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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n bigness_n brain_n skull_n 24 3 15.8082 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57647 Arcana microcosmi, or, The hid secrets of man's body discovered in an anatomical duel between Aristotle and Galen concerning the parts thereof : as also, by a discovery of the strange and marveilous diseases, symptomes & accidents of man's body : with a refutation of Doctor Brown's Vulgar errors, the Lord Bacon's natural history, and Doctor Harvy's book, De generatione, Comenius, and others : whereto is annexed a letter from Doctor Pr. to the author, and his answer thereto, touching Doctor Harvy's book De Generatione / by A.R. Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654. 1652 (1652) Wing R1947; ESTC R13878 247,834 298

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creature_n depend_v on_o it_o therefore_o nature_n preserve_v it_o long_o from_o disease_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v ill-affected_a the_o body_n droop_v 6._o sensitive_a creature_n can_v live_v some_o without_o lung_n some_o without_o a_o spleen_n some_o without_o kidney_n some_o without_o a_o gall_n some_o without_o a_o bladder_n but_o none_o can_v live_v without_o the_o heart_n or_o something_o answer_v to_o the_o heart_n as_o bloudless_a animal_n 7._o the_o heart_n be_v admirable_a in_o its_o motion_n if_o either_o we_o consider_v the_o manner_n or_o perpetuity_n thereof_o or_o that_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o not_o depend_v upon_o our_o will_n or_o pleasure_n ii_o the_o action_n of_o our_o member_n depend_v original_o from_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o simular_a part_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n from_o the_o conformity_n and_o right_a situation_n of_o the_o organ_n so_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o sight_n but_o the_o situation_n and_o conformity_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o perfect_a or_o consummate_v cause_n for_o if_o the_o crystalline_a or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v otherwise_o situate_v we_o shall_v either_o not_o see_v ●o_o well_o or_o not_o at_o all_o iii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o spermatical_a part_n as_o nerve_n bone_n vein_n etc._n etc._n but_o sanguineal_a only_a be_v plain_a by_o these_o reason_n ●_o to_o make_v more_o material_a cause_n then_o one_o be_v to_o multiply_v entity_n needless_o whereas_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o all_o the_o part_n which_o because_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o body_n it_o have_v a_o inclination_n disposition_n or_o potentiality_n to_o all_o part_n and_o because_o the_o work_n to_o be_v produce_v be_v heterogeneous_a and_o the_o form_n heterogeneous_a therefore_o the_o matter_n have_v a_o heterogeneous_a potentiality_n as_o well_o to_o those_o part_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v spermatical_a as_o to_o the_o sanguineal_a 2._o i_o will_v know_v which_o be_v the_o spermatical_a part_n of_o a_o egg_n not_o the_o white_a for_o of_o that_o they_o grant_v the_o whole_a chick_n be_v form_v not_o the_o yelk_n for_o that_o be_v they_o say_v the_o food_n of_o the_o chick_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v the_o chick_n have_v bone_n and_o other_o spermatical_a part_n as_o they_o call_v they_o if_o then_o bone_n and_o nerve_n be_v no_o seminal_a part_n in_o a_o chick_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o a_o child_n the_o reason_n be_v alike_o in_o both_o 3._o the_o spermatical_a part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n then_o doubtless_o they_o be_v generate_v of_o blood_n for_o iisdem_fw-la nutrimur_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la constamus_fw-la and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o nourishment_n without_o transition_n and_o transinutation_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o part_n nourish_v now_o to_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o nourish_v these_o part_n become_v seed_n or_o spermatical_a be_v to_o employ_v the_o testicle_n in_o continual_a work_n of_o seed_n for_o nutrition_n of_o the_o spermatical_a part_n how_o can_v so_o much_o seed_n be_v generate_v and_o by_o what_o vessel_n shall_v they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 4._o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n be_v sanguineal_a part_n then_o doubtless_o the_o nerve_n artery_n and_o vein_n which_o be_v from_o they_o be_v sanguineal_a iv._o the_o bone_n nerve_n artery_n vein_n and_o grissle_n be_v cut_v or_o break_v be_v not_o so_o easy_o reunite_v as_o the_o fleshy_a part_n not_o because_o they_o be_v spermatical_a but_o because_o they_o be_v hard_a and_o dry_a than_o the_o fleshy_a for_o in_o child_n while_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o moist_a they_o be_v easy_o reunite_v and_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o