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soul_n body_n call_v reason_n 4,039 5 4.9623 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69491 Gestus Eucharisticvs, or, A discourse concerning the gesture at the receiving of the Holy Eucharist or Sacrament of the Lords Supper by George Ashwell ... Ashwell, George, 1612-1695. 1663 (1663) Wing A3998; ESTC R16232 72,577 195

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and_o overcome_v temptation_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v peace_n of_o conscience_n arise_v from_o both_o and_o a_o certain_a pledge_n of_o our_o resurrection_n to_o a_o life_n eternal_a do_v not_o all_o these_o do_v not_o any_o of_o these_o require_v as_o much_o humility_n as_o thankfulness_n and_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o express_v that_o humility_n especial_o in_o the_o public_a service_n where_o god_n be_v most_o honour_a and_o require_v we_o to_o honour_v he_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n by_o the_o lowly_a demeanour_n thereby_o to_o show_v and_o testify_v our_o inward_a devotion_n if_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o pardon_n or_o any_o considerable_a favour_n from_o a_o earthly_a prince_n we_o will_v not_o make_v the_o least_o scruple_n to_o receive_v it_o kneel_v but_o rather_o condemn_v any_o one_o of_o unsufferable_a pride_n and_o arrogancy_n folly_n and_o ingratitude_n who_o shall_v think_v much_o to_o use_v that_o humble_a gesture_n nay_o if_o we_o be_v but_o admit_v to_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n we_o will_v ready_o kneel_v to_o receive_v so_o easy_a so_o ordinary_a a_o favour_n child_n use_v the_o like_a gesture_n when_o they_o ask_v their_o parent_n blessing_n and_o when_o a_o subject_a do_v homage_n to_o his_o prince_n he_o perform_v it_o with_o the_o same_o reverence_n shall_v we_o then_o doubt_v or_o deny_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o when_o we_o receive_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o great_a king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o king_n of_o king_n seal_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o sacrament_n when_o we_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n convey_v unto_o we_o by_o christ_n of_o who_o we_o be_v therein_o make_v partaker_n when_o also_o we_o do_v solemn_a homage_n unto_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n by_o devote_v ourselves_o whole_o to_o his_o service_n who_o once_o devote_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o our_o salvation_n sure_o there_o be_v strength_n in_o this_o argument_n if_o either_o reason_n or_o religion_n may_v be_v judge_n for_o thus_o god_n himself_o argue_v with_o his_o people_n by_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n a_o son_n honour_v his_o father_n and_o a_o servant_n his_o master_n if_o then_o i_o be_v a_o father_n where_o be_v my_o honour_n and_o if_o i_o be_v a_o master_n where_o be_v my_o fear_n you_o say_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v contemptible_a and_o if_o you_o offer_v the_o blind_a for_o sacrifice_n be_v it_o not_o evil_a and_o if_o you_o offer_v the_o lame_a and_o the_o sick_a be_v it_o not_o evil_a offer_v it_o now_o unto_o thy_o governor_n will_v he_o be_v please_v with_o thou_o or_o accept_v thy_o person_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n you_o bring_v that_o which_o be_v tear_v and_o the_o lame_a and_o the_o sick_a thus_o you_o bring_v a_o offer_n shall_v i_o accept_v this_o of_o your_o hand_n say_v the_o lord_n i_o be_o a_o great_a king_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o my_o name_n be_v dreadful_a among_o the_o heathen_a mal._n 1._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 13_o 14._o and_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o scripture-patterne_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o most_o eminent_a saint_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v use_v the_o lowly_a gesture_n on_o any_o of_o these_o occasion_n and_o that_o not_o only_o unto_o god_n in_o person_n but_o to_o his_o deputy_n also_o who_o represent_v he_o to_o his_o prince_n priest_n and_o prophet_n when_o abigail_n come_v to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o david_n for_o her_o husband_n nabal_n she_o bow_v herself_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n 1_o sam._n 25._o 23._o so_o do_v joseph_n brethren_n to_o he_o when_o they_o be_v catch_v in_o a_o suppose_a theft_n gen._n 44._o 14._o yea_o so_o do_v absalon_n as_o wicked_a and_o proud_a as_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o his_o father_n 1_o sam._n 14._o 33_o when_o the_o same_o abigail_n will_v express_v her_o thanks_o