in me a soul animating my body as the principle of all my vital and natural actions I have Jesus Christ animating my soul and by the impulse and communicat vertue and strength of an indwelling Christ I am made to run the wayes of his commandements wherein I take so great delight that I am found of no duty as of my enemy Secondly This gospel holinesse respects Jesus Christ as its patern It proposeth no lower patern for imitation then to be conforme to his image he that is begotten againe unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Christ from the dead girds up the loins of his minde wh◅ch are the affections of his soul lest by falling flat upon the earth he be hindered in runing the race set before him as looking to the foreruner his patern in this girdle of hope that he may be holy in all manner of conversation keeping his eye upon the precept and paterne that his practice may be conforme It is written saith he Be ye holy for I am holy the hope of seeing God and being ever with him imposeth a necessity upon him who hath it to look no lower then at him who is glorious in holinesse and therefore he is said to purify himself even as he is pure and knowing that this is the end of their being quickened together with Christ that they may walk even as he walked they in their working and walking aime at no lesse then to be like him and therefore never sit down upon any attained measure as if they were already perfect the spotlesse purity of God expressed in his laws is that whereto they study assimilation therefore they are still in motion towards this mark and are changed from one degree of glorious grace into another into the same image even as by the Spirit of the Lord who never gives over his putting them to cleanse from all filthinesse of the flesh and of the Spirit till that be true in the truest sense thou art all fair my love there is no spot in thee And knowing that perfect fruition of him cannot be without perfect conformity to him herein do they exercise themselves to grow in grace and to be still advanceing towards some more likenesse to his image forgetting all their attainments as things that are behind and by their reachings forth unto that which is before make it evident that they make every begun degree of grace and conformity to God a prevenient capacity for a new degree which yet they have not attained I know our maralists look upon themselves as matchlesse in talkeing of following his steps as he hath left us an example in this they make a flourish with flanting effrontry but for all their boasting of wisdom such a poor simple man as I am made to wonder at their folly who proposeing as they say the purity of Christ for their paterne are not even thence convinced that in order to a conformity thereto there is a simple absolute necessity of the mighty operations of that Spirit of God whereby this end can be reached but while they flout at the Spirits working as a melancholy fancy whereby the soul is garnished with the beauty of holinesse and made an habitation for God I doubt not to say of these great sayers that they understand neither what they say nor whereof they affirme nay doth not their talking of the one not only without seeing the necessity of the other but speaking against it say in the heart of every one who hath not the heart of a beast that they have never yet got a sight of the holinesse of that paterne nor of their own pollutions and impotency for if they had they would give themselves up to Jesus Christ to be washed by him without which they can have no part with him O there will be a ◅ast difference at the latter day betwixt them who have given their blake souls to Jesus Christ to bletch when he shall present them without spot not onely cloathed with wrought gold but all glorious within and these who have never dipped yea who have despised to dip their defiled souls in any other fountain save in the impure pudle of their own performances this will make them loathsome in his sight and cause his soul abhorre those whō have done this despite unto the Spirit of grace as to slight that bl◅ssed fountaine opened for sin for uncleannesse let them pretend as high as they will to look to him as a paterne while because the plague sore i◅ got up in their eye they look not to him as a price no◅ to the grace of Jesus Christ as that which can onely principle any acceptable performance of duety he will plunge them in the ditch and it Will cost them their souls for rejecting the counsel of God against themselves in not making use of him who came by water as well as by blood Thirdly This gospel holinesse respects Christ as the Altar It is in him and for him that his soul is well pleased with our performance this is the Altar upon which thou must lay thy gift leave it without which thy labour is lost and whatsoever thou dost is loathed as a corrupt thing As beleevers draw all their strength from him so they expect acceptation onely through him and for him they do not look for it but in the beloved they dare not draw near to God in duty but by him this is the new and liveing way which is consecrat for them and if such who offer to come to God do no enter in hereat in stead of being admitted to a familiar converse with God they shall finde him a consumeing fire when the saints have greatest liberty in prayer and so of all other performances when their hearts are most lifted up in the wayes of the Lord they abhorre at thinking their prayer can any otherwise be set forth before him as incense or the lifting up of their hands as the evening sacrifice but as presented by the great intercessor and perfumed by the merit of his oblation If they could weep out the marrow of their bones and the moisture of their body in mourning over sin yet they durst not think of having what comes from so impure a spring and runs thorow so polluted a channel presented to God but by Jesus Christ in order to acceptation for as they look to the exalted Saviour to get their repentance from him so when by the pourings out upon them the Spirit of grace and supplication he hath made them pour out their hearts before him and hath melted them into true tendernesse so that their mourning is a great mourning they carry backe these teares to be washen and bathed in his blood as knowing without this of how little worth and value with God their salt water is but when they are thus washed he puts them in his bottle and then pours them out again to them in the wine of strong consolation thus are they made
where they must continually fight the souldier is here under command and therefore must be quiet and take his lot so must the Christian reverence the Lords dispensaâ—…tions in ordering matters so as they shall never â—…ave one houres quietnesse whileas others have more rest and peace and stand at their post figâ—…ting resolving never to yeeld but rather to cover the ground with their dead bodyes till the Commander in chief think good to relieve them Suâ—…â—… am as the only wise God hath distributed to eveâ—…y member of the body as He hath thought good so it is the duty of every member to endeavour this holy submission to Him as to the measure of graâ—… considered as His free gift bestowâ—…d on them â—…nd to be humbled for the grudgings of his heart 〈◊〉 God hath not given him moe talents 〈◊〉 sure I am though this submission make no 〈◊〉 â—…oise in thâ—… world yet really this is one of 〈◊〉 â—…ghest degrees of grace attaineable here and 〈◊〉 aâ—… ornament of a mâ—…ek and quiet Spirit 〈◊〉 it in 〈◊〉 sight of God of great price So that who ever hath 〈◊〉 to this have the very grace they seem to 〈◊〉 and more Yet leâ—…t this should be 〈◊〉 lâ—… me adde a word or two of câ—…ution to 〈◊〉 this submission 1. There must be with it an 〈◊〉 priâ—…ing even of that degree of grace which they want 2. There must be a panting after grace as it is God's image and a conformity to Him and that with so much singlness as they may be in â—…ase to say without the reproachings of their heart they do not so much love holiness for heaven aâ—… heaven for holiness 3. There must be an uncessantness in useing all meanes whereby the grouth oâ—… grace may be promoved to this end that they may be comformed to His image rather than that they may be comforted 4. There must be also a deep humiliation for the want of that degree of grace they would have as it importetâ—… the want of so much conformity to Him to whose image they are praedestinated to be conforme which will very well consist with this submission we are speaking ofâ—… 13. It would be remembered that there may be a great progress even when it is not observed when 1. Hereby the man is made to ly in the dust to loath himself and cry behold I am vile 2. Hereby his indignation against the body of death is the more increased 3. Hereby his esteem of a Saviouâ—… anâ—… of the blessed contrivance of Salvation is the 〈◊〉 hiâ—…ghtned that he seeth he is thereby broughâ—… to make mention of His righteousness even oâ—… 〈◊〉 only 4. Hereby his longing after 〈◊〉 frâ—…ition is increased where all these complainâ—… shall cease 5. And hereby he is put to 〈◊〉 that much slighted duty of holding fast the rejoyâ—…ing of his hope firme unto the end looking 〈◊〉 longing for the grace that shall be brought unto him at the revelation of Iesus Christ when he shall be presented without spot and made meet to be â—… partaker of the inheritance of the saints in light CHAP. VI. How Christ is to be made use of in reference to thâ—… kâ—…lling and crucifying of the old man HAving thus shortly pointed out somethingâ—… in generall serving to the clearing and opening up the way of our usemaking of Christ for sanctification we come now more particularly to the clearing up of this business In sanctification we must consider First the renewing and changeing of our nature and frame and next the washing and purging away of our dayly contracted spots The first of these is commonly divided into two parts viz. 1. The mortification killing and crucifying of the old man of sin and corruption which iâ—… within and 2. The vivification renewing quickening and strengthening of the new man of grace and this is a grouth in grace and in fruitfulnesse holinesse As to the first of these viz the mortification 〈◊〉 crucifying of the old man we would know thâ—… there is such a principle of wickednesse and enmiâ—… against God in man by nature now since the fall whereby the man is inclined to evil and only to evil This is called the old man as being like the body made up of so many parts joynts and members that is so many lusts corruptions and evill inclinations which together make up a corpus and they are fâ—…st joyned and compacted together as the members of the body each usefull and serviceable to another and all of them concurring and contributing their utmost to the carrying on of the work of sin and so it is the man of sin and it is also called the old man as haâ—…ing first possession of the soul before it is by grace renewed and is â—… dying more and more dayly Thus it is called the old man and the body of sin Rom. 6 6. This old man hath his members in our members faâ—…cultyes so that none of them are free understanding will affections and the members of our body are all servants of unrighteousnesse to this body of sin and old man So we read of the motions of sin Rom 7 5. which work in our members to bring forâ—… fruit unto death and of the lusts of the flesh Rom. 13 14. Gal. 5 16 24. and the lusts of sin Rom. 6 12. So we hear of the desires of the flesh and of the minde Ephes. 2 3. and of affections and lusts Gal. 5 24. And the old man is said to be corrupt according to the deceitfull lustâ—… Ephes. 4 22. all which lusts and affections are as so many members of this body of sin and of this old man And further there is herein considerable a power force and efficacy which this old man hath in us to carry us away and as it were command us oâ—… constraine us as by a forcible law Hence we read of the law of sin and death Rom. 8 2 which only the law of the Spirit of life in Christ doth make 〈◊〉 free from It is also called a law in our memâ—…rs warring against the law of our minde Rom. 7 23. and bringing us into captivity to the law of sin which is in our members So it is said to lust against the Spirit and to warre Gal. 5 17 All which point out the strength activity and dominion of sin in the soul so that it is as the husband over the wife Rom. 7 1. yea it hath a domineering and constraineing power where its horns are not held in by grâ—…e And as its power is great so its nature is wicked malicious for it is pure enmity against God Rom. â—… 7. so that it neither is nor can be reconciled 〈◊〉 therefore must be put off and abolished Ephes. 2 15. killed crucified Rom. 6 6. Now herein lyeth the work of a beleever to be killing mortifying and crucifying this enemy or rather enmity and delivering himself from under this bondage and slavery that he may be Christ's free man and that
Christ the Way and the Truth and the Life OR A Short Discourse Pointing forth the way of making use of Christ for justification and especially and more particularly for Sanctification in all its parts from JOHAN XIV Vers. VI. Wherein several cases of conscience are briefly answered chiefly touching Sanctification By JOHN BROWN Preacher of the Gospel ROTTERDAM Printed by H. G. for Iohn Cairns book seller in Edinburgh and are to be sold there 1677. THE EPISTLE DEDICATORY TO The Right Honourable and Religious Lady The Lady STRATHNAVER MADAM IEsus Christ himself being the cheife corner stone in whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord as it ought to be the principal concearne of all who have not sitten down on this side of Iordan to satisfy their souls once created for and in their owne nature requireing in order to satifaction Spiritual immortal and incorruptible substance with husks prepared for beasts to be built in and upon this corner stone for an habitation of God through the Spirit So it ought to be the maine designe and work of such as would be approven of God as faithful labourers and co-workers with God to be following the example of him who determined not to know any thing among those he wrote unto save Iesus Christ and him crucified O! this noble heart-ravishing soul-satisfying mysterious theme Iesus Christ crucified the short compend of that uncontrovertibly great mysterie of godliness God manifest in the flesh justified in the Spirit seen of Angels preached unto the Gentiles beleeved on in the world received up into glory wherein are things the Angels desire to look into or with vehement desire bend as it were their necks and bow down their heads to look and peep into as the word used 1 Pet. 1 12. importeth is a Subject for angelical heads to prie into for the most indefatigable industrious Spirits to be occupyed about The searching into and studying of this one Truth in reference to a closeing with it as our life is an infallible mark of a soul divinely enlightened and endued with spiritual and heavenly wisdom for though it be unto the jewes a stumbling block unto the Greeks foolishness yet unto them who are called it is Christ the power of God the wisdom of God because the foolishness of God is wiser then men the weakness of God is stronger then men O! what depths of the manifold wisdom of God are there in this mysterie The more it is preached known beleeved aright the more is it understood to be beyond understanding to be what it is a mysterie Did ever any Preacher or beleever get a broad look of this boundless ocean wherein infinite Wisdom Love that passeth all understanding Grace without all dimensions justice that is admirable and tremenduous and God in his glorious Properties Condescensions high and noble Designes and in all his Perfections and Vertues flow over all banks or were they ever admitted to a prospect hereof in the face of Iesus Christ were not made to cry out O the depth and height the breadth and length O the inconceivable and incomprehensible boundlesness of all infinitly transcendent perfections Did ever any with serious diligence as knowing their life lay in it study this mysterious Theme and were not in full conviction of soul made to say the more they promoved in this study and the more they descended in their diveings into this depth or soared upward in their mounting speculations in this height they found it the more an unsearchable mystery The study of other Themes which Alas many who think it below them to be happy are too much occupyed in when it hath wasted the spirits wearyed the minde worne the body and rarified the braine to the next degree unto a distraction what satisfaction can it give as to what is attained or encouragement as to future attainments And when as to both these something is had and the poor soul puft up with an aery and fancyful apprehension of having obtained some great thing but in truth a great Nothing or a Nothing pregnant with Vanity and vexation of Spirit foolish twines causing no gladness to the Father for he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow Eccles. 