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A91791 Divine consolations, or, The teachings of God in three parts ... with an answer to the objections made against it, and Doctor Crips [sic] booke justified against Steven Geree / by Samuel Richardson. Richardson, Samuel, fl. 1643-1658. 1649 (1649) Wing R1406; ESTC R42708 221,129 494

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to God so we decay in our obedience to him As our love is to Christ so according is our fruitfulnesse cold love is attended with barrennesse To doe our first workes is a speciall means to recover our first love Meanes to recover our first love 1. Frequent those duties meditation and prayer c. in which you injoyed communion with God in which God conveyed himselfe to thee God may by those meanes fill thee with himselfe 2. Beleeve God will raise thee up it 's his promise Hos 14. I will heale their backslidings want of depending upon God is a cause of our declining therefore faith is a meanes to raise us when fallen 3. Pray continually to God to raise thee and to hold thee up hold up my going that my footsteps slide not we are to use the means but without the presence and blessing of God all is to no purpose 4. Love not the world nor the things of the world wee cannot minde things above and things below he that minds the things below cannot minde the things above he that is filled with these things below is empty of things above he cannot live above with God he that is buried in the creature he cannot set his affections on things above 5. Meditate often upon Christs love to thee what he hath given thee and done for thee the consideration thereof is enough to ●aise thee Use This reprooves those that doe not their first works and yet thinke to recover their first love yet sit still God hath appointed meanes for his peoples prosperitie and welfare and they are to use them Or else I will come God will not suffer his to continue long in their fallen estate Gods coming to his is to reforme them and doe them good Come quickly 1. Such as are fallen from their first love are willing and prone to continue so 2. The time of our repentance and reformation is not left to us God will not stay our pleasures 3. As soone as we are convinced of a dutie to be done we are presently to practise it after admonition God requires a present reformation he expects we should regard his word and be ruled by it 4. Those that leave their first love God will allow but a little time and space to repent in This should exhort all that are fallen to rise now quickly put it not off to another season there is no reason why we should put it off because 1. Gods command is now quickly To day if yee will heare his voice harden not your hearts To put it off will but more harden your hearts 2. For that which is put off till hereafter is oft-times never done Felix was almost perswaded by Paul but he put him off to another season but when did his season come 3. It 's easier rising now then hereafter rise now whilest it is in your heart to rise now God calls therefore rise now now while your conscience is awake and tell yee yee are fallen the longer yee lay the longer yee may for your heart will be more hardened through the deceit fulnesse of sin then yee will have lesse minde to rise and be lesse able to doe your first workes 4. You have declined enough and laine long enough therefore doe not deserre it no longer seeing Christ calls saying Rise my love my faire one come away Song 2. 10. Oh therfore rise rise and goe quickly to him thirst after him cry to him now inwardly and secretly to raise you and draw out your heart abundantly to him Use Reproofe to such as know they are ●●en and have left their first love yet rise not nor use not any meanes to get up but put it off till hereafter Oh that you would now consider that in so doing yee disobey the voice of the Lord and if you rise not quickly he will remove the Candlesticke out of it's place Observe he saith not if they doe not so he will damme them but remove the Candlesticke The Candlesticke is his Church which is called a Candlesticke Rev. 1. 20. A Candlestick holds forth the light so doth the Church of Christ the light of truth the light of Christ To remove the Candlesticke is to remove one socket from another to take it a pieces as the Candlestickes in the Temple had many sockets so the Church consists of many members so that to remove the Candlesticke out of it's place is to divide and scatter the Church the members one from another so he hath done to the Churches of Asia where there is not any appearance of any of the 7 Churches to be found Wee learne that a Church of Christ may cease to be so and which is more a Church of Christ may cease to be although not guiltie of any scandalous sin nor error in doctrine God chargeth them not with any such evills but onely for decaying or leaving their first love So that if a Church of Christ decay in their love to him he will quickly un-church them except they repent and doe their first workes God will have his to know it is no small affliction to be un-churched and such as prise the injoyment of the Saints with the ordinances of God count it an affliction to be stripped of them and because God threateneth to un-church then unlesse they repent c. it appeares that although they were fallen from their first love yet they had so much love to Gods ordinances and communion of Saints that before they would be stripped of them they would repent and doe their first workes Except thou repent Repentance is a means to escape affliction If we repent not he will strip us of that which is neere to us that so we may repent and be reformed When love will not reforme us a rod must and it is a mercy to be reformed by any meanes Lam. 3. 33. The life of Faith The just shall live by Faith Hab. 2. 4. THat we might live by faith God hath given his many rich and precious promises for this life and that to come that we may be comforted and satisfied in the injoyment of God in them our lives cannot be sweet without them by reason of the many miseries within and without that attends us I have here set downe many principall promises that you may with ease and speed finde them and live upon them Faith supplieth all wants faith honours God and God honours them most that live by it see Heb. 11. Hos 12. 3 4. Job 13. 15. By faith we live to God a life of joy in him our righteousnesse as if we had never finned by faith we live above sin infirmities temptations disertions sense reason feares doubts faith sweetens the sweetest mercy and the bitterest miseries it makes great afflictions as none it maintains the soules strength and comfort by faith wee obey God it makes Christs yoke easie and sweet faith puts the soule into possession of heaven while the body is on earth by it we view the glory of
that is not constant is false love Fooles love lightly and leave as lightly Forced matches are empty of love In love there is no lacke in good will there is no want A man will beare much when he knows it comes from love Union breeds love and love simpathy and compassion but where selfe-love prevailes union and love are absent Arguments of love are sutable to the nature of man We are made like the things we love Kindnesse puts an obligation upon the spirit of love Where love is duties are frequent and done with ease and delight Where love is wanting all things are taken in the worst part Such love the way of God who hate all that is contrary to it and practise it when it is most despised The more we love Christ the more we remember him and his love As our love is to God so is our love to his Word It 's naturall to love ease liberty and carnall pleasure The power of sin stands in the love of it Selfe-love blinds us and deceives us exceedingly it's a dangerous enemy When our love to God runs high our love to the world runs low so on the contrary We may apprehend the love of God but we cannot comprehend it The love of God makes a soule mourne for sin more then any thing else Such as would be affected with Christs love must dwell upon the consideration of the excellency of it Such things as we love we keep with care possesse with joy and loose with griefe As our longing is to enjoy God so is our love to him such as greatly love the Lord greatly long to enjoy him for as our love is to any thing accordingly is our endeavour to enjoy it According to the measure of the manifestation of the love of God to the soule so accordingly it is filled with peace and joy and beares Christs yoke obeys him and is content to suffer for him and doth all freely Such as see Gods love to be the same to them in all conditions are not troubled when God altereth their condition Losses There is no losse in loosing for God what we loose for God will be made up unto us in God One benefit that follows the losse of outward things is that we shall never be troubled with them any more Many get by their losses Labour All things are full of labour man cannot utter it Lust Lust is violent and is past sense and shame Bad discourse inflames lust Laught●r Laughter is a vanitie the wise laugh least Liberty When men thinke to use their libertie they loose it We are more prone to desire outward liberty then to know how to use it Such as plot and plead for liberty for the flesh are very carnall It is not fit to give young people halfe the liberty they would take Young people doe not know not will beleeve how slippery their state is till they come to feele it by their falls Many study more how to keep outward liberty then how to part with it the last is the best It is the greatest liberty to enjoy God and a free heart to serve him and to have the lets removed Too many of the Saints abuse their Christian liberty To be free from sin is liberty indeed Motions Forced motions cannot be perpetuall Minde This world cannot satisfie nor containe the minde of man Worldly things are not good enough to stay our minds upon Such as minde things above favour them and have interest in them By minding things above we are freed from many idle fancies When our minds are not fixed they rove any where and are no where to purpose Our minds are where our hearts are and that is where we love Our minds doe too much partake of the temper of our bodies God hath enabled some to make glad the sorrowfull minde Mirth In vaine mirth there is no true joy The mirth of the wicked is vanity and madnesse Naturall mirth ends in sorrow and sadnesse In naturall mirth when we are most merry we are nearest to danger When men are most chearfull and merry they are most free and bountifull Meditation Meditating on the sweetnesse of outward contents glues our hearts to them The more our thoughts are above the more is our joy and the more we avoyde the snares below It is no burden to fix our minds thoughts on things above where our life joy and treasure is There is much sweetnesse and profit in the consideration and view of the severall passages of Gods providence to us ours inward and outward of the time past if it were well minded it might strengthen our faith and draw out our hearts to God and inlarge our thankfulnesse who so is wise to observe these things shall understand the loving kindnesse of the Lord. By meditation we retaine truths and are enriched by them it makes them sweet to us it 's the way to knowledge the mother of wisdome it refines the judgement it cuts off errors in judgement and practice it makes the mercies of God fresh and sweet to us it increaseth love it 's the life of hearing reading conference c. it reveales truths to us and acquaints us with our selves it makes all to become our own it settles truth upon our spirits it removes lets and breeds affections and quickens them it makes hard things easie it fills the soule with experience and inableth us to apply it to our own benefit and others it fires the soule with love and sends it up to heaven By the neglect of meditation we loose a great treasure Unlesse by meditation the judgement be refined and setled and so work it upon our affections and lay it up in our minds Gods meanes and our hearing and reading comes to nothing M●sery Extreme miseries last not long It 's no small misery to have the body and soule and conscience all distempered God knows the miseries of his and will send help in the fittest season The better the man is the lesse he needs to be bid to share with others in their miseries Mercies We injoy more mercies then we are aware off The mercies we injoy are more and greater then our crosses Many possesse many mercies and yet want the comfort of them We come to know the worth of mercies by their want Of marriage There is no outward comfort under the Sunne so great and sweet as a married estate affords what is equall to marriage for the being and well being of life it s the prop of mutuall content the aide of nature the perfection of health wealth beautie honour no condition is sweet where marriage supplyes it not it 's the pillar of the world the preserver of chastity the glory of peace and the life of the dead no union so strong as this no joy in any outward union so contentfull as this There are comforts in marriage that a single life is not acquainted with and so there are many crosses The crosses in marriage goeth to the very heart