artery_n be_v soon_o heal_v for_o the_o hardness_n thickness_n and_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o artery_n hinder_v its_o coalition_n 2._o likewise_o where_o there_o be_v defect_n of_o natural_a heat_n as_o in_o old_a man_n these_o be_v hardly_o knit_v together_o for_o heat_n be_v the_o chief_a artificer_n or_o agent_n in_o the_o body_n 3._o and_o where_o there_o be_v defect_n of_o matter_n or_o radical_a moisture_n the_o cure_n be_v difficult_a as_o in_o old_a man_n 4._o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a time_n give_v the_o cure_n will_v never_o be_v effect_v thus_o the_o heart_n be_v wound_v be_v never_o unite_v because_o life_n fly_v before_o the_o cure_n can_v be_v perform_v v._o the_o spermatical_a part_n by_o most_o be_v count_v cold_a than_o the_o sanguineal_a which_o can_v be_v for_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v more_o heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n then_o in_o the_o liver_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a heat_n that_o turn_v bone_n or_o such_o hard_a meat_n into_o a_o liquid_a substance_n than_o this_o which_o turn_v our_o liquid_a substance_n into_o another_o to_o wit_n the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o those_o creature_n who_o stomach_n be_v encompass_v with_o flesh_n concoct_v best_a i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a not_o because_o the_o flesh_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o stomach_n but_o because_o it_o keep_v in_o the_o heat_n thus_o though_o our_o clothes_n keep_v in_o our_o heat_n no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o they_o be_v hot_a than_o we_o for_o this_o cause_n our_o bone_n and_o nerve_n be_v wrap_v about_o with_o flesh_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v hot_a than_o the_o flesh_n in_o their_o opinion_n that_o call_v they_o spermatical_a for_o they_o con●efs_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o blood_n therefore_o that_o which_o be_v generate_v of_o seed_n must_v needs_o be_v hot_a then_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v hot_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o spirit_n but_o cold_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o matter_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o hot_a it_o can_v not_o so_o much_o abound_v in_o spirit_n for_o by_o the_o heat_n the_o spirit_n be_v beget_v and_o not_o heat_n by_o the_o spirit_n therefore_o when_o the_o heat_n fail_v the_o spirit_n fail_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o nerve_n move_v not_o the_o hand_n when_o it_o be_v benumb_v with_o cold_a but_o let_v the_o hand_n be_v warm_v and_o then_o the_o spirit_n have_v life_n again_o 2._o those_o part_n which_o they_o call_v spermatical_a be_v more_o sensible_a of_o the_o cold_a and_o soon_o offend_v by_o it_o then_o the_o sanguineal_a part_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v hot_a for_o one_o contrary_a be_v most_o sensible_a of_o another_o thus_o be_v we_o more_o sensible_a of_o a_o little_a cold_a in_o summer_n when_o we_o be_v hot_a then_o of_o a_o great_a deal_n in_o winter_n southern_a people_n who_o blood_n be_v hot_a be_v soon_o offend_v with_o cold_a than_o the_o northern_a who_o constitution_n be_v cold_a 3._o the_o heat_n of_o the_o bladder_n which_o they_o call_v a_o spermatical_a part_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v bake_v the_o slimy_a substance_n of_o the_o urine_n into_o a_o hard_a stone_n which_o argue_v we_o its_o heat_n above_o the_o sanguineal_a part_n some_o physician_n answer_n that_o this_o be_v do_v not_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a stay_n and_o sliminess_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o they_o must_v know_v that_o the_o slimy_a matter_n be_v mere_o passive_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o agent_n and_o artificer_n of_o the_o stone_n as_o for_o the_o long_a stay_n that_o be_v but_o a_o help_n for_o time_n be_v no_o agent_n 4._o that_o the_o bone_n be_v hot_a be_v manifest_a for_o they_o have_v much_o fat_a in_o they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o bone_n when_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o a_o great_a heat_n be_v require_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o hardness_n than_o the_o ordinary_a heat_n of_o the_o sanguineal_a part_n vi_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o skull_n but_o the_o skull_n for_o the_o brain_n therefore_o it_o be_v like_a they_o be_v form_v both_o together_o and_o that_o the_o skull_n be_v proportion_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o this_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o skull_n 2._o the_o brain_n and_o skull_n be_v place_v uppermost_o for_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v to_o be_v near_o the_o brain_n because_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o optic_a neru_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o softness_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v implant_v in_o the_o eye_n otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o nerve_n be_v hard_a as_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o brain_n and_o no_o place_n be_v so_o fit_a for_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o body_n as_o the_o