1 18. what peace can all yeeld to a soul reflecting on posting-away time now near the last point and looking forward to endless Eternity Oh! the thoughts of time wasted with and faire opportunities of good lost by the vehement pursueings and huntings after shadowes and vanities will torment the soul by assaulting it with pierceing convictions of madness and folly in forsaking All to overtake Nothing with dreadful and soul-terrifying discoveries of the saddest of disappointments and with the horrour of an everlastingly irrecoverable losse And what hath the laborious Spirit than reaped of all the travail of his soul when he hath lost it But on the other hand O with what calmness of minde serenity of soul and peace of conscience because of the peace of God which passeth all understanding will that poor soul look back when standing on the border of Eternity on the bygone dayes oâ—… houres it spent in sâ—…eking after praying â—…seing all appointed meanes for some saying acquantance with and interest in this only soul up making and soul satisfying Mystery and upon its yeelding up it self through the efficaâ—…ious operations of the Spirit of grace wholly without disputing unto the powerful workings of this mystery within and in becoming crucified with Christ and living throughâ—… crucified Christ's living in it by his Spirit and power and with what rejoyceing of heart and gloriou singing of soul will it look forward to Eternity and its everlasting abode in the prepared mansions remembering that there it s begun study will be everlastingly continued its capacity to understand that unsearchable mystery will be inconceivably greater and the spiritual heavenly and glorious joy which it will have in that practical reading its divinity without book of ordinances will be its life and felicity for ever And what peace joy in the holy Ghost what inward and inexpressible quiet and contentment of minde will the soul enjoy in dwelling on these thoughts when it shall have withall the inward and well grounded perswasion of its right through Jesus Christ to the full possession of that All which now it cannot conceive let be comprehend the foretastes whereof filleth it with joy unspeakable and full of glory and the hope of shortly landing there where it shall see and enjoy wonder praise and rest in this endless and restless felicitating work making it to sing while passing thorow the valley of the shadow of death O if this were beleeved O that we were not drunk to a distraction and madness with the adulterous love of vaine and aery speculations to the postponing if not utter neglecting of this maine and only upmaking work of getting real acquaintance with and a begun possession of this
mystery in our souls Christ the grand mystery formed within us living and working within us by his Spirit and working us up unto a conformity unto and an heart-closeing with God manifested in the flesh that we may finde in experience or at least in truth and reality have a true transumpte of that Gospel mystery in our souls Oh when shall we take pleasure in pursueing after this happiness that will not flee from us but is rather pursueing us when shall we receive with joy and triumph this King of glory that is courting us dayly and is seeking accesse and entry into our souls Oh why cry we not out in the hieght of the passion of spiritual longing desire O come Lord Iesus King of glory with thine owne key and open the door and enlarge dilate the chambers of the soul that thou may enter and be entertained as the King of glory with all thy glorious retinue to the ennobling of my soul satisfying of all the desires of that immortal spark Why do we not covet after this knowledge which hath a true and firme connexion with all the best and truely divine gifts O happy soul that is wasted and worne to a shadow if that could be in this study and exercise which at length will enliven and as it were bring in a new heavenly spiritual soul into the soul so that it shall look no more like a dead disspirited thing out of its native soile and element but as a free elevated and spiritualized Spirit expatiating it self fleeing abroad in the open aire of its owne element and country O happy day O happy houre that is really and effectually spent in this imployment what would souls sweeming in this ocean of all pleasures and delights care for yea with what abhorrency would they look upon the bewitehing allurements of the purest kinde of carnal delights which flow from the mindes satisfaction in feeding on the poor apprehensions groundlesly expected comprehensions of objects suited to its natural genius and capacity O! what a more hyperbolically exceeding and glorious satisfaction hath a soul in its very pursueings after when it misseth cannot reach that which is truely desireabâ—…e How doth the least glimpse through the smallest cranie of this glorious and glorifying knowledge of God in Christ apprehended by faith raise up the soul to that pitch of joy and satisfaction which the knowledge of natural things in its purest perfection shall never be able to cause and to what a surmounting measure of this joy and contentation will the experienceing feeling by spiritual sense the sweet and spiritual relish of this capivating and transcendently excellent knowledge raise the soul unto O! must not this be the very suburbs of heaven to the soul When the soul thus seeth apprehendeth God in Christ and that as its owne God through Christ for as all saving knowledge draweth out the soul unto an imbraceing closeing with the object so it bringeth in the object to the making up of the recâ—…procal union and in-being it cannot but admire with exultation and exult with admiration at that condescendence of free grace that hath made it in any measure capable of this begun glory and will furâ—…her mak it meet by this begun glory to be a 〈◊〉 of the inheritance of the Saints in light and what will a soul that hath tasted of the pure delights of this river of gospel manifestations hath seen with soul-ravâ—…shing delight in some measure the manifold wisdome of God wrapped up therein and the compleâ—…t and perfect â—…ymmetrie of all the parts of that noble contexture and also the pure designe of that contrâ—…vance to abase Man and to extoll the riches of the free grace of God that the sinner when possessed of all designed for him and effectuated in him thereby may know who alone should weare the crown and have all the glory what I say will such a soul see in another gospelâ—… calculated to the meridian of the natural crooked and corrupted temper of proud man who is soon made vaâ—…ne of nothing which in stead of bringing a sinner fallâ—…n from God through pride back againe to the enjoyment of Him through a Mediator doth but foster that innate plague and rebellion which caused and procured his first excommunication from the favour and banishment out of the paradice of God that shall attract its heart to it and move it to â—… compliance with it When the poor sinner that hath bin made to pant after a Saviour and hath bin pursued to the very ports of the city of refuge by the aveâ—…ger of blood the justice of God hath tasted and seen how good God is and felt the sweetness of free love in a crucified Christ and seen the beauty and glory of the mystery of free grace sutably answeringâ—… and overcoming the mystery of its sin and misery O what a complacency hath he therein and in the way of gospel salvation wherein free grace is seen to overflow all banks to the eternal praise of the God of all grace How saltless and unsavoury will the most cunningly devised and patch together mode of salvation be that men studying the perversion of the gospel and seeking the ruine of souls with all their skill indusery and learning are setting off with forced rhetorick and the artifice of words of mans wisdom and with the plausible advantages of a pretended sanctity and of strong grounds and motives unto diligence and painfulness to a very denying and renunceing of Christian liberty when once itis observed how it entrencheth upon and darkneth the lustre or diminisheth the glory of free grace and hath the least tendency to the setting of the crown on the creatures head in whole or in part The least perception that hereby the sinners song ascribeing blessing honour glory and power unto him that was sâ—…ain hath redeemed them to God by his blood out of every kinâ—…ed and tongue and people and nation and hath made them unto their God kings and prieâ—…ts shall be marred will be enough to render that device detestable and convince the soul that itis not the gospel of the grace of God nor that mystery of God and of Christ but rather the mystery of â—…niquity What a peculiar savouriness doth the humbled beleever finde in the doctrine of the true gospel grace and the more that he be thereby made Nothing and Christ made All that he in his highest atainments be debaised and Christ exalted that his most lovely peacoke feathers be laid the crown flourish on Christ's head that he be laid flat without one foot to stand upon and Christ the only supporter and carryer of him to glory that he be as dead without life and Christ live in him the more lovely the more beautiful the more desireable and acceptable is it unto him O what a complacency hath the graced soul in that contrivance of infinite wisdom wherein the mystery of the grace of God
lye quiet will yet at length through the quickening revivâ—…ing infâ—…uences of Grace promised in the Covenant granted in the Lords good time come out of its prison take the fields recover the impire of the soul and then the dry withered stocks when the God of all grace will be as the dew unto Israel shall blossome and grow as the lilie and cast forth his roots as lebanon his branches shall spread and his beauty shall be as the olive tree and his smell as lebanon It is a happy thing either for Church or particular soul to be planted in Gâ—…ace's 〈◊〉 soyl they lye open to the warm beames of the sun of righteousness and though winter blasts may be sharpe and long clouds may intercept the heat and nipping frosts may cause a sad decay and all the sap may returne and lye as it were dormant in the root yet the winter will passe the raine will be over and gone and the flowers will appear on the earth the time of the singing of birds will come and the voice of the turtle will be heard in the land then shall even the wilderness and solitary place be glade and the desert shall rejoice and blossome as the rose it shall blossome abundantly and rejoyce even with joy and singing the glory of Lebanon shall be given unto it the excellency of Carmel and Sharon they shall see the glory of the Lord and the excellency of our God We wonder that it is not alwayes hote summer dayes a flourishing and fruitful season with Souls and with Churches But know we the thoughts of the Lord See we to the bottom of the deep contrivances of infinite wisdom Know we the usefulness yea necessity of long winter nights stormy blasts hail raine snow and frost Consider we that our state and condition while here calleth for those vicissitudes and requireth the blowing of the north as well as of the south windes If we considered how Grace had ordered all things for our best and most for the glory and exaltation of Grace we would sit down and sing under the sadest of dispensations and living by faith and hope we would rejoyce in the confident expectation of a gracious outgate for as long as Grace predomineth and that will be untill Glory take the Empire all will run in the channel of grace and though now sense which is oft faiths unfaithful friend will be alwayes suggesting false tales of God and of His Grace unto unbeliefe and raising thereby discontents doubts feares jealousies and many distempers in the soul to its prejudice and hâ—…rt yet in end Grace shall be seen to be Grace and the faithful shall get such a full sight of this manifold Grace as ordering tempering timeing shortening or continueing of all the sad and dismal dayes and seasons that have passed over their own or their Mothers head that they shall see that Grace did order all yea every circumstance of all the various tossings changes ups downs that they did meet with And O what a satisfying sight will that be when the general assembly and Church of the first borne which are enrolled in heaven and every individual saint shall come together and take a view of all their experiences the result of which shall be Grace began Grace carryed on and Grace hath perfected all Grace was at the bottome of all and Grace crowned all What shoutings Grace Grace unto it will be there when the head stone shall be brought forth What soul satisfying complacency in admiration at all that is past will a back look â—…hereat yeeld when every one shall be made to say Grace hath done all well not a pin of all the work of Grace in and about me might have been wanted now I see that the work of God is perfect Grace was glorious Grace and wise Grace whatever I thought of it then O what a fool have I been in quarrelling at and in not being fully satisfied with all that Grace was doing with me O how little is this beleeved now In confidence Madam that your La to me no wayes known but by a savoury report shall accept of this bold address I recommend your La my very noble Lord your Husband and off spring to the word of His grace and subscribe my self Your and Their Servant in the Gospel of the Grace of God JOHN BROWN Christian Reader IF thou answer this designation and art really a partaker of the Unction which is the high import of that blessed and glorious name called upon thee thine eye must affect thy heart and â—… soul swelled with Godly sorrow must at last burst and bleed forth at a weeping eye while thou looks upon most of this licentious and loathsome generation arrived at that hâ—…ight of prodigious profanity as to glory in their shame and boast of bearing the very badge and blake marke of damnation but besides this swarme who savage it to hâ—…ll and make such hast thiâ—…her as they foame themselves into everlasting flames carrying under the shape and visage of men as Devils in disguise The face of the Church is covered with a scâ—…me of such who are so immersed in the concerns of this life and are so intense in the pursute of the pleasures gaine and honours thereof as their way doth manifestly witnesse them to be sunk into the deep oblivion of God and desperat inconsideration of their precious and immortal souls But in the 3. place besides these who are hurried into such a distraction with the cares of this life that they as natural brute beasts made to be taken and dâ—…stroyed are never at leasure to consider either the nature and necessitie of their noble souls or to converse with the notion of a Deitie Thou may perceive a company of self deceiving speculatists who make broad the phylacteries of their garments and boast of some high attainements in religion yea would have others look upon them as arrived at the very porch of heaven and advanced to a high pitch of proficiency in the wayes of God because they can discourse a little of the mysteries of salvation and without ever diveing further into the depth and true nature of Religion dream themselves into a confidence of being saints and conclude themselves Candidats for glory This is that heart-moveing object which presents itself to thy eye observation this day this is that deplorable posture wherein thou mayst perceive most men at the very point of perishing eternally who are within the pale of the visible Church some danceing themselves headlong in all hast into the lake of fire and brimstone some so much concerned in things which have no connexion with their happiness as to drop inconcernedly into the pit out of which there is no redemption and others dreaming themselvs into endlesse perdition all of them unite in a deriding at or despiseing the means used essays made in order to their recovery Now while Religion which is the beautie of the soul
