deny himselfe Such as are often angry have but little â—udgement and consideration wisdome and discretion A foole is soone angry but not so soon pleased Concerning Books Books doe much good or much hurt There are too many Books and because there are so many there needs more It 's best for ordinary capacities to read but few books and such as are sutable to their conditions Many reade much to little purpose for want of wisdome in choosing books and wisdome to distinguish truth from error and for want of a serious consideration and meditation on that they reade There is more true knowledge and comfort in the study of the Scriptures then in all other books And seeing what God saith must stand it 's best and safest to minde what God saith in his Word and to sleight whatsoever any else say if they speake not according to them Of beleeving No joy and peace without beleeving Our beleeving in Christ is sooner discerned by us then our personall sanctification There is more reason to beleeve God then man but it 's easier to beleeve man then God Oft-times we are willing to beleeve that to be which we would have to be We beleeve more then we see and feele Concerning the body The beauty of the body is a vanity it will soone decay The more we prize our bodies the lesse we prize our soules To spare the body and keepe it tenderly spoyles it and makes it good for nothing He is an enemy to his body that gives it all it craves A moderate dyet is good for soule body The wise prize preserve health of body The most of the paines and diseases of the body are occasioned by excesse in eating and drinking Oft-times that we thinke best to preserve the body will soonest destroy it To pamper the body with costly fare will cause it the sooner to be diseased to perish and rott Many doe so feed and pamper their bodies that they cannot rule them it will end in sorrow The way to be sick is to fill the body with meat and drinke Many thinke that the costliest dyet and drinke is best for the body but it doth not alwayes prove it Sometimes water is better for the body then wine and fasting better then feasting That fasting sweats colds and toile that are immoderate are ill for the body The bodies of many want necessaries because they overflow in superfluities Few men know what is good for their bodies till it be too late Bondage Liberty to sinne is the greatest bondage that can be Outward bondage is not much to a free and inlarged spirit Nothing can doe much hurt when all is well within What can be grievous to him whose eye is fixed on Heaven and knows it to be his own Of outward blessings It 's a great mercy to injoy outward blessings The more common and largely God bestows his blessings the less they are regarded In the want of blessings we come to prize them Of causes Every cause depends upon the first cause The cause and the effect are inseparable Naturall causes will have their operations So much as we judge of things by secondary causes so much we judge amisse Of comfort The immediate and divine comforts are the sweetest Those comforts are the greatest and sweetest that flow from the love of God to us He that lives by faith wants not comfort Full and setled comfort a beleever cannot have untill it be witnessed unto him by the Spirit Comfort without the Word is but false comfort and the Word without the Spirit yeelds but dark comfort Neither the Word nor the Spirit doth teach us to take comfort so much in the work of Christ in us as from Christ himselfe He that grounds his comfort upon a right bottom rightly his comfort will hold and be the same because God is the same To build our comfort upon the change of our lives is a sandy foundation which will fail There is no comfort that will last long but that which is drawn from or confirmed by the word of God We oft seek comfort from the creature which have no power to comfort God takes from his their comfort to give them comfort upon better grounds and for ever God mixeth crosses with comforts and comforts with crosses Soul-afflictions imbitter outward comforts Many consent with Satan to take away their comforts and then say they want comfort Loose walkers shall meet with sorrow in stead of comfort If a childe of God fall into a grosse sâ—nne it will so grieve the Spirit as he shall not injoy so sweet comfort in his soule sin will breake the bones of his comfort The Saints comfort is in Christ who will provide for them while they live and receive them when they dye Consolation After consolation look to meet with temptations and trialls of one kinde or other Crosses Crosses are sent by God to let out selfe Great crosses are good physick for great stomacks Even good men without some crosse are prone to grow corrupt and carelesse Selfe makes the crosse to pinch if selfe be removed the crosse is easie The more crosses a Saint hath the more they doe him good and make him more like Christ All the Saints crosses are appointed by God to doe them good Crosses that come onely by providence wee have most comfort in Though crosses be not pleasing to the flesh they are profitable to our spirits There are but few that make others crosses their own God crosseth men that they may rest on his providence When we are crossed and tempted we shew what mettle we are made on Of cares Cares cause feares and distractions Worldly cares doe greatly distract and make men drunke The cause we are so full of cares feares is because we have so little faith and selfe-deniall and are not content with a little The poore are more freed from care then the rich The consideration of Gods care and providence in providing for birds c. and the wicked besides the promise of God is a speciall means to prevent immoderate care for food and raiment for we are better then lillies or sparrows and our life is more then meate Custome Custome so shutts mens eyes that they cannot see the true visage of things Custome makes hard things easie and bondage no burden and addes delusion to blindnesse Custome without truth is but an old error Forme and custome are deadly enemies to spirituallnesse The rich observe customes and the poore pay deare for them they are starued by them for if that which is spent at burials were wisely bestowed upon the poor it would be much better and so in other needlesse customes Custome by degrees eats out and destroyes Conscience Delight and custome so wraps a man up in sinne that he cannot get free from it Men rock themselves asleepe in the cradle of custome Corruption Corruption cannot be teformed Corruption neither will nor can subdue corruption Concupiscence Concupiscence is strong and raging and hardly
to God so we decay in our obedience to him As our love is to Christ so according is our fruitfulnesse cold love is attended with barrennesse To doe our first workes is a speciall means to recover our first love Meanes to recover our first love 1. Frequent those duties meditation and prayer c. in which you injoyed communion with God in which God conveyed himselfe to thee God may by those meanes fill thee with himselfe 2. Beleeve God will raise thee up it 's his promise Hos 14. I will heale their backslidings want of depending upon God is a cause of our declining therefore faith is a meanes to raise us when fallen 3. Pray continually to God to raise thee and to hold thee up hold up my going that my footsteps slide not we are to use the means but without the presence and blessing of God all is to no purpose 4. Love not the world nor the things of the world wee cannot minde things above and things below he that minds the things below cannot minde the things above he that is filled with these things below is empty of things above he cannot live above with God he that is buried in the creature he cannot set his affections on things above 5. Meditate often upon Christs love to thee what he hath given thee and done for thee the consideration thereof is enough to â—aise thee Use This reprooves those that doe not their first works and yet thinke to recover their first love yet sit still God hath appointed meanes for his peoples prosperitie and welfare and they are to use them Or else I will come God will not suffer his to continue long in their fallen estate Gods coming to his is to reforme them and doe them good Come quickly 1. Such as are fallen from their first love are willing and prone to continue so 2. The time of our repentance and reformation is not left to us God will not stay our pleasures 3. As soone as we are convinced of a dutie to be done we are presently to practise it after admonition God requires a present reformation he expects we should regard his word and be ruled by it 4. Those that leave their first love God will allow but a little time and space to repent in This should exhort all that are fallen to rise now quickly put it not off to another season there is no reason why we should put it off because 1. Gods command is now quickly To day if yee will heare his voice harden not your hearts To put it off will but more harden your hearts 2. For that which is put off till hereafter is oft-times never done Felix was almost perswaded by Paul but he put him off to another season but when did his season come 3. It 's easier rising now then hereafter rise now whilest it is in your heart to rise now God calls therefore rise now now while your conscience is awake and tell yee yee are fallen the longer yee lay the longer yee may for your heart will be more hardened through the deceit fulnesse of sin then yee will have lesse minde to rise and be lesse able to doe your first workes 4. You have declined enough and laine long enough therefore doe not deserre it no longer seeing Christ calls saying Rise my love my faire one come away Song 2. 10. Oh therfore rise rise and goe quickly to him thirst after him cry to him now inwardly and secretly to raise you and draw out your heart abundantly to him Use Reproofe to such as know they are â—â—en and have left their first love yet rise not nor use not any meanes to get up but put it off till hereafter Oh that you would now consider that in so doing yee disobey the voice of the Lord and if you rise not quickly he will remove the Candlesticke out of it's place Observe he saith not if they doe not so he will damme them but remove the Candlesticke The Candlesticke is his Church which is called a Candlesticke Rev. 1. 20. A Candlestick holds forth the light so doth the Church of Christ the light of truth the light of Christ To remove the Candlesticke is to remove one socket from another to take it a pieces as the Candlestickes in the Temple had many sockets so the Church consists of many members so that to remove the Candlesticke out of it's place is to divide and scatter the Church the members one from another so he hath done to the Churches of Asia where there is not any appearance of any of the 7 Churches to be found Wee learne that a Church of Christ may cease to be so and which is more a Church of Christ may cease to be although not guiltie of any scandalous sin nor error in doctrine God chargeth them not with any such evills but onely for decaying or leaving their first love So that if a Church of Christ decay in their love to him he will quickly un-church them except they repent and doe their first workes God will have his to know it is no small affliction to be un-churched and such as prise the injoyment of the Saints with the ordinances of God count it an affliction to be stripped of them and because God threateneth to un-church then unlesse they repent c. it appeares that although they were fallen from their first love yet they had so much love to Gods ordinances and communion of Saints that before they would be stripped of them they would repent and doe their first workes Except thou repent Repentance is a means to escape affliction If we repent not he will strip us of that which is neere to us that so we may repent and be reformed When love will not reforme us a rod must and it is a mercy to be reformed by any meanes Lam. 3. 33. The life of Faith The just shall live by Faith Hab. 2. 4. THat we might live by faith God hath given his many rich and precious promises for this life and that to come that we may be comforted and satisfied in the injoyment of God in them our lives cannot be sweet without them by reason of the many miseries within and without that attends us I have here set downe many principall promises that you may with ease and speed finde them and live upon them Faith supplieth all wants faith honours God and God honours them most that live by it see Heb. 11. Hos 12. 3 4. Job 13. 15. By faith we live to God a life of joy in him our righteousnesse as if we had never finned by faith we live above sin infirmities temptations disertions sense reason feares doubts faith sweetens the sweetest mercy and the bitterest miseries it makes great afflictions as none it maintains the soules strength and comfort by faith wee obey God it makes Christs yoke easie and sweet faith puts the soule into possession of heaven while the body is on earth by it we view the glory of
thy own least yee live to complaine as David did saying My soule refused to be comforted Psal 77. 2. and to wish yee had neither despised it nor refused it 22. Rest satisfied in Christs righteousnesse and adde nothing to it I will make mention of thy righteousnesse even of thine onely see Psal 71. 15 16. 19. 24. Thy righteousnesse is an everlasting righteousnesse Psal 119. 142. see Psal 22. 31. 35. 28. 50. 6. 51. 14. Jer. 33. 16. The perfection of Christs righteousnesse is held forth to us and doth alwaies lie before us for us that we might ever be comforted with it and rejoyce in it with thankfulnesse for it its perfect and full of divine consolation it s enough to refresh and satisfie thee for ever wee have enough wee need no other nor no more righteousnesse Jer. 23. 6. 23. Meditate on the goodnesse of God let his loving kindnesse be ever before thy eyes We have thought on thy loving kindnesse O God Psal 48. 9. 24. Above all take the shield of faith Ephes 6. 16. Beleeve in God Yee beleeve in God beleeve also in me and Let not your hearts be troubled Joh. 13. 1. Want of faith or a want in faith is acause of trouble in the soule faith in Christ quiets and settles a troubled soule thou canst not be too confident in God see Psal 30. 5. yee are bidden to come boldly to the throne of grace Heb. 4. 16. All that know thy Name will trust in thee Psal 9. 9. But a foole will not doe so O foole and flow of heart to beleeve Luk. 24. 25. Such as are made wise by God will trust in the word of the Lord Isa 26. 3 4. Feare not but beleeve Luk. 8. 50. Beleeve God in his promise even then when thou art in the greatest feares and most sensible of thy unworthinesse Trust in him at all times God is a refuge for us Selah Psal 62. 8. Observe if at all times then at the worst times also when thou art at the worst even then beleeve and heare nothing against thy beleeving God in his promise Abraham beleeved God against hope Rom. 4. 18. So should we doe we should beleeve God intends our good and consider Psal 139. 17 18. and apply it Christ came to seeke and save the lost Luk. 19. 10. Lost in the sight and sence of thy sin and misery and in thy own sufficiency 25. Improve thy doubts feares temptations against beleeving to incourage thee in beleeving for hast thou not by experience found that it is but in vaine to hearken to them consider often and well weigh these Scriptures Rom 16. 20. Heb. 10. 35 36 37. Rev. 3. 11. 1 Pet 4. 19. 5. 7. 26. Renounce all lying vanities and hearken unto none of them hearken not to the voice of thy heart it s a lying vanity and will deceive thee Pro. 3. 5 6 7. Hearken not to Satan Hearken not to sence Thomas said he would not beleeve unlesse he might see and thrust his hand into his side Joh. 20. 24 25. But such sensuall practises are to be abhorred by us for it s no other but to consult with flesh and bloud which cannot discern spirituall things 1 Cor. 2. 14. and is condemned Gal. 1. 16. Some persons will see a holy frame of spirit in themselves and feele sin subdued before they will beleeve this is sensuall for faith lookes not to such things as these but to God in his Word therefore we live not by sight but by faith 2 Cor. 5. 7. Blessed are they which have not seene yet have beleeved Joh. 20. 29. Hearken not unto carnall reason if it be hearkened unto thou canst not beleeve nor submit to God nor be setled Reason will say a Virgin cannot bring forth a childe and a woman of ninety yeares is past conceiving a childe Reason saith it cannot be and so contradicts God himselfe Gen. 17. 16 17 Mat. 1. Can Reason beleeve that by faith the walls of Jericho fell downe and that the Saints stopped the mouths of Lions and quenched the violence of fire by faith yet faith did it Heb. 10. 30. 33 34. Is it likely or possible to Reason for a man to walke upon the Sea as Peter did Mat. 14. 29. Did not Christs command seeme vaine to Peters Reason that he should then cast his net into the Sea seeing he had cast it in so often and fished all night and caught nothing Luk. 8. 5. Can Reason conceive how the dead who are eaten with beasts and fishes or turned into dust can be raised to life or that the Sea can be divided the Sunne goe backward or the Rockes yeeld water in abundance Surely there can be no Reason given to Reason for these things and seeing sence and reason are so contrary to God in his Word we may not hearken to them when they say the soule hath no grace because sence seeth none and that God will not pardon my sinnes because there is no Reason to Reason why he should nor no way to Reason which way it can be yet it may be for with God all things are possible Mat. 19. 26. Therefore they that hearken unto lying vanities forsake their own mercies Jona 2. 8. Also live not upon duties nor upon good report nor upon groundlesse hopes nor upon peace comfort joy raptures ravishments whether they be true or false live upon God alone live upon nothing else besides God in Christ if thou doest live upon any thing else as thy foundation is unsound so it will deceive thee whatsoever your sparks be you shall lie downe in sorrow Isa 50. 10. 27. Let not thy comfort depend upon Gods actings or dispensations to thee inward or outward if thou doest thou canst not be setled for they act oft changeable and con-contrary each to other one day thou maist have peace joy and strength another none of these to day God may shew himselfe to thee and in a moment he may hide himselfe â—o day riâ—h injoy health and many friends to morrow sicke and poore and friends all gone Gods actings in us and upon us are not alwaâ—es to us as he is unto us God is unchangeable and ever the same how ever he seemes to be see Heb. 13. 8. Isa 45. 7 8. 15. with Song 5. 6. Isa 8. 17. Therefore make a good construction of what ever cometh to thee his acting in us or upon us is the accomplishing of his will for his glory and the good of his that which I think worst for me may be best for me however it be yet God is good and good to me Psal 73. 1. This I see and say and injoy in both for thou art the same Heb. 1. 12. 28. Pray to God that yee may know the hope of your calling c. To give thee the Spirit of wisdome and revelation in the knowledge of him that yee may know what is the hope of your calling Eph. 1. 17 18. Say unto my soule thou
a lost sinner then he is or can be willing to be saved This should teach and incourage all that desire Christ to beleeve though thy sins aâ—â— many you need not doubt of his love for 't is infinite without time or measure full free and eternall I will love them freely Hos 14. 4 We pray you a loving way Obs Gods way of saving man is in a way of love Therefore God saith I drew them with the cords of a man with bands of love Hos 11. 4. Behold I will allure her and speake comfortably to her Hos 2. 15. Wee pray you Obs Fallen man is contented to be as he is he is so seduced and deceived by sin that he need to be prayed and intreated to be reconciled We pray you in Christs stead Obs If Christ were with us he would pray us to be reconciled to him in his absence he hath sent some to pray us in his stead Obs Ignorance of Christs love is a cause of our feares when it is discovered our doubts are resolved and our hearts revived and inlarged Psal 63. 5 6. Be yee reconciled to God Obs The best estate of nature is a state of enmity against God for if these need any reconciliation how much more enemies Sight of reconciliation to God is consolation We are to distinguish betwixt Gods love and Reconciliation to us and our love and reconciliation to him they differ in nature and time and is grounded upon severall causes as to instance the cause of Gods Reconciliation to us is Gods love and the death of Christ our Reconciliation to God is the holy Spirit of God revealing to us Gods love and Christs Righteousnesse to be for us Reconcile us Obs Even such sinners as God doth love and sends after and will save they look upon God as their enemy and have hard thoughts of him For he hath made him Obs God the Father hath set apart the Lord Jesus to save man There is no other name whereby we may be saved Acts 4. 12. Heb. 9. 14. 22. Obs The way and meanes God hath chosen to free a sinner from sin is onely by Jesus Christ This should teach us to prize him and rest satisfied in him and not suffer ouâ— foolish hearts to seek after nor desire any other meanes or way of deliverance from fin but onely him Made him to be sin Some understand a sacrifice for sin and no more so as the guilt and punishment shall be translated unto Christ and not the fault but is it not unequall if not unjust and impossible to impose our guilt upon Christ and not our sin sin and guilt are inseperable for where there is no sin there can be no guilt therefore that our guilt might be laid on Christ necessarily our sins must after a sort be made his and annexed unto him by imputation all the sinnes of the Elect their adulteries murders blasphemies c. were laid upon him Isa 43. 5. Obs Sin must be charged upon Christ or the sinner and had not Christ undergone the penalty of sin no man could be saved as appeares Joh. 1. 1. 7. Joh. 1. 29. Rev. 8. 2. Eph. 2. 14 15. Heâ— 9. 22 Col. 1. 20. Zach. 9. 11. Our happinesse lieth in this that our sinnes are not â—mouted unto us Psal 32. 1 2. Obs God hath imputed our sins unto Christ and so laid them upon him that they are not ours no more but Christs who hath â—reed us and himselfe from them and so he shall apâ—eare without sin Heb. 9. 28. We should rest â—atisfied in Christs satisfaction because it is a â—ull perfect and infinite satisfaction Obs It appeares that the sence and guilt of â—in doth discourage a soule and cause it to desire to be at a further distance from God as Luk. 5. 8. Obs There needs strong reasons and earnest â—ntreaties to reconcile a soule to God yea â—he arme of the Lord must be revealed in them â—o make them effectuall Isa 53. 1. Obs The way to reconcile a soule to God â—s to let him understand the cause way and â—eans of his salvation therefore the Apostle â—aith He hath made him to be sin to us and â—hat we are justified freely Obs The words us and we in this verse wee are to understand them in the 19 verse to whom God doth not impute their trespasses therefore they are blessed Psal 32. 1 2. They shall not misse of glory they have Redemption by his blâ—ud the remission of sinnes Col. 1. 14. Rom. 5. 10. Therefore by us and we cannot be understood every sonne and daughter of Adam Obs For us That which is spoken in generall to beleevers every beleever is to apply it to himselfe in particular so Paul saith He loved â—e and gave himselfe for me Gal. 2. 20. Obs For us for me The word and promise of God that it is for me is that which the soule should fix its eye upon and for eveâ— relie upon to a full satisfaction to my soule knowing that the word and promise of God is the onely ground of faith and is securitiâ— sufficient for my salvation Obs Jesus Christ being made sin for me 〈◊〉 as good for me yea better for me then iâ—â— had never sinned as much better as a spirituall body is better then a naturall and 〈◊〉 the image of the heavenly is better then thâ— image of the earthly as much better 〈◊〉 strength is better then weaknesse and heâ—ven better then earth 1 Cor. 15. 43 44 〈◊〉 55. Obs As soone as the soule is convinceâ— that Jesus Christ is made fin for me and he made the Righteousnesse of God in him aâ— the soules feares doubts and discouragement and objections vanish and Christ is beleeveâ— in and lived upon with thankfulnesse aâ— joy Obs Which knew no sin Christ was wholly free from sin personally Luk 1 35. inherently Heb. 14. 5. and actually Joh. 8. 40. Obs Seeing Christ is so holy and so qualified as he is there is no reason why we should doubt of the sufficiency meritoriousnesse and effectuallnesse of that which Christ hath done for us Heb. 10. 10. 14. Obs That we mâ—gâ—t be made Whatsoever Jesus Christ hath done and suffered was for those whose fins were laid upon him and are fully pardoned by him Rev. 1. 5. Rom. 5. 19. That we might be made the Râ—ghteousnesse of God There is a twofold Righteousnesse according to the diversity of his nature the one uncreated and infinite which is the Righteousnesse of the Deity the other is created and finite which is the Righteousnesse of the humanity the first is infinite and therefore incommunicable the latter is the Righteousnesse of God also because it is in him who is not onely man but God So then Obs Christs Righteousnesse is the Righteousnesse of God The Righteousnesse which freeth a sinner from the curse of the Law is a perfect Righteousnesse Heb. 1. 8. Heb. 10. 3. see Job 33. 24. Obs Mans best Righteousnesse is imperfect it cannot justifie him
