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B08235 The ymage of both pastoures sette forth by that mooste famouse clerck, Huldrych zwinglius ; [and] now tra[n]slated out of Latin into Englishe, By John Veron Sinonoys. A most fruitefull [and] necessary boke, to be had [and] redde in all churches, ther wyth to enarme all symple [and] ignorant folkes, agaynst the raueninge wolues and false prophetes.; Von dem predig ampt. English Zwingli, Ulrich, 1484-1531.; VĂ©ron, John, d. 1563. 1550 (1550) STC 26143; ESTC S111785 87,055 198

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an other to deathe thee father shall brynge hys sonnes into extreme ieopardye and peryll of theyr own lyues nor the sonnes wyl in any wyse spare theyr poore parētes And yet in the meane ceason he sayeth that amōge or in the middest of so many greate peryls they shal be naked and as touching the bodye destituted of all helpe as shepe that be in the myddeste of wolues For as wolues do in no wise pytie the shepe nor acknowledge that they be bothe innocente and meke A similitude but rather runnynge vpon them do scatter teare rente deuoure and destroye all aboute so they that are the true worshyppers of God shall fynde no maner of mercy before tyrauntes whyche wyll esteme them as shepe appoynted to the slaughter yea they runninge furiouslye and most ragiously vpon theym wyll thinke that they doo hyghe seruyce vnto God yf they do roote out frō the earth and murther cruelly as manye as he soche Thys armure I say and other lyke as whē he saith The disciple or scoler is not aboue the mayster nor the seruāt aboue his Lord. Agayne yf they haue called the good man of the house Beelzebub howe moche more shall they hys housholde seruauntes And when he sayeth And the worlde ye shall haue persecution Item They shall speake all yll woordes agaynste you maye seme vnto some lett es rather and stoppes than anye defence or strengthenynge wher as in very dede they are nothing● els but a very armure For yf any man be already before fullye perswaded in hys mynde that these thinges wyl happen and chaunce vnto him lokinge for thē wyth a bolde coragious stomack all feare being banished from his mynd he is already wel armed so that they cā neyther hurt nor harme him any more Yf then these thynges can nether hurt nor harme the Pastour we must neades b●leue that he is surely fenced and armed and that wythe a stronge complete armure agaynste all thse thynges And yet I doo not sette forthe here the descryptyon of that armure whereof Saynte Paule maketh mention Ephesians .vi. Chapter but I bringe forthe the same whyche Christe dyd briefelye and wyth playne wordes describe and sette forth For when he hath Math. x. rehearsed an infinite number of mysfortunes and perylles whych do dayly and hourely hange ouer the Pastours To be wtoute feare is the moste stronge am●re of a Pastoure he sayeth by and by doo not ye feare theym And a lyttle after do not ye feare theym that kyll thee bodye but thee soule they can not kyll but rather dreade hym that can destroye both the bodye and soule in thee fyre of hell Not to feare then not to be dismayde for anye dreade feare or horrour of perylles is a mooste stronge and sure armure But paraduenture thou wylte make an Obiection and saye Obiection What newe thynge hathe Christe taughte here for alreadye afore I dyd vnderstande that I shoulde lustelye and wythe a bolde stommacke goo aboute thee offyce and charge whyche is geuen and enioyned vnto me yf I feared nothynge at all Wherfore I hadde more nede of hym that shoulde geue me that mynde whiche wyll be afrayed of nothinge For excepte soche a mynde be geuen me I can not perseuere but Christe hym selfe doeth make aunswere to all these Obiections For Solution when he hadde commaunded theym that they shoulde not be afrayed in those waues of perylles by and by he dyd shewe wher they myght gette soche a mynde as should be with out feare for he sayth Iohn xvi These thynges haue I spoken vnto you that in me ye maye haue peace for ye shall haue affliction in the world But be ye of a good chere for I haue ouercommed the worlde Doest thou see nowe howe Christ is our defendour He byddeth vs to be of a good chere that we putting awaye all feare do persyste constantelye in hys worcke though moste greuouse afflictions do ouerwhelme vs. For this is the nature of the worlde thus alwayes to exercyse and trouble the true worshyppers of God Here doeth lye a most sure hope of oure comforte and an vndoubted defence that Christ hath ouercommed the worlde For yf we be hys faythfull mynysters he shall also ouercome the worlde for vs. Wherfore he byddeth vs to be of a good cheare and to putte awaye al feare After the same maner Moyses doeth comforte the children of Israel saying Exod. xiiii The Lord shal fyghte for you and ye shal holde youre peace and be styll The Pastour then beynge endued or rather armed wythe soche a mynde shall wyth all care diligence and fidelitie admynistre the worke of hys Lord cōmitting al the residue vnto hym who according to hys good and deuyne wyll shall geue a ioyefull and prosperous ende or