upper_a place_n neither_o can_v the_o eye_n be_v so_o secure_a any_o where_o as_o within_o these_o concavity_n of_o the_o skull_n 3._o the_o skull_n be_v a_o bone_n feel_v not_o for_o bone_n have_v no_o other_o sense_n but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o membrans_fw-la or_o periostium_fw-la neither_o can_v there_o be_v sense_n but_o where_o there_o be_v nerve_n but_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o bone_n except_o in_o the_o tooth_n which_o therefore_o feel_v because_o the_o nerve_n be_v incorporate_v in_o they_o and_o communicate_v the_o sensitive_a spirit_n to_o all_o part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n with_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o the_o first_o then_o of_o the_o second_o quality_n 4._o the_o tooth_n be_v still_o grow_v because_o there_o be_v continual_a need_n of_o they_o and_o be_v hard_a than_o other_o bone_n because_o they_o be_v make_v to_o bruise_v hard_a meat_n 5._o they_o be_v more_o sensible_a and_o soon_o offend_v with_o cold_a then_o with_o heat_n and_o yet_o heat_n be_v the_o more_o active_a quality_n which_o show_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v hot_a for_o if_o they_o be_v cold_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o trouble_v with_o cold_a be_v a_o friendly_a quality_n cap._n vi_o 1._o two_o sort_n of_o blood_n the_o heart_n first_o live_v and_o be_v nourish_v and_o the_o original_n of_o blood_n not_o the_o liver_n 2._o the_o heart_n action_n on_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o sanguification_n 3._o blood_n cause_v by_o the_o heart_n 4._o how_o every_o part_n draw_v 5._o heart_n the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o nerve_n 6._o nerve_n how_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n 7._o the_o same_o nerve_n serve_v for_o sense_n and_o motion_n i._o there_o be_v in_o our_o body_n two_o sort_n of_o blood_n the_o one_o arterial_a beget_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o exciting_a of_o our_o heat_n the_o other_o venal_a beget_v in_o the_o liver_n for_o nourish_v of_o the_o body_n ●o_o according_a to_o aristotle_n the_o heart_n and_o according_a to_o galen_n the_o liver_n may_v be_v call_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n 2._o as_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o live_v in_o we_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v first_o nourish_v for_o life_n can_v be_v without_o nutriment_n &_o nutriment_n can_v be_v without_o blood_n therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v blood_n in_o the_o heart_n before_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o liver_n 3._o as_o the_o heart_n first_o live_v so_o it_o first_o operate_v for_o life_n consist_v in_o operation_n but_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v to_o beget_v arterial_a blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n therefore_o the_o blood_n be_v first_o in_o the_o heart_n 4._o though_o blood_n resemble_v the_o liver_n in_o colour_n it_o will_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o blood_n have_v its_o first_o original_n from_o the_o liver_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v the_o receptacle_n and_o cystern_a of_o blood_n so_o the_o bag_n in_o which_o the_o gall_n lie_v have_v the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o gall_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o only_o contain_v in_o the_o bag_n and_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o liver_n colour_v the_o blood_n or_o the_o blood_n the_o liver_n 5._o in_o fear_n and_o sadness_n the_o blood_n retire_v into_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n recoil_v thither_o with_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o their_o original_n 6._o in_o the_o brain_n we_o find_v four_o sensible_a concavity_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n two_o for_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n but_o in_o the_o liver_n none_o for_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o resticle_n none_o for_o the_o seed_n nor_o in_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o milk_n which_o make_v i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o blood_n seed_n and_o milk_n have_v any_o concoction_n in_o these_o part_n if_o they_o have_v it_o must_v be_v sure_o in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n 7._o i_o find_v pure_a blood_n no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o vein_n by_o which_o i_o gather_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a commerce_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o vein_n than_o some_o do_v conceive_v