doe not make us the better before God nor the more beloved of God but they declare us to be what we are made by God The Papists doe as they say many good works to be saved but we abhorre it because it is condemned of God Not of workes least we should boast If it were of works it were not of grace Therefore all those that expect hope for mercy because they leave their sinnes and doe many good workes as they thinke alas they are greatly deluded they are not taken off of selfe-works and selfe-concurrence with Christ you are ignorant of the righteousnesse of Christ therefore yee goe about to establish your own righteousnesse and so long as yee doe so yee cannot submit to the righteousnesse of God see Rom. 10. 3. But if thou didst know what a righteousnesse Christ is thou wouldst have preferred it before thy own yea it would be esteemed by thee but dresse and dung to his Phil. 3. 8 9. Publicans and Harlots are neerer salvation then thee as righteous as thou art who work for life as the blind Pharisees did and perished see Mat 21. 31 32. Luk. 7. 29 30. We are not commanded to doe any thing to procure the pardon of our sinnes but in reference to service and duty I doe count my selfe never the nearer heaven for my best works then if I had never done any thing but swore and blasphemed God it s to him that worketh not Rom. 4. 2 3 4 5. We are saved not according to our workes but according to his own purpose and grace 2 Tim. 1. 9 Doth not God speake plaine enough to the question in saying it is not according to our works And when we were enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son Rom. 5. 10. I will doe away thy offences for my Names sake Isa 43. 25. When thou wert polluted in thy own bloud I said unto thee live then was the time of love Ezek. 16. 6. 8. From hence it is that all that see this mystery of Gods free grace that salvation is not according to our works they cry grace grace Christ Christ Christ is all in all nothing but Christ now all their prayers teares duties devotions all of theirs is nothing to them in respect of their acceptation justification or salvation they are dead to working they will not stirre to doe the least worke in the world to attaine any of these c. Heb. 4. 10. All ours is vanished in the infinite ocean of Gods free love it s so that God might have all the glory Eph. 1. 6. Jer. 9. 24. and that man might not boast Rom. 3. 9. but obey God freely Luk. 1. 74. I have no worke of God wrought in me The Spirit shall convince the world of sin and of righteousnesse Joh. 16. 7 8 9 10. God hath begun his worke in thee if he hath convinced thee of sin and of righteousnesse to be convinced of sin is for the soule to see it selfe utterly lost and undone by reason of sin they confesse thâ—y are vile and abhorre themselves Job 42. 6. They loath themselves for their deeds Ezek. 20. 43. 2. The soule is convinced so as to have no hope in any thing it can doe to help it selfe this is to be undone in nature so as he cannot doe any thing from whence he may expect salvation or have any hope of it for a man cannot expect life and salvation from Christ alone untill the soule be taken off all other things in respect of life This vision of God causeth the soule to see themselves and say There remaineth no strength in me my comelinesse is turned in me into corruption Dan 10. 8. That is now the case is altered from what it was now my best workes my righteousnesse is defiled and is sin now sinfull-selfe and righteous-selfe are alike if there be any difference the last is the worst now the creature hath nothing to procure Christ nor no strength to beleeve in him the Spirit of God reveales to the soule that there is nothing but darknesse and death in our best duties it is from grace to be taken off of nature and he that is taken off of nature hath grace is borne of God When the soule is taken off its own bottome it must have another to rest on or else it sinkes therefore when God takes away the soules false foundation which is her false hopes he gives the soule a better in himselfe this is the teaching and drawing of the Father Joh. 6. That in Christ there is a ransome in which is life and that all that Christ hath done is for him and that nothing will stand the soule in any stead but him when the soule hath learned this there is a secret power goeth with this teaching and carrieth the soule to Christ to beleeve in him for the teaching of the Father and faith goeth together Every one that hath heard and learned of the Father cometh unto me Joh. 6. So that to convince the soule of righteousnesse is to convince it of Christ to reveale that in him onely is helpe and in his righteousnesse is deliverance I have laid helpe upon one that is mighty Psal 89. 19. So that the Lord doth fix and settle the soule upon Christs righteousnesse onely at least he puts the soule under the hope of it Ezek. 16. 5 6. When the soule seeth nothing but death God saith live and when the soule is a going downe into the pit God saith Stay hearken I have received a Ransome for thee see Job 34. 23 24. Now the soule wonders at the love of God in pardoning his sinne he is taken up as Luk. 1. 41. 43 Though for the measure it is not in all the Lords alike The Spirit discovers to the soule that it hath chosen something else besides Christ upon which the soule resteth and satisfieth her selfe withall and expects mercy and comfort from her best workes and other lying vanities telling the soule that there is nothing but death in them God by this teaching turneth the soule from darkness viz. selfe Satan and all other lying vanities to light to Christ where life is telling the soule there is life in Christ and that it need not seeke life in nothing else but to waite upon Christ for it and that the soule shall not loose its waiting but shall certainly have it at last Isa 57. 13. These things are wrought in some measure Some are strong others are weake and are called carnall and not spirituall yet they are babes in Christ therefore they were in a happy state 1 Cor. 3. 1. 3. In the same measure this work is wrought in the soule in the same measure faith is wrought and as it appeares to the soule so faith appeares to the soule I know not whether I may beleeve for some shall not be saved The Scripture doth declare that he that beleeves shall be saved Joh. 3. 16. You are to rest satisfied in the Word of
spirituall things for as no soule can be sensible of the want of Christ untill the soule be possessed of him Rom 8. 10 11. so no soule can desire Christ above all things in the world unlesse Christ had their hearts and they dearely loved him and beleeve in him Christ is precious to them that beleeve 1 Pet. 2. 7. Therefore such as esteeme Christ precious doe beleeve So the seate of faith is in the heart which is the understanding and will but more principally in the will so that if our wills be renewed our hearts are renewed Rom. 8. 5 6. Paul saith To will is present with me good I would doe so then with my minde I serve the law of God Rom. 7. 18 19. with 21. 15. By which it appeares the will is one with the minde and the heart is one with them these three are one and alwayes goe together and are alike spirituall Christ saith Where your treasure is there will your hearts be also that is the minde Mat. 6. 21. And by affections in Colos 3. 2. is meant the heart Set your affections on things above So that the heart and the affections are one thing Many beleeve and yet doe not know whether they beleeve or no so that they doe as the blind man did call their faith unbeliefe Mark 9. 24. So many mis-take faith some have thought comfort joy and ravishments of soule with God to be faith and have concluded because they had not them they had not faith He that beleeves that Jesus Christ is the Son of God shall be saved all is included in this He that beleeves this 1. Know Christ to be the anointed Luk. 23. The Saviour of his people from their sinnes Mat. 1. 21. 2. He rests upon him Leane or stay himselfe upon the Lord Pro. 3. 5. To beleeve in him Rom. 10. 9. 11. Psal 17. 6. To cleave to God Deut. 30. 20. Joh. 23. 6. Acts 11. 23. Psal 119. 30 31. To hope in him Psal 147. 11. is all one 3. He cannot but own and confesse Christ Simon said Thou art the Christ the Sonne of the living God Mat 16. 16. Rom. 10. 9. A man may say that Jesus Christ is the Son of God the Devils confesse this I know thee who thou art Jesus Christ the Sonne of God therefore this cannot be the faith of the Gospel Two things to be considered in the nature of â—aith 1. Illumination this is to consent to the 〈◊〉 that its true this is called faith and 〈…〉 Devill doth Jam. 2. Mark 5. 8. A s 〈…〉 2. To beleeve that Jesus is the Christ which implies a seeing and knowing all to be in Christ for life and to trust in him for pardon and life to rest upon him for it he that thus beleeves in Christ is brought over to Christ and so centered upon him that it will not goe from him as Peter Whither shall we goe thou hast the words of eternall life Joh. 6. 58. My soule waite thou on God for my expectation is from him Psal 62. 5. This no Devill can doe As for the application of Christ as their own in particular this all that beleeve have not attained this is not so much of the nature of faith as assurance to know all is in Christ no way or meanes of life but him and to rest upon him for it is more then illumination or saying so The Scriptures clearly prove that to beleeve Jesus Christ to be the Sonne of God is the faith of the Gospel I prove by these Reasons 1. Because this is the faith which the Apostles preached and witnessed unto and the faith that is recorded to us in the Scriptures see Acts 18. 28. 1 Joh. 2. 22. Our salvation depends upon the faith of what God saith 2. None can say that Jesus is the Lord but by the Spirit 1 Cor. 12. 3. 3. Because upon the profession of this Christ builds his Church Mat. 16. 16. 18. 4. Because upon the profession of this the Baptisme of Christ is to be dispensed Acts 8. 37. 5. They who have this faith dwell in God and God in them 1 Joh. 4. 15. 6. Because God reveales this to the soule flesh and bloud cannot doe it Mat. 16. 16 17. 7. Such are borne of God Whosoever beleeves that Jesus is the Christ is borne of God 1 Joh. 5. 1. 8. This is the faith that overcometh the world 1 Joh. 5. 4 5. 9. Because such as beleeve this are pronounced blessed and shall never dye John 11. 25 26. 10. He that beleeves this shall be saved as appeares Rom. 10. 9. Joh. 11. 25 26. There is a lesser degree of faith then a full and certain assurance of life by Christ for him in particular Isa 45. 21 22. Mat. 5. 3 4 5. They had not this yet were blessed and shall be satisfied there is a hope of mercy without a certainty such are blessed Turne yee to the strong holds yee prisoners of hope Zach. 9. 12. They hope and in his Name they doe trust Mat. 12. 21. A man may beleeve and yet not know that he hath eternall life The Apostle saith These things have I written unto you that beleeve on the Name of the Sonne of God that yee may know that yee have eternall life 1 Joh. 5. 13. They had it but they did not know so much they beleeved yet had no assurance The people of God are ready to admit of discouragements when there is no cause as the Scriptures and experience testifie Mary was troubled and afraid Luk. 1. 29 30. All the matter was the Angel saluted her and saâ—d Shee had found favour with God So the Shepheards were afraid when the Angel brought them tydings of great joy Luk. 2. 9 10. So Peter was afraid when he drew up much fish Luk. 5. 8 9. But what cause had these to feare God saith Feare not but beleeve and we feare when we should beleeve to the dishonour of God and the hindering our own peace therefore I shall name some of the discouragements which hinder the Saints comfort and indeavour to remove them 1. Discourg Some are discouraged and thinke they have no worke of God in them because they have not had so great a measure of sorrow for sin as some have 1. All that beleeve have not the same measure of sorrow for sin Lydia received the word with joy Acts 16. 14. but the Jaylor trembled being in feare Acts 16. 29. 2. The greatest measure of sorrow for sin any have had was not the cause they were loved or saved it s a great mis-take to thinke God delights in feares or teares 3. A deep sensiblenesse of sin hinders the soules beleeving and drives it from Christ as it did Peter saying Lord depart from me for I am a sinfull man Luk. 5. 8. 4. Doe not complaine that God deales more gently with thee then others 5. What is sensiblenesse of sin that flowes not from the apprehension of pardon love wee must not looke
to our sensiblenesse of fin but to Christ 6. Our greatest measure of sensiblenesse of sin is not free from sin it deserves nothing but death 7. If thou didst see thy selfe lost and fatherless so as not any thing could satisfie thee but Christ this is a great and sweet worke of the Gospel this none have but such as shall be saved by thy renouncing thy own sufficiency it doth appeare there is a better sufficiency come in place 2. Disâ— I feare my faith is not the faith of Gods Elect because I have so many doubtings 1. I grant feares and doubtings are the fruits of unbeliefe and as feares and doubts increase the stronger unbeliefe is yet by the Scriptures it appeares Gods people that have beleeved yet had many doubts and feares as appeares Joh. 13. 1. Mark 9. 24. Unbeliefe was so strong in Thomas that he said he would not beleeve Joh. 20. 24 25. It may be the case is so with thee therefore take heed least yee say you have no faith least yee deny the worke of God and call little faith no faith and light darknesse and one of the fruits of the Spirit sinne for to doe so is very evill Woe unto them that call evill good and good evill that put darknesse for light and light for darknesse that put bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter Isa 5. 20. Those that put faith for unbeliefe doe so 2. Use meanes to remove such things as strengthen unbeliefe and hinder the sight of thy faith ignorance is one cause of doubting also an over-sensiblenesse of infirmities slighting Gods meanes neglect of duty or formall performance or nourishing sin pâ—onenesse to sin hearkening to Satan to sense carnall reasonings nourishing feares and unbeliefe c. Know that means are means not causes of the increase of the fruits of the Spirit look to God 3. Indeavour to strengthen thy faith know the happinesse of a beleever in Christ seed thy faith with sutable promises live upon Christ above pray in faith Aske his Spirit and thou shalt have it see Luk. 11. 23. Which will revive and fill thy soule with joy and peace in beleeving in the same measure God reveales his love to a soule in the same measure doubts and feares are cast out Perfect love casts out feare 3. Dis I feare my faith is presumption Presumption may be understood in a twofold consideration first for a confidence without the Word or secondly against the Word for the first 1. He that presumes he hath no ground for his confidence he can neither give you any Scripture or good reason for his confidence the ground of his confidence is his own conceit and not from the Word and promise of God but he that beleeves in Christ his confidence is in the Word We through the Scriptures have hope Rom. 15. 4. No hope without a word In his word doe I hope Psal 130. 5. But I hope in thy Word Psal 119. 81. He that beleeves in Christ receives no promise of life but in and through Christ in the riches of his grace but 2. He that presumes if he receive a promise he receives it upon his own qualifications without respect to Christ he gathers conclusions of life from what he is and what he can doe his own righteousnesse was never drosse and dung to him as Phil. 3. 8. So they depend upon their faith and not upon Christ the cause of their confidence is because they are so good and not so bad like the proud Pharisee he never received the sentence of death in himselfe 2 Cor. 1. 9. And as they were ever confident so it was ever easie for them to beleeve He that beleeves his hope and trust is onely in God they hope in his mercy The eyes of the Lord are upon them that hope in his mercy Psal 33. 18. 21. 22. It is Gods worke to perswade the heart to rest upon the free mercy of God in Christ Psal 13. 5. I trust in the mercy of God for ever and ever Psal 52. 8. With the Lord there is mercy Psal 130. 7. God is rich in mercy Eph. 2. 4. Presumption cannot doe so Joh. 12. 37. 1 Pet. 19. 20. John 6. 28 29. Also his confidence is contrary to the word of God the word of God protests against them and their confidence as appeares Jer. 9. 9. 15. So their presumption hardens them and imboldens them to venture upon sinfull practices as lying stealing drunkennesse swearing uncleannesse c. He that truly beleeves abhorres that which is evill and cleaves to that which is good Rom. 12. 9. Every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himselfe as he is pure 1 Joh. 3. 3. see Titus 2. 11 12. They count all things but losse for Christ for him they will suffer the losse of all things Phil. 3. 8. Those who have tasted of Gods free love admire it are thankfull for it and doe loath with the greatest indignation what soever shall intrench upon the free love of God although it were but in the least degree 4 Dis If I had grace I should grow in grace but I doe not my life is not holy nor am I like unto the Lords 1. Art thou a childe a young man or a father there is a great difference betwixt a childe and a man in nature so great is the difference between a babe in Christ 1 Cor. 3. 1. and a man in Christ see 1 Joh. 2. 12 13. Also consider are you a babe in the wombe or borne he is a babe that is unskilfull in the word of Righteousnesse see Heb. 5. 13. As a childe is begotten and alive it s in the wombe before it be borne so a soule may be alive begotten from above before it be borne Christ must be formed in us before we can be new-borne babes Gal. 4. 18. 1 Pet. 2. 2. When thou art delivered out of bondage darknesse and feares concerning thy soule thou art borne and brought forth for as the wombe is a place of bondage so is a doubting condition and therefore such cannot do that which others doe Also in case thou art new borne there cannot be that expected from thee as from a man in Christ you know there is a difference to be put between a childe and a man 2. Learne to distinguish between the fruits of the Spirits and the exercise of them it s not the having of the fruits of the Spirit but the exercise of them that attaines to a holy conversation 3. Know that the time of doubting is a barren time men cannot fight and work at one and the same time when a soule is delivered from its enemies Satans terrors then the soule begins to serve Being delivered we serve Luk. 1. 47. Yee see deliverance is before working therefore the time of doubting of bondage is not the season of growing in holy services 4. Know it s one thing to be the Lords and another thing for God to convey his power into the soule by which it
s made conformable to the will of Christ and lives by faith in the Son of God Gal. 2. 20. The first is where the latter is not 5. Beleevers are of severall growths and states first babes children secondly young men thirdly Fathers Can babes worke yet if babes dye in that state they shall not misse of glory 1 Joh 2. 12. It s one thing to be â—â—stified and another to be sanctified as it s one thing to live and another to be borne and to worke is distinct from both There is a great deale of difference between the Lords own people some are spirituall but others are termed carnail 1 Cor. 3. 1 Thou maist be begotten and not borne 6. If thou beest ignorant or in temptation then thy heart is clouded and thy heart distempered with feare as Job 23. 8 9. and to thou art not fit to judge or thy growth isâ— new borne babe able to judge of its growth Also consider it may be thou doest not use the meanes or not rightly in Gods way Psal 1. 3. with Song 4. 12. 5. Dis I have many thoughts in me that I am not the Lords which discourageth me and weakâ—â—â—â— my confidence 1. These thoughts are from Satan they are contrary to the word of the Lord which saith Cast not away your confidence Heb. 10. 35. 2. If you would consider from whence such thoughts arise it would appeare to be groundlesse and not according to the word they arise commonly because a man is so indisposed to doe good in that he is no more spirituall these indeed declare there is much corruption and sin but they doe not prove one not to be a sonne and daughter of God one sonne is more wilfull and stubborne then another yet he is a sonne for all that though a bad one 3. Satan tempts Christs babes to cast away their confidence in God it s no wonder he will tell them they have no faith c. Satan may be answered that he knowes not also if I should thinke so I may be deceived for as fire raked up in ashes appeares not nor gives it any light or heate so corruption may hide and obscure faith 1 Cor. 3. 1. The soule may say to Satan if I have no faith why doe yee not let me alone as yee do others and as yee did me when I tooke my fill of sinne then yee told me I had faith when I had none I have found yee a lier and therefore I will not beleeve you and am the more confident I have faith because yee say I have none for you are a lier and the father of it Joh. 8. 44. But suppose I have no faith there is no reason why I should despaire because all that are the Lords were sometimes as I am at that time yee were without Christ c. Eph. 2. 12 13. Which in times past were not a people but are now the people of God which had not obtained mercy but now have obtained mercy 1 Pet. 2. 10. Men are ordained to eternall life before they beleeve I know not but I may be one of them despaire will do me no good it s better in the use of meanes to waite upon God and trust him with my soule if mercy appeare I shall praise him and it may come there is nothing too hard for God Lord if thou wilt thou canst make me cleane Mat. 8. 2. Jer. 32. 17. 6. Dis I cannot pray nor doe any thing that is good therefore God hath not done my soule good 1. Unbeliefe deads thy heart and hinders thy living upon Christs strength 2. It s so with thee that thou maist see a need of Christs strength and goe to him by faith for it 3. If God hath given thee a desire to obey him say not that it is nothing God saith its something 2 Cor. 8. to 11. He that gives this accepts it 12 and he will grant thy desire in his time He will fulfill the desire of them that feare him he also will heare their cry and will save them Psal 119. 19. He will not quench the smoaking flax When wee see no fire wee know there is fire by the smoake Many a time a will to obey may be all that a beleever can finde in himselfe To will is present with me but how to performe that which is good I finde not for the good I would I doe not but the evill I would not that doe 1 Rom. 7. 18 19 20 21. The strongest Saint is but weake the highest perfection we are capable in this life is a fight of our imperfections and a desire and endeavour to obey and to live upon Christ by faith see Phil 2. 12 13. Paul was one of the most eminent Saints yet see what he saith of himselfe Rom 7. 14. to 25. Rom. 8. 37 38 39. He had not power to doe what he should yet he lived by faith in the Sonne of God Gal. 2. 20. 4. We should doe all we can to obey God yet we must know our all we can doe will not justifie us before God see Eph. 2. 8 9. 7 Dis I finde no relish in goâ—d things and I often â—mit them 1. God may have begun his worke in thee although it be thus with thee this temper in thee may arise from divers causes first from unbeliefe secondly doubting of acceptance of thy person and duty it s no wonder such have little list to obey thirdly eying infirmities and not Christ with them fourthly not exercising the fruits of the Spirit especially faith fiftly little love to Christ fixtâ—y loving temporall things deads the heart and makes it 〈◊〉 seventhly weaknesse of grace eightly from Gods not affording present strength ninthly sloath and ease that-slayeth the soule tenthly undiscreet doing duties out of their season eleventhly ignorance of the nature of duties and what God requires in some cases twefthly ignorance of the sweetnesse in spirituall duties thirteenthly the soules sicknesse which hinders the soules relish of spirituall things the soule hath its sicknesse and distempers as well as the body fourteenthly weaknesse of body is a great enemy to action My flesh and my heart failes but God is the strength of my heart and my portion for ever Psal 73. 26. he never failes 2. Unwillingnesse to good duties argueth much corruption from whence the omission of them doth often flow 8. Dis I have nothing for I am not able to subdue my passions 1. Thy not subduing them may arise from weaknesse wee arke weake and imperfect at the best we fall often see Gal. 6. 1. 2. Some partake more of naturall choller then others and as that is so we are more or lesse hasty and passionate and as that increaseth passion increaseth one that is wicked may be naturally patient and a childe of God may be sinfully passionate Elâ—â— was a man subject to the like passâ—ons we are Jam. 5. 17. 3. You must not measure Gods love to thee nor the truth of his work in thee
