o place_n it_o in_o one_o or_o other_o
to_o get_v great_a and_o excessive_a riches_n to_o indulge_v their_o gluttony_n see_v that_o they_o may_v without_o so_o much_o toil_n obtain_v the_o same_o pleasure_n and_o that_o these_o pleasure_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o innocent_a it_o seem_v the_o poet_n have_v this_o fancy_n when_o he_o advise_v to_o shun_v grandeur_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o one_o may_v live_v more_o content_o in_o a_o small_a cottage_n than_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o royal_a palace_n fuge_fw-la magna_fw-la licet_fw-la sub_fw-la paupere_fw-la tecto_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la vita_fw-la praecurrere_fw-la amicos_fw-la but_o let_v we_o understand_v from_o porphyry_n how_o far_o epicurus_n have_v advance_v a_o plain_a and_o abstemious_a life_n even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o suppose_v it_o to_o extend_v to_o a_o total_a abstinence_n from_o flesh_n thus_o he_o say_v we_o have_v find_v what_o the_o common_a people_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o epicurean_o themselves_z who_o hold_v pleasure_n to_o be_v the_o end_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v content_a since_o the_o day_n of_o their_o chieftain_n with_o fruit_n pulse_n and_o broth_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o discourse_n tend_v to_o teach_v nothing_o more_o but_o that_o nature_n be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o little_a that_o the_o plain_a food_n and_o the_o easy_a attain_v to_o satisfy_v plentiful_o our_o want_n and_o that_o what_o be_v over_o and_o above_o be_v only_o to_o gratify_v our_o unsatiate_v appetite_n which_o be_v neither_o in_o itself_o needful_a nor_o can_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o usefulness_n of_o that_o which_o being_n want_v may_v cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o vain_a and_o foolish_a mistake_v with_o which_o we_o be_v prejudice_v they_o say_v also_o that_o a_o philosopher_n ought_v to_o have_v this_o persuasion_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o he_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a able_a to_o beget_v that_o opinion_n in_o he_o than_o to_o believe_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n that_o he_o have_v need_v but_o of_o very_a little_a and_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v common_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v get_v and_o what_o be_v over_o and_o above_o be_v needless_a relate_v to_o nothing_o but_o luxury_n and_o excess_n and_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v acquire_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n so_o that_o all_o the_o benefit_n and_o pleasure_n that_o may_v redound_v from_o thence_o '_o do_v it_o compensate_a the_o labour_n and_o toil_n we_o must_v undergo_v in_o the_o obtain_n of_o they_o and_o our_o continual_a care_n to_o preserve_v '_o they_o beside_o when_o the_o thought_n of_o death_n approach_n we_o easy_o forsake_v little_a thing_n or_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a value_n and_o common_a they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o use_n of_o flesh_n prejudices_fw-la our_o health_n more_o than_o it_o benefit_n because_o our_o health_n be_v preserve_v by_o those_o very_a thing_n by_o which_o it_o be_v recover_v when_o we_o have_v lose_v it_o now_o it_o be_v recover_v by_o a_o light_a diet_n and_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n it_o be_v therefore_o preserve_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o the_o use_n of_o flesh_n be_v necessary_a for_o our_o health_n for_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v in_o motion_n and_o flatter_v be_v assist_v to_o it_o the_o pleasure_n of_o love_n not_o except_v which_o be_v never_o good_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o common_o very_o mischievous_a horace_n also_o seem_v to_o have_v understand_v the_o advantage_n that_o a_o frugal_a and_o sober_a life_n procure_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o contribute_v so_o much_o to_o our_o health_n as_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v spare_o and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o plain_a diet_n and_o that_o to_o be_v persuade_v of_o these_o truth_n we_o need_v but_o remember_v a_o little_a sober_a and_o frugal_a meal_n that_o we_o have_v former_o make_v whereas_o when_o we_o glut_v ourselves_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o variety_n part_n turn_v into_o choler_n phlegm_n and_o humour_n which_o cause_v flatus_n and_o indigestion_n in_o the_o stomach_n acippe_n nunc_fw-la victus_fw-la tenuis_fw-la quae_fw-la quantaque_fw-la secum_fw-la afferat_fw-la imprimis_fw-la valeas_fw-la bene_fw-la nam_fw-la variae_fw-la res_fw-la ut_fw-la noceant_fw-la homini_fw-la credas_fw-la memor_fw-la illius_fw-la escae_fw-la quae_fw-la simplex_fw-la olim_fw-la tibi_fw-la cesserit_fw-la at_o simul_fw-la assis_fw-la miscueris_fw-la elixa_fw-la simul_fw-la conchylia_fw-la turdis_fw-la dulcia_fw-la se_fw-la in_o bilem_fw-la vertent_fw-la stomachoque_fw-la