and the basis of mans blessednesse advanceing him both to a conformity to God and qualifying him for the fruition of Him by the generality of those called to be saints that they may be haved is not onely upon deliberation and choice laid aside as having nothing in it to recommend and endeare it to the souls of men but hated floured fled from and forsaken as if it came on purpose to marre mens tranquillity and torment them before the time While I say it is thus some faithful Servants who make conscience to carry on His work who came to destroy the works of the Devil and went about while in the world healing all that were oppressed of him set themselves to pray preach and perswad the things concerning the Kingdome of God yea to write and warne and weep men into a compliance with their own happipinesse they endeavour solicitously to informe mens minds that they may reforme their manners and rescue them with feare who are runing upon their own ruine but alas with so little successe that they doe the work of the Lord with grief and have much sorrow of those of whom they ought to have joy and after all their beseechings obtestings requestings and cryings this is the way walke yee in it turne you turne oh why will you dye have this as the last returne to all their importunities Nay there is no hope speake no more to us of that matter do not offer to perswade us to relinquish the old road or disswade us from following our lovers for when ye have done all after these we will go we resolve to abide what we have been children of imperswasion But if his Servants in following their work closly seem to have gained a little ground upon men and almost perswaded them to be Christians Satan to the end he may make all miscarry and counter worke these workers together with God and poison poor souls by a perversion of the Gospel beyond the power of an antidot hath raised up instigat and set on work a race of proud Rationalists for they are wiser then to classe themselves amongst those poor fools those base things those nothings to whom Christ is made all things to whom Christ is made wisdome that he may be righteousnesse sanctification and redemption to them nay they must be wise men after the flesh wise above what is written a crucified Christ is really unto them foolishnesse and weaknesse though the power of God and the wisdome of God they will needs go to work another way they will needs glory in his presence and have a heaven of their own hand-wind O my soul enter not into their secrets and O sweet Jesus let thy name be to me the Lord my righteousness thou hast wone it weare it and gather not my soul with such who make mention of any other righteousness but of thine onely to bring-in another Gospel amongst men then the Gospel of the grace of God as they determine to know some other thing then Christ and him crucified so with the inticeing words of mans wisdom they bewitch men into a disobedience to the truth setting somewhat else before them then a crucified Christ And this they do that they may remove men from those who call them into the grace of Christ unto another Gospel A Christ it is true they speake of but it is not the Christ of God for all they drive at O cursed and truely Antichristian designe is that he may profite them nothing while they model all Religion according to this novel project of their magnified morality This is that which gives both life and lustre to that image they adore to the Dagon after whom they would have the world wonder and Worship That there is such a moralizeing or muddizeing if I may be for once admitted to coine a new word to give these men their due of Christianity now introduced and comeing in fashion many of the late pieces in request do evince Now that Christianity should moralize men above all things I both give and grante for he who is partaker of the divine nature and hath obtained precious faith must adde vertue to his faith But that it should be only conceived and conceited as an elevation of nature to a more cleare light in the matter of morality wherein our Lord is onely respected as an heavenly teacher and perfect paterne proposed for imitation is but a proud pleasing fansie of self conceited darkened and deluded dreamers robing God of the glory of his mercy and goodnesse our Lord Jesus Christ of the glory of his grace and merit The Spirit of the efficacy of his glorious and mighty operations and themselves and their pilgrimes who give them the hand as guids of the comfort and frute of all This is the pilgrimage we are perswaded to undertake to the holy Land this is that reasonablenesse of Christianitie which with great swelling words of vanitie is ventilat to the allureing and ensnareing of such who had almost escaped the corruption which is in the world through lust and the pollutions of the flesh through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ This is the way which they who undertake to publish to the world the true causes of the decay of pietie take to revive and introduce that pietie which they complain is wanting O impious invention not only encroaching upon the unsearchable mysterie of the Gospel but subversive of the whole method and blessed and beautiful contrivance of salvation and rendering salvation impossible to the greatest proficients in this studie and the grand patrons and practitioners in this new art the greatest opposers of that grace of God which bâ—…ingeth salvation unto all men It is true they will not plainly plead for profanitie Nay they may and do make a great noise about the practise of pietie as if they were the only patrons thereof that with lesse observation and greater facility they may beguile themselves and their followers of the reward they may possibly perswade even to a pinching of the body that they may puffe up and pamper their fleshly minde and while they overdrive men to the practise of will worship and performance of those things which have a shew of wisdome it is that they may withdraw them from holding that blessed head from which all the body by joints bands having nourishment ministred and knit together encreaseth with the encrease of God yet the grace of God that onely liveing principle of all true pietie which they dispute out of the souls of men that they may debauch them into a contempt of the Spirits working in men to will and to do takes frequent vengance on this their invention by leaving them not onely to play the Devil in disguise that they may be known by their fruits but also to lay aside that garbe of external godlinesse for the Devil nor his Domesticks cannot long weare a strait doublet that it may appeare how it is verified in them from
him that hath not shall be taken away even that he hath which is so plain that to many of these pleaders for this new way and their prosâ—…lyts in the righteous judgement of God it happeneth according to the true proverb the dog is turned to his owne vomit againe and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire It cannot escape thy observation how busie Satan is this day upon the one hand to keep men under the call of the Gospel to give all diligence to make their calling and election sure idle all the day so that no perswasion can enduce them to engage seriously to fall about a working out their own salvation in feare and trembling and on the other equally diligent and industrious to divert men from trusting in the name of the Lord and staying upon their God seting them on work to go and gather fewel and kindle a fire and compasse themselves about with sparks that they may walk in the light of their own fire and in the sparks that they have kindled knowing well that they shall this way most certainly lose their toil and travel and have no other reward at his hand of all their labour but to ly down in everlasting sorrow while the stout hearted and far from righteousnesse and salvation shall get their soul for a prey and be made to rejoyce in his salvation and blesse him who hath made them meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light It is fit therefore in order to thy own establishment in the present truth and that thou mayest so work that thy labour be not in vaine but God may accept thy works often to think and seriously to consider in thy own soul what that Gospel holinesse is and what these men substitute in the place of it that thou may choice the perfect and pleasant way of Gospel holinesse and exercise thy self to that godlinesse which is profitable for all things haveing the promise of the life that now is and of that which is to come I am neither the fit person for so great an undertaking nor do these limits within which I must bound my self permit me to expatiat in many notions about the nature of this excellent and precious thing true Gospel holinesse Oh if in the entry I could on my own behalfe and others sob out my Alas from the bottome of my soul because be what it will it is some other thing then men take it to be few habituat themselves to a thinking upon it in its high nature and soul enriching advantages till their hearts receive suteable impressions of it and their lives be the very transumpt of the law of God written in their heart the thing Alas is lost in a noise of words and heap of notions about it neither is it a wonder that men fal into mistakes about it since it is onely the heart possessed of it that is capable to understand perceive its true excellency But if it be asked what it is we say it may be shortly taken up as the elevation and raising up of a poor mortal unto a conformity with God As a participation of the divine nature or as the very image of God stamped on the soul impressed on the thoughts affections and expressed in the life and conversation so that the man in whom Christ is formed and in whom he dwells lives and walks hath while upon the earth a conversation in heaven not only in opposition to those many whose end is destruction whose God is their belly whose glory is in their shame who minde earthly things but also to these pretenders unto personaters of religion who have confidence in the flesh Worship God with their own Spirit which in the matters of God is flesh and not Spirit and have somewhat else to rejoyce in then in Christ Jesus and a being found in him not having their own righteousnesse True Gospel holinesse then consists in some similitude and likenesse to God and fellowship with him founded upon that likenesse there is such an impression of God his glorious attributes his infinit Power Majesty Mercy Justice Wisdom Holinesse and Grace c. As sets him up all alone in the soul without any competition and produceth those real apprehensions of him that he is alone excellent and matchlesse O how preferable doth he appeare when indeed seen to all things And how doth this light of his infinit gloriousnesse shineing into the soul darken abscure to an invisiblenesse all other excellencies even as the riseing of the sun makes all the lesser lights to disappear Alas how is God unknown in his glorious being and attribute When once the Lord enters the soul and shines into the heart it is like the riseing of the sun at midnight all these things which formerly pretended to some lovelinesse and did dazil with their lustre are eternally darkened now all natural perfections and moral vertues in their flowr and perfections are at best looked upon as aliquid nihil what things were formerly accounted gaine and godlinesse are now counted losse for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus the Lord and the soul cannot onely suffer the losse of them all without a sob but be satisfied to throw them away as dung that it may win him and be found in him Now the wonder of a Deity in his greatnesse power and grace swallowes up the soul in sweet admiration O how doth it love to lose it self in finding here what it cannot fathome And then it begins truely to see the greatnesse and evil of sin then it is looked upon without the covering of pleasure or profit and loathed as the leprosy of hell Now the man is truely like God in the knowledge of good and evil in the knowledge of that one infinit good God to the knowledge of that one almost infinit evil sin This is the first point of likenesse to him to be conformed to him in our understanding that as he knowes himself to be the onely self being and fountain good and all created things in their flour and perfection with all their real or fancied conveniencies being compared with him but as the drop of a bucket the small dust of the ballance or nothing yea lesse then nothing vanity which is nothing blown up by the force or forgery of a vainly working imagination to the consistence of an appearance so for a soul to know indeed and beleeve in the heart that there is nothing deserves the name of good besides God to have the same superlative and transcâ—…dent thoughts of that great and glorious self being God and the same diminishing and debaseing thought â—…o all things beings besides him And that as the Lord seeth no evil in the creation but sin and hates that with a perfect hatred as contrary to his holy will so for a soul to aggravat sin in its own sight to an infinitnesse of evil at least till it see it onely
after more of righteousness in the secrete engagements of the heart to God in Christ in these burstings of heart and bleedings of soul to which God alone is witnesse because of shortcomeing in holinesse because of a body of death within and because of that law in the members warring against the law of the mind and bringing often into captivity to the law of sin as it growes upward in a profession and this is that pure Religion and undefiled before God which is both most pleasant to him and profitable to the soul. But to make the difference betwixt dead morality in its best dress and true godlinesse more cleare and obvious that the loveliness of the one may engage men into a loathing of the other this dead caâ—…ion and stinking carcaâ—…e of rotten morality which still stinks in the nostrills of God even when embalmed with the most costly ointments of its miserably misled patrons we say that true godlinesse which in quality and kinde differs from this much pleaded for and applauded morality a blake heathen by a â—…el kinde of Christians baptized of late with the namâ—… of Christianity and brought into the temple of the Lord concerning which he hath commanded hat it should never in that shape and for that end it is introduced enter into his congregation and the bringers for their pains are like to seclude themselves for ever from his presence It respects Jesus Christ. 1. As its Principle 2. As its Paterne 3. As its Altar and. 4. As its end First I say true holinesse in its being and operation respects Jesus Christ as its principle I live said that shineing saint yet not I but Christ liveth in me as that which gives religion its first being is the religation of the soul to God so that which gives it motion and drawes forth that life into action is the same God's working all their works in them and for them so that in all they do they are workers together with God every act of holinesse is an act of the soul made alive unto God through Jesus Christ and quickened to each action by the supervenience of new life and influence therefore says Christ without me you can do nothing it is not being out of me you can do nothing for he spoke it to those who were in him but if ye leave me out in doing all ye do will be nothing It s Jesus Christ who gives life and leggs so that our runings are according to his drawings my soul followeth hard after thee said that holy man but whence is all this life and vigour Thy right hand upholdeth me O it is the upholdings and helpings of this right hand enlargeing the mans heart that makes a runing in the way of his commandâ—…ents it is he who while the saints worke-out the work of their own salvation workâ—…th in them â—…th to will and to do It is he who giveth power to the faint and who to them that have no might encreaseth stâ—…ength so that the poor lifelesse languishing ly by is made to mount-up with Eagles wings and suâ—…mount all these difficulties with a holy facility which were simply insuperable and pure impossibilities now the man runs and doth not weary because Christ drawes and he walks and doth not faint because Christ in whom dwels the fulnesse of the God-head bodily dwels in him and walks in him and dwels in him for that very end that he may have a compleatnesse and competency of strength for duety all grace is made to abound unto him that he alwayes having all sufficiency in all things may abound unto every good work he is able of himself to do nothing no not to think any thing as he ought but he hath a sufficiency of God whereby he is thorowly furnished unto every good work so that he may say I am able for all things it is more then I am able to do all things as we read it its just import is I am able to do all things and to endure all things and that which keeps it from vain boasting is what is ad led through Christ which strengtheneth me or putting power in me or rather impowering me which is by a supervenient act drawing forth life into a livelinesse of excercise according to the present exigent There is a power in a saint because Christ is in him that over powers all the powers of darknesse with out and all the power of indwelling corruption within so that when the poor weak creature is ready to despond within sight of his duty and say because of difficulty what is my strength that I should hope Christ saith despond not my grace is sufficient forthee and my power shall rest upon thee to a reviveing thee and raising thee up and putting thee in case to say when I am weake then am I strong his strength who impowers me is made perfect in my weakenesse so that I will glory in my infirmities and be glade in being graces debtor But what power is that which raiseth the dead finner and carries the soul in its actings so far without the line and above the sphere of all natural activity when stretched to its utmost O it is an exceading great power which is to them ward who beleive that must make all things how difficult so ever easie when he works in them to will and to do according to the working of his mighty power or as it is upon the margent more emphatick of the might of his power which he wrought in Christ when he raised him from the dead and set him at his own right hand c. he that raised up the Lord Jesus from the dead raiseth up beleevers also by Jesus and being raised and revived by him to walk in new nesse of life the life of Jesus in its communications of strength is manifest in their mortal flesh according to that of the same Apostle the life that I live in the flesh sais he I live by the faith of the Son of God faith brings in Christ in my soul and Christ being my life carries out my soul in all the acts of obedience wherein though I be the formal agent yet the efficiency and the power by which I operat is from him so that I can give no better account of it then this I not I. But who then if not you The grace of God sais he which was with me But this mystery to our bold because blind moralists of an indwelling Christ working mightily in the soul is plain madnesse and melancholy however we understand his knowledge in the mystery of Christ who said the life I live in the flesh c. and from what we understand of his knowledge in that mystery which he had by revelation we understand our moralists to be men of corrupt minds who concerning the faith have made shipwrack but what is that the life I live in the flesh c The â—…port of it seems to be this if not more while I have