by thy mortification of sin consider Rom. 7. 4. God may for ends best knowne to himselfe suffer corruption to be too strong for thee it may be to abase thee more in thy own eyes to see thy weaknesse and to see a more need of Christs strength God may leave thy personall Sanctification the more imperfect that wee might the more minde and behold Jesus Christ and our Righteousnesse in him and live the more upon him and joy the more in our Justification by him Rom. 4. 6 7. 5. It s one thing to have thy sinnes forgiven or not imputed Psal 32. 1 2. and another thing to subdue sinne in thee 6. The reason fin so much prevailes is because yee live so much in discouragements live in the apprehension of the love of God and downe goes sin and discouragements but if yee live in discouragements sin prevailes as you may see Psal 77. 2. 7 8 9 10. 7. We ought not to fetch our comfort from our subduing of sin but from Christ who is made unto us both Righteousnesse and Sanctification 1 Cor. 1. 30. When wee are at the best wee may not live in our selves nor by sighâ— buâ— by faith and when wee are at the worst wee ought to live upon Christ by faith and comfort our selves in him and in him onely It s the folly of many when they want strength and comfort they seeke it in their duties â—nd subduings of sinne and comfort themselves there but Christ is not in all their thoughts Psal 10. 4. 9. Dis What I once felt is now decayed 1. The ground of our faith is God in his Word and not our sight and feeling that is sensuall Wee live not by sight but by faith 2 Cor. 5. 7. 2. Whilst thou maintainest feares and jealousies of Gods love to thee it s no wonder it is so with thee call to minde the dayes of old as Psal 77. With him there is no variablenesse nor shadow of turning Jam. 1. 17. Whom he loves he loves for ever Joh. 13. 1. 3. A childe of God may decay in parts sight feelings and exercise of faith as Phil. 4. 10. these are sometimes more sometimes lesse as God seeth best that so wee might rest and relie upon Christ alone I see and feele nothing in my selfe or all is as nothing to me to Jesus Christ who is all to me 4. We ought to beleeve that we neither see nor feele saith is the evidence of things not seene Heb. 11. 1. To live by faith is to walke after the Spirit and to live by sight and feeling is to live after the flesh Rom. 8. 1 2. 10. Dis I am discouraged because nothing is made good to me I doe not possesse is 1. If thou beest included and art under the promise of it thou shalt possesse it 2. It may be made good to thee without thy possession of it there is neither faith nor hope in what we possesse to have right in it and to possesse it are two things They dyed in faith they did not possesse what they beleeved Heb. 11. 17 18. Abraham beleeved he should have a Sonne here was his faith Rom. 4. 3. 17 18. yet then he did not possesse his Sonne to make injoyment essentiall to faith is a very great mis-take 11. Dis I have no assurance of salvation and therefore have no faith 1 Faith and assurance are two distinct things assurance cannot be without faith but faith may be without assurance for assurance is not the proper act of faith but an effect of it and a higher measure then that is and the greater our feelings of assurance are the lesser is our faith 2. Faith is an assenting or cleaving to the truth and faithfulnesse of God in his promise not from any thing the soule seeth or feeleth in it selfe but from something it apprehends in God in his Word Rom. 4. 20 21 22. Sometimes faith is attended with much strife and strugling for Satan saith to the soule it s in vaine to beleeve Christ saith Come I will ease thee now for the soule to rest upon the ability and fidelity of Christ in his promise is no small measure of faith Assurance is not from the nature of faith nor from the direct act of faith but from the reflect act of faith which is for a man to see and know that he beleeves which assurance is from the light and testimony of the Spirit of God in the conscience of one that is already a beleever causing the soule to know it beleeves the Spirit it selfe beareth witnesse to our spirits that wee are the children of God Rom. 8. 16. 3. There be some that have faith by reason of their ignorance and unskilfulnesse as Heb. 5. 14 15. 10. 15. Babes are unskilfull and have not experience of Gods dealing with his for order and manner so that when faith doth not act and when Christ doth not clearly appeare in the soule he doubts whether he be not deceived but when the Lord appeares againe the doubt is dissolved and the soule satisfied and he is armed with experience against such a time if he be able to judge and neglect not to marke well but where use and exercise is wanting there is not so cleare a discerning Heb. 5. 11 12. 12. Dis I feare the opposition in me is not between Christ and Satan or the Spirit against the flesh but from my corrupt will and my inlightned conscience I grant all the combates in men are not right many are deceived herein yet the difference may be discerned as 1. The naturall conscience though inlightned acts onely in a naturall way at the most it is but morall as not to â—lie steale sweare and such grosse acts 2. It stirres not unlesse it be forced and onely to that its forced unto 3. Conscience inlightned strikes onely at the branches of sin but not at the roote 4. It sets one faculty against another as the will and affections against the understanding 1. But the Spirit of Christ causeth an opposition in the same faculty as in the will c. 2. The Spirit of God makes a free full constant impartiall resistance against all sin 3. And discovers to the soule her secret corruptions in their colours the Spirit overpowereth the soule causing it to hate sin and leave it 4. The Spirit causeth the soule to be more glad the more sin is discovered 5. The Spirit of God teacheth the soule to oppose all sin even the appearance of evill equally proportionably and orderly 6. The Spirit causeth the soule not to turne the truth of God into incouragements to sin as some doe 13. Dis I am so troubled with hideous temptations as I beleeve no childe of God is 1. Christ was tempted Mat. 4. There is no temptation but a childe of God may be tempted with see 1 Cor. 10. 13. 2. If they be hatefull and burdensome to you and you cry to God for helpe against them they shall not be laid to
hath everlasting life John 3. 36. 6. 40. 3. By beleeving we honour God He that receives his testimony hath set to his seale that God is true Joh. 3. 33 5. 10. Therefore none can beleeve too soone too confidently or too constantly 4. There is no quietnesse and settlement of soule without beleeving If yee beleeve not surely yee shall not be established Isa 7. 9. It s faith that rids the soule of all its distempers doubts and feares Rom. 5. 1 2. 5. Thou standest by faith and thou fallest into sinne by unbeliefe Rom. 11. 20. Heb. 9. 12. The Word is precious and powerfull yet it profited them not because it was not mixed with faith Heb. 4. 2. 6. By faith thou shalt be kept in perfect peace which will sweetly and transcendently refresh thy soule Isa 26. 2 4. Rom. 5. 1. By saith we apprehend Christ our justification the fruit of which is joy and peace 7. By unbeliefe wee adde sinne to sinne in the highest nature if we beleeve not what God saith our act of unbeliefe accuseth God to speake falsly He that beleeveth not hath made him a lier 1 Joh. 5. 10. 8. It can be no dishonour to God nor hurt unto thy selfe to beleeve and hope in his mercy therefore beleeve and when thou art tempted to unbeliefe set before thee the evill of this sinne 9. Unbeliefe hinders our thankfulnesse to God it straightens our hearts and stops our mouthes from praising God Thou shalt be dumbe because thou beleevest not Luk. 1. 20. Unlesse we beleeve we can never glorifie God nor honour him He was strong in faith giving glory to God Rom. 4. 20. 10. As bad as thou canst be have been received to mercy Jesus Christ came to save sinners This is a faithfull saying that is worthy of all acceptation 1 Tim. 1. 15 16. He justifieth the ungodly Rom. 4. 5. Therefore have hope Feare not but beleeve Luk. 8. 50. The Lord will command his loving kindnesse in the day time and in the night Psal 42. 8. Be not afraid onely beleeve Mark 5. 36. Hope thou in God Psal 42. 5. Moreover consider that 1. The multitude and greatnesse of sinne â—â—ght not to discourage thee in beleeving nor the fewnesse or smallnesse of sinnes is not to be any ground of thy confidence in God for pardon 2. The word of God doth no where say that great sinners shall not be saved therefore to thinke so is folly and a delusion of Satan 3. The word of God saith the contrary That Christ came to save the chiefe of sinners 1 Tim. 1. 15. Come let us reason together saith the Lord though your sinnes were as crimson they shall be made white as snow c. Isa 1. 18. 4. The word of God declares many great and sweet promises to great sinners as Jer. 3. Isa 55. 7 8 9. 43. 24 25. And there be many examples of great sinners received to mercy as Manasses 2 Chron. 33. 18 19. and many others yea the rebellious also Psal 68. 18. 5. Because Christ is mighty to save Isa 62. 1. He will abundantly pardon Isa 55. 7. His compassions faile not Lam 3. 23. There is a fountaine set open for sinne and for uncleannesse Zach. 13. 1. All that are weary and heavy laden are called to come to Christ Mat. 11. 28. If any man thirst let him come to me and drinke Joh. 7. 37. Every one that thirsteth come yee to the waters Isa 55. 1. Rev. 22. 17. 6. The Saints have made the greatnesse of sinne an incouragement to beleeve Lord pardon my sinnes for they are great Psal 25. 11. How great is his goodnesse much greater then thy sinnes Zach. 9. 17. Isa 43. The greater our sinnes are the greater our faith should be loe here is great consolation 7. God doth not selâ— Christ c. he was given freely Come buy without money c. Isa 55. 1. Whosoever will let him take of the water of life freely 8. Because such as Christ saves are unworthy without workes Rom. 4. 5 6. The most perfect Saint that ever was stood in need of mercy Behold he found no stedfastnesse in his servants and chargeth his Angels of folly how much more them that dwell in houses of clay Job 4. 18 19. Ezek. 16. 63. The love of God is the more glorious in that it is given to the unworthy 9. It makes most for the glory of God to give great things it were a disparagement for a King to doe otherwise the Lord is a great King Isa 9. 6. He doth great things past finding out and wonders without number Job 9. 10. Feare not the Lord will doe great things Joel 2. 21. Measure not the Lord by thy selfe My thoughts are not as your thoughts nor my wayes as your wayes saith the Lord Isa 55. 8 9. Such as are wise will not looke so much to their own basenesse is to his greatnesse Zach. 9. 17. 10. Nothing wee can doe can moove God to shew mercy Ezek. 16. 3. to 9. he shews mercy because he will Mica 7. 18 19. I will doe away thy sinnes for my Names sake Isa 43. 25. 11. The mercy of God is infinite it s without part or forme therefore not capable of any addition or defect therefore infinite shouldst thou need thousands of Seas of mercy to pardon thy sinne he could give it and not have the lesse if I had all the sinne in the world upon me or one sinfull thought this consideration makes it all one oh worlds of sinne in this Ocean vanish and come to nothing O the depth not of the beleevers faith but of the unsearchable riches of Christ Rom. 11. 33. Eph. 3. 8. 12. The name of God is infinite he is the father of mercies 2 Cor. 1. 3. its the nature of God The Lord is very pittifull and of tender mercies Jam. 5. 11. All the pitty and mercy that is or ever was is from him and all is but a drop to that Ocean of pitty love and mercy that is in him we are ready to sin but he is more ready to forgive Mercy pleaseth him it s his delight thou art a God ready to forgive he is plenteous in mercy Psal 86. 5. 13. Consider the price that was paid for the sinnes of his its infinite also count all thy sinnes still they are the acts of a finite creature Christ is God Rom. 9. therefore his satisfaction is above them 1 John 5. 20. His righteousnesse is greater then thy sinnes 14. Consider the covenant of grace is not made with us nor can it be broken by us Psal 89. 31. It s not founded upon such a fandy foundation as thy selfe and duties are and seeing the Covenant stands sure for ever it should satisfie us for ever and cause us to cast away all our doubts and feares and rest satisfied in his love That Circumcision in the nature of it was not the Seale of the Covenant of grace 1. Because Circumcision bindeth unto a Law
are justified in the beloved so we are compleat in his compleatnesse not in our selves but in him is our perfection Col. 2. 10. 28 Argu. Our Justification is a part of our compleatnesse therefore where we are compleat there we are justified but we are compleat in him Col. 2 10. Therefore we are justified in him therefore we are not justified in our selves nor by beleeving 29 Argu. If we be justified by grace and beleeving is not grace then we are not justified by beleeving but we are justified by grace Rom. 4. 24. Titus 3 7. Beleeving is not grace the fruits of the Spirit Gal. 5. 22 23. are called graces by men but not by God the Scripture calls them not so faith love meeknesse temperance peace joy c. are not graces but effects of grace gifts of grace or from grace grace is but one there are not many graces though there be many gifts of love which are the effects of it which all are the gifts of grace Rom. 2. 6. 1 Cor. 12. 4. Grace is out of us in the good will and pleasure of God and Christs death was an effect of grace of Gods grace is love Titus 3. 7. We are exhorted to grow in grace viz. in the knowledge of the love of God c. He that beleeves hath the witnesse in him but faith is not this witnesse 1 Cor. 2. 10. 2 Cor. 4. 13. The seed that remaineth in us is not God but the Word of God Luk. 8. 11 12. Rom. 10. 17. Rom. 8. 30. It declareth the order of Gods dispencing these priviledges to us the setting of one thing before another doth not alwayes prove the being of it before it see 1 Cor. 1. 30. Rev. 5. 9. If men be called before justified men are not justified by beleeving for if they be called they beleeve or else how are they called if they be beleevers and yet are not justified it is because beleeving could not justifie them We are also to consider when Scriptures were written if before Christs death or after Some of those before his death saith as some object He shall redeeme Israel Psal 130. 8. He shall justifie Isa 53. 11. He shall save his people from their sinnes Mat. 1. 20 21. These speake in the Future tense he shall come for as yet Christ was not borne but after Christs death the Scripture speaketh in the Present tense because he had then actually done it see Heb. 10. 10. 12. 14. Rev. 1. 5. 5. 9. Before Christs death it was commonly expressed that he should do it now Christ hath done it wee may not say it is to doe Justification by beleeving is not to be understood of Justification it selfe but the manifestation of it in the conscience for the Scripture attributes that to a thing which is not a cause nor meanes nor effect of it but a meere shadow of it as appeares Levit. 16. 30. compared with Heb. 10. 11. Col. 2. 17. Till Christ dyed there was no satisfaction for any one sinne the Father trusted Christ for the sins of the Elect till Christs death and then Christ made payment for the sinnes of his Elect to the end of the world 30 Argu. If we are healed by Christs stripes then we were healed before we beleeved for his stripes were before his death when he dyed upon the Crosse but Christs stripes healed us By whose stripes we are healed 1 Pet. 2. 24. Therefore beleeving doth not heale us then ever since Christs death we have been sound and whole even before we knew it see Eph. 2. 16. 31 Argu. If men are given to Christ before they beleeve then beleeving doth not make men belong to Christ but the first is true Joh. 6. 37. Joh. 17. 6. Therefore the latter is true also 32 Argu. If salvation is in Christ then it is not in us much lesse in beleeving but salvation is in Christ 2 Tim. 2. 10. Mat. 1. 21. 33 Argu. If the cause why we shall live is because Christ lives Joh. 14. 19. then beleeving is not the cause why we shall live if we are alive to God through Jesus Christ 2 Cor. 5. 7. then not through beleeving see Rom. 6. 10 11. for beleeving is not Jesus Christ 34 Argu. If our salvation depends upon the promise of God then it depends not upon our beleeving but it depends upon the promise of God Heb. 13. 8. Heb. 6. 17 18. 35 Argu. If the Reason why we shall not perish is because none are able to plucke us out of his hand then the Reason of our not perishing is not because we beleeve but the Reason we are saved is because none are able to pluck us out of his hand John 20. 28 29 30. 36 Argu. If our salvation depends upon the faithfulnesse of God then it depends not on our beleeving but it depends upon the faithfulnesse of God 1 Thes 5. 23 24. Mica 7. 18. 20. 37 Argu. If the Reason why we are not consumed is Because the Lord changeth not Mal. 3. 6. Then it is not because we beleeve we change oft but he never Heb. 13. 5. The ground of my confidence is not in any thing in me or done by me but in God in his promise Psal 62. 7 8. I rejoyce in the Crosse of Christ Gal. 6. 14. and that my name is written in the booke of life Luk. 10. 20. O yee that love the Lord Rejoyce in the Lord Phil. 3. 1. Alway Phil 4. 4. Evermore 1 Thes 5. 16. I would know of you that hold we are justified by beleeving whether faith in the nature and power of it doth justifie or no if yea I would know how the power to beleeve apart from the exercise of it can be knowne to us and how it may be called faith when there is no beleeving and whether the light and power by which we beleeve be not the same by which we obey the rest of the commands of God and how it can be distinguished apart or without beleeving if it justifieth us without its act can you tell how and when you were justified for if it may be in the soule one houre and not act why not two seven yeares and whether this opinion doth not imply that a man may have faith and be justified by it and yet not know it nor beleeve if faith justifieth in respect of the righteousnesse and meritoriousnesse of it whether it will not follow that we are not justified by the righteousnesse of Christ but by that of faith which is in our selves and so need not looke at a righteousnesse in another in Christ if the act of faith justifie whether we are justified by one act or many if by one how we may know it or distinguish it that we may not so act faith againe needlesly for what need is there of more then one if one be enough if many acts of faith be required to justifie us it is necessary to know how many that so we may know when we are justified
is the same Geree Faith is before Christ p. 116. Ans Christ saith Without me yee can doe nothing Joh. 15. 5. Geree Repentance and Faith are antecedents of grace p. 76 77. Ans It seemes they are no grace but goe before it they are and are not you know not what they are they are effects of grace and signes to us that we are chosen to life Acts 13. 48. Repentance is a change of the minde Luk. 16. 13. and a change in conversation Hos 14. 10. Geree Treading the wine-presse alone Isa 63. 3. is not meant Christ suffering for sinne but causing his enemies to suffer as the coherence with Rev. 19. 13. Christ is an agent he treadeth p. 13. Ans Christs passivenesse was an actuall destroying sinne his greatest enemy what you have said to it hath not proved that it is not so meant is not this your mis-take be not so confident Geree Eph. 5. The word might present holy without spot c. is meant for the future in heaven p. 5. Ans It seemes you are ignorant and a stranger to these and the like places Song 4. 7. 2. 10. 6. 9. 1 Joh 4. 17. Rev. 14. 5. Heb. 10. 14. Rev. 1. 5. Wee beleeve these because they be the word of God These places speake in the Present tense hath Christ been 1600 yeares a removing iniquity and still is it to doe this is contrary to Zach. 3. 9. Hebâ— 9. 26. Many Scriptures written before Christs death saith He shall redeeme c. as Psal 130. 8. Isa 53. 11. Mat. 1. 21. After his death it saith It s done Heb. 10. 10. 12. 14. Rom. 4. 9. Rev 1. 5. Geree saith The Doctor doth unlearnedly inferre p. 83. Ans It seemes if any inferre any thing contrary to you it is no learned inference will you monopolize all to your selves that wisdome may dye with you God is the teacher of his 1 Cor. 2. 10. They shall all be taught of God he is the best teacher and they are the most learned that are taught by him Who teacheth like him saith Job Geree He hath not any solid Author on his side for what he hath delivered p. 99. Ans He alledgeth none but solid ones Is Christ his Prophets and Apostles no solid Authors with you If we had said so you might well have cryed Blasphemy Geree The Antinomians hold that faith cannot be shewed by our workes p. 89. Ans Then I am no Antinomian nor never knew any yet you rate and revile us at your pleasure Geree saith Doctor Cripse denies Mat. 10. 34 35 36. Luk. 11. 33. 26. Therefore he teacheth another Christ and a wrong way to heaven p. 22. Ans He mentions not these places much lesse doth he deny them your words want warrant and weight for they are a manifest slander the objection you answer unto is sufficient to convince you you charge falsly and then draw a false conclusion what boldnesse and large conscience have yee how unjust and unreasonable is your charge and inference doe you it to make us vile Geree saith Doctor Cripse saith Righteousnesse puts a man from Christ a prodigious profanenesse hell it selfe hath not a more devilish expression Mat. 5. 6. p. 104. Ans The righteousnesse he condemnes is our own righteousnesse and that which keeps men from Christ see Rom. 10. 3. He condemnes not the righteousnesse of Christ nor any thing that is righteous or from Christ I never knew any so unreasonably wrest any mans words as you doe his When the Doctor saith sit downe question it not beleeve it is as good security as God can make thee God hath promised venture thy soule upon it without further security Geree wonders at this security and saith It s no security as good as God can make Blush O heavens at this blasphemy if they have no better assurance their faith is built upon a sandy and slippery foundation p. 124 125. Ans The security is that which the soule is to rest upon therefore he saith God hath promised venture thy soule upon it without seeking any further security p. 124. 2. Is the promise of God no security at all with you blush O heavens at this blasphemy to call it none at all sandy and slippery The promise hath an Oath annexed to it Heb. 6. 17 18. This is as good security as God hath made or is needfull to make Blessed be the Lord God of Israel for he hath visited and redeemed his people and hath raised up for us a horne of salvation in the house of his servant David c. Luk. 1. 68 69. An Answer to a Treatise intituled An Antidote against Antinominanisme by Doctor Homes AN Antidote promiseth some rare extract to expell poyson a specious pretence But how can poyson expell poyson his Antidote is poyson and he that hath received it needeth an Antidote to expell its poyson he crownes the truth we contend for with names of disgrace which is powerfull to deceive the simple calling it unjustifiable Antinomianisme c. But it s easier to say it than to prove it and though his saying so is sufficient to many the wise will try it 1 Joh. 4. 1. He confesseth actuall Justification is by union and so hath overthrowne what he contends for Seeing we were united to Christ before we beleeved as appeares Heb. 2. 11. Joh. 1. 14. Then we were justified before we beleeved Also how could the Elect be crucified with Christ if they were not considered in him one with him united to him Gal. 2. 20. But he saith The instant of union is when Christ is in us by faith Eph. 3. 17. Joh. 3. 36. Joh. 1. 12. Ans A thing may be said to be in us and yet not one in union how could Paul say It s not I but sinne that dwelleth in me Rom. 7. If sin and he were one in union is the house and he that dwels in it one in union Eph. 3. 17. Speaks of Christs dwelling in us by faith Joh. 3. 36. it declares who hath everlasting life he that beleeves hath it we doe not say men have it before they beleeve we say this life is in his Sonne and the Elect shall have it 1 Joh. 5. 11. Joh. 1. 12. declares that those that receive him have this priviledge or prerogative to be called Sonnes this none have but such as beleeve for we may not call him a sonne who appeares not to be so to men there is no difference between men before they beleeve but to God there is he knoweth who are his Without faith it is impossible to please God please signifieth a delight so Basill and Bud. Ans Seing the Scripture declares that Gods well pleasednesse with us depends not upon our pleasing of him we are satisfied we regard no mans testimony we own no Doctors but Christ Can God approve of the greater our persons without faith and not of the lesser namely our actions without faith this is strange Ans It s Christ that