tumultum_fw-la lenta_fw-la feret_fw-la pituita_fw-la vides_fw-la ut_fw-la pallidus_fw-la omnis_fw-la caena_n desurgat_fw-la dubia_fw-la truly_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o wonder_v that_o man_n who_o in_o all_o other_o action_n be_v rational_a and_o discreet_a have_v so_o little_a regard_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o eat_v and_o drink_v hee_v this_o the_o least_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n for_o first_o we_o ought_v to_o stay_v for_o the_o most_o necessary_a or_o convenient_a time_n of_o eat_v for_o the_o which_o we_o need_v nothing_o but_o a_o appetite_n to_o direct_v we_o and_o as_o hunger_n be_v the_o most_o innocent_a so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o relish_v and_o pleasant_a sauce_n second_o a_o plain_a and_o frugal_a meal_n recover_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n and_o add_v vigour_n to_o the_o spirit_n which_o seldom_o happen_v when_o we_o be_v accost_v with_o great_a plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o meal_n which_o we_o general_o meet_v with_o at_o rich_a man_n table_n and_o these_o person_n who_o thus_o indulge_v their_o sensual_a appetite_n their_o pleasure_n be_v common_o but_o of_o a_o short_a continuance_n they_o thereby_o dull_v their_o spirit_n and_o weaken_v their_o body_n and_o if_o at_o the_o same_o moment_n no_o fever_n gout_n or_o other_o distemper_n attend_v they_o yet_o the_o seed_n of_o these_o mischiess_n be_v hereby_o lay_v in_o the_o body_n and_o afterward_o convey_v to_o the_o several_a member_n by_o a_o corrupt_a mass_n of_o blood_n first_o occasion_v by_o a_o superfluous_a indigested_a diet._n three_o that_o when_o our_o hunger_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o table_n withdraw_v there_o remain_v to_o he_o who_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v moderate_o this_o pleasant_a thought_n that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o prejudice_v his_o health_n his_o moderation_n be_v his_o preservative_n and_o safeguard_v neither_o be_v he_o dissatisfy_v not_o to_o have_v enjoy_v that_o pleasure_n wherewith_o a_o glutton_n seem_v delight_v because_o such_o pleasure_n be_v of_o short_a continuance_n leave_v nothing_o behind_o but_o cause_n for_o repentance_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a as_o he_o who_o thus_o gormandize_v and_o overcharge_v his_o stomach_n with_o variety_n of_o rich_a dainty_n such_o a_o one_o repent_v soon_o or_o think_v he_o shall_v ere_o long_o have_v cause_n to_o repent_v nay_o he_o be_v sure_a at_o last_o to_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o debauchery_n four_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o wisdom_n to_o take_v heed_n how_o and_o what_o we_o swallow_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o little_a short-lived_a pleasure_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o disease_n so_o cruel_a and_o so_o tedious_a which_o cause_n we_o can_v be_v afterward_o free_v from_o but_o by_o nauseus_fw-la potion_n and_o a_o tedious_a continue_a course_n of_o physic_n which_o weaken_v the_o body_n and_o may_v easy_o be_v prevent_v mere_o by_o abstinence_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o say_v as_o lysimachus_n do_v after_o he_o have_v surrender_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o getae_n to_o allay_v the_o thirst_n that_o trouble_v he_o and_o his_o whole_a army_n o_o you_o god_n what_o a_o great_a advantage_n have_v i_o now_o lose_v for_o a_o little_a pleasure_n of_o a_o short_a continuance_n five_o if_o we_o except_v some_o few_o hereditary_a distemper_n and_o which_o may_v if_o not_o be_v perfect_o cure_v at_o least_o much_o alleviate_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o other_o disease_n be_v frequent_o occasion_v by_o irregularity_n or_o excess_n in_o our_o eat_v or_o drink_v for_o though_o violent_a exercise_n heat_n cold_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n may_v incline_v we_o to_o disease_n yet_o this_o common_o happen_v because_o they_o set_v afloat_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n which_o be_v before_o engender_v in_o our_o body_n by_o excess_n of_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_v therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v during_o that_o great_a plague_n that_o spread_v all_o over_o attica_n that_o none_o but_o socrates_n by_o his_o extraordinary_a sobriety_n escape_v the_o infection_n and_o we_o be_v not_o unacquainted_a with_o one_o in_o our_o day_n who_o by_o the_o like_a method_n be_v secure_v from_o a_o great_a pestilence_n i_o may_v mention_v also_o a_o
