able to receive them to keep and preserve them as also to dispose of them into a state of Rest and Blessedness are required of us THE Soul is now parting with all things here below and that for ever None of all the things which it hath seen heard or enjoyed by its outward senses can be prevailed with to stay with it one hour or to take one step with it in the Voyage wherein it is ingaged It must alone by it self lanch into eternity It is entring an Invisible World which it knows no more of than it hath received by Faith None hath come from the dead to inform us of the State of the other World Yea God seems on purpose so to conceal it from us that we should have no evidence of it at least as unto the manner of things in it but what is given unto Faith by Divine Revelation Hence those who died and were raised again from the dead unto any continuance among men as Lazarus probably knew nothing of the Invisible State Their Souls were preserved by the Power of God in their Being but bound up as unto present Operations This made a great Emperor cry out on the approach of Death O animula tremula vagula blandula quae nunc abibis in loca horrida squalida c. O poor trembling wandring Soul into what places of darkness and defilement art thou going HOW is it like to be after the few moments which under the pangs of Death we have to continue in this World Is it an Annihilation that lies at the door is Death the Destruction of our whole Being so as that after it we shall be no more So some would have the state of things to be Is it a state of subsistence in a wandring condition up and down the World under the Influence of other more powerful Spirits that rule in the Air visiting Tombs and Solitary places and sometimes making appearances of themselves by the Impressions of those more powerful Spirits as some imagine from the story concerning Samuel and the Witch of Endor and as it is commonly received in the Papacy out of a compliance with their Imagination of Purgatory Or is it a state of universal misery and wo a state incapable of comfort or joy Let them pretend what they please who can understand no comfort or joy in this Life but what they receive by their Sences they can look for nothing else And whatever be the state of this Invisible World the Soul can undertake nothing of its own conduct after its departure from the Body It knows that it must be absolutely at the disposal of another WHEREFORE no man can comfortably venture on and into this condition but in the exercise of that Faith which enables him to resign and give up his departing Soul into the Hand of of God who alone is able to receive it and to dispose it into a Condition of Rest and Blessedness So speaks the Apostle I am not ashamed for I know whom I have believed and am perswaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day HEREIN as in all other Graces is our Lord Jesus Christ our great example He resigned his departing Spirit into the hands of his Father to be owned and preserved by him in its state of Separation Father into thy hands I commit my spirit Luk. 23. 46 as did the Psalmist his Type in an alike condition Psal. 31. 5. But the Faith of our Lord Jesus Christ herein the object and exercise of it what he believed and trusted unto in this Resignation of his Spirit into the Hand of God is at large expressed in the sixteenth Psalm I have saith he set the Lord always before me because he is at my right hand I shall not be moved therefore my heart is glad and my glory rejoyceth my flesh also shall rest in hope For thou wilt not leave my soul in hell neither wilt thou suffer thine holy one to see corruption Thou wilt shew me the path of life in thy presence is fulness of joy at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore He left his Soul in the hand of God in full assurance that it should suffer no evil in its state of Separation but should be brought again with his Body into a blessed Resurrection and eternal Glory So Stephen resigned his Soul departing under violence into the hands of Christ himself When he died he said Lord Jesus receive my Spirit THIS is the last Victorious act of Faith wherein its conquest over its last enemy Death it self doth consist Herein the Soul says in and unto it self Thou art now taking leave of Time unto eternity all things about thee are departing as shades and will immediately disappear The things which thou art entring into are yet invisible Such as eye hath not seen nor ear heard nor will they enter into the heart of man fully to conceive Now therefore with quietness and confidence give up thy self unto the Sovereign Power Grace Truth and Faithfulness of God and thou shalt find assured rest and peace BUT Jesus Christ it is who doth immediately receive the Souls of them who believe in him So we see in the instance of Stephen And what can be a greater encouragement to resign them into his hands than a daily Contemplation of his Glory in his Person his Power his Exaltation his Office and Grace Who that believes in him that belongs unto him can fear to commit his departing Spirit unto his Love Power and Care Even we also shall hereby in our dying moments see by Faith Heaven opened and Jesus standing at the right hand of God ready to receive us This added unto the Love which all Believers have unto the Lord Jesus which is enflamed by Contemplation of his Glory and their desires to be with him where he is it will strengthen and confirm our minds in the Resignation of our departing Souls into his hand SECONDLY It is required in us unto the same end that we be ready and wiling to part with the flesh wherewith we are cloathed with all things that are useful and desirable thereunto The Alliance the Relation the Friendship the Union that are between the Soul and the Body are the greatest the nearest the firmest that are or can be among meer created Beings There is nothing like it nothing equal unto it The Union of Three persons in the one single Divine Nature and the Union of two Natures in one person of Christ are infinite ineffable and exempted from all comparison But among created Beings the Union of these two essential parts of the same Nature in one Person is most excellent Nor is any thing equal to it or like it found in any other Creatures Those who among them have most of life have either no Bodies as Angels or no Souls but what perish with them as all Brute creatures below ANGELS being pure immaterial Spirits have nothing in them nothing belonging
unto their essence that can dye Beasts have nothing in them that can live when their Bodies dye The Soul of a Beast cannot be preserved in a separate Condition no not by an act of Almighty Power for it is not and that which is not cannot live It is nothing but the Body it self in an act of its material Powers ONLY the Nature of Man in all the Works of God is capable of this Convulsion The essential parts of it are separable by Death the one continuing to exist and act its especial Powers in a separate state or condition The Powers of the whole entire nature acting in Soul and Body in conjunction are all scattered and lost by Death But the Powers of one Essential part of the same Nature that is of the Soul are preserved after Death in a more perfect acting and exercise than before This is peculiar unto human nature as a mean partaking of Heaven and Earth of the perfection of Angels above and of the imperfection of the Beasts below Only there is this difference in these things Our participation of the heavenly spiritual perfections of the Angelical Nature is for eternity our participation of the imperfections of the animate creatures here below is but for a season For God hath designed our Bodies unto such a glorious refinement at the Resurrection as that they shall have no more Alliance unto that brutish nature which perisheth for ever For we shall be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 like unto Angels or Equal to them Our bodies shall no more be capable of those Acts and Operations which are now common to us with other living creatures here below THIS is the preeminence of the nature of Man as the wise Man declares For unto that Objection of Atheistical Epicureans As the one dieth so dieth the other they have all one breath so that a man hath no preeminence above a beast and all go into one place all are of the dust and all turn to the dust again He granteth that as unto their Bodies it is for a season in them we have a present participation of their nature But saith he here lieth the Difference Who knoweth the spirit of a Man that goeth upward and the spirit of a beast that goeth downward unto the earth Unless we know this unless we consider the different state of the spirit of Men and Beasts we cannot be delivered from this Atheism but the thoughts hereof will set us at liberty from it They dye in like munner and their bodies go equally to the dust for a season but the Beast hath no spirit no soul but what dies with the body and goes to the dust If they had their bodies also must be raised again unto a conjunction with them Otherwise Death would produce a new race of creatures unto Eternity But man hath an immortal Soul saith he an heavenly Spirit which when the Body goes into the dust for a season ascends to Heaven where the guilt of sin and the curse of the Law interpose not from whence it is there to exist and to act all its Native powers in a state of blessedness BUT as I said by reason of this peculiar intimate Union and Relation between the Soul and Body there is in the whole Nature a fixed Aversation from a Dissolution The Soul and Body are naturally and necessarily unwilling to fall into a state of Separation wherein the one shall cease to be what it was and the other knows not clearly how it shall subsist The Body claspeth about the Soul and the Soul receiveth strange Impressions from its embraces the entire nature existing in the Union of them both being unalterably averse unto a Dissolution WHEREFORE unless we can overcome this inclination we can never dye comfortably or chearfully We would indeed rather chuse to be cloathed upon that mortality might be swallowed up of life that the cloathing of Glory might come on our whole Nature Soul and Body without Dissolution But if this may not be yet then do believers so conquer this Inclination by Faith and Views of the Glory of Christ as to attain a desire of this Dissolution So the Apostle testifies of himself I have a desire to depart and to be with Christ which is far better than to abide here Phil. 1. 