hath hope in his death Pro. 14. 32. These all dyed in ●aith Heb. 11. 13. Rev. 14. 13. Psal 17. 15. Of Meditation FRequent meditation 1 Tim. 4. 15. Meditation is a pondering a weighing with our selves It is a serious reviving of those truths wee have heard or the dispensations of God towards us and others of that which we know to consider of it that our hearts may be effected with it and so apply it to our selves to further us to duty In meditation the memory is exercised to remember things and the understanding to finde out the causes fruits and properties of them going from one thing to another and examine how the case stands between God and us in those things whereby the heart is sti●red to some duty and the affectio●s framed to love or ha●red joy or sorrow according to that we seriously consider of Before meditation 1. Reade the Word be not barren of fit matter to meditate upon fit for thy necessity and capacity 2. Choose a fit time day and night Psal 1. 3. for the morning Psal 119. 147. Mark 1. 35. for the night we are fittest in the morning I prevented the morning ligh● Psal 119. 147 148. see Jer. 7. 13. Joh. 8. 2. Mat. 21. 28. 3. Seperate thy selfe to it see Pro. 18. 2. 4. Choose a fit place as for prayer so for meditation 5. Beleeve God will blesse it to thee 6. Pray to God to blesse it to thee In medit●tion 1. Mourne for thy estrangement from holy things seperate thy selfe from frothy fancies look up to God for strength to keep thy heart from wandering 2. Meditate on the Word meditate on these things 1 Tim. 4. 15. Psal 1. 2. Psal 119. 99. from generals proceed to particulars 3. Meditate but of one thing at once observe order 1. travell with your memory 2. Judgement 3. affections after conscience let judgement consider what weight it is of how it concernes Gods glory our selves or others whether we have it or in such a measure as we need what lets to it and how removed how to attaine it and stirre up our affections to it accordingly if it be some promise remove the objections against it and let not the promise goe till yee injoy sweetnesse from it 4. If thy minde ●ove after other matters sigh to God and pray to be established to be delivered from a vaine light and ●rothy spirit and then returne to meditation againe After meditation The more thou meetest with God in meditation the more frequent it make it a great part of thy communion with God and when he blesseth it to thee rejoyce and be humble and thankfull Luke 3. 10 11. And the people asked him saying What shall we doe And he answered and said unto them He that hath two coats let him impart to him that hath none and he that ●ath meate let him doe likewise YE see it 's the duty of the people in generall to part with what they can spare to supply the wants and necessities of others if they have two coats they must give one and keepe one for themselves because it is of absolute necessitie That it 's a duty to give to the poore the Lord saith Give to him that asketh thee and from him that would borrow of thee turn thou not away Mat. 5. 42. Luk. 6. 34 35. To be mercifull Blessed are the mercifull for they shall obtaine mercy Mat. 5. 7. He shall have judgement without mercy that shewed not mercy James 2. 13. To give freely and liberally to the poore see Eccle. 11. 1. Pro. 28. 27. 11. 25. Psal 41. 1 2 3. Isa 48. 10 11. Heb. 13. 16. To give chearfully 2 Cor. 9. 6 7. Mat. 10. 42. Mark 9. 41. Reward in heaven Reasons why we should give 1. It 's just and equall to supply the necessities of those in misery and want 2. Nature it selfe teacheth to doe as wee would be done unto also they are of the same kinde we are 3. Gods command is If thy ●nemy hunger feed him c. to doe good to all 4. Good Job and the Saints recorded in the Scripture did so the Rightous is liberall and lendeth 5. If yee have to supply their necessities and doe not yee sin greatly yee withhold the goods from the owners thereof What yee have above your necessitie they have a share in God hath ordered them to have a part of it the money is not yours Ezek. 16. 17. Yee are but Stewards God hath given yee so much not for your selves but to divide to them according as their necessities require 6. If yee supply not others wants yee shall give an account for it 7. A woe is pvonounced against such as have this worlds goods and give not see 1 John 2. 15 16. Luk. 6. 24. James 5. 5. Mat. 25 40 41 42 43. Mar. 10. 24. see and consider 109. Psalme I have but a little for my selfe c. If you have for your present necessitie and to supply his you ought to doe it Take no thought for to morrow If you have no money you must sell something to give t●● the poore Luk. 12. 33. To give is the way to have more and a blessing with it But I may want my selfe charge and trouble may come Therefore give a portion to seven and also to eight for thou knowest not what evill shall be upon the earth Eccle. 11. 2. 1. He that giveth to the poore shall not lacke Blessed is he that considereth the poore the Lord will deliver him in time of trouble c. Eccle. 11. 1. Pro. 28. 17. Psal 41. 1. 2. If you should want you had better give it and want then keepe it and sin it 's but stole to keep it when God calls for it if yee keepe it yee may want the comfort of it he saith In the dayes of famine you shall have enough Job 5. 20. consider Pro. 11. 24 25 26. 3. God hath promised to pay you againe with increase have you no faith can you trust a man with an hundred pound and not God with a hundred pence if yee cannot trust God for your body you doe not trust him with your soule Not any will doe so if but two coats to give away one c. If none doe so you have more need to doe it mens examples must not be your rule but the word of God Exhort Be exhorted not to live in the breach of so plaine and manifest a command of God give and lend and thinke it not enough to give a shilling if they need twenty yee ought to give those things they need James 2. 16 And that yee may be the more able to give and lend Labour and worke with your hands that yee may give to him that needeth Eph. 4. 28. Feast lesse as Luk. 14. 12. weare lesse costly apparell fare harder yea eate nothing but bread rather then the members of Christ and thy own body should want bread cut off needlesse expences in things for delight with
is the same Geree Faith is before Christ p. 116. Ans Christ saith Without me yee can doe nothing Joh. 15. 5. Geree Repentance and Faith are antecedents of grace p. 76 77. Ans It seemes they are no grace but goe before it they are and are not you know not what they are they are effects of grace and signes to us that we are chosen to life Acts 13. 48. Repentance is a change of the minde Luk. 16. 13. and a change in conversation Hos 14. 10. Geree Treading the wine-presse alone Isa 63. 3. is not meant Christ suffering for sinne but causing his enemies to suffer as the coherence with Rev. 19. 13. Christ is an agent he treadeth p. 13. Ans Christs passivenesse was an actuall destroying sinne his greatest enemy what you have said to it hath not proved that it is not so meant is not this your mis-take be not so confident Geree Eph. 5. The word might present holy without spot c. is meant for the future in heaven p. 5. Ans It seemes you are ignorant and a stranger to these and the like places Song 4. 7. 2. 10. 6. 9. 1 Joh 4. 17. Rev. 14. 5. Heb. 10. 14. Rev. 1. 5. Wee beleeve these because they be the word of God These places speake in the Present tense hath Christ been 1600 yeares a removing iniquity and still is it to doe this is contrary to Zach. 3. 9. Heb● 9. 26. Many Scriptures written before Christs death saith He shall redeeme c. as Psal 130. 8. Isa 53. 11. Mat. 1. 21. After his death it saith It s done Heb. 10. 10. 12. 14. Rom. 4. 9. Rev 1. 5. Geree saith The Doctor doth unlearnedly inferre p. 83. Ans It seemes if any inferre any thing contrary to you it is no learned inference will you monopolize all to your selves that wisdome may dye with you God is the teacher of his 1 Cor. 2. 10. They shall all be taught of God he is the best teacher and they are the most learned that are taught by him Who teacheth like him saith Job Geree He hath not any solid Author on his side for what he hath delivered p. 99. Ans He alledgeth none but solid ones Is Christ his Prophets and Apostles no solid Authors with you If we had said so you might well have cryed Blasphemy Geree The Antinomians hold that faith cannot be shewed by our workes p. 89. Ans Then I am no Antinomian nor never knew any yet you rate and revile us at your pleasure Geree saith Doctor Cripse denies Mat. 10. 34 35 36. Luk. 11. 33. 26. Therefore he teacheth another Christ and a wrong way to heaven p. 22. Ans He mentions not these places much lesse doth he deny them your words want warrant and weight for they are a manifest slander the objection you answer unto is sufficient to convince you you charge falsly and then draw a false conclusion what boldnesse and large conscience have yee how unjust and unreasonable is your charge and inference doe you it to make us vile Geree saith Doctor Cripse saith Righteousnesse puts a man from Christ a prodigious profanenesse hell it selfe hath not a more devilish expression Mat. 5. 6. p. 104. Ans The righteousnesse he condemnes is our own righteousnesse and that which keeps men from Christ see Rom. 10. 3. He condemnes not the righteousnesse of Christ nor any thing that is righteous or from Christ I never knew any so unreasonably wrest any mans words as you doe his When the Doctor saith sit downe question it not beleeve it is as good security as God can make thee God hath promised venture thy soule upon it without further security Geree wonders at this security and saith It s no security as good as God can make Blush O heavens at this blasphemy if they have no better assurance their faith is built upon a sandy and slippery foundation p. 124 125. Ans The security is that which the soule is to rest upon therefore he saith God hath promised venture thy soule upon it without seeking any further security p. 124. 2. Is the promise of God no security at all with you blush O heavens at this blasphemy to call it none at all sandy and slippery The promise hath an Oath annexed to it Heb. 6. 17 18. This is as good security as God hath made or is needfull to make Blessed be the Lord God of Israel for he hath visited and redeemed his people and hath raised up for us a horne of salvation in the house of his servant David c. Luk. 1. 68 69. An Answer to a Treatise intituled An Antidote against Antinominanisme by Doctor Homes AN Antidote promiseth some rare extract to expell poyson a specious pretence But how can poyson expell poyson his Antidote is poyson and he that hath received it needeth an Antidote to expell its poyson he crownes the truth we contend for with names of disgrace which is powerfull to deceive the simple calling it unjustifiable Antinomianisme c. But it s easier to say it than to prove it and though his saying so is sufficient to many the wise will try it 1 Joh. 4. 1. He confesseth actuall Justification is by union and so hath overthrowne what he contends for Seeing we were united to Christ before we beleeved as appeares Heb. 2. 11. Joh. 1. 14. Then we were justified before we beleeved Also how could the Elect be crucified with Christ if they were not considered in him one with him united to him Gal. 2. 20. But he saith The instant of union is when Christ is in us by faith Eph. 3. 17. Joh. 3. 36. Joh. 1. 12. Ans A thing may be said to be in us and yet not one in union how could Paul say It s not I but sinne that dwelleth in me Rom. 7. If sin and he were one in union is the house and he that dwels in it one in union Eph. 3. 17. Speaks of Christs dwelling in us by faith Joh. 3. 36. it declares who hath everlasting life he that beleeves hath it we doe not say men have it before they beleeve we say this life is in his Sonne and the Elect shall have it 1 Joh. 5. 11. Joh. 1. 12. declares that those that receive him have this priviledge or prerogative to be called Sonnes this none have but such as beleeve for we may not call him a sonne who appeares not to be so to men there is no difference between men before they beleeve but to God there is he knoweth who are his Without faith it is impossible to please God please signifieth a delight so Basill and Bud. Ans Seing the Scripture declares that Gods well pleasednesse with us depends not upon our pleasing of him we are satisfied we regard no mans testimony we own no Doctors but Christ Can God approve of the greater our persons without faith and not of the lesser namely our actions without faith this is strange Ans It s Christ that
spirituall when they are naturall If our affections love anger griefe joy doe fit us to pray they are spirituall else not When the object is spirituall and the motive spirituall then the affection is spirituall In our greatest earnestnesse wee have most cause to examine our hearts and affections Our affections come farre short of that we thinke we have in our judgements If some mens affections were answerable to their apprehension of God it would indanger their lives The quicknesse of our affections depends much upon the spirits of our bodies All the disquietnesse and distempers in us and by us is occasioned by the want of well bounding and ordering our affections Our affections declare what we love the fooles mind was all for his ease and his belly Our affections are strong and unruly and hard to be subdued The will is much to be observed in it's tempers inclinations motions which are the affections of the soule It 's not easie to master our wils and affections because they rage and doat so vehemently after vanities We set our affections on things below When our affections are set strongly 〈◊〉 things below it 's good for us they be taken from us that wee may take more delight in God and the unspeakeable and everlasting delight prepared with himselfe Concerning actions The lesse we doe the more we suffer Actions profit most but contemplation pleaseth best As the soule is more noble then the body so the actions of the soule are more noble then the actions of the body That which is the cause ground and end of an action in it wee live whether it be God or selfe Even the best actions of the best men are subject to the mis-interpretation of others The more spirituall any duty is the more averse our hearts are to it Actions begun with selfe-confidence doe oft finde successe accordingly Actions which concerne our selves wee oft exceed in but those that chiefly concerne God we are hardly drawn to but easily from If Satan cannot corrupt the action he will endeavour to corrupt the judgement and affection Without some measure of love and joy we are not fit for any good action Selfe-love rules all a naturall mans actions Wee often act more from affection then ●udgement but such actions never produce ●olid comfort but often reall sorrow Actions without a word to warrant them cannot be done in faith and with comfort A roving minde devours time and action The more wise we are the more we weigh all our actions in the ballance of the Word Of afflictions Crosses and afflictions are Gods call to examine our hearts and lives Afflictions are as necessary for our spirits as food is for our bodies Afflictions cause many to see their sinnes to own and confesse them and to be humble Sinne makes affliction bitter God sends afflictions to his for to try and exercise their faith and patience to open their eyes more to prevent and remove sin and to quicken us Afflictions breed patience give understanding humble and mortifie selfe they teach a Saint experience reforme him and send him the oftner to God Such as are most afflicted have oft-times most experience of God and themselves Not any affliction could trouble a childe