of God and of this spiritual Seed to have it remain in us 1 Joh. 3. 9. and have the Kingdom of God or life eternal in us Luk. 17. 21. The Seed it self which the Flesh is born and begotten of is a Spirit abstracted from the Soul and the Body of Parents which are but Men Much more then that of the Soul regenerated of God who is only a Spirit and the Father of Spirits Joh. 4. 24. Hebr. 12. 9. ought to be a Spiritual and not a Material Thing such as is the outward Word which Mr. Keith soweth about in Sermons and in Papers which Booksellers and Printers catch at so nimbly and put Impune upon the World 10. Now Christ himself is the word Joh. 1. 1 14. in the Heart and in the Mouth Rom. 10. 9. and being that same Power of God 1 Cor. 1. 24. by which God made all Joh. 1. 2 3. the World and all Things therein Hebr. 1. 2. and which upholdeth all things v. 3. and gives them their Light and Life Joh. 8. 12. 14. 6. it is he that begets Souls and he is the same also as the Spirit or Power which hath been shew'd to doe it Jesus being the same Word as Paul spake of v. 8. of Chap. 10. of Rom. and the same Power of God 1 Cor. 1. 24. as Paul saith the Gospel is Rom. 1. 16. And the Lord is that Spirit which Paul was Minister of 2 Cor. 3. 8 16. and when the Holy Ghost comes it is Christ that comes Himself Joh. 14. 16 18. And upon the whole Matter Christ being the Word of God that was from the Beginning Chap. 1. 2. and by whom all things were made and Emmanuel God in us Matth. 1. 23. dwelling in us for ever according to his Promise Joh. 14 17. except we be Reprobates 2 Cor. 13. 5. and the Holy Ghost himself he is the Word in the Heart that abideth for ever and of whom St. Peter meant the Faithful are born again Being upon this account called the second Adam that is the second Father or Begetter of Mankind and the Bridegroom infusing his spiritual Seed in Man and impregnating his Soul which becomes his Mother thereby and by the same means he becomes the Son of Man and is formed within Man Gal. 4. 19. And in short Christ and the Word and the Spirit are all one 11. And he is called the word in Greek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or Reason because he is Wisdom Light and Understanding in God in the World and in the Soul In God he is the Wisdom and the Power 1 Cor. 1. 24. Will and Act For God having no Organs as Mouth or Hands his word is the thing it self that is done by his Power and Wisdom and having no other Will than his Power and his Act because Voluntas saith one Consilio nascitur and there is nothing but Sight no thinking nor consulting at all in the most Wise God his Wisdom Power Will Act are all one that is his Word In the World he is the Light Joh. 8. 12. and the Spirit that moved in the deep to form the Light Gen. 1. 2. and which the Wise and Pulcher ordo Mundi proceeds from And in the Soul he is both the Light of Nature in all and the Light of Grace that is the Understanding in some being natural in all granted to all at their Birth by the prerogative of their Essence or nature above other Animals enlightning every Man that cometh into the World Joh. 1. 9 This is what they call Reason And supernatural in the regenerated granted them of Grace again by the gift of the Spirit upon their Birth of Water And this is properly that which they call Understanding I say he is called the word because he is Light Understanding and Wisdom in us as well as in God Quicquid in nobis videt audit verbum Dei That Light and that faculty whereby we see and perceive and hear and understand things is the Word of God in us that is Christ and his Spirit Understanding comes from Christ 1 Joh. 5. 20. and he is the Light of Men. Joh. 1. 4 9. and from the Spirit he sends Ch. 16. 17. to Guide Men into all Truth V. 13. to teach all things Ch. 14. 26. and to search even the deep things of God 1 Cor. 2. 