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A11610 The worthy communicant rewarded Laid forth in a sermon, on John 6.54. Preached in the Cathedrall of St. Peter in Exeter, on Low-Sunday, being the 21. of Aprill, Anno 1639. By William Sclater, Master of Arts, late Fellow of Kings Colledge in Cambridge, now chaplaine of the Right Reverend Father in God the Lord Bishop's Barony of Saint Stephens, and preacher also at S. Martin, in the same city. Sclater, William, 1575-1626. 1639 (1639) STC 21850; ESTC S100965 42,655 89

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a beleever thus feeding upon Christ by faith hath Christ himselfe who is stiled eternall life Joh. 17.3 for Christ by faith a Eph. 3.17 dwelleth in such an one and he in him Joh. 6.56 yea Christ himselfe saith as much Joh. 11.25 I am the life and hee that beleeveth in me shall never dye for he hath in him life eternall Again if eternall life be here set as I think it is as the Reward of faith then how hath the beleever it already Ans In Spe though not in Re In hope and expectation he hath it though not in actually complete fruition and by this hope they are i Rom. 8.24 saved Or else they have it in arrhabone in the k Eph. 1.14 earnest in sigillo in the l Eph. 4.30 seale and marke of the spirit which marke is for ever indeleble it 's as a foundation m 2 Tim. 2.19 sure not to be shaken no not by all the machinations or n Mat. 16.18 policies of Hell it selfe But how so sith they that beleeve dye Ans What of that sith he that beleeveth in Christ though he were o Joh. 11.25 dead yet shall hee live Dye hee must because of the statute Heb. 9.27 But let not this trouble the beleever for as Christ is the life so is he also the resurrection too and therefore in the Text it 's added by way of assurance that I will raise him up at the last day and I like * Beza ad locum Beza his guesse well that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 here stands for 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that the and here is a causall note serving by way of prolepsis or of preoccupation to remove that objection likely to bee raised by a weakling though a Beleever Thus You promise life eternall and loe I die where then is your promise Ans Why I will raise thee up againe at the last day and if yee note it at your leisure you shall finde this speech of the Resurrection no lesse then p John 6 39 40 44 54. foure times in this one Chapter repeated to double the observation and comfort The fourth generall part And at this saying of a Resurrection at the last day we may well resume that of the Disciples John 6.60 Durus est hic sermo This is a hard saying who can beare it Surely no unbeleeving meerely naturall man on earth yea more then so the very Apostles themselves were q Luke 24.25 slow of heart at the first to beleeve it and the reports of those good soules the women that having seene Christ after his Resurrection told it to the Disciples seemed to them as r Luke 24.11 idle tales saith S. Luke cap. 24.11 yea S. Thomas expresly protested that for his part hee would ſ John 20.25 not beleeve it till he felt him John 20.25 The Philosophers at Athens derided the doctrine and made a mock of S. Paul when hee delivered it to them Act. 17.32 At other times he was not onely called in t Act. 23.6 question but in danger almost to be torne in u Ver. 10. ib. pieces for the same the x Ver. 8. ib. Sadducees a certaine sect in the Apostles dayes yea rise also in our y Math. 22.23 Saviours owne time flatly denied that there was any Resurrection or Angel or Spirit for alas the poring eye of z To conceive of Divine things by Philosophy is no other then to take out a red-hot Iron with our fingers and not with tongs My L. of Exon Sect. 18. No peace with Rome Nature was too dimme to discerne so high a mystery as this was so farre remote from her best-disposed Organs The wisest Ethnick was no better at this then S. Peters a 2 Pet. 1.9 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 one that was pur-blind like to a Bat or Owle or like S. Austins man betweene sleeping and waking That Common Principle of à privatione ad habitum non datur regressus that from a totall privation of life from the Body there was no possibility of a returne was so fastened in them that like to a first Principle or a Mathematicall Rule it must be taken True for granted and he that should offer a disputation against it he was as S. Paul at Athens to be esteemed a b Act. 17.18 Babler or as a Naturall Ignaro the ground of all is because this is a businesse meerely of Faith to which all Carnall c Thom. 1ª qu. 1ª Art 8. ad 2um Oportet quòd naturalis ratio subserviat fidei Reasonings must give way in the Naturall man both the medium which is Faith is wanting or unprepared and the object Christ risen stood at too great a distance to bee kenned no not so much as Moses did from mount d Deut. 34.1 Nebo the land of promise a farre off by him It 's the proper work of Gods spirit only as he did those Dead bones in e Ezek. 37.14 Ezekiel which were a figure of the Resurrection to quicken and enliven his first apprehension and faith for this purpose Some Heretiques there were after the Apostles dayes in f Tertul. de praescript adv Haer. c. 46 48 49 51 Saturn Basilides Carpocrates Cerdon c. Tertullians time that