o● God if he did but know wherefore God di● send it It 's beyond our knowledge what good Go● will doe us by afflictions God is as sweet and may be as much injoyed in poverty and affliction as in prosperity God is alwayes present with his in affliction though alwayes we doe not see him because we often look so much on the aff●ictio● if oppressed with it yet many of the Lord see God best in affliction It is not best to fasten our minds upon the affliction but to minde the end of every affliction which of a certain will be sweet and comfortable to all that are the Lords A childe of God may alwayes sucke some sweetnesse out of the bitterest affliction There is a blessing in every affliction to a childe of God whether they see it or no sooner or later they shall finde it Without affliction neither others know us nor we our selves Of assurance of the love of God Assurance of salvation is an effect of the testimony of the holy Spirit speaking peace to the soule A beleevers first assurance or comfort doth arise from the apprehension of Gods free love to him in Christ As our assurance is of the love of God so answerable is our peace and comfort and accordingly are we spirituall and our conversation is alike sutable Some things tend much to weaken and other things tend much to strengthen the assurance of the love of God Obedience is necessary to our comfort and assurance though not to pardon A childe of God may decay exceedingly in the sence and assurance of the love of God One that hath had the witnesse of the Spirit to evidence the goodnesse of his estate may notwithstanding in time of temptation and desertion question his estate and be full of feares and trouble The assurance of a Christians good estate may be maintained in him when the frame of his spirit and life is much degenerated from what it was The more we injoy the assurance of pardon of sinne the more contented we are in any estate and straight He that hath assurance of the love of God can trust himselfe with God in any estate and straight and can part with any thing for God A heart sensible of sinne and touched with remorse for it may stand with the assurance of pardon Authority The authority the husband hath over the wife is great but to exercise all of it ordinarily none but fooles will doe nor is it comely for the head to stand out of it's place Of the attributes of God The attributes of God are infinite The attributes of God are rocks of strength and fountaines of comfort to his and those that eye them live comfortably upon them It 's best in all our straights to looke to the attributes of God and live upon them by meditation faith and prayer Of Apostacy Going back tends to apostacy Infidelity is a cause of apostacy love of lusts love of the world ungroundednesse in the truth an unsound heart or not considering what attends the profession of Religion causeth many to draw backe Such as love not the truth will leave it To draw back from the profession of the truth is condemned by God and man Offences and darknesse and weaknesse cause many to stumble and turne aside Age. Old age is a state of griefe and sorrow and burden to themselves and others Age will kill no sinne Distrust and covetousnesse doe oft increase as age increaseth Every state and age hath some peculiar sinne to attend it It 's rare to see one full of yeares full of zeale for God Old and cold yet so it should not be Of anger Anger is a short madnesse it darkens our sight dulls troubles and corrupts us An angry man is weake he cannot
deny himselfe Such as are often angry have but little ●udgement and consideration wisdome and discretion A foole is soone angry but not so soon pleased Concerning Books Books doe much good or much hurt There are too many Books and because there are so many there needs more It 's best for ordinary capacities to read but few books and such as are sutable to their conditions Many reade much to little purpose for want of wisdome in choosing books and wisdome to distinguish truth from error and for want of a serious consideration and meditation on that they reade There is more true knowledge and comfort in the study of the Scriptures then in all other books And seeing what God saith must stand it 's best and safest to minde what God saith in his Word and to sleight whatsoever any else say if they speake not according to them Of beleeving No joy and peace without beleeving Our beleeving in Christ is sooner discerned by us then our personall sanctification There is more reason to beleeve God then man but it 's easier to beleeve man then God Oft-times we are willing to beleeve that to be which we would have to be We beleeve more then we see and feele Concerning the body The beauty of the body is a vanity it will soone decay The more we prize our bodies the lesse we prize our soules To spare the body and keepe it tenderly spoyles it and makes it good for nothing He is an enemy to his body that gives it all it craves A moderate dyet is good for soule body The wise prize preserve health of body The most of the paines and diseases of the body are occasioned by excesse in eating and drinking Oft-times that we thinke best to preserve the body will soonest destroy it To pamper the body with costly fare will cause it the sooner to be diseased to perish and rott Many doe so feed and pamper their bodies that they cannot rule them it will end in sorrow The way to be sick is to fill the body with meat and drinke Many thinke that the costliest dyet and drinke is best for the body but it doth not alwayes prove it Sometimes water is better for the body then wine and fasting better then feasting That fasting sweats colds and toile that are immoderate are ill for the body The bodies of many want necessaries because they overflow in superfluities Few men know what is good for their bodies till it be too late Bondage Liberty to sinne is the greatest bondage that can be Outward bondage is not much to a free and inlarged spirit Nothing can doe much hurt when all is well within What can be grievous to him whose eye is fixed on Heaven and knows it to be his own Of outward blessings It 's a great mercy to injoy outward blessings The more common and largely God bestows his blessings the less they are regarded In the want of blessings we come to prize them Of causes Every cause depends upon the first cause The cause and the effect are inseparable Naturall causes will have their operations So much as we judge of things by secondary causes so much we judge amisse Of comfort The immediate and divine comforts are the sweetest Those comforts are the greatest and sweetest that flow from the love of God to us He that lives by faith wants not comfort Full and setled comfort a beleever cannot have untill it be witnessed unto him by the Spirit Comfort without the Word is but false comfort and the Word without the Spirit yeelds but dark comfort Neither the Word nor the Spirit doth teach us to take comfort so much in the work of Christ in us as from Christ himselfe He that grounds his comfort upon a right bottom rightly his comfort will hold and be the same because God is the same To build our comfort upon the change of our lives is a sandy foundation which will fail There is no comfort that will last long but that which is drawn from or confirmed by the word of God We oft seek comfort from the creature which have no power to comfort God takes from his their comfort to give them comfort upon better grounds and for ever God mixeth crosses with comforts and comforts with crosses Soul-afflictions imbitter outward comforts Many consent with Satan to take away their comforts and then say they want comfort Loose walkers shall meet with sorrow in stead of comfort If a childe of God fall into a grosse s●nne it will so grieve the Spirit as he shall not injoy so sweet comfort in his soule sin will breake the bones of his comfort The Saints comfort is in Christ who will provide for them while they live and receive them when they dye Consolation After consolation look to meet with temptations and trialls of one kinde or other Crosses Crosses are sent by God to let out selfe Great crosses are good physick for great stomacks Even good men without some crosse are prone to grow corrupt and carelesse Selfe makes the crosse to pinch if selfe be removed the crosse is easie The more crosses a Saint hath the more they doe him good and make him more like Christ All the Saints crosses are appointed by God to doe them good Crosses that come onely by providence wee have most comfort in Though crosses be not pleasing to the flesh they are profitable to our spirits There are but few that make others crosses their own God crosseth men that they may rest on his providence When we are crossed and tempted we shew what mettle we are made on Of cares Cares cause feares and distractions Worldly cares doe greatly distract and make men drunke The cause we are so full of cares feares is because we have so little faith and selfe-deniall and are not content with a little The poore are more freed from care then the rich The consideration of Gods care and providence in providing for birds c. and the wicked besides the promise of God is a speciall means to prevent immoderate care for food and raiment for we are better then lillies or sparrows and our life is more then meate Custome Custome so shutts mens eyes that they cannot see the true visage of things Custome makes hard things easie and bondage no burden and addes delusion to blindnesse Custome without truth is but an old error Forme and custome are deadly enemies to spirituallnesse The rich observe customes and the poore pay deare for them they are starued by them for if that which is spent at burials were wisely bestowed upon the poor it would be much better and so in other needlesse customes Custome by degrees eats out and destroyes Conscience Delight and custome so wraps a man up in sinne that he cannot get free from it Men rock themselves asleepe in the cradle of custome Corruption Corruption cannot be teformed Corruption neither will nor can subdue corruption Concupiscence Concupiscence is strong and raging and hardly
crosses and pressures Faith perswades the soule of Gods love that it is as much to h●● in their afflicted estate as in a prosperous Faith saith to the soule in the want of food and rayment be content God will provide He that lives by faith is content sincere and fruitfull The Saints enjoy Christ by faith and not by feeling When faith is greatest there is the least feeling to satisfie sense and reason The life of faith is a hidden life but unbeliefe is too open To those God gives faith he gives trialls to exercise it Humane wisdome hinders saith A way to strengthen faith is to live by it The more we live by faith the more we may and so on the contrary The more faith the lesse feare Even good men live more by sense then by faith As our faith is great or small so accordingly we are incouraged to obey God Faith beleeves impossible things to sense and reason By faith we look through death and see our felicitie He that lives by faith lives a sweet and comfortable life on Christ alone Faith in God and the use of meanes doe well agree The lesse a man apprehends the grounds of his saith to be solid the lesser shall his comfort be and the more he applieth the promise to himselfe and apprehends the unchangeablenesse of God in his oath and promise the more strong shall his consolation be Of falls Even good men stumble and fall If we have occasion and temptation and Gods permission then we fall If God withhold his strength lust soone drawes us aside and downe we fall Such as reproach others for their falls either have or are like to fall as much or worse themselves Freedome Christs freedome the Saints most prise none so blessed none so much to be desired Christ in his time freeth his from all feares and terrors death hell and judgement and from the commanding power of sin and free to noble imployments Friendship When friendship is between good and bad they quickly part or become alike for like will to like A friend must shew himselfe friendly He that will accept of all that his friend offers may weary him in time To affect familiarity with the wicked is to lead our selves into Satans temptations Flattery Flattery gaineth friends plaine dealing makes men foes Many can beare flattery but not reproo●e A fault It 's best sometimes not to seeme to take notice of some faults Sometimes it is a fault to finde fault and sometimes it 's a fault not to finde fault knowledge and wisdome must determine it It 's easier to see a fault in another then in our selves and to reforme one in another t●en in our selves Good We oft doe the least good to them we owe most A man may doe good in the strength of a lust There be many good things will decay if let alone but evill if let alone will in●rease Parents thinke they doe their children great good when they make them rich and great in the world which is to make them great sinners for then they have little else to doe but to wast the creatures and live in excesse and idlenesse lust pride and oppression God No voice signe or forme can sufficiently expresse God either to sense or reason no finite understanding can comprehend that which is infinite our understandings are finite therefore cannot conceive the forme or patterne of an infinite being God is the cause of all good there can be no good at all in any thing which God from all eternitie hath not decreed to effect or bring to passe What God is no man can perfectly define we rather know what God is not then what he is God doth sometimes worke by contraries Gods wayes are sometimes secret and unsearchable God is neere his when he seems furthest off When God seemes to leave a man then helpe is neerest God is the center of the Saints lives In God is satisfaction and no changes They that live upon God alone live most comfortable they are satisfied and feare no changes We oft enjoy most of God when we enjoy least of the creature The more wise powerfull glorious and eternall God is the more happy are we in being in his love Eyes faile flesh failes heart failes all failes but God he never failes It 's a great comfort to a Saint that God is present in every place Such as know God will trust him with their soules and bodies Nothing can free a soule from sin and misery but God alone The selfe sweetnesse we finde in God the lesse we love him and the lesse paines we take to obey him The sight of God to a Saint is glorious and the knowledge and meditation of him will raise and inlarge the soule So much as we desire God so much we enjoy him and so much as we enjoy God so much we seriously minde him All perfections are in God therefore we may well be content with him Gifts Gifts blind the eyes of the wise Great gifts and great corruptions too oft goe together The greater gifts spirituall or temporall the prouder the flesh is and the readier Satan is to assault Such as act from their gifts without looking to Christ are like to fall as Peter did Glory What a man trusts in he glories in and what a man glories in he trusts in and is confident off When we thinke we most seek the glory of God we too often most seek our own Vaine-glorious and simple men love to shew their authority in needlesse commands Griefe It 's a great griefe to a childe of God to speake of any good thing he finds a want of in himselfe We cannot heartily be grieved for the sin of another if we make no conscience of it in our selves If we grieve much for any earthly thing it is a signe we seek not that comfort from God we might and should If we did not immoderately love outward things we would not keep such a doe to get them nor so grieve at the losse of them as we doe It 's poornesse of spirit to joy or grieve at any thing worse then our selves yet this poornesse is in all men Honour Honours change manners The honour of men is a vanity a very shadow Honour ease and riches are great things in the eyes of the world The more me● de●ire honour the lesse they deserve and the lesse they often have Such as stand most upon termes of honour have the least true worth in them The more a mans worth is lessened in his own eyes the more he is honoured in others A mans honour is his honesty c. He is free gentile and noble that is a Christian Happinesse Happinesse is not found in honour riches nor health There is no happinesse but onely in God alone He is happy that God loves although he know it not but he that knows it knows he is happie A childe of God cannot be content to be happie alone That cannot make a man happie that is