which_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o implantation_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o the_o heart_n which_o can_v be_v separate_v without_o tear_v of_o the_o heart_n or_o vein_n and_o that_o either_o the_o blood_n be_v perfect_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n or_o else_o prepare_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o perfect_v in_o the_o liver_n beside_o that_o the_o artery_n do_v all_o along_o accompany_v the_o vein_n ii_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o may_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v continual_o in_o its_o diastole_n draw_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o in_o its_o systole_n or_o contraction_n refund_v blood_n into_o the_o same_o vein_n for_o this_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v no_o more_o impossible_a than_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n neither_o be_v it_o more_o absurd_a for_o perfect_a and_o imperfect_a blood_n to_o be_v mingle_v in_o this_o motion_n then_o for_o choleric_a melancholic_a and_o phlegmatic_a blood_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o pure_a blood_n in_o the_o vein_n 2._o when_o the_o liver_n be_v vitiate_a sanguification_n fail_v and_o so_o hydropsy_n follow_v which_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o sanguification_n but_o that_o it_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o heart_n so_o when_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v vitiate_a the_o sight_n fail_v and_o yet_o this_o humour_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o fight_n but_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o spirit_n the_o heart_n then_o by_o the_o liver_n distribute_v blood_n to_o the_o member_n 3._o the_o vein_n have_v their_o radication_n in_o the_o liver_n their_o office_n and_o distribution_n from_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o heart_n their_o original_n from_o neither_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o efficiency_n from_o the_o heart_n for_o this_o first_o live_v and_o therefore_o the_o fit_a place_n for_o the_o formative_a faculty_n to_o reside_v in_o iii_o the_o chylus_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n not_o by_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o chylus_n come_v not_o near_o it_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o alteration_n or_o concoction_n without_o contact_n nor_o by_o the_o vein_n for_o their_o office_n be_v to_o convey_v and_o distribute_v the_o blood_n not_o to_o make_v it_o so_o the_o artery_n do_v not_o make_v the_o arterial_a blood_n which_o they_o convey_v beside_o tha●_n the_o form_n temperament_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o vein_n therefore_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o celestial_a heat_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v life_n growth_n and_o nutriment_n for_o the_o same_o heat_n produce_v divers_a effect_n in_o the_o divers_a subject_n it_o work_v upon_o in_o the_o stomach_n it_o turn_v our_o meat_n into_o a_o white_a chylus_fw-la in_o the_o vein_n into_o red_a blood_n in_o the_o ●eminal_a vessel_n into_o seed_n in_o the_o breast_n into_o milk_n etc._n etc._n iv._o the_o same_o meseraick_n vein_n which_o draw_v the_o pure_a pair_v of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o intestin_n that_o it_o may_v there_o receive_v sanguification_n contain_v also_o pure_a blood_n which_o the_o intestine_n draw_v for_o their_o nutriment_n for_o every_o part_n draw_v that_o food_n which_o it_o most_o delight_n in_o thus_o from_o the_o same_o mass_n of_o blood_n the_o spleen_n draw_v melancholy_a the_o gall_n choler_n the_o kidney_n water_n v._o the_o peripatetic_n will_v have_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o first_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o of_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n the_o galenist_n will_v have_v the_o brain_n but_o this_o contention_n be_v needless_a for_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o live_v and_o move_v whereas_o the_o brain_n move_v not_o but_o by_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o syncope_n or_o swoon_a fit_n of_o the_o heart_n all_o sense_n and_o motion_n sudden_o fail_v which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o these_o have_v not_o their_o original_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o brain_n may_v be_v call_v the_o secondary_a or_o subordinate_a cause_n or_o principle_n for_o this_o by_o its_o cold_a temper_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o so_o they_o become_v sensitive_a or_o animal_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o apoplexy_n there_o be_v a_o sudden_a fail_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o body_n can_v move_v after_o the_o heart_n be_v take_v out_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o heart_n can_v be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o motion_n i_o