to_o david_n for_o signify_v by_o his_o messenger_n his_o intention_n of_o marry_v she_o she_o use_v the_o same_o gesture_n 1_o sam._n 25._o 41._o the_o like_a use_v abraham_n to_o the_o hittite_n when_o they_o grant_v he_o the_o sepulchre_n he_o petition_v for_o gen._n 23._o 12._o so_o do_v jacob_n gen._n 47._o 31._o jehosaphat_n also_o and_o his_o people_n on_o good_a news_n 2_o chron._n 20._o 18._o when_o joseph_n bring_v his_o son_n to_o be_v blessed_v he_o thus_o express_v his_o desire_n gen._n 48._o 12._o bathsheba_n and_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o petition_v david_n in_o behalf_n of_o solomon_n 1_o king_n 1._o 16._o 23._o jacob_n thus_o express_v his_o respect_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n esau_n gen._n 33._o 3._o solomon_n his_o duty_n to_o his_o mother_n bathshebah_n 1._o king_n 2._o 19_o araunah_n his_o homage_n to_o king_n david_n 2._o sam._n 24._o 20._o how_o much_o more_o reverence_n be_v due_a when_o all_o these_o meet_v together_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n wherein_o we_o receive_v a_o pardon_n and_o a_o blessing_n and_o have_v our_o interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n renew_v and_o confirm_v to_o we_o wherein_o we_o offer_v up_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a of_o favour_n petition_v the_o great_a god_n for_o grace_n and_o glory_n in_o behalf_n of_o ourselves_o and_o other_o and_o perform_v solemn_a homage_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n but_o more_o especial_o we_o find_v these_o lowly_a gesture_n use_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o bless_v god_n thereat_o by_o king_n david_n command_n 1._o chron._n 29._o 20._o the_o like_a they_o do_v at_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n whereby_o god_n acceptance_n be_v signify_v 2_o chron_n 7._o 3_o and_o 1_o king_n 18._o 39_o hezekiah_n also_o and_o his_o people_n at_o the_o solemn_a sacrifice_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 29_o 30._o now_o in_o the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o lively_a representation_n and_o a_o grateful_a commemoration_n of_o that_o great_a sacrifice_n which_o christ_n offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o redemption_n whereof_o all_o these_o be_v but_o imperfect_a type_n and_o shadow_n but_o also_o a_o effectual_a application_n of_o all_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o unto_o every_o worthy_a communicant_a therein_o also_o we_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n all_o that_o we_o have_v or_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o alm_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v they_o heb._n 13._o 15_o 16._o our_o body_n also_o and_o our_o soul_n and_o have_v we_o not_o reason_n to_o use_v the_o same_o lowly_a gesture_n at_o the_o time_n when_o so_o manifold_a a_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v up_o unto_o god_n especial_o when_o we_o find_v several_a prophecy_n of_o these_o gesture_n to_o be_v use_v towards_o our_o saviour_n which_o sure_o we_o can_v present_v he_o with_o at_o a_o fit_a time_n than_o when_o so_o solemn_a a_o service_n be_v perform_v to_o he_o i_o have_v swear_v by_o myself_o that_o unto_o i_o every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v isa_n 45._o 23_o which_o the_o apostle_n apply_v unto_o our_o saviour_n rom._n 14._o 11._o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o wilderness_n shall_v bow_v before_o he_o yea_o all_o king_n shall_v fall_v down_o before_o he_o psal_n 72._o 9_o 11._o every_o knee_n must_v bow_v none_o except_v not_o the_o vile_a and_o most_o barbarous_a those_o in_o the_o wilderness_n not_o the_o high_a among_o man_n to_o who_o all_o other_o bow_n king_n be_v not_o exempt_v all_o then_o be_v comprehend_v and_o oblige_v to_o this_o service_n except_o we_o intend_v by_o refractory_a irreverence_n to_o contadict_v those_o prophecy_n and_o nullify_v they_o as_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o 10._o the_o most_o proper_a gesture_n for_o prayer_n be_v kneel_v as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o humble_a and_o devout_a and_o this_o gesture_n be_v recommend_v to_o our_o imitation_n by_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n and_o the_o most_o exemplary_a pattern_n in_o both_o testament_n by_o king_n solomon_n a_o great_a prince_n by_o daniel_n a_o great_a prophet_n and_o by_o ezra_n a_o famous_a priest_n under_o the_o law_n by_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n the_o two_o great_a apostle_n by_o saint_n stephen_n the_o first_o martyr_n and_o by_o christ_n himself_o the_o great_a pattern_n of_o perfection_n under_o the_o gospel_n neither_o be_v this_o deny_v by_o the_o nonconformist_n who_o allow_v of_o kneel_v at_o prayer_n both_o by_o their_o judgement_n and_o practice_n at_o other_o time_n for_o though_o there_o be_v too_o many_o at_o this_o day_n who_o be_v so_o wretched_o careless_a and_o irreverent_a as_o to_o fit_v at_o they_o yet_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o they_o so_o strange_o impudent_a as_o to_o plead_v for_o sit_v at_o prayer_n as_o the_o most_o fit_a gesture_n or_o to_o condemn_v kneel_v now_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o in_o our_o church_n of_o
praegustetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o we_o sit_v or_o lie_n down_o we_o pray_v unto_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o aequè_fw-la oratio_fw-la convivium_fw-la dirimet_fw-la prayer_n likewise_o end_v the_o feast_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n much_o less_o that_o they_o use_v the_o same_o gesture_n at_o the_o communion_n which_o precede_v it_o yea_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o it_o be_v different_a from_o it_o when_o he_o mention_v stationem_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_fw-la dei_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la dominus_fw-la adoratur_fw-la &_o sacrificiorum_fw-la orationes_fw-la fiunt_fw-la stand_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n where_o the_o lord_n be_v adore_v and_o such_o prayer_n be_v make_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n now_o stand_v we_o know_v be_v never_o use_v or_o account_v for_o a_o supper-posture_n and_o if_o sit_v have_v be_v necessary_a how_o dare_v the_o primitive_a church_n change_v it_o into_o stand_v the_o example_n whereof_o be_v so_o invidious_o urge_v against_o the_o present_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 4._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n always_o look_v upon_o the_o communion-service_n whereof_o the_o receive_v be_v a_o part_n as_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n wherein_o her_o child_n renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o offer_v up_o themselves_o a_o holy_a live_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v our_o reasonable_a service_n we_o profess_v to_o yield_v the_o unbloody_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o mystical_a blessing_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o be_v sanctify_v as_o be_v make_v to_o communicate_v of_o the_o holy_a flesh_n and_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n the_o saviour_n of_o all_o cyr._n ep._n ad_fw-la nestorium_fw-la act_n conc_n ephes_n tom_n 1._o c._n 14._o nos_fw-la servitutem_fw-la quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dicitur_fw-la graecè_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la debemus_fw-la aug_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 10._o c._n 4._o that_o be_v we_o owe_v service_n to_o god_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d partly_o in_o the_o sacrament_n partly_o in_o our_o own_o person_n and_o calvin_n inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 14._o §_o 1._o define_v a_o sacrament_n testimonium_fw-la divinae_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la gratiae_fw-la externo_fw-la signo_fw-la confimatum_fw-la cum_fw-la mutuâ_fw-la nostrae_fw-la erga_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pietatis_fw-la testificatione_n that_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o god_n favour_n to_o we_o confirm_v by_o a_o outward_a sign_n with_o a_o mutual_a witness_v of_o our_o duty_n towards_o he_o indeed_o this_o offer_v up_o of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v most_o solemn_o do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o true_a and_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n thus_o offer_v up_o herself_o by_o christ_n her_o high-priest_n and_o head_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n as_o christ_n once_o offer_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o same_o father_n for_o his_o body_n the_o church_n now_o in_o such_o a_o public_a and_o solemn_a worship_n as_o this_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o body_n must_v needs_o go_v along_o with_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o soul_n else_o it_o will_v be_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a we_o shall_v show_v ourselves_o ashamed_a of_o god_n and_o deny_v to_o profess_v he_o before_o man_n god_n give_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a but_o resist_v the_o proud_a and_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o accept_v aught_o of_o we_o unless_o we_o first_o offer_v up_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n