10. understanding comes likewise Understanding is the word in the Heart The Light whereby the Mind conceiâ—â— in the Heart and sends forth the Spirit thence into the Mouth is the Woâ—â— not the combined Syllables nor the sound which the Air makes in the Thrâ—â—â— and in the Mouth The Heart conceives from the Light that riseth there the flash at every pullation and sends it into the Head whence returning to the Heart it is sent with the Spirit that issueth out of the Flash into the Tongue to move it the Tongue moving beats the Air in the Throat and in the Mouth according to those Organs which articulates its sound and forms the out spoken word and speaks forth the conception So that the Light the Spirit and the Conceit or notion is the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or the word That which the vulgar call Words being nothing but vo ces an articulated Noise and a combination of divers Sounds or Syllables by the Spirit from the Heart and neither the thing conceiv'd nor the Spirit expressing or speaking it forth themselves 12. To conclude Understanding Reason and Light in the Soul is from the Spirit of Christ the word of God Christ himself of whom we are born again and who worketh Faith in us From him and from his Spirit the hearing of Faith proceeds For Understanding as was said before proceeds from them and hearing in the Scriptures signifyeth Understanding as in that place where Christ saith he that hath Ears to hear let him hear c And Faith is one of the Gifts and Effects of the Spirit 1 Cor. 12. 9. No Faith without Conversion and no Conversion without Understanding Matth. 13. 15. By Hearing we Believe Turn or Convert and what we understand not we neither do nor believe Intelligere ipsum credere est by your leave Mr. Keith and Madam Rome No implicite Faith avails When God openeth our Hearts or gives us Understanding we believe as Lydia Act. 16. 14. and confess with our Mouth Rom. 10. 9. and come and shew our Deeds as Zacheus Luk. 19. 8 9. and those which burned their Learned Books did Act. 19. 18 19. and Faith is dead without Deeds Jam. 2. 26. So that to have Faith we must Understand in the first place and so have Understanding and the light of Christ's Spirit or Christ himself within us All which if we can obtain from the outward word Preached Mr. Keith is in the right but then Christ died in vain for he died to get us the effect of the Promise which is the Holy Spirit Luk. 24. 49. Act. 1. 4 5. from which Understanding comes 13. Therefore since we
the Senses or the whole Life and much less beget the Soul or give it its Life again nor that which comes from Hearing or Understanding viz. Faith And if for reading of Words or for hearing them Preached Men had Faith wrought in them and were regenerated it would follow that all those which heard Christ preach believed and that none of those who hear Sermons and read the Scripture are unregenerated and that all may be saved at the same cheap easy rate that Papists hope to be so that is for hearing Mass said and some few Ave Maries cryed about them when they die And Mr. Keith hath ill Luck to have met with so few Men that believe a he tells us Pag. 12. of his Reasons among so many Hearers for he reckons in that Place no more than 40 Persons brought over by his Preaching from Quakery to his Church 6. So that the Word in the Mouth being not that which begets and worketh Faith in the Soul it remains that the inward spiritual Word in the Heart and Soul is that which doth it being quick and powerful and sharper than any Sword piercing to the very Soul and inward Thoughts of the Heart Hebr. 4. 12. as Peter shewed it to be in the Case of Ananias and of Sapphira his Wife Act. 5. 3 9. to work powerfully there and stir up all the Powers of the Soul and the Body And this Word being Spirit and Life as Christ himself saith Joh. 6. 63. and a Spirit that giveth life and quickneth 2 Cor. 3. 6. it is therefore the only Word that liveth and begets the Soul again and it is on this Account of being a Spiritual and a penetrating Word represented by a Sword coming from the Mouth of Christ Rev. 1. 16. and with some known by the Name of the Sword of the Spirit Eph. 6. 17. And as it is that which was from the beginning with God Joh. 1. 2. it is also that alone which abideth for ever 7. The word of Faith which St. Paul and the Apostles preached and by which they begat Souls 1 Cor. 4. 15. Jam. 1. 18. was inward and spiritual in the heart Rom. 10. 8. and a Spirit for they were the Ministers of the Spirit that gives Life and not of the dead Letter or outward word that killeth 2 Cor. 3 6. Ministring to that Spirit which Christ himself ministreth Gal. 3. 