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A14678 Alæ seraphicæ The seraphins vvings to raise us unto heauen. Deliuered in six sermons, partly at Saint Peters in Westminster, partly at S. Aldates in Oxford. 1623. By Iohn Wall Doctor in Diuinity, of Christ-Church in Oxford. Wall, John, 1588-1666. 1627 (1627) STC 24985; ESTC S119339 77,171 152

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blacknesse of our nature the sacred Vnion and Sacramentall coalition of God and man Christ his Church in the cords of loue and the bands of mercie for there is no similitude able to reach the depth hereof shee will euer be in his sight he will euer be in her thoughts shee will be engrauened in the palmes of his hands he will be placed as the signet of her arme Shall I tell you the claime of this interest it is Loue for that was strong as death and cruell as the graue he spared not his life vnto death but gaue it as a ransome for the sinnes of many and sealed it with his bloud crying to her as Galba to his souldiers Ego vester vos mihi I am wholly deuoted vnto you you are wholly deuoted vnto me therefore will hee bee as a seale on her heart and as a signet on her arme 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Put me as a seale on thy heart and as a signet on thy arme The words of the Text are as a sacred armorie where you haue a shield for the hand and a couer for the heart or as an heauenly wardrobe where me thinkes I see the cloake and the ring which Iudah left with Tamar the ratification and assurance of spirituall grace and euerlasting holinesse they hold some Analogie with the offices of state the seale and the signet here is a seale a broad seale for the largenesse of our hearts Put me as a seale on thy heart here is a signet a little signet for the roundnesse of our armes As a signet on thine arme Pauca at salutaria expedita at sancta as we reade in Saluianus short and holy few and wholesome breefe in words and precept but in sence durable and permanent That which I shall punctually distinguish vnto you is first the habit and ornament of the Church that is Christ and his righteousnesse implyed in the affixe of my Text 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Put me or set me Secondly the Part and the Subiect to be adorned that is the heart and the arme Put me on thy heart and on thine arme Thirdly the figure and semblance that is a seale or a signet Put me as a seale on thy heart and as a signet on thy arme Last of all the superinduction with a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the Originall which is vpon or the circumposition with a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the Septuagint which is about Put me as a seale on thy heart and a signet about thine arme All this is gathered and recapitulated in that of Paul to the Romans Put ye on Christ Iesus and take no care for the flesh to satisfie the lusts thereof But more perfectly in the same Apostle to his Corinthians Ye are bought with a price therefore glorifie God in your bodies and in your soules for they are his He will be on thy heart by Faith and Truth and inward sanctification he will be on thy arme by loue and holinesse and outward manifestation He will be here and he will be there as a seale or a signet that bearing the markes of Christ Iesus in our bodies wee may be like those thousands of Israel who were sealed in their fore-heads sealed and selected vnto the Lord against the day of our redemption Put him on thy heart for he is the wisedome of God Put him on thy arme for he is the power of God Put him on thy heart for he is the life of thy soule Put him on thy arme for he is the strength of thy flesh Put him on thy heart for he is the onely begotten Sonne of God who liueth in the bosome of his Father Put him on thy arme for he is the mighty Redeemer of the world that sitteth on the right hand of God in the glorie of the Father Put him on thy arme that he may direct thine actions Put him on thy heart that he may settle thy affections Put him as a seale and signet on both that he may know thee for his owne and bind thee to himselfe with an euerlasting couenant Quid enim prodest si Deum gestamus in fronte vitia in animo recondamus as Saint Augustine hath obserued What auailes it to haue God in the fore-head so we treasure vp wickednesse in the conscience If he be on thy heart by studie and meditation he will learne thee knowledge and make thee vnderstand the mysteries of his crosse and the righteousnesse of his kingdome If he be on thine arme for practice and imitation he will order thy goings and make thee delight in the way of truth and the custodie of his precepts If he be as a seale on the doore of thy heart and the posts of thy arme thou shalt not onely escape the punishment of the destroying Angell but exalt thy horne and triumph with the Lord and reioyce exceedingly in the power and glorie of his saluation Thus doth God call vpon vs but it is for our good and comfort There is much pleasure in that we loue though sometime absent but then is our ioy full and there is life in it when that we loue is at hand and present Therefore will he be in oculis in osculis as the signet of our arme for sight and presence as the seale of our hearts for delight and remembrance Put me as a seale on thy heart and as a signet on thine arme Hitherto wee haue lookt vpon the words of the Text as so many coynes of gold siluer I shall now put them in the ballance of the Sanctuarie and take their seuerall value that so I may proceed to my first obseruation Christ and his righteousnesse implyed in the affixe of my Text 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Put me or set me Some play the Criticks and would haue the Church to speake vnto Christ not Christ to the Church because the affixe is not masculine but of the seminine gender indeed if points and vowels had bene equall with the Originall and not inuented after by the Iewish Rabbins they might deserue hearing but since it is otherwise our safest course is to run with the Fathers I meane Theodoret and the rest who make Christ the spokesman and that for himselfe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Put me and set me Great and wonderfull is the beautie of the creature such as might bewitch the heart of man with the inchanting cup of deceitfull vanitie but whether yee looke vpon the brightnesse of the starres whether ye behold the glorie of the Angels whether ye consider the treasures of the deepe whether ye admire the power of the elements from the center of the earth to the circle of the heauens there is nothing ought to be as a crowne to vs saue that gracious light which shined to Moses in the bush and sate in the Tabernacle amidst the golden Cherubins It is the word of Christ must be as the iewell of our eares it is the yoke of Christ must be as the chaine of our necks