were against the Bodily Resurrection the Anabaptists and Libertines of late were all for the Spirituall Resurrection of the soule from sinne unto the life of grace in this life though that good Martyr Polycarpus S. Johns Disciple stileth such whether Epicures or others g Polycarpus Epist ad Philip. Primogenitos Satanae the first-begotten of Satan yea even h Tertul. lib. de Monogam Tertullian himselfe that ancient Father of the Church after his infection by the heresie of Montanus whom hee stiled his Paraclete and his Prophet i Lactant. lib. 7. instit Div. c. 21 24 26. Lactantius also and divers other Doctors of the Church having a tang of the errour of the Millenaries these though they granted a Resurrection to bee yet were out in the understanding of it for mis-understanding that Prophecy Rev. 20.5 where there is mention of a first Resurrection imagined that there should be a first Resurrection of the Just that should raigne here a thousand yeares even upon earth and after that a second Resurrection of the Wicked at the day of the generall judgment Whereas we know there shall bee but k John 11.24 one generall Resurrection of the Bodies of the just and unjust at the last day that first Resurrection in S. John being to be understood onely of the inward and spirituall Resurrection of the soule out of the grave of sinne which as a body in the grave lies too much rotting and corrupting of the soule for which cause S. Paul hath called it the l Phil. 3.10 see Rom. 6. Power of Christs Resurrection These some then and divers more that might happely be named have either flatly denied or else
Lapide the Jesuite who faith that by the words of consecration Truely and really as the bread is transubstantiated so Christ is produced and as it were generated upon the Altar in such a powerfull and effectuall manner ut si Christus ●ecdion esset incarnatus per haec verba Hoc est corpus meum incarnaretur corpusque humanum assumeret That if Christ had not yet beene incarnate by these foure words This is my body he should be incarnate and take an humane body What is to be mad if this be to be sober yea how doth this grate upon the foundation of the faith of the incarnation And surely much of this proceedeth from their not allowing any Tropes or Figures which yet is contrary to the ancient Fathers of whom notwithstanding they bragge so much in Sacramentall speeches though the Scripture abounds this way so Circumcision is called the Covenant because it was the n Gen. 17.10 11. token of the Covenant and the o Rom. 4.11 Seal of the same and in this very businesse of the Supper its most apparent besides others in that one place of S. Paul 1 Cor. 10.16 The cup of blessing which we blesse Sacramentall speeches are tropicall is it not the communion of the bloud of Christ The bread which wee breake is it not the communion of the body of Christ In this passage The cup of blessing which wee blesse there are three Tropes 1. First the cup metonymically put for the wine in the cup. 2. The wine by a metonymie of the subject is put for the drinking of the wine 3. It s called the cup of blessing by a metonymie of the adjunct because it hath blessing adjoyned to it and that blessing is put for thanksgiving Prayer declaration of Institution as if he had said The drinking of the wine consecrated which we blesse sanctifie and over which we give thanks Is it not the communion of the bloud of Christ This interrogation affirmeth with more strength Yes it is the communion that is say some the signe say others the seale and obsignation say a third sort the declaration and some the instrumentall meanes of the communion which the true Beleever hath with Christ in his bloud so that the sense amounts to this The drinking of the wine consecrated is a signe of our communion with Christ all which is couched under these Tropicall expressions Besides our Saviour even after consecration calleth it the * Mat. 26.29 fruit of the vine and Saint p 1 Cor. 11.26 Paul after too q See my Lord Bish of Du●● f●●● c. 15. sect 24. thes 2 p. 403 404. Grand Impost bread and cup. Moreover if we mark it well the subject of that Sacramentall proposition that is the demonstrative particle This can have reference to no other substance but that which our Saviour held in his sacred hands viz. a Pronomen hoc demonstravit panem materialem Franciscus Mason noster l. 5. de minister Anglic cap. 6. p. 604. panem materialem to the materiall bread and wine which are of so different a nature from the body and bloud of Christ that the one cannot possibly in proper sense or but common reason be said to be the other and againe in the predicate or the latter part of the same propositions there is not mention made onely of Christs body and bloud but of his body broken and his bloud shed to shew that his body is to be considered here b My Lo. Primate of Armagh cap. 4. of the Irish Relig. apart not as it was borne of the Virgin or now is in Heaven but as it was broken and crucified for us and his bloud likewise apart not as running in his veines but as shed out of his body which the Rhemists have told us to be conditions of his person as he was in sacrifice and oblation Besides they are bid to doe this in remembrance of him Now c Luk. 22.19 1 Cor. 11.24 25. remembrance is of things absent at least and if in