mutable and subject to change Heaven The Saints enjoy heaven out of heaven Heaven and glory are ready for the Saints if they were ready for them No man can set his affections on things above untill he see a vanity and emptinesse in all things below Such as count heaven their home reckon the world a strange Countrey Humility The more we see our selves the more we loath our selves and stinke in our own nostrils worse then carrion Nothing huumbleth us more then the knowledge of our selves According as our humility is so is our knowledge of our selves One may be humbled but not humble Such as are content to be sharply reproved of their faults have humility Our ignorance coldnesse dulnesse deadnesse c. might humble us Heart The heart thoughts words deeds are of one and the same nature What the heart likes best the minde studieth most A man knows not what is in his own heart ●ill tryalls and temptations come Great joy in worldly things and little joy ●n things spirituall shew plainly what kinde of hearts we have for God We daily finde our hearts are worse then we took them to be The heart of man is ready to be glued to every poore contentment Many mens braines deceive their hearts Unlesse the Lord fix the heart on himselfe it will b●●xed and fastened on things below and wander after vanities to fill it selfe withall O the vanity of the minde Watch. If we cease to watch our hearts they quickly become vaine A carelesse watching our own hearts will cost deare Hatred Hatred is irreconsilable That sinne that a childe of God most loved before conversion he hates most when converted Healing God sometimes healeth corruption by not healing it Hope The Saints hope is in heaven in God The naturall mans hope is to get riches honour costly apparrell good cheare ease and pleasure Habits In acquired habits the act goeth before the habit and prepares for it but in infused habits it 's contrary for as we have first the faculty of seeing before we see so we have first the infused habit before we exercise the operation of it Of infirmities No childe of God is free from infirmities errors falls and defects If we did live more by faith our infirmities would be lesse An infirmity is some weaknesse which hindreth us that we cannot doe the good we would but doe the evill we would not An infirmity is an impediment that one would faine remove but cannot A sin of infirmity is alwayes attended with griefe and sorrow if it be an infirmitie those in whom it is do desire to be informed of the evill of it and are willing to be reproved for it and would know how to leave it they plead not for it but complaine to God against it they are ashamed of it and are grieved and abased for it and use all the meanes they can against it Interest Interest blinds mens eyes Inclination Our inclinations declare what we love Idlenesse An idle person is fit for nothing but sinne and temptatation An idle life is much loved and entertained of most men Ignorance Ignorance is the cause of all evill Devotion with ignorance breeds superstition idolatry and persecution Hope with ignorance causeth presumption Feare with ignorance causeth desperation Ignorance causeth men to lay a plaister on a sound place Judgement True judgement stands not upon number nor multitude Impossible things It 's impossible to be conformable to Christ and the world to obey God and the world Joy Every heart seekes joy such as it is There is no sound joy in outward things they reach not the heart but the fancy Worldly joy and sorrow last but a night Outward joyes make a great noise but never truly heale and comfort the heart While we live here we have joy and griefe mixed not this life nor our bodies will admit of perfect joy Spirituall joy opposeth carnall and carnall spirituall the more we relish heavenly the lesse we relish earthly and the more we relish earthly the lesse we relish heavenly In temporall things our joy is greater then the cause in spirituall the cause is greater then the joy Spirituall joy eats out carnall mirth and carnall mirth hinders spirituall mirth None can joy in God but such as injoy him The strength of our joy depends upon the infallibility of our hope No● joy is in the Saints when they are in heaven they shall be in joy Knowledge Knowledge is better then gold and wisdome is better then understanding Knowledge is not given to keep but to impart Knowledge is good but the means of getting it is not alwayes good Knowledge onely in the braine will not subdue finne nor Satan He knows not himselfe that knows not that he is in himselfe as base as the Devill We know but in part It 's easier to informe the understanding then to subdue the will and affections Knowledge is to be reckoned by practice Such as know good things cannot but love and affect them That knowledge that is from God subjects the soule to God By neglect a childe of God may exceedingly decay in his knowledge in the truth In the use of the Scriptures knowledge is gotten Light Light causeth them that see it to follow it Many goe beyond their light The light of truth is knowne but to a few Life The most men seek life where it is not We live in that we minde and love Where our life is our hearts are Such as our life is such is the nourishment of it naturall or spirituall Every life is sed with that which is sutable to it the body cannot be satisfied with that which is spirituall nor the soule with that which is naturall It 's a poore life to live naturally and be d●●d spiritually This life is a dying being we are borne crying and we live laughing and dye sighing The life of man is like a shadow something next to nothing This life keeps us in slavery at the best it 's but a variety of vanities Mans life is vaine and subject to many discommodities and miseries without number Mans life is folly and his death rottennesse Many have comforts few crosses frequent pleasures short and paines lasting God mixeth the life of man with prosperity adversity to shew they are both empty This life is beset with death tends to death and ends in death Love Love begets and kindles love Love disputes least and doth most Nothing is more active and stronger then love Love will venture upon great difficulties Love is strong and powerfull to carry on through all Love and labour goe together What will not one doe for that he loves Love may be perswaded but it cannot be compelled Love not begun upon good termes will end in hatred Love is the greatest Commander in the world Love will have i'ts way at the last Love built on beauty and wealth will not hold because the foundation is sandy Love is active when it is not knowne and cannot be requited Love
a right end meanes and time Untamed passion is the cause of unquietnesse The cause of anger and passion is igno●ance and pride Contrary passions are cured with their cont●aries as mourning is with joy As unhewen stones so unhewen spirits are u●fit for the house of God Of poverty Some to escape poverty run into greater poverty It 's better to be poore and weaned from the world then rich and covetous Many are much afraid of poverty yet it never did any hurt The poore are out of danger of being flattered The heires of heaven are oft pinched with poverty Saints who are Kings lie in prison Men spend their time in idlenesse and wast their estate in costly apparrell and fare and then say they are not able to supply the necessities of the poore people of God A childe of God in his greatest want of outward things is not poore because God is his God A slack hand in giving to the poore and a sl●ck hand in labour each maketh poore Some have sweetly injoyed God when fed with bread and water and have had sweet smiles from God when they could not see the face of one friend In the want of outward comforts the Saints have injoyed sweet comforts from God they have more experience of Gods faith●ulnesse care and love see more of their own hearts are more spirituall and humble and live more upon God and are more wean●d from the world then those that are rich Prospe●ity Prosperity swels ●he heart with pride The prosperity of fooles destroys the● Prosperity causeth men to forget 〈◊〉 and themselves Many a childe of God hath found prosperity hath done him more hurt then good Outward peace begets plenty plenty begets security and idlenesse and idlenesse begets all evill It 's in vaine for those in prosperity to think it will last long Of pleasure Pleasure is a flattering delight The pleasures of the body are the poyson of the soule Those whose eyes are open see outward pleasures to be but meane things The more carnall the heart is the more it affects naturall pleasures In idlenesse delight and pleasures the Devill-easily intangleth men in his snares The● mistake the time and place of pleasures that expect it in this world heaven is the Saints place of pleasure Sin is desired for the pleasure of it but there is more griefe misery then pleasure Sinfull pleasure ends in sorrow Such as delight in pleasure shall finde their grea●est pleasure become their greatest pains Such as thinke on the supposed pleasure and sweetnesse of sin are deceived and insnared Promises The promises of God are a great stay and comfort to a childe of God The promises of God are the foundation of the Saints comfort The promises of God are free full and firme The promises of God beares up the soule in all straights There was never any ashamed that did rest onely upon God in his promise The promises of God do not make His neither wicked nor carelesse but more fruitfull and serviceable The wicked desire promises for peace and not to strengthen them against sin One promise from a man pleaseth them more then ten from God Some men are free● in promises then in performances Of praises of men He that prizeth others praises he injoyes not God nor himselfe Prayer Necessity teacheth to pray When the heart is filled with feares prayer powres them out Prayer puts the heart into possession of peace Prayer sweetens all troubles That which a man obtaines by prayer it inlargeth his spirit God by prayer supports his in the greatest troubles Verball prayer causeth great deadnesse There is no duty so counterfeited as prayer is Prayer is more of the minde and heart then of the mouth When prayer is wanting the action of fin is as ready as the tentation Some pray when they should sleep and sleep in prayer and pray when they should worke but wisdome divides to each their proper time and season By prayer we attaine a more sense and feeling of our wants and more strength to pray A good conscience nourisheth faith and faith prayer He that makes prayer the end of his praying rests in his prayer and prayes to no purpose What many build up by prayer they p●ll downe by their practice by remisness ●lightnesse and frothinesse of spirit Princ●ples When a principle of error is taken ●or a principle of truth the more it is relied on the worse it is Preacher He that doth not rightly distinguish between the Law and the Gospel is not a good Preacher nor a good Christian Quietnesse Man disquiets himselfe in vaine A quiet soule is the seate of wisdome In t●e worst times a Saint may quiet himselfe in God In quietnesse confidence is our strength Untill men be satisfied they cannot be setled quietnesse is the fruit of both Satan hath most advantage against us when we are troubled and disquieted He that is troubled because others words answer not his desires cannot injoy quietnesse They injoy most quietnesse of minde that most submit themselves to the providence of God Reason Naturall Reason cannot be satisfied in things spirituall because they are above the fight and reach of nature Religion The Saints finde sweetnesse in the bitterest things in Religion Where Religion is in truth it is in power and it enableth a man to practise it There are no people one indeed that dissent in Religion It 's not possible for all men to be of one Religion and judgement because their understandings and ends differ When a man differs in Religion those from whom he dissents load on him false things to make him odious thus many condemne as odious those whose arguments they cannot answer nor dare offer to answer Most men love that Religion best which best sutes with their lusts as honour pleasure ease and their bellies A forme of Religion with riches is imbraced rather then the power of Religion with poverty The Religion of many is to be irreligious In these dayes iniquity abounds and many depart from the faith to needlesse disp●tes and principles that destroy the foundation of Religion Most men take their Religion upon trust and hold it by the copy of mens countenances and certain reservations and the permission of their lusts Mens lives and Religions are commonly alike He that will not leave his sin for his Religion will leave his Religion for his sin A little Religion will goe a great way in great persons His Religion is to little purpose whose knowledge is not distinct and certain It makes much for the benefit and comsort of a Christian to understand the grounds and principles of Religion Rules When we come to the particular case if it concerne our selves we forget the Rule A weak mens Rules may be better then the best mens actions The Rules of many mens actions are onely t●ei● own wills Su●h as like not the Rules of God in his Word like the Devils and their own Of Ruling When a man comes to Rule he