successe But because the pastour myght here make another obiection Obiection say Truely I do heare the voyce worde of Christ which promiseth that he wil be both an helper a defendour vnto me but I see in the meane season how he is wont to defende hys mynisters euen so that at length they be fayne to suffre death I aunswere that then thou art very well defended Solution when thou doeste suffre death for Christes sake For no man suffreth death for the name of god excepte he be a chyld of God But here in this place thou shalt knowe the chiefe and mooste principall foundations of fayth charitie The prīcipal foūdations of faith charitie wher wyth the whole buyldinge of a Christian man is set vp as it hath bene promysed afore Doest thou beleue that there is one onely almighty God I beleue wylt thou saye Doest thou beleue that the same is thy god thy Lord and thy father I beleue wylt thou say Tell me then doest thou putte all thyne hope and confydence in hym onelye Yes wylte thou saye Wythout doubt then thou doeste beleue thys also that the same God hath promysed nothyng vnto the but that he wyl perfourme it That do I also beleue wilt thou saye Yf thou doeste then acknowledge God to be thy father I doubte not but that thou wylt loue hym in all his cōmaūdemētes be obediēt vnto him And yf thou be thus mynded thou wylte be glad I trow yf thou canst at any tyme do seruyce vnto so bounteous mercyfull and gentyl a father or yf thou canste do any maner of thinge that may please hym Or that fayth then wherby thou doest acknowledge him to be that most hygh and almyghty God wherby thou doest acknowledge hym to be thy God and thy father that also is wont to ensue folowe that thou conceaueste a verye great hope to come into the presence of thys God yea thou wylte make haste to come vnto hym as soone as may be For yf thou doest acknowledge hym to be thy father thou shalte loue hym Yf thou doest loue hym as thou oughteste to do thou canste neuer abyde that hys name be blasphemed
that is to say with rewardes giftes with warres fyering of villages and townes with spoyling destroying of feldes slaughter of the innocētes and al other kindes of crudelite The Kynges of Scicilia were counted to be the cruellest tiraūts of the worlde in so much that the tyrauntes of Scicilia whych were of most famous crudelitie coulde deale no cruellier For they dyd neuer handel a man cruelly afore that his cause was hearde but these our spiritual prelates do with al care diligence studye thys one thinge that they maye in all regions and countreys winne to thē selfes wyth large gyftes and rewardes thee myndes of the myghtye rulers and magistrates whom they so intoxicate and poysonne that they thyncke that they haue well and truelye done theyr duety yea that they do hygh seruice vnto god when they do most cruelly persecute al them the preache the word of the gospell without any hearinge of the causes or trying of the doctrine And yf they their owne selues haue the secular swerde in theyr hādes as they do cal it by and by they do without any measure slea kyl and murther the innocentes beynge in thys poynt more cruell than Tygres and Crocodiles And onles they shulde feate that thei shuld be so serued yf at any tyme the world shuld alter chaūge they wold in no wyse be contēt with the cōmune vsed kindes of punishmēts Phalaris was kinge of the Argenti●s most cruell tyraūt whiche daylye inuented new kīdes of tormēts to exercise their ragiouse crudelitie but wold as a most cruell Phalaris day●ly inuente fynde out newe facions and kyndes of tormentes to afflicte there wyth according to their inordinat lustes the faythful ministers of gods minde the iniquit●e vnryghtfull gouernement of the Magestrates of ouer tyme Besydes that thou doest before thyne owne eyen see this thing also o faythfull seruaunt which hast wholy consecrated thy self vnto god that many of the hygh powers whose part it was to administer the swearde of iustice do vse exercise iustice yf that maner of rul●ng that they do vse may be called iustyce rather accordinge too theyr coueteouse myndes inordinate lustes bold rashenesse that they may be hygh voyltre theym selfes in all kyndes of pleasure than of any loue or feare of God true religion The people is s●een to the verye bones with importable tar●s exactyōs subsydies For they doo myserable vexe theyr owne subiectes wyth pryde hautenesse of mynde insolent arrogācye yea they do oppresse them they tormēt and afflicte them they pylle and poole robbe fley thē to the very bones wyth vnlawfull exactions taxes subsydes They trouble forenne nations and peoples wyth wartes excursiōs or hostile renninges out with dayly scarmychinge battailes And at home yf thou doest beholde loke vpō their priuate maner of lyuing they do nothing els but ryotte eate and drinke make mery vse vnlawful games in theyr abhominable dronckenes most shamefully polluting all theyr studyes and doynges wyth fil thye whoredom adultery This is the sickenes and most pestilēt boyle where with the heades of the Christian people are infected Wherefore Ezechi iii. o faythful Pastour take good hede to thy self