one shewes the greatnesse of his Maiestie the other shewes the obedience of his ministry whilst hee takes the censure of his flesh and fills it with the coales of the altar and presents the supplications of his Church and makes the smoake of those spirituall odours ascend before the Lord as from the hand of an Angell O the gracious entrance of our triumphant Sauiour into that heauenly tabernacle before hee was from the earth earthly now hee is from heauen heauenly There be heauens corporall there hee is by the presence of his body there bee heauens mysticall there hee is by the influence of his Spirit For the soule of euery Christian may bee likened vnto heauen in the corporall heauens yee haue a Sunne to giue light in the mysticall heauens yee haue Christ to bee your guide in the corporall yee haue Starres that shine by night in the mysticall ye haue vertues eminent and conspicuous that shine in the night of aduersitie and the darknesse of tribulation in the corporall yee haue continuall serenitie in the mysticall perfect tranquilitie in the corporall ye haue an extension of parts in the mysticall of charitie the loue of God being spread abroad in our hearts by the holy Ghost and our bowels yearning with mercy and compassion towards the afflictions of our brethren So that God is still in the holy place there will he dwell there is his rest for euer Though we seldome frequent the place of his Sanctuary some perhaps once a yeare as the high Priests did the inward Tabernacle some perhaps once in their liues as Christ did this heauenly Tabernacle yea I feare many leaue the holy place and choose places most vnholy and defiled defiled with superstition and idolatrie defiled with riot and luxurie defiled with extorsion and crueltie defiled with vncleannesse and impuritie where the Sunne may scarce peepe without feare of darkening or the light without danger of infection O the deplored estate and lamentable condition of spirituall Gadarens and Daemoniacall Christians that abide in graues and lie as it were in the deepe of hell that sticke in the mire and clay or rather in the sinke and iakes of abhominable pollutions and Heliogabalian filthines How do they depart from the liuing God and forget the footsteps of their Sauiour The place where he goes is holy the ground where hee stands holy and as hee is holy in his words so is hee holy in his wayes O let there not bee such a distance betwixt head and members lift vp your heads raise vp your thoughts though your bodies lie on the earth let your soules be in heauen nay be yee a heauen vpon earth shining with truth establisht with hope adorned with righteousnesse extended with lour hung and spread with those gracious clouds of knowledge and instruction that Christ may bring his Father and come into your holy place and cast out the bond woman and take his rest as in a sanctuarie Vbi habitabo saith Austin in the name of God Where shall I dwell Dost thou thinke I will abide in the ruinous building of thy collapsed nature and depraued affections or in the sordid building of thy staind actions and wicked pollutions Surely no I looke my house should be cleane swept and garnisht with the flowers of vertue as the Diamond or the Carbuncle 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith Nyssen he that is Lord of honour and glory will not bee owner of that which is dishonourable and inglorious If hee would not suffer the vncleane spirits to name him hee shall not suffer the vncleane men to enioy him they cryed and were rebuked if they cry they may bee refused Awake then and consider whose temples yee are this is the will of God euen your sanctification This is the will of God euen your glorification O my brethren me thinkes I see the names of all that stand before me written in the booke of life and I seeme to reade through that sea of glasse the diuine pedegree of your sacred race and heauenly genealogie There is Abraham your Father and Isaac his sonne or rather Iacob to whom the promises were made yea there is God your Father in whom all the families of heauen and earth are named and Christ his Sonne flesh of our flesh and bone of our bone together with that Spirit by whose grace we are knit and linkt in one fellowship and communion there is the ring and the robe which the Angells which bee his seruants shall cast vpon vs the ring of endlesse blisse and interminate happinesse the robe of perfect iustice and immortall holinesse Why do not we mooue as the clouds and flie as the Doues vnto our windowes Why is not our heart together with our treasure nay with our flesh and with our bloud with our strength and with our glorie He is gone before that we may follow after first by contemplation then by conuersation till at length we be inducted into mount Sion the blessed Temple of our spirituall Ierusalem hauing not onely quiet and peaceable but actuall and corporall possession Now we haue Ius ad rem then wee shall Ius in re Now wee are inuested with right and power then we shall be superinuested with immortalitie and honour like those blessed Elders that worshipt the Lambe which doth wipe all teares from their eyes and guide them to those fountaines of liuing waters Did wee