attend_v you_o the_o most_o esteem_v of_o man_n and_o the_o most_o admirable_a be_v mercy_n for_o nothing_o make_v we_o so_o like_o the_o god_n as_o to_o give_v life_n to_o man_n your_o fortune_n have_v nothing_o great_a than_o to_o be_v able_a and_o your_o soul_n and_o disposition_n nothing_o better_a than_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o preserve_v many_o and_o though_o seneca_n say_v that_o mercy_n be_v the_o weakness_n of_o a_o mean_a spirit_n that_o it_o be_v common_a to_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o that_o we_o see_v none_o but_o old_a woman_n and_o general_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o be_v move_v and_o pity_v the_o tear_n of_o the_o great_a villain_n who_o if_o not_o strong_o guard_v will_v break_v their_o prison_n yet_o he_o confess_v that_o many_o extol_v this_o virtue_n and_o name_v a_o honest_a man_n a_o merciful_a man._n but_o he_o understand_v the_o matter_n as_o the_o stoic_n do_v who_o pretend_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v never_o move_v with_o compassion_n nor_o pardon_n any_o but_o though_o the_o stoic_n will_v have_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n not_o subject_a to_o displeasure_n and_o consequent_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v move_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o other_o nevertheless_o the_o peripatetic_n and_o all_o other_o maintan_o that_o he_o may_v be_v move_v moderate_o that_o so_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v excite_v to_o succour_v and_o assist_v such_o as_o be_v in_o misery_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o a_o man_n in_o misery_n that_o other_o shall_v be_v move_v or_o afflict_v for_o his_o calamity_n for_o that_o be_v only_o so_o far_o serviceable_a as_o to_o incline_v we_o to_o assist_v he_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o keep_v ourselves_o from_o a_o affliction_n which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o bring_v no_o profit_n however_o yet_o it_o tend_v to_o excite_v and_o further_o our_o assistance_n moreover_o it_o be_v also_o human_a and_o natural_a to_o be_v afflict_v with_o those_o that_o suffer_v nay_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v that_o our_o assistance_n will_v be_v but_o slender_a and_o backward_a if_o it_o be_v not_o encourage_v by_o a_o inward_a motion_n for_o that_o reason_n we_o be_v not_o altogether_o to_o condemn_v this_o inward_a inclination_n because_o we_o may_v have_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o torment_n to_o we_o but_o rather_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o a_o free_a and_o generous_a propensity_n to_o act_n of_o humanity_n and_o charity_n of_o modesty_n and_o humility_n we_o shall_v next_o speak_v of_o modesty_n which_o though_o it_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n yet_o chief_o consist_v in_o moderate_v our_o passion_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o honour_n and_o glory_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o virtue_n draw_v near_a to_o a_o defect_n than_o to_o a_o excess_n in_o that_o pride_n be_v rather_o opposite_a to_o it_o than_o the_o contempt_n of_o honour_n i_o confess_v aristotle_n call_v he_o modest_a only_a who_o deserve_v but_o little_a and_o in_o reality_n fancy_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n but_o the_o name_n of_o modest_a seem_v likewise_o applicable_a to_o he_o who_o though_o he_o may_v deserve_v much_o nevertheless_o have_v no_o overweaned_a opinion_n of_o himself_o nor_o do_v he_o strict_o exact_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_v due_a to_o he_o for_o know_v the_o weakness_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o remember_v his_o frail_a condition_n begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o entertain_v of_o his_o own_o merit_n may_v deceive_v he_o and_o true_o that_o magnanimity_n so_o much_o extol_v by_o aristotle_n seem_v rather_o to_o consist_v in_o prompt_v we_o to_o aim_v at_o and_o attempt_v great_a thing_n than_o believe_v that_o we_o merit_n or_o deserve_v '_o they_o beside_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v puff_v up_o nor_o boast_v of_o its_o desert_n by_o decline_a honour_n but_o at_o least_o admit_v and_o receive_v they_o with_o modesty_n in_o a_o word_n our_o express_v our_o modesty_n in_o our_o action_n and_o behaviour_n be_v as_o the_o crown_n and_o completion_n of_o our_o great_a and_o noble_a deed_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o the_o ancient_n have_v compare_v a_o man_n of_o merit_n and_o virtue_n to_o a_o ear_n of_o wheat_n which_o the_o full_a it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o stoop_v and_o demosthenes_n observe_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v solid_o learn_v be_v so_o far_o from_o boast_v of_o it_o that_o he_o blush_v when_o any_o one_o seem_v to_o extol_v and_o praise_v he_o but_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o think_v that_o this_o modesty_n be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v pusillanimity_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v when_o any_o one_o believe_v that_o he_o deserve_v less_o than_o real_o he_o do_v for_o this_o pusillanimity_n or_o bashfulness_n consist_v also_o in_o have_v rather_o a_o apprehension_n and_o fear_n of_o undertake_v great_a thing_n than_o in_o believe_v that_o we_o deserve_v '_o they_o now_o as_o in_o a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n ostentation_n lessen_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o darken_v it_o very_o much_o so_o it_o be_v a_o odious_a and_o vainglorious_a