As a mans end is in his eye proportionably he useth the meanes to attaine it When the chiefe end is apprehended and minded nothing can divide between the soule and it The more God is intended the more he is desired When God is chiefly desired no bounds nor limits is set to the desires and endeavours to attaine it Every thing rests in it's proper place the attaining the end quiets the heart Unlesse we know and minde our end we cannot have the comfort of our obedience The chiefe end beareth the greatest power in us Such as a mans principle is such is his end The end declares to us the goodnesse of our action The end rules the meanes and is above them We may know what is our chiefe end by the place and power of it A man is constant to that which is his end and acts freely to attaine it Wee are strongly inclined and moved to our end willingly diligently patiently constantly to attaine it As we attaine our end so are we contented so farre as we intend God we desire him The end is first in the intention and last in execution A beleever is true to his end however he may faile in the meanes The place of the end is in the intention and affection Not the endeavour but the ground of it discovers the end whether it be God or selfe Error Ignorance is the foundation of error It is the property of all men to erre and be deceived When errors prove profitable many will imbrace them It 's common for error to be called truth and truth to be called error One way to suppresse errors is silence for by this meanes they will dye alone whimsicall persons that affect novelty will lay them downe as fast as they took them up if you will let them alone Excuses It is easie to frame an excuse for any evill To cover an evill with an excuse is to cover à lesser evill with a greater When we have sinned Satan and our corruptions will helpe to cover it with excuses Such things as we cannot justifie we oft excuse Extremities No extremitie holds long It 's common to run from one extremitie to another It 's hard to be angry without sinning to grieve for sinne without despairing to feare without doubting to be merry without lightnesse to be sad without heavy and unprofitable dumpishnesse Most men love extreames men eate too little or too much and worke too little or too much Of education Good education doth oft cause an outward Reformation Evill education is a great provocation to evill Election The doctrine of election and appointment unto wrath and how much the first cause causeth all actions the certainty of the event the certainty of the state of every person and the like doctrines cause a corrupt heart to be more loose and carelesse therefore to teach these to the world is to cast holy things to dogs witnesse experience Examples The worst examples are most observed The examples of men are forcible when they are universall An evill example of a good man is very dangerous The examples of the best men ought not to be a Rule for us to walke by Excesses Most men are drowned in adversitie or drunke with prosperity The drinking healths is an excessive wast To drinke others healths is the way to loose our own Effects Effects are in order to second causes not to God who most certainly necessarily and wisely hath willed them nothing falls out accidentall to him whose knowledge and purpose reacheth every thing The eye Davids roving eye caused him to fall greatly and procured him much sinne shame vexation and griefe who would have thought an idle glance could occasion so much mischiefe Fancy will take fire before we be aware It 's in vaine to expect better fruit if we suffer our hearts to run after our eyes Experiences By observation we get experience Experience makes men wise because it gives understanding Experience teacheth what doth helpe or hinder a gracious temper in us Experience strengthens faith Without experience we know not where our strength and weaknesse lieth Things imaginary historicall traditionall will vanish in time of need Envie Envie torments the minde and dryeth the bones No good man can escape the envie of others Expressions Such as leave the Scripture expressions will soone loose the faith of Christ and receive error in stead of truth Extraordinary To doe to all as we would be done unto is extraordinary For men not to seek themselves is extraordinary For a man to deny himselfe is extraordinary To practice the truth against great oppositions is extraordinary To imbrace disgrace poverty prison and paines rather then to deny any truth is extraordinary To be more humble by knowledge and to goe against custome is extraordinary To be more humble when exalted is extraordinary For the rich to take reproose willingly and profitably from their inferiors is extraordinary For to refuse to joyn house to house when he can is extraordinary To part with riches as freely as they were received is extraordinary For man to seek not his own but others welfare is extraordinary To tell great persons of their faults in love wisely is extraordinary A minde that cannot be provoked is extraordinary To be willing to leave the world and to be zealous for God in prosperity is extraordinary Eternity Untill we have some serious thoughts of eternity we minde not our soules Serious thoughts of eternity will weane us from the world The favour of men The favour of some is much desired The favour of men is a vanity The favour of men is uncertain oft soone got and sooner lost The more some desire the favour of men the more God denieth them to exercise their faith or to weane them from the world or because we performe not our duties to them Folly It 's folly to meddle with other mens businesse and neglect our own Many never see their folly untill it be too late A fooles minde is all for thingâ— below and present but the wise prize most the things above they look beyond this life A foole multiplieth words Feares We feare what we should wish and wiâ—h that we should feare Feares make the understanding weake and the judgement dull Of all passions anger and feare doth most disquiet the heart The feare of an evill doth more afflict then the evill it selfe To be alwayes in feare is to be alwayes in misery it 's painfull to dwell upon the expectation of evill Feare betrayes care and hinders reason of affording it's help Feares hinder faith Feares multiply evills but faith diminisheth them Feares make dangers greater and helpes lesse then they are Feares present too many wayes of helpe So much as we feare men so much we slight and forget God Faith Faith is the staying of the minde upon God Faith quiets comforts and strengthens the soule Faith excludes not all doubting but fights against it Faith is under God the supporter of the Saints under many
crosses and pressures Faith perswades the soule of Gods love that it is as much to hâ—â— in their afflicted estate as in a prosperous Faith saith to the soule in the want of food and rayment be content God will provide He that lives by faith is content sincere and fruitfull The Saints enjoy Christ by faith and not by feeling When faith is greatest there is the least feeling to satisfie sense and reason The life of faith is a hidden life but unbeliefe is too open To those God gives faith he gives trialls to exercise it Humane wisdome hinders saith A way to strengthen faith is to live by it The more we live by faith the more we may and so on the contrary The more faith the lesse feare Even good men live more by sense then by faith As our faith is great or small so accordingly we are incouraged to obey God Faith beleeves impossible things to sense and reason By faith we look through death and see our felicitie He that lives by faith lives a sweet and comfortable life on Christ alone Faith in God and the use of meanes doe well agree The lesse a man apprehends the grounds of his saith to be solid the lesser shall his comfort be and the more he applieth the promise to himselfe and apprehends the unchangeablenesse of God in his oath and promise the more strong shall his consolation be Of falls Even good men stumble and fall If we have occasion and temptation and Gods permission then we fall If God withhold his strength lust soone drawes us aside and downe we fall Such as reproach others for their falls either have or are like to fall as much or worse themselves Freedome Christs freedome the Saints most prise none so blessed none so much to be desired Christ in his time freeth his from all feares and terrors death hell and judgement and from the commanding power of sin and free to noble imployments Friendship When friendship is between good and bad they quickly part or become alike for like will to like A friend must shew himselfe friendly He that will accept of all that his friend offers may weary him in time To affect familiarity with the wicked is to lead our selves into Satans temptations Flattery Flattery gaineth friends plaine dealing makes men foes Many can beare flattery but not reprooâ—e A fault It 's best sometimes not to seeme to take notice of some faults Sometimes it is a fault to finde fault and sometimes it 's a fault not to finde fault knowledge and wisdome must determine it It 's easier to see a fault in another then in our selves and to reforme one in another tâ—en in our selves Good We oft doe the least good to them we owe most A man may doe good in the strength of a lust There be many good things will decay if let alone but evill if let alone will inâ—rease Parents thinke they doe their children great good when they make them rich and great in the world which is to make them great sinners for then they have little else to doe but to wast the creatures and live in excesse and idlenesse lust pride and oppression God No voice signe or forme can sufficiently expresse God either to sense or reason no finite understanding can comprehend that which is infinite our understandings are finite therefore cannot conceive the forme or patterne of an infinite being God is the cause of all good there can be no good at all in any thing which God from all eternitie hath not decreed to effect or bring to passe What God is no man can perfectly define we rather know what God is not then what he is God doth sometimes worke by contraries Gods wayes are sometimes secret and unsearchable God is neere his when he seems furthest off When God seemes to leave a man then helpe is neerest God is the center of the Saints lives In God is satisfaction and no changes They that live upon God alone live most comfortable they are satisfied and feare no changes We oft enjoy most of God when we enjoy least of the creature The more wise powerfull glorious and eternall God is the more happy are we in being in his love Eyes faile flesh failes heart failes all failes but God he never failes It 's a great comfort to a Saint that God is present in every place Such as know God will trust him with their soules and bodies Nothing can free a soule from sin and misery but God alone The selfe sweetnesse we finde in God the lesse we love him and the lesse paines we take to obey him The sight of God to a Saint is glorious and the knowledge and meditation of him will raise and inlarge the soule So much as we desire God so much we enjoy him and so much as we enjoy God so much we seriously minde him All perfections are in God therefore we may well be content with him Gifts Gifts blind the eyes of the wise Great gifts and great corruptions too oft goe together The greater gifts spirituall or temporall the prouder the flesh is and the readier Satan is to assault Such as act from their gifts without looking to Christ are like to fall as Peter did Glory What a man trusts in he glories in and what a man glories in he trusts in and is confident off When we thinke we most seek the glory of God we too often most seek our own Vaine-glorious and simple men love to shew their authority in needlesse commands Griefe It 's a great griefe to a childe of God to speake of any good thing he finds a want of in himselfe We cannot heartily be grieved for the sin of another if we make no conscience of it in our selves If we grieve much for any earthly thing it is a signe we seek not that comfort from God we might and should If we did not immoderately love outward things we would not keep such a doe to get them nor so grieve at the losse of them as we doe It 's poornesse of spirit to joy or grieve at any thing worse then our selves yet this poornesse is in all men Honour Honours change manners The honour of men is a vanity a very shadow Honour ease and riches are great things in the eyes of the world The more meâ— deâ—ire honour the lesse they deserve and the lesse they often have Such as stand most upon termes of honour have the least true worth in them The more a mans worth is lessened in his own eyes the more he is honoured in others A mans honour is his honesty c. He is free gentile and noble that is a Christian Happinesse Happinesse is not found in honour riches nor health There is no happinesse but onely in God alone He is happy that God loves although he know it not but he that knows it knows he is happie A childe of God cannot be content to be happie alone That cannot make a man happie that is
fools he convinceth the soule of the folly of it's own wisdome and of a necessity to be taught and causeth the soule to see that it is not in it's own power to attaine true wisdome Those God teacheth he meekeneth their spirits and humbleth the soule to make it teachable and causeth them to have right ends in desiring knowledge and in using meanes to attaine it and makes them content to be at Gods disposing for the manner and measure of his teaching Gods teaching humbleth the soule the more they know the more vile they are in their own eyes Gods teaching causeth the soule to trust in God also their knowledge is sutable to their soules wants and strengthens them against temptations and preserveth them from many evills others fall into So much as we are taught of God so much we practice Gods teaching attaines the end of it which is practice therefore if thou art taught of God thy conversation shall shew it the wisdom from above is full of good fruits so it causeth them to be afraid to sin and to hate all false wayes Gods teaching causeth and raiseth the affections it 's no cold businesse the more they know the more they love God and doe act more for him as our knowledge is so is our practice He that is taught of God he never thinkes he hath knowledge enough but still thirsts after more and is thankfull for that he hath Toleration Where persecution is there is no toleration where there is toleration in differing opinions in Religion there is no persecution Those who make others causes their own plead for toleration It is but hypocrisie to professe another Religion then that which is in their heart Talent He that useth not or abuseth his talent looseth it Teares The apprehension of Gods love will cause teares freely Trouble There is nothing but trouble under the Sunne It 's in vaine to expect to live in this world without trouble The lesse trouble men expect the more they oft meet withall We should not be so troubled in trouble if we did look more to God in his promise and lesse upon the trouble God removes great troubles from his or giveth them strength to beare them There is no trouble so great as the trouble of an evill conscience Selfe cannot stay or check it selfe much lesse recover it selfe out of sinfull trouble A soule cast down by selfe or Satan rests 〈…〉 God but in trouble To say in great troubles be content and joyfull it is easie but to be so is hard So much as a Christian is stored with promises he is able to beare troubles In trouble we are prone to forget that which makes for our comfort He that is little in his own eyes will not be troubled if he seeme so to others A troubled soule is not fit to doe or receive good Weake mindes seek ease in changes There are but a few that in trouble expresse a free spirit and an inlarged heart to God Few in trouble expresse faith wisdome patience humility contentednesse comfort joy and thankfulnesse Trialls Those who are least exercised with tryalls have the least wisdome and experience Thoughts Our evill thoughts are many All actions are nourished by thoughts Thoughts kindle and inflame affections A mans most worst sins are his thoughts The most of our thoughts are vaine and come to nothing oh the vanity of the minde Evill thoughts defile our soules and spirits A childe of God loaths himselfe for the evill and vanity of his thoughts If one sinfull thought be admitted concerning the sweetnesse and pleasure of sin the will is ready to consent to the motion and the understanding to forecast the accomplishment and the affections to adde heat and strength then the heart travels with iniquity and by time and opportunity sin is brought forth Where our treasure is there are our thoughts The more our thoughts are above the more we injoy God and the more we avoid the soares below He whose thoughts are exercised in the things above injoyeth content sweetnesse and delight Temptations Temptations tryeth mens strength He is wise and strong that stands in strong temptations When temptation is absent a foole is wise and strong and the froward patient Every person hath his speciall temptation against which he ought to watch God lets Satan tempt his to keepe downe their pride Strong and lasting temptations are to shew us our selves and our pride God takes men off their pleasant lusts by hideous temptations Ranke affections are eaten out by strong temptations Satan tempts that he may tempt and he tempts not that he may tempt Those temptations are most dangerous that most sute with holy ends An over much fearing a temptation and a weake purpose to resist it weakeneth us and incourageth Satan to tempt Such as slight temptations are most like to fall by them The more of the fruits of the Spirit any hath the more they need to pray against Satans temptations When we are tempted it 's not best to stand reasoning with the temptation but immediatly shun the occasion and fall to prayer We cannot withstand the least temptation without the helpe of God Tongue Rule the tongue and rule all The tongue no man can tame Thankfullnesse Our natures are averse to it The sence of want of one mercy steales from us the remembrance of many and all thankfulnesse for them Thirst Spirituall thirst is as strong as naturall if not stronger Unbeliefe Impatience and discontentednesse with our estates immoderate care and desire of the world are the fruits of unbeliefe Unbeliefe is the cause we depend no more on God for soule and body Of Unwillingnesse What men doe unwillingly they doe not effectually Of Unthankfullnesse The more spirituall any are the more thankfull they are to God and man Ignorance forgetfulnesse and pride cause unthankfulnesse The not observing the severall passages of Gods providence to us is a cause of unthankfullnesse The beholding and minding the things of heaven provided for the Saints causeth them to be content and thankfull in any condition and straight Of Usury Usury is and is like to be in request because to lend without is out of fashion Who oppresseth most he that lendeth upon use or he that can lend freely but doth not To be tyed to pay use when the profit is uncertain is a meanes to fill men with care trouble distrust if not with oppression Vertue Some pretend a vertue to cover a vice this is base Vanitie Every man at his best state is altogether vanitie The Lord knoweth the thoughts of man that they are vaine Of Want Some have little and want little many have much and want much He that can beare outward want contentedly is a strong man It 's a sin and a great dishonour to a childe of God to say or thinke he shall want or to say what shall I doe If hands state and friends faile God will supply some other way A childe of God never is in want though