remembrance then which I note by the way we may see whether the Romane Church did ever erre or not when for 600. yeares together it allowed though since indeed it be rejected the sentence of Innocentius the first who enjoyned the Eucharist to be administred even unto d Maldonat Jesuit in Joh. 6.53 Espencaeus de adorat eucharist l. 2. c. 12. Idem probat Binius ex rescript Innoc. Pap. tom 1. concil p. 585. edit 1606. Infants who through want of discretion cannot possibly Remember what they are not yet capable to Know. To conclude this point to shew that all this is to be meant onely in a e Joh. 6.63 spirituall way and that this is a f Convivium tam sublime tam spirituale Rabbi Samuel Israelita ociundus de civitate regis Morochiani ad Rabbi Isaac Magistr Synagogae cap. 20. p. 646. in Parr 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 sublime and mysticall banquet as even a Jewish Rabbi 600. yeares agoe acknowledged it is to be noted that Christ saith first Take eat and then This is my body to intimate unto us as learned g Hooker lib. 5. 359. Hooker observeth that the Sacrament however changed by consecration from common use yet is never properly to be called the body of Christ till taken and eaten by means of which actions if they bee actions of faith that holy bread and wine doe as really as meanes and instruments convey whole Christ with the vitall influences that proceed from him into the soule as the hand doth them unto the mouth or the mouth unto the stomacke Wherefore is then this so great adoe Surely h Chemnit quâ supra Chemnitius sheweth plainly to be because the Sacrifice of the Masse may be supported asservation circumgestation may be upheld that the Romish * My Lo. of Puresm quae supra p. 403 404. Moloch Christs substance corporally under the colour and species of bread and wine may be adored and that Christ by this dreame being corporally present might though onely as a sacrifice unbloudy be continually offered up upon their superstitious I had almost said Idoll-Altars when yet the Scripture tells us plainly that as men dye but once for all no more is Christ offered up save onely Eucharistically and i 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrys hom 17 in Heb. commemoratively and by way of k Repraesentatio veri sacrificii P. Lumb l. 4 dist 12 G. confer Du Moulin Art 9. versus fin defence of K. James Representation but once for all hylastically and in propitiation the iteration and repeating of the sacrifice implying imperfection and insufficiency under the old law Christs owne oblation of himselfe upon the Crosse most complete perfection because but once for all Heb. 9.27 28. And as they are thus grossely out in this provision it selfe viz. the flesh and bloud of Christ so doe they become injurious also to it in the usage
building the two chiefe Pillars of which building as h 1 Kin. 7.21 Jachin and Boaz in Solomons Temple are the two maine Articles of our Christian faith viz. the resurrection of the dead and the life everlasting And that which as John Baptist did to Christ fore-runneth and i Mat. 3.3 prepares the way to solid comfort in them both is to eat the flesh and to drinke the bloud of Christ whose flesh is meat indeed and whose bloud is drinke indeed verse 55. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 indeed because no food in shadow or in type but truely and in substance indeed because not provant for the body but spirituall nourishment of the soul indeed because not k Col. 2.22 perishing with the using but an heavenly viond a food l 1 Cor. 8.8 commending us to God and nourishing up for ever unto life eternall These four then viz. The division 1. The manducation of the flesh of Christ 2. The compotation of the bloud of Christ 3. The resurrection of the body And lastly 4. The possession of eternall life the certain issue of the other three These foure like the foure rivers in the garden of m Gen. 2.10 Eden doe all spring from the pure fountaine of this Scripture and must now flow abroad into so many severall streames of discourse which in their present spreading shall make glad I hope this City of God The same hand that gave the opportunity vouchsafe to give successe to this businesse Whoso eateth my flesh and drinketh my bloud hath eternall life and I will raise him up at the last day I shall begin in that n Singula quaeque locum teneant dicenda decenter Horat. de Arte Poetica order which the Text presenteth the parts in and in the former generalls observe 1. The guest invited to this heavenly Feast 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Whoso or as the Genevians render it Whosoever answering to that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in Saint o 1 Cor. 11.27 Paul the parallel Scripture unto this 1 Cor. 11.27 2. The provision made to entertaine these guests the flesh and bloud of Christ for meat and drink 3. The two actions with their relation to their severall object eating the flesh and drinking the bloud of Christ 4. And fourthly the conjunction of both these together for which cause I called it a compotation not flesh onely without bloud but bloud also as equally as the flesh and both respectively to the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the beginning Of these in their order This Whoso is not either so universall The first