23. saith he 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Not an ordinary desire not that which worketh in me now and then but a constant habitual Inclination working in â—â—â—â—ment Acts and Desires And what doth he so desire It is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to depart say we out of this Body from this Tabernacle to leave it for a season But it is such a departure as consists in the Dissolution of the present state of his Being that it should not be what it is But how is it possible that a man should attain such an Inclination unto such a Readiness for such a vehement desire of a Dissolution It is from a View by Faith of Christ and his Glory whence the Soul is satisfied that to be with him is incomparably better than in its present state and condition HE therefore that would dye comfortably must be able to say within himself and to himself Dye then thou frail and sinful flesh Dust thou art and unto dust thou shalt return I yield thee up unto the righteous doom of the holy One. Yet therein also I give thee into the hand of the great Refiner who will hide thee in thy Grave and by thy consumption purifie thee from all thy Corruption and Disposition to evil And otherwise this will not be After a long sincere Endeavour for the Mortification of all sin I find it will never be absolutely perfect but by this Reduction into the dust Thou shalt no more be a residence for the least remainder of sin unto Eternity nor any clog unto my Soul in its actings on God Rest therefore in hope For God in his appointed season when he shall have a desire unto the work of his hands will call unto thee and thou shalt answer him out of the dust Then shall he by an act of his Almighty Power not only restore thee unto thy pristine Glory as at the first Creation when thou wast the pure Workmanship of his hands but enrich and adorn thee with inconceivable Priviledges and Advantages Be not then afraid away with all Reluctancy go into the Dust rest in Hope for thou shalt stand in thy lot at the end of the days THAT which will enable us hereunto in an eminent manner is that View and Consideration of the Glory of Christ which is the subject of the ensuing Meditations For be who is now possessed of all that Glory underwent this Dissolution of Nature as truly and really as ever we shall do THIRDLY There is required hereunto a Readiness to comply with the Times and Seasons wherein God would have us depart and leave this World Many think they shall be willing to dye when their time is come but they have many
by the Apostle 2 Cor. 4. We are troubled on every side yet not distressed we are perplexed but not in despair persecuted but not forsaken cast down but not destroyed But for this cause we faint not but tho' our outward man perish yet the inward man is renewed day by day For our light affliction which is but for a moment worketh for us a more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory While we look not at the things which are seen but at the things which are not seen For the things which are seen are temporal but the things which are not seen are eternal OUR beholding by Faith things that are not seen things spiritual and eternal will alleviate all our Afflictions make their burden light and preserve our Souls from fainting under them Of these things the Glory of Christ whereof we treat is the principal and in a due since comprehensive of them all For we behold the Glory of God himself in the face of Jesus Christ. He that can at all times retreat unto the comtemplation of this Glory will be carried above the perplexing prevailing sense of any of these evils of a confluence of them all Crus nil sentit in nervo dum animus est in coelo IT is a woful kind of Life when men scramble for poor perishing Reliefs in their Distresses This is the Universal Remedy and Cure the only Balsom for all our Diseases Whatever presseth urgeth perplexeth if we can but retreat in our minds unto a view of this Glory and a due consideration of our own Interest therein Comfort and Supportment will be administred unto us Wicked men in their Distresses which sometimes overtake even them also are like a troubled Sea that cannot rest Others are heartless and despond not without secret repinings at the wise disposals of Divine Providence especially when they look on the better Condition as they suppose of others And the best of us are apt all to wax faint and weary when these things press upon us in an unusal manner or under their long continuance without a prospect of Relief This is the strong hold which such Prisoners of hope are to turn themselves unto In this Contemplation of the Glory of Christ they will find Rest unto their own Souls For 1. IT will herein and in the discharge of this Duty be made evident how slight and inconsiderable all these things are from whence our Troubles and Distresses do arise For they all grow on this root of an Over-valuation of Temporal things And unless we can arrive unto a fixed judgment that all things here below are transitory and perishing reaching only unto the outward man or the body perhaps unto the killing of it that the best of them have nothing that is truly substantial or abiding in them that there are other things wherein we have an assured Interest that are incomparably better than they and above them it is impossible but that we must spend our lives in Fears Sorrows and Distractions One real view of the Glory of Christ and of our own concernment therein will give us a full relief in this matter For what are all the things of this Life what is the good or evil of them in comparison of an Interest in this transcendent Glory When we have due Apprehensions hereof when our minds are possessed with thoughts of it when our Affections reach out after its enjoyments let Pain and Sickness and Sorrows and Fears and Dangers and Death say what they will we shall have in readiness wherewith to Combat with them and overcome them and that on this Consideration that they are all outward transitory and passing away whereas our minds are fixed on those things which are eternal and filled with incomprehensible Glory 2. THE minds of men are apt by their Troubles to be cast into Disorder to be tossed up and down and disquieted with various Affections and Passions So the Psalmist found it in himself in the time of his Distress whence he calls himself unto that account Why art thou cast down O my Soul and why art thou disquieted in me And indeed the mind on all such Occasions is its own greatest Troubler It is apt to let loose its Passions of Fear and Sorrow which act themselves in innumerable perplexing thoughts until it is carried utterly out of its own Power But in this state a due Contemplation of the Glory of Christ will restore and compose the mind bring it into a sedate quiet frame wherein Faith will be able to say unto the Winds and Waves of distempered Passions Peace be still and they shall obey it 3. IT is the way and means of conveying a Sense of Gods Love unto our Souls which is that alone wherein ultimately we find Rest in the midst of all the troubles of this Life as the Apostle declares Rom. 5. 2 3 4 5. It is the Spirit of God who alone communicates a Sense of this Love unto our Souls It is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost Howbeit there are ways and means to be used on our part whereby we may be disposed and made meet to receive these Communications of Divine Love Among these the principal is the contemplation of the Glory of Christ insisted on and of God the Father in him It is the season it is the way and means at which and whereby the Holy Ghost will giva a sense of the Love of God unto us causing us thereon to rejoyce with joy unspeakable and full of Glory This will be made evident in the ensuing Discourse This will lift the minds and hearts of Believers above all the Troubles of this Life and is the Soveraign Antidote that will expel all the Poyson that is in them which otherwise might perplex and enslave their Souls I HAVE but touched on these things as designing to enlarge somewhat on that which doth ensue And this is the advantage we may have in the discharge of this Duty with respect unto Death it self It is the assiduous Contemplation of the Glory of Christ which will carry us chearfully and comfortably into it and through it My principal work having been now for a long season to Dye daily as living in a continual expectation of my Dissolution I shall on this occasion acquaint the Reader with some few of my thoughts and reliefs with reference unto Death it self THERE are sundry things required of us that we may be able to encounter Death chearfully constantly and victoriously For want of these or some of them I have known gracious Souls who have lived in a kind of Bondage for fear of Death all their days We know not how God will manage any of our minds and souls in that season in that Tryal For he acts towards us in all such things in a way of Sovereignty But these are the things which he requireth of us in a way of Duty 1. PECULIAR actings of Faith to resign and commit our departing Souls into the hand of Him who is