therefore this never came from the nature of man besides it is a strong argument that the Scriptures came not originally from man but from God because they are no whit agreeable to our natures hence it is worth observing that we naturally choose and delight to reade any Booke rather then the Scriptures as we see by experience that those that read much reade little in the Scriptures 4. Because the Scriptures require that which is beyond the power of man to doe as that he should deny himselfe which to doe requires a divine power as the Scriptures and experience teach selfe is for it selfe how then can selfe deny it selfe nature doth not require nor desire any such thing therefore it 's required by some other which must needs be God also it affirmes that which is impossible to the reason nature and wisdome of man as that a Virgin should conceive a Son this is beyond the reach of nature and therefore it is from God 5. The Scriptures are not from men because the more any are ruled by it and obey it the more they are hated and persecuted by men which shewes it was never the will of man and therefore it came not from nature but from God 6. The Scriptures came from God because they tend to God this is a rule in nature every thing tends to it's center a stone to the earth the waters to the Sea from whence they came So the Scriptures tend to God they run to God they shew God in his goodnesse wisdome power love in the Scriptures there is a divine wisdome they speak for God they call men to God and to be for God which is the center of the Scriptures 7. The Scriptures are not from men because the way of bringing them forth into the world is quite contrary to the wisdome and expectation of man who in great matters imply persons that are wise great and honorable but they came forth in a quite contrary way in that meane and contemptible silly tradesmen fisher-men and Tent-makers c. were the publishers and pen-men of the Scriptures although at the same time there were men naturally wise learned at Athens 8. The Scriptures are from God because God hath wonderfully strangely preserved them in making the Jewes who were enemies to Christ and his words preservers of the Scriptures also in preserving them when the greatest men have sought their destruction by searching for them and burning them c. The like preservation cannot be declared of any other writings that have had so great opposition 9. The miracles which were wrought at the first publishing of the Scriptures prove them to be from God and that there were such miracles wee have the testimony of those who were enemies to Christ and the Scriptures those Jewes who did not own Christ nor his doctrine who lived in Christs time saying There was a man one Jesus if I may call him a man who did great miracles c. as Josephus others in their writings testifie Now what reason can be given that the enemies to Christ and his doctrine should confesse such things of Christ if they were not true 10. Lastly We know the Scriptures to be from God because we see in our dayes some of those things the Scriptures have foretold come to passe which things came not to passe in the course of nature nor in the eye of reason as Mat. 24. 5. 24. Luk. 12. 52 53. 1 Tim. 4. 1. c. 2 Tim. 3. To beleeve the Scriptures are of divine inspiration is a work of faith and unlesse the holy Spirit perswade the soule of the truth of them there will be doubting the Lord perswade his of the truth of them and of their interest in them Seeing the Scriptures came from God by divine inspiration they must needs be truth therefore we ought to beleeve what it saith and rest upon it whether there be reason to satisfie reason or no our reason is blinde and corrupt 2. Seeing they are the inspirations of God it should cause us to prize and love the Word of the Lord David did so Psal 119. 97. he loved it vehemently exceedingly unspeakeably the Saints love the Word and they are not ashamed to declare their love to it they love it for the excellency that is in it they see love wisdome truth purity c. The Word is very pure therefore thy servants love it Psal 119. 105 151. It 's a light to our feete the rule of our life it tends to perfection it cures all distempers it 's the ground of our confidence it keeps us from perishing in affliction 92. It quickeneth us 93. It rejoyceth the heart 111. It 's lovely and such as love the Lord love his word Job 23. 12. Love to the Word is a holy and strong inclination of soule or affection of heart arising from the apprehension of the Author of it and the excellency and sutablenesse of it which causeth the soule to desire prise it above all things Psal 119. 17. 25. If yee love the word then yee will highly esteeme it above gold above fiâ—e gold above thousands of gold and silver Psal 119. 72. Secondly then you desire it love works by desire great love is attended with great desire and longing to injoy it Thirdly then you will take paines to injoy it and obey it love and labour goe together Psal 27. 4. Fourthly then you thinke often upon it for so wee doe what wee love Psal 1. Fiftly then it shall rule you I have refrained from every evill way that I might keepe thy word Psal 119. 101. To obey it is a fruit of love so contrary Psal 81. 11. Sixthly then it 's a griefe to you that others contemne reject the word I was grieved because men kept not thy word Psal 119. 158. Rivers of waters run downe mine eyes because men keepe not thy law 135. see 139. v. Seventhly then you hate every thing that is contrary to the word love works by detestation of that which is contrary to that they love I hate every false way Psal 119. 104. Eightly then you rejoyce in the Word as one that findeth great spoyle Psal 119. 162. Ninthly then you will rest on what the Word saith I trust in thy Word 42. Tenthly then you will part with your sweet sin for the Word Psal 119. with 2 Cor. 5. 14. We have cause to be ashamed for our want of love to the Word our seldome meditation on it might convince us of our want herein To love the word 1. Pray that thou maist see the beauty and excellency of the Word 2. Reade and meditate on it 3. Practise it and you shall better know it Joh. 7. 17. 4. Abate in carnall affections for they are enemies to holy love 5. Consider the Word deserves thy love 6. Consider it 's thine and those good things contained in it the more we beleeve the interest in the word the more we love it Great peace have they that
heaven by faith we know our selves to be happy when to a carnall eye wee seeme most miserable by faith wee can part with the sweetest outward comforts and welcome death because we know we leave the worst place and things and goe to better they that live by faith live upon God and are feasted in Christs banquetting house where there are all desireable dainties and enough Eate O friends and drinke abundantly because it is the pleasure of our Lord that we doe so it 's thy portion duty and priviledge to digest and refresh and make thy soule merry with his dainties to injoy himselfe in them that so thy joy may be full The life of faith is the communion the soule hath with God in Christ in his promises spirituall and temporall Faith in effectuall calling It 's the soules cleaving to God in Christ for life upon such places as these Mat. 11. 28. 2 Cor. 5. 20 21. Mat. 5. 1 Joh. 3. 23. The life of faith in justification The Lord having spoken peace to the soule that Christ hath paid all and his sin shall be remembred no more Isa 53. Jer. 31. 34. Now the soule knows it's happy and injoys the comfort of it is filled with joy and peace in beleeving his life is a life of comfort beholding and injoying Christs righteousnesse as his own lives upon it what ever befalls him he is comforted in his interest in the righteousnesse of Christ as sufficient to satisfie him at all times living upon such places as these Rom. 8. 38 39. Job 13. 15. Isa 54. 7 8. Rev. 1. 5. Eph. 1. 6 7. Rom. 5. 9 10. Gal. 3. 13. Heb. 10. 10 11 12 13 14 c. 2 Tim. 2. 13. Concerning justification see the third part The life of faâ—th in sanctification 1. It 's the soules cleaving to Christ our sanctification 1 Cor. 1. 30. 2ly it 's the soules cleaving to God in his promise to clense and renew my heart and life and be a quickning Spirit in me upon Psal 103. 8. Hos 14. 5. Isa 57. 18 19. Micah 7. 19. Joh. 17. 17. 19. Oh how little doe we obey him injoy him and honour him The life of faith in infirmities It 's the soules beleeving that God will be to us according to his promise for ever a God of love notwithstanding all our omissions and commissions excesses and defects Psal 103. 3. Joh. 13. 1. Mal. 3. 6. Heb. 13 8. Psal 89. 30. Nehe. 9. 16. c. Isa 43. 25. Psal 130. 7 8 9 10 13 14. 17. Isa 42. 2. Psal 86. 5. He that lives by faith in infirmities he will heare Christ 1 Sam. 3. 10. He is not offended at what Christ requires Mat. 11. 6. Joh. 1. 5. 3. The Scripture is his rule he will trust God and relie upon his Word he eyeth the promise saying as Psal 46. 6. Isa 45. 24. He will contend for the truth Jude 3. and doe others good Acts 20. 31. His sinne doth not sinke him into despaire the soule despaireth not for any sinne or trouble the weakest beleever may say in the midst of all imperfections I have as much of the love of God acceptation and perfect righteousnesse in Christ as the best Saint ever had Jer. 23. 6. my state is as happy as any of theirs Job 35. 7. and I shall have as much glory in heaven as the best Such as live by faith in infirmities live upon Christ in his promise for strength against all infirmities upon such places as these In deadnesse of heart Isa 35. 36. Ps 37. 30. In forgetfulnesse Joh. 14. 16. In feare of want Psal 34. 9. 37. 3. Mat. 6. 25. to the end Rom. 8. 32. Luk. 12. 15. In cares Phil. 4. 6. 1 Pet. 5. 7. Heb. 13. 5. In ignorance Heb. 5. 2. James 1. 5. If fallen by passion not to sinke under it James 5. 17. Acts 14. 15. In all infirmities Psal 103. 8. For a supply of all wants Phil. 4. 6. 19. To live by faith for the fruits of the Spirit c. To beleeve 1 Joh. 3. 23. Zeph. 3. 12. To increase in saith Rom. 1. 17. To continue in the faith Luk. 22. 32. 1 Pet. 1. 5. In the exercise of faith Isa 26. 3. Psal 18. 30. 32. 10. To know God Jer. 31. 33 34. Pro. 1. 23. To love God Mat. 27. 17. Joh. 17. 26. In loving God Deut. 30. 6. To seek God seek ye the Lord Acts 17. 27. In seeking God Psal 119. 2. 9. 10. 69. 32. 22. 26. To feare God Jer. 32. 39 40. Hos 3. 5. In fearing God Psal 147. 11. 25. 12. 34. 9. To hope in God Psal 147. 11. 146. 5. 31. 24. To waite on God 1 Cor. 2. 9. Isa 49. 23. 30. 18. To delight in God Psal 41. 16. 89. 16. 33. 21. To praise God Isa 38. 19. Ps 72. 15. 63 3. To injoy peace Isa 27. 5. To love the Saints 1 Joh. 3. 14. 23. 4. 7. 1 Pet. 2. 22. Joh. 13. 35. To love enemies Mat. 5. 43 44. Luk. 6. 35. To judge our selves 2 Cor. 11. 31. Eze. 36. 31. To mourn for sinning against God Zach. 12. 6. Joh. 16. 20. Mat. 5. 4. In poverty of spirit Mat. 5. 3. Isa 66. 2. In deâ—ires after Christ Isa 51. 1. Job 7. 33. 37. Rev. 21. 6. Mat. 21. 6. Isa 42. 3. 2 Cor. 8. 10 11 12. Gen. 16. 17. Heb. 11. 27. Luk. 21. 3. Psal 37. 4. Pro. 10. 24. To be meeke Psal 25. 9 76. 9. 149. 4. To be sincere Psal 51. 6. Mat. 5. 8. To confesse sin 1 Joh. 5. 9. Job 23. 27 28. To forgive others Luk 17. 4. Mark 11. 25 26. 6. 37. Mat. 6. 14. Eph. 4. 23. To be a peace-maker Mat. 5. 9. To devise good Pro. 14. 22. Isa 32. 8. To selfe-deniall Mat. 16. 15. To watch Mat. 13. 17. 1 Thes 5. 6. Rev. 16. 15. Luk. 22. 37. Mat. 22. 47. To be patient Jam. 1. 5. 8. Luk. 21. 9. Heb. 6. 15 To be content in our condition Heb. 13. 5. To resist sin Rom. 6. 14. Not to feare the world Joh. 6. 33. 1 Joh. 4. 4. To mortifie the flesh Rom. 8. 13. To give to the poore He that hath two coaâ—s impart to him that hath none and he that hath meatâ— let him doe so likewise Luk. 3. 10 11. The life of faith in the use of meanes It 's the soules cleaving to God in Christ for a blessing upon the meanes he hath appointed Pro. 9. 29. Isa 48. 19. Isa 48. 17. To pray 1 Thes 5. 17. Zâ—ch 12. 10 Mat. 7. 7 8 9 11. Luk. 11. 13. Mat. 21. 22. Mark 11. 24. Mat. 16. 23. Isa 65. 24. To reade 1 Tim. 4. 13. Rev. 1. 3. Pâ—o. 1. 23. To meditate Jos 1. 8. 1 Tim. 4. 15. Psal 1. 1 2. Psal 104. 34. 49 3. For conference Prov. 15. 17. 18. 21. Mal. 3. 16. Psal 37. 30. 71. 24. Isa 59 21. To heare Christs Ministers Pro. 8. 34.
To be baptized Acts 8. 12 13. 36 37 38. 2. 38. 41. Mat. 3. 6. 13. 16. Joh. 3. 23. 26. Mark 1. 4 5. Acts 10. 44 47 48. Mat. 28. 19. with Gal. 3. 26. 29. Rom. 9. 8 9. Mark 16. 16. To doe nothing in Religion without a command from God see at what God complaines Jer. 19. 5. 7. 31. 32. 32 35. Levit. 10. 1. Deut. 17. 1. 18. 20. Mat. 28. 20. Mark 7 8 9. 2 Thes 1. 8. For breaking of bread Luk. 22. 19. 1 Cor. 11. 24 21. To be prepared to duties Psal 10. 17. Job 11. 13 14 15. To obey Ezâ—k 36. 27. Psal 19. 11. Pro. 37. 23. Rev. 20. 6. 22. 14. To be fruitfull in season Jer. 17. 8. Psal 1. 2 3. Psal 92. 13 14. Isa 61. 9. 62. 12. Psal 84. 7. For abilitie to obey God Job 17. 9. Psal 84. 7. Isa 45. 24. 40. 29 30 31. Phil. 4. 13. Ps 68. 35. My God shall be my strength Isa 49. 5. That no temptation shall be above that we are able to beare and to have a good issue 1 Cor. 10. 13. James 1. 12. Rom. 6. 20. To know the truth Joh. 7. 17. 16. 13. 25. 9. 12. For direction in all our wayes Isa 43. 13. Psal 32. 8. 48. 14. To reprove others Levit. 16. 17. Pro. 28. 23. 29. 25. 24 25. To correct children Pro. 25. 15. 29. 15. 23. 13 14. For husbands to love their wives Eph. 5. 25 28 33. For wives to obey their husbands Eph. 5. 24. For children to obey their parents Eph. 6. 1 2. Servants to obey their Masters Eph. 6. 5 6 7. To leave false worship 2 Cor. 6. 16 17 18. To dwell in Sion c. Isa 35. 10. Jer. 3. 14. Psal 69. 36. Gods presence Rev. 2. 1. with 1. 10. 6. 2. 8. 13. For his blessing there Psal 132. 15. 37. 8. 84. 4. Deut. 12 5 6 7. Song 5. 1. For Saints to agree in the truth Jer. 32. 31. To have joy and gladnesse there Isa 51. 3. In reproaches for Christ Luk. 6. 22 23. 1 Pet. 1. 24. In persecution for Christ 2 Tim. 3. 12. 2. 12. Mat. 5. 10. Rom. 8. 18. In losses for Christ Marâ— 10. 29 30. Mat. 29. 28 29. In imprisonment for Christ Rev. 2. 10. In death for Christ Mat. 10. 29 Rev. 21. 7. Rev. 2. 10. Destruction of enemies Rev. 17. 16 18 8. 2â— For the calling of the Jewes Isa 60. The life of faith for protection and supply of wants For protection Psal 91. 11. 121. 8. 49. 8. Job 36. 7. Luk. 21. 18. Joh. 17. 15. To be delivered from the wicked 2 Thes 3 2 3. Psal 34. 40. A Harlot Eccle. 7. 26. For deliverance from unreasonable creatures Pro. 5. 23. If in famine and in warre Job 5. 20. If in captivitie Psal 106. 46. If in water Isa 43. 2. If in fire Psal 43. 2. In sicknesse Psal 41. 3. 103. 3. Exo. 25. 25. To be preserved from all evill Job 5. 19. 2 Thes 3. 2. Psal 121. 7. For clothing Mat. 6. 25. 28 30 32. Ps 37. 16. For food Psal 37. 3. Isa 33. 16. 37. 19. For dwelling Isa 33. 17. Psal 34. To be hid in danger Zeph. 3. 16 17. God will remember his Isa 44. 21. For successe in labour Psal 1. 3. 128. 2. Pro. 12 11. 14. Isa 65. 22. If falsly accused Psal 37. 6. For a good name Pro. 10. 17. Zeph. 3. 20. Isa 65 5. Psal 56. 5. For children Psal 121. 3. 6. For sleepe Psal 127. 2. Pro. 3. 24. Job 11. 19. Zeph. 3. 13. For a supply of all we need Phil. 4. 9. 6. If in prosperity Jer. 29. 5 6. till God see good we shall meet with no change it may change but God will never change Heb. 13. 5 6. If in adversitie to be content in a hard or low condition Heb. 13. 5. John 18. 11. Phil. 4. 11 12. it 's appointed 1 Thes 3. 3. Joh. 16. 33. Joh 7 30. We have need of them see 1 Pet. 1. 6. the time cannot be long till they shall be no more For the presence of God in trouble Psal 91. 15. 9. 9. 37. 39. That the trouble shall not be too great Jer. 30. 11. 2 Cor. 10. 13. To profit by them Heb. 12. 11. Joh. 13. 23. For deliverance John 5. 19. Psal 19. 17. 50. 15. For speedy deliverance out of them Isa 46. 13. The life of faith in glorification Which is by faith to behold the rest joy peace happinesse provided for us in heaven beleeving that God will give us after this life all those things with himselfe which he hath promised his Acts 20. 23. 26. 18. 1 Pet. 1. 4. For the resurrection of my body 1 Thes 4. 16. To have a spirituall body 1 Cor. 15. 43 44. To have a glorified body Phil. 3. 21. The Sun in the firmament is not so glorious as the bodies of the Saints shall be because the Sun is but a naturall body To have fulnesse of knowledge Eph. 3. 19. 1 Cor. 13. 12. To have fulnesse of joy and pleasure Psal 16. 11. Joy inward pure spirituall full eternall then no misery no hunger cold nakednesse nor paine griefe wearinesse but rest 2 Thes 1. 7. Without labour in rest tranquilitie in tranquilitie contentment in contentment joy in joy variety in variety security in security eternitie To have life 2 Tim. 2. 11 Col. 3. 3 4. Everlasting life Luk. 18. 30. then shall I never dye nor end being for duration eternall A fuller injoyment of God Saints and Angels John 17. 24. Col. 3 4. To see the Lord as he is 1 Joh. 3. 1 2. 1 Cor. 13. 12. To behold his glory John 17. 24. With him in glory Col. 3. 4. 2 Cor. 3. 18. To have fulnesse of communion with God Eph. 3. 19. Sight is higher then presence union is higher then â—ight communion is higher then union as it flows from it full communion with God is more wee shall have as much as we can desire be filled with it and injoy the quintessence of all sweetnesse fullnesse goodnesse in God raised inflamed and ravished with him in admiration of him without intermission or wearinesse this is our greatest good and blessednesse and the end of our being To be for ever with the Lord 1 Thes 4. 17. eternall communion is more 1 Cor. 2. 9. it transcends the expectation of the most inlarged heart faith beleeves the promises of glory so we live comfortably in the expectation of fruition when faith shall end in vision which will quickly be faith beleeves it hope expects it patience waits for it to make this life tolerable be patient indure all it will not be long ere glory come and be for ever for this cause we faint not 2 Cor. 4. Lastly to dye by Faith Which is to resigne up our soules to God beleeving death shall be a passage to glory the righteous
perswasions are to purpose because they are effectuall If men could give peace God should loose his glory and man should be admired and adored as God Vse 1. If the Lord of peace must give peace this should teach us in the want of peace to goe to God for it 2. It should teach such as injoy any peace how small soever it appeares in their eyes to be thankfull to God for it for it s from his mercy and loving kindnesse that we injoy it Obs 3. The Lord himselfe give you peace by all meanes God conveys peace to his people in and by meanes Meanes cannot give peace but God gives peace by them If meanes could give peace we would look and rest too much upon meanes and be satisfied with them without God and resting upon meanes and not upon the God of meanes Vse This should teach us to use the means to look above them to God to blesse them and in the use of meanes to live upon God and not upon the meanes Obs 4. By all meanes all the meanes that tend to increase the peace of the Saints they ought to know and minde and use and beleeve God will give them peace by them Vse Use all if by any meanes thy wants may be supplied Phil. 3. 11. Honour not one so as to exclude or flight another it s the fault of some to neglect some use such as themselves like be yee so wise as to imbrace and use all for all are for his glory and thy good the neglect of one may hinder the fruit of another there is no meanes how weake so ever it appeares but God can blesse it to thee There be many speciall means to quiet and settle a troubled foule in the assurance of the love of God which are of speciall use to increase thy peace to name some Meanes 1. Commune with thy heart and make diligent search to finde out what it is that troubleth thee see Psal 77. 6. Aske a reason of thy soule why it is disquieted why it is cast downe why art thou cast downe O my soule why art thou disquieted Psal 42. 5 6. 11. 2. Examine from whence all thy discouragements come and you shall finde they come not from God for his voice is peace and comfort to his I know the thoughts that I thinke towards you saith the Lord thoughts of peace and not of evill Jer. 29. 11. Comfort yee my people saith the Lord speake yee comfortably to Jerusalem cry unto her that her warfare is accomplished that her iniquitie is pardoned Isa 42. 1 2. You see they come not from God nor doe they come from Christ it was promised of Christ that he should speake peace Thy King cometh he shall speak peace unto the heathen Zach. 9. 9 10. This is his work and he doth it therefore he doth not trouble nor discourage any He binds up the broken hearted he proclaims peace and liberty he comforts all that mourne he gives beauty for ashes the oyle of joy for mourning and garments of praise for the spirit of heavinesse c. Isa 61. 1 2 3. Luk. 4. 18. He is gracious and pitifull He will not quench the smoaking flax nor breake the bruised reed Isa 42. 3. His voice is full of love and tendernes his words are sweet words as Let not your hearts be troubled Joh. 13. 1. Feare not it is your fathers pleasure to give you a Kingdome Luk. 12. 32. Cast your care upon me I will care for you Phil. 4. 6. Christs voice is Open to me my sister my love my dove my undefiled Song 5. 2. What sweet words are here all tending to peace and comfort not the least word of discouragement or trouble his name is King of Salem that is King of peace Heb. 7. 2. It s evident then our fears discouragements come not from Christ Nor come they from the holy Spirit of God for he is the great and most sweet Comforter he causeth no discouragement but removes them all by revealing and applying to the soule the love of God and carrieth the soule by faith from all discouragements to God who is love and peace where the soule is to rest Psal 116. 7. and be filled with sweet peace This is the worke the Spirit doth hence it is he is called the comforter Joh. 15. 16. He never caused the least feare or discouragement in the soule of any The consideration that our feares doubts and discouragements come not from God nor from Christ nor from the holy Spirit is sweet for then what need we care to regard them or be troubled for them but slight them But may a soule say from whence then doe they come 1. They come from the Devill who is a malicious enemy to the peace and comfort of the Saints he is an enemy to their beleeving therefore he tempts and takes the word out of mens hearts least they should beleeve Luk. 8. 12. And his instruments tempt see Psal 42. 10. 1 Thes 3. 5. 2. They come from our own hearts Take â—eed brethren least there be in any of you an evill heart in departing from the living God Heb. 3. 12. 3. They come from the lâ—iâ—g vaâ—ities we have chosen They that hearken unto lyinâ— vanities forsake their own mercy 〈…〉 8. 4. The causes why the children of God have â—o many discouragements doubts and feares doe arise 1. From ignorance of the fulnesse and â—reenesse of the promise Isa 55. 2. 2. Mindlesnesse and heedlesnesse of the promise Heb. 2. 1. 3. Ignorance and forgetfulnesse of God Heb. 12. 4. Vnskilfulnesse of the word of Righteousnesse Heb. 5. 13. 5. And from corruption in the heart opposing grace unbeliefe takes the Law and â—pplies it to it selfe which occasioneth feares and feares doubts and discouragements 6. Not watching against sin the not keeping a cleare conscience omission of duties â—nd loose walking with God all these will â—aise tumults in the soule 7. Building our comfort upon that which â—s mutable and uncertaine Mica 2. 10. and seeking comfort in our personall sanctification and not in Christ in our justification by him 8. False reasonings as to conceive they have no grace because they see or feele none and because they are so bad thus we delude our selves in choosing trouble and preferring it before comfort Job 15. 11. 9. From the bodies distemper with melancholly and want of imployment or too mucâ— businesse and the troubling themselves witâ— the event of things and peevishnesse Jona 3. 9. Jer. 31. 15. and pride in not quietly subâ—mitting to that condition inward or outward God hath put us in and want of patience iâ— not waiting upon God for deliverance in thâ— use of meanes 10. Want of confideration of the grounâ— of the trouble to see whether it ought to bâ— a ground of trouble or no. 11. Too much eying of sinne and the coâ—â—science siding with the Law against it selfe 12. Gods not appearing to the soule Maâ— 27. 46. the Spirits not