5. that thereby Men might serve God in newness of the Spirit and no more in the oldness of the Letter of Scripture Rom. 7. 6. of the Doctrine of Baptisms of Repentance from dead works and other fundamentals as Mr. Keith doth call them and recommend pag. 10. of the Christian Religion or of the Doctrine of Christ which St. Paul exhorts to leave Hebr. 6. 1 2. and Mr. Keith to stick to And they preached the Gospel which is the Power of God Rom. 1. 16. and which being a Spirit they begat Souls again by 1 Cor. 4. 15. This Power being the same as the Power from on high which is the Holy Spirit Luk. 24. 49. Act. 1 5 8. and which regenerates Souls Joh. 3. 5. So that the Word they preach'd being Power and Spirit it is not the empty Word in the Mouth of Mr. Keith which they begat or became Fathers in God to Souls with but the inward spiritual powerful Word in the Heart of good Men which they stirr'd up and set a working by that which they received of Christ and which his Sheep heard therefore speaking through their Heart and Mouth John 10. 3 5. 8. If the Protestants become Fathers in God by preaching the written outward Word why may not the Popish Priests be so too by their Preaching But if Preachers become such by Preaching and Ministring the spiritual Word of Truth Pray to whom Fathers in God and whose Ministers are they that stand for another Word and countenance its Preaching It is strange Fathers in God should beget they know not how nor by what and if they know should keep their Trades to themselves and should not let Mr. Keith who hath deserv'd it so well at their hands know the Knack on 't I am afraid Mr. Keith will never spoil a Bishop but always remain a Tool Quaere Pray Mr. Preacher what 's Religion now a-days Answ It is nothing but Acting the Story of Christ and a Cloak with as many Facings as Parties or Sects for the Sophisters of each to carry on their Designs and for every Party to act their Non-sense under impudently to the face of those that know better things as the silly Papists did their Mass in King James his time Poor King to take his Priest-craft for a Religious Worship and to be thus put upon in his most weighty Concern by dull Souls more confined and less knowing than himself But tho' Kings pay dear for it and have paid so ever since the time of Jereboam who became a sad Example of God's Justice upon such 1 Kings 13. 34. Yet no Calves no King prevails in the Mouth of their Profets and of their Politicians who must have some Calvish Priests Ch. 12. 31. to preach a Calvish Worship that is fit for Calves only and for making of Men Calves that they may lead them like Calves and will prevail to the End whilst Kings learn nothing from them of God judging in the Earth Psal 58. 11. and disposing of Kingdoms giving them to whom he will and setting up over them even the Basest of Men. Dan. 4. 17. The Kings that knew God themselves not only serv'd him themselves but preached and reformed their Priests and Clergy themselves 1. King 8. 12 14. 2 King 23. 2. 2 Chron. 29. 5. Psal 51. 13. 119. 46. but all they that know him not give their Power to the Beast Rev. 17. 13. Kings might serve God by Proxy if they had none of that Word in the Heart which all Men have and could give God an account by their Priests and Favourites 9. It is the Spirit gives life quickneth 2 Cor. 3. 6. Joh. 6. 63. creates forms reforms and upholds all things living Gen. 1. 2. Psal 33. 6. 104. 30. and that begets Souls therefore Without it all things lie dead and return to their Nothing vers 29. Jam. 2. 26. and he is the conveyer of Life unto all Creatures The hand and the arm of God Joh. 12. 38. whereby he makes all his Works From him the First Man Adam received his Breath of Lives Gen. 2. 7. that is both of the Divine and of the Natural Life for note that the Hebrew Word is Chajim in the Plural not Chajah as it should be to signify Breath of Life And as Adam received the Life of his Soul from him so from him we must get it again and be born of it not from the material Word or dead Letter of Scripture God's Kingdom or Salvation as St. Paul saith is through it Rom. 14. 17. then we must be born again of it Joh. 3. 5. and be born