particular or indefinite that pell mell promiscuously by vertue of it all commers or intruders were to be admitted to this sacred soules-repast though it be true that every worthy and accomplished guest may take p Isa 55.1.2 freely of the heavenly Supper and without cost Come saith the Prophet eat ye that which is good and let your soule delight it selfe in fatnesse and all without money and without price Isa 55.1.2 Procul hinc procul ite profani For if he that thrust himselfe in without his q Mat. 22.11.13 wedding garment to the Kings Feast was shamefully bound hand and foot and cast into outer darknesse where there was weeping and gnashing of teeth if there bee a Nolite sanctum canibus r Mat. 7.6 holy things and pearles be interdicted unto dogges and swine unto persons of a currish and swinish disposition that still as a 2 Pet. 2.22 Peter saith are turning backe to their vomit and to their wallowing in the mire of all impenitency Was a beast slain for touching the b Heb. 12.20 mount and shall not a person that is embrutished and sunke below his species in vile affections bee punished for touching that Table where the Lord is present Loe He that eates Christs flesh with a foule mouth and receives him into an uncleansed and sinfull soule doth as one saith well all one as if he should sop the bread he eates in dirt or lay up his richest treasures in a sinke No such unworthy and undressed guests are to touch here yea if they should all that they eat or drinke is but sure c 1 Cor. 11.29 judgement and damnation to themselves by such a presumptuous impreparation laying themselves open to the strokes of Gods displeasure of which Nadab and Abihu in a parallel case are exampled out for our warning being suddenly destroyed for offering d Lev. 10.2 strange fire at Gods Altar and no lesse are those endangered that present strange souls and a false faith at Christs Table for surely as Moses said to Aaron God wil be e Ver. 3. sanctified in them that come nigh him Wherefore our Saviour whose essence was Purity it self in abstracto when he meant though not to lay downe any thing which he had before to wit his Divinity save only as f Pantolcon tract de lumin sanct pag. 587. in patrum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pantoleon hath it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the act and time of his exinanition he seemed awhiles to shadow the manifestation and as it were to hide the glorious splendour of the same yet to assume unto his divine Person another Nature and that not of Angels for some of them stood but of Man whose whole species was quite lost as say the School-men in the fall of Adam In this his incarnation or assumption of his humanity he chose the wombe of none but of a pure Virgin to be lodged in for as no uncleane thing can enter into the kingdome of Heaven no more would the King of Heaven enter into any uncleane thing hee was a Lamb without h 1 Pet. 1.19 spot or blemish and could not therefore enter into a leprous soule yea his very body and his flesh so pure that those two noble Converts of his Joseph of Arimathea and his i 1 Joh. 7.50 night-Disciple Nicodemus thought it fittest as Primasius noteth out of St. John to be wound up onely in linnen cloaths and with sweet spices and fragrant odours to be interred in a new sepulchre never soyled by a sinfull body Joh. 19.40 41. And when himselfe was now about to give this same body of his in Sacrament at the first institution of his last blessed Supper unto his Disciples its noted by the same Evangelist chap. 13.4 5. that he riseth from supper that is if I misconceive not from the second and common supper now begun next to the eating of the Passeover which was the first and legall supper which the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 rising up partly intimates For the legall Passeover as we may gather from Exod. 12.11 was to be eaten standing with staves in their hands and at which common supper it was before it was wholly ended that Judas eate the sop and had his traiterous hand with his Master in the dish after which sop no Sacramentall sop as I beleeve with a n
11.28 Corinthians 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 let every particular man examine himselfe and as the word imports put himself upon the tryall Examination is the eye of the soul by which reflexively it seeth it selfe and knoweth what it hath done Other meates saith St. Chrysostome are e're they be taken to be first proved lest they hurt us but here lest this heavenly meat prove noxious to thee thou must first goe prove thy selfe Judge p 1 Cor. 11.31 your selves therefore Brethren that ye be not judged of the Lord let us be impartiall in the scrutiny of our hollow and q Jer. 17.9 deceitfull hearts and like the woman that sought her groat in the Gospel light up the candle of our best faculties and leave no corner of our soules a Luk. 15.8 unswept till we have found out that sin of our soules that doth as Paul speaks so b Heb. 12.1 easily beset us and as that Jebusite in Canaan that will not out of our coasts and when we have discovered it to c Col. 3.5 mortifie it and to d Gal. 5.24 crucifie it with the affections and lusts thereof And as the speciall sacrifice that was offered upon the Altar in Jerusalem was wont diligently to bee looked into by