shews himselfe what he is Reproach What men will not follow that they will reproach Reproofe for sin Such as are wise count Reproofe a priviledge Poore persons have a priviledge above the rich in that they are reprooved Those that complaine because they are reprooved for sin shew their folly Those that are angry because they are reproved for sin hate not sin Reprove a wise man and he will love thee Riches As thornes pierce the body so Riches pierce the soule Riches are the thornes that choak the good seed and hinder the growth of good things The more Riches a man hath the more he desires The greedinesse is more sharpened by the having them then in their want There are but few that are drawn the neerer to God by Riches Rich men commonly doe the least good to others Rich mens purses and poore mens hearts would doe well together God turnes many out of their Riches because they abused them Riches insnare many and are the destruction of many Riches are thornes which if not heedfully handled will wound us before we be aware A rich man that is not liberall is unworthy the name of a Christian Riches and all outward things sooner or later will be as a lier and waters that faile and be as nothing to us Riches hath made many afraid to consesse Christ and his truth God bestows abundance of outward things upon some not for themselves for they need them not but that they might supply the wants of others and they keep them for themselves Outward things make themselves wings and fly away If Riches doe not leave us we must quickly leave them God is the Saints best Riches Religion oft payeth for mens getting Riches and oft suffers most by them He that hath riches and doth not freely part with them to good uses his heart is stollen away by them Reports No good man can escape evill and false Reports of the wicked Oft times the best suffer the worst Reports because they will be no worse Such as are much joyed at good Reports are much grieved at ill Such as cannot with patience beare ill Reports cannot live a comfortable life Rest Most men thinke and endeavour to attaine Rest Rest is de●ireable but it is not here attainable Scriptures Reading the Scriptures helpeth the judgement memory and affections conf●rmes faith and fits us to answer the temptations of Satan Such as deny and slight the Scriptures will quickly become abominable in their understandings hearts words and actions When men refuse to be bounded within the bounds of Gods Word they have fallen into great errors and heresies Security When we thinke we are safest from danger the danger is greatest Satan watcheth most when we watch least Strength God is the strength of his people When men are confident of their own strength then they are weakest God deales out strength to his people walking in his way Snares Snares lie not above but below Sin Every sin is not alike mortified in a Saint Sin is wounded by prayer and a temptation by resistance A lesser sin will make way for a greater if yee give way to a little a great deale ●ill follow Sin is deceitfull it hath many wayes and colours to beguile a man by degrees it steales the heart from God and settles it in evill The want of a true sight of sin is the cause men love fin and sleep so securely in it ●gnorance and unbelie●e want of confideration and meditation and not shunning the occasions of sin cause much ●in The way to subdue a lust is not to satisfie it and to beleeve it shall be subdued assurance of pardon is a good help against sin if the hatred of sin continue and griefe for it use the meanes and pray in faith against it such as doe so shall overcome it Sin is easier kept out then thrust out When the motions of sin doe rage it 's best quickly to take the sword of the Spirit the Word of God and fight against them Custome in sin takes away the sense and feeling of sin A man may sin by omission and commission at one and the same time and yet know of neither Some sins of omission may exceed some of commission We oft sin more and are in greater danger in lawfull things then in unlawfull because we feare grosser evils more then secret insnarements in lawfull things To be delivered from sin is a great good To desire sin is a misery and to injoy the pleasure of sin is a greater misery Those sins are most dangerous which seeme vertues and tend to make vertue a sin Few oppose sin and fewer consider the ground and reason why they oppose it Every childe of God hath some sin that easily besets him which to escape he had need to fly A beleever is as subject to commit as great sins now as those before Christ came It 's possible for a childe of God to commit a sin that he hates hath truly repented of The flesh loveth great sins as well as small ones According as a mans fight and sense of sin is so he hateth it and himselfe for it If a professor of the truth commit a scandalous sin woe to his peace and comfort for if he belong to God it shall vex and grieve him more then all the sins that ever he committed he shall finde that it 's no small matter to dishonour God it will lie heavie on his heart and make him weary of his life it will fight against hi● soule it will deprive the soule of peace and fill it with horror it shall cut his heart to consider that he hath disgraced the truth and people of God grieved the Saints and hardened others in their sin Sin defiles insnares distracts and streighteneth the soule it is the thiefe that stealeth from the Saints much of their strength and comfort Did we know what bitter paines our sweet sins will cost us we would more feare them then now we desire them we would fly from them as from the Devill God sometimes cureth sin by sin and by the bitternesse of sin God weanes his from it Sin will tire him at last that loves it best The knowledge and consideration of the end of sin chaseth away sin The lesse sensiblenesse of sin after it is committed the more hardnesse of heart there is The more there is of the will in sin the greater is the sin to forecast evill is a great evill The more deliberation and the weaker the temptation is yet sin the greater is the sin To sin against knowledge is of dangerous consequence The lesse feare we have of sinning the lesse care we have of well doing the lesse zeale in praying the lesse fruitfull under the meanes Because sentence against an evill worke is not presently executed therefore the hearts of the children of men are fully set in them to doe evill he thinkes he scapes now therefore ever Of solitarinesse It is not good for weake beleevers to affect
solitarinesse Satans temptations have come more frequent and stronger when alone and many sin more freely when alone Satan is most bold when we are alone and his temptations take a deeper impression Suggestions If evill suggestions be admitted they will grow and increase exceedingly into consent and consent into delight and delight into practice and practice into habit from habit into custome from custome into senslesnesse Of small things A small matter will trouble our spirits yea and interrupt us in our communion with God Of su●etiship Those who have least cause require sureties as Usurers Many have run themselves upon great straights and others have undone themselves by suretiship He is wise and safe that a●horres suretiship Concerning fleep The more the body is exercised with labour the more sleep it requires Foure houres sleep in a day and a night is enough for some and five for others six is enough for any one Some say they cannot sleep if they did labour and work more they should sleep more Much sleep maketh poore dulleth the wit and looseth time Season The season of an action addes to the goodnesse of it Every thing is beautifull in it's season Sadnesse Sadnesse of spirit breeds unsetlednesse uncomfortablenesse unthankfulnesse to God If we be sad we injoy not the comfort of any thing An unchearfull spirit is not fit for any duty What we goe about unchearfully we are soone weary in or off Sadnesse of spirit helpes us to yeeld to discouragements An unchearfull spirit doth nourish hard thoughts of God One cause of the sadnesse of a childe of God is because he doth not minde and apply such promises as are sutable to his condition and behold and live on the things above Satan Sin and Satan are never pleased It 's a great designe of Satan to cozen the Saints of their peace and comfort and to draw the Saints from God his truth and people and that we neglect the meanes or wholy relie on them Satan in his subtilty and malice watcheth to discourage and terrifie the people of God It 's a deceit of Satan to put a man upon the practice of a contrary duty to hinder the soule and cause a disorder In good things Satan separates the meanes from the end and in evill he laboureth to separate the end from the meanes An unadvised resisting of Satan causeth disappointment Senses The senses of our body doe every day decay by little and little though we take no notice of it Our senses doe often prove traytors to our soules and bodies Soule If our soules be downe it 's best and easiest presently to raise them up by meditation of Gods free love the longer we stay the more we may Selfe-seeking All men are full of selfe Selfe-seeking is dishonourable and dangerous Selfe alwayes aimes at her own ends and ends there Selfe cannot oppose selfe in a particular opposition Spiritualnesse The more spirituall a man is the more he abhorres and loaths himselfe A spirituall man is not alwayes alike his faith love zeale joy peace is sometimes great and sometimes small he is sometimes strong and sometimes weake Saints A Saint lives in the love of God The weakest Saint will passe with some graines of allowance and the best or strongest will not passe without Sinners Some will confesse in the generall they are faulty but in the particular utterly deny it Suffering Hope of glory incourageth in suffering We cannot suffer chearfully as we ought unlesse we know and minde our interest in God and minde sutable promises and the faithfulnesse of God in performing them the necessitie of suffering the end of it and the reward A good conscience a good cause and a good call will cause a sweet suffering As our love is to Christ and his truth so is our willingnesse to suffer for him It is best quietly to suffer that which we cannot prevent It is better to suffer then to sin He that intends to suffer for Christ must not hearken to fleshly reasonings To suffer for small matters in Religion is most honourable Single life There be helps conducing to a single life naturall morall and spirituall Surmises Secret surmises doe oft hurt our selves and others Seeke The more we seeke any thing the more we love it and the injoyment of it is more sweet unto us Speech Many make long discourses of that which a little is too much Many love to heare themselves speake and thinke to please others because they please themselves He is wise who hath skill when to speake and when to be silent Straights God doth provide for his people in their straights God puts his in straights that they might live by faith Slothfulnesse Our beloved said Come away but our sloath selfe-love ease carelesnesse inconstancy unsetlednesse hinders us exceedingly in going to our beloved Time Our time is short as a span a shadow a dreame it 's our duty and wisdome to preserve and redeeme it for good actions Losse of time is a great losse wee loose much time in idlenesse and idle visits in trifling and sleeping in which time much good might have been done Time is not valued to it 's worth A great part of our time slideth away in doing evill and impertinent and nothing He is wise that improveth time Time well spent is laid up for the future Time past cannot be called againe Time ill spent turnes to great losse and ends in deep sorrow Much time is spent about the body We loose much time which we take no notice off Time wasteth all things Time hasteneth to an end and runneth to eternity Time shall be no more We spare not so much time for God as we might We doe and will spare time for what we list and love That time is well and sweetly spent in which the soule obeys God and beholds God and glory and hath communion with him Of truth Whatsoever is against or without the word of God is not truth That which the most follow is not truth That which carrieth the greatest shew of humility is not truth The authority of men is not alwayes for the truth Mans reason cannot dive so deep as the truth The more naturall w●se any is the lesse capable he is of divine truth Neither the learned nor unlearned can know the mystery of the truth till God teach it them Many will have truth to be error Christ is truth and his Word is truth A man may loose Christ in the truth and close with truth and not with Christ He that receives truth as from men truth is but a tradition to him If truth may have liberty to goe abroad it will quickly suppresse errors The greatest enemy truth hath is concealement The more manifest truth is the more glorious it appeares The glory of the understanding is truth Every truth of Christ tends to holinesse God esteemes truth above the lives of his Saints Teaching Those God teacheth he first unteacheth in making them wise he sheweth them that they are