was over the House diligently observed the meanest Office of the House He that made all Men in whose Hand they are all as Clay in the Hand of the Potter observed amongst them the strictest Rules of Justice in giving unto every one his Due and of Charity in giving good things that were not so due This is that which renders the Obedience of Christ in the Discharge of his Office both mysterious and glorious 2. AGAIN The Glory of Christ is proposed unto us in what he suffered in the Discharg of the Office which he had undertaken There belonged indeed unto his Office Victory Success and Triumph with great Glory Isa. 63. 1 2 3 4 5. but there were Sufferings also required of him antecedently thereunto Ought not Christ to suffer and to enter into his Glory BUT such were these Sufferings of Christ as that in our Thoughts about them our Minds quickly recoil in a Sense of their Insufficiency to conceive a Right of them Never any one launched into this Ocean with his Meditations but he quickly found himself unable to fathom the Depths of it Nor shall I here undertake an Enquiry into them I shall only point at this Spring of Glory and leave it under a Vail WE might here look on him as under the Weight of the Wrath of God and the Curse of the Law taking on himself and on his whole Soul the utmost of Evil that God had ever threatned to Sin or Sinners we might look on him in his Agony and bloody Sweat in his strong Cries and Supplications when he was sorrowful unto the Death and began to be amazed in apprehensions of the things that were coming on him of that dreadful Tryal which he was entring into we might look upon him conflicting with all the Powers of Darkness the Rage and Madness of Men suffering in his Soul his Body his Name his Reputation his Goods his Life some of these Sufferings being immediate from God above others from Devils and wicked Men acting according to the Determinate Counsel of God we might look on him praying weeping crying out bleeding dying in all things making his Soul an Offering for sin So was he taken from Prison and Judgment and who shall declare his Generation for he was cut off from the Land of the Living for the Transgression saith God of my People was he smitten Isa. 53. 8. But these things I shall not insist on in particular but leave them under such a Vail as may give us a Prospect into them so far as to fill our Souls with holy Admiration LORD What is Man that thou art thus mindful of him and the Son of Man that thou visitest him Who hath known thy Mind or who hath been thy Councellor O the depth of the Riches both of the Wisdom and Knowledg of God! How unsearchable are his Judgments and his Ways past finding out What shall we say unto these things that God spared not his only Son but gave him up unto Death and all the Evils included therein for such poor lost Sinners as we were that for our Sakes the Eternal Son of God should submit himself unto all the Evils that our Natures are obnoxious unto and that our Sins had deserved that we might be delivered HOW Glorious is the Lord Christ on this Account in the Eyes of Believers When Adam had sinned and thereby eternally according unto the Sanction of the Law ruined himself and all his Posterity he stood ashamed afraid trembling as one ready to perish for ever under the Displeasure of God Death was that which he had deserved and immediate Death was that which he looked for In this State the Lord Christ in the Promise comes unto him and says Poor Creature How woful is thy Condition How deformed is thy Appearance What is become of the Beauty of the Glory of that Image of God wherein thou wast created How hast thou taken on thee the monstrous Shape and Image of Satan And yet thy present Misery thy Entrance into Dust and Darkness is no way to be compared with what is to ensue Eternal Distress lies at the Door But yet look up once more and behold me that thou mayest have some Glymps of what is in the Designs of Infinite Wisdom Love and Grace Come forth from thy vain Shelter thy hiding Place I will put my self into thy Condition I will undergo and bear that Burthen of Guilt and Punishment which would sink thee eternally into the bottom of Hell I will pay that which I never took and be made temporally a Curse for thee that thou mayest attain unto Eternal Blessedness To the same purpose he speaks unto convinced Sinners in the Invitation he gives them to come unto him THUS is the Lord Christ set forth in the Gospel evidently crucified before our Eyes Gal. 3. 1. Namely in the Representation that is made of his Glory in the Suffering he underwent for the Discharge of the Office he had undertaken Let us then behold him as poor despised persecuted reproached reviled hanged on a Tree in all labouring under a Sense of the Wrath of God due unto our Sins Unto this End are they recorded in the Gospel read preached and represented unto us But what can we see herein What Glory is in these things Are not these the things which all the World of Jews and Gentiles stumbled and took Offence at Those wherein he was appointed to be a Stone of stumbling and a Rock of offence Was it not esteemed a foolish thing to look for Help and Deliverance by the Miseries of another To look for Life by his Death The Apostle declares at large that such it was esteemed 1 Cor. 1. So was it in the Wisdom of the World But even on the Account of these things is he Honorable Glorious and Precious in the sight of them that do believe 1 Pet. 2. 6 7. For even herein he was the Wisdom of God and the Power of God 1 Cor. 1. 24. And the Apostle declares at large the Grounds and Reasons of the different Thoughts and Apprehensions of Men concerning the Cross and Sufferings of Christ 2 Cor. 4. 3 4 5 6. CHAP. VII The Glory of Christ in his Exaltation after the Accomplishment of the Work of Mediation in this World WE may in the next Place behold the Glory of Christ with respect unto his Office in the Actings of God towards him which ensued on his Discharge of it in this World in his own Exaltation THESE are the two Heads whereunto all the Prophesies and Predictions concerning Jesus Christ under the Old Testament are referred namely his Sufferings and the Glory that ensued thereon 1 Pet. 1. 11. All the Prophets testified beforehand of the Sufferings of Christ and the Glory that should follow So when he himself opened the Scriptures unto his Disciples he gave them this as the Sum of the Doctrine contained in them Ought not Christ to have suffered these things and to enter into his Glory Luk. 24.
all the Benefits of his Mediation unto them that do believe as it was before proposed WE on our part are said herein to receive him and that by Faith John 1. 11 12. Now where he is received by us he must be tendred given granted or communicated unto us And this he is by some divine Acts of the Father and some of his own THE Foundation of the whole is laid in a Soveraign Act of the Will the Pleasure the Grace of the Father And this is the Order and Method of all divine Operations in the Way and Work of Grace They originally proceed all from him and having effected their Ends do return rest and center in him again see Ephes. 1. 4 5 6. Wherefore that Christ is made ours that he is communicated unto us is originally from the free Act Grant and Donation of the Father 1 Cor. 1. 30. Rom. 5. 15 16 17. And hereunto sundry things do concur As 1. His Eternal Purpose which he purposed in himself to glorifie his Grace in all his Elect by this Communication of Christ and the Benefits of his Mediation unto them which the Apostle declares at large Ephes. 1. 2. His granting all the Elect unto Christ to be his own so to do and suffer for them what was antecedaneously necessary unto the actual Communication of himself unto them Thine they were and thou gavest them to me Joh. 17. 3. The giving of the Promise or the Constitution of the Rule and Law of the Gospel whereby a participation of Christ an Interest in him and all that he is is made over and assured unto Believers Joh. 1. 12. 1 Joh. 1. 1 2 3 4. 4. An Act of Almighty Power working and creating Faith in the Souls of the Elect enabling them to receive Christ so exhibited and communicated unto them by the Gospel Ephes. 1. 19 20. Chap. 2. 5 6 7 8. THESE things which I have but named have an Influence into the Glory of Christ herein For this Communication of him unto the Church is an effect of the eternal Counsel Wisdom Grace and Power of the Father BUT they are the Acts of Christ himself herein which principally we enquire into as those which manifest the Glory of his Wisdom Love and Condescention AND 1. He gives and communicates unto them his holy Spirit the holy Spirit as peculiarly his as granted unto him of the Father as inhabiting in him in all fulness This Spirit abiding originally as to his Person and immeasurably as unto his Effects and Operations in himself he gives unto all Believers to inhabit and abide in them also Joh. 14. 14. 20. 1 Cor. 6. 16 17. Rom. 8. 8. Hence follows an ineffable Union between him and them For as in his Incarnation he took our Nature into personal Union with his own so herein he takes our Persons into a Mystical Union with himself Hereby he becomes ours and we are his AND herein is he unspeakably glorious For this Mystery of the Inhabitation of the same Spirit in him as the Head and the Church as his Body animating the whole is a transcendent Effect of Divine Wisdom There is nothing of this Nature in the whole Creation besides no such Union no such mutual Communication The strictest Unions and Relations in Nature are but Shadows of it Ephes. 5. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32. Herein also is the Lord Christ precious unto them that do believe but a Stone of stumbling and a Rock of offence unto the Disobedient This glorious ineffable Effect of his Wisdom and Grace this rare peculiar singular Way of the Communication of himself unto the Church is by many despised They know it may be some of them what it is to be joyned unto an Harlot so as to become one Flesh but what it is to be joyned unto the Lord so as to become one Spirit they know not But this Principle and Spring of the spiritual Life of the Church and of all vital spiritual Motions towards God and Things heavenly wherein and whereby our Life is hid with Christ in God is the Glory the Exaltation the Honor the Security of the Church unto the Praise of the Grace of God The Understanding of it in its Causes Effects Operations and Priviledges wherewith it is accompanied is to be preferred above all the Wisdom in and of the World 2. HE thus communicates himself unto us by the Formation of a new Nature his own Nature in us so as that the very same spiritual Nature is in him and in the Church Only it is so with this difference that in him it is in the absolute perfection of all those glorious Graces wherein it doth consist in the Church it is in various Measures and Degrees according as he is pleased to communicate it But the same Divine Nature it is that is in him and us for through the precious Promises of the Gospel we are made Partakers of his Divine Nature It is not enough for us that he hath taken our Nature to be his unless he gives us also his Nature to be ours that is implants in our Souls all those gracious Qualifications as unto the Essence and Substance of them wherewith he himself in his human Nature is endued This is that new Man that new Creature that Divine Nature that Spirit which is born of the Spirit that Transformation into the Image of Christ that putting of him on that Workmanship of God whereunto in him we are created that the Scripture so fully testifieth unto Joh. 3. 6. Rom. 6. 3 4 5 6 7 8. 2 Cor. 3. 18. Chap. 5. 17. Ephes. 4. 20. 24. 2 Pet. 1. 4. AND that new Heavenly Nature which is thus formed in Believers as the first vital Act of that Union which is between Christ and them by the Inhabitation of the same Spirit is peculiarly his Nature For both is it so as it is in him the Idaea and the Exemplar of it in us inasmuch as we are predestinated to be conformed unto his Image and as it is wrought or produced in our Souls by an Emanation of Power Vertue and Efficiency from him THIS is a most heavenly Way of the Communication of himself unto us wherein of God he is made unto us Wisdom and Sanctification Hereon he says of his Church This now is Bone of my Bone and Flesh of my Flesh I see my self my own Nature in them whence they are comely and desirable Hereby he makes way to present it to himself a glorious Church not having Spot or Wrinkle or any such thing but holy and without Blemish On this Communication of Christ unto us by the forming of his own Nature in us depends all the Purity the Beauty the Holiness the inward Clory of the Church Hereby is it really substantially internally separated from the World and distinguished from all others who in the outward forms of things in the Profession and Duties of Religion seem to be the same with them Hereby it becomes the First Fruits
us We shall no longer have an Image a Representation of him such as is the delineation of his Glory in the Gospel We shall see him saith the Apostle face to face 1 Cor. 13. 12. which he opposeth unto our seeing him darkly as in a glass which is the utmost that faith can attain to We shall see him as he is 1 Joh. 3. 2 not as now in an imperfect description of him As a man sees his neighbour when they stand and converse together face to face So shall we see the Lord Christ in his glory and not as Moses who had only a transient sight of some parts of the Glory of God when he caused it to pass by him THERE will be use herein of our bodily eyes as shall be declared For as Joh says in our Flesh shall we see our Redeemer and our eyes shall behold him Chap. 19. 25 26 27. That corporeal sence shall not be restored unto us and that glorified above what we can conceive but for this great use of the eternal beholding of Christ and his Glory Unto whom it is not a matter of rejoycing that with the same eyes wherewith they see the tokens and signs of him in the Sacrament of the Supper they shall behold himself immediately in his own person But principally as we shall see immediately this vision is intellectual It is not therefore the meer Human Nature of Christ that is the object of it but his Divine Person as that nature subsisteth therein What is that perfection which we shall have for that which is perfect must come and do away that which is in part in the comprehension of the bypostatical Union I understand not but this I know that in the immediate beholding of the Person of Christ we shall see a glory in it a thousand times above what here we can conceive The excellencies of Infinite Wisdom Love and Power therein will be continually before us And all the glories of the Person of Christ which we have before weakly and faintly enquired into will be in our sight for evermore HENCE the ground and cause of our Blessedness is that we shall be ever with the Lord 1 Thes. 4. 17. As himself prays that we may be with him where he is to behold his glory Here we have some dark views of it we cannot perfectly behold it until we are with him where he is Thereon our sight of him will be direct intuitive and constant THERE is a glory there will be so subjectively in us in the beholding of this glory of Christ which is at present incomprehensible For it doth not yet appear what we ourselves shall be 1 John 3. 2. Who can declare what a glory it will be in us to behold this Glory of Christ And how excellent then is that glory of Christ it self THIS immediate sight of Christ is that which all the Saints of God in this life do breath and pant after Hence are they willing to be dissolved or desire to depart that they may be with Christ which is best for them Phil. 1. 23. They chuse to be absent from the body and present with the Lord 2 Cor. 5. 8. Or that they may enjoy the inexpressibly longed for sight of Christ in his glory Those who do not so long for it whose souls and minds are not frequently visited with earnest desires after it unto whom the thoughts of it are not their relief in Trouble and their chiefest joy are carnal blind and cannot see afar off He that is truly spiritual entertains and refresheth himself with thoughts hereof continually 2. IT will be so from that Visive Power or faculty of beholding the Glory of Christ which we shall then receive Without this we cannot see him as he is When he was transfigured in the Mount and had on his Human Nature some reflections of his Divine Glory his Disciples that were with him were rather amazed than refreshed by it Mat. 17. 4. They saw his glory but spake thereon they knew not what Luk. 9. 30 33. And the reason hereof was because no man in this life can have a Visive Power either spiritual or corporeal directly and immediately to behold the real Glory of Christ. SHOULD the Lord Jesus appear now to any of us in his Majesty and Glory it would not be unto our edification nor consolation For we are not meet nor able by the Power of any Light or Grace that we have received or can receive to bear the immediate appearance and representation of them His beloved Apostle John had leaned on his bosom probably many a time in this life in the intimate familiarities of love But when he afterwards appeared unto him in his Glory he fell at his feet as dead Rev. 1. 17. And when he appeared unto Paul all the account he could give thereof was that he saw a light from Heaven above the brightness of the Sun whereon he and all that were with him fell to the ground Act. 26. 13 14. AND this was one Reason why in the days of his Ministry here on earth his Glory was vailed with the infirmities of the flesh and all sorts of sufferings as we have before related The Church in this life is no way meet by the Grace which it can be made partaker of to converse with him in the immediate manifestations of his Glory AND therefore those who dream of his Personal Reign on the earth before the day of Judgment unless they suppose that all the Saints shall be perfectly glorified also which is only to bring down Heaven to the Earth for a while to no purpose provide not at all for the edification or consolation of the Church For no present grace advanced unto the highest degree whereof in this World it is capable can make us meet for an immediate converse with Christ in his unvailed Glory How much more abominable is the folly of men who would represent the Lord Christ in his present Glory by Pictures and Images of him When they have done their utmost with their burnished Glass and Guildings an eye of flesh cannot only behold it but if it be guided by reason see it contemptible and foolish But the true Glory of Christ neither inward nor outward sight can bear the rays of in this life THE dispensation which we are meet for is only that of his presence with us by his Spirit We know him now no more after the flesh 2 Cor. 5. 16. We are advanced above that way and means of the knowledge of him by the fleshly carnal Ordinances of the Old Testament And we know him not according unto that bodily presence of his which his Disciples enjoyed in the days of his flesh We have attained somewhat above that also For such was the nature of his Ministry here on earth that there could not be the promised dispensation of the spirit until that was finished Therefore he tells his Disciples that it was expedient for them that he should go away and