the high Priest and his Ministers to spy out the blemishes or otherwise of it before the actuall oblation so let us S. e S. Clement epist ad Cor. pag. 53 54. Clement in his Epistle to the Corinthians a late and * See Mr Mede Serm. of the reverence of Gods house p. 14. genuine monument of antiquity set forth hath expressed it to the life thus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which word is interpreted by e Philo Judaeus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Philo Judaeus thus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 it implyeth such a disquisition so exact as if Momus himselfe with a Lincean eye were to come after hee should not finde a thing to carpe at in the very entrails of our sacrifices of our soules The same word is used by St. f Chrys Hom. 20. in Rom. Chrysostome upon this occasion of pre-examination 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Thus we should doe from the bottome of our soules wherefore g Jam. 4 8. cleanse your hands you sinners and purifie your hearts ye double-minded Thus if we doe at least in * Tota vita boni Christiani est sanctum desiderium desire and endevour we then come under this same ὁ Whoso in my Text and are the men whosoever we be for externall condition in state or place that be all invited hither to eat and to drinke and that of no meaner cheare then the very flesh and bloud of Christ Jesus himselfe And thus I passe from the guests unto the provision made ready for them the flesh and the bloud of Christ Whoso eateth my flesh and drinketh my bloud The second particular 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Flesh and bloud these are strange cates to make a banquet of We read in the Scripture that h 1 Cor. 15.50 flesh and bloud cannot enter into the Kingdome of heaven but that 's meant of flesh corruption not of flesh the substance as the words ensuing shew for as there is Iron so the rust of Iron how much lesse shall he that feeds upon it for his food Satia te sanguine quem sitisti saith Tamyris as I remember in i Justin hist lib. 1. Justins history to Cyrus when his head was off and cast into a vessell full of bloud Now surfet on that bloud which thou so much thirstedst after It was a law of Gods owne enacting He that sheds k Gen. 9.6 mans bloud by man also shall his bloud be shed My flesh and my Bloud Surely what the Israelites said of Manna when first they saw and tasted it crying out in admiration l Exod. 16.15 Man-hu What is this portion or meat prepared for us for they wist not saith Moses what it was so may many a man that knowes not how to discerne the Lords Body such an one is apt to thinke with that monster Cacus in the Poet who from his wickednesse in abstracto had his name 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith * Foribusque affixa superbis ora virûm tristi pendebant pallida tabo Virg. Aeneid 8. Servius that nought but * Servius ib. fol. 505. mans flesh must be drawn into his den and as some savage Cannibal professing anthropophagie as some 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 man-hating Miso some Minotaure or bloudy * Sen. Tragaed in Thyeste Atreus or the like prodigies of nature that man was made to be m 2 Pet. 2.12 taken as St. Peter saith of brute beasts and to be destroyed and as the n Judg. 19. Levites concubine to be chopt in pieces Thus surely may your dull Capernaites and unilluminated men imagine for so they strove among themselves saying How can this man give us his flesh to eat John 6.52 yea more then so ver 60. many even of Christs owne Disciples when they heard this said Durus est hic senno this is a hard saying who can beare it And the very truth is this its that which poseth nature utterly and makes her stand as he without his wedding garment in the Gospel upon conviction o Mat. 22.12 speechlesse But though the words as they are in the shell be hard to pierce into yet when as our Saviour hath to our hands broken it for us we may easily take out the kernell of them The main scope of the Text. The mind of our Saviour in this Text which is but repeated from the former verses is to shew us the sweet effect of the spirituall eating of his body and drinking of his bloud by faith above that other orall eating and drinking of the bread and wine which are but the Sacraments thereof and may be taken as well by Hypocrites as by True believers This mysticall partaking instrumentally procureth eternall life after the resurrection whereas the other which is meerly outward and no more may yet engage to p 1 Cor. 11.29 judgement and damnation the reason is because the one partakes of the Lord himselfe who is the Bread of life Joh. 6.35 whom to know and with whom to have communion aright is life eternall Joh. 17.3 The other onely of the bread of the Lord which hath no vertue without faith at all to procure such endlesse blisse yea more Dum Sacramenta possunt obesse as St. Austin truly when those elements of Bread and Wine once consecrated by the lawfull minister and changed by that act of his duely and as it ought performed though not from their q Neque enim id Christus egit ut panis friticeus abjiceret naturam suam ac novam quandam divinitatem indueret sed ut nos potius immutarer utque Theophylactus loquitur in Joh. 6. transe lementaret in corpus suum Juel Apol. p. 41 vol.