speaking in the soule and causing the soule to beleeve Rom. 8. 16. 3. Meanes Give no way to any discourageâ—ment at all although it doe seeme never 〈◊〉 just and reasonable this was Davids sinne 〈◊〉 admit of a parley with that which did tenâ— to discourage him saying Will the Lord caâ— off for ever doth his promise faile for ever more I said this is my infirmitie Psal 77. 7 8 9 10. As soone as he did see his infirmitie he had other thoughts of God saying Who so great a God as our God thou art a God that doest wonders and thy footsteps are not knowne vers 14. 19. If God in his greatnesse were knowne and the wonders he doth knowne and the way he goeth knowne we would admire and rejoyce at that for which we now mourne 4 Meanes Learne to know and distinguish between the voice of Christ all other voices that thou maist know and say It is the voice of my beloved that knocketh and hearken unto it Song 5. 2. If you would know Christs voice its peace Luk. 24. 26. Thy sins are forgiven Luk. 7. 48. I will remember them â—o more Heb. 10. 17. Therefore that voice that tends to hinder the Saints peace suits with Satans voice and is not the voice of Christ you must not heare what Satan saith â—ut heare what God saith I will heare what â—he Lord will speake for he will speake peace to his people Psal 85. 8. Satan is ready enough to speake to the soule against what God saith and say it s a delusion and it is not likely to be from God and alledge reason for it and saith Art thou a childe of God and act so and so and because this last voice is sutable to reason the soule is ready to close with it and conclude against God and his own soule that the voice was not from God but a delusion of Satan and so mis-takes Christs voice to be the voice of Satan and Satans voice to be the voice of Christ which is a great mis-take therefore know that voice which is for Satans side and if followed will give Satan the victory thâ—t voice is Satans voice and that voice which is for God against Satan that is the voice 〈…〉 that all discouraging voices are 〈◊〉 from God but from the Devill and therefore see that â—ee so looke upon them therefore learne to know the severall colours sounds and voices which are for God and which for Satan 1 Cor. 14. 8 9 10 11. or else you will misâ—take and come unprepared to the battell 2 Cor. 7. 5. 5. Learne to know and distinguish between the voice of the Gospel and the voice of the Law the Law saith Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things that are wristen in the Law to doe them Gal. 3. 10 11. When there is any worke to be done upon paine of punishment or upon promise of eternall life it s the voice of the Law the Law requires a doing something for life Moses describing the Righteousnesse of the Law saith That the man that doth these things shall live by them Rom. 10. 5. But the voice of the Gospel is otherwise as that Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the Law being made a curse for us Gal. 3. 13. and that his mercy is above what we can aske or thinke Eph. 3. 20. So the promises of life are free without condition the Gospel declares what God workes in us and freely gives to us I will love them freely Hos 14. 4. If we did more listen to the promise which is the voice of the Gospel and not to the voice of the Law and the voice of corruption we should injoy more peace and lesse trouble 6. Meddle not with the threatnings in the Word to apply them to thy soule because they belong not unto it they are no part of thy portion they concerne not the state of a beleever however they may be of use to prevent sinne yet are of no use to him after sin is committed it s a weaknesse in a beleever having sinned to apply the threatnings against sinne to himselfe because we are not under the Law but under grace Rom. 6. 14. Christ being made a curse for us Gal. 3. 13. hath made full satisfaction for the sins of the Elect. Reckon your selves to be dead indeed unto sin but alive unto God through Jesus Christ our Lord Rom. 6. 10 11. Rom. 6. 7. It is against reason sight sence and feeling to reckon so but we are to walke by faith and not by fight 2 Cor. 5. 7. 7. See that yee doe not judge your estate by false principles some judge their state to be bad for the want of that which if they had it it would not prove their state good as knowledge memory parts sensiblenesse of sin c. nor judge thy state to be bad for having of that which if thou wert freed from would not prove thy state good as passion temptation discontentednesse c. If this rule were observed by some more they should not be so troubled as they are 8. Take heed yee be not overwhelmed with sinne doe not eye so much thy infirmities beware of such a minding and complaining of sinne as may discourage oppresse and trouble thy soule this is sinfull our experience might teach us this as well as it did David I complained and my spirit was overwhelmed I am so troubled that I cannot speake Psal 77. 3 4. 8. Therefore hearken not to thy failings corruptions doubts and feares so as to be discouraged c. For as they are all against God so they are all against thy soule there is no grace or mercy to be expected from them in this sence what thou seest and feelest see not consider not forget and what thy sence sees not see Faith is the evidence of things not seene Heb. 11. 1. Walke by faith and not by sight 2 Cor. 5. 7. 9. Eye Christ onely minde him meditate upon him and his rich and free grace fetch all thy comfort from him who is made to thee Wisdome Righteousnesse Sanctification and Redemption 1 Cor. 1. 30. If thou wilt attend onely to God in his promise thou shalt finde Rest Psal 116. 7. O soule eye not so much thy selfe or thy sinnes as Christs full and perfect satisfaction which was offered and accepted for all thy sinnes therefore live and rest thy soule upon the Lord Jesus Christ alone and place all thy confidence in him doe you not heare Christ say Cast away all thy feares and come to me I will settle thee comfort quicken and uphold thee and be better to thee then thy selfe can be yea all in all to thee 10. Know and minde the happinesse of a beleever in Christ he is cleane from all sinne 1 Joh. 1. 7. They are removed from us Ps 103. 12. Meditate on this truth untill thy heart be over-powred with it and enjoy the sweetnesse of it ever minde what is thy freedome and
liberty thou hast in Christ which is full and sweet Gal. 5. 13. 11. Learne to distinguish between thy Justification and thy personall Sanctification the first is perfect and compleat in Christ the latter is in our selves and is weak and uncertaine untill a soule be setled in the point of Justification the soules objections cannot be answered he that understands not the true nature and doctrine of Justification cannot injoy true setled constant peace and consolation for in the right understanding of Justification lieth the life of the Saints comfort 12. Let not thy comfort depend upon thy personall Sanctification because from it there can no sure setled constant comfort flow the seeking of comfort from our Sanctification is a cause of much trouble in many weake beleevers Sanctification hath nothing to doe with Justification nor Salvation as any cause of it Also Sanctification admits of degrees but Justification admits of neither rules nor degrees and is more glorious then Sanctification our Justification should comfort us Justification depends not upon our apprehending it not in our receiving it but upon what the Lord Jesus hath done for us Justification is effected by Christ and it s apprehended by faith Heb. 11. 1. The Spirit and faith doth evidence to us our Justification all that beleeve are Justified Acts 13. 39. It s possible to have a full assurance of faith Heb. 10. 22. Faith is an unquestionable evidence and when faith is hidden and doubtfull Justification is not apprehended and when faith is hidden and doubtfull Sanctification is not evident but doubtfull and so cannot evidence to us our Justification The effects of Sanctification cause men to question their Justification therefore no effect of Sanctification can evidence to the soule its Justification and the soule that apprehends his Justification by Christ not onely knoweth it but may live upon it and injoy the sweet fruit of it peace joy strength without any sanctificatioÌ„ in himselfe Seeing Christ is made Sanctification to a beleever 1 Cor. 1. 30. why may not a soule live upon that and say I have Sanctification in Christ which is perfect my actuall Righteousness doth often faile me but his indures for ever Psal 111. 3. Therefore I will fetch all my comfort from Christ and my Justification by him And as we are not to conclude our Justification from any effect of Sanctification so we are not to conclude that apprehension of Justification to be from God as shall take men off the meanes and rules of Sanctification because its a dishonour for men not to walke holily according to the word of God Titus 2. 14. 13. Be sure yee allow your selfe in no sin but in the strength of God hate and abhorre with the greatest indignation all sin and the appearance of it it is better to die then to sin There is that which accompanieth sin which strikes at a beleevers peace and comfort it will damp straighten and oppresse the soule it will hinder their comfort joy and peace in God unlesse God doth wonderfully strengthen their faith in him we finde by experience that sin is a let to our faith and comfort it having often unsetled and disquieted us in our peace comfort though we ought not to be so 14. Trouble not thy selfe with the feare of what may befall thee in case thou wert certaine great troubles shall befall thee be not troubled at any trouble much lesse at future troubles nor thinke to encounter with supply a future trouble with a present strength if many and great troubles come God is all-sufficient he will remove them or give strength to beare them when they come 1 Cor. 10. 13. 15. Minde seriously those promises that are sutable to thy condition and apply them God hath imparted himselfe in his promise and it is our wisdome and duty to rest upon it Seperate thy selfe to meditate on them Pro. 18. 2. There is strength and sweetnesse in the promise thou maist safely venture thy soule upon God in his promise and live upon it thou knowest not but God may reveale the promise more to thee in thy meditation of it and settle it by his almighty power upon thy soule Eph. 1. 19 20. Let not the promise of God be strange to thee be not willing to leave a promise untill thou beest refreshed by it yea raised and ravished with thankfulnesse for the exceeding riches of his mercy Eph. 2. 9. his plenteous redemption Psal 130. 7. The promise in Heb. 10 17. Their sinnes and iniquities I will remember no more is enough to quiet and settle a troubled soule it s so full of sweetnesse and life 16. Remember the dayes of old I have considered the dayes of old and the yeares of ancient time Psal 77. 5. Thou hast been my help Psal 63. 7. I was brought low and he helped me see 2 Tim. 4. 17 18. Psal 89. 49. Therefore he will helpe me if thou didst treasure up the experiences of Gods goodnesse to thy soule it would be a means to quiet thy soule c. But who among you will give eare to this who will hearken and heare for time to come Isa 42. 23. 17. Keep thy heart calme and quiet from all passion feare and griefe the still soule can best know and heare Christs voice where feare vexation and distemper dwells they are not aware of Christ and themselves and commonly they feare most who have least cause as appeares Luk. 2. 9 10. When the soule is troubled with passion it is not at the command of faith Luk. 24. 41. the violence of their joy hindered their faith Let not your hearts be troubled Joh. 13. 1. If they be you cannot injoy God nor your selves quietnesse is the stay of the soule to doe or receive many by supposed feares draw upon themselves reall sorrowes ând unnecessary discontents many are possessed with bitter sorrowes from supposed sufferings 18. Be content with thy present estate and sill not thy head heart or hand with more buisinesse then thou must needs Consider Heb. 13. 5. Take heed of the cares of this life Luk. 21. 34. 15. 19. Order thy conversation aright To him that ordereth his conversation aright will I shew the Salvation of God Psal 50. 23. Want of wisdome to dispose and want of diligence to dispatch what necessity requires to be done in its right place and time hath produced such inconveniences as have unavoidably caused trouble and a disquiet and an unsetled spirit 20. Walk with God in his wayes ordinances and meanes appointed by him for thy comfort strength joy and peace in him there is no quiet to those that worship the Beast Rev. 14. 10 11. Use the meanes and live upon God in them Rom. 18. 2. 4. 21. Doe not slâ—ght nor refuse Gods consolations Are the consolations of God small to thee Job 15. 11. Let not them seeme small to thee wilt thou not own the comfort God gives thee if it doe seeme small to thee own it because it is
art my salvation Psal 35. 3. I beseech thee shew me thy glory Exod. 35. 18. Cause thy face to shine upon me Psal 80. 3. Establish O God that which thou hast wrought in us Psal 68. 22. 29. Frequent and wisely improve those whom God hath setled who are able to direct and informe thee in the knowledge of the grace that is revealed in which is fulnesse of joy 1 Joh. 1. 4. Many heare and confer with such as doe not understand the truth and finde successe accordingly 30. In the want of comfort goe not for comfort to sin to duties to conscience but to Christ to his word and promise Trust to the word of the Lord it s in vaine to thinke that ever their discouragements will be removed untill they cleave unto and rest upon the word of the Lord. When David rested upon the word of the Lord then he was setled Psal 73. 17. but not till then Psal 119. 92. God hath appointed his word to settle us wee finde by experience nothing will remove the soules doubts and discouragements but the word of God the word discovers to the soule the love of God it conveys to the soule that which is sutable to settle it carnall reason cannot settle the soule but the word can when God discovers his power and authoritie in it then all doubts c. gives place So we finde that according as we cleave to the word of the Lord our doubts and discouragements vanish and as we cleave to lying vanities our feares and discouragements increase Jonah 2. 8. When God pleases to settle a soule in his love he causeth it to trust in his word Remember the word unto thy servant upon which thou hast caused me to hope Psal 1 19. 49. You had better make the word of God your familiar and companion then to make carnall reason so see Isa 18. 16. Many in the want of comfort seek it where it is not which is to seek the living among the dead and so meet with dead comforts 31. Hearken to the voice of conscience prize and preserve the peace of it and doe nothing against it 32. Be thankfull for what thou hast received and improve that and waite for more We waite for thy loving kindnesse O God Psal 48. 9. 33. When thy conscience is satisfied by the Word hold to that stay there and maintaine it that so we may not alwayes have this work to doe 34. Hold fast what thou hast and let nothing goe that tends to thy peace doe not heare any thing against thy soule be so wise as to give no way to doubting he is a foole that doth so see Luk. 24. 25 O fooles and slow of heart to beleeve all that the Prophets have spoken 35. Remember your resting place Jer. 50. 6. If you forget your resting place it s no wonder if yee be troubled we have no more present actuall comfort then we have remembrance they were troubled the cause of it was they forgot the exhortation that speaketh unto you as children Heb 12 5. Christ is our resting place Returne unto thy Rest O my Soule Psal 116. 7. 36. Avoid sadnesse of spirit it breeds uncomfortablenesse and unsetlednesse and sadnesse causeth us to yeeld to discouragements seeing we are commanded to rejoyce alwayeâ— and evermore 1 Thes 5. 16. Wee should thinke our selves bound in conscience to doe so 37. When our spirits are downe and sad we should winde up our affections and stirre up our selves to take hold on God Isa 64. 7. If thou hast sinned thou hast done foolishly it being done it cannot be undone What shall the soule doe but remember that sweet place Heb. 10. 17. Their sinnes and iniquities I will remember no more see vers 19. to 26. Rom. 8. 1. 33. Fetch thy comfort from it 38. Know and consider there is not any sin a beleever can commit that should cause him to cast away his confidence or so much as question the love of God to him not for any thing he hath done or can befall him he may not admit of such a disquietnesse as shall discourage him or hinder him in obeying another command of God 1 Thes 5. 16. 39. Lastly Know that these means are to be used they tend much to assure and settle the soule in the sensible injoyment of love and that meanes alone are not sufficient to quiet and settle a troubled soule it s the worke of the Spirit to answer all doubts and remove all discouragements God creates the fruit of the lips peace peace to him that is afar off and to him that is neare saith the Lord and I will heale him Isa 59. 19. It s God that stablisheth us 1 Cor. 1. 21. In the use of meanes we are to look to him and waite upon him who will in his time free all his from all their discouragements doubts and feares and satisfie them with his love These things I write unto you that your faith and hope may be in God 1 Pet. 1. 21. 2 Cor. 5. 20 21. Now then wee are Ambassadours for Christ as though God did beseech you by us wee pray you in Christs stead be yee reconciled to God For he hath made him to â—e sin for us which knew no sin that we might be made the righteousnesse of God in him THese words breath forth nothing but love tydings of peace and great joy in that Christ alone doth free the soule from sinne and causeth the soule for to injoy the Righteousnesse of God in him Behold what sure sweet cleare full durable divine consolation is here sufficient to cheare revive raise and ravish the sinking soule by reason of sin in the want of a Righteousnesse of God in him These words containe many divine truths for our instruction and consolation In that he saith We are Ambassadours for Christ Obs That God hath sent to us his servants to declare his infinite love and the unsearchable riches of Christ and the freenesse thereof as Isa 61. 1. Zach. 9. 9 10 11. 2 Tim. 1. 9 10. Ambassadours It s the duty of an Ambassadour to deliver his Message without alteration addition or detraction Obs Ambassadours for Christ Christ Ambassadours are for him not against him As though God did beseech you by us Obs Those into whom God hath put this word of Reconciliation when it is declared unto us by them or in his Word we ought to beleeve and receive it as if God did immediately speake unto us for they speake in his stead Obs Then all the doubts and feares the soule or Satan can frame of Gods unwillingnesse to save a lost sinner as Luk. 19. 10. are all groundlesse and false for God seeks to us to be reconciled man seeks it not I was found of them that sought me not Isa 65. 1 2 3. The Prodigall is said to goe but God who is the Father is said to run Luk. 15. 18. 20. As running doth expresse more willingnesse then going so God is more willing to save
thy sins are great this will not prove it consider what God saith I have spread out my hand all the day to a rebellious people that provoke me to anger continually to my face Isa 65. 2 3. I doe not beleeve I am elected and so nothing can doe me good 1. This is a secret meddle not with it Secret things belong to God and revealed things to us Deut. 29. 29. 2. It is a common deceit of Satan to tell a soule God hath no mercy for him when the soule hath obtained mercy or when it is not farre from him 3. It is certaine these thoughts come from Satan because they are contrary to God in his Word as Gen. 3. 2 3 4. 4. It s the nature of unbeliefe to be inquisitive and curious to finde out any pretence that he may seeme to doe well in not hearkening to what God saith in his Word Heb. 10. 14. 5. We must not yeeld to Satan nor hearken unto him trouble not thy thoughts with Election but minde Jesus Christ doe you waite upon him in the use of means till he give thee faith and then thou shalt know thou art elected Acts 13. 48. But I have used the meanes and I am worse and worse therefore God will not doe me good 1. Doe you know Gods meanes and the number of them have your ends been good and right placed have you used them in a right manner measure time in sincerity have you not rested on the means have you used them in faith expecting his blessing The word they heard profited them not for want of faith Heb. 4. 2. 2. It s no good reason to say Because God hath not as yet given me my request therefore he never will consider Isa 64. 4. Isa 8. 17. They which had not obtained mercy did 1 Pet. 2. 10. They shall not be ashamed that waite for me Isa 49. 23. 3. It is just with God to blast the meanes yea it s a mercy that we might looke more to Christ in the use of meanes to blesse them and be all unto us 4. If thou hast a will that Christ should save thee and rule thee he that hath begun this good worke in thee will finish it Heb. 12. 2. One day thou shalt know thy sinnes to be pardoned and subdued 5. Consider God may have mercy for thee though thou knowest it not for mens sinnes are first forgiven before they can know it or beleeve it or be assured of it therefore thy sinnes may be pardoned though thou doest not know it faith beleeves sin is pardoned but our beleeving neither pardons any sinne nor procures the pardon of it I have waited a long time and many others have receeved mercy but I have not 1. Some of the Lords have waited a long time at least they thought the time long David said I am weary of my crying my throat is dryed my eyes faile while I waite for my God Psal 69. 3. 2. If God hath given thee a heart to waite upon him thou art blessed Blessed are all they that waite for him Isa 30. 18. Waiting implies perseverance patience long suffering in holding out notwithstanding the tediousness of the time deferred courage in breaking through all difficulties that stand between waiting and to continue waiting though all things seeme contrary till we injoy what we waite for I waite for my God Psal 69. 3. But I am now old in yeares and if God had intended mercy for me surely he would have revealed it before this time and now death is ready to take me away 1. Yet mercy may come at last the theefe was saved upon the Crosse Mat. 20. Luk. 23. Oh how neere was he unto his end before mercy came to him 2. You must not set a time to God its mercy though it come at last God useth to call some the last houre as well as the third see Mat. 20. 1. to 10. There is nothing too hard for God If I were fitted with qualifications as humblenesse brokennesse of heart and tooke delight to heare and pray as others I could have hope but it s not so with me 1. This is nothing but a delusion for these things cannot fit thy soule for mercy while yee look and rest on such things as these yee seeke the living among the deid Luk 24. 5. If you had these things yee desire in the greatest measure ever any had they could nor procure thy happinesse nor stand thee in any stead to save thy soule nothing but Jesus Christ can doe that nor any thing but him truly comfort thee 2. What qualifications had they in Ezek. 16. 3. to 9. except sinfull ones and what qualifications had they who were enemies yet Christ dyed for them Rom 5. 9 10. Isa 65. 1 2 3. It s a certaine truth that all that are saved are saved freely without any cause or condition in man see 2 Tim. 1. 9 10. 3. What need yee Christ if yee have what yee need without him 4. As in nature none can worke before they have life so none can worke a spirituall worke before he live spiritually Christ must be in the soule before it can beleeve so the soule must beleeve before it can finde any sanctification or any good worke at all in himselfe consider there is nothing to be done by man to be a preparation to sanctification see Rom. 4. 5. 5. 8. 10. 5. You goe a wrong way to worke you goe about to establish a righteousnesse of thy own therefore thou doest so much thirst after it but it must be renounced its hard to be taken off our own works selfe-concurrence strip a man of his own and yee take away his life he must and will have something some humblenesse teares good works something they must have they thinke it cannot be that one should be accepted pardoned and saved and to doe nothing at all for it yet it is so Many when they see they have not done well they goe about to breake their hearts to make God amends for all and thinke if they can but attaine to such a deep measure of humiliation and sorrow for sin then they thinke they have an evidence for heaven alas this is an evidence of great ignorance in that they doe not see death in their best duties the Lord may say to them who work so hard for life Thou hast found the life of thy hand therefore thou wast not grieved Isa 57. 10. And so Comfort themselves with their owne sparkes sorrow will follow such comfort Yee shall lie downe in sorrow Isa 50. 11. When we say our good workes are not the way to life men esteeme it a grievous error yet Christ saith I am the way Joh. 14. 6. Tell me are thy workes Christs or no if no then they are not the way if Christ say true as he doth also if Jesus Christ is to be unto us all in all Col. 3. 11. our best works are to be unto us nothing at all our workes