and se how these euyls can be remedyed For yf thou doest not set forth the truth of the worde of God the bloud of them that peryshe as it is sayd before The office of a Pastour is very peryllous shal be requyred at thy hād Agayn yf thou doest beginne to speake tel the truth thou shalt fall ●nto the handes of them that be able to do the no small harme For the deceate fraud subtyltie The craft of the papistes in winning the hertes fauoure of Princes craft of the papistes is soche that they haue crepte into the palaces of al princes Emprours Kinges craftely at the fyrste promoting the chyldrē of certayn Princes For they dyd make some of theym Cardinals some Byshops some agayn Abbates Prious Cōmendours Administratours or Coadiutours yea they dyd also make the same selfe Princes parteners wyth theym of the money that they gotte of the symple ignoraunte people by theyr pardons indulgēces Whereby it came to passe that they haue almost all earthly princes not a litle subiect bound vnto thē Wherfore yf thou folowinge the example of Christe doest go about to assaute expell dryue out thys deceyptful cōpany flocke of hypocti●es by by thou shalt see the Princes leape forth to defend these hypocrites with dothe and ●●ale Agayn yf thou casting away thy weapons and harneys wyll runne away and seeke a meane howe thou mayste cōmodiously rydde delyuer thy self frō that pe●yllous function office thou shalte be rekened among the vnfaythfull pastours which seinge the wolfe doo forsake the shepe and take them selfes to their fete sauing thē selfes by runninge awaye Here as yf it were by the way the vertue strength of fayth is knowē for when a man being in extreme daunger is in perplexitie and all together doubtfull of mynde he may not flye to none other yf he be faythfull in dede than to thee o●● god his word as vnto a most sure refuge that he being fully instructed by i● may p●t his host trust and cōfidence in hym onely Hauing therfore a● eye vnto Christ A pastour ought in no wise to feare death hea●e take hede and marke diligently what he doth speake Iohn x. When he saithe a good pastour doth ieoparde his lyfe for his shepe Yf then thou wylt be counted a faythful good pastour and desyrest to be numbred and rekened among them that haue wrought and laboured faithfully in the worke of the lorde thou muste nedes ieoparde thy lyfe for thy shepe Besydes that he doeth moue styrre vs with other wordes Math. x when he sayth● That thing that I saye vnto you in darkenesse tell ye it in thee light that thing that ye heare in your eares preache ye it vpō houses And be not ye afrayed of them that kyl the bodye but the soule they cā not kyl but rather feare ye him that cā cast both body soule into the fyre of hel By the which wordes we do most playnly learne that we oughte in no wyse to kepe close or hyde Gods word but rather the lord doth cōmaūd that we puttīge aside al feare do speake it abroade Also he that is the minister of God shall in no wyse dreade the manasshes and threateninges of the world For as it is our duety and office to speak boldely agaynst all thē that lyue in synne lycentiously and wythout shame as the Lorde doth cōmaunde the prophet sayinge Hierem. i. Thou shalt go to whom soeuer I shall send the crye oute ceasse not Esay iviii lyft vp thy voyce as a trompette and shewe vnto my people theyr synnes so it is the duety of a Pastour to coope openly wyth the
haue noo vnderstandinge but euery man turneth hys owne way euery man after hys owne coueteousnesse wyth al hys power How I beseche you can the people hauyng such blynde bousardes too theyr guydes pastoures get anye vnderstandynge or knowledge How shall they dyscerne the false prophetes from the true pastoures and faythfull minysters They trulye as yonge innocente babes wyl embrace poysone for wholesome meate and take vppe a scorpyon for all egge But nowe whome shall wee blame mooste chyefelye for thys Thee Bysshoppes thee Kynge and hys honourable Counsaile Marke waygh the se thinges o ye Princes of thee world and hygh prelates of churches lette thē not be forgotten forsothe yf there were anye suspycyon that anye forenne prynce or nacyon wolde invade thys Realme by and by shulde in all thee haste and wythe all dylygence watche meane bee sette oute in all thee portes and vttermooste places of thee countreye too espye out the commynge of thee enemyes and to geue warnynge thereof And why so A praye you because that the louyng Subiectes of thys Realme shuld by theyr sodayne comyng arryuing take no maner of harme in theyr goodes bodies How moch more then syth that so many cruell and myghty enemyes do alwayes wythout ceassing and intermission be set vs rounde about endeuourīg thē self both night day with all their myghte and power to spoyle vs of that moste precyous Iewell that christe hym self the onely begotten sōne of the father We ar alwayes in peryl ieopardye to be spoyled by our ghosteli enemyes of that precious iewel that christ hath purchased vnto vs. hath wyth the shedynge of hys dere bloude purchased vnto vs and so to murther most myserablye both our bodyes and soules hauynge besides that