Spirit is of a Truth broke up amongst us Quakers and ye shall look till your Eyes fail you and rot within their holes e're ever you see another day or appearance of Jesus Christ than what we the People of God called Quakers do wittness of come Which is a Lye in the name of the Lord with a vengeance if he be now in the right for he now concradicts this and a Man cannot tell Lyes and in the name of the Lord and yet have a good Conscience Also in his Book call'd Immed Revelation pag. 136. he saith that upon this hinge of denying the teachings and rule of the inward word which he now denies himself depends the Theology and the Clergy of that Church he now patrocinates for making it a Lye therefore by his unsaying it now and thus by his destroying of what he had before built makes himself a Transgressor a Man of no good Conscience Gal. 2. 18. to get himself such name as the Builders in Babel aimed at and have obtain'd Gen. 11. 4. of Builders by destroying the building of other Sects and of Hunters and Drivers of other Nations or Sects Ch. 10. 9 10. But what did their Policy and their Cunning amount to First they were as all Sects are confounded in their Language in Doctrine and Opinion understood not each other then were scattered abroad and at last came to nothing And so will Mr. Keith do His building of Stubble and Hay for the Lucre of Honour and Applause and earthly things will prove at last nothing but a glorying in his own shame 1 Cor. 3. 12. Phil. 3. 19. The great Drivers of the World and their Wisdom come to nought 1 Cor. 2. 6. He that speaks lyes shall perish Prov. 19. 9. Wo be to them Mr. Keith by whom such Offences come Matth. 18. 7. 36. If none but enlightned men such as have a good measure of true Knowledge pag. 6. have a good Conscience indeed the World is in a sad Pickle for those Men being the same as the Regenerated for no Man is Enlightned but by being Born again of Water and of Spirit they are as scarce in the World as the Saints who go from it to the Desarts and Mountains Heb. 11. 38. at which rate a good Conscience is scarce to be found in it But by his leave if a Man whether Heathen or Christian hath like St. Paul Act. 24. 16. A Conscience void of Offence towards God and towards Men according to the Light he hath in him that is to say if his Light within doth not accuse him his Conscience excuseth him Rom. 2. 15. and he hath a good Conscience It is strange that Mr. Keith should come to any new Light and a good Conscience therewith by opposing of that Light and turning from those own it to those who deny the same And that he having begun by the way of the Spirit should think to be made perfect against St. Pauls Opinion Gal. 3. 3. by the Flesh a carnal Mind Lip-labour Formalities and carnal Ordinances which cannot make Man perfect as concerning the Conscience Hebr. 9. 10. Perfection or Salvation which is in the Holy Ghost Rom. 14. 17. being not got by those means But they that are of the World mind the World and end with it and say any thing for it And thus having confessed and come over to the Church of England he shews his deeds Act. 18. 19. 37. Mr. Keith to crown his works of lessening the Inward word reckoneth for an Advantage accruing by the Outward that Christians by having it enjoy the same Priviledge which was granted to the Jews to have the Oracles of God and the exceeding great and precious Promises which he quotes St. Peter for 2 Ep. 1. 4. tho' his meaning in that place being not of the Promise but of the Effect of it to wit of the Holy Ghost and of escaping by it the pollutions of the World to partake of the Divine Nature and become Holy is nothing to the purpose And the Jews receiv'd it not Hebr. 11. 39. because it was not given but since Christ was glorifyed Joh. 7. 39. and ascended to Heaven Eph. 4. 8. And in all former Ages the Mysteries known by Christ were not yet made known to Man Ch. 3. 4 5. as in these last days where God speaketh to us by his Son Hebr. 1. 2. So that Christians who enjoy the effect of the Promise and who may have God himself speaking in them by his Son have a greater Priviledge and not the same as the Jews And if they had but the same outward word and God's Oracles from between the Cherubims what signifies the promise Isai 54. 