consider how great and excellent things God hath promist to all that loue him in the heauens our hearts would bee turned and set more by the holy place then by the honourable place or the place of custome and of sweetnes or the place of maiestie and of greatnesse there is the flower of wheate and the abundance of delight Riuers of oyle and flouds of peace in comparison whereof our ioy is heauinesse our fulnesse vacuitie our pleasure bitternesse our riches pouertie our beautie ashes our comelinesse deformitie It is Dauids note that God hath set the wicked as a wheele and the reason is giuen by a learned Father Anterius cadit posterius eleuatur The former part turnes downe the hinder part turnes vp so they incline and how downe towards the glorious brightnes of that which is before and permanent but rise are lifted vp towards the emptie shadow of that which is past and transient let them be as a wheele so wee be as a Chariot or an Eagle mounted and soaring towards the place of vision where Christ sits in the glorie of the Father Sequar illum quem mea occidit tarditas was the speech of Cassius when Brutus had bene slaine by the stay of his aide and the negligence of his armie I will follow him that my slownesse hath put to death They are our sinnes that haue put Christ to death the slownesse and backwardnesse of our hearts and vnderstandings to do any thing that is good O let vs follow him in the bearing of his crosse and the entrance of his glorie Sequar eum quem mea
on a thousand mountaines For Christ is our Passeouer and it is the sprinkling of his bloud that must purifie the vessels of our Sanctuarie Who shall take away the sins of the world but the Lambe of God or what satisfaction to bee made without price of his bloud that is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as Nissen speakes the abolisher and destroyer of Mosaicall rites but the establisher and confirmer of spirituall righteousnesse This made the Lord cloathe him with a garment dipt in bloud Apoc. 19. and verifie that Prophesie of Iudah 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 He shall wash his coate in wine and his cloake in the bloud of grapes Caro eius stola eius saith Ambrosius his coate is his flesh and his cloake is the puritie of his manhood that hides our sinnes and couers our infirmities This did he wash and rence and purge and clense in the bloud of grapes that he might consecrate the whole bodie of his Church and present her glorious to the Father without spot or wrinkle Whence is that elegant speech of learned Austin Non vis habere maculam lauare in sanguine non vis habere rugam in crucem extendere Wilt thou haue no spot be thou washt in the bloud of Christ wilt thou haue no wrinkle bee thou stretcht vpon his crosse Oh the staine and pollution of our sinnes that will not bee purged without the bloud of Christ Iesus O the bowels and compassion of our Sauiour that is prodigall of his life to purge our iniquities hee tooke from vs the death of his flesh and spilt for vs the bloud of his life or rather as the text is read by Hierome Sanguinem animae the very bloud of his soule Hic est sanguis noui foederis this is the bloud of the new Couenant which is shed for you and for many shed and showred on the face of the whole earth in great plentie and abundance that it might worke in vs the fruite of good liuing and produce those heauenly flowers of loue charitie patience humilitie deuotion pietie and whatsoeuer is most pleasing to the Lord of glorie Indeed God tooke a Ramme for Isaac but if his owne Sonne do not come with his owne bloud there will neither be entrance for him nor redemption for vs. Hee is the Ramme that was caught in the bush of thornes and must be a sacrifice for all the sonnes of Abraham It is his bloud that stickes vpon the doores of the Isralites and to this day keepes away the destroying Angell from the Tabernacles of the Christians Well might the Iewes haue spared that scarlet robe which they cast vpon his loynes for before they had left him they made scarlet of his flesh died and dipped in the bloudie torrent of his rosie passion The best scarlet is but dibaphum twise died but his once and againe and a third time yea there were seuen effusions of his bloud as so many streames from the head of Nilus The first as soone as hee was borne when they tooke away the fore-skin of his flesh and spilt his bloud before it was well receiued A second in the garden when he was cast into a bloudy sweat the curtaines of Solomon were rent and the pores of his body were opened whilst euery part sent forth bloud and water trickling on the ground The third in his scourging when they plowed his backe with whips and made long furrowes on his shoulders A fourth at his coronation when they placed him as a rose among thornes and set a prickling crowne on his head the white rose became red and the puritie of his innocencie tooke colour from the misery of his sufferings The fift in the nayling of hands A sixt in the piercing of his feete but the seauenth and last when his side was opened and the depth of his wounds discouered the tendernesse of his bowels the iron went into his soule the speare toucht his very heart that hee might haue a feeling and sympathie of our infirmities Now did the spouts runne and the fountaines streame with the sweetnesse of the grape and though he were fastened on the crosse yet died he like Seneca in a bath not of water but of bloud and that his owne once shed but euer springing to safetie and redemption that it might drowne our sins and purge our soules and quench that sierie blade which the Cherubin hangs ouer the gate of Paradise to keepe vs from the tree of life the portion of our inheritance Where but on the crosse when but at the effusion of his bloud did hee say to that cursed malefactor Hodie mecum eris in Paradiso this day thou shalt bee with me in Paradise Then were the gates of heauen set wide open and there was a way through bloud to that euerlasting portion which he tooke from the hand of the Amorite by his