entire_o to_o he_o the_o primitive_a christian_n therefore_o constant_o use_v the_o same_o lowly_a and_o reverential_a gesture_n at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o they_o do_v at_o the_o prayer_n that_o accompany_v it_o whether_o stand_v as_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o all_o day_n of_o public_a assembly_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n or_o kneel_v as_o on_o other_o day_n and_o when_o the_o western_a church_n think_v good_a to_o turn_v stand_v into_o kneel_v at_o all_o public_a prayer_n on_o what_o day_n soever_o they_o use_v the_o same_o lowly_a gesture_n at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o chancel_n or_o place_v where_o the_o communion_n be_v celebrate_v be_v call_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n the_o place_n of_o prayer_n certain_o then_o a_o prayer-gesture_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o this_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n all_o those_o therefore_o who_o think_v kneel_v a_o fit_a posture_n for_o prayer_n and_o practise_v it_o at_o other_o part_n of_o the_o public_a service_n can_v with_o any_o reason_n refuse_v to_o use_v it_o at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n unless_o they_o will_v contradict_v the_o judgement_n and_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n 5._o when_o the_o church_n ancient_o use_v stand_v in_o divine_a service_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o most_o proper_a gesture_n whereby_o to_o testify_v their_o belief_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n yet_o when_o the_o communicant_n approach_v unto_o the_o holy_a table_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n they_o use_v constant_o to_o express_v their_o thankfulness_n and_o reverence_n in_o a_o gesture_n of_o adoration_n by_o bow_v their_o face_n and_o body_n to_o the_o ground_n wherein_o as_o they_o show_v their_o great_a humility_n so_o they_o show_v withal_o their_o high_a esteem_n of_o the_o heavenly_a gift_n which_o there_o and_o then_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o bestow_v o●_n so_o unworthy_a receiver_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o good_a pattern_n to_o we_o at_o this_o day_n that_o we_o express_v the_o same_o reverence_n by_o a_o like_a gesture_n of_o adoration_n and_o see_v that_o now_o the_o western_a church_n and_o we_o in_o particular_a usual_o express_v the_o act_n of_o adoration_n by_o kneel_v what_o fit_a 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the_o primitive_a age_n which_o keep_v easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o fall_v though_o they_o have_v apostolical_a tradition_n for_o it_o yet_o for_o peace_n and_o order_n sake_n ready_o conform_v to_o the_o great_a number_n which_o keep_v it_o always_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v on_o in_o the_o first_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o nice_a 7._o those_o few_o church_n and_o divine_n which_o commend_v sit_v as_o the_o fit_a gesture_n or_o dislike_v kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n neither_o think_v that_o necessary_a nor_o this_o unlawful_a they_o commend_v sit_v as_o that_o which_o they_o suppose_v most_o consonant_a to_o the_o primitive_a practice_n and_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o supper_n the_o groundlesness_n of_o which_o conceit_n have_v be_v in_o part_n demonstrate_v and_o shall_v be_v far_o and_o they_o mislike_v kneel_v mere_o for_o the_o danger_n or_o scandal_n thereof_o as_o that_o which_o they_o think_v countenance_v the_o romish_a adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o confirm_v the_o papist_n in_o their_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n now_o if_o this_o reason_n may_v pass_v for_o tolerable_a and_o be_v allow_v at_o first_o whilst_o such_o adoration_n be_v in_o daily_a view_n to_o provoke_v the_o reformer_n or_o at_o least_o fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o the_o people_n new_o wean_v from_o such_o superstition_n so_o as_o to_o make_v some_o few_o church_n and_o doctor_n to_o lean_v unto_o the_o other_o extreme_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v right_o judge_v to_o have_v the_o same_o force_n at_o this_o day_n when_o the_o people_n general_o especial_o those_o who_o condemn_v kneel_v be_v so_o far_o from_o popery_n that_o they_o be_v run_v apace_o into_o profaneness_n and_o irreverence_n and_o contempt_n of_o divine_a service_n how_o many_o be_v there_o among_o we_o who_o have_v neglect_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o duty_n in_o not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o many_o