may be left without excuse Object But yet some will and do say The Apostles did lay on hands by vertue of a particular gift which God had given them to give the Spirit Answ. The Apostles did never lay on hands by vertue of those particular gifts they had received but by vertue of their ministerial office for laying on of hands being an Ordinance of Christ a way unto believers as Baptisme or other of his appointments The Apostles did never officiate in them by vertue of any particular gift neither any other Minister of the Gospel but by vertue of their ministerial office as they were called of God to administer in those wayes to his people and so did leaving the effect thereof unto God c. Object But some do say the Apostles by laying on of hands did give the Spirit Answ. First though this be one of their greatest Objections and Blocks against which they Stumble Yet our greatest opposers are herein divided for though some do affirm that the Apostles had power to give the Spirit yet others of them cannot so believe and who would think men of such parts and wisdome as they are should so affirm but that indeed the carnal minde of man will ever oppose the things of God 2. I answer and that positively that the Apostles by laying on of hands did give the Spirit of God no more in this Ordinance then Peter did in the preaching of the Word Acts 10. 44. While he spake the Word the Holy Spirit fell on all them that heard it and they spake with Tongues and glorified God VVhy so it was that while Peter Iohn and Paul were exercised in this Ordinance even laying on of hands God gave his Spirit to his people But alas what is Peter Iohn and Paul but Ministers by whom they believed the one may Plant and the other VVater but it 's God that must give the increase 1 Cor. 3. 5 6. And surely this what gifts Christ is pleased to convey through Ministers is not by any power that is in them as is plainly discovered from Acts 3. 12. Neither was it ever in the Apostles power to give the Spirit of promise unto any man and so the Apostle plainly declares unto me in his answer to Simon Magus who certainly did think as too many do this day that the Apostles had power to give the Spirit and therefore he offered them mony for that gift or power the Apostle thereby seeing the corruption of his heart saith unto him Thy mony perish with thee because thou thinkest the gift of God may be obtained with mony Acts 8. 18 19 20. 3. Further take notice that this power or prerogative of giving the Spirit the Lord Jesus Christ alwayes keeps in his own hands he giveth it to whom he pleaseth as you may plainly see by these Scriptures Acts 2. 32 33. This Iesus hath God raised up whereof we are al witnesses therefore being by the right hand of God exalted and having received of the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit he hath shed forth this which you now see and hear Mark this he hath done it even this Jesus but not the Apostles And saith our Saviour Iohn 14. 16 17. I will pray the Father and he shall give you another Comforter Even the Spirit of truth and in the 26 vers. But the Comforter which is the Holy Spirit whom the Father will send in my Name the 15. 26. vers. But when the Comforter is come whom saith Christ I will send unto you from the Father Even the Spirit of truth Luke 11. 13. and Acts 5. 32. saith the Apostle We are witnesses of these things and so is the Holy Spirit whom God hath given to them that obey him By all which places it is plainly manifest that this power or prerogative of giving the Spirit the Lord Jesus Christ and God the Father alwayes keep in their own hands c. 4. It is further â—anifest that it was not in the Apostles power to give the Holy Spirit of promise and that from the administration of the Ordinance Acts 8. 15. When Peter and John came down to Samaria they prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit VVhich doth discover it was not in their power to give it but they prayed for them that so indeed God would give it to them according to his promise Again as it is manifest that this power belongs unto the Lord Jesus Christ he having received of his Father this promise of the Holy Spirit and so gives it forth upon his people So likewise we may observe that he also gives the gifts or operations thereof or the Spirit of God doth work and operate in poor Souls according to his wisdom For as there are members of the body of Christ so every member hath it's office given him of God this the Apostle plainly discovers 1 Corinth the 12 Chapter in the 4. 5 6 7 8 9 10. saith he There are diversities of gifts but the same Spirit and there are differences of administrations but the same Lord and there are diversities of operations but it is the same God which worketh all in all but the manifestation of the Spirit is given to every one to profit withall for to one is given by the Spirit the Word of wisdome and so he goes on making mention of the gifts and operations thereof and in the 18 vers. thus declareth But now hath God set the members in the body as it hath pleased him again saith he in the 27. and 28. vers. Now you are the body of Christ and members in particular and God hath set some in the Church first the Apostles secondly Prophets c. From all which as before we may minde that as the Spirit of God is given to every believing obedient Soul and this by the Lord so every ones gift or office likewise proceeds from him Again saith the Apostle Ephes. 