there bin no expresse appointment was notwithstanding of a very p The approved practice of the Saints of God is equivalent to a precept Dr Sclater my father s rm on 1 Cor. 9.13 14. p 34. stiled The Ministers portion edit Oxon 1612. Illa quae ubique observantur multum proculdubio valent ubique id est toto terrarum orbe semper observata c. Dr Whitak l. 1. cont Duraeum sect 16. binding observation did observe it so as Cassander one of the chiefest Divines of his time confesseth Nor indeed can they themselves shew us q Quando primùm vigere coepit in aliquibus Ecclesiis minimè constat Valent Jes de Eucharist c. 10. p. 499. sect Haec igitur when certainly the Communion onely under one kinde first began yea till within these last 400. yeares which is a very new-antiquity it had no spreading entertainment for Aquinas confesseth that under both kindes was in use even to his times and he was both a My L. Grace against A.C. sect 33. p. 275 276. num 13. borne and dead during the reign of Henry the third of England and the one kinde was decreed but in the thirteenth Session of the Councell of Constance which is very b Id. ib. sect 38 p. 340. moderne at least farre downewards from the Primitive and purest Church so that I have no other hopes to keepe up your attention with any further discourse herein then to tell you onely as Demosthenes was wont to say to his Athenian auditors when they grew remisse under his Orations Here is newes for you which word Newes though it may spur your attention in the listening to it yet it should withall encrease your abhorrence of that religion which is thus patched together with the fragments of c I will sincerely promise that when ever any point of the Religion I professe shall be proved to be new and not ancient Catholike and Apostolike I meane for matter of faith I will renounce it c. See K. James confess of faith Art 23 in fine exactly Novelty for there is no faith or religion True but onely That which is Catholike Truely and properly which is and was beleeved every where alwayes and by all which hath as Vincentius d Vincent Lirin cap. 3. cont haeres Confer my Lo. Primate of Armagh ser on Eph. 4.13 p. 27 28 29. edit 1631. Lirinensis saith both Universality Antiquity and unanime Consent of the e See Aug. epist 18. c. 5. l. 4. de Bapt. cont Donatist c. 24. Confer my L. Grace against A.C. sect 21. p. 137 138. num 4. sect 38. p. 352. num 17. initio sect 39. p. 378. num 4. ib. whole Church of Christ which these late upstart devices and f Mat. 15.9 doctrines of men undoing by consequence the ancient and pure worship of God have not Sith then my deare Brethren these Romanists the onely Catholikes as they cry themselves up by which one g My L. of Durh. quâ supra c. 15. sect 1. initio word as by a Gorgon's or a Medusa's head painted in a shield they thinke at first sight to terrifie and delude poore ignorant Protestants as they count most of them and if they could sith I say these be such h 2 Sam. 10.4 Hanuns to shame us by cutting off at halfes the best of our spirituall ornaments as he did of Davids servants in a mock and fith they dare to be so bold as to take from you the i Psal 116.13 Calix salutaris sanguis est Salvatoris Bern. tract de lib. arbit gratia fol. 289 G. Illyr p. 126. in verbo Calix cup of salvation pray you for their conversion if God k 2 Tim. 2.25 peradventure wil give them repentance to the knowledging of the truth and then leave them and their l This without all doubt is all the infallibility the Pope hath to be sure to be infallible in whatsoever he would have determined chiefly remembring the Councells of Constance and Basil See my L. Grace qua supra sect 29. num 2. p. 219 sect 33 ib. p. 262 263 c. infallible Head if so they will not returne unto Gods cup of Trembling which shall make them reel and stagger more with Terrour then excesse And for your selves listen to your dearly-loving Saviours invitation who saith * Luc. 14.17 Come unto me If any man thirst let him come unto me and drinke Joh. 7.37 What is this thirst but a thirst of faith for so verse 38. and what is this drinke but the precious liquour of his owne bloud for as hee saith Joh. 6.55 in the next verse to my Text My flesh is meat indeed so also My bloud is drinke indeed whereof this Sacramentall cup tendred unto every of you by us deare Christians that be members by faith of Christ according to his owne appointment and institution is the sure signe and seale and pledge unto your soules For this cause yee see clearely in the Text that by a copulative both Eating and Drinking are conjoyned together what therefore God hath thus joyned together let no man much lesse the l 2 Thes 2.3 man of sinne shortly to be consumed by the m Vers 8. ib. spirit of Christs mouth dare to put n Mat. 19.6 asunder and sith both are so placed in the Text that as the o Exod. 25.20 Cherubims