theyr espyes euery where here amonge vs so masked and disguysed in shepes clothynge and skynnes that they can scarsely be knowen from oure frendes and wel wyllers oughte true and faythful watche men to be sent out into al corners to bee apoynted and set in al places O preposterous peruerse and ouerthwarte iudgement In thynges that are transitory and fade away lyke the grasse that is to say in thynges that belong to our corruptyble bodyes and thee preseruatyon or sauegarde of the same wee are most diligēt careful but in thynges that belonge vnto thee soules whyche are immortall and neuer dye but after thee deathe of thee bodyes bee alwayes eyther in excedynge greate ioye or elles in paynes and tormentes vnspeakeable yea the bodyes at the daye of iudgemente being vnyted and ioyned agayne vnto theyr soules shall be partakers of eyther of theym it is impossible to tell howe carelesse negligente we are Whych thinge besydes all other argumentes maye bee proued by thys In all thee townes of warre of thys Realme stronge garrisons as it is moste conueniente and mete are sette noble and valiant Captaynes and faythfull or trustye watch men are appoynted nothinge is lefte vncared for that maye be for the sauegarde of those fortes and townes But nowe home many paryshe churches in England Churches are the watchinge or espyinge towres of the kingdō of Christe whych Churches by ryghte maye be called the watchinge or espyinge towres of the euerlastinge Kyngdom of oure heauenly Kyng and sauiour Iesus Christ are prouided of true and faythfull watche men Not scarcely one amonge .xl. hathe a true pastoure or minister The c●use why parysshe Churches are not prouyded of true and faythful ministers and why Thys is one of the causes why Lordes and gentilmē haue all most all the lyuinges of Churches in theyr handes And as longe as they maye gette syr Iohn lacke latyn to serue theyr cure vnder them for a lyttle or nothinge that is to saye for .vi. or viii li a yeare where as they theyr selfe receaue and take yearely vpon it some lx some C.li. some more some lesse it wyll neuer be that they shal set godlye learned men in them O mercyful god what meane the heade rulers and gouernoures of thys worlde here I do vnderstand Kinges Emperours hyghe Prelates and Bysshoppes whome the scryptures and woorde of god do call pastoures and shepeherdes of thee people What aunswere shall they make vnto hym that is thee pastoure of all when he shall requyre oute of theyr handes thee bloude of hys dere boughte shepe that dyd perysshe and daylye doo perysshe thoroughe theyr neglygence and fawlte My mynde abhorrethe too remember howe horryble and greuous punysshementes are prepared for theym God of hys mercyfull bountuousnesse graunte that oure noble and soueraigne Lorde thee kynge and all hys honourable counsayle for thee dyscharge of theyr conscyences maye shortelye see an order in it that all thee parysshes thoroughe oute all Englande and other of thee kynges dominyons maye bee prouyded of true pastoures and mynysters In the meane season that thys shal bee a doynge too fence and arme thee louynge subiectes of thys Realme against those rauenynge wolues that come to them in shepes skinnes I haue here accordyng to the lytle that I can doo translated out of latyn into Englysh a boke whyche maye ryght wel be called Thee ymage of bothe pastoures sette forthe by that most famous clerke Huldryche zwinglius Bysshop of Tigure and called by hym Pastoure It is a verye profytable and necessarye booke and moste worthye not onelye to bee translated into all tongues but also to bee hadde and reade in all thee Churches of Christendome The dyuision of the whole worcke For there fyrste and formoste the congregacyon shall see thee true and faythfull pastoure mooste lyuelye depycted What is contayned in the first parte and sette oute in hys owne coloures whyche are taken oute none other where than oute of thee chestes and coffers of thee holye and sacred scryptures Whereby anye man shall learne howe farre from all voluptyes and pleasures of thee flesshe thys offyce and vocatyon is For who so euer taketh thys mynysterye and functyon in hande muste continually with out ceassing intermissiō warre stryue and fyght agaynst all fleshe and al the power and strength of it agaynste his owne patentes kynsefolkes brethren and systers yea against his own selfe and al the concupyscences and lustes of hys owne flesshe agaynste all pompe and pryde of thys worlde and all the myghtye Prynces of it Fynallye what soeuer is in anye maner of thynge repugnaunte vnto god he shal professe and declare hym selfe an open enemye agaynste it Thee consyderatyon of whyche thynges Yf a man doth admynister sufficiently the office of a Pastour it is the very worcke of god and not of mā doeth playnelye teache vs that too administer thys greate and peryllous offyce worthelye and suffycyentelye is thee verye worcke of God and not of mannes strengthe To doo it I saye trulye and syncerely it commethe not of manne but onelye of God whych geuethe vs strengthe too beare so heauy a burden In thee seconde parte What is contayned in the