4. 7. speaking of the Church But unto every one of us is given grace according to the measure of the gift of Christ Now if any should say How would this appear the Apostle makes answer vers. the 8. Because he ascended up on high he led speaking of Christ Captivity captive and gave gifts unto men and vers. the 11. it 's said he gave some to be Apostles and some Prophets and some Evangelists and some Pastors and Teachers and this for the good of the body of Christ and this work of Christ of giving his Spirit unto men to be continued so long as the Saints are to be perfected and the body of Christ to receive edification as we may plainly see from the 12. and 13. verses So that to say the Apostles had power to give the Holy Spirit or Spirit of promise is untrue absurd and ridiculous Object Again some there are who make this a great obstacle in the way thereby hindering poor Souls from their obedience even the Words of the Apostle Acts 8. 16. for as yet he
the Spirit is made good unto poor souls And this promise of the Spirit the Apostle doth annex unto faith and Baptisme as the right and portion of every believing obedient soul Acts 2. 38. Repent and be Baptized for the Remission of sins and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit From which Scriptures it is manifest that the promise of the Spirit is made unto believers Baptized as such and therefore the Apostle in the 39 vers. doth apply it unto believers Baptized as such as their right and portion For the promise is unto you and to your Children and to all that are afar off even as many as the Lord our God shall call Which promise of God in general was the ground of the Apostles assurance of faith in this particular that God would give his Spirit in this his own appointment to his people So that a better ground to Act upon in any way or service of God we cannot have then the Word and promise of God is Therefore in the next place for your incouragement in this Ordinance consider these few things obedience to God is First that which makes a soul capable of knowing the mind of God therefore saith our Saviour to the Jews If you will do his will you shall know of the Doctrine 2. Obedience unto Christ is that whereby believers do enter friendship with the Lord Jesus Christ even as by their profession they do enter battle or wage war with the greatest Enemy Even the Dragon spoken of in Rev. 12. 17. who is there said to make war with the Woman and the Remnant of her seed which keep the commands of God and have the Testimony of Iesus Why so I say they do enter by their obedience unto Christ the greatest friendship that possible can be in the World Iohn 15. 14. You are my friends saith Christ if you do whatsoever I command you 3. There is much incouragement to this duty from the end of this Ordinance The Spirit of God is that the soul stands in continual need of yea the usefulness of the Spirit of God is very much discovered First in that it is the Teacher of the Saints the first Epistle of Iohn 2. 27. But the anointing which you have received of him abideth in you and you need not that any man teach you but as the anointing teacheth you Why it is the office of the Holy Spirit to be the Teacher of Gods people Iohn 14. 26. But the Comforter which is the Holy Spirit whom the Father will send in my Name he shall teach you all things and bring all things to your remembrance whatsoever I have said unto you Secondly as he is their Teacher so he is their Comforter yea and their Remembrancer as in this 26 vers. So likewise he is their Guide and their Leader Gal. 5. 18. so he is their strength Ephes. 3. 16. yea by the Spirit they have boldness at the Throne of grace Gal. 4. 6. Because ye are Sons God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts crying Abba Father So also it is their assistance at the Throne of grace Rom. 8. 26. saith the Apostle We know not what to pray for as we ought but the Spirit helpeth our infirmities Oh! how useful is the Spirit of God unto poor souls it 's a quickning Spirit and therein also it is very useful the people of God are apt to deadness and coldness in the things of God therefore saith the Apostle Rom. 8. 11. But if the Spirit of him that raised up Christ from the dead dwell in you he that raised up Christ from the dead shall quicken your mortal bodyes by his Spirit that dwelleth in you Again it 's by the Spirit that we must mortifie corruption the deeds of the body as in the 13 vers. Many other particulars may be minded wherein the usefulness of the Spirit of God doth consist therefore let these considerations incourage us to wait upon God in this his way 4. We have incouragement to wait upon God in his way even in this Ordinance and that from the general promises in the Scripture Gal. 3. 16. 2 Cor. 1. 20. Luke 11. 13. 