God But I have no love to Christ I am an enemy to Christ and not fit for Christ 1. The reason you doe not love Christ is because thou doest not know Gods love to thee Wee love him because he loved us first 1 Joh. 4. 19. As soone as we know Gods love to us that love constraines us to love him 2 Cor. 5. 14. 2. Art thou an enemy to God so were all that ever did beleeve see Eph 2. 12 13. While we were enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of his Sonne Rom. 5. 8. 10. Enemies cannot deserve Christ yet God gives Christ to such 3. It s a foolish conceit to thinke of fitting thy selfe for Christ it can never be 4. If thou desirest Christ goe to him and you shall speed He that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out Joh. 6. 37. You see you have his word for it also Christ is in you if you desire him for no man can hunger and thirst after righteousnesse that is Christ but such as are blessed Mat. 5. 6. They that are led out of themselves to Christ for light and life and strength are the children of God Rom. 8. 9 10 11 14. This desire is from the in-being of the light and life of Christ in you Indeed there are many great and sweet promises in the Word but they are all for beleevers but I am none I grant none may apply a promise of life but such as beleeve yet the promises are for all the Elect thou doest not know but thou art one of them when God shall give thee faith thou shalt know thou hast an interest in them Acts 13. 48. In the meane time stay thy selfe with this that the Lord Jesus gave himselfe for enemies and justifieth the ungodly Rom. 5. 4. see Rom. 5. 8. 10. Be not discouraged God may save you also the Lord saith I will have mercy upon her that hath not obtained mercy and I will say to them that are not my people thou art my people and they shall say thou art my God Hos 2. 23. Oh sweet place therefore by no meanes yeeld to thy feares doe not nourish jealousies against his love resolve thee in Christs strength to cleave to his Word as Psal 119. 49. And hold there saying My beloved is mine and I am his Song 2. 16. FOr he Jehovah is and changeth never Strong gracious he is and mercifull The same this day as yesterday and ever Kindness truth as from their fountain flow Though thou hast nothing wrought no kinde of way That might deserve his mercy on thy part Doe not thou faint therefore or doubt to speed He gracious is and loves without desert If thou hast waited long and also pray'd And yet no comfort from him thou canst finde Still hope in him and be not thou dismaide He in the end will shew himselfe full kinde Declaring love yet in his judgement just All that doe know his Name will in him trust He is a Father O come taste and see How sweet he is and how he loveth thee I would gladly beleeve but I dare not 1. There is no reason in the world for thee to doubt or be afraid seeing Christ cryeth saying If any man thirst let him come to me and drink Joh. 7. 37. The Spirit and the bride say Come and whosoever will let him come Rev. 22. 17. Doth God say come come come and are you afraid come he will not quench the smoaking flax Mat. 12. 20. Hope thee in his mercy and know The Lord takes pleasure in them that feare him and in them that hope in his mercy Psal 147. 11. 2. The feares in many are occasioned or much increased by such teachers who bid persons beleeve and then unbid them againe saying take heed what yee doe you may be deceived it s no easie matter to be saved you must first be humbled and so sensible of sin before yee may beleeve and they conceive they are not so humbled nor so qualified and therefore they dare not beleeve So sometimes they scare them exceedingly with the many things hypocrites may doe and how far they may goe and so set them short of hypocrites which must needs discourage them and terrifie them so they build up one day and pull it downe againe the next if not the same day The word of God requires no such teaching for men to learne before they doe beleeve for when the soule seeth it selfe lost the first thing they are to doe is to beleeve in Jesus Christ as appeares Acts 16. 31. The word requires nothing of them before they may beleeve therefore we may not for none may presume to teach what is not written Rev. 22. 18. 3. If thou desirest to beleeve thy will is in part regenerated and thou dost in some measure beleeve though weakly as he that said Lord I beleeve helpe my unbeliefe Mark 9. 24. Gods servants are described by a desire to feare his Name Nehe. 1. 11. Psal 145. 89. Psal 147. 11. Those desires which worke towards God came from God The spirit returnes to him that gave it if thy desires be spirituall thou art spirituall to will to repent and beleeve evidenceth that such do repent and beleeve to will to be regenerate is the effect and testimony of regeneration It is God that worketh in you to will Phil. 2. 13. Holy desires cannot be in the soule that hath no spirituall life Psal 145. 19. Desires after Christ are an act of spirituall life an act is from a faculty a faculty is from life and being a dead man desires not spirituall desires flow from the Spirit and are a part of the worke of God in us the will of man in it selfe is not able to effect a supernaturall action 2 Cor. 3. 5. insufficient to thinke Gen. 6. 5. He cannot perceive the things of God 1 Cor. 2. 14. He cannot repent Rom. 2. 4 5. He cannot come to Christ unlesse he be drawne Joh. 6. 44. God must give eyes to see and a heart to understand Deut. 29. 4. There can be no desires without saith 1 Pet. 2. 2 3. A man cannot desire that which he doth not love nor that he beleeves not to be Heb. 11. 6. Many doe give God their hearts and doe not know it and so are troubled because they doe not know what is meant by the heart nor where it is seated I speak not of the heart of flesh Rom. 8. 5 6 7. There is a carnall minde and a spirituall minde I speake of the heart mystically and spiritually which is principally seated in the will so that what it wills or desires there is the heart and to that which the will most wills or desires to that the bent of the heart is unto now if any one were to have its choice of any one thing in the world that one thing that the soule should choose would any question whether they loved it and whether their hearts were to it so in
that is unprofitable to him that doth not keepe the Law Gal. 5. 3. Therefore Circumcision hath nothing to doe with the covenant of grace 2. The Scripture doth not declare that Circumcision was an old seale of the covenant of grace Col. 2. 11 12. Doth not prove it was 3. Because if Circumcision had been a seale of the covenant of grace those who had that should not need a new seale 4. If Circumcision had been a seale of the covenant of grace then the urging it could not have overthrowne the Gospel as the Apostle said it did see Gal. 2. 17 18. with Gal. 5. 10. and Chap. 3. 5. Because the promise of blessednesse by remission of sinnes Gen. 12. 3. is farre different from that covenant Gen. 17 7 8. which was sealed by Circumcision Lastly Circumcision being an intolerable yoke Acts 15. 10. it could not be a seale of the righteousnesse of Christ if it had then it had been a benefit and not a burden Luk. 5. 4 5 6. Observations MAster Christ is to be owned acknowledged and obeyed We have toiled all night Much paines And have taken nothing Mens labours without Gods blessing are fruitlesse Neverthelesse I let goe reason experience and likelihoods to obey thee At thy word Christs word prevailes a word from Christ is enough to put us upon action his word is to be eyed I will So soone as the soule heares Christ speake it submits Let downe the net Faith and the use of meanes agree Nets filled Obedience of faith never fruitlesse c. Matth. 10. 29 30 31. Are not two sparrowes sold for a farthing and one of them shall not fall to the ground without your Father the very haires of your head are all numbred COnsider the lilies of the field how they grow they toile not neither doe they spin Mat. 6. 28. God provideth for the young Ravens their food Job 38. 41. All things are ordered by the providence of God Whatsoever the Lord pleased that did he in heaven and in earth in the seas and all deepe places Psal 135. 6. Our God is in heaven he â—hath done whatsoever he pleaseth Psal 115. 3. Many seeke the Rulers favour but every mans judgement cometh of the Lord Pro 29. 26. He fashioneth their hearts Psal 33. Whose hearts God hath touched 1 Sam. 10. 9. 26. As the Rivers of waters he turneth it whither soever he will Pro. 21. 1. The lot is cast into the lap but the whole disposing thereof is of the Lord Pro. 16. 33. The preparations of the heart in man and the answer of the tongue is from the Lord Pro. 16. 1. A mans heart deviseth his way but the Lord directeth his steps vers 9. Yee ought to say if the Lord will we will goe unto such a Citie and doe this or that Jam. 4. 13. 15. They shall fight against thee but they shall not prevaile Jer. 1. 19. The consideration of these Scriptures are very necessary profitable and comfortable these Scriptures declare that what God willeth he effecteth all things are as he pleaseth to order them Job seeing of God in all his crosses was patient content and thankfull The Lord hath given and the Lord hath taken blessed be the Name of the Lord He knew men could doe neither more nor lesse then God will it was God that did it A cause of that great care and over-thoughtfulnesse of heart in fearing men and want is because wee see not all things to be ordered by God wee are more like heathen Gentiles as Christ saith Matth. 6. Wee have need to minde that Chapter more to be more content and to live by faith and to be thankfull to God which we cannot be untill we see it s sent from God it s a gift of love whether it be bitter or sweet it shall doe me good Psal 34. 1 Cor. 13. 10. All our care and dislike c. cannot alter what God will doe it might cause men to be content Job saith He is in one minde and who can turne him and what his soule desireth even that he doth for he performeth the thing that is appointed for me and many such things are with him Job 23. 13 14. As if he should say I cannot helpe it God will have it so I may use the meanes but I must waite upon him both for the time and manner of my deliverance Man disquiets himselfe in vaine because he doth not see and minde the providence of God in the ordering of all things and so are not content with our conditions nor beare crosses patiently If thou art lost and fatherlesse Luk. 19. 10. Hos 14. 3. Christ is precious to thee and thou art precious to him Oh know Christ came to seeke and save you and that you shall injoy life and glory by him God is at peace with you he hath loving kindnesse for you that is better then life loe all is yours for God is yours and that for ever what can be more sutable pleasant profitable and delightfull better or more desireable Oh the fulnesse sweetnesse gloriousnesse of this peace it passeth knowledge if thou art nothing in thy own eyes thou hast a right in it and therefore mayst apply it and be ravished with it Consider what I have said what God hath given thee sent unto thee and put into thy hand even his rarest choisest dainties from his banquetting-house flaggons of his most excellent and richest wine full of spirit and life one taste is able to cheare and revive thy heart yea raise and ravish thy fainting soule with love into love Oh here is enough Christs dainties are durable his fountaine is bottomlesse and infinite it cannot be exhausted or drawne dry therefore eate O friends and drinke abundantly To be comforted and strengthened with it if God please to blesse it to thee it will be sweet and profitable instead of darknesse light shall shine clearly sweetly pleasantly if the Lord cause thy soule to be this light love to live in it be overpowered with it thou wilt acknowledge his goodnesse with thankfulesse and ioy as some have done he creates the fruit of the lips peace if he speak the word it s done Gen 3. 3. The Lord so speake to thee that thou maist profit by it and that thy joy may be full A Song of the love of God to such as are in Christ Make yee his praises glorious with a joyfull voice Psal 66. 1 2. 1. THe love of God hath been to me full great In leaving me in such a state to be And then to set me free from that estate He gave his onely Sonne to dye for me Which is a greater happinesse to me Then if I had not been in misery 2. I was as vile as any man could be And my vile state did openly appeare When God in love did please to looke on me And caused me a joyfull voice to heare For passing by me he to me said
to say to us Gal. 3. 10. Deut. 27. 4. Gal. 5. 23. 4. 26. 31. Therefore we are freed from the punishment of sin The Law is holy just and good Rom. 3. 31. the righteousnesse of the Law remaines and every one ought to frame his life according to the same wee receive not the Law as given by Moses but as given by Christ he gives the same Law for his to obey though not upon the same termes though we have nothing to doe to be saved yet we have something to doe for his glory Joh. 15. 8. Wee are commanded to be carefull to maintaine good workes Titus 3. 8. For any to say we are not to observe the ten Commandements called the Morall Law ten words is abominable for if I am not tied to observe it I sin not if I doe contrary to it it s no marvell if such be abominable in their hearts and lives I grant we are freed from the curse and punishment of it but not from the things contained in it the Law concernes our conversation though not our salvation Be yee holy in all manner of conversation this is the Saints prize yee that love the Lord hate evill and abhorre to company with such as slight the commands of God see the Saints daily duty part the second Christ hath a yoke and we ought to put it on Mat. 11. 29. Mat. 14. 23. 31. It s easie and a sweet mercy to observe it The power of divine love will sweetly and violently draw the soule to obey Christ see Titus 2. 11. 3. 8. Christ saith If any man love me he will keepe my words Joh. 14. 23. 15. 16. Eph. 2. 10. Such as love Christ they desire and endeavour with all their soules to obey him For such as love sin and take liberty to sin such as turne the grace the love of God into wantonnesse and say they are saved c. they are liers they mocke themselves and others they have need to consider 1 Joh. 1. 6. Gal. 5. 13. to 23. 6. 5. 7 8. Rom. 2. 17. c. they are the basest among men it s a certain truth as a man beleeves so he obeys as his faith is so are his workes good or bad Observe and take heed of those that speake for liberty for the flesh say to such thou art one of them for thy speech bewrayeth thee When Christ comes into the soule all things are become new old things are done away 2 Cor. 5. 17. Fire shall as soone cease to burne as such shall cease to obey God 27 Argu. That which is for our profit that is a mercy to us and no punishment for sin but Gods chastisements and corrections sent to us are for our profit Heb. 12. 10. They are to correct our injustice but not to satisfie Justice they are to amend us not to pay God they are to exercise the fruits of the Spirit in us not payments without them we neither know God nor others nor our selves they imbitter sin unto us we need them to turne us from sin to God seeing wee are the better for them how are they punishments to us 28 Argu. That which comes from the love of God that is sweet that is not a punishment for sin which is from anger But whom the Lord loveth he chastiseth Heb. 12. 6 7. 8. Gods chastisements are love-tokens all Gods dispensations bitter or sweet are a portion of love to his crosses and afflictions I receive as love and my escape from them if God so ordereth it I receive as love hunger cold and nakednesse paine griefe and wearinesse though in themselves they are punishments yet they are not so to us if they be curses and wrath to the Elect how are we delivered from the curse Gal. 3. 13 14. and wrath 1 Thes 1. 10. Therefore to affiâ—me that wee are punished for sin is to deny we are delivered from the curse which is contrary to Gal. 3 13 14. 29 Argu. If they be blessed that God correcteth thou they are no punishments of sin but blessed is the man that thou chastisest Psal 94. 12. Our God turned the curse into a blessing Nehe. 13. 2. Therefore they are no punishments of sin 30 Argu. If God by corrections teacheth us then it s no punishment for its a mercy to be taught but God by corrections teacheth us Heb. 12. 9. Therefore they are no punishments to us 31 Argu If all things worke together for our good Rom. 8. Then all falls paines diseases crosses afflictions c. doe us no hurt but worke for our good all things worke for our good Rom. 8. 28. Death it selfe is a mercy to us we die not to satisfie Justice but to passe through it into eternall glory provided for us for me to dye is gaine Christ hath borne the whole punishment of my sinnes There shall no evill come unto thee Psal 91. 10. So that whether I live or die I am freed from the punishment of sin the sting of death is sin now that is gone we are saved from death though we die death is an entrance into life 1 Cor. 15. 55. 32 Argu. Those whose iniquities are pardoned they shall never be punished for them but our iniquity is pardoned Isa 42. 1 2. Therefore we are freed from the punishment of sin for that which is pardoned is not punishable how is it pardoned if we are punished for it or liable to be punished for it to forgive a man his sin and not the punishment is as if one should say I forgive thee the debt but not the payment of the debt our sinnes were debts 33 Argu. Those whose sinnes God hath forgiven he will not punish if he will how are they forgiven but God hath forgiven the sinnes of his people thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people thou hast covered all their sin Psal 85. 2. To forgive sinne and to cover it is one thing if all be covered there are none to cover my happinesse is not in having a few sins or many but in that they are all â—orgiven and not imputed to me Psal 32. 1 2. We are imperfect in our selves and action yet all our imperfectnesse is perfectly forgiven we are perfected for ever that is perfectly freed from the punishment of sin for eveâ— by the offering of himselfe Heb. 10. 10. 12. 14. The righteousnesse of Christ availeth for ever for all our sinnes if the bloud of Christ clenseth us from all sinne Joh. 1. 29. then from sin past present and to come for that is all lesse is not all as Christ by his death satisfied for all our sins so by one act of our faith we are to apprehend and beleeve the pardon of them Rom. 5. 11. to 24. This must needs be so for if we shall ever commit any sin that is not satisfied for by his sufferings Christ must come and suffer againe or eâ—â—e we must perish in the unpardonable sin for without his bloud there is no
remission â—eb 9. 22. 26. None can by any meanes redeeme his brother nor give to God 〈◊〉 for him the redemption of the soul 〈…〉 89. 7 8. Rom. 7. 14. The cause of our being delivered from destruction and our eternall happinesse in heaven is ascribed to Christs bloud to his ransome God saith Deliver him from going downe into the pit for I have received a ransome Job 33. 24. see Zach. 9. 11. Our not being condemned is ascribed to Christs death It s Christ that dyed who now shall condemne Rom. 8. 33 34. Therefore Christs ransome his death is the thing which delivereth us from the punishment oâ— sin heaven is called our purchased possession Eph. 1. 14. All except election and the love of God is attributed to Christ Wee preach Christ crucified 1 Cor. 1. 23. Thus I have fully proved that Christ upon the Crosse did suffer the whole punishment of sin for all his Elect for ever if it were not so Christ did die in vaine or is not a full and a compleat Saviour if he suffered but part of the punishment of sin he had saved us but in part and not fully and perfectly but Christs dying for us was to free us from all the punishment due to us for sin Christ bare all in being made a curse for us for what he did bare he bare for us and that which he hath borne for us we shall never beare and therefore it is a most certaine truth that all the Elect are for ever fully freed from the whole punishment of sin and his death is our justification and freedome from the curse and punishment of sin and this is no small part of our happinesse and comfort Vse of this Doctrine Vse 1. To exhort all that are the Lords to ascribe their salvation to the free love of God and to the death of our sweet Lord Jesus Christ and Christ alone and to nothing but Christ Who was made sin for us but Christ 2 Cor. 5. 21 Who bare our sins in his own body but Christ 1 Pet. 2. 24. Who was ordained to take away sin but Christ Heb. 9. 20. Who hath redeemed us from all iniquities but Christ Psal 130. 8. Titus 2. 14. Who finished transgressions and made an end of sin but Christ Deut. 9. 24. Zach. 3. 9. Heb. 10. 4 5. 7. Who appeared to take away sin but Christ 1 Joh. 3. 5. Who came into the world to save sinners but Christ 1 Tim. 1. 15. Who washed us from our sins and purged them away but Christ Rev. 1. 5. Heb. 1. 3. Who gave himselfe for our sins but Christ Eph. 5. 2. 1 Tim. 2. 6. Who was made a curse for us and delivered us from the curse but Christ Gal. 3. 13 14. Who laid downe his life for ours but Christ Joh. 10. 15. Who bare our griefes and carried our sorrowes but Christ Who was stricken and smitten afflicted and wounded for our transgressions and bruised for our iniquities but Christ Isa 53. By whose stripes are we healed but Christs 1 Pet. 1. 24. Who is that just one that suffered for the unjust but Christ 1 Pet. 3. 18. Who made peace for us but Christ by the bloud of his Crosse Col. 1. 20 21. Who reconciled us but Christ Rom. 5. 9 10. By what means are our trespasses forgiveÌ„ but only by him Col. 2. 13. Who hath so blotted out our sins that they cannot be laid to our charge Rom. 8. 33. Who could deliver us from the wrath to come but Christ 1 Thes 1. 10. What bloud could clense us from all sin but Christs Joh. 1. 29. 1 Joh. 1. 7. Who hath carried away our sinnes but Christ What could justifie us but Christ by his bloud Rom. 5. 9. What could make us compleat Col. 2. 10. and all faire Song 2. 10. Without â—ault Kev 14. 5. Without spot Song 4. 7. and perfect us for ever but Christ Heb. 10. 14. What could make us one with Christ Heb. 2. 11. his fellowes Heb. 1. 9. and make us the righteousnesse of God but Christ 2 Cor. 5. 21. Who is our righteousnesse but Christ Jer. 23. 6. Job 33. 23. by whose obedience we are made righteous Rom. 5. What ransome could deliver us but Christs Zach. 9. 11. Job 33. 24. What could make us free from the law of sin and death but Christ Rom. 8. 2 3. What could make us free but Christ Gal. 5. 1. Who could present us holy to God but Christ Col. 1. 20. Who brought salvation but Christ Who â—ought our battell got the victory and delivered us from all our enemies but Christ Luk. 1. 68. What Redeemer and Saviour have we but Christ who is all in all And seeing all is attributed to his bloud 1 Cor. 1. 18. 18. 23. we may not attribute it to beleeving justification and salvation are proper onely to Christ to his bloud to effect it to attribute it to beleeving as some doe is to rob Christ to give it to beleeving And if the preaching of Christ in wisdome of words made the Crosse of Christ of none effect 1 Cor. 1. 17. this opinion of theirs doth much more Gal. 5. 9. 2. Prise this doctrine contend earnestly for it Jude 3. Be content to suffer for it 3. Fetch all thy comfort from Christ in this truth meditate on this truth and endeavour that others may enjoy it with thee 4. Thinke nothing too much for him that hath done so much for you walke holily as it becometh the Gospel obey Christs coâ—mands tremble at the thought of giving way to sin least ye dishonour Christ and his truth and open the mouths of the wicked against the people of God Of the excellency and benefit of this Doctrine 1. There is no doctrine in Religion more honorable to the Lord Jesus Christ then this is this is the doctrine that gives all to Christ and exalts him alone that God may be all in all this doctrine cryeth nothing but Christ for he hath done all for us and is all unto us Col. 3. 11. The maine thing the Apostle desired to know was nothing but Christ and him crucified 1 Cor. 2. 2. 2. This doctrine most magnifieth the free love of God in that he hath loved us justified and saved us freely many are not able to behold this light it is so great as when the Sun shineth in its strength weake eyes are not able to beare it onely the Eagle can behold it so none but the Eagle-eyed Christians are able to behold the Sonne of Righteousnesse shining in his glory therefore few receive it the Prophet speaking of this doctrine saith Who hath beleeved our report and to whom is the arme of the Lord revealed Isa 53. 1. So that unlesse the power of God causeth the soule to see this truth there is no beleeving it men are ignorant of the fulnesse of the perfection of Christs righteousnesse therefore they condemne it goe about to establish their own righteousnesse Rom. 10. 3. They reproach this doctrine