send the spirit to them John 16. 7. Hereon they had a clearer view of the Glory of Christ than they could have by beholding him in the flesh This is our spiritual posture and condition We are past the knowledge of him according to the flesh we cannot attain nor receive the sight of him in Glory but the life which we now lead is by the Faith of the Son of God I SHALL not here enquire into the nature of this vision or the power and ability which we shall have in Heaven to behold the Glory of Christ. Some few things may be mentioned as it relates unto our Minds and our Bodies also after the Resurrection 1. FOR the Mind it shall be perfectly freed from all that Darkness Unsteadiness and other Incapacities which here it is accompanied with and whereby it is weakened hindred and obstructed in the Exercise of Faith And they are of two sorts First such as are the remainders of that depravation of our Natures which came upon us by sin Hereby our Minds became wholly vain dark and corrupt as the Scripture testifieth utterly unable to discern spiritual things in a due manner This is so far cured and removed in this Life by Grace as that those who were darkness do become light in the Lord or are enabled to live unto God under the Conduct of a new spiritual Light communicated unto them But it is so cured and removed in part only it is not perfectly abolished Hence are all our remaining Weaknesses and Incapacities in discerning things spiritual and eternal which we yet groan under and long for deliverance from No Footsteps no Scars or Marks that ever it had place in our Minds shall abide in glory Ephes. 5. 27. Nothing shall weaken disturb or incapacitate our Souls in acting all their Powers unimpeded by Vanity Diversions Weakness Inability upon their proper Objects The Excellency hereof in universal Liberty and Power we cannot here comprehend Nor can we yet conceive the Glory and Beauty of those immixed spiritual actings of our Minds which shall have no Clog upon them no Encumbrance in them no Alloy of Dross accompanying of them One pure Act of spiritual Sight in discerning the Glory of Christ one pure Act of Love in cleaving unto God will bring in more Blessedness and Satisfaction into our Minds than in this World we are capable of 2. THERE is an Incapacity in our Minds as unto their Actings on things spiritual and eternal that is meerly natural from the Posture wherein they are and the Figure which they are to make in this Life For they are here cloathed with Flesh and that debased and corrupted Now in this State though the Mind act its Conceptions by the Body as its Organ and Instrument Yet is it variously streightned encumbred and impeded in the exercise of its native Powers especially towards things heavenly by this Prison of the Flesh wherein it is immured There is an Angelical Excellency in the pure Actings of the Soul when delivered from all material Instruments of them or when they are all glorified and made suitable helps in its utmost spiritual Activity How and by what degrees our Minds shall be freed from these Obstructions in their beholding the glory of Christ shall be afterwards declared 2. AGAIN a new light the light of Glory shall be implanted in them There is a Light in Nature which is the Power of a Man to discern the things of Man An Ability to know perceive and judge of things natural It is that Spirit of a Man which is the Candle of the Lord searching all the inward parts of the belly Prov. 20. 27. BUT by the light hereof no man can discern spiritual things in a due manner as the Apostle declares 1 Cor. 2. 11 12 13 14 15. Wherefore God gives a superior a supernatural Light the Light of Faith and Grace unto them whom he effectually calls unto the knowledge of himself by Jesus Christ. He shines into their hearts to give them the knowledge of his Glory in the face of his dear Son Howbeit this new Light doth not abolish blot out or render useless the other Light of Nature as the Sun when it riseth extinguisheth the Light of the Stars But it directs it and rectifies it as unto its principle object and end Yet is it in its self a Light quite of another Nature But he who hath only the former Light can understand nothing of it because he hath no Taste or Experience of its Power and Operations He may talk of it and make Enquiries about it but he knows it not NOW we have received this Light of Faith and Grace whereby we discern spiritual things and behold the glory of Christ in the Imperfect manner before described But in Heaven there shall be a superadded light of Glory which shall make the Mind it self shine as the Firmament Dan. 12. 3. I shall only say three things of it 1. That as the Light of Grace doth not destroy or abolish the Light of Nature but rectifie and improve it so the Light of Glory shall not abolish or destroy the Light of Faith and Grace but by incorporating with it render it absolutely perfect 2. That as by the Light of Nature we cannot clearly comprehend the true Nature and Efficacy of the Light of Grace because it is of another Kind and is seen only in its own Light so by the Light of Grace we cannot absolutely comprehend this Light of Glory being of a peculiar Kind and Nature seen perfectly only by its own Light It doth not appear what we shall be 3. That this is the best Notion we can have of this Light of Glory that in the first Instance of its Operation it perfectly transforms the Soul into the Image and Likeness of Christ. THIS is the progress of our nature unto its Rest and Blessedness The principles remaining in it concerning Good and Evil with its practical convictions are not destroyed but improved by grace as its blindness darkness and enmity to God are in part taken away Being renewed by Grace what it receives here of spiritual Life and Light shall never be destroyed but be perfected in Glory Grace renews Nature Glory perfects Grace and so the whole Soul is brought unto its rest in God We have an Image of it in the blind Man whom our Saviour cured Mark 8. 22 23 24. He was absolutely blind born so no doubt Upon the first touch his Eyes were opened and he saw but very obscurely he saw men walking like Trees But on the second he saw all things clearly Our minds in themselves are absolutely blind The first visitation of them by Grace gives them a sight of things spiritual heavenly and eternal but it is obscure and unsteady The sight of Glory makes all things clear and evident 2ly THE body as glorified with its senses shall have its use and place herein After we are cloathed again with our flesh we shall see our Redeemer with our
Eyes We know not here what power and spirituality there will be in the acts of our glorified Bodies Such they will be as shall bear a part in eternal Blessedness Holy Stephen the first Martyr took up somewhat of Glory by Anticipation before he died For when he was brought to his Tryal before the Council all that sate therein looking stedfastly on him saw his face as the face of an Angel Act. 6. 15. He had his Transfiguration according unto his measure answerable unto that of our Blessed Saviour in the Mount And by this initial Beam of Glory he received such a piercing vivacity and edge on his bodily eyes that through all those inconceivable distances between the earth and the residence of the Blessed he looked stedfastly into Heaven and saw the glory of God and Jesus standing at the right hand of God Act. 7. 55 56. Who then can declare what will be the power and acting of this sense of sight when perfectly glorified or what sweetness and refreshment may be admitted into our Souls thereby IT was a priviledge who would not have longed to partake of it to have seen him with our bodily eyes in the days of his flesh as did the Apostles and other his Disciples Howbeit he was not then glorified himself in the manifestation of his Glory nor they who saw him in the change or transformation of their nature How great this privilenge was himself declares unto those that so saw him Mat. 13. 17. Verily I say unto you that many Prophets and righteous Men have desired to see those things which ye see whereunto we shall speak immediately And if this were so excellent a priviledge as that we cannot but congratulate them by whom it was enjoyed how excellent how glorious will it be when with these eyes of ours gloriously purified and strengthned beyond those of Stephen we shall behold Christ himself immediately in the fulness of his Glory He alone perfectly understands the greatness and excellency hereof who prayed his Father that those who believe in him may be where he is so to behold his Glory THESE are some of the grounds of this first difference between our beholding the Glory of Christ by Faith here and by immediate Vision hereafter Hence the one is weak imperfect obscure reflexive the other direct immediate eaven and constant and we may stay a little in the contemplation of these things THIS view of the Glory of Christ which we have now spoken unto is that which we are breathing and panting after that which the Lord Christ prays that we may arrive unto that which the Apostle testifies to be our best the best thing or state which our nature is capable of that which brings eternal rest and satisfaction unto our Souls HERE our Souls are burthened with innumerable Infirmities and our Faith is clogged in its Operations by Ignorance and Darkness This makes our best estate and highest attainments to be accompanied with groans for deliverance We which have received the first fruits of the spirit even we our selves groan within our selves waiting for the Adoption even the redemption of the body Rom. 8. 23. Yea whilst we are in this Tabernacle we groan earnestly as being burthened because we are not absent from the body and present with the Lord 2 Cor. 5. 