on the mercy seat though they look each to other yet still turning with their faces to the mercy seat so both these to the universall particle that is set in the doore of my Text to call in all worthy commers Loe every one all ye that hunger and thirst aright by faith come in and eat and drinke your fill saith Christ Behold my owne flesh and bloud stand ready fitted for your best provision and to set an edge upon your spirituall appetites see here is after Supper eternall life to abide with you and you with it for ever and this most fully to bee given at the last act for so we read 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Whoso Whosoever eateth my flesh and drinketh my bloud hath eternall life Hath eternall life See here and note it The third particular No man ever yet lost by his obedience to Christ he is not p Heb. 6.10 unrighteous to forget it hee alone is worthy to lose who when Christ inviteth him he puts him off with fond q Luk. 14.18 excuses and will not come loe here is life given the sweetest monosyllable in the world and not so alone but life eternall Had he said length of daies he had made good the first promise made to the obedience of the morall law Eph. 6.3 but in that he names eternall life see here the complement of all blisse But I pray note the expression 't is in the present tense 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 not he shall have but he hath it and how so because
receive the seeds of grace One sting of the fiery Serpent in the wildernesse drives the pained Israelite to look up for remedy to the i Num. 21.9 brasen Serpent there set up so when the Conscience is as it were stung with the bitings of the k Rev. 12.9 old Serpent the Devill by the sight and smart for sinne Then flies the Penitent and sobbing soule for ease and remedy to the True brasen l John 3.14 Serpent Christ Jesus who hath broken the teeth and plucked out that m 1 Cor. 15.55 57. sting which so much pained the good soule The n Initium salutis notitia peccati qui peccare se nescit corrigi non vult Sen. Frustra medicantis auxilium expectat qui vulnus non detegit Boctius sight and sense of misery by sinne is the sure preparatory meanes to seek and finde a remedy by mercy as when the powers of the jaylors soule were shaken with as strong an earth-quake as the Prison it selfe was Then but not till then hee o Act. 16.29 Non potest scire quo modo morbos curare conveniat qui undè hi sunt ignorat Cornel. Cels de Re Med. lib. 1. sprang in to Paul and Silas desiring both ease and direction from the guilt of sinne unto the life of Christianity The like to which wee read of S. Peters Converts when they were p Act. 2.37 * A man were better feele wrath then nothing D. Sclater in sick souls salve pricked in their hearts then they cry out What shall wee do to bee saved 2. Secondly Christs Resurrection was q Thom. 3ª qu. 54ª Art 2. Integrall whole in every part a most complete and perfect Resurrection he had nothing wanting or defective in his body which now arose in incorruptibilitate as r Primasius in 1. ad Corinth c. 15. v. 20. Primasius speaks in an absolute incorruption yea and impossibility of returning back againe to Death He being risen dieth o Rom. 6.9 no more death hath no more dominion over him for he arose Immortalis Totaliter as p Raymund à Sabunde in Theolog. Natural Raymundus à Sabunde saith Totally Immortall Now his Resurrection being an example of ours from hence wee are instructed to a Totall Integrall and Universall abrenunciation of all sinne unto the contrary reformation A Christian must be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 whole in regard of sincerity universall in regard of the extent of his obedience unto q Psal 119.128 all Gods Commandements for hee that allowes himselfe in any one knowne sinne cannot bee said Truly to hate any sinne even as a loose adulterer that hath many curtisans but some one above the rest on whom hee doates on whom his luxurious affections are more intensively enamoured though hee entertaine the rest but onely in a generall salute and so goes them all by to glut himselfe with pleasure on that one Though the manifestation of his carnall love be greater to this one then to all the other yet hee cannot properly be said to hate any of the rest But a Christian must not onely as Herod be at his r Mar. 6.20 many things nor as Agrippa at his ſ Act. 26.28 almost nor as Naaman at his Rimmon and his being pardoned in t 2 King 5.18 This though but an onely minion but he that is in Christ must bee a new Creature throughout and u Act. 26.29 altogether x 2 Cor. 5.17 all things must become New in heart and affection in life and conversation in body in soule in spirit y 1 Thes 5.23 Wholly Integrally Universally for so was Christs Resurrection 3. Thirdly Christ arose speedily the z Luke 24.46 Third day from his death and