blesse it to thee eye the promise Job 7. 17. Mica 2. 3. to the end Isa 48. 17. Psal 119. 33 34. 86. 11. 1 Cor. 12. 31. 4. 3. 4. 22. Be humble The humble he will teach Psal 25. 9. Come empty of distractions of worldly thoughts and affections Exod. 3. 5. Pro. 27. 7. Luk. 1. 51. Pray shew me thy truth and blesse it to me Psal 119. 18. Pray for him Col. 4. 4. Omit not opportunitie Eccle. 11. 6. Take heed who yee heare and what yee heare In hearing the Word Attend diligently Isa 55. 23. Watch eyes eares hearts sleep not wander not gaze not doe as Acts 8. 6. Minde that which most concernes thee Heare with understanding and judgement put a difference between truth and error Prov. 14. 15. Matth. 13. 13. 15. 10. Job 21. 11. Heare it as the word of God else it profits not Heb. 4. 2. 1 Pet. 2 3. 1 Thes 2. 13. Pro. 3. 4 5. Let it sinke downe into your heart Neh. 9. 25. Luk. 9. 45. Psal 119. 11. After hearing If God hath blessed it to thee Joh. 14. 22. Mat. 13. 17. Psal 147. 20. 1 Cor. 14. 25. hold it fast let it not goe loose it not the ayre of the world Try what yee have heard 1 Thes 5. 21. Acts 17. 11. Acts 8. 34. Rom. 3. 8. Know He that planteth and watereth is nothing 1 Cor. 3. 7. Acts 8. 1. with 11. 19. 21. Acts 4. 13. It 's God that gives the increase give him the glory Thinke on what thou hast heard Phil. 4. 8. Deut. 3. 39. shee pondered Luk. 2. 19. meditation helps the memory and affection and works an inward feeling of it if God blesse it but if we meditate not on it it will doe us no good but come to nothing Apply what thou hast heard to thy severall occasions Practise it Deut. 5. 1. Mat. 7. 26. Jam. 1. 25. God looks for fruit Isa 5. 2. Mat. 21. 34. Luk. 13. 7. Where much is given much is required Luk. 12. 48. Joh. 8. 47. 12. 40. Practise presently I made hast and delayed not Psal 119. 60. Gen. 7. 23. with 22. 3. Abraham went presently they were not to stay but to step in presently Joh. 5. 4. Pro. 24. 33 34. Concerning Reading give attendance to it 1 Tim. 4. 13. To reade with profit requires diligence Pro. 2. 12. Mat. 13. 54. Wisedome in the choice of matters sutable to our necessitie and capacitie and fit time to reade in respect of others businesse God hath made every thing beautifull in it's time Eccle. 3. 11. Pray for a sound judgement and good affections so Pro. 17. 16. An honest heart Luk. 8. Wherefore is there a prise put into the hand of a foole to get wisdome ●eeing he hath no heart to it After reading meditate Psal 1. 2. it makes that we reade our own Confer on it pray and praise Blessed art thou O Lord teach me thy statutes Psal 119. He that profits by hearing and reading he must pray continually 1 Thes 5. and not be wise in his own eyes Psal 34. 119. and his ends good 1 Co● 10. 31. he must love the Word and hearken unto it Mark 7. 14. and resolve to obey John 7. 17. and search the Scriptures and compare them together John 5. 39. Isaiah 44. 20. He feedeth upon ashes a deceived heart hath turned him aside that he cannot deliver his soule nor say Is there not a lie in my right hand THese words declare the dead and miserable estate of man by nature 1. He is without knowledge and understanding he cannot see he cannot understand as vers 18 19. 2. His food is ashes 3. He hath an appetite unto them he lives upon them he feedeth upon ashes 4. The end of his feeding is that he might deliver his soule 5. His mistake and delusion he is turned aside 6. The cause of this delusion is from his own heart a deceived heart hath turned him aside 7. The strength of his delusion is such that he cannot say Is there not a lie in my right hand 8. His soule is taken prisoner by Satan he is a captive to him and is kept by him he cannot deliver his soule 9. He sees and knowes his soule is taken and lost and he would faine redeeme it againe he useth meanes to doe it 10. The fruit of his labours are all lost all his labours and endeavours his best skill and his best actions will not doe him any good they cannot helpe him he cannot deliver his soule he would gladly deliver his soule he would doe any thing he can to doe it but though he doe his best it will doe him no good for he cannot deliver his soule By ashes is meant that which is not bread Christ is the true bread his flesh is meate indeed and his bloud drinke indeed other things may be taken for bread and in appearance have the same colour and forme bread hath but whatsoever it seemes to be it 's not bread indeed but ashes Christ is the living bread that came downe from heaven if any man eate of this bread he shall live for ever see Joh. 6. 32. 35. 48. 51. 55. So that groundlesse hopes false conclusions Idolatry duties ordinances comforts joyes ravishments and what else soever yee can name except Jesus Christ is ashes Christ takes from his all their ashes to give unto them beauty for ashes Isa 61. 3. The words opened By heart is meant the understanding and will Deceived heart mis-informed by Satan darkened so that he thinkes he is rightly informed concerning the salvation of his soule but he is deceived Aside from Christ in whom is deliverance rest satisfaction and salvation Turned him viz. the understanding and will hath a power to turne the soule Soule is meant the whole man a principle part is here put for the whole Deliver escape the danger he is in A lie viz. that which will deceive me in not being unto me that I take it for and that I need that which will never performe that it promiseth to me Hand that which holds viz. the understanding c. Right hand the most eminent for use viz. in those things which are most eminent and of greatest concernment the soule is deceived Obs 1. Naturall men are content to be at great cost to save their soules Thousands of Rammes ten thousands of Rivers of Oyle the fruit of their body for the sin of the●r soul●s Mica 6. 6 7. This is but ashes Obs 2. There is no life nor strength to be expected from ashes they are no food fit to eate naturally ashes corrupts and destroys the body so these fill the soule with corruption which kills and destroys it as they that have no bread must dye for hunger Luk. 15. 17. Obs 3. The food naturall men live upon is ashes bread they have none they know no better nor desire no bread Isa 52. 2. They like ashes best because they are sutable to their natures judgements
heaven by faith we know our selves to be happy when to a carnall eye wee seeme most miserable by faith wee can part with the sweetest outward comforts and welcome death because we know we leave the worst place and things and goe to better they that live by faith live upon God and are feasted in Christs banquetting house where there are all desireable dainties and enough Eate O friends and drinke abundantly because it is the pleasure of our Lord that we doe so it 's thy portion duty and priviledge to digest and refresh and make thy soule merry with his dainties to injoy himselfe in them that so thy joy may be full The life of faith is the communion the soule hath with God in Christ in his promises spirituall and temporall Faith in effectuall calling It 's the soules cleaving to God in Christ for life upon such places as these Mat. 11. 28. 2 Cor. 5. 20 21. Mat. 5. 1 Joh. 3. 23. The life of faith in justification The Lord having spoken peace to the soule that Christ hath paid all and his sin shall be remembred no more Isa 53. Jer. 31. 34. Now the soule knows it's happy and injoys the comfort of it is filled with joy and peace in beleeving his life is a life of comfort beholding and injoying Christs righteousnesse as his own lives upon it what ever befalls him he is comforted in his interest in the righteousnesse of Christ as sufficient to satisfie him at all times living upon such places as these Rom. 8. 38 39. Job 13. 15. Isa 54. 7 8. Rev. 1. 5. Eph. 1. 6 7. Rom. 5. 9 10. Gal. 3. 13. Heb. 10. 10 11 12 13 14 c. 2 Tim. 2. 13. Concerning justification see the third part The life of fa●th in sanctification 1. It 's the soules cleaving to Christ our sanctification 1 Cor. 1. 30. 2ly it 's the soules cleaving to God in his promise to clense and renew my heart and life and be a quickning Spirit in me upon Psal 103. 8. Hos 14. 5. Isa 57. 18 19. Micah 7. 19. Joh. 17. 17. 19. Oh how little doe we obey him injoy him and honour him The life of faith in infirmities It 's the soules beleeving that God will be to us according to his promise for ever a God of love notwithstanding all our omissions and commissions excesses and defects Psal 103. 3. Joh. 13. 1. Mal. 3. 6. Heb. 13 8. Psal 89. 30. Nehe. 9. 16. c. Isa 43. 25. Psal 130. 7 8 9 10 13 14. 17. Isa 42. 2. Psal 86. 5. He that lives by faith in infirmities he will heare Christ 1 Sam. 3. 10. He is not offended at what Christ requires Mat. 11. 6. Joh. 1. 5. 3. The Scripture is his rule he will trust God and relie upon his Word he eyeth the promise saying as Psal 46. 6. Isa 45. 24. He will contend for the truth Jude 3. and doe others good Acts 20. 31. His sinne doth not sinke him into despaire the soule despaireth not for any sinne or trouble the weakest beleever may say in the midst of all imperfections I have as much of the love of God acceptation and perfect righteousnesse in Christ as the best Saint ever had Jer. 23. 6. my state is as happy as any of theirs Job 35. 7. and I shall have as much glory in heaven as the best Such as live by faith in infirmities live upon Christ in his promise for strength against all infirmities upon such places as these In deadnesse of heart Isa 35. 36. Ps 37. 30. In forgetfulnesse Joh. 14. 16. In feare of want Psal 34. 9. 37. 3. Mat. 6. 25. to the end Rom. 8. 32. Luk. 12. 15. In cares Phil. 4. 6. 1 Pet. 5. 7. Heb. 13. 5. In ignorance Heb. 5. 2. James 1. 5. If fallen by passion not to sinke under it James 5. 17. Acts 14. 15. In all infirmities Psal 103. 8. For a supply of all wants Phil. 4. 6. 19. To live by faith for the fruits of the Spirit c. To beleeve 1 Joh. 3. 23. Zeph. 3. 12. To increase in saith Rom. 1. 17. To continue in the faith Luk. 22. 32. 1 Pet. 1. 5. In the exercise of faith Isa 26. 3. Psal 18. 30. 32. 10. To know God Jer. 31. 33 34. Pro. 1. 23. To love God Mat. 27. 17. Joh. 17. 26. In loving God Deut. 30. 6. To seek God seek ye the Lord Acts 17. 27. In seeking God Psal 119. 2. 9. 10. 69. 32. 22. 26. To feare God Jer. 32. 39 40. Hos 3. 5. In fearing God Psal 147. 11. 25. 12. 34. 9. To hope in God Psal 147. 11. 146. 5. 31. 24. To waite on God 1 Cor. 2. 9. Isa 49. 23. 30. 18. To delight in God Psal 41. 16. 89. 16. 33. 21. To praise God Isa 38. 19. Ps 72. 15. 63 3. To injoy peace Isa 27. 5. To love the Saints 1 Joh. 3. 14. 23. 4. 7. 1 Pet. 2. 22. Joh. 13. 35. To love enemies Mat. 5. 43 44. Luk. 6. 35. To judge our selves 2 Cor. 11. 31. Eze. 36. 31. To mourn for sinning against God Zach. 12. 6. Joh. 16. 20. Mat. 5. 4. In poverty of spirit Mat. 5. 3. Isa 66. 2. In de●ires after Christ Isa 51. 1. Job 7. 33. 37. Rev. 21. 6. Mat. 21. 6. Isa 42. 3. 2 Cor. 8. 10 11 12. Gen. 16. 17. Heb. 11. 27. Luk. 21. 3. Psal 37. 4. Pro. 10. 24. To be meeke Psal 25. 9 76. 9. 149. 4. To be sincere Psal 51. 6. Mat. 5. 8. To confesse sin 1 Joh. 5. 9. Job 23. 27 28. To forgive others Luk 17. 4. Mark 11. 25 26. 6. 37. Mat. 6. 14. Eph. 4. 23. To be a peace-maker Mat. 5. 9. To devise good Pro. 14. 22. Isa 32. 8. To selfe-deniall Mat. 16. 15. To watch Mat. 13. 17. 1 Thes 5. 6. Rev. 16. 15. Luk. 22. 37. Mat. 22. 47. To be patient Jam. 1. 5. 8. Luk. 21. 9. Heb. 6. 15 To be content in our condition Heb. 13. 5. To resist sin Rom. 6. 14. Not to feare the world Joh. 6. 33. 1 Joh. 4. 4. To mortifie the flesh Rom. 8. 13. To give to the poore He that hath two coa●s impart to him that hath none and he that hath meat● let him doe so likewise Luk. 3. 10 11. The life of faith in the use of meanes It 's the soules cleaving to God in Christ for a blessing upon the meanes he hath appointed Pro. 9. 29. Isa 48. 19. Isa 48. 17. To pray 1 Thes 5. 17. Z●ch 12. 10 Mat. 7. 7 8 9 11. Luk. 11. 13. Mat. 21. 22. Mark 11. 24. Mat. 16. 23. Isa 65. 24. To reade 1 Tim. 4. 13. Rev. 1. 3. P●o. 1. 23. To meditate Jos 1. 8. 1 Tim. 4. 15. Psal 1. 1 2. Psal 104. 34. 49 3. For conference Prov. 15. 17. 18. 21. Mal. 3. 16. Psal 37. 30. 71. 24. Isa 59 21. To heare Christs Ministers Pro. 8. 34.
wherein ●e hath made us acceptable in the beloved Eph 1. 5 6. To whom be all the praise honour now and for ever Amen The end of the first Part. DIVINE CONSOLATIONS OR The Consolations of God The Second Part. Declaring how a soule may know and live in the sweet injoyment of the love of God c. Are the Consolations of God small to thee Job 15. 11. How sweet are thy words unto my tast Psal 119. 103. His lips drop downe sweet smelling myrrhe Song 5. 5. By Samuel Richardson I heard sweet Jesus Christ unto me say Rise my love my faire one come away ●ONDON Printed by M. Simmons in Aldersgate-streete 1649. To Mr. Daniel Tayler Silkman Mr. Nathanael Andrews Merchant Mr. John Fountaine Merchant Mr. Samuel Penoire Merchant Mr. Edward Wright Goldsmith in Norwich Fulnesse of joy happinesse and glory Much honoured and worthy Sirs GOD hath in his wisdome and love mixed crosses with comforts and comforts with crosses He hath said In the world yee shall have trouble but in me yee shall have peace peace in trouble is a sweet mercy behold a fountaine of joy and rest sufficient to satisfie the soule at all times which ever floweth full of sweetnesse and life to refresh our soules withall at all times Loving friends the love you have manifested to me it s so great so free and full and undeserved and unexpected the more I view it the more I see God in it and the more sweet it is to me I have cause to be affected with it with great thankfulnesse to you and to God for you in that he hath ordered you to be so sweet a mercy to me I trust he will take the kindnesse you have shewed to me as done to himselfe Mat. 25. 40. I know not how to require your love I cannot doe more nor lesse then to present you with the best I have as a testimony of my sincere and hearty thankfulnesse to you for the favour and kindnesse I have received by you not doubting but these spirituall and divine Consolations will be savoury and acceptable to you The Lord blesse you and keepe you from all evill so he prays that remaines Your much obliged Samuel Richardson The second Part. DIVINE CONSOLATIONS Of the first Chapter of the Song of SOLOMON 1. A Song of Songs the most excellent Song because it is of the most excellent things viz. the excellencies of Christ his love Which is Solomons which is Christs The soule saith of Christ 2. Let him kisse me Kisses are expressions of love and signes of peace and reconciliation 1 Thes 5. 26. 2 Sam. 14. 23. He is my love and my love is to him I prize and desire him and the manifestations of his love he is full of sweetnesse he is perfumed with Myrrhe and Frankinsence with all powders of the Merchants Song 3. 6. Let him kisse me There are no kisses so excellent nor so full of sweetness none so comfortable as his therefore none so desireable and acceptable as his therefore let him kisse me O that he would kisse me With the kisses of his mouth His mouth is sweet Song 4. 