willing in the day of his power Psal. 110. So he taketh away the enmitie that is in us Col. 2 20 21. and reconcileth us to God and to His wayes that our hearts do sweetly comply with them and we become most willing and glade to walk in them yea to run the way of his commandements through his enlarging of our hearts Psal. 119 32. 5. He likewise taketh away that desire and willingnesse which we have to lie still in our naturall condition by convinceing us of the dreadfull hazard thereof through the Spirit of conviction whereby he convinceth the world of in Iohn 16 8. and circumciseth their care to hear maketh them willing to hearken to the counsel of God 6. As for the power Dominion of Satan he breaketh that by leading captivity captive Ephes. 4 8. Psal. 68 18. and spoiling the strong Mans house for he is come to destroy the works of the devil 1 Iohn 3 8. and He spoileth principalities powers Col. 2 15. Thus as captaine of salvation he leadeth them out as a conquerour having payed the price he delivereth also by power and authoritie from the hand of this Jailour And thus we see how he answereth our case and necessitie and is a fit way for us and though this be not questioned yet little is it beleeved and considered and lesse put in practise And as for the Third particular That He alone is this way and answereth our case herein it needeth not be much spoken to since it is clear and manifest confirmed by the experience of all generations and the disappointments of fools who have been seeking other wayes Angels in heaven cannot do our businesse They cannot satisfy justice for 〈◊〉 nor have they any power over our heart to turne it as they will nay they are not acquanted with our secret thoughts that cabinet is keept closse from them and reserved as the peculiar privilege of God alone The blood of bulls and goats can not do it for the Apostle tells us that it is impossible that that should take away sin Heb. 10 4. That blood shed according to the law did cleanse ceremonially but it is only the blood of Iesus typified by that which cleanseth really so that we are sanctified through the offerring of the body of Jesâ—… Christ once for all Heb. 10 10. No paines or labour of ours can avail here The Lord will not be pleased with thousands of rams or with ten thousands of rivers of oil He will not take our first borne for our transgression nor the Son of our body for the sin of our soul Micah 6 7. Ordinances and meanes will not do it nor any invention of our owne No man can by any meanes redeem his brother or give to God a ransome for him for the redemption of the soul is precious ceaseth for ever Psal. 49 7. 8. He alone hath laid downe the price all our sufferings prayers teares labours pennances and the like signifie nothing here they cannot satisfie justice for one sin As to the fourth particular viz the singularity of this way Those things make it manifest and apparent 1. This is such a way as can discover it self and make it self known unto the erring traveller Christ Iesus is such a way as can say to the wandering soul This is the way walk in it Esa. 30 25. No way can do this This is comfortable 2. This way can not only discover it self to the wandering traveller but also it can bring folk into it Christ can bring souls unto himself when they are runnig on in their wandering condition He can move their heart to turne in to the right way put grace in their soul for this end beginne resolutions in them and sow the seed of faith and so stay their course which they were violently pursueing and make them look about and consider what they are doing as the former was good newes to poor blinde and witlesse creatures that were wandering and knew not whither they were going so this is good newes to poor souls that finde their heart inclineing to wander and loving to goe astray 3. This way can cause us walk in it If we be rebellious and obstinate He can command with authoritie for he is given for a leader and a commander Esa. 55 4. How sweet should this be to the soul that is weighted with a stubborn untractable and unperswadable heart that He as a King Governour Commander can with authoritie draw or drive and cause us follow and run 4. This way is Truth as well as the Way So that the soul that once entereth in here is saife for ever no wandering here The wayfareing men though fooles shall not erre in this way Esa. 35 8. He will bring the blinde by a way that they knew not and lead them in paths that they have not knowne he will make darknesse light before them and crooked things streight those things will he do unto them and not forsake them Esai 42 16. 5. This way is also Life and so can revive the fainting and weary travailer He giveth power to the faint and to them that have no might he Increaseth strength Yea he renowes their strength and makes them mount up with wings as eagles and run and not be weary and walk and not faint Esa. 40 29 31. and so he giveth legs to the traveller yea he carryeth the lambs in his bosome Esa. 40 11. O! who would not walk in this way what can discourage the man that walketh here what can he feare no way can quicken or refresh the weary man This way can do it yea it can quicken one that is as dead and cause him march on with fresh alacrity and vigour 6 From all these it followeth that this way is a most pleasant hartsome desireable and comfortable way The man is saife here and he may sing in the wayes of the Lord Psal. 138 5 for wisdomes wayes are wayes of pleasantnesse and all her paths are peace Prov. 3 17. He is a Way that is Food Physick cordials and all that the poor traveller standeth in need of till he come home From all which â—…re we come to particulars we shall in generall shortly point out those dutyes which natively result thence by way of use 1. O! what cause is there here for all of us to fall on wondering both that God should ever have condescended to have appointed a way how sinners and rebells that had wickedly departed from him and deserved to be cast out of his presence and favour for ever might come back againe and enjoy happinesse and felicity in the friendshipe and favour of that God that could have gote the glory of his justice in our destruction and stood in no need of us or of any thing we could do as also that he appointed such a way That Iesus Christ his only Son should to speak so lie as a bridge betwixt God and sinfull rebells and as a high-way that they might
for the breathings of his Spirit and open at his call least afterward they be put to call and seek and not attaine what they would be at as we see in the Spouse Cant. 5 2 3 4. 5 6. c. 7. They would also guaird against the quenching of the Spirit 1 Thes. 5 12. or greiving of the Spirit Ephes. 4 30. by their unchristian unsuteable carriage for this will much marre their sanctification It is by the Spirit that the work of sanctification is carryed on in the soul and when this Spirit is disturbed and put from his work how can the work go on When the motions of this indwelling Spirit are extinguished his work is marred and retarded and when He is grieved he is hindered in his work Therefore souls would guard against unbeleefe despondency unsuteable unchristian carriage c. 8. Especially they would beware of wasteing sinns Psal. 51 10. Sins against light and conscience such as David calleth presumptuous sinâ—… Psal. 19 13. They would beware also of favouring any known corruption or any thing of that kinde that may hinder the work of sanctification Secondly It were usefull and of great adâ—…antage for such as would grow in grace and advance in the way of holinesse to be living in the constant conviction 1. Of the necessity of holinesse without which no man shall see God Heb. 12 14. nothing entering in into the new Ierusalem that defileth Revel 21 27. 2. Of their owne inability to do any one act aright how they are not sufficient of themselvs to think any thing as of themselvs 2 Cor. 3 5. and that without Christ they can do nothing Iohn 15 5. 3. Of the insufficiency of any humane helpe or meanes or way which they may think good to choose to mortifie aright one corruption or to give strength for the right discharge of any one duty for our sufficiency is of God 2. Cor. 3 5. and it iâ—… through the Spirit that we must mortifie the deedâ—… of the body Rom. 8 13. 4. And of the treachery and deceitfulnesse of the heart which is bent to follow by wayes being not only deceitfull above all things but also desperatly wicked Ier. 17 9. That by this meanes the soul may be jealous of it self and despaire of doing any thing in its owne strength and so be fortified against that maine evill which is an enemy to all true sanctification viz confidence in the flesh Thirdly The soul would keep its eye fixed on those things 1. On Christ's alsufficiency to helpe in all cases that He is able to save to the uttermost Heb. 7 v. 25. 2. On his compassionednesse to such as are out of the way and ready nesse to helpe poor sinners with his grace and strength and this will keep up the soul from fainting and dispaireing 3. On the commands to holinesse such as those cleanse your hands and purify your hearts Iam 4 8. and be ye holy for I am holy 1 Pet. 1 15 16. and the like That the authority of God and conscience to a command may set the soul a work 4. On the great recompense of reward that is appointed for such as wrestle on and endure to the end and on all the great promises of great things to such as are sanctified whereof the Scriptures are full that the soul may be encouraged to run thorow difficultyes to ride out stormes to endure hardnesse as a good souldier and to persevere in duty 5. On the other hand on the many sad threatnings and denunciations of wrath against such as transgresse his lawes and on all the sad things that such as shake off the fear of God and the study of holinesse have to look for of which the Scripture is full that by this meanes the soul may be keeped in awe and spurred forward unto duty and made the more willing to shake off Leazynesse 6. On the Rule the word of God by which alone we must regulate all our actions and this ought to be our meditation day and night and all our study as we see it was Davids and other holy men of God their dayly work See Psal. 1. and 119. Fourthly In all this study of holinesse and aimeing at an hiegher measure of grace the beleever would lavell at a right end and so would not designe holinesse for this end that he might be justified thereby or that he might thereby procure and purchase to himself heaven and God's favoure for the weight of all that must lie on Iesus Christ who is our Righteousnesse and our holinesse must not dethrone Him nor rob Him of his glory which He will not give to another But would study holinesse to the end he might glorifie God Father Son and holy Spirit and please Him who calleth to holinesse and thereby be made meet to be partaker of the Inheritance of the saints in light Col. 1 10 12. and be made a meet bride for such a holy bridegroome and a member to such an holy head that hereby others might be edified Mat. 5 16 1. Pet. 2 12. and 3 1 2. that the soul may look like a temple of the holy ghost and like a servant of Christ's bought with a price 1 Cor. 6 17 18 10. 20. And have a clear evidence of his regeneration and justification and also that he may expresse his thankfulnesse to God for all his favours and benefites Fiftly The soul would by faith lay hold on and grip fast to the ground of sanctification that is to say 1. To what Christ hath purchased for his people 2. To what as a publike person He hath done for them And so by faith 1. Challenge a right to and lay hold on the promises of grace strength victory and throw-bearing in their combating with corruption within and Satan and a wicked world without 2. Reckon themselves dead unto sin through the death of Christ and alive unto God through his resurrection Rom. 6 4 11. and that the old man is crucified with Him that the body of sin might be destroyed vers 6. and that they are now not under the law but under grace vers 14. That by this meanes they may be encouraged to continue fighting against a vanquished enemy and not give over notwithstanding of disappointments discouragements prevailings of corruption c. and the beleever may know upon what ground he standoth and what is the ground of his hope and exspectation of victory in end and so he may run not as uncertanely and so fight not as one that beateth the aire 1 Cor. 9 26. Sixtly In this work of sanctification the beleever would be much in the lively exercise of faith fight by faith advance by faith grow up and bring forth fruit by faith and so 1. The beleever would be oft renewing his grips of Christ holding Him fast by faith and so abideing in Him that he may bring forth fruit Iohn 15 4 5. 2. Not only would he be keeping his union fast with Christ but he
through the Spirit Rom. 8 13. Now if it be asked how shall a beleever make life of Christ to the end this old man may be goten crucified or how should a beleever mortifie thâ—… Old man and the lusts thereof through Christ or by the Spirit of Jesus We shall propose thosâ—… things which may helpe to cleare this 1. The beleever would have his eye on this old man as his arch enemy as a deadly cut-throat lying within his bosome It is an enemy ludging within him in his Soul Minde Heart and Affections so that there is no part free and therefore is acquant with all the motions of the soul and iâ—… alwayes opposeing and hindering every thing that is good It is an enemy that will never be reconciled to God and therefore will not be reconciled with the beleever as such for it is called enmiâ—…y it self and so it is actively alwayes seeking to promove the ruine of the soul what by prompting inclineing moving and forceably drawing or driveing sometimes with violence and rage to evil what by withstanding resisting opposeing counter working and contradicting what is good so that the beleever can not get that done which he would do and is made to do that which he would not Therefore this being such an enemie and so dangerous an enemie so constant and implacable an enemy so active and closse an enemie so deadly and destructive it is the beleevers part to guaird against this enemy to have a vigilant eye upon it to carry as an irreconcilable enemy thereunto and therefore never to come in tearms of capitulation or agreement therewith never oâ—…ce to parlie let be make peace And the beleever would not have his vigilant eye upon this or that Member of this body of death so much as upon the Body it self or the Principle of wickednesse and rebellion against God the Head Life Spirit or Law of this body of death for there lyeth its greatest wickednesse and activity and this is alwayes opposeing us though not in every joy at and member but sometime in one sometime in another 2. Though the beleever should have a maine eye upon the Body this innate strong and forcible law of sin and death yet should he have friendshipe and familiarity with no part member or lust of all this body all the deeds of the body should be mortified Rom. 8 13. the old man with his deeds should be mortified Col. 3 6. we should mortifie our members which are upon the earth vers 5. for all of them are against us the least of them countenanced intertained imbraced will worke ouâ—… ruine cut our souls throat therefore should the beleever look on each of them on all of them as his deadly enemies 3. He would consider that as it is a very unseemly thing for him to be a slave to that old tyrant and to yeeld his members as so many servants to iniquity so it is dangerous deadly his life lyeth at the stake either he must get it mortified killed subdued or it will kill him his life will goe for its life if this enemy escape he is a gone man The consideration of this would cause the beleeveâ—… act here in earnestnesse and seriousnesse with care and diligence and set about this work of mortification with