thus they served Christ and his Apostles see Luk. 23. 13 14. Joh. 17. 12. 10. 20. 23. Jer. 20. 8 9. and darken this truth instead of clearing it over-confidence of mens knowing truth forestalls and deceives many and keeps them from the truth 3. This doctrine most abaseth man in that he hath not nor could not doe any thing in the world to procure these things I deserved it not nor procured it not nor had any hand in the doing of it God will have it so that no flesh should glory 1 Cor. 1. 29. That God may be all and man nothing I be nothing 1 Cor. 12. 11. As the light of the Sunne puts out theâ— light of the fire as not enduring any light but its selfe So when Christ the Sonne of Righteousnesse appeares in the soule Mal. 4. 2. Gal. 1. 16. Out-goeth all fire and candle-light not one sparke is left to walke in nor to comfort the heart withall Isa 50. 10 11. It is no matter let it goe Christ is a better light and heate strength and comfort and shines mesâ— gloriously when alone 4. This is the doctrine that causeth thâ— Saints to sin lesse Gal 5. 16. Sin is desired soâ— the sweetnesse and pleasure of it in the waâ— of satisfaction men goe to sin but being satiâ—fied are content without it here is sweeâ—nesse and satisfaction oh how it satisfieth the soule The more the soule is filled with this doctrine the lesse it desireth sin the lesse wâ— desire sin the lesse we sin loe now there is 〈◊〉 better sweetnesse satisfaction come in placeâ— Song 1. 5. This is the doctrine that makes thâ— Saints most spirituall and thankfull this 〈◊〉 us with joy and gladnesse praise and thankfulnesse to God and to glory in him and 〈◊〉 call Christ by his right name This is his naâ— that they shall cal him the Lord our righteousnesse Jer. 23. 6. Job 33. 23. 6. This doctrine causeth the soule to bâ— most serviceable to God to serve him freeâ—ly and chearfully Being delivered we serâ— him in holinesse and righteousnesse all the dayes of our lives Luk. 1. 73. Untill men know they are delivered they cannot serve God freely but the contrary doctrine fills men with slavish feares to doe duties to escape hell and get heaven 7. This is the doctrine that will hold when all failes because it is built upon the truth The Gospel is the word of truth Col. 1. 5. Therefore this doctrine we imbrace 8. This is the doctrine that holds up the soule and keeps it from sinking and fainting in the sight and sense of sinne this doctrine removes many objections which otherwise would trouble and discourage us this doctrine saith there is nothing to pay all is paid it cost Christ deare that it might cost us nothing it s not of works nor according to our works Rom. 10. 6. 4. 4 5. 2 Tim. 1. 9. Our life is hid with Christ in God Col. 3. 3 4. The answer of a good conscience is O God thy Sonne hath dyed for me satisfaction is made what more canst thou require of me O the unsearchable riches of Christ Eph. 3. 8. 9. This is the doctrine that raiseth the soule when fallen to rise and returne to God Hebâ—0 â—0 Not any thing can keepe the soule from utter despaire and â—aise it when fallen but Christs satisfaction and the unchangeablenesse of the everlasting love of God Jer. 31. 3. Tell me what peace or comfort could we have if we were not freed from the punishment of sin I see not how one can be wholly ignorant of this doctrine and be a Christian 10. This is the doctrine that is full of sweetnesse and life behold a living fountaine that can never be drawne dry it ever flowes full of sweetnesse loe here is strong consolation full of spirit and life for the soule to drinke freely in at all times to refresh it selfe withall here is peace security consolation joy contentment in that not any thing can be laid to our charge our sins shall be remembred no more no more no more oh what a fountaine of consolation is here what marrow and fatnesse is like to this if my soule be deserted faith faile yet God is my God I change oft but he never when I cannot apprehend him I am comprehended of him Christ is the same yesterday to day and for ever Heb. 13. 8. I am the Lord I change not Mal. 3. 6. He that understands not this doctrine can injoy no true sweet solid setled comfort in the right understanding of this doctrine Christ is rightly understood and our soules injoy such marrow and fatnesse which glads our hearts and keeps our soules from fainting in a world of misery and trouble Seeing the Lord hath caused us to know and injoy this truth we have cause alwayes to rejoyce and sing praises to him I will give thankes and sing praises to his Name Psal 18. 49. see Acts 16. 25. A Song that JESUS CHRIST is all in all to his 1. CHrist is his Fathers chiefest choice And I in him the very same Why should I not in him rejoyce Who am secured from all blame 2. In God through Christ the Saints rejoyce When they know they in Christ are found Through Christ they with a joyfull voice In singing doe his praises sound 3. I now in Christ have beauty bright I am compleat in him alone And cloathed in his Robe that 's white In him I have perfection 4. In me God doth through Christ delight In God through Christ I a right have Through Christ I may come in his sight And needfull things may aske and have 5. My priviledges are full large Through Christ my Saviour and King Wee onely underâ—â— the charge Me to redeeme and me home bring 6. Christ is my light my life and strength My Prophet Priest and King is he My husband head and Saviour Oâ— nonâ— but Jesus Christ for me 7. Christ is Sanctification And Reconciliation And all my Consolation For he u my Salvation 8. He is my Covenant and peace Mediator and Advocate And he is my Physitian And the forgivenesse of my sin 9. And my Sanctuary alway He is my She heard and my stay He is my Counseller alway In him I have fulnesse of joy 10. He is a Father unto me And supply continually And my foundation is he And he alone is my glory 11. I have no hope comfort or joy But in sweâ—t Jesâ—s all the day He is my sweet delâ—ght alway For all things else will soone decay 12. What is it worldly men desire But beauty riches and fine fare With pleasure ease and rich attire Things which the world in them doe share 13. And what these things to them can be
interpreted by them for the Scriptures are to be interpreted for Christ and not against him Also we are to consider if the word Faith were alwaies to be understood for beleeving by Levit. 17. 11. it appeares that was ascribed to the signe which is proper to the thing signified The word Justifie it signifieth to make just men are made just three wayes First By infusion so Adam Eccles 7. 29. Secondly By the justice of another Râ—m 5. 19. Eph. 1. 5. Rom. 3. 24. In this sense the Elect are justified by Christ for we are justified by another and in another Righteousnesse and Justification are one when he was made our Righteousnesse then he was made our Justification 1 Cor. 1. 30. We are made righteous by his satisfaction therefore we are justified by his satisfaction to deny this were to overthrow the foundation of Religion and mans salvation Thirdly Men are said to be justified by Sentence in this sense a man may justifie himselfe so Job 9. 20. or by witnesses Isa 43. 9. 26. In a large sense this is called Justification and sometimes this Justification is worth nothing and worse then nothing as wheâ— the wicked are justified Pro. 17. 15. 24. 24. Wee are justified by the Spirit 1 Cor. 6. 11. But this is not that Justification on which depends our eternall happinesse this is onely declared to us by the Spirit that we are justified by Christs death this knowledge of it is onely necessary to satisfie quiet the Conscience Christ having justified his upon the Crosse by his bloud it is not our beleeving but the Spirit that reveales the same to the soule The Spirit dwelleth in us 1 Cor. 3. 16. 1 Cor. 9. 19. Rom. 8. 11. 16. 1 Joh. 3. 24. The Spirit speaketh in us Mat. 10. 20. and sheweth us what Christ hath done for us 1 Cor. 2. 9 10. with 16. 13 14 15. Heb. 10. 15. 17. 1 Joh. 5. 6. The bloud of sprinkling is the Spirits speaking to the conscience that all is paid this satisfieth and clenseth the conscience Heb. 12. 24. The worke of faith is onely to assent to the testimony of the Spirit that it is truth and so receives its testimony to manifest and to receive the manifestation are not one thing Eph. 3. 5. When the declaration is beleeved the answer of a good Conscience is My sweet Jesus dyed for me he hath delivered me from all my enemies and from the wrath to come the debt of all my sinne is paid there is nothing now to be required of me What shall I render to the Lord for all his goodnesse unto me O that men would praise the Lord for his goodnesse c. Psal 107. 8. There is a Justification before men by good workes James 2. 24. which declareth to men we are justified visibly but not infallibly but this is not that Justification which saveth us that Justification I treat is of that Justification which freeth us from condemnation for Justification is opposed to condemnation Rom. 8. 1 2. For his death was our Justification from the punishment of sinne this is the Justification that I intend and contend for for in this is our salvation therefore in this is our greatest happinesse and glory And that the Elect from the beginning to the end of the world were justified at and by Christs death upon the Crosse Consider Justification is that which is our freedome from the punishment of sinne this I have proved was at and by Christs death and that I may more fully put this question out of question namely that we are not justified by beleeving but before we beleeve by Christ I prove by these Arguments or Reasons 1 Argu. If Justification is free then beleeving is not required for that which is free is without any condition or consideration of any thing in us or done bâ— us but we are justified freely Rom. 3. 24. Ergo. If it be Christ and his workes it is not I and my workes that can justifie me from the punishment of sinne if Christ saves us then beleeving doth not save us compare Joh. 12. 42 43. with Mat. 10. 37. Luk. 14. 26. If it be Christ and my beleeving together that saves me then Christ doth not save me if it be Christ and my workes then I share in saving my selfe To say we are justified by Christ and beleeving together as some say is to deny we are justified by either for that which is not alone doth not justifie alone he that is justified by two is justified by neither Christ and faith together say you Christ and workes together say the Papists wee are not justified without beleeving say you not without charity say the Papists that which they say is Popery so is what you say because what yon both say is in the nature of it one and though you differ in the letters that expresse it yet in substance it is one and the same thing 2 Argu. If Christ justified enemies sinners ungodly c. then they were not beleevers when they were justified but Christ justified enemies Kom 4. 5. 5. 10. Beleevers are not so called they are called friends Luk. 12. 4. Joh. 15. 15. Saints 1 Cor. 1. 2. Holy and beloved Col. 3. 12. Holy brethren Heb. 3. 1. Holy women 1 Pet. 3. 5. If holy then not ungodly Babes in Christ 1 Cor. 3. 1. Therefore we were justified before we beleeved therefore beleeving comes too late to justifie us from the punishment of sinne if we were not justified till we beleeve he doth not justifie the ungodly it is evident 3 Argu In the same manner we are made sinners in the same manner we are made just and righteous but we were made sinners by the disoâ—edieâ—â— of one so we are made righteous by the obedience of one even Christ Rom. 5. 12. to 20. Eph. 1. 5. Therefore his obedience justified us from all sinne viz. from all the punishment of sinne therefore ever since his death we have been justified also if justified by his obedience then not justified by beleeving as our sinfulnes consists in that one disobedience of the first Adam so our righteousnesse consists in that one onely obedience of our sweet Lord Jesus Christ 4 Argu. Those God declares to be just and righteous they are just before therefore made so by Christ if they be not just they are wicked and to declare them to be just is to justifie the wicked which he saith is abomination to him Pro. 17. 15. 5 Argu. If Christ did dye for us truly really and actually then he did truly really and actually justifie us but Christ did dye for us truly really and actually Joh. 10. 15. it was not in a shadow Col. 2. 17. Therefore he truly and really took away sin viz. actually justifie us from all the punishment of sinne and in that the Apostle saith Without bloud there is no remission Heb. 9. 22. it doth follow that with bloud there is remission see 1 Pet. 1. 19 20.
appeares Rom. 8. 33. to the end The Elect shall be gathered together Mat. 24. 31. Joh. 11. 52. The election obtained it Rom. 1â— 7. He saith not that we obtained it by beleeving If beleeving were of absolute necessity to salvation such as dye in their infancy cannot be saved for they doe not beleeve as appeares Rom. 10. 14. 17. Faith is an assent a trust a perswasion Heb. 11. 13. A beleeving God v. 6. a judging God faithfull v. 11. Infants want understanding to beleeve for knowledge and saith are not without the knowledge of the Son of God Gal. 1. 16. 2. 20. That infants doe beleeve there is no reason nor Scripture for it If any say God is able to make them beleeve I answer God is able to fill this house full of gold but this is no proofe that he hath done it or that he ever will so here 15 Argu. If unbeliefe be not the unpardonable sinne then it cannot deprive the Elect of salvation but unbeliefe is not the unpardonable sinne for unbeliefe is a not beleeving in Christ this sin is immediately and directly against Christ therefore it s as pardonable as any other sin against Christ is as appeares Mat. 12. 31 32. Also the Elect have committed this sinne not onely before conversion but after and daily sin by unbeliefe in that we beleeve not all that we ought nor so as we ought to beleeve and dye in not beleeving that which we ought to beleeve is not this unbeliefe If finall unbeliefe be the unpardonable sinne none can be seene to commit this sinne before death for who can tell its finall till they dye but men may be seene to commit the sinne that is unto deaâ—h before they dye as appeares 1 Joh. 5. 16. Therefore finall unbeliefe is not the unpardonable sin 16 Argu. If the salvation of the Elect is sure and certaine then it depends not upon that which may faile but beleeving may faile therefore if it depends not upon beleeving if it did it might faile also but the salvation of the Elect is sure and certaine in that it depends upon a sure foundation the immutability of his Counsell Heb. 6. 16 17. Faith shall cease 1 Cor. 13. It is a creature Psal 5â— a worke and it groweth 2 Thes 1. 31. and increaseth 2 Cor 10. 1â— it may be overthrowne 2 Tim. 2. 18 19. What God saith I must beleeve he saith they did for a time beleeve Luk. 8. 13. The Devills beleeve James 2. 19. How could they have that taste Heb. 6. 4 5. Without beleeving how could they receive the knowledge of the truth Heb. 10. 26. Without beleeving how could they stay themselves upon the God of Israel Without beleeving ye see what they were Isa 48. 1. to 7. 58. 2. The nature of it is liable to faile else what need was there of Christs prayer that it might not faile Luk. 22. 32. It s a fruit of the Spirit one with joy peace goodnesse temperance Gal. 5. 22 23. And doe not one or more of these in a childe of God sometimes faile if it be denied the experience of the Saints doe sufficiently testifie to the truth of this but I will prove it by Scripture First for joy David saith Restore to me the joy of thy salvation Psal 51. 12. Had not he lost his joy it did faile him he wanted it and Heman a good man complaining saith Lord why castest thou off my soule I am distracted while I suffer thy terrors Psal 88. 14 15 16. What joy and peace had he if Joy and peace faile Why not faith they being one in nature Jeremiah saith I said my strength and hope is perished from the Lord Lam. 3. 18. If his strength and hope perished then faith perished if no hope then no beleeving if we cannot cast away our confidence why are we exhorted not to cast it away Heb. 10. 35. Beleeving and confidence are all one 2 Thes 3. 4. Eph. 3. 12. If their confidence might be cast away they might be without it see Heb. 3 6. with 1 Joh. 5. 14. Rom. 11. 20. Flesh and heart faile but not God Psal 73. 26. My hope hath he removed like a tree Joh. 13. 10. Joh. 20. 25. Psal 77. 2 7 8 9 10. If continue in faith 1 Tim. 2. 15. denieth the faith 1 Tim. 4. 1. 5. 12. denied the faith 1 Tim 5. 8. I speake as unto wise men judge what I say Many idolize their beleeving they live upon it fetch all their comfort from it and not from God in Christ 17 Argu. That which taketh away sin that justifieth us Christ tooke away sinne by his bloud therefore we are said to be justified by his bloud Rom. 5. 9 To be justified and to be free from sin is one that which justifieth us freeth us as the payment of the debt freeth the debtor from suits and imprisonments c. So Christ paying our debt is our justification from sinne our freedome from the punishment of sinne To be saved by Christ and to be justified by Christ is all one to be saved from our sinnes Mat. 1. 21. and to be justified from our sinnes Rom. 5. 17. is one thing It s not our beleeving but the Spirit that reveales to us we are justified the Spirit dwelleth in us 1 Cor. 3. 16. 1 Cor. 9. 19. Rom. 8. 11. 16. 1 Joh. 3. 24. The Spirit speaketh in us Mat. 10. 20. and sheweth us what Christ hath done for us 1 Cor. 2. 9 10. with 16. 13 14 15. Heb. 10. 15. 17. 1 Joh. 5 6. The bloud of sprinkling is the application of it to the conscience it speaketh good things to the conscience that all is paid this clenseth the conscience Heb. 12. 24. The worke of faith is onely to assent to the truth of what the Spirit in the Word saith and receive its testimony now to assent unto a thing is not to manifest it giving and receiving are two things Ephes 3. 5. 18 Argu. If Christs death be that thing for and by which we are justified then when that death was then we were justified but Christs death is the thing for and by which we are justified By his knowledge my righhteous servant shall justifie many for he shall beare their iniquitie Isa 53. 11. So that his bearing our iniquity was our justification from sinne and by his knowledge he knew whoâ—e sinnes he bore that is whom he justifâ—ed The Lord knoweth who are his 2 Tim. 2. 19. with Exod. 28. 21. c. By his knowledge he knew thee and me and he loved thee and me and gave himselfe for me and thee Gal. 2 20 To beare iniquity and to beare the punâ—shment of sinne is one thing if we are justified through the redemption which is in Jesus Christ Rom. 3. 24. Therefore it is evident wee are not justified through beleeving Rev. 5. 9. This is my body which was broken for you 1 Cor. 11. 24. He had not dyed but for you and
in his knowledge and love you were when he dyed for you here are sweet consolations 19 Argu. If we are not justified by workes then if beleeving be a worke then we are not justified by beleeving but we are not justified by workes Rom. 4. That beleeving is a worke appeares 1. Because we are commanded to beleeve as to love one another as he gave us commandement 1 Joh. 3. 23. If we are commanded to doe it it s a worke 2. To obey a command is a worke but to beleeve is to obey a command faith is an obeying of the will of God therefore a worke faith is called a service the service of your faith Phil. 2. 17. If it be a service it is a worke the worke of faith 2 Thes 1. 11. The act and exercise of our faith is a worke 3. It s a worke because we are reproved for the smallnesse of our faith Mat. 6. 30. 8. 26. If it were no way acted by us why are we reproved for not beleeving if we are not to doe it why are we reproved for not doing it 4. It s a worke because the Saints are exhorted to doe it Heb. 10. 22. We are not exhorted to any thing but that which is our duty to doe if it be a duty it is a worke 5. To beleeve is a worke of all the faculties of the soule the understanding will conscience memory affections 6. To receive a thing is an act of the whole man but to beleeve a thing is to receive it Joh. 1. 12. 7. Not to beleeve is a worke of darknesse therefore to beleeve is a worke of righteousnesse Titus 3. 5. 8. Faith is required in all we doe therefore it partakes of the nature of a worke and so is a worke and without it we cannot doe any good worke Heb. 11. 6. 9. It s a worke because wee are said to doe it If thou beleevest I doe beleeve Acts 8. 38. With the heart man beleeveth Rom. 10. 9 10. It is an action of the heart consisting in judgement and he doth it as truly as he confesseth with his mouth it is improper to say beleeve doth beleeve love doth love repentance doth repent but we being moved by the Spirit of God we doe beleeve we love and we repent not God but we by his power 10. If to confesse Christ is a worke then to beleeve is a worke and one of the workes of righteousnesse we have done Titus 3. 5. If it be said that faith is put in opposition to workes and therefore faith is not a worke I answer First When faith is put in opposition to workes then by faith we are to understand Christ because he alone is our Righteousnesse Rom. 3. 28. Secondly When the Apostle excludes workes in Justification by workes we are to understand all outward and inward acts faith it selfe for seeing works are excluded beleeving being a work it is excluded with the rest Thirdly It will be granted that the workes of the Law were excluded in Justification then it will follow faith is excluded because no command of the Law could be obeyed without faith therefore faith was a part of the fulfilling of the Law that faith was required appeares Mat. 22. 37 38. 40. The Law required purity and that could not be without faith for those that beleeve not are defiled their minds and consciences are defiled Titus 1. 15. Therefore beleeving was required under the Law as well as under the Gospel as to love the Lord is a duty now as ever and ever as now that which is our Righteousnesse causeth us to be accepted causeth us to be saved but that is Christ and not our beleeving Ezra 9. 15. Righteousnesse belongs to God Dan. 9. 7. It s proper to Christ Jer. 23. 6. Our beleeving is neither God nor Christ We are justified by the act of faith answ Then we are not justified by Christ by his bloud Christ hath deserved to accept our faith for Righteousnesse answ Gods judgement is according to truth Rom. 2. 2. He accepts it in mercy not in justice answ Doth God judge or accept a thing to be that which it is not 20 Argu. If justification is an act of God then it is not an act of beleeving but it s an act of God its God that justifieth Rom. 8. 33. Christ is God My righteous servant shall justifie many Isa 53. 11. Rom. 5. 9. Ever since his death our sinnes have been removed Zach. 3. 9. Joh. 1. 29. Col. 1. 20. 21 Argu. If we are justified by his bloud then we are not justified by beleeving but we are justified by his bloud Rom. 5. 9. Through his Redemption Rom. 4. 24. Therefore not through our beleeving for bloud Redemption and beleeving are not one thing 22 Argu. That which is our justification that is our peace but Christ is our peace Eph. 2. 14 15. 17. Therefore Christ is our justification and not beleeving 23 Argu. That which covereth our iniquitie that justifieth us but Christ covereth our iniquity Isa 59. 2. Therefore he is our justification as that which is covered is not seene to men and that which is not seene is not imputed and that which is not imputed cannot be punished no more will God impute any sinne to his 2 Cor. 5. 18. But his righteousnesse Imputation signifying accounting or recounting what was ours not to be ours not imputing their trespasses to them 2 Cor 5. 19. Not reckoning to us sinne and so not the punishment of sinne and imputing or reckoning Christs righteousnesse to be ours for it is ours 24 Argu. If our justification is in another then we are not justified in our selves but we are justified in another In the Lord shall the children of Israel be justified and shall glory Isa 45. 25. Our justification is our glory and we glory in it beliefe is in us see Rev. 19. 8. 7 9. 13 14. Isa 61. 10. Therefore beleeving is not our Justification 25 Argu. Where our Righteousnesse is there is our Justification but our Righteousnesse is in Christ In the Lord is our righteousnesse Jer. 23. 6. Sufficient to secure us from the punishment of sinne that which is our Righteousnesse is our Justification Christ is that 1 Cor. 1. 30. Therefore beleeving is not our Righteousnesse nor our Justification Isa 45. 24. Rom. 4. 24. The Papists judge their workes to be that which saves them upon such places as these Mark 16. 16. Pro. 28. 18. Mat. 9. 17. to 23. Mark 13. 3. James 2. 24. 1 Tim. 4. 16. 1 Cor. 7. 16. 26 Argu. Justification is a spirituall blessing therefore where our spirituall blessings are there is our Justification but all spirituall blessings are in Christ Eph. 1. 3. In him 2 Cor. 5. 21. Saving benefits and blessings are not in us but such things as accompany salvation Saving and accompanying salvation are not one 27 Argu. Where we are accepted there we are justified but we are accepted in the beloved Eph. 1. 6. Therefore we