sword and by his bow his sword his word his bow the mysterie of his incarnation where the maiestie of the Godhead stoopt to the weakenesse of the manhood and bowed as it were to the strings of humane frailtie In vaine then do men crucifie themselues and are perswaded that martyrdome is the onely way to heauen like those Priests of Baal and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of Rome that teare their flesh with hookes and whips the bloudie instruments of voluntarie pennance as if they would redeeme the transgressions of their soules with the fruite of their bodies and expiate diuine iustice with the cruell butchering and most vnnaturall oblation of their sonnes and daughters vnto Idols It cost more to redeeme soules neither shall any deliuer his brother by the execrable practises of so great impieties Nor by Orizons nor by Dirges nor by Pardons nor by Indulgences or the like inuentions of superstitious dotage In this case we may vse the words of Saluianus Semper redempti nunquam liberi They are euer redeemed but neuer freed For we are not bought with things corruptible but with the pretious bloud of Christ as a Lambe without spot If the Sonne free vs then are we free and where the Spirit is there is libertie Qui melior aduocatus saith Ambrose what better aduocate then hee which gaue himselfe for vs Are not the figures ended and the ceremonies abolished Is not the Temple destroyed and the Priesthood of Aaron quite extinguished Let the Iewes meete and seeke to repaire their temple fire shall breake from out the earth as in the dayes of Iulian to deuoure them and roote out their foundation for we haue no Priest but Christ no altar but his Crosse no sacrifice but his flesh no ransome but his bloud no incense but deuotion no fire but the Spirit no temple but heauen no order but that of Melchisedech which stands and abides for euer And let all such know that wallow in flesh and bloud the bloud of their sinnes and the bloud of their iniquities that delight in bloud and make no conscience how they spill innocent bloud Christian bloud that are
Parasite Whilst Christ Iesus the Sonne of the liuing God sits alone as a sparrow on the house top or a Pellican in the wildernes Beloued I speake with shame to you and griefe to my selfe what sometime Saint Bernard spake to his auditors Quidam non sequuntur sed fugiunt Quidam sequuntur sed non essequuntur c. Some doe not follow Christ but run from him they are such as delight in wickednes for he that doth euill hateth the light Some do not follow Christ but go before him they are such as resist gouernment whereof Peter was an instance Master spare thy selfe it shall not be vnto thee Some follow Christ but do not ouertake him and they are such as faint in their proceedings to whom we may say Lift vp the weake hands and strengthen the feeble knees Some follow Christ and at length reach vnto him and they are such as perseuere in holinesse to whom belong the Tables and the Couenant the Oracles and the Promise the Promise of life and the Promise of my text For they shall sit vpon twelue thrones and iudge the twelue tribes of Israel And so I come from the motion to the mansion from the consectation to the confession in these words They shall sit vpon twelue thrones and iudge the twelue tribes of Israel Euery master hath his seuerall pay the world payes his followers with trouble and carefulnesse the flesh payes his followers with corruption and filthinesse the diuell payes his followers with despaire and wretchednesse But Christ payes his followers with glory and blessednesse They shall sit vpon twelue thrones and iudge the twelue tribes of Israel I make no question but some are like the Orator and can sit double hauing placed themselues on two seates by the treacherous practise of dissimulation and hypocrisie but they shall neuer be honoured with the Saints or rest vpon twelue seates without great mercy in the full possession of ioy and felicitie They which confine these words to the Apostles with Saint Chrysostome make the soule of euery Christian to be as a throne or place of residence Such as receiue the word of Iohn the throne of Iohn Such as embrace the doctrine of Peter the throne of Peter But they extend further and haue respect to Christs tribunall where all the elect haue their seuerall places and sit at table with him in that heauenly kingdome Here then is a certaine number put for an vncertaine A finite for an infinite so that by twelue thrones wee vnderstand a vniuersalitie of thrones prouided for the Saints in the highest places Saint Austin vndertakes to giue a reason from the mysterie of this number but that is more Platonicall then diuine Wee may rest satisfied with that generall Thesis of our Sauiour In my Fathers house are diuerse mansions To search busily what these thrones are is vaine curiositie to define boldly is presumptuous leuitie It is like they shall be of aire because we shall meete the Lord in the aire and if they haue conformitie with that of our Sauiour it must be so for he shall ride in the aire and make the clouds his chariot Whereupon saith Iohn I looked and behold a white cloud and he that sate thereon like the sonne of man hauing on his head a crowne of gold and in his hand a sharpe sickle Apoc. 14. 14. But whatsoeuer these thrones are they promise rest and tranquilitie in the bosome of Abraham Sedebit anima sedebit caro they shall find rest vnto their soules and rest vnto their bodies to their bodies from the paine of trauell and the mutabilitie of corruption to their soules from the waues of trouble and the conflicts of passions nor feare nor griefe nor wrath nor desire nor any thought of carnall affection shall disturb the quiet of their sweet repose but as they are satisfied with the fulnesse of the Lord so likewise shall they bee secured by the omnipotence of his greatnesse and yet there is somewhat more in this easie posture for to sit in the presence of God betokens infinite state and most incomporable maiestie worthy to bee obserued by all those which desire long robes and loue the highest places of the Synagogues because they shall not onely sit but iudge the tribes of Israel All iudicature is most honourable but this exceeds in glorie Quis honor saecularis as Saint Bernard makes the question Is there any power in the world to be compared with it It is not a Citie or a countrie but the tribes of Israel and the kingdomes of the earth that must stand before the Saints and be lyable to their iudgement Bond and free Iew and Grecian for they are all sealed with the tribes and ranckt with their diuisions Nay the whole world and all the creatures therein though neuer so eminent and sublime in glorie Witnesse that of the Apostle Know ye not that wee shall iudge the Angels 1. Cor. 6. 