labour and paines 4. Much more must it be against all reason and christianity for the beleever to be making provision for the flesh to fulfill the lusts thereof Rom. 13 14. To be strengthening the hands of and laying provision to this enemy which is lâ—…t sworne against us can stand with no reason And here is much of the christians prudence spirituall wisdome required to discerne what may make for fostering of this or that corruption or member of the body of sin death and to withdraw that as we will labour to take away provision of any kinde from an enemy that is comeing against us Paul acted herein as a wise gamster combatant when he keept under his body brought it into subjection 1 Cor. 9 27. It were but to mock God to preach forth our own folly to be looking to Christ for help against such an enemy and in the mean time to be under-hand strengthening the hands of the enemie this would be double dealing and trearchery against our selves 5. To the end their opposition unto this enemy may be the stronger and more resolute they would consider that this body of sin is wholly set against God his interest in the soul being very enmity it self against God Rom. 8 7. and alwayes losting and fighting against the work of God in the soul Gal. 5 17. against every thing that is good so that it will not suffer so far as it can hinder the soul to do any thing that is good at least in a right manner and for a right end nay with its lustings it driveth constantly to that which is evill raiseth evil motions inclinations in the soul ere the beleever be aware sideth with any tentation that is offâ—…ed to the end it may destroy the soul like a traitour within as we see it did in David when he fell in adultery and with Asaph Ps. 73 2. yea it self opposeth and tempteth Iam. 1 14. by setting minde will affections on wrong courses and thus it driveth the soul to a course of rebellion against God or diverts it and drawes it back that it cannot get God served aright yea sometimes it sets a fire in the soul intangling all the facultyes filling the minde with darknesse or prejudice misleading or perverting the affectious and so miscarrying the will leading it captive Rom. 7 23. so that the thing is done which the regenerate soul would not do and the duty is left undone which the soul would fain have had done yea and that sometimes notwithstanding of the souls watching and striveing against this so strong is its force 6. The beleever would remember that this enemy is not for him to fight against alone and that his owne strength and skill will make but a slender opposition unto it It will laugh at the shaking of his spear it can easily insinuate it self on all occasions because it lyeth so neare close to the soul alwayes resideing there and is at the beleevers right hand whatever he be doing and is alwayes openly or closely opposeing and that with great facility for it easily besetteth Heb. 12 1. because it lyeth within the soul in all the faculties of it in the Heart Minde Will Conscience Affectiones so that upon this account the deceitfulnesse of the heart is great passeth the search of Man Ier. 17 9. Man cannot know all the windeings and turnings all the drifts and designes all the lurking and retireing places all the falshoods and double dealings all the dissimulations lies and subterfuges all the plauâ—…ible and deceitfull pretexts and insinuations of this heart acted and spirited by this law of sin
and death And beside this slight and cunning it hath strength and power to draw by lusts into destruction and perdition 1 Tim. 4 9. and to carry the soul headlong So that it makes the mans case miserable Rom. 7 24. All which would say that the beleever should call in other help than his owne and remember that through the Spirit he must mortifie the deeds of the body Rom. 8 13. 7. And therefore the beleever must lay aside all his carnall weapons in dealing with this adversary and look out for divine help assistance even for the promised Spirit through which alone he can be instructed inabled for this great work for of himself he can do nothing not so much as think a good thought as of himself 2 Cor. 3 5. faâ—… lesse will he be able to oppose such a mightie adversary that hath so great many advantages and therefore all his carnall meanes purposes vowes fightings in himself will but render himself weaker a readyer prey unto this adversary which gaineth ground while he is so opposed It is Christ alone and his Spirit that can destroy the works of the devil and kill or crucify this enmity 8. So that the beleever must have his recourse for help and succour here unto Iesus the Captaine of salvation and must follow Him and fight under his bâ—…nner make use of his weapons which are spirituâ—…ll fight according to his counsell and conduct taking Him as a leader commander lying open for his orders instructions waiting for the motions of his Spirit following them and thâ—…s oppose fight against this deadly enemie with an eye alwayes on Christ by â—…aith depending on Him for light to the minde resolution to the will and grace to the whole soul to stand in the battel and to withstand all assaults and never engadge in a disput with this enemie or any lust or member of this body without Christ the Principall that is the soul would dispaire in it self and be strong in Him and in the power of his might by faith gripping to Him as Head Captaine and Commander in chiefe resolving to fight in his strength and to oppose through the helpe of his Spirit 9. And for this cause the beleever would eye the covenant of Redemption the basis of all our hope and consolation wherein finall and full victory is promised to Christ as head of the elect viz that He shall bruise the serpents head and so that in Him all his followers and members of his mysticall body shall lift up the head and get full victory at length over both sin and death Now it is God thâ—…t giveth us the victory through our Lord Iesus Christ 1 Cor. 15 57. The bâ—…leever would also eye by faith the covenant of Grace where in particularly this same victory is promiâ—…ed to the beleever in and through Jesus Rom. 16 20 the God of peace shall brâ—…ise Satan under your feet shortly and Sin shall not have dominion over you for yee are not under the law but under grace Rom. 6 14. The beleever I say would look out by faith unto and lay hold on these and the like promises and thereby get strength conveyed to him self whereby he may strive lawfully and fight valiently and oppose with courage and resolution 10. Further the beleever would eye Christ as a fountaine of Furniture as a full and compleat magazine standing open ready for every one of his honest souldiers to run to for new supply of what they want so that whatever they finde wanting in their Christian armour they must run away to the open magazine Christs fulnesse that standeth ready for them and by faith take put on what they want stand in need of in their warfare If their girdle of truth be slacked loosed or weakened and they be meeting with temptations anent their hypocrisie and Satan objecting to them their double dealing of purpose to discourage them and to make them fainte give over the fight they must away to Him who is the Truth that He may binde on that girdle better and make their hearts more upright before God in all they do And if their breast plate of righteousnesse be weakened Satan there seem to get advantage by casting up to them their unrighteous dealings towards God or Men they must flee to Him who only can help here and beg pardon through his blood for 〈◊〉 failings and set to againe a fresh to the battel If their resolution which is understood by the preparation of the gospell of peace grow weak it must be renewed in Christs armory and the feet of new be shode therewith If their shield of faith beginne to fail theâ—… away must they get to Him who is the Author finisher of faith Heb 12 2. And if their helmet of hope beginne to fail them In this armory alone can that be supplied And if their sword be blunted in their hand or they unable to weild it aright the Spirit of Jesus can only teach their hands to fight and instruct them how to mannage that usefull weapon with advantage Thus must the beleever be strong in Him and in the power of his might Ephes. 6 10. He is their God that girdeth them with strength and maketh their way perfect He maketh their feet like hindes feet setteth them upon their high places He teacheth their hands to war so that a bow of steal is brocken by their armes He giveth them the shield of Salvation His right hand upholdeth them He girdeth with strength unto the battell c. Psal. 18 vers 32 33 34 35 39. c. 11. For the further strengthening of their Hope Faith Confidence beleevers would eye Christ as hanging on the crosse and overcomeing by death Death and him that had the power of death the Devill so as meritoriously purchaseing this redemtion from the slavery of sin and Satan and particulary from the slavery of that body of death and of the law of sin death for the Apostle tells us Rom. 8 2 that the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Iesus doth make us free from the law of sin and death and that because as he sayeth further vers 3 4. what the law could not do in that it was weak through the flesh God sending his owne son in the likenesse of sinfull flesh and for sin condemned sin in the flesh That the rigâ—… teousnesse of the law might be fulfilled in us So that the beleever may now look upon that enemy how fearfull so ever it appear as condemned and killed in the death of Christ. He having laid downe the price of Redemption hath bought this freedom from the chaines fetters with which he was held in captivity faith then on the death of Jesus satifying justice for the poor captive may should support and strengthen the hope confidence of the beleever that he shall obtaine victory at length 12. And it will
further confirme the hope and faith of the beleever to look to Christ hinging on the crosse and there vanquishing and evercomeing this 〈◊〉 as a publick person representing the elect who died in him and virtually and legally did in him overcome that Jailour and break his fetters and the soul now beleeving may yea should reckon it self in Christ dying as it were upon the crosse and there overcomeing all those spirituall enemies likewise sayeth the Apostle Rom. 6 11. Reckon ye also yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin From hence even while fighting the beleever may account himself a conquerour yea more then a conquerour through Him that loved him Rom. 8 37. Now faith acting thus on Christ as a publick person dying and overcomeing death and sin the beleever may not only inferte the certainty of victory knowing that our old man is crucified with Christ Rom 6 6. but also from the crosse of Christ draw strength to stand fight against the struglings of this vanquished and killed enemy They that are Christs have crucified the flesh with the affections lusts Gal. 5 24. But how even by the crosse of Christ for thereby is the world crucified unto me sayeth the Apostle Gal. 6 14. I unto the world your old man is crucified with him that the body of sin might be destroyed Rom. 6 6. 13. The beleever being dead indeed unto sin through the crosse of Christ is to look upon himself as legally freed from that yock of bondage under sin death The law hath dominion over a man so long as he liveth Rom. 7 1. but by the body of Christ beleevers are become dead to the law vers â—… That law of sin death which hath dominion over a man that liveth still in nature and is not yet by faiâ—…h planted in the likenesse of Christs death noâ—… buryed with him by baptisme into death Rom. 6 4 5. hath not that dominion over beleevers it had once for the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Iesus hath made them free from the law of sin death Rom. 8 2. So that now the beleever is free from that tyranny and that tyrant can exerce no lawfull jurisdiction or authority over him and therefore he may with the greater courage repell the insolencies of that tyrant that contrare to all right and equity seeketh to Lord it over him still They are no lawfull subjects to that cruell and rageing Prince or to that spirituall wickednesse 14. So that the beleever renunceing that jurisdiction under which he was formerly and being under a new husband and under a new law even the law of the Spirit of liâ—…e in Christ Iesus is to look upon all the motions of sin as illegall and as treasonable acts of a tyrant The old man being crucified with Christ that the body of sin might be destroyed the beleever is not any more to serve sin Rom. 6 6. And being now dead they are freed from sin vers 7. and are married to another even to Him who is raised from the dead so they should not serve sin but bring forth fruit unto God Rom. 7 4. therefore look upon all motions of the flesh and all the inclinations and stirrings of the old law of sin as acts of treachery and rebellion against the right and jurisdiction of the beleevers new Lord Husband and are therefore obliged to lay hold on this old man this body of death and all the members of it as traitours to the rightfull King Husband and to take them prisoners to the King that He may give out sentence and execute the same against them as enemies to his kingdome and interest in the soul They being now no more servants of sin but of righteousnesse Rom. 6 18. they ought no more to yeeld their members servants to uncleannesse iniquity unâ—…o iniquity vers 19. and being debters no more to the flesh to live after the flesh Rom. 8 12. they are to mortifie the deeds of the body through the Spirit vers 13. and to crucify the flesh with the affections lusts Gal. 5 24. that is by bringing them to the crosse of Christ where first they were condemned and crucified in their full body and power that a new sentence as it were may goe out against them as parts of that condemned Tyrant and as belonging to that crucified body 15. So that the beleever that would carry faithfully in this matter and fight lawfully in this warfare and hope to obtaine the victory through Jesus Christ must bring these Traitours that appeare in their sinfull motions and lusts in the soul working rebellion against the lust authority and equitable lawes of the lawfull Prince Iesus before the tribunal of Him who hath now gote all power and authority in heaven and earth Mat. 28 18. and hath all judgment committed to Him Ioh. 5 22. And to this end both died and rose revived that he might be Lord both of the dead and living Rom. 14 9. that He may execute justice upon the Tâ—…aitor head and members that He may trâ—…mple these devils under and bruise the head of these serpents within us The beleever then is by faith in prayer to carry these open enemies to Christ and declare and witnesse against them as Traitours by what mischief they have done in the soul by their hindering the righteous lawes of the king to be obeyed and constraining forceing what by arguments or allurements and what by forceable inclinations and pousings to disobedience and a counteracting of Christ and he should urge and plead upon the fundamentall lawes of the land viz the articles of agreement betwixt the Father and the Son and the faithfull promises of the Covenant of grace and upon Christs office as King and Governour and his undertaking as Mediator upon the merites of his death and sufferings upon his dying as a common person upon the constitution of the gospell whereby they are in law repute as dying in him and so free from the law of sin and death and upon their relation to Him as their new Lord Head Husband King Commander c. Upon these arguments I say to plead for justice against the rebell that is now brought to the barre and so by faith leave the prisoner in His hand that He may in his own time and way give a second blow unto the neck of this implacable and rageing enemy that he may noâ—… rise up to disturbe the peace of the soul as before or to trouble impede and molest the soul in paying the homage and obedience due to his lawfull Master and Soveraigne King Jesus Cautions Directions For furder clearing of the premises I would propose a few particulars for caution direction as 1. This work of laying the burthen of this businesse on Christ by faith would be gone about with much singlenesse of heart aimeing at the glory of God and the carying on of his work in the soul and not for