5. A fifth ground of incouragement may be drawn from the Reasons why the Spirit of God is given forth unto poor souls and that first from the souls being in Covenant with the Lord for among the many precious promises of the new Covenant this you shall finde to be one Ezek. 36. 27. I will put my Spirit within you and cause you to walk in my statutes and ye shall keep my Judgments and do them this Reason the Apostle also Renders Gal. 4. 6. Because you are Sons God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son c. Secondly from souls obedience the promise is made unto such Acts 2. 38. 5. 32. such as walk in obedience shall certainly be partakers of the Spirit of promise 6. Another ground of incouragement I shall mention may be taken from the Necessity of the Spirits being given with it's gifts and fruits amongst the people of God and that may be 1. Either first for the Glory of God 1 Cor. 12. 3. Iohn 4. 14. Rom. 12. 11. 2. For the general good of the people of God according to these Scriptures 1 Cor. 12. 7. The manifestation of the Spirit is given to every man to profit withal and so he goes on discovering in the 8 9 10. vers. the several gifts and fruits of the Spirit from whence proceeds the usefulness of the members of the body of Christ one unto another the Spirit of God dividing to every man severally as he will as in the 11. vers. So that the Eye cannot say unto the hand I have no need of thee Neither the head to the feet I have no need of thee vers. 21. and the Reason is given vers. 25. that there should be no schisme or division in the body but that the members should have the same care one of another read also 14. Chapt. 12 vers. and Ephes. 4. 12. 3. For our particular good and help according to these Scriptures Iud. 20. 1 Pet. 1. 22. Gal. 5. 5. and the 16. Therefore now let these incourage you to make use of that means God hath appointed even this Ordinance wherein his people were made partakers of his Spirit Query But now some do Question What grounds we have that practise laying on of hands to separate from those who are Baptized for say they could you have Communion with us we could with you Answ. To which I answer and that first Considering the frames of your Spirits your denial of the truth calling it error and delusion a Doctrine from beneath an invention of the Devil that which is our own tradition a post we would set up by the posts of God that for which we have no better ground then the Common-prayer-book A new administration which never was either taught or commanded by Christ in all the new Testament
is discovered to pervert it or to turn you aside from following of it know this is but one of Satans old plots and deceitful workings and marvel not that he works in good men in our dayes for this is certain that if persons dissent from truth so far they serve for his design which is alwayes against the truth which is the Law of God that which God hath commanded thus he wrought in the Prophet of the Lord who told a lye in the Name of the Lord unto which the young Prophet yeilded contrary to what God had Commanded him 1 King 13. 18 and was destroyed of a Lyon know he many times makes use of good men to carry on his design therefore though you may judge they are good men that speak against a truth of the Lord let not that turn you aside knowing it is your duty to be a follower of him in what he hath spoken that doth relate to the worship of God or your duty in your conversation which doth concern you as you are believers and would be partakers of the promises especially those things that are principles of your faith and Religion yea principles of the worship and service of that God whom we profess to fear yea and to obey And take heed of those who teach you only to believe that unto which you ought to manifest your obedience to the great God Such persons who call that which Christ taught and whereunto believers were obedient a Doctrine but not a practise such words are corrupt but let us know this that so far as Christ hath taught us we ought to be obedient and therefore let your obedience be manifest to all men For the Lord is at hand to give recompence unto you and let not the opposition which truth meets withal be a stumbling-block unto you You may see how easily confusion and errour take place upon the hearts of men this day O let truth have place upon your Souls O it grieves my Soul to see how easily that which hath but a colour or shew of truth from the Scriptures takes place upon the hearts of men and many Professors this day and yet that which is real truth hath little entertainment in the World What 's the Reason was not this alwayes it 's too low it 's too mean it 's too plain it is indeed without the wisdome of man and therefore finds little entertainment amongst men Alas saith the Wiseman what 's a little water this is a poor thing others have as low an esteem of laying on of hands besides it 's a riddle unto them thus God makes foolishness the wisdome of this World But now some do say Did we see these Ordinances to continue we should willingly obey I Answer Do you think the Scribes and Pharisees would not have made as large a Profession as this when they rejected the Counsel of God against themselves being not Baptized Luke 7. 