3. There is a iudgement of power and authoritie that belongs to God the Father for hee is iudge of the whole earth there is a iudgement of honour and delegacie that belongs to Christ as he is man for the Lord hath giuen all iudgment to the Sonne there is a iudgement of assession and witnesse and consent and allowance that belongs to the whole companie of Gods elect for they shall sing and reioyce and gratulate the truth of diuine iustice with the sweetest notes of Iubilie and thankfulnesse here then is man aduanced and superexalted aboue the starres of the morning and the Citizens of heauen indeed we reade that God shall come to iudgement with his Angels as followers and attendants but the text saith Hee shall sit in iudgement with men as familiars and associats their iudgement is ministeriall and seruiceable our iudgement powerfull and honourable and that vpon thrones and ouer thrones and dorninions and all the glorious host of his noblest creatures for they haue a iudgement to receiue Non condemnationis sed manifestationis as the Schoolemen haue distinguisht not of shame and confusion with the diuell and his Angels but of shew and manifestation to the praise of Christ and the glorie of their innocence O yee mercenary worldlings and fugitiue seruants that run from your owne master and serue Pharoh in the bondage of your spirits that cleaue to the dust and follow the way of Balaam who loued the wages of vnrighteousnesse making that a reproch to vs which the poore Indians vsed to the Spaniards when they tooke a peece of gold and cryed Loe here is the god of the Christians Thinke vpon the goodnesse of the Lord and the dignitie of his seruants lest hee that long since placed his bow in the clouds without an arrow call for the instruments of death and wound yee in his sore displeasure 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith the Euangelist This is the condemnation of the world that light is come into the world but men haue loued darknesse more then light Is it not
thirsteth in the midst of waters but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Come into the ioy of thy Master and take part of it with delight and satisfaction as one that doth feele and tast how good the Lord is Thus doth one deepe call vpon another Abyssus luminosa abyssum tenebrosam The depth of light and claritie vpon the depth of blindnesse and obscurity the depth of power and maiestie vpon the depth of weaknesse and humilitie the depth of goodnesse and mercie vpon the depth of wretchednesse and misery And all this for the noise of the water pipes which is nothing but the sound and the cry of repentance and humilitie Hee sware vnto the generation of our fathers they should neuer enter into his rest because they prouoked him in the wildernes Hee saith onely to the generation of their children they shall enter into his rest If they obey his precepts What is his word as good as his oath yes when he that speaketh is truth it selfe and he sweareth that hath none greater then himselfe For his passion was our redemption and if I may vse the words of Bernard Clauus penetrans clauis aperiens The nayles that fastned him to the crosse the speare that ran him through the lance that opened his side the iron that went into his soule is made a key to vnlocke heauen and to make vs enter Therefore do wee sing triumphantly in the Churches Liturgie When thou hadst ouecome the sharpnesse of death thou didst open the kingdome of heauen to all beleeuers Agreeable whereunto is the vision of Saint Iohn I lookt and behold there was a doore opened in the midst of heauen and the first voice I heard was as the sound of a trumpet saying Come vp higher But if God himselfe did not rest the seuenth day before he considered the works of his creation and found them good God saw all that was made loe it was very good Gen. 1. 31. How shall we hope to enter his rest that eternall Sabboth of our bodies and our spirits before we haue done some good examined our hearts tried our faith prooued our workes and found some goodnesse in the midst of their imperfections wee may not please God without faith or see God withour holinesse The bridegroome will passe by without notice of vs if wee haue neither faith in our hearts nor oyle in our vessels The oyle of grace the oyle of mercy the oyle of deuotion the oyle of charitie shining and burning to the comfort of our brethren As wisedome doth not enter the house of an euill soule so an euill soule doth not enter the house of wisedome Therefore doth he stand at the doore and knocke with an aperi sponsa aperi columba Open my loue open my done Open to me the gates of righteousnesse that I may open to thee the gates of blessednesse For except your righteousnesse exceed that of the Pharises yee shall neuer enter the kingdome of heauen Looke vpon those Elders which stand before the throne they are clothed with white robes and haue palmes in their hands which is nothing but the flower and beauty of their good workes and Christian pietie It is storied of the Scythians that once a yeare they made a great feast where none may come but such as haue slaine an enemie The feast God makes vs is the ioy of my Text a great feast and in the simplicitie of termes exceeding gaudies but there is no entrance or admission before