self ends and carnal by 〈◊〉 respects lest thereby we marre all 2. It would be carryed on without partiality against all and every one of the lusts and motions of the Old man for if there be a complyance with and a spareing of any one known lust the whole work may be marred they may meet with a disappointment as to the particular lust they aâ—… desireing victory over and the lust they are harbouring though it may seem little may open a door to many stronger and so occasion sad dayes to the man ere he be aware 3. As they would bring the particular lust or lusts unto Christ as chiefe Lord justice so they would alwayes lay the axe to the root of the tree and crave justice against the maine body that yet lieth within the soul and these particular corruptions and affections that are as members of that body of sin should put them in minde of the old man for they should crucifie the flesh with the affections and lusts thereof Gal. 5 24. the body and the members these lusts are the lusts of sin or of that Head-sin which hath a law or the force and impulse of a law in the soul and therefore their maine designe would be against this root where lyeth the strength and body of the enemy and which acteth in those members this is the capitall enmity and should be mainely opposed and the following of this course would prove more succesfull than that which many a time we take out nibling at or wreastling against this or that member of the body of death is but of little advantage so long as the maine body of sin the bitter root of wickednesse the carnall minde this innate enmity is miskent and not opposed but on the contrary strick at this we strick at all 4. This would be the beleevers constant work to be crucifying the flesh with the lusts thereof to be mortifying their members wherein the members of the old man quarter and lodge Colos. 3 5. to be spiritually minded and to minde the things of the spirit Rom 8 5 6. for this carnall minde is enmity against God Rom. 8 7. and so is not subject to the law of God neither indeed can be It is not only an enemy which may be reconciled but enmity in the abstract which never can be reconciled and this enmity will never be idle for it câ—…nnot till it be fully and finally destroyed the flesh is alwayes lusting against the Spirit Gal. 5. 17. for they are contrary one to the other So that though to our sense it may sometimes appear as sleeping in regaird that it doth not by some particular lust so molest and perplexe the soul as formerly it did yet it is restlesse and may be more active in another lust and so by changeing weapons upon us deceive us Here then is much spirituall wisdome and vigilancy required when they think they have gotten one lust subdued they must not think the war is at an end but after all their particular victories watch and pray that they enter not into temptation 5. This way of laying the weight of the matter on Christ should and will keep them humble and teach them not to ascribe the glory of any good that is done unto themselves but to give Him all the glory who is jealous of his glory and will not give it to another that the crowne may alone floorish on his head who is the Captane of their salvation and who by his Spirit worketâ—… all their workes in them 6. Nor would this way of carrying the matter to Christ and putting it over on Him cause the beleever become negligent in commanded dutyes reading hearing prayer c. for it is there he must exspect to meet with Christ there must he seek Him and there must he waite for Him and his Spirit to do the work desired for though He hath not limited himself to these meanes so as He cannot or will not any other way helpe yet He hath bound us to them and it is our duty to waite there where He hath commanded us â—…o waite though He should sometime â—…hink good to come another way for the manifestation of the soveraignity of hiâ—… grace 7. Yet while we are about the meanes we would guaird against a leâ—…ning to them lest in stead of getting victory over corruption we be brought more in bondage thereunto another way we must not think that our Prayers or our Hearing or Reading c. will bring downe the body of death or subdue any one corruption for that were but an yeelding to corruption and opening a back door to the carnal minde and to another deadly lust and a beating corruption with a sword of straw This is not to mortifie the deeds of the body through the Spirit but through the flesh and a fleshly weapon will never draw blood of this spirituall wickednesse or old man or of any corrupt lust or affection thereof and yet how many times doth our deceitfull heart by as us thiâ—… way Our work would be as is said to use the ordinances aâ—… meancâ—… whereby we may get the businesse laid on Christ and help from Christ to do the bâ—…sinesse We must go to the meanes with our prisoner to finde Christ there at his court and aâ—…ifes that He may take course with the Traitor 8. In all this there would be a looking to and dependance on Christ for helpe and grace because of our selves as of our selves we can not do this much we cannot complean aright of corruptions nor take them away to Christ not ask for justice against them aâ—… constableâ—… and other officers must carry malefactores to the courts of justice uâ—…on publick charges so Christ will not have us doing or attempting this mâ—…ch on our own charges for He giveth noble allowance 9. In following of this course we would not think alwayes to come speed at the first Sometimes the Lord for the encourageing of his children may give them a speedy hearing and deliver them from the tyranny of some particular lust or other that hath troubled them that for some time at least it shâ—…ll not so trouble them as it did Yet He will not do so alwayes but may think it good to keep them waiting on Him and hanging on his courts for soâ—…e considerable time that He may thereby exercise their Faith Patience 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and Diligencâ—… So that it should not seem strange to us if we be not admitted aâ—… the first and get not our answer at the first cry 10. When the Lord thinketh good to delay the answer to our desires and the execution of justice on the Malefactor Traitour or to deliver us from his tyranny and trouble we would beware of thinking to capitulat with the enemy for our peace and quiet or to enter into a ceâ—…lation of armes with him that is our â—…mity against him should never abate nor should our desire after the mortification and crucifixion of this lust grow lesse
out hope and exspectation in God alone and to look above the ordinances for our help 4. Albeit it be true that the power and grace of God alone doth beginne and carry on this work of sanctification in the soul yet though he might did He but see it for his glory carry on and finish this work in the soâ—…l without the intervention of second causes or meanes he hath notwithstanding thought it fit forth â—… glory of his name to worke this work by meanes and particulary by beleevers setting about the work He worketh not in man as if he were a block or a stone but useth him as a rationall creature endued with a rationall soul having useful and necessary facultyes and having a body fitted by organs to be â—…ubservient to the soul in its actions Therefore the beleever must not think to lye by and do nothing for he is commanded to worke out his owne salvation and that because it is God that worketh in him both to will and to do Because God worketh all therefore he should worke so reasoneth the Apostle so that God's working is an argument and motive to man to worke and not an argument to him to lye by idle and do nothing And here is the holy art divine skill requisite in this businesse to wit for the believer to be as diligent and active as if he could bring forth fruit in his own strength and by his owne working and yet to be as abstracted from himself his owne grace ability knowledge and experience in his working as if he were lying by like a meeâ—… block only moving as moved by externall force 5. The soul that would make progresse in Christianity and grow in grace would remember that Christ is proposed to us as a copy which we are to imitate and that therefore we should set Christ continually before us as our patterne that we may follow his steps 1. Pet. 1 15. and 2 â—…1 But with all it would be remembered that He is not like other ensamples or copies that can helpe the man that imitateth them no other way than by their objective prospect for looking by faith on this copy will bring vertue to the man that studyeth to imitate whereby he shall be inabled to follow his copie the better O 〈◊〉 we knew in experience what this were to take a look of Chrâ—…'s Love Patience Long suffering Meeknesse Hatred of sin Zeal c. and by 〈◊〉 to pore-in till by vertue proceeding from that copie we found our hearts in some measure framed into the same disposition or at least more inclined to be cast into the same mould 6. The beleever would act faith on Christ aâ—… the Head of the body and as the stock in which the branches are engrafted and thereby suck sap and life and strength from Him that he may work walk and grow as becometh a Christian. The beleever must grow up in Him being a branch in Him and must bring forth fruit in Him as the forementioned places clear Now Christ himselfe tells us that the branches cannot bring forth fruit except they abide in the vine and that no more can his disciples bring forth fruit except they abide in Him Iohn 15. Therefore as it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 faith that the soul as a branch is united to Christ as the vine and as it is by faith that they abide in Him so is it by faith that they must bring forth fruit and this faith must grippe Christ as the Vine and the Stock or Root from which cometh sap life and strength faith then must look to Christ as the fountain of 〈◊〉 as the head â—…om whence cometh all the in â—…ces of strength and motion Christ 〈◊〉 strength and life enough to give out for the fulnesse of the God head dwelleth in Him bodyly and he is also willing enough to communicate of his fulnesse as the relations He hath taken on do witnesse Thâ—… head will not grudge to give to the members of the body spirits for action and motion 〈◊〉 will a vine grudge to give sap unto the branches â—…ay life strength and furniture will as it were natively flow out of Christ unto beleevers except they through unbeleef and other distempers cause obstructions as life and sap doth natively and kindely flow from the root to the branches of from the head to the members unlesse obstructions stoppe the passage It is necessary therefore that beleevers eye Christ under these and the like relations and look upon Him as standing to speak so obliged by his place and relation to grant strength and influences of life whereby they may become fruitful in every good work and so with holy humble and allowed boldnesse presse in faith for new communications of grace vertue strength courage activity and what else they need for from the head all the body by joints bands having nourishment ministred increaseth with the increase of God Col. 2 19. Ephes. 4 16. 7. For this cause beleevers would lye open unto the influences of Christ and guaird against the puting of obstructions in the way through grieving of the Spirit by which He conveyeth communicateth those influences unto the soul and through questioning misbeleeving Christ's faithfulnesse and unchangable willingnesse which as a violent humore stoppeth the passage So then beleevers would lye open by looking and waiting drawing seeking from Him what they need and by guarding against every thing that may provoke the Lord to angerâ—… whether in omission or commission Here is requisite â—…n holy humble sober and watchfull walk an earnest serious and hungry looking out to Him and a patient waiting for supply and furniture from Him This is to open the mouth wide that He may fill it to lie before the sun of righteousnesse that the beames thereof may beat upon them warme revive them and to waite as a beggar at this kings gate till he give the almes 8. For the strengthening of their hope faith in this they would lay hold upon Christ dying and by his death purchaseing all those influences of life and strength which are requisite for carrying on of the work of grace and sanctification in the soul for we must be blessed in Christ with all spiritual blessings Eph. 1â—… 3. The beleever then would look on these influences as purchased at a deare rate by the blood of Jesus Christ so that the divine power giveth unto us all things that pertaine unto life and godlinesse through the knowledge of Him that hath called us to glory virtue 2 Pet. 1 3. And this will encourage the soul to wait on and expect the flowing down of influences and spiritual blessings and showres of grace to cause the soul to flourish and become fruitfull and to urge and presse more earnestly by faith the bestowing of the purchased benefites 9. Moreover the beleever would look on Jesus as standing engaged and obliged to carry on this work both as receiving them for this end from the Father
which He purposed in himself 7. Beside Christ's Death and Resurrection which give ground of hope of pardon of dayly out-breakings there is likewise his Intercession usefull for this end for sayeth the Apostle Iohn 1 Epist. 2 1. 2. If any man sin we have an advocat with the Father Iesus Christ the righteous and He is the propitiation for our sins This intercession of his 〈◊〉 a special part of his Priesthood who was the great Highpriest Heb. 4 14 16. and a compleating Part Heb. 8 4 9 8. and upon this account 〈◊〉 that He is able to save to the uttermost all that come to God through Him because He liveth for ever to make intercession for them Heb. 7 25. for by his intercession is the work of redemption carryed on the Purchased benefites applyed and particularly new grants of remission are through his intercession issued forth He pleading and interceeding in a way suteable to his glorified condition upon his death and propitiation made while he was upon the crosse accepted of the Father and declared to be accepted by his resurrection asoâ—…sion and sitting at the Fathers right hand And thus as beleevers are reconciled to God by Christs death they are saved by his life Rom. 5 10. So that Christ's living for to be an intercessour makes the beleevers salvation sure and so layeth down a ground for taking away of dayly outbreakings which if not taken away would hinder and obstruct the beleevers salvation 8. And as for the condition requisite to renewed pardon viz faith and Repentance Christ is the worker of both for He is a Prince exalted to give Repentance first and last Act. 4 30. and as He is the author of faith so He is the finisher of it Heb. 12 2. As to the second particular namely what beleevers should do for getting the guilt of their dayly failings and outbreakings taken away by Christ or how they should make use of Christ for this end I shall for clearing of it propose those things to consideration 1. We would beware to think that all our after actuall transgressions are actually pardoned either when Christ dyed or when we first beleeved in Christ as some suppose for sin cannot properly be said to be pardoned before it be committed David was put to sue out for pardon after his actuall transgression was committed and not for the mere sense and feeling of the pardon or the intimation of it to his Spirit when he cryed out Psal 51 2 blot out my transgressions wash me c. vers 9 hide thy face from my sins and blot out all mine iniquities and vers 14. deliver me from blood guiltinesse Sure when he spoke thus he sought some other thing than intimation of pardon to his sense and conscience for that he desired also but in far more clear expressions vers 8. make me to hear joy and gladnesse c. and vers 12. restore unto me the joy of thy salvation c. Scripture phrases to expresse remission import this viz Covering of sin Pardoning of debts Blotting out of sins Hideing of God's face from sins not Remembering of them Casting of them behinde his back Casting of them into the sea Removing of sins Psal. 103 12. a lifting off of sin or Taking it away a Non-imputation of sin Psal. 33 1 2. These and the like phrases though many of them be metaphoricall yet do all of them clearly evince that sin must first have a being before it can be pardoned The same is clearly imported by the gospel conditions requisite before Pardon such as acknowledgment of sin 1 Ioh. 1 9. which we see was practised by the worthies of old David Psal. 32. 51. Nehemiah Cap. 9. Ezra Cap 9 Daniel Chap. 9. Confessing and Forsaking of it Prov. 28 13. Sorrowing for it Repenting of it and laying hold on Christ by faith c. The reason why I propose this is not only to guaird against this antinomian error but also to guaird the soul from security to which this doctrine hath a naturall tendency for if a person once think that all his sins were pardoned upon his first beleeving so that many of them were pardoned before they were committed he shall never be affected for his after transgressions nor complean of a body of death nor account himself miserable upon that account as Paul did Rom. 7 24. nor shall he ever pray for remission though Christ hath taught all to do so in that patern of prayer nor shall he act faith upon the promises of pardon made in the covenant of grace for after transgressions or for transgressions actually committed Ier. 31 34. 3â—… 8. Heb. 8 12. and so there shall be no use made of Christ for new pardons or remissions of new sins 2. The beleever would remember that among other things antecedently requisite to remission of posterior actuall transgressions gospel Repentence is especially required Luk. 13 3. Mat. 3 2. Ezeck 18 28 30 32. Luk. 15 17 18 Hoâ—… 2 6 7. Ezech. 14 6. whereby a Sinner through the helpe of the Spirit being convinced not only of his hazard by reason of sin but also of the filthinesse and hatefulnesse of sin and having a sight of the mercy of God in Christ Jesus to sinners turning from their sin doth turne from those sins unto God with a full purpose of heart in his strength to follow Him and obey his lawes and hereby the soul is brought to loath its self and sin and is made willing to desire seek for accept of and prize remission of sins This makes them more warry in time coming and carefull for behold sayes the Apostle 2 Cor. 7 11. This self same thing that yee sorowed after a godly sort what carefulnesse it wrought in you yea what clearing of yourselves what indignation yea what feare yea what vehement desire yea what Zeal yea what revenge c. Thus is God glorified in his justice Psal. 51 4. and his mercy is acknowledged in not entering with us into judgement nor casting us into hell as He might have done in justice 3. Yet it would be remembered that though it hath seemed good in the Lord's eyes to chuse this method and appoint this way of obtaining pardon of sins dayly committed for the glory of his grace and mercy and likewise for our good we must not ascribe too much unto Repentance in the matter of pardon we must not make it a cause of our remission either efficient or meritorious we must not think that it hath any hand in appeaseing the wrath of God or in satisfying of justice pardon must alwayes be an act of God's free grace unmerited at our hands procured alone through the merites of Christ we must not put repentance in Christ's room and place nor ascribe any imperfection unto his merites as if they needed any supply from any act of ours we must beware of leaning to our Repentance and godly Sorrow even so far as to think to