2 4 8. The more we grow in Faith and Spiritual Light the more sensible are we of our present burthens and the more vehemently do we groan for deliverance into the perfect liberty of the Sons of God This is the posture of their minds who have received the first fruits of the Spirit in the most eminent degree The nearer any one is to Heaven the more earnestly he desires to be there because Christ is there For the more frequent and steady are our views of him by faith the more do we long and groan for the removal of all obstructions and interpositions in our so doing Now groaning is a vehement desire mixed with sorrow for the present want of what is desired The desire hath sorrow and that sorrow hath joy and refreshment in it like a shower that falls on a Man in a Garden in the Spring it wets him but withall refresheth him with the Savor it causeth in the Flowers and Herbs of the Garden where he is And this groaning which when it is constant and habitual is one of the choicest effects of Faith in this life respects what we would be delivered from and what we would attain unto The first is expressed Rom. 7. 24. The other in the places now mentioned And this frame with an intermixture of some sighs from weariness by the troubles sorrows pains sicknesses of this life is the best we can here attain unto ALAS we cannot here think of Christ but we are quickly ashamed of and troubled at our own thoughts So confused are they so unsteady so imperfect Commonly they issue in a groan or a sigh Oh when shall we come unto him when shall we be ever with him when shall we see him as he is And if at any time he begins to give more than ordinary evidences and intimations of his Glory and Love unto our Souls we are not able to bear them so as to give them any abiding residence in our Minds But ordinarily this trouble and groaning is amongst our best attainments in this World a trouble which I pray God I may never be delivered from until deliverance do come at once from this state of mortality Yea the good Lord encrease this trouble more and more in all that believe THE heart of a believer affected with the Glory of Christ is like the Needle touched with the Loadstone It can no longer be quiet no longer be satisfied in a distance from him It is put into a continual motion towards him The motion indeed is weak and tremulous Pantings breathings sighings groanings in prayer in meditations in the secret recesses of our Minds are the life of it However it is continually pressing towards him But it obtains not its point it comes not to its center and rest in this World BUT now above all things are clear and serene all plain and evident in our beholding the Glory of Christ we shall be ever with him and see him as he is This is Heaven this is Blessedness this is Eternal Rest. THE Person of Christ in all his Glory shall be continually before us and the eyes of our understandings shall be so gloriously illuminated as that we shall be able steadily to behold and comprehend that Glory BUT alas here at present our Minds recoil our Meditations fail our Hearts are overcome our Thoughts confused and our Eyes turn aside from the Lustre of this Glory nor can we abide in the Contemplation of it But there an immediate constant view of it will bring in everlasting refreshment and joy unto our whole Souls THIS beholding of the Glory of Christ given him by his Father is indeed subordinate unto the ultimate vision of
sence withdrawn and that we do not behold his Glory We retain Notions of Truth concerning his Person Office and Grace but faith is not in constant exercise as to real views of him and his Glory For there is nothing more certain in Christian Experience than this is that while we do really by Faith behold the Glory of Christ as proposed in the Gospel the Glory of his Person and Office as before described and so abide in Holy Thoughts and Meditations thereof especially in our private Duties and Retirements all Grace will live and thrive in us in some measure especially love unto his Person and therein unto all that belongs unto him Let us but put it to the trial and we shall infallibly find the promised event DO any of us find decays in Grace prevailing in us deadness coldness lukewarmness a kind of Spiritual Stupidity and senseless coming upon us Do we find an unreadiness unto the exercise of Grace in its proper season and the vigorous actings of it in Duties of Communion with God And would we have our souls recovered from these dangerous diseases Let us assure our selves there is no better way for our healing and deliverance yea no other way but this alone namely the obtaining a fresh view of the Glory of Christ by faith and a steady abiding therein Constant contemplation of Christ and his Glory putting forth its transforming power unto the revival of all Grace is the only relief in this case as shall further be shewed afterwards SOME will say that this must be effected by fresh supplies and renewed communications of the Holy Spirit Unless he fall as dew and showers on our dry and barren hearts unless he causeth our Graces to spring thrive and bring forth fruit unless he revive and increase faith love and holiness in our souls our backslidings will not be healed nor our spiritual state be recovered Unto this end is he prayed for and promised in the Scripture see Cant. 4. 16. Isa. 44. 3 4. Ezek. 11. 19. chap. 36. 26. Hos. 14. 5 6. And so it is The immediate efficiency of the revival of our souls is from and by the Holy Spirit But the enquiry is in what way or by what means we may obtain the supplies and communications of him unto this end This the Apostle declares in the place insisted on We beholding the Glory of Christ in a Glass are changed into the same image from glory to glory even by the spirit of the Lord. It is in the exercise of Faith on Christ in the way before described that the Holy Spirit puts forth his renewing transforming Power in and upon our souls This therefore is that alone which will retrive Christians from their present decays and deadness SOME complain greatly of their State and Condition none so dead so dull and stupid as they They know not whether they have any spark of heavenly life left in them some make weak and faint endeavours for a recovery which are like the attempts of a man in a dream wherein he seems to use great endeavours without any success Some put themselves unto multiplied duties Howbeit the Generallity of Professors seem to be in a pining thriftless condition And the reason of it is because they will not sincerely and constantly make use of the only remedy and relief like a man that will rather chuse to pine away in his sickness with some useless transient refreshments than apply himself unto a known and approved remedy because it may be the use of it is unsuited unto some of his present occasions Now this is to live in the exercise of Faith in Christ Jesus This himself assures us of Joh. 15. 4 5. Abide in me and I in you As the branch cannot bear fruit of it self-except it abide in the vine no more can ye except you abide in me I am the vine ye are the branches he that abideth in me and I in him the same bringeth forth much fruit for without me ye can do nothing THERE is a twofold coming unto Christ by believing The first is that we may have life that is a spring and principle of spiritual life communicated unto us from him for he is our life Col. 3. 3. and because he liveth we live also Joh. 14. 19. Yea it is not so much we that live as he liveth in us Gal. 2. 1 9 20. And unbelief is a not coming unto him that we may have life Joh. 5. 40. But secondly there is also a coming unto him by believers in the actual exercise of Faith that they may have this life more abundantly Joh. 10. 10. That is such supplies of Grace as may keep their souls in a healthy vigorous acting of all the powers of spiritual life And as he reproacheth some that they would not come unto him that they might have life so he may justly reprove us all that we do not so come unto him in the actual exercise of Faith as that we might have this life more abundantly SECONDLY When the Lord Christ is near us and we do behold his Glory he will frequently communicate spiritual refreshment in peace consolation and joy unto our souls We shall not only hereby have our graces excited with respect unto him as their object but be made sensible of his actings towards us in the communications of himself and his love unto us When the Sun of Righteousness ariseth on any soul or makes any near approach thereunto it shall find healing under his Wings his beams of Grace shall convey by his spirit holy spiritual refreshment thereunto For he is present with us by his spirit and these are his fruits and effects as he is the Comforter suited unto his Office as he is promised unto us MANY love to walk in a very careless unwise profession So long as they can hold out in the performance of outward duties they are very regardless of the greatest Evangelical Priviledges of those things which are the marrow of divine Promises all real endeavours of a vital communion with Christ. Such are spiritual peace refreshing consolations ineffable joys and the blessed composure of assurance Without some taste and experience of these things profession is heartless lifeless useless and Religion it self a dead carcass without an animating soul. The peace which some enjoy is a meer stupidity They judge not these things to be real which are the substance of Christs present reward and a renunciation whereof would deprive the Church of its principal supportments and encouragements in all its sufferings It is a great evidence of the power of unbelief when we can satisfie our selves without an experience in our own hearts of the great things in this kind of Joy Peace Consolation Assurance that are promised in the Gospel For how can it be supposed that we do indeed believe the promises of things future namely of Heaven Immortality and Glory the faith whereof is the foundation of all Religion when we do not believe the