we haue crucified the body of sinne slaine an enemie sacrificed a rebell yea many enemies and many rebels that fight against the soule by true confession and heartie repentance neuer to be repented of Adiebus Ioannis Baptistae saith Christ Since the time of Iohn Baptist the kingdome of heauen suffers violence Why since the time of Iohn Baptist But onely to shew the vertue of repentance because hee taught repentance and was neuer without a poenitentiam agite in his mouth Repent for the kingdome of God is at hand Repent for the kingdome of heauen is at hand Whence is that of Gregorie Rapiamus fletibus quod non debetur meritis Let vs snatch that by force of teares which is not due to the merits of workes If any bee meeke patient humble penitent 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as Christ taught in a Sermon vpon the mount theirs is the kingdome of heauen and theirs onely is the kingdome of heauen I know there bee many pretend keyes and would faine leade vs into a fooles paradise by a vaine conceit of their deceitfull merits witnesse that great Clauiger of Rome that vsurpeth all power in heauen and earth as if he alone had the key of Dauid That openeth and no man shutteth and shutteth and no man openeth It is not enough for Christ to loose if hee binde it is not enough for Christ to remit if he retaine it is not enough for Christ to say enter if hee say be gone O the cursed blasphemie of that open sepulchre how doe they spoile God of his naturall right and peculiar iurisdiction And yet they are not the keyes of heauen but of hell which these men keepe abyssi claues as Saint Iohn writes the keyes of that bottomlesse pit where they leade many by the heresie of their doctrine and the impiety of their actions If not by the thunder and lightning of their fierce anathemaes and direfull imprecations It is a pretty story which I read of Pope Leo when he was troubled in conscience and toucht with the remorse for his iniquities his Confessor cheared him vp with a Quid times sancte pater Holy father what makes you affraid Haue not you the keyes of heauen and the merits of Christ at your dispose There is none in the world that hath so great power and command as your selfe O saith Leo know yee not that hee which sells any thing hath no right in that which is sold I feare since wee haue so often sold Christ and his merits we shall haue no right nor interest in them our selues Wretched men that yee are who shall deliuer yee from the body of despaire May we not say to them as Christ did to others in the Gospell Woe be vnto you yee take the keye of knowledge but yee do not enter your selues and such as come yee forbid Woe be vnto you ye take vnto you the keyes of heauen but you do not enter your selues and such as come yee forbid or rather indeed yee bid all that come at your publike Iubilies as base Hucsters of Gods free mercy in the sale and market of Pardons and Indulgences But howsoeuer these men abuse that power against the truth which is giuen for the truth we are sure Christ hath left keyes with his Church Tibi dabo claues was a grant made to the Apostles in the name of Peter and stands good to euery Minister of the Gospell vnder the broad seale of the Crosse To thee will I giue the keyes of heauen They haue all the
keyes of heauen keyes of knowledge and keyes of power to instruct the ignorant to absolue the penitent to remit sinne to release punishment to shut heauen by the threatnings of the Law and the denouncing of vengeance to open heauen by the tydings of the Gospell the ministerie of the Sacramēts Whence is that of Dauid Diffusa est gratia in labijs tuis Full of grace are thy lippes because God hath blessed thee for euer The lippes of Christ are the Ministers of his Church that declare mercy preserue knowledge excite repentance pronounce forgiuenesse and are full of grace indeed whilst they speake comfortably to Ierusalem saying in vertue of their Commission as Christ doth in the fulnesse of iurisdiction Bee of good cheare thy sinnes are forgiuen thee I absolue thee from all thy sinnes in the name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost Arise take vp thy bed and walke walke towards heauen get thee vnto Paradise the rest of thy Sauiour the ioy of thy Maister which is the nature and qualitie of our profession now to be examined and discussed Enter into thy masters ioy Did the Lord say enter the goods or the lands the houses or the tenures of thy Lord and master for indeed the earth is the Lords and all that is therein How would the greedie Harpyes of this world flie to get possession Some like Zacheus that came downe hastily others like the blouddy Farmer of the vineyard in the Gospell that slue the heire and tooke the inheritance but many haue these things which neuer enioy them Haue ye not seene great substance and no ioy great learning and no ioy great victorie and no ioy great spoyles and no ioy These things are often ioynd with feare and griefe and iealousie and distraction whilst many cry with the Prophet O my leannesse my leannesse in the midst of their brauest triumphs and greatest ouerflowings And therefore it is worth the obseruing what a great Sultan spake when hee beate the Christians with the losse of many thousand souldiers I would be loath to ouercome so very often Multiplicasti gentem sed non multiplicasti laetitiam saith Esay Thou hast multiplyed the Nation but thou hast not multiplyed their ioy And bee there not many of whom we may say Multiplicasti the saurum sed non multiplicasti laetitiam Thou hast multiplyed their treasure but thou hast not multiplyed their ioy Thou hast increased their children but thou hast not increased their ioy thou hast doubled their portion but thou hast not doubled their ioy thou hast enlarged their dominion but thou hast not enlarged their ioy Howsoeuer God dispose these things as he doth his Sunne and his raine sometimes on the good sometimes on the bad without distinction Hee will be sure to keepe ioy for his seruants if they haue it not in the flesh they