13. Hebr. 8. 10 11. of being all taught of God so that they should no more need to be taught of other Men of being made Priests to God Rev. 5. 10. to be able to teach themselves and to keep knowledge themselves Mal. 2. 7. and to have the Law of God written in their own Hearts If that Law in the Heart were as he teacheth pag. 12. but the bare transcript of that written in the Scriptures and the Spirit served but to soften the Heart of Man the Heart would receive no more than that word it self contains whereas it can receive more for a Man may know all things and those other things not yet revealed in the Scriptures which Christ left to the Spirit Joh. 14. 26. 16. 12 13. and the Spirit searcheth all Cor. 2. 10. even Mr. Keith himself V. 15. and prophecyeth this of him Mr. Keith is Mr. Keith and will be Mr. Keith still 38. Other things of the same stamp as these might be collected out of the three said Sermons and Reasons of Mr. Keith and remarks made upon them as upon all that he says about a formal worship outward shews Ceremonies and all the Rites of his Church But having been refuted by other in all Ages I think it not worth while to trouble the Reader with them and these few things sufficing to shew how much the Quakers have lost by losing of him and what a purchase he is like to prove to t'other side I will only add here with St. Paul 1 Tim. 4. 8. that bodily Exercise profiteth little And that since the time of Christ God being to be served and worshipped in Spirit Joh. 4. 24. and neither in this Mountain nor yet at Jerusalem V. 21. that is neither in this Sect nor in that Sect Church or Temple but any where in Spirit in the Heart in the Closet Matth. 6. 7. between the Soul and her Spouse it were much to be wished that Mother Church would set up for a Spiritual Worship and that every Christian setting it up for himself would cease to heap to himself Teachers whose Business it is to turn away from the Truth those Men that have itching Ears and to give heed to any of those seduceing Spirits who speak in Hypocrisie against Spiritual Worship 1 Tim. 4. 1. 2 Tim. 4. 3.
Dulcedo ex Acerbis Sound DOCTRINE from the ERRORS Contained in Mr. Keith's Sermons AND APOLOGIES The Second EDITION ZACH. 13. 4. And it shall come to pass in the days of true Christians that the Prophets shall be ashamed of their Visions Nor shall they wear any more a rough Garment a black Cloak a broad Hat a short Cravat and Fryar's Hoods to deceive By a Member of the Church of England ODMT 1. THS Paper having fully made out and demonstrated in its former Edition that Mr. Keith doth labour under several mistakes and understandeth neither Scripture nor Divinity nor the ground of Salvation to wit Regeneration by the Power from on High which is the Spiritual word in the Heart not the outward I was in hope he would since he is so apt to turn and forsake his old Errors have given Glory to God and shewed by some publick Act or Recantation Sermon that he is really asham'd of his Visions and his Zeal for a Doctrine exploded and proved just oppoute to that of the Apostles But Luscis Lux oculis nocuit it is Darkness which the World is in love with Joh. 3. 19. In vain I expected such Man as Mr. Keith who runs from the Light within should so soon stop his carreer and freely return to it He is too far gone from it and it is to be feared as shall be shewed more at large he is become one of those that rebel against the Light because they do not know it Joh. 24. 13. and seek for the praise of Men more than for that comes from God Joh. 5. 44. 12. 42 43. Therefore seeing no great hopes tho' he be always Learning of his coming to the Truth 2 Tim. 3. 7. and seeing that far from it he goes on unconcerned Preaching another Gospel than the Apostles Preached setting up the outward Word above the Light and guidance of God's Spirit within Man ascribing the second Birth or the Regeneration against the positive words of Christ Joh. 3. 5. to the outward word and like they that Christ speaks of Matth. 23. 15. and the Horse in the white Robe Revel 6. 2. Conquering and to Conquer and bragging of his Success the unjust Man knows no Shame Zeph. 3. 5. and is very confident Prov. 14. 