16. The roofe of his mouth is like the ●est wine very sweet Song 7. 7. His words are sweet Prov. 16. 24. I long to injoy the discoveries of his sweet and everlasting love Jer. 31. 3. The kisses of his mouth are sweet whose heart is full of love his lips drop down sweet smelling myrrhe Song 5. 13. Honey and milke are under thy tongue Song 4. 11. The expressions of his love doth quiet my troubled heart and heale my wounded soule Comfort me with apples for I am sicke of love the smell of thy nose like apples Song 7. 8. Apples are of divers and severall tasts yet all comfortable to the body So are the fruits of his death of divers and severall tasts all which are comfortable to raise and refresh the soule I raised thee up under the apple tree Song 8. 5. Let me heare thy voyce make hast my beloved Be thou like to a Roe or to a young Hart upon the mountaines of spices Song 8. 13 14. For thy loves Many loves Redemption Justification Salvation c. are the fruits of his love and as so many loves he hath drowned all our sinnes in the Ocean of his loves Are better then wine More good then wine more profitable more comfortable more strengthening more satisfying more sweet and pleasing more joyfull and lasting then wine Wine maketh the heart glad Eccle. 10. 19. Psal 104. 15. It causeth to forget sorrow and affliction So Christs loves chaseth away the soules feares and sorrowes as the comforts of the soule exceed and are better then the comforts of the body so much better are his loves then wine In the sence of sinne our soules are comforted and satisfied with his loves in Christ and his loves are all my consolation happinesse and glory This wine is sp●ced wine Song 8. 2. it goeth downe sweetly and causeth the lips of him that is asleep to speake Song 7. 9. Drinke of this juice of apples for in this there is sweet consolation Acts 2. 18. His fruit is sweet unto my taste Song 2. 3. 5. 1. 3. For the savour Thy smell is as sweet Odours smell is a very sweet and comfortable savour pleasant words are as an honey-combe sweet to the soule and health to the bones Pro. 16. 24. Of thy good ointments Good made of precious things of sweet spices odours and perfumes Exod. 30. 23 24 25. The fruits of Christs death are the good ointments healeth all his ointments are very good very sweet and precious to the soule ointments and perfumes rejoyce the heart Pro. 27. 9. Thy name an ointment The Lord our Righteousnesse is this name This is his Name that they shall call him the Lord our Righteousnesse Jer. 23. 6. This Name is this ointment The smell of which is better then all spices Song 4. 10. Christs righteousnesse is the best and most precious thing in the world this makes us righteous in the sight of God in this ointment there is contained all precious things pardon peace reconciliation redemption justification happinesse and glory and what not Psal 34. 6 7. This is very good very sweet this ointment healeth all our wounds 1 Pet. 2. 24. They that know thy Na● will trust in thee Psal 9. 10. Therefore we leane on thee we venture all on thee leaning upo● her beloved Song 8. 5. Powred forth In the powring forth it is discovered and evidently seene in its sweetnesse as a sweet ointment being opened and powred forth the sent thereof fills the place with sweetnesse so Christs Nam● our Righteousnesse filleth the soule with love so that his breath where this love is smels strong of love he cannot but sent it forth Therefore the Virgins love thee Virgins chast ones who are content alone with Christ they follow Christ Rev. 14. 4. love thee the Name the Righteousnesse of
is T●y necke with Chaines Christs commands are these chaines Our necks are not too good for Christs chaines chaines are for use and for ornament for use for service and to keep in order and restraine Chaines Many chaines chaines are for service and for strength to hold and last long a horse may snap a bridle asunder but a chaine will hold him if not many chaines will The Law of God is this bridle or chaine to restraine order and guide us in the right way in which wee are to walke the many commands of God are the chaines which are as a bit to be put in our mouthes and upon our cheekes and about our neckes if the commands of God were not strong and durable we have such stiffe necks we need chaines to hold us else we would breake them snap them asunder as Sampson did his cords by nature we are like the Horse and wilde Asse and swift Dromedary Jer. 2. 23. We are not easily catched and when we are we need be chained Also chaines are for ornament so are Gods commands My sonne beare thy fathers instructions they shall be as a comely ornament unto thy head and as chaines for thy necke Pro. 1. 8 9. Chaines of gold Song 1. 10. The more of these chaines we have in our mouths and about our neckes the better and the more faire and beautifull our neckes are no Jewels of gold or pearle can adorne any so as these chaines adorne they are ornaments to us it s a shame to us not to have these chaines about our neckes we live in evill times the commands of God men reject and perhaps count it Religion to doe so but yee that love the Lord abhorre such a thought Gods own people are to be ruled by him by his commands allow our selves to be set free from the commands of God is unreasonable and abominable 11. We will make for thee we saith God as Gen. 1. 26. Rowes of gold with specks of silver Divers ornaments severall fruits of the Spirit Gal. 5. 22 23. They are from God created by him Phil. 1. 29. Eph. 3. 16. Phil. 2. 13. to beautifie our conversation c. that it may be for his glory else it is not comely The soule saith 12. While the King Jesus Christ Sitteth at his Round Table With his Church at the Lords Table Mal. 1. 12. 1 Cor. 10. 21. With his Church at his spirituall banquet the Lords Supper a Round Table hath no upper end My spikenard is very costly spice Joh. 12. 3. A sweet smelling spikenard full of vertue see Song 4. 13 14. The breaking of Christs body in the Supper is this sweet precious Spikenard that fils the place with sweetnesse so the fruits of Christs death is held forth in the 〈◊〉 of ointment of Spikenard with which Christ was anointed Joh. 12. 3. Giveth forth the smell thereof The sent thereof fills soules with sweetnesse Joh. 12. 1 2 3. It sents forth Redemption Salvation happinesse and glory and what not Oh! the sweetnesse of these none can expresse nor conceive what joy delight or consolation is like this of Christ dying for my sinnes c. It causeth the soule to extoll Christ and say 13. A bundle of Myrrhe is my beloved unto me This holds forth the greatnesse of the contentment satisfaction and joy the soule takes in Christ in the fruits of his death the soule desires ever to take comfort in these benefits and bundle them up together least they be scattered and to seeke tie them up together in a bundle its the sweetest poesie ever to smell on to comfort refresh thy selfe withall A bundle of Myrrhe is sweet but nothing so sweet as Christ and his benefits is to me I finde by experience he is so to me there is nothing to be compared to him there is nothing so sweet and pleasing as is sweet Jesus unto me What is a mountaine of myrrhe and a hill of frankinsence Song 4. 6. Dropping sweet smelling myrrhe Song 5. 13. The bundle of my workes is not so sweet to me Love is as strong as death the coales thereof hath a most vehement flame Song 8. 6. The heate of these coales were so exceeding hot and the flame so vehement it scorched and burnt up all my righteousnesse ere I was aware that bundle is gone now I need it not for my beloved is a better bundle unto me I leane not on any thing but on my beloved Song 8. 5. I have nothing else to leane upon nor is any thing else worth the smelling on he is my delight and all my pleasure in the sence of sinne and wants I comfort my selfe in the Righteousnesse of Christ He shall lie all night The night is the saddest time by reason of darknesse the night is a sad time by reason ●f feares Song 3. 8. Many walke in darknesse Isa 50. 11. When my soule is most sad and darke he shall lie all night the soule is to own and imbrace Jesus Christ and rest satisfied in him Between my brests When I am at the worst Christ I desire and nothing but Christ I leave all to imbrace my beloved he shall lie as near my heart as may be he is onely sweet to me I will have him alone and nothing else to lie between my breasts that I may smell on him and be satisfied with his sweeetnesse when I am at the worst he is enough for me he alone will I imbrace and fill my soule with his loves and sweet solace The breasts is the place of consolation and satisfaction Isa 61. 10 11. A bundle of myrrhe is sweet for sent but not so sweet as he my soule solace thy selfe with him and take thou no content but in him I am my beloveds and his desire 〈◊〉 towards me Song 6. 10. 14. A cluster of Cipres is my welbeloved unto me Cipres is sweet it hath reference to Christ in the fruits of his death Redemption Salvation Justification c. are all clusters together in one and not to be parted Christ hath joyned them in one part them not In the vineyard of E●gedy A fruitfull soile Jos 15. 6. 2. Ezek. 47. 10. So Christs death is wonderfully fruitfull who can reckon up his benefits all which are the fruits of his death Christ saith to the soule 15. Behold thou art faire my love behold thou art all faire It s twice repeated because Christ would have his to know and minde their beautie Isa 62. 5. Song 7. 6. Thine eyes are as doves eyes Good eyes and cleare as the eyes of doves by the Rivers of waters washed with milke Song 5. 12. It holds forth the soules quick-sightednesse in the mystery of Christ Eph. 3. 4. Secondly Doves eyes are chaste Doves eyes within thy looks Song 4. 1. It holds forth the soules chastnesse to Christ they are covered except it be to Christ their eyes are fixed on him they looke not to their workes for life but freely part with all their
Deut. 22. 9. Mine Christ hath an interest in his people and he owns it he is not ashamed to own them to be his the Eject are his part The Saints are not their own but Christs 1 Cor. 6. 19 20. 1 Cor. 3. 23. Use Seeing the Saints are Christs they are to be at his disposing and not their owne they are to serve him and doe all for him Inheritance of my Cup Christs people are his by purchase Let this Cup passe from me they cost a great price his precious bloud 1 Pet. 1. 19. Use He that payd so much for his will not loose them nor leave them Heb. 13. 5 6. The Lord is the portion of mine inheritance The Saints have God for their portion The Lord is my portion saith my soule Lam. 3. 24. Thou art my portion O Lord Psal 119. 57. The portion of a childe of God is infinite because God is infinite God esteems nothing too much for his in that he declares himselfe to be theirs The Saints are infinitly happy in having such a portion Jer. 10. 16. Happy is that people that is in such a case yea happy is that people whose God is the Lord Psal 144 15. Use The Saints portion can never be spent nor lost God is my port on for ever Psal 73. 26. None are so rich as a Saint they shall never want The Lord is my Shepheard I shall not want Psal 23. 1. There is no want to them that feare him they shall not want any good thing Psal 34. 9 10. Use O rich and happy Saint admire free grace that hath so abounded to thee be content with thy portion for richer thou canst not be rejoyce in thy portion for it will be a full supply to thee They shall rejoyce in their portion Isa 61. 7. Be thankfull for thy portion for it was freely given thee Hos 14. 4. Esteeme not any thing too much for him who esteemes nothing too much for thee be content in every condition because thou art an heire of glory improve thy portion and live richly upon it Thou maintainest my lot God hath undertaken to preserve the Saints and he doth it Christs inheritance can never be lost because it is maintained by God The Saints safety and preservation depends not upon themselves nor any thing below God but upon God who maintains and upholds them The Saints are sure to persevere its impossible they should misse of glory because they are maintained by God Vers 6. The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places Christs lot and inheritance is his Saints who are delightfull and precious unto him Yea I have a goodly heritage Christ is wonderfully taken with the Saints comelinesse it s a maine part of the excellency of Christs inheritance that it cannot be kept from him spent nor lost Goodly heritage Christ hath a high esteeme of his faire unto me it pleaseth me well Thou art all faire my love there is no spot in thee Song 4. 7. They are without spot or wrinkle Eph. 5. 25. to 28. 1 Tim. 1. 7. Psal 51. 5. Rev. 19. 8. Song 2. 10. Use O happy Saint have thee a high esteeme of Christ he is satisfied in thee be thou satisfied in him rejoyce in nothing else but him Psal 31. 21. and sing praises to him 7. I will blesse the Lord Declare his name Who hath given me counsell Counselled me made me wise see 1 Pet. 1. 11. Luk. 24. 25. My raines also instruct me Heart teacheth see Pro. 16. 23. In the night seasons in the darke seasons 8. I have set the Lord alwayes before me I have proposed I beheld before Acts 1. 25. He is at my right hand Supplied Acts 2. 25. God powerfully assists and comforts me I shall not be moved that I be not moved Acts 2. 25. 9. Therefore my heart is glad● in it I rejoyce And my glory my tongue Acts 2. 26. Rejoyceth uttereth joyfull things My flesh My body Also shall rest in hope Safely securely in confidence to rise the third day Mat. 12. 40. 10. For thou wilt not leave Me in the power of death Acts 2. 24. 31. 13. 34 35. My soule My life Job 2. 6. In bell In the grave he speaks of the Resurrection that he should rise Acts 2. 31 32. or pit Psal 55. 24. Eccle. 9. 10. the corrupting ditch Psal 16. 10. Psal 57. 7. Neither wilt thou suffer Wilt not permit Thy holy One Me that am holy free from sinne To see corruption To perish Acts 13. 36 37 but that I shall rise Acts 2. 31 32. 11. Thou wilt shew me Make me to know or hast made me know The path of life The way of life for me to dye and rise is the way to life Acts 2. 28. Mat. 18. 9. Mark 9. 47. Our workes are not the way or path of life Christ is the way Joh. 14. 56. Yet Saints are to walke and doe walke in good works In thy presence Before thy face or presence The wicked put from thy presence 2 Thes 1. 9. Is fulnesse of joyes Thou wilt fill me with joy before thy face or with thy countenance Acts 2. 28. Gods face or presence is our joy Exod. 33. 14 15 16. At thy right hand The place of honour in the highest glory Psal 17. 15. Exalted Acts 2. 33 34. Are pleasures Pleasant joyes For ever more Eternally Mat. 25. 33 34. 36. A divine Cordiall for a fainting Soule Psal 89. 28. My Covenant shall stand fast with him THis Psalme holds forth Jesus Christ of whom David was a type and figure as Acts 2. 30. This Psalme containes the foundation of mans happinesse and the certainty thereof We are to consider first what a Covenant is secondly whose Covenant it is thirdly the nature and substance of this Covenant fourthly with whom it is made For the first the word Covenant imports a mutuall agreement of two parties to performe each of them the things agreed upon for it cannot be a Covenant unlesse there be something to be done on both parties and therefore a promise differs from a Covenant in that a promise may tie one partie onely as all free and absolute promises doe but a conditionall promise differs nothing from the nature of a Covenant For the second it is Gods Covenant as appeares by these words My Covenant For the third the nature and substance of this Covenant its spirituall and containes principall things spirituall salvation eternall life happinesse and glory For the fourth this Covenant is made with Jesus Christ which appeares by these words My covenant shall stand fast with him I have made a covenant with my chosen I have sworne unto David my servant thy seed will I establish for ever vers 3. I have found David my servant with my holy Oile I have anointed him vers 20. With whom my hand shall be established my arme also shall strengthen him ver 21. The condition on Christs part is comprehended in these words that he should be made a sacrifice