shall haue it in the spirit if they haue it not in life they shall haue it in death if they haue it not in themselues they shall haue it in the Lord And the bones that are broken shall reioyce Good reason hath Christ to bid vs enter his ioy for such is the incomprehensible greatnesse thereof it may not enter vs. Eye hath not seene it eare hath not heard it neither hath it entred into the heart of man For the righteous are compassed with the goodnesse of the Lord and they haue ioy on euery side ioy within from the puritie of their conscience ioy without from the glory of their bodies ioy aboue from the sight of God and the fruition of his presence ioy beneath from the remembrance of death and the torments they haue escaped but this speech is figuratiue and by the ioy of my text we conceiue the place of ioy the garden of pleasure the Paradise of God the fountaine of liuing waters where his children do not onely sucke the breasts of comfort and milke them out but drinke and are satisfied with the plenty of delight as from a riuer crying to their soules in the fulnesse of securitie as the rich man did in the deceitfulnesse of vanitie Soule soule liue at ease and take thy pastime thou hast goods layd vp for many yeares or rather indeed for euerlasting generations For the Lord hath promised to create Ierusalem as a reioycing and the inhabitants thereof as ioy So that Paul writing of that heauenly kingdome saith it is Gaudium in spiritu sancto Righteousnesse and peace and ioy in the holy Ghost What ioy the world hath stands not vpon me to examine the world that is set vpon mischiefe the world that is subiect vnto vanity it is compared to the vayle of teares and a place of Dragons there is a curse lies on it from the dayes of Cain and it is reserued to fire against the day of iudgement If there be any pleasure in it it is but as Austin speakes miseriae solatium no degree of ioy but a solace of distresse to qualifie and temper the sower water of our manifold afflictions Like that hearbe which puts vs into a laugh and depriues vs of life Moritur ridet as Saluianus speakes he that eates it smiles dying But the hill of Sion is a faire place and the ioy of the whole earth Omne quod delectat continens as Saint Bernard writes containing euery thing that may please or satisfie Let the dry and thirsty soule bee iudge that counts no ioy to that of the cup no sweetnesse to that of the grape they shall haue Vinum aromaticum calicem inebriantem The King shall leade them into his wineseller and their cup shall ouerflow Let the hogs of Epicurus and the sonnes of Philoxonus be iudge that measure their delight by the extent of their throate and the dimensions of their belly they shall haue Panem Angelorum vitulum saginatum the Lord shall spread a table for them and kill the fatted Calfe There be Hinds and Roes that leape and skip vpon the mountaines for the braue Nimrods of this world that loue to hunt and course there be chariots of fire and horses of diuers colours the white and the blacke the pale and the red as Saint Iohn writeth for the stately Caualiers and such as desire to be mounted vpon their steeds Musicke for the pleasant and that delectable riches for the worldling and those durable euery dish for euery taste euery content for euery desire without loathing or scarcity O what ioy ariseth from the place the amaenitie of the place the gates are of pearle the foundation of pretious stones the streets are paued with gold and say Hallelu-iah Blessed be the Lord which hath extolled it for euer O what ioy ariseth from the company the swetnesse of the company they are Cherubins and Seraphins hierarchies of Angels families of men the noble army of Martyrs the goodly fellowship of the Prophets that call vpon the Lord and reioyce before him with songs of deliuerance their organs are the instruments of
temporall blessings are for the most part Catholike and Vniuersall bestowed promiscuously without exception yet grace and peace and righteousnesse and adoption are neuer giuen to the reprobate For there is no peace vnto the wicked saith my God but fightings without and frightings within as the Apostle noteth they fly when none doth pursue and are afraid where no feare is Horrendum quatiente animo tortore flagellum well are they compared to a raging sea that neuer rests whose waters cast out mire and dirt their desires as winds that stirre and raise their passions their passions are as waues that turmoile and tosse their soules their soules are as ships that float to and fro and are carried vp and downe with restlesse motion and violent agitation in the midst of their bodies For as Bees are driuen away with smoake forsake their hiues so the coales of wrath and the stifling fumes of choaking enuie do remoue and exterminate the diuine sweetnesse of Christian peace and quietnesse Whence is that of Chysologus Haeretici in ira Christiani in pace Simeon is glad Herod is troubled the sheepe of Christ are quiet Wolues are inraged the Angels reioyce and are exalted the Diuels tremble and are confounded The Arke of Gods Church is safe and lyeth at Anchor the barke of Infidels floates and lies in continuall danger I remember in the reigne of Selymus when a Persian Embassadour came to entreate peace of the Turkes a desperate fellow discharged a shot and would haue slaine him being taken and examined hee neuer changed countenance but replyed hee was an enemie to his Lord and most vnworthy any peace the like answer shall be giuen to the wicked when they seeke for peace and the Lord will sweare they shall not enter into his rest Looke vpon the troubles of their heart and consider their manifold distractions who is able to expresse the stroakes and the scourges the wounds and the torments that make them bleede within the furies that haunt their breast and twine as snakes about them the seuerall pleits of the writhen thoughts and perplexed cogitations They are cursed in the field and cursed in the Citie cursed in the fruit of their land and cursed in the fruit of their