will not be mocked 6. Of holy Hatred loathing and abhorrence of sin which maketh us so filthy and odious in the eyes of the Lord. 2. This course would be followed for the purging away of the least sins for till they be purged away we remaine in our filth and cannot exspect God's favourable countenance nor his warme imbracements nor the hearty intimations of his love and kindnesse And a small inconsiderable like spot may grow greater and provoke God to let the accuser of the brethren Satan who alwayes waits for his opportunity losse upon us and a conscience wakened may make much of a little defilement to keep the soul from approaching to God 3. This course would be followed with every sin quickly without delay for the longer those spots continue it will be the more difficult to get them taken away the soul will after some time become the lesse troubled about them and possibly forget them and so they will remaine and this may occasion at last a sad distance and provoke God to hide his face which will cause more bitternesse and sorrow It were good then to keep up a Spirit of tendernesse and feare 4. Let this be our Dayly work and exercise for we are daylie contracting new filth yesterdayes cleansing will not save us from new filth to day nor will our runing to the fountaine to day serve to take away new spots tomorrow new spots call for new washing so that this must be our very life and exercise to be dayly and continually runing to the fountaine with our foule souls and giving Christ the great purger much to do 5. We must not think to be perfectly Washen so long as we are here for we will be contracting new filth dayly our feet will still be to wash Iohn 13 10. We will not be without spote or wrinckle till we come home to that place wherein entereth nothing that defileth 6. Let the beleevers recourse in this matter be wholly to Iesus Christ and his blood and lay no weight on their sorrow repentance or teares or on any outward meane which they are commanded to use yet would they not lay aside these meanes but goe through them to the fountaine to Jesus there and there only to be cleansed 7. They would not be discouraged or dispaire when their spots appear great and not like the spots of his children for Christ's blood can purge from all sin and wash away all their filth of how deep so ever a dye it be Christ's blood is so deep an ocean that a mountain will be sunck out of sight in it as wel as a small peeble stone 8. Though Christ's blood be strong enough to purge from all sin even the greatest yet they would know that scandalous spots or a deep staine may cost them more frequent runing to the fountaine through humiliation godly sorrow prayer and supplication David's scandalous blot cost him more trouble and paines before he got it purged away than many others as we see Psal. 51. 9. When all this is done we must think of having on another righteousnesse as our cloathing and covering in the day of our appearance before our judge even the righteousnesse of Jesus Christ which only is perfect and able to save us from the wrath of God Let us be never so washen in the matter of sanctification and cleansed from our spots we cannot for all that be accounted righteous before God nor will that satisfie justice or take away the guilt so much as of one transgression before God Christ's righteousnesse will be ouâ—… upper-garment for all eternitie Ut his is the fine linning wherewith his bride is busked in heaven 10. At every time we run to the fountaine with our dayly contracted filth we would not forget to carry alongs with us the mother corruption which is the sinck and puddle of all filthinesse I meane our naturall corrupted rottennesse and pollution from whence flow all our other actuall pollutions We would do well to carry mother and daughter both together to the fountaine David prayeth to be washen and purged as well from his originall filthinesse wherein he was conceived and borne as from his bloudguiltinesse Psal. 51 5 7. 11. Let not this occasion our carelesnesse in watching against sin for that would be to turne his grace into wantonness but rather let it sharpen our diligence in watching against all occasions of sin lest we againe defile our soul. 12. Not only must we have our bodyes or our outward conversation washen but our soul within the frame of our heart our understanding will affections and conscience sprinkled with that blood The blood of Christ who through the eternall Spirit offered himself without spot â—…o God must purge our consciences from dead works to serve the living God Heb. 9 14. And we must have our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience Heb. 10 22. Finally If the beleever feare that he shall not be able to remember all these particular duties let him remember this to wit To put a â—…oule soul defiled with originall and actuall pollutions in Christ's hand dayly and leave it with him to wash by his blood and Spirit And yet remember to lay the weight of his acceptance before God upon the imputed righteousnesse of Iesus Christ and not upon his own cleannesse when thus sanctified and washen which is but imperfect Questions or objections answered But alas some may Object and say That their very faith which must carry the rest of their filth to the fountaine of Christ's blood is defiled How then can they expect to be made clean An. The blood of Iesus Christ is sufficiently able to wash all our filth away and the filth of faith as well as of other actions Therefore when faith as a hand is carrying the filth of the soul away to Christ to be washen in his blood let the foule hand go with the foule hand full give Christ faith and all to wash 2. But what shall I do when notwithstanding of all this my conscience shall still accuse me of uncleannesse and cry out against me as filthy and abominable Ans. Take it away also to the blood of Iesus that there it may be purged Heb. 9 14. and here alone will we get our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience Heb. 10 22. The conscience must be steeped to speak so in the blood of Iesus and so it shall be cleane and taking our filthy hearts to this cleansing fountaine to be washen we will get them delivered and sprinkled from an evil conscience that it shall no more have ground of accusation against us when we have it to say that we have put our filthy souls in the hands of the great cleanser Jesus Christ and brought all our pollutions to his blood what can conscience say to us The Lord it is true may suffer our consciences still to bark upon us and cast up our filthinesse to us that we may be the more humbled and be put to lye
appointed us to waite for Him And if He think good to come another way more immediat Let Him alwayes be welcome but let not us limite Him nor prescribe wayes to Him but follow his directions 2. When any thing is borne-in upon their Spirit as a truth to be received or as an errour to be rejected more immediately they would beware of admitting of every such thing without tryal and examination for we are expressely forbidden to beleeve every Spirit and commanded to try them whether they are of God or not 1 Iohn 4 1. The Lord will not take it ill that even his own immediat motions and revelations be tryed and examined by the word because the word is given us for this end to be our teste and standart of truth The way of immediat revelation is not the ordinary way now of God's manifesting his minde to his people He hath now chosen another way and given us a more sure word of prophecie than was even a voice from heaven as Peter sayeth 2 Pet. 1 18 19. It is commended in the Bereans Act. 17 11. who upon this account were more noble then those of Thessalonica in that they received the word with all readinesse of minde searched the scriptures dayly whether those things were so Even Pauls words though he was an authorized infallible Apostle of Christ's are here put to the touch stone of the word Many false Prophets may go out and deceive many and speak great swelling words of vanity 1 Iohn 4 1. 2 Pet. 2 18. and the devil can transchange himself into an angel of light 2 Cor. 11 14. And though an Angel out of heaven should preach any other thing than what is in the written word we ought not to receive his doctrine but to reject it and to account him accursed Gal. 1 8. So that the written word must be much studied by us and by it must we try all motions all doctrines all inspirations all revelations and all manifestations 3. Much more would they beware of thinking that the dictats of their conscience obligeth them so as that alwayes they must of necessity follow the same Conscience being God's deputy in the soul is to be followed no further than it speaketh for God and according to truth An erring conscience though it binde so far as that he who doth contrary to the dictats thereof sinneth against God in that knowing no other than that the dictats of conscience are right and consonant to the minde of God yet dar counteract the same and thus formally rebel against Gods authoritie yet it doth not oblige us to beleeve and to do what it asserteth to be truth and duty It will not then be enough for them to say my conscience and the light within me speaketh so and instructeth me so for that light may be darknesse and errour and a delusion and so no rule for them to walk by To the law and to the testimony and if their conscience minde or light within them speak not according to this word it is because there is no ligâ—…t in them Esai 8 20. I grant as I said they can not without sin counter act the dictats even of an eâ—…ing 〈◊〉 because they know not better but that these dictats are according to truth and thus an erring conscience is a most dangerous thing and bringeth people under a very sad dilemma that whether they follow it or not they sin and there is no other remedie here but to lay by the eâ—…ing conscience and get a conscience rightly informed by the word puting it in Christ's hand to be better formed and informed that so it may do its office better This then would be especially guairded against for if once they lay downe this for a principle that whatever their conscience and minde or in ward light as some call it dictat must be followed there is no delusion how false how abominable so ever it be but they may be at length in hazard to be drawn away with and so the rule that they will walk be be nothing in effect but the Spirit of lies and of delusion and the motions and dictates of him who is the Father of lies that is the Devil 4. Such as pretend so much to walk by conscience would take hâ—…ed that they take not that for the dictate of conscience which really is but the dictat of their own humors inclinations preoccupyed mindes and byassed wills When conscience speaketh it groundeth on the authority of God whether truely or falsely and proposeth such a thing to be done or to be refrained from meerly because God commandeth that and forbiddeth this though sometimes it mistaketh but though the dâ—…ctats of mens humors inclinations preoccupyed judgements and wills may pretend God's authority for what they say yet really some carnal respect selfish end and the like lyeth at the bottom and is the chiefe spring of that motion and also the dictats of humor and byassed willes are usually more violent and fierce then the dictats of conscience for wanting the authority of God to back their assertions and prescriptions they must make up that with an addition of a preternatural force and strength Hence such as are purely led by conscience are pliable humble and ready to heare and receive information whereas others are headstrong and pertinacious unwilling to receive instruction or to heare any thing contrary to their mindes lest their conscience receiving more light speak with a higher voyce against their inclinations and former wayes and so create more trouble to them whileas now they enjoy more quiet within so long as the cry of their selfwill byassed judgment is so loud that they can not well hear the still and low voyce of conscience 5. They would labour for much self denyal and sincerity and to be free from the snares and power of selfish ends as credite a name and applause or what of that kinde that may be like the fear of man that bringeth a snare Prov. 29 2. 5. for that will be like a gift that blindeth the eyes of the wise Exod. 23 8. love to carry on a party or a designe to be seen and accounted some body to maintaine their credite and reputation lest they be accounted changelings and the like will prove very dangerous in this case for these may forcibly carry the soul away to imbrace one errour after another and one errour to strengthen and confirme another that it is hard to know where or when they shall stand and these by-respects may so forcibly drive the soul forward that he shall neither heare the voice of conscience within nor any instruction from without 6. They would study the word of truth without prejudice and any sinfull preingadgment lest they be made thereby to wiredraw and wrest the word to their own destruction as some of whom Peter speaketh 2 Pet. 3 16. It is a dangerous thing to study the word with a prejudicat opinion and to bow or wiredraw