thing_n in_o a_o man_n of_o no_o merit_n to_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o overweaned_a conceit_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o action_n vainglory_n have_v this_o evil_a attend_v that_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o none_o but_o hate_v of_o all_o the_o world_n whereas_o modesty_n have_v this_o advantage_n that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o delight_n in_o it_o and_o love_v it_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v here_o observe_v that_o this_o modesty_n be_v not_o such_o a_o contempt_n of_o honour_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o thing_n honorary_a and_o thing_n blame-worthy_a but_o only_o a_o contempt_n of_o honour_n without_o merit_n or_o mere_o in_o affectation_n and_o which_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o which_o be_v real_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o good_a man_n and_o which_o we_o due_o obtain_v when_o we_o be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o it_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o agreeable_a with_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o honest_a man_n undertake_v great_a thing_n to_o deserve_v this_o opinion_n neverthelss_o he_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o modesty_n to_o avoid_v the_o shame_n and_o disgrace_v that_o vainglory_n draw_v upon_o we_o so_o that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o the_o less_o we_o seek_v after_o honour_n the_o easy_o and_o the_o soon_o we_o obtain_v it_o it_o be_v more_o glorious_a as_o a_o ancient_a author_n observe_v to_o ask_v why_o a_o statue_n have_v not_o be_v erect_v for_o such_o a_o one_o than_o why_o it_o have_v we_o may_v likewise_o understand_v that_o modesty_n hinder_v not_o those_o who_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o dignity_n to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o post_n for_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n that_o those_o who_o govern_n shall_v be_v honour_v for_o fear_n if_o contempt_n shall_v creep_v in_o the_o government_n will_v suffer_v by_o it_o and_o that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o dignity_n be_v no_o vain_a glory_n but_o a_o real_a act_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v a_o private_a modesty_n as_o a_o public_a injury_n now_o all_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o modesty_n may_v be_v say_v of_o humility_n as_o it_o be_v a_o religious_a virtue_n for_o though_o heathen_a author_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o proceed_n from_o a_o mean_a abject_a spirit_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v with_o great_a reason_n that_o the_o holy_a penman_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n of_o modesty_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a because_o it_o come_v from_o a_o love_n of_o piety_n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a and_o sincere_a and_o not_o feign_v nor_o hypocritical_a it_o remove_v and_o banish_v all_o vainglory_n for_o though_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o philosopher_n seem_v outward_o to_o despise_v honour_n yet_o it_o exclude_v not_o all_o the_o other_o passion_n but_o this_o religious_a humility_n ascribe_v to_o god_n all_o honour_n and_o glory_n i_o say_v upon_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v sincere_a for_o there_o be_v sometime_o hypocrisy_n mingle_v with_o it_o therefore_o we_o need_v not_o wonder_v that_o some_o have_v exclaim_v against_o diogenes_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o they_o have_v conquer_v one_o kind_n of_o vanity_n by_o exalt_v another_o but_o it_o be_v not_o without_o ground_n what_o we_o say_v before_o that_o this_o modesty_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n because_o it_o appear_v in_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o desire_v to_o draw_v from_o honour_n or_o praise_n and_o in_o virtue_n itself_o which_o doubtless_o
how_o two_o contrary_a proposition_n which_o regard_v a_o future_a contingency_n the_o one_o can_v be_v certain_o true_a and_o the_o other_o infallible_o false_a and_o that_o notwithstanding_o man_n can_v continue_v his_o freewill_n and_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o choice_n and_o of_o two_o thing_n propose_v to_o do_v one_o or_o to_o other_o though_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o determine_v to_o be_v do_v he_o therefore_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o divination_n or_o certain_a prediction_n in_o relation_n to_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o be_v of_o themselves_o contingent_a and_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o art_n to_o divine_a nor_o any_o true_a divination_n and_o if_o there_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v foretell_v and_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v will_v not_o be_v in_o our_o power_n for_o if_o what_o be_v predict_v be_v absolute_o true_a and_o unquestionable_a it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o but_o it_o must_v happen_v