16. I will tho' no Quaker nor admirer of Quakerism smite this scorner of the Light that the simple may beware and come to understanding Ch. 19. 25. and go on as well as he in Printing a second time and bear witness to the Light once more before great and small tho' the Great Men rage with him Jerem. 5. 5. that Truth may triumph at last and that neither Mr. Keith's nor the Quakers Opinions may have the better of it Devant les Rois Grands Siegneurs dis monde Ton temoignage O Dieu jannonceray Sans que jamais vergongne me confonde Psal 119. 46. 2. I thought that between both the Quakers and the Churchmen some Answer might have been fram'd and that the Spiritual Men or the Children of the Light would have appeared for Truth and had Discretion enough to put Mr. Keith to Shame Judg. 18 7. and so waited for their words as Elibu Job 32. 7 11. but in vain for when I had waited whilst they search'd out what to say and behold none answered nor convinced Mr. Keith V. 12. being as wise as he is because they think they are wise Joh. 9. 41. Jerem. 8. 8 9 I was forced at last to take the business in hand and to shew my Opinion in the behalf of the Truth There is a Spirit in Man and without being Quaker Enthusiast or Fanatick it is by Mr. Keith's leave the inspiration of God gives understanding for that Job 32. 8 17. 3. To make good my charge against Mr. Keith I have need of no more than what he saith pag. 6. of his Farewel or Abjuration Sermon That Faith is wrought in us by means of the written word That is to say by the Doctrine of Christ Crucified as it is Preached to us For as the Scriptures say Faith cometh by hearing and hearing by the word the Text saith the word of God Rom. 10. 17. which last Word he takes away Revel 22. 19. the better to put his blind Construction upon the Simple and to shew the wiser Sort what a faithful Minister of God's Word he is become And that Word continues he is the outward Word in the Mouth of the Preachers as it follows V. 14. whereas this same V. 14 going before the words which he cites from the 17th it should be as it preceeds but to say as it follows makes the consequence he draws look better and more plausible And how shall they hear without a Preacher And hence the Word even the Doctrinal Word is called the Incorruptible Seed of which true Believers are Regenerated and Born again according to 1 Pet. 1. 23. These are Mr. Keith's own words and what he and as it seems his Party call sound Doctrine 4. But that is not the Doctrine of the true Church of England for it is not that of Christ nor of St. Peter himself for his very Words themselves shew plainly that this is false His Words in the said place are being Born again not of Corruptible Seed but of Incorruptible by the Word of God which Lives and Abideth for Ever From which any man that reads may see that the Word meant here is the Word of God Himself and that it being God's Word and such Word as is Living and Abiding for Ever it is not the outward word in the Mouth of the Preachers for that is the Preacher's word and is not living but dead nay a Letter that killeth 2 Cor. 3. 6. or at least that leaves one dead in the state it finds one in Endureth but for a while in the hearts of some hearers Math. 13. 21. Was not from the beginning and therefore will have an end 1 Cor. 13. 8. Serving but till the Inward arise and shine in the heart 2 Pet. 1. 19. And in fine is not that which worketh true Faith in the Saints nor which they are Born again and Regenerated of seeing some have Believed as the Wise Men of the East and were Regenerated as Cornelius without it the Spirit which is the thing that Regenerates the Saints John 3. 5. falling upon him and those many Friends he had with him Act. 10. 24 27. as soon as ever Peter had begun to speak to them V. 44. that is before they had heard half of the Doctrine of Christ and of all the Mysteries Mr. Keith enumerates at the foot of pag. 10. and by which he saith Faith comes which they knew and beleived without doubt nevertheless the Spirit teaching all things without hearing them Preached Joh. 14 26. 5. And common Sense shews the same For it shews that since this Word which Mr. Keith argueth for can't give so much as one Sense viz. Hearing to the Body much less can it give it all