his Methods of Serpentine Subtilty and casts in his fiery Darts so to disquiet discompose and deject them as that they can retain no comfortable Views of Christ or his Glory Hence arise fears doubts disputes uncertainties with various Disconsolations Hereon they cannot apprehend the Love of Christ nor be sensible of any Interest they have therein or any refreshing perswasions that they are accepted with him If such things sometimes shine and beam into their Minds yet they quickly vanish and disappear Fears that they are rejected and cast off by him that he will not receive them here nor hereafter do come in their place hence are they filled with Anxieties and Despondencies under which it is impossible they should have any clear View of his Glory I KNOW that Ignorance Atheism and Obstinate Security in sensual Sins do combine to despise all these things But it is no new thing in the World that Men outwardly professing Christian Religion when they find gain in that Godliness should speak evil of the things which they know not and corrupt themselves in what they know naturally as bruit Beasts 2. WITH others he deals after another manner By various means he seduceth them into a careless Security wherein they promise Peace unto themselves without any diligent search into these things Hereon they live in a general presumption that they shall be saved by Christ although they know not how This makes the Apostle so earnest in pressing the Duty of self-examination on all Christians 2 Cor. 13. 5. Examine your selves whether you be in the Faith prove your own selves know you not your own selves that Christ is in you except you be reprobates The Rule of Self-judging prescribed by him is whether Christ be in us or no and in us he cannot be unless he be received by that Faith wherewith we behold his Glory For by Faith we receive him and by Faith he dwelleth in our hearts Joh. 1. 12. Eph. 3. 17. THIS is the principal way of his prevailing in the World Multitudes by his Seduction live in great security under the utmost neglect of these things Security is granted to be an Evil destructive of the Souls of Men but then it is supposed to consist only in Impenitency for great and open Sins but to be neglective of endeavouring an experience of the Power and Grace of the Gospel in our own Souls under a Profession of Religion is no less destructive and pernicious than impenitency in any course of sin THESE and the like Obstructions unto Faith in its Operations being added unto its own imperfections are another cause whence our View of the Glory of Christ in this World is weak and unsteady so that for the most part it doth but transiently affect our Minds and not so fully transform them into his likeness as otherwise it would IT is now time to consider that sight which we shall have of the Glory of Christ in Heaven in comparison of that which we have here below Now this is equal stable always the same without interruption or diversion And this is evident both in the causes or means of it as also in our perfect Deliverance from every thing that might be an hindrance in it or an obstrunction unto it 1. WE may consider the state of our minds in Glory The faculties of our Souls shall then be made perfect Heb. 12. The Spirits of just Men made perfect 1. Freed from all the clogs of the flesh and all its influence upon them and restraint of their Powers in their Operations 2. Perfectly purified from all Principles of instability and variety of all Inclinations unto things Sensual and Carnal and all Contrivances of Self-preservation or Advancement being wholly transformed into the Image of God in spirituality and holiness And to take in the state of our Bodies after the Resurrection even they also in all their Powers and Senses shall be made entirely subservient unto the most spiritual actings of our Minds in their highest Elevation by the Light of Glory Hereby shall we be enabled and fitted eternally to abide in the Contemplation of the Glory of Christ with joy and satisfaction The understanding shall be always perfected with the Vision of God and the Affections cleave inseparably to him which is Blessedness THE very essential faculties of our Souls in that way and manner of working which by their Union with our Bodies they are confined unto are not able to comprehend and abide constantly in the Contemplation of this Glory So that though our sight of it here be dim and imperfect and the proposal of it obscure yet from the weakness of our minds we are forced sometimes to turn aside from what we do discern as we do our bodily eyes from the beams of the Sun when it shines in its brightness But in this perfect State they are able to behold and delight in this Glory constantly with eternal satisfaction BUT as for me saith David I will behold thy face in Righteousness I shall be satisfied when I awake with thy likeness Psal. 17. 15. It is Christ alone who is the Likeness and Image of God When we awake in the other World with our Minds purified and rectified the beholding of him shall be always satisfying unto us There will be then no Satiety no Weariness no Indispositions but the Mind being made perfect in all its faculties powers and operations with respect unto its utmost end which is the enjoyment of God is satisfied in the beholding of him for evermore And where there is perfect satisfaction without Satiety there is blessedness for ever So the Holy Spirit affirms of the four living Creatures in the Revelation They rest not day nor night saying holy holy holy Lord God Almighty Chap. 4. 8. They are continually exercised in the Admiration and Praises of God in Christ without weariness or interruption Herein shall we be made like unto Angels 2. AS our Minds in their essential powers and Faculties shall be enabled to comprehend and acquiesce in this Glory of Christ so the means or instrument of the beholding of it is much more excellent than Faith and in its kind absolutely perfect as hath in part been before declared This is vision or sight Here we walk by Faith there by Sight And this Sight is not an external aid like a Glass helping the weakness of the visive faculty to see things afar off but it is an internal power or an act of the internal power of our Minds wherewith they are endowed in a glorified state Hereby we shall be able to see him face to face to see him as he is in a direct comprehension of his Glory for this sight or visive power shall be given us for this very end namely to enable us so to do Hereunto the whole Glory of Christ is clear perspicuous and evident which will give us eternal Acquiescency therein Hence shall our sight of the Glory of Christ be invariable and always the same 2. THE Lord
and Power are in like manner in sundry places represented unto us And as one Star differeth from another in Glory so it was one way whereby God represented the Glory of Christ in Types and Shadows under the Old Testament and another wherein it is declared in the New Illustrious Testimonies upon all these things are planted up and down in the Scripture which we may collect as choice flowers in the Paradise of God for the Object of our Faith and Sight thereby SO the Spouse in the Canticles considered every part of the Person and Grace of Christ distinctly by it self and from them all concludes that he is altogether lovely Chap. 5. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16. So ought we to do in our study of the Scripture to find out the Revelation of the Glory of Christ which is made therein as did the Prophets of old as unto what they themselves received by immediate Inspiration They searched diligently what the spirit of Christ which was in them did signifie when it testified-before hand the sufferings of Christ and the glory which should ensue 1 Pet. 1. 11 12. But this seeing of Christ by parts in the Revelation of him is one cause why we see him here but in part SOME suppose that by Chopping and Painting and Gilding they can make an Image of Christ that shall perfectly represent him to their Sences and carnal Affections from head to foot But they feed on ashes and have a lie in their right hand Jesus Christ is evidently crucified before our eyes in the Scripture Gal. 3. 1. So also is he evidently exalted and glorified therein And it is the Wisdom of Faith to gather into one those parcelled Descriptions that are given of him that they may be the Object of its View and Contemplation IN the Vision which we shall have above the whole Glory of Christ will be at once and always represented unto us and we shall be enabled in one act of the Light of Glory to comprehend it Here indeed we are at a loss our minds and understandings fail us in their Contemplations It will not yet enter into our hearts to conceive what is the beauty what is the Glory of this compleat Representation of Christ unto us To have at once all the Glory of what he is what he was in his outward State and Condition what he did and suffered what he is Exalted unto his Love and Condescention his Mystical Union with the Church and the Communication of himself unto it with the Recapitulation of all things in Him and the Glory of God even the Father in his Wisdom Righteousness Grace Love Goodness Power shining forth eternally in him in what he is hath done and doth all presented unto us in one view all comprehended by us at once is that which at present we cannot conceive We can long for it pant after it and have some foretasts of it namely of that State and Season wherein our whole Souls in all their powers and faculties shall constantly inseparably eternally cleave by Love unto whole Christ in the sight of the Glory of his Person and Grace until they are watered dissolved and inebriated in the Waters of Life and the Rivers of Pleasure that are above for evermore So must we speak of the things which we admire which we adore which we love which we long for which we have some foretasts of in sweetness ineffable which yet we cannot comprehend THESE are some few of those things whence ariseth the difference between that view which we have here of the Glory of Christ and that which is reserved for Heaven namely such as are taken from the difference between the means or instruments of the one and the other Faith and Sight IN the last place the great difference between them consists in and is manifested by their effects Hereof I shall give some few instances and close this discourse 1. THE Vision which we shall have of the Glory of Christ in Heaven and of the Glory of the immense God in him is perfectly and absolutely transforming It doth change us wholly into the Image of Christ. When we shall see him we shall be as he is we shall be like him because we shall see him 1 Joh. 3. 