according_o and_o consequent_o the_o contrary_n can_v not_o so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o do_v one_o and_o no_o liberty_n leave_v for_o the_o other_o but_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o foreknowledge_n and_o foresight_n of_o god_n may_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o freewill_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n inspire_v from_o above_o and_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n remain_v entire_a therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o mention_v that_o divination_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a among_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n cicero_n say_v that_o of_o all_o the_o philosopher_n there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v more_o despise_v and_o ridicule_v it_o than_o epicurus_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la ridet_fw-la epicurus_n quam_fw-la praedictiones_fw-la rerum_fw-la futurarum_fw-la and_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o stoic_n who_o be_v addict_v to_o and_o protector_n of_o this_o opinion_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sorry_a that_o those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o sect_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o epicurean_o to_o laugh_v at_o they_o doleo_fw-la stoicos_fw-la nostros_fw-la epicureis_n deridendi_fw-la svi_fw-la facultatem_fw-la dedisse_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la ignoraes_fw-la quam_fw-la ista_fw-la derideant_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v give_v heed_n to_o those_o discourse_n we_o shall_v commit_v a_o act_n of_o superstition_n we_o shall_v adore_v all_o those_o soothsayer_n and_o fortune-teller_n tanta_fw-la imbueremur_fw-la superstitione_n ut_fw-la haruspice_n augur_n harioli_fw-la &_o conjectores_fw-la nobis_fw-la essent_fw-la colendi_fw-la epicurus_n say_v he_o again_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o those_o fear_n and_o set_v we_o at_o liberty_n his_o terroribus_fw-la ab_fw-la epicuro_fw-la soluti_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la libertatem_fw-la vindicati_fw-la etc._n etc._n epicurus_n give_v no_o credit_n to_o dream_n as_o eumolpus_n say_v in_o petronius_n this_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v say_v he_o that_o epicurus_n be_v a_o excellent_a man_n for_o he_o ridicule_v all_o those_o sort_n of_o foolery_n and_o tertullian_n vana_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la somnia_fw-la epicurus_n judicavit_fw-la cicero_n insolent_a credo_fw-la ab_fw-la epicureo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la inductus_fw-la disputat_fw-la somniis_fw-la credi_fw-la non_fw-la oportere_fw-la he_o laugh_v in_o lucretius_n for_o the_o interpretation_n that_o be_v make_v of_o those_o prodigy_n but_o not_o by_o read_v tuscan_a book_n inquire_v the_o god_n design_n by_o this_o celestial_a fire_n he_o have_v no_o great_a opinion_n of_o the_o oracle_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v origen_n and_o eusebius_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o epicurus_n and_o all_o his_o disciple_n laugh_v at_o '_o they_o and_o plutarch_n bring_v in_o a_o certain_a boethian_a a_o epicurean_a who_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o verse_n of_o the_o sibyl_n as_o weak_a simple_a and_o senseless_a without_o quantity_n or_o measure_n and_o as_o have_v nothing_o divine_a in_o they_o tanquam_fw-la principio_fw-la truncos_fw-la medio_fw-la elumbe_n fine_a claudicantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o style_n be_v so_o flat_a that_o there_o be_v no_o poet_n that_o will_v offer_v to_o imitate_v they_o beside_o the_o same_o plutarch_n observe_v that_o colotes_n suspect_v the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n concern_v socrates_n and_o lucretius_n commend_v empedocles_n and_o other_o philosopher_n for_o have_v give_v answer_n savour_v more_o of_o sanctity_n and_o certainty_n than_o those_o of_o the_o delphic_a oracle_n for_o some_o rare_a invention_n just_o fame_v which_o they_o have_v leave_v as_o oracle_n more_o sure_a than_o from_o the_o tripod_n speak_v and_o less_o obscure_a than_o those_o the_o ancient_n from_o the_o pythia_n hear_v and_o because_o epicurus_n see_v that_o common_o man_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o persuasion_n that_o this_o kind_n of_o divination_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o god_n or_o of_o the_o demon_n and_o that_o those_o who_o make_v profession_n of_o this_o art_n be_v as_o it_o be_v inspire_v with_o a_o divine_a fury_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o prophesy_v or_o foretell_v future_a event_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n now_o to_o the_o mouth_n they_o come_v aloud_o she_o cry_v this_o be_v the_o time_n inquire_v your_o destiny_n he_o come_v behold_v the_o god_n greater_n than_o human_a kind_a she_o seem_v to_o look_v and_o with_o a_o accent_n more_o than_o mortal_a speak_v when_o all_o the_o god_n come_v rush_v on_o her_o soul_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o