we get a noble prospect of that glorious object So that all such as would make use of Christ for this end that they might come to have right and suteable thoughts and apprehensions of God must be well acquanted with the whole draught and frame of the gospel and so acquanted therewith as to see Christ the substance ground and all of it and to see Him in every part of it 7. Whatever we know or learne of God by his works of Creation or Providence in the world or about ourselves we would bring it in here that it may receive a new tiucture and a deeper impression That is done when we finde and learne something of Christ there and are brought nearer Christ thereby and made thereby to discover something more of the glory of God in the face of Christ or are made to understand better something of the revelation that is made of God in the gospel or moved thereby to improve it better 8. In all this matter we must not go without our guide lest we wander in this wildernesse and it prove a labyrinth to us We must take Christ with us all alongs He must teach us to understand his own face and to read the glorious characters of that excellent glory which is to be seen in his face He must be our interpreter and teach us how to read this book and how to understand what is written therein He must give the discerning eye and the understanding heart even the Spirit of wisdome and understanding to take up the mysteries of God 9. And for this cause we would by faith lay hold upon the promises of the Spirit whereby we may be made spiritual and have our understandings enlightened more and more to understand the mysterious characters of divine Majesty and Glory 10. In all this exercise we would walk with fear carry with us impressions of the dreadful Majesty and Glory of God that we may tremble and feare and stand in awe and read what we read of this glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ this glorious bible with reverence and godly fear And thus may we be helped to win to right and suteable thoughts of God yet with all we would for Cautions Consider a few things further as 1. That we must not think to search out the Almighty unto perfection Iob. 11 7. 2. Nor must we think to get any one point of God known understood perfectly corruption will mix-in itself do our best and our short comeings will not easily be reckoned up 3. We must beware of carnalâ—… curiosity and of unlawful diveing-in in this depth least we drowne 4. We would not dreame of a state here wherein we will not need Christ for this end Yea I suppose in glory He will be of use to us as to the seeing of God for even there as he is to day so â—…hall he for ever abide God and man in two distinct natures and one person and that cannot be for â—…ought and as God will be still God invisible â—…nsearchable so we though glorified will remaine â—…ite creatures and therefore will stand in need of Christ that in his glorious face we may see the invisible He must be our lumen gloriae 5. We should think it no small matter to have the impression of this sight upon our hearts that we cannot see Him and that we in this state of sin cannot get right and sutable apprehensions of Him I say the impression of this on our spirits that is such a sight of an impossibility to get Him seen aright as will keep the heart in awe cause us walk before Him in feare and reverence and to humble ourselves in the dust to tremble when ever we make mention of his name or beginne to meditate on Him knowing how great an one He is and how dangerous it is to think amisse of Him how difficult to get a right thought of him CHAP. XIX And the Life How Christ is the Life THis as the former being spoken indefinitly may be universally taken as relating both to such as are yet in the State of nature and to such as are in the state of grace and so may be considered in reference to both ground three points of truth both in reference to the one and in reference to the other To wit 1. That our case is such as we stand in need of his helpe as being the Life 2. That no other way but by Him can we get that supply of life which we stand in need of for He only is the Life excluding all other 3. That this help is to be had in Him fully and compleetly for not only is He able to quicken but He is called the Life So that the help which he giveth is full excellent and compleet Looking upon the words in reference to such as are in Nature they point out those three truthes to us First That all of us by nature are dead standing in need of quickening and of life for this is presupposed while He is said to be the Life and that both legally and reallâ—… legally being under the sentence of death for Adams transgression Rom. 5 15. and for that original corruption of heart we have and Really the sentence of the law being in part executed that both as to the body as to the soul. As to the body It is now subject to death and all the sorerunners thereof such as weaknesse paines sicknesse feares torment trouble wearynesse yea and in hazard of hell fire and the torments of the second death for ever As to the soul it also is many wayes dead both first in away that is purely penal and next in a way that is also sinful and both wayes as to what is present and as to what is future for as to that which is penal and present It is 1 separated from God and his favour Gen. 3 8 10 24. 2 is under his curse and wrath whence it cometh to passe that by nature we are children of wrath Ephes. 2 2 5. Servants of Satan 2 Tim. 2 26. The consequence of which is sad and heavy for hence it is that we cannot please God do what we will till we be brought out of that state our ordinary civil actions even plowing the ground is sin Prov. 21 4. Yea out Religious actions whether natural or instituted are abomination even our sacrifices Prov. 15 8. 31 27. prayers Prov. 2â—… 9. Ps. 10 7. Yea and all our thoughts purposeâ—… Prov. 15 26 and likewise all our wayes Prov. 15 9. As to what is penal and future it is obnoxious to that everlasting excommunication from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his power 2 Thes. 1 8 9. and to the torments of hell for ever Mark. 9 44 46 48 Luk. 16 As to what is not only penal but also sinful the soul here is under the stroke of darknesse in the understanding perversenesse and
master usher to the poor soul to lead him in to the Father so that by him we have accesse Ephes. 2 18. yea boldnesse and accesse through faith in Him Ephes. 3 12. and He is our advocate 1. Iohn 2 1. and as our atturnay is gone to heaven before us and there liveth for ever to make intercession Heb. 6 20 7 25. And what is there more to be done to procure us accesse or to move encourage us to come boldly unto the throne of grace that we may obtaine mercy and finde grace to helpe in time of need Heb. 4 14 16. 6. As to that want of freedome and liberty in prayer He helpeth that also for He maketh the dumb to sing Esa. 35 6. and maketh the tongue of the stammerers to be ready to speak elegantly Esai 32 4. He can enlairge the heart and help the soul to pour-out its heart before God 7. As to outward persecution He can easily take that discouragement away by giving the hundereth fold with it by supporting under it and bringing saife thorow it when his presence is with them through fire and water Esa. 43 2. what can trouble them and when he maketh their consolations abound 2 Cor. 1 5. what can discourage them Have not his sung in the very fires and rejoyced in all their afflictions The resting of the Spirit of God and of glory which Peter speaketh of 1 Pet. 4 14. is comfortable enough 8. As for all those sharpe dispensations mentioned in the last place He having taken the sting of all even of death away by taking away sin and purchased the blessing and love of the Father having made reconciliation through his blood all those dispensations flow from love even such as seem sharpest being inflicted for sin as we see Heb. 12 6. So that there is no cause here of fainting or of being so discouraged as to give over the matter But for helpe in this case there should be an use making of Jesus as the Life and that is The third thing which we shall speak a little to viz How the soul should make use of Christ as the Life to the end it may be delivered from this fainting occasioned through manifold discouragements 1. The beleever in this case would minde the covenant of Redemption wherein Christ hath promised and so standeth obliged and engaged to carry on his own through all discouragements to the end so that if any one beleever miscarry Christ loseth more than they can lose for the beleever can but lose his soul but Christ shall lose his glory and this is more worth than all the souls that ever were created And further not only shall Christ lose his glory as Redeemer But the Father shall also lose his glory in not making good his promise to Christ his Son for by the same covenant He standeth engaged to carry thorow all the seed that Christ hath died for And his appointing Christ to be his servant for this end and chooseing Him from among all the folk and his upholding of Him concurring with him delighting in Him and promiseing that He shall bring forth judgment to the gentiles and that to victory or to truth speak out His engadgment to see all true beleevers brought home See Esai 42 1 2 3 4. Mat. 12 17 18 19 20 21. Psal. 89 19 20 21 28 29 35 36 37. Sâ—…re the faith of this would support the poor beleever under all those discouragements 2. They would minde likewise the covenant of Grace wherein all things are contrived and laid downe so as that the beleever may have abundant consolation and comfort in all cases and wherein there is enough to take away all cause of fainting discouragement as might fully be made to appeare if any did questione it 3. They would remember how richly Christ is furnished with all qualifications suiteing even that case wherein they are like to be overwhelmed with discouragements and could the beleever but think upon and beleeve those three things he might be keeped-up under all discouragements first That Christ is a compassionate tender-hearted mediator having bowels more tender than the bowels of any mother so that He will not break the bruised reed nor quench the smoaking flax Esai 42 3. He had compassion on the very bodies of the multitude that followed him and would not let them go away fasting lest they should fainte in the way Mat. 15 32. Mark 8 3. and will He not have compassion on the soules of his followers when like to faint through spiritual discouragements Secondly That He hath power and authority to command all things that can serve to carray-on a poor beleever for all power in Heaven and Earth is given to Him all things are made subject to Him Thirdly That He hath a great readinesse and willingnesse upon many accounts to helpe his followers in their necessities Sure were these three firmly believed the beleever could not â—…aint having Christ who is tender and loving willing to helpe and withall able to do what he will to look to and to run to for supply 4. They would take up Christ under all his heart-strengthening and soul comforting relations as a tender Brother a careful Shepherd a fellow-feeling Highpriest a loving Husband a sympathizing Head a life-communicating Root an alsufficient King c. any one of which is enough to beare up the head and comfort the heart of a drouping discouraged and fainting soul much more may all of them yeeld strong consolation to support revive a soul staggering and fainting through discouragement Oh! if wee could but rightly improve and dwell upon the thoughts of these comforting and heart-quickening relations our hearts would not fail us so much as they do 5. They would eye Him as now in glory who as Head and Captaine of salvation hath wreastled through and overcome all difficulties and discouragments that were in his way and in name and behalf of all beleevers that are his followers and members of his body is now possessed of glory and thence draw an heart-comforting and soul-strengthening conclusion thus Is He entered into glory as Head than such a poor faint hearted heart-brocken discouraged worme as I am may at length come there as a little bit of his body especially since He said that seing He liveth all his shall live also Ioh. 14 19. 6. They would remember how Christ who was alwayes heard of his Father Iohn 11 41 42. did supplicat for this as Mediator and Intercessor for his people Iohn 17 24. saying Father I will thâ—… they also whom thou hast given me be with me where I am c. May not the poor faint-hearted believer that is looking to Iesus draw an heart-reviveing soul encouraging conclusion out of this say Though my prayers be shote out and when I cry for reliefe under my discouragements I get no hearing but on the contrary my discouragements grow and my heart fainteth the more yet Christ alwayes was heard and
the evil of their former wayes and courses He worketh up the heart to godly sorrow and remorse for what is done making their bowels move for grief and sorrow that they should have so dishonoured and grieved Him 7. By setting the soul thus on work to do what formerly it neither could nor would do and thus He maketh the soul strong in the Lord and in the power of his might Epes 6 10. and able to run and not be weary and to walk and not be faint Esai 40. 8. By discovering the great recompence of reward that is comeing and the great help they have at hand in the Covenant and promises thereof and in Christ their Head and Lord He maketh the burden light and the duty easie As to the Last particular viz. How a beleever in such a case should make use of Christ as the Life that he may be delivered therefrom When the poor beleever is any way sensible of this decay and earnestly desireing to be from under that power of death and in case to go about commanded duties he would 1. Look to Christ for enlightened eyes that he may get a more through discovery of the hazard wreatchednesse of such a condition that hereby being awakened and alarmed he may more willingly use the meanes of recovery and be more willing to be at some paines to be delivered 2. He would run to the blood of Jesus to get the guilt of his by gone sinful wayes washen away and bloted out to the end he may obtaine the favour of God and get his reconciled face shineing upon him againe 3. He would eye Christ as a Prince exalted to give repentance that so his sorrow for his former sinful courses may be kindely spiritual through and affecting the heart He would cry to Christ that He would put in his hand by the hole of the door that his bowels may become moved for Him 4. He would also look to Him as that good Shepherd who will strengthen that which is sick Ezech. 34 16. And take notice also of his other Relations and of his Obligations thereby and by the Covenant of Redemption and this will strengthen his hope 5. He would lay hold on Christ as his Strength whereby his feet may be made like hindes feet and he may be made to walk upon his high places Habb 3 19. and he would grippe to that promise Esai 41 10 I will strengthen thee and lay hold on Christ in it 6. Having done thus he would set about every commanded duty in the strength of Jesus looking to Him for help and supply from whom cometh all his strength and though he should not finde that help and assistance which he expected yet he would not be discouraged but continue and when he can do no more offer himself as ready and willing to go about the duty as if he had strength 7. He would lye open to and be ready to receive the influences of strength which He who is the Head shall think good to give in his own time manner and measure and this taketh in those duties 1. That they would carefully guaird against the evils formerly mentioned which brought on this distemper such as Carelesnesse Untendernesse Unwatchfulnesse Lazynesse carnal Security Formality and want of Seriousnesse c. 2. That they would beware of giving way to despondency or of concludeing the matter hopelesse and remedilesse for that is both discourageing to the soul and a tempting provocation of God 3. That they should be exerciseing the grace of patient Waiting 4. That they should be waiting in the use of the appointed meanes and thereby as it were rubbing the dead and cold member before the fire till it gather warmth 5. That they should be keeping all their sails â—…p waiting for the gaile of the Spirit that should make their shipe sail 6. That they should be looking to Him alone who hath promised that quickening Spirit and patiently waiting his leasure not limiting Him to any definite time 7. That they should be cherishing and stirring up any small beginnings that are 8. That they should be welcoming most cheerfully every motion of the Spirit and improveing every advantage of that kinde and stricking the yron when it is hote and hold the wheels of the soul a going when they are once put in motion and so be loath to grieve the good and holy Spirit of God Ephes. 4 vers 30. or to quench his motions 1 Thes. 5 vers 19. If these duties were honestly minded and gone about in Him and in His strength none can tell how soon there might be a change wrought in the soul. But of it be asked what such can do to whom the very thoughts of the duty and aimeing at it is matter of terrour Ans. It may be something if not much of that may flow from such a bodyly distemper as occasioneth the alteration of the body upon the through apprehension of any thing that is weighty and of moment so as they cannot endure to be much affected with any thing But leaving this to others I would advise such a soul to those duties 1. To be frequently seting to the duty as for example of prayer though that should raise the distemper of their body for through time that may weare away or at least grow lesse while as their giving way thereto will still make the duty the more and more terrible and so render themselves the more unfit for it and thus they shall gratifie Satan who it may be may have a hand in that bodyly distemper too when the poor soul is thus accustomed or habituated to the attempting of the duty it will at length appeare not so terrible as it did so the body may become not so soon altered thereby as it was 2. When such an one can do no more He would keep his love to the duty and his desires after â—…t fresh and lively and would not suffer these quite to die out 3. He would be much in the use of frequent ejaculations and of short supplications darted up to God for these will not make such an impression on the body and so will not so occasion the raiseing and wakening of the bodyly distemper as more solemne addresses to God in prayer would possibly do 4. If he cannot go to Christ with confidence to draw out of Him life and strength according to his need yet he may give a look to Him though it were from a farre and he may think of Him and speak of Him frequently and would narrowly observe every thing that pointeth Him out or bringeth any thing of Him to remembrance 5. Such souls would not give way to despairing thoughts as if their case were wholly helpelesse and hopelesse for that is a reflecting upon the power skill of Christ and therefore is provoking and dishonourable to Him 6. Let Christ and all that is His be precious alwayes and lovely unto them And thus they would keep some room in their heart open for