a lost sinner then he is or can be willing to be saved This should teach and incourage all that desire Christ to beleeve though thy sins a●● many you need not doubt of his love for 't is infinite without time or measure full free and eternall I will love them freely Hos 14. 4 We pray you a loving way Obs Gods way of saving man is in a way of love Therefore God saith I drew them with the cords of a man with bands of love Hos 11. 4. Behold I will allure her and speake comfortably to her Hos 2. 15. Wee pray you Obs Fallen man is contented to be as he is he is so seduced and deceived by sin that he need to be prayed and intreated to be reconciled We pray you in Christs stead Obs If Christ were with us he would pray us to be reconciled to him in his absence he hath sent some to pray us in his stead Obs Ignorance of Christs love is a cause of our feares when it is discovered our doubts are resolved and our hearts revived and inlarged Psal 63. 5 6. Be yee reconciled to God Obs The best estate of nature is a state of enmity against God for if these need any reconciliation how much more enemies Sight of reconciliation to God is consolation We are to distinguish betwixt Gods love and Reconciliation to us and our love and reconciliation to him they differ in nature and time and is grounded upon severall causes as to instance the cause of Gods Reconciliation to us is Gods love and the death of Christ our Reconciliation to God is the holy Spirit of God revealing to us Gods love and Christs Righteousnesse to be for us Reconcile us Obs Even such sinners as God doth love and sends after and will save they look upon God as their enemy and have hard thoughts of him For he hath made him Obs God the Father hath set apart the Lord Jesus to save man There is no other name whereby we may be saved Acts 4. 12. Heb. 9. 14. 22. Obs The way and meanes God hath chosen to free a sinner from sin is onely by Jesus Christ This should teach us to prize him and rest satisfied in him and not suffer ou● foolish hearts to seek after nor desire any other meanes or way of deliverance from fin but onely him Made him to be sin Some understand a sacrifice for sin and no more so as the guilt and punishment shall be translated unto Christ and not the fault but is it not unequall if not unjust and impossible to impose our guilt upon Christ and not our sin sin and guilt are inseperable for where there is no sin there can be no guilt therefore that our guilt might be laid on Christ necessarily our sins must after a sort be made his and annexed unto him by imputation all the sinnes of the Elect their adulteries murders blasphemies c. were laid upon him Isa 43. 5. Obs Sin must be charged upon Christ or the sinner and had not Christ undergone the penalty of sin no man could be saved as appeares Joh. 1. 1. 7. Joh. 1. 29. Rev. 8. 2. Eph. 2. 14 15. He● 9. 22 Col. 1. 20. Zach. 9. 11. Our happinesse lieth in this that our sinnes are not ●mouted unto us Psal 32. 1 2. Obs God hath imputed our sins unto Christ and so laid them upon him that they are not ours no more but Christs who hath ●reed us and himselfe from them and so he shall ap●eare without sin Heb. 9. 28. We should rest ●atisfied in Christs satisfaction because it is a ●ull perfect and infinite satisfaction Obs It appeares that the sence and guilt of ●in doth discourage a soule and cause it to desire to be at a further distance from God as Luk. 5. 8. Obs There needs strong reasons and earnest ●ntreaties to reconcile a soule to God yea ●he arme of the Lord must be revealed in them ●o make them effectuall Isa 53. 1. Obs The way to reconcile a soule to God ●s to let him understand the cause way and ●eans of his salvation therefore the Apostle ●aith He hath made him to be sin to us and ●hat we are justified freely Obs The words us and we in this verse wee are to understand them in the 19 verse to whom God doth not impute their trespasses therefore they are blessed Psal 32. 1 2. They shall not misse of glory they have Redemption by his bl●ud the remission of sinnes Col. 1. 14. Rom. 5. 10. Therefore by us and we cannot be understood every sonne and daughter of Adam Obs For us That which is spoken in generall to beleevers every beleever is to apply it to himselfe in particular so Paul saith He loved ●e and gave himselfe for me Gal. 2. 20. Obs For us for me The word and promise of God that it is for me is that which the soule should fix its eye upon and for eve● relie upon to a full satisfaction to my soule knowing that the word and promise of God is the onely ground of faith and is securiti● sufficient for my salvation Obs Jesus Christ being made sin for me 〈◊〉 as good for me yea better for me then i●● had never sinned as much better as a spirituall body is better then a naturall and 〈◊〉 the image of the heavenly is better then th● image of the earthly as much better 〈◊〉 strength is better then weaknesse and he●ven better then earth 1 Cor. 15. 43 44 〈◊〉 55. Obs As soone as the soule is convince● that Jesus Christ is made fin for me and he made the Righteousnesse of God in him a● the soules feares doubts and discouragement and objections vanish and Christ is beleeve● in and lived upon with thankfulnesse a● joy Obs Which knew no sin Christ was wholly free from sin personally Luk 1 35. inherently Heb. 14. 5. and actually Joh. 8. 40. Obs Seeing Christ is so holy and so qualified as he is there is no reason why we should doubt of the sufficiency meritoriousnesse and effectuallnesse of that which Christ hath done for us Heb. 10. 10. 14. Obs That we m●g●t be made Whatsoever Jesus Christ hath done and suffered was for those whose fins were laid upon him and are fully pardoned by him Rev. 1. 5. Rom. 5. 19. That we might be made the R●ghteousnesse of God There is a twofold Righteousnesse according to the diversity of his nature the one uncreated and infinite which is the Righteousnesse of the Deity the other is created and finite which is the Righteousnesse of the humanity the first is infinite and therefore incommunicable the latter is the Righteousnesse of God also because it is in him who is not onely man but God So then Obs Christs Righteousnesse is the Righteousnesse of God The Righteousnesse which freeth a sinner from the curse of the Law is a perfect Righteousnesse Heb. 1. 8. Heb. 10. 3. see Job 33. 24. Obs Mans best Righteousnesse is imperfect it cannot justifie him
remission ●eb 9. 22. 26. None can by any meanes redeeme his brother nor give to God 〈◊〉 for him the redemption of the soul 〈…〉 89. 7 8. Rom. 7. 14. The cause of our being delivered from destruction and our eternall happinesse in heaven is ascribed to Christs bloud to his ransome God saith Deliver him from going downe into the pit for I have received a ransome Job 33. 24. see Zach. 9. 11. Our not being condemned is ascribed to Christs death It s Christ that dyed who now shall condemne Rom. 8. 33 34. Therefore Christs ransome his death is the thing which delivereth us from the punishment o● sin heaven is called our purchased possession Eph. 1. 14. All except election and the love of God is attributed to Christ Wee preach Christ crucified 1 Cor. 1. 23. Thus I have fully proved that Christ upon the Crosse did suffer the whole punishment of sin for all his Elect for ever if it were not so Christ did die in vaine or is not a full and a compleat Saviour if he suffered but part of the punishment of sin he had saved us but in part and not fully and perfectly but Christs dying for us was to free us from all the punishment due to us for sin Christ bare all in being made a curse for us for what he did bare he bare for us and that which he hath borne for us we shall never beare and therefore it is a most certaine truth that all the Elect are for ever fully freed from the whole punishment of sin and his death is our justification and freedome from the curse and punishment of sin and this is no small part of our happinesse and comfort Vse of this Doctrine Vse 1. To exhort all that are the Lords to ascribe their salvation to the free love of God and to the death of our sweet Lord Jesus Christ and Christ alone and to nothing but Christ Who was made sin for us but Christ 2 Cor. 5. 21 Who bare our sins in his own body but Christ 1 Pet. 2. 24. Who was ordained to take away sin but Christ Heb. 9. 20. Who hath redeemed us from all iniquities but Christ Psal 130. 8. Titus 2. 14. Who finished transgressions and made an end of sin but Christ Deut. 9. 24. Zach. 3. 9. Heb. 10. 4 5. 7. Who appeared to take away sin but Christ 1 Joh. 3. 5. Who came into the world to save sinners but Christ 1 Tim. 1. 15. Who washed us from our sins and purged them away but Christ Rev. 1. 5. Heb. 1. 3. Who gave himselfe for our sins but Christ Eph. 5. 2. 1 Tim. 2. 6. Who was made a curse for us and delivered us from the curse but Christ Gal. 3. 13 14. Who laid downe his life for ours but Christ Joh. 10. 15. Who bare our griefes and carried our sorrowes but Christ Who was stricken and smitten afflicted and wounded for our transgressions and bruised for our iniquities but Christ Isa 53. By whose stripes are we healed but Christs 1 Pet. 1. 24. Who is that just one that suffered for the unjust but Christ 1 Pet. 3. 18. Who made peace for us but Christ by the bloud of his Crosse Col. 1. 20 21. Who reconciled us but Christ Rom. 5. 9 10. By what means are our trespasses forgivē but only by him Col. 2. 13. Who hath so blotted out our sins that they cannot be laid to our charge Rom. 8. 33. Who could deliver us from the wrath to come but Christ 1 Thes 1. 10. What bloud could clense us from all sin but Christs Joh. 1. 29. 1 Joh. 1. 7. Who hath carried away our sinnes but Christ What could justifie us but Christ by his bloud Rom. 5. 9. What could make us compleat Col. 2. 10. and all faire Song 2. 10. Without ●ault Kev 14. 5. Without spot Song 4. 7. and perfect us for ever but Christ Heb. 10. 14. What could make us one with Christ Heb. 2. 11. his fellowes Heb. 1. 9. and make us the righteousnesse of God but Christ 2 Cor. 5. 21. Who is our righteousnesse but Christ Jer. 23. 6. Job 33. 23. by whose obedience we are made righteous Rom. 5. What ransome could deliver us but Christs Zach. 9. 11. Job 33. 24. What could make us free from the law of sin and death but Christ Rom. 8. 2 3. What could make us free but Christ Gal. 5. 1. Who could present us holy to God but Christ Col. 1. 20. Who brought salvation but Christ Who ●ought our battell got the victory and delivered us from all our enemies but Christ Luk. 1. 68. What Redeemer and Saviour have we but Christ who is all in all And seeing all is attributed to his bloud 1 Cor. 1. 18. 18. 23. we may not attribute it to beleeving justification and salvation are proper onely to Christ to his bloud to effect it to attribute it to beleeving as some doe is to rob Christ to give it to beleeving And if the preaching of Christ in wisdome of words made the Crosse of Christ of none effect 1 Cor. 1. 17. this opinion of theirs doth much more Gal. 5. 9. 2. Prise this doctrine contend earnestly for it Jude 3. Be content to suffer for it 3. Fetch all thy comfort from Christ in this truth meditate on this truth and endeavour that others may enjoy it with thee 4. Thinke nothing too much for him that hath done so much for you walke holily as it becometh the Gospel obey Christs co●mands tremble at the thought of giving way to sin least ye dishonour Christ and his truth and open the mouths of the wicked against the people of God Of the excellency and benefit of this Doctrine 1. There is no doctrine in Religion more honorable to the Lord Jesus Christ then this is this is the doctrine that gives all to Christ and exalts him alone that God may be all in all this doctrine cryeth nothing but Christ for he hath done all for us and is all unto us Col. 3. 11. The maine thing the Apostle desired to know was nothing but Christ and him crucified 1 Cor. 2. 2. 2. This doctrine most magnifieth the free love of God in that he hath loved us justified and saved us freely many are not able to behold this light it is so great as when the Sun shineth in its strength weake eyes are not able to beare it onely the Eagle can behold it so none but the Eagle-eyed Christians are able to behold the Sonne of Righteousnesse shining in his glory therefore few receive it the Prophet speaking of this doctrine saith Who hath beleeved our report and to whom is the arme of the Lord revealed Isa 53. 1. So that unlesse the power of God causeth the soule to see this truth there is no beleeving it men are ignorant of the fulnesse of the perfection of Christs righteousnesse therefore they condemne it goe about to establish their own righteousnesse Rom. 10. 3. They reproach this doctrine