that_o passage_n of_o apuleius_n where_o one_o may_v see_v the_o relation_n of_o all_o those_o foppery_n of_o antiquity_n which_o the_o common_a people_n receive_v for_o truth_n and_o the_o wise_a for_o cheat_n among_o the_o demon_n every_o one_o have_v his_o distinct_a office_n some_o have_v the_o care_n to_o adjust_a and_o interpret_v dream_n other_o to_o make_v certain_a remark_n on_o the_o bowel_n of_o beast_n other_o to_o govern_v the_o fly_n of_o bird_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o augurial_a note_n or_o chirping_n other_o to_o inspire_v their_o prophet_n other_o to_o manage_v the_o thunderbolt_n and_o cause_v the_o lightning_n to_o burst_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n and_o thus_o of_o other_o circumstance_n by_o which_o we_o understand_v the_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o celestial_a divinity_n but_o be_v discover_v to_o we_o by_o the_o mean_n mediation_n and_o care_n of_o the_o demon_n thus_o by_o a_o dream_n hannibal_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o eye_n the_o soothsayer_n be_v impower_v to_o foretell_v flaminius_n the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o of_o lose_v a_o battle_n accius_n may_v by_o a_o miracle_n cut_v asunder_o a_o whetstone_n with_o a_o raizor_n that_o there_o may_v appear_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o alteration_n in_o the_o royalty_n that_o a_o eagle_n shall_v continue_v over_o the_o head_n of_o tarquin_n to_o shadow_v he_o and_o that_o the_o countenance_n of_o servius_n tullius_n shall_v look_v as_o if_o enrage_a in_o a_o word_n that_o all_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n the_o appearance_n of_o lightning_n and_o the_o verse_n of_o the_o sibyl_n etc._n etc._n because_o i_o say_v epicurus_n see_v that_o man_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v common_o impose_v upon_o by_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o childish_a and_o as_o most_o unreasonable_a he_o therefore_o deny_v the_o be_v of_o spirit_n and_o fancy_v that_o all_o those_o event_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v rather_o to_o fortune_n or_o chance_n than_o to_o any_o unknown_a cause_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o if_o we_o shall_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v any_o demon_n we_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o believe_v that_o their_o understanding_n be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o penetrate_v into_o thing_n to_o come_v or_o to_o foresee_v and_o foretell_v the_o certainty_n of_o future_a event_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o deny_v that_o divination_n which_o they_o common_o prove_v by_o the_o thing_n that_o these_o spirit_n foretell_v when_o they_o appear_v to_o man_n for_o after_o that_o brutus_n have_v discern_v that_o famous_a apparition_n of_o his_o genius_n or_o ghost_n to_o cassius_n a_o disciple_n of_o epicurus_n answer_v he_o plain_o you_o be_v deceive_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o spirit_n and_o if_o there_o be_v they_o can_v have_v any_o human_a shape_n or_o voice_n nor_o any_o thing_n answerable_a to_o our_o sense_n yet_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o only_o rely_v upon_o our_o arm_n our_o troop_n and_o our_o strong_a fleet_n at_o sea_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o succour_n and_o support_v of_o these_o demon_n and_o spirit_n we_o who_o be_v the_o general_n of_o so_o holy_a and_o religious_a a_o party_n now_o this_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n ought_v not_o to_o
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cause_v shower_n of_o blood_n of_o stone_n thunder_z and_z storm_n or_o extraordinary_a earthquake_n and_o true_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v philo_n those_o which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v demon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o who_o moses_n name_v angel_n namely_o soul_n that_o fly_v about_o the_o air_n that_o the_o air_n may_v have_v its_o creature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earth_n the_o water_n and_o the_o fire_n have_v they_o beside_o in_o holy_a writ_n we_o read_v of_o certain_a power_n of_o the_o air_n nay_o some_o use_n enchantment_n against_o demon_n who_o mix_v themselves_o in_o the_o black_a and_o thick_a cloud_n from_o whence_o we_o usual_o apprehend_v the_o come_n of_o thunder_n hail_o and_o storm_n that_o which_o these_o same_o philosopher_n speak_v of_o genii_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v one_o chief_n who_o govern_v a_o whole_a nation_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o people_n or_o nation_n and_o a_o particular_a genius_n for_o every_o man_n which_o be_v chief_o and_o proper_o style_v his_o genius_n be_v also_o agreeable_a with_o what_o we_o say_v in_o other_o word_n the_o protect_a angel_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o guardian_n angel_n of_o every_o private_a and_o particular_a person_n for_o god_n say_v epictetus_n have_v give_v to_o every_o man_n a_o tutelar_a genius_n that_o watch_v continual_o that_o