bodie their children perish and neuer behold the Sunne their cattell are smote with lightning and their flocks of sheepe with hot thunderbolts their vineyards are destroyed with hailestones and their mulbertie trees with frosts the Caterpiller eates their grasse and the Grashopper their labour the Lord doth smite them with Feuers and Agues and blastings and mildewes and neuer leaue till they be destroyed the Lord doth cast vpon them the furiousnesse of his wrath trouble and displeasure with the immission of diuels and incursion of euill spirits For they are enemies of God and most vnworthy of this peace that peace which is here published and confined to his seruants 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 To men of good will Not to men of good vnderstanding onely For knowledge puffes vp but to men of good will For charitie buildes vp Not to men of good deeds onely for sometimes they may bee hypocriticall and Pharisaicall but to men of good will for they are perfect and Angelicall Such as embrace Christ willingly and receiue his word ioyfully with true loue and hearty deuotion These are quadrati lapides as Saint Austin square stones that neuer fall howsoeuer they be turned Their life is like the breeding of those Halciones which makes their nest in the sea as long as the one liues the other breeds there is a great calme and wonderfull serennitie Beware then of enuie and the Lord deliuer vs from hatred malice and all vncharitablenesse 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith Basil as God is loue and he that dwelleth in loue dwelleth in God so the Diuell is hatred and he that abideth in hatred abideth in the Diuell O yee that feele the arrowes of God sticke fast in you returne into your hearts and examine your consciences see whether your will bee good or bad rectified or depraued If the Lord make way to his indignation and giue your life to the destroyer if your riuers be dryed vp and your waters turned into bloud if the heauens bee as brasse ouer your head and the earth as iron vnder your feete if yee haue dust for raine for dew ashes if your sheepe be giuen to the enemy and your labour to the stranger if your hearts boyle with anguish and the sorrowes of death compasse you round about thinke it is for lacke of this good will because yee haue not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Good will towards your maker good will towards your neighbour If yee had good will ye would not be so much disquieted They are men of good will that are the vessels of peace and the subiect of this blessing and the good will that dwelt in the bush will dwell in none but such as haue good will In this God is like that Romane Emperour Odit pallidos macilentos His soule doth abhorre such as are leane with enuie and pale with malicious wickednesse O that diuine charity were shed abroad in our hearts by the holy Ghost and the vertue thereof spread as a veine through the body of our Church O that our soules were as the Pallace of Salomon and the midst thereof paued with loue toward the daughters of Hierusalem Then would the Lord couer vs all the day long and we shall dwell in safetie then would hee lie betweene our shoulders and wee should be as Ioseph that was separate from his brethren Beloued I may say of these breasts as Christ doth of the Churches Meliora vino ●bera Thy breasts are more pleasant then wine The breasts of pietie and deuotion the breasts of mercie and compassion the breasts of true loue and Christian affection I would to God I could see them run and flow as spouts and conduicts in the midst of your habitations And me thinks I do to the honour of God and the abundant increase of your rest and quietnes Yet this is not enough vnlesse yee adde bowels vnto breasts breasts will soone dry vp if they bee not fed with the melting of our bowels and therefore saith the Apostle 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Put yee on the bowels of compassion that as Christ was inuested in our flesh so we might be inurserated with his bowels the tender bowels of mercie louing kindnes If thy heart rise against thy neighbour remember the peace thou hast with God if thy soule delight in honour think of the glory that is giuen to the Lord. Non venit Dominus vt impleret aqua Hydrias sed vt animas spiritus sancti gratia irrigaret saith Ambrosius the Lord is not come to fill our water pots with wine but to water the soules of men with the graces of his spirit that we might haue peace with our selues good will towards others and the sacrifice of praise for him that dwelleth in the highest Neuer was that of the Psalmist more fitly vsed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Let the heauens reioyce and the earth be glad Let the earth be glad for there is peace in it Let the heauens reioyce for there is glorie in the highest Let the earth be glad for hee that was heauenly was made earthly Let the heauens reioyce for he that is earthly was and is heauenly and let both take vp that which the Angels sung vnto the sheepheards Glorie to God on high on earth peace good will towards men when the Angels sang Christ was naked on the earth now we sing he is glorious in the heauens Therefore doth our solemnitie exceed theirs and we may better say Glorie to God on high on earth peace good will towards men I reade of one Pope that would haue none reade this verse but onely the Priests but we know that all the elect are Kings and Priests to God A royall Priesthood a holy Nation purchased redeemed with his bloud and therfore let vs ioyne in this dochologie and neuer rest saying Glorie to God on high on earth peace good will towards men I will shut vp all in that closure of the Apostle Now the very God of peace sanctifie you throughout and I pray God that your whole spirit and soule and bodie may bee kept blamelesse vnto the comming of our Lord Iesus To whom with the Father and the Spirit bee in honour and glorie in the earth as it is in heauen till the earth mooue and the heauens forget their motion Amen Amen FINIS