that no sooner nor no later first saith a Thom. 3ª qu. 53. Art 2. in corp Aquinas to shew the Truth of both his Natures it behoved him to rise quickly least if his Resurrection had beene deferred till the end of the world the Truth of his Divinity might with his omnipotency have beene suspected as if hee b See John 10.18 could not have raised up himselfe before and it behoved him to lie till the third day before hee arose least the Truth of his humanity and his death might have beene questioned now continuing in the grave untill the Third Day so that the grave to our Saviour was not onely Sheol but also b Bp. Lake quà supra p. 152. Shacath not onely a greedy swallower but a ravenous digester also it 's manifest that his Death was True No Apoplectick extasie being compatible with life under favour above three dayes Secondly Hee rose the third day that is speedily no long delay intervening betweene his Dissolution and his Resurrection to bee a Patterne to us herein of our speedy and c Luke 24.1 early arising out of the grave of sinne unto the life of grace Ne differas de die in diem saith d Ecclus. 5.7 Siracides Make no tarrying to turne to the Lord and put not off from day to day I love them that love me saith God and they that seeke me early shall finde me Prov. 8.17 God loves such as bee aurorantes ad se that with the first peeping of the day give up themselves to God Let us with Abel offer up the e Gen. 4.4 firstlings of our Time in Sacrifice to God we shall so be the first in his acceptation Let us die the wooll of our infancy and youth into the graine colour of sanctity that when our dayes are woven into more yeares wee may never after change colour Awake up my glory saith King David awake Psaltery and Harpe I my selfe will awake right early Psal 57.8 Or as some render it Excitabo auroram I will stirre up the morning non illam ut me à somno excitet praestolabor sed illam ego morantem excitabo saith m Granatens tom 3. concion de temp conc 1. in die S. Pasch Granatensis And surely my Beloved Christians would wee as now it 's n Rom. 13.11 high time awake out of the sleepe of our carnall security and sin and as Bildad advised Job seek unto God o Job 8.5 6. betimes surely now he would awake for us and make the habitation of our righteousnesse prosperous Yea if thus we would awake and arise from the dead in the first Resurrection Christ himselfe shall give us p Eph. 5.14 light that is himselfe for so old Simeon calleth him The q Luk. 2.32 Joh. 1.9 Light to lighten the Gentiles and in thy a Psal 36.9 light O blessed and sweet Saviour we shall surely see light This was the way that a * Dr Peterson the reverend Dean of Exeter in his learned and elegant sermon upon Eph. 5.14 preached in the Cathedrall of Saint Peter there upon Easter day 1639 bright starre pointed out unto me lately as yee all know and the readiest affections of mine heart lending mee winde and sayles at will for present would now put mee on to steare amayne in the same course This was the Musick that so tooke our eares and hearts upon the solemne Festivall it selfe Oh that as the voice and eccho in the woods that most divine Sermon and our true Practice might make up one sound and termination I confesse my meditations have since that time as Moses on the Mount b Exod. 32.1 stayed long upon it and were it not that I justly feared my jarring notes would marre that taking harmony I could yet winde up mine instrument a while longer but so divine an Orpheus could not but draw even the stony heart to follow Doe then what then you heard I will assure you it is that which leads the way directly to the life eternal in this my Text Concerning which if ye would now enquire of me and aske me what it is I must needs tell you that its that which sooner swallowes up our thoughts in wonder then it can become capable of but a competent expression by our speech it s better knowne indeed by True fruition then discourse Therefore leaving that let us now rather all pray so to bee enabled all to feed upon the flesh and to drinke the bloud of Christ by faith that in the issue we may make sure of the full fruition of the same and in the end of all things obtaine infallibly the c 1 Pet. 1.9 end of all our faith even the salvation of our soules and this through the alone merits and mediation of the same Jesus Christ the d 1 Joh. 2.1 righteous who hath risen from the dead is e Eph. 4.8 9. ascended up into Heaven there to f Joh. 14.3 prepare those eternall mansions of blisse promised to all that cleave unto him by a true effectuall and lively faith even for ever and ever Unto him with thee O righteous Father and thy blessed incomprehensible Spirit our God in Unity our God in Trinity be all honour and praise thanksgiving immortality dominion salvation and glory in the g Eph. 3.21 Church throughout all ages world without end Amen FINIS