never_o slumber_n and_o can_v be_v deceive_v o_o mortal_n when_o you_o have_v shut_v your_o door_n upon_o you_o and_o close_v your_o window_n and_o that_o you_o be_v bury_v in_o darkness_n never_o fancy_v yourselves_o to_o be_v alone_o and_o take_v heed_n of_o act_v any_o thing_n unjust_a you_o be_v not_o then_o alone_o god_n be_v in_o your_o chamber_n and_o your_o angel_n be_v there_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o light_a to_o see_v what_o you_o be_v do_v and_o contrive_v plato_n speak_v almost_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o every_o one_o of_o we_o have_v our_o guardian_n from_o who_o we_o can_v conceal_v nothing_o and_o who_o be_v a_o constant_a witness_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o we_o do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a and_o for_o who_o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a respect_n these_o philosopher_n also_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a genuii_n who_o we_o name_v good_a and_o evil_a angel_n for_o they_o think_v that_o the_o good_a thing_n come_v from_o the_o good_a and_o the_o evil_a from_o the_o mischievous_a angel_n now_o that_o god_n suffer_v evil_a angel_n or_o demon_n to_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o man_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v they_o this_o relate_v to_o the_o general_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o for_o just_a and_o reasonable_a end_n though_o not_o know_v nor_o discoverable_a to_o men._n and_o we_o may_v say_v in_o a_o word_n that_o god_n suffer_v they_o as_o well_o that_o good_a man_n may_v be_v exercise_v and_o that_o by_o their_o suffering_n and_o patience_n they_o may_v deserve_v more_o as_o that_o the_o wicked_a by_o their_o mean_n may_v be_v punish_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v here_o to_o add_v be_v that_o though_o we_o be_v sometime_o tempt_v by_o the_o devil_n that_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o pretend_v that_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o the_o evil_n commit_v as_o if_o it_o be_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o the_o holy_a scripture_n declare_v that_o every_o one_o be_v rather_o tempt_v and_o draw_v by_o his_o own_o lust_n hereby_o we_o ought_v to_o understand_v that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v so_o much_o the_o devil_n as_o ourselves_o and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o allay_v the_o fire_n of_o our_o concupiscence_n and_o lust_n by_o temperance_n that_o so_o we_o may_v the_o easy_o frustrate_v all_o
matter_n and_o be_v if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v altogether_o in_o its_o own_o power_n which_o happen_v as_o they_o say_v chief_o in_o dream_n or_o when_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o free_v itself_o from_o the_o clog_n of_o the_o body_n for_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o plato_n cite_v by_o cicero_n plato_n therefore_o appoint_v we_o to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n our_o body_n for_o sleep_n that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o to_o cause_v a_o mistake_n or_o disturbance_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o disciple_n of_o pythagoras_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v bean_n because_o this_o food_n cause_v the_o the_o stomach_n to_o swell_v and_o beget_v wind_n and_o vapour_n that_o disturb_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n when_o therefore_o in_o our_o sleep_n the_o spirit_n be_v disengage_v from_o these_o hindrance_n of_o the_o body_n it_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o time_n past_a see_v the_o present_a and_o foresee_v the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o sleep_a person_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o dead_a man_n but_o his_o spirit_n be_v live_v and_o in_o its_o full_a vigour_n but_o not_o to_o stay_v here_o to_o refute_v this_o persuasion_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n to_o say_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o can_v prophecy_n in_o their_o madness_n in_o their_o melancholy_n or_o in_o their_o sleep_n let_v we_o only_o conclude_v with_o cicero_n word_n that_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o believe_v that_o god_n send_v dream_n for_o that_o they_o be_v incident_a not_o only_o to_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n but_o even_o to_o man_n of_o mean_a and_o low_a degree_n of_o the_o oracle_n last_o for_o the_o oracle_n and_o those_o prediction_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o sibyl_n and_o to_o the_o prophet_n when_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o divine_a fury_n that_o disturb_v they_o cause_v their_o colour_n and_o countenance_n to_o change_v their_o head_n and_o breast_n to_o swell_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o breath_n and_o as_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o expire_v as_o virgil_n excellent_o represent_v it_o thus_o while_o she_o lay_v and_o shiver_v at_o the_o sacred_a entrance_n stay_v her_o colour_n change_v