2. But although the closing perfecting act of this Transformation be an act of sight or the sight of Glory yet there are many things towards it or degrees in it which we may here take notice of in our way 1. THE Soul upon its Departure from the Body is immediately freed fom all the Weakness Disability Darkness Uncertainties and Fears which were impressed on it from the Flesh wherewith it was in the strictest Union The Image of the first Adam as fallen is then abolished Yea it is not only freed from all irregular sinful Distempers cleaving to our Nature as corrupted but from all those sinless Grievances and Infirmities which belong unto the Original Constitution of it This necessarily ensues on the Dissolution of the Person in order unto a blessed State The first entrance by Mortality into Immortallity is a step towards Glory The ease which a blessed Soul finds in a deliverance from this Encumbrance is a Door of entrance into eternal Rest. Such a change is made in that which in it self is the Center of all Evil namely Death that it is made a means of freeing us from all the Remainders of what is evil FOR this doth not follow absolutely on the Nature of the thing it self A meer Dissolution of our Natures can bring no Advantage with it especially as it is a part of the Curse But it is from the Sanctification of it by the Death of Christ. Hereby that which was Gods Ordinance for the Infliction of Judgment becomes an effectual Means for the Communication of Mercy 1 Cor. 5. 22. Chap. 15. 54. It is by vertue of the Death of Christ alone that the Souls of Believers are freed by Death from all impressions of Sin Infirmity and Evils which they have had from the Flesh which were their Burden under which they groaned all their Days No Man knows in any measure the Excellency of this Priviledge and the Dawnings of Glory which are in it who hath not been wearied and even worn out through long conflicting with the Body of Death The Soul hereon being freed from all Annoyances all Impressions from the Flesh is expedite and enlarged unto the Exercise of all its gracious Faculties as we shall see immediately WITH wicked Men it is not so Death unto them is a Curse and the Curse is the Means of the Conveyance of all Evil and not Deliverance from any Wherein they have been warmed and refreshed by the Influences of the Flesh they shall be deprived of it But their Souls in their separate State are perpetually harrased with the disquieting Passions which have been impressed on their Minds by their corrupt fleshly Lusts. In vain do such Persons look for Relief by Death If there be any thing
remaining of present good and usefulness to them they shall be deprived of it And their Freedom for a Season from bodily pains will no way lie in the Ballance against that Confluence of Evils which Death will let in upon them 2. THE Spirits of just Men being freed by Death from the Clog of the Flesh not yet refined all the Faculties of their Souls and all the Graces in them as Faith Love and Delight are immediately set at Liberty enabled constantly to exercise themselves on God in Christ. The end for which they were created for which our Nature was endowed with them was that we might adhere unto God by them and come unto the Enjoyment of him Being now freed wholly from all that Impotency perversness and Disability unto this End with all the Effects of them which came upon them by the Fall they are carried with a full Stream towards God cleaving unto him with the most intense Embraces And all their Actings towards God shall be natural with Facility Joy Delight and Complacency We know not yet the Excellency of the Operations of our Souls in divine things when disburdened of their present Weight of their Flesh. And this is a second step towards the Consummation of Glory For IN the Resurrection of the Body upon its full Redemption it shall be so purified sanctified glorified as to give no Obstruction unto the Soul in its Operations but be a blessed Organ for its highest and most spiritual Actings The Body shall never more be a Trouble a Burthen unto the Soul but an Assistant in its Operations and participant of its Blessedness Our Eyes were made to see our Redeemer and our other Sences to receive impressions from him according unto their Capacity As the Bodies of wicked Men shall be restored unto them to encrease and compleat their Misery in their Sufferings so shall the Bodies of the Just be restored unto them to heighten and consummate their Blessedness 3. THESE things are preparatory unto Glory The compleat Communication of it is by the Infusion of a new heavenly Light into the Mind enabling us to see the Lord Christ as he is The Soul shall not be brought into the immediate Presence of Christ without a new Power to behold him and the immediate Representation of his Glory Faith now doth cease as unto the manner of its Operation in this Life whilst we are absent from Christ. This Light of Glory succeeds into its Room fitted for that State and all the ends of it as Faith is for that which is present And 4. IN the first Operation of this Light of Glory Believers shall so behold the glory of Christ and the glory of God in him as that therewith and thereby they shall be immediately and universally changed into his Likeness They shall be as he is when they shall see him as he is There is no growth in glory as unto Parts there may be as unto Degrees Additions may be outwardly made unto what is at first received as by the Resurrection of the Body but the internal Light of Glory and its transforming Efficacy is capable of no degrees though new Revelations may be made unto it unto Eternity For the infinite Fountain of Life and Light and Goodness can never be fathomed much less exhausted And what God spake on the Entrance of sin by the way of contempt and reproach Behold the Man is become like one of us upbraiding him with what he had foolishly designed on the Accomplishment of the Work of his Gace he says in Love and infinite Goodness Man is become like one of us in the perfect Restoration of our Image in him This is the first Effect of the Light of Glory FAITH also in beholding the glory of Christ in this Life is accompanied with a transforming Efficacy as the Apostle expresly declares 2 Cor. 3. 18. It is the Principle from whence and the Instrumental Cause whereby all spiritual change is wrought in us in this Life but the Work of it is imperfect first because it is gradual and then because it is partial 1. AS unto the manner of its Operation it is gradual and doth not at once transform us into the Image of Christ. Yea the degrees of its Progress therein are unto us for the most part imperceptible It requires much spiritual Wisdom and Observation to obtain an Experience of them in our own Souls The inward man is renewed day by day whilst we behold these invisible things 2 Cor. 4. 16 17 18. but how even as the outward Man decays by Age which is by insensible Degrees and Alterations Such is the Transformation which we have by Faith in its present View of the glory of Christ. And according to our Experience of its Efficacy herein is our Evidence of its Truth and Realty in the beholding of him No Man can have the least ground of assurance that he hath seen Christ and his glory by Faith without some Effects of it in changing him into his Likeness For as on the Touch of his Garment by the Woman in the Gospel Vertue went out from him to heal her Infirmity So upon this View of Faith an influence of transforming Power will proceed from Christ unto the Soul 2. AS unto the Event it is but partial It doth not bring this Work unto perfection The change wrought by it is indeed great and glorious or as the Apostle speaks it is from Glory to Glory in a Progress of glorious Grace But absolute perfection is reserved for Vision As unto Divine Worship Perfection was not by the Law It did many things preparatory unto the Revelation of the Will of God concerning it but it made nothing perfect So absolute Perfection in Holiness and the Restoration of the Image of God is not by the Gospel is not by Faith however it gives us many preparatory degrees unto it as the Apostle fully declares Phil. 3. 10 11 12 13 14. SECONDLY Vision is Beatifical as it is commonly called and that not amiss It gives perfect Rest and Blessedness unto them in whom it is This may be a little opened in the ensuing Observations 1. THERE are continual Operations of God in Christ in the Souls of them that are glorified and Communications from him unto them For all Creatures must eternally live even in Heaven in dependance on him who is the eternal Fountain of Being Life Goodness and Blessedness unto all As we cannot subsist one moment in our Beings Lives Souls Bodies the inward or outward Man without the continual Actings of divine Power in us and towards us so in the glorified State our All shall depend eternally on Divine Power and Goodness communicating themselves unto us for all the ends of our blessed Subsistance in Heaven 2. WHAT is the way and manner of these Communications we cannot comprehend We cannot indeed fully understand the Nature and way of his Spiritual Communications unto us in this Life We know these things by their Signs their outward