30. or do you not think that those who are short of any truth if they profess any thing but will as readily make this Objection as your selves yet will this excuse them or would the Iews ignorance of the Lord of life excuse their Crucifying the Lord of Glory 1 Cor. 2. 8. surely no Therefore know it 's your duty to seek after truth and to yeild obedience to it Christ requires it of you therefore come in unto him and be willing to take upon you his yoak and despised wayes and be sure you shall be no losers by it Now the Lord help you you that have put on Christ by Baptisme to read what I have written in this book without prejudice and with a heart lifted up to God for wisdome to direct to give you to see truth from errour And that this truth which I do principally mind and drive at to wit laying on of hands upon believers Baptized as such may have the Spirit of God making of it forth unto your Souls in the Reading and Consideration thereof that so you may be followers of God therein is the Prayer of him who is willing to serve you for truths sake WILLIAM RIDER ERRATA Page 1. line 8. for the Spirit read the Holy Spirit p. 42. l. 13. for excuse read enough p. 46. l. 11. for their read then p. 59. l. 3. for his read this p. 100. l. 5. for praise read prise p. 112. l. 7. for would read do p. 147. l. 8. for do affirm read we do affirm p. 152. l. 14. for was enjoyned read was there enjoyned p. 159. l. 17. for I read you A DISCOVERY Of Layings on of hands according to the wisdom of God given under the several considerations thereof minded in the New Testament THE Scripture of the New Testament speaks of laying on of hands upon three several accounts or ends First upon Baptized believers as such To the end they might receive the Spirit which is the promise of God unto them as Acts the 8. and Acts 19. 2. On Ministers to the end they might be separated to the work of the Ministry Acts 6. 6 13 3. 1 Tim. 4. 14 5. 22 vers. 3. On the sick for healing to the end they might recover as Mark 16. 18. Acts 28. 8 vers. I shall as the Lord shall help me speak somthing to the two last briefly and then to the first I shall be more large it being the duty of all believers to submit unto and that which is chiefly in my eye in this discourse First of the laying on of hands for healing it was a particular gift of faith which the Lord Jesus did promise to give unto his people as is plain from Mark 16. 17 18 vers. These signes shall follow them that believe in my Name they shall cast out Devils they shall speak with new tongues they shall take up Serpents and if they drink any deadly thing it shall not hurt them they shall lay hands on the sick and they shall recover in which enumeration of signs we find laying on of hands for healing which signs as the Spirit of the Lord teacheth us were given for those who believed not 1 Cor. 14. 22 vers. But this promise of healing by laying on of hands as we may observe the Lord made good upon many of his people as believers in the Church of Corinth who were partakers of this gift which they were to go forth in the practise thereof according as the Apostle Paul did Acts 28. 8 vers. yea as Christ himself Mark 6. 5 vers. Luk. 4. 40 vers. Object But now some may say Was this practise to continue amongst believers to which take this two-fold answer First If the gift be continued that is of healing then this practise for we cannot Act unless we have received 2. If any have or shall receive such a gift of faith they are to go forth in the practise thereof for gifts are given to profit withal that is for the good of others 1 Cor. 12. 7 vers. therefore if any one have received such
a gift he is to be up and doing to administer the same Query But some may say Is there no Ordinance that the Lord Jesus Christ hath left unto his people to wait upon him in for healing in the time of sickness Answer Yes and that is prayer and anoynting with Oile in the Name of the Lord this is left as an Ordinance or way unto believers to wait upon the Lord in in the time of sickness wherein the Elders of the Church of Christ ought to administer as is manifest from Iam. 5. 14 15 vers. Is any sick amongst you let him call for the Elders of the Church and let them pray over him anoynting him with Oile in the Name of the Lord and the prayer of faith shall save the sick and the Lord shall raise him up and if he have committed sins they shall be forgiven him From whence we may observe that this duty is injoyned by the Apostle upon those that are sick Herein the soul ought to wait upon God and in this way to look up unto God for healing But Oh! the evil of professors in this our day who run to the Physitian but not to God but few wait upon God in his way the Lord complained of this of old as a great evil as the 2 Kings 1. 16 vers. yea we may see this was Asa's sin 2 Chro. 16. 12 vers. though he were in much affliction yet he sought not unto the Lord but to the Physitian And is not this the sin of many Professors in this our day O! that God would make them