her_o face_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o hollow_a groan_n from_o her_o deep_a spirit_n come_v her_o hair_n stand_v up_o convulsive_a rage_n possess_v her_o tremble_a limb_n and_o heave_v her_o labour_a breast_n great_a than_o human_a kind_a she_o seem_v to_o look_v and_o with_o a_o accent_n more_o than_o mortal_a speak_v her_o stare_a eye_n with_o sparkle_a fury_n roll_n when_o all_o the_o god_n come_v rush_v on_o she_o soul_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o fury_n seem_v not_o become_v the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o therefore_o cicero_n have_v great_a cause_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n what_o reason_n or_o authority_n can_v you_o produce_v for_o this_o divine_a fury_n can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o what_o a_o wise_a man_n can_v foresee_v a_o fool_n or_o a_o man_n deprive_v of_o his_o sense_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v i_o shall_v only_o observe_v some_o particular_n that_o will_v discover_v to_o we_o the_o vanity_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v the_o affectation_n of_o deliver_v their_o oracle_n in_o verse_n and_o not_o in_o prose_n we_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o the_o disciple_n of_o epicurus_n make_v but_o a_o sport_n of_o those_o verse_n as_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o divinity_n in_o this_o manner_n cicero_n speak_v of_o they_o these_o verse_n which_o they_o say_v the_o sibyl_n in_o her_o fury_n make_v and_o pronouced_a savour_v more_o of_o cunning_a and_o subtilty_n than_o of_o transport_n and_o disturbance_n of_o mind_n for_o the_o author_n who_o compose_v they_o have_v artificial_o contrive_v that_o whatsoever_o happen_v it_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v thereby_o foretell_v for_o they_o express_v nothing_o precise_o nor_o plain_o neither_o of_o man_n nor_o time_n but_o have_v design_o make_v they_o obscure_a that_o they_o may_v seem_v at_o another_o time_n to_o be_v fit_a for_o other_o purpose_n all_o which_o do_v not_o denote_v a_o person_n in_o furious_a transport_v but_o one_o who_o be_v sensible_a and_o cautious_a of_o what_o he_o do_v or_o say_v the_o second_o particular_a be_v this_o amphibologia_fw-la or_o manner_n of_o deliver_v these_o oracle_n with_o a_o double_a signification_n which_o savour_v of_o a_o subtlety_n that_o be_v no_o great_a than_o what_o belong_v to_o man._n beside_o among_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v most_o famous_a there_o be_v several_a that_o be_v forge_v and_o invent_v mere_o for_o pleasure_n for_o example_n in_o relation_n to_o these_o croesus_n the_o halys_n pass_v shall_v destroy_v a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o wealth_n pyrrhus_n thy_o force_n the_o roman_n shall_v destroy_v cicero_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o first_o be_v never_o give_v to_o croesus_n and_o that_o herodotus_n may_v have_v invent_v it_o of_o his_o own_o head_n as_o ennius_n contrive_v the_o latter_a and_o especial_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a for_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o forge_v at_o pleasure_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o deliver_v to_o pyrrhus_n because_o apollo_n never_o speak_v in_o latin_a and_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o pyrrhus_n apollo_n have_v leave_v off_o make_v verse_n the_o three_o particular_a be_v the_o juggle_n or_o forgery_n relate_v at_o large_a by_o eusebius_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o oracle_n be_v never_o deliver_v by_o the_o god_n or_o by_o the_o demon_n but_o that_o they_o be_v contrive_v by_o cunning_a knave_n cheat_n and_o impostor_n as_o lucian_n very_o well_o observe_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o himself_o discover_v all_o the_o subtlety_n by_o which_o the_o false_a prophet_n alexander_n have_v make_v himself_o so_o famous_a in_o the_o oracle_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o this_o false_a prophet_n hate_v very_o much_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o epicurean_o because_o they_o maintain_v that_o the_o oracle_n be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a lie_n in_o this_o manner_n eusebius_n speak_v of_o they_o they_o have_v among_o they_o promoter_n and_o minister_n of_o their_o cheat_n and_o trick_n who_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o round_o about_o to_o inquire_v diligent_o and_o ask_v those_o who_o come_v for_o what_o purpose_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n every_o one_o come_v to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n they_o have_v in_o their_o temple_n a_o great_a many_o dark_a corner_n and_o place_n to_o retreat_n and_o hide_v where_o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v and_o where_o they_o place_v themselves_o to_o hear_v what_o be_v speak_v without_o be_v see_v so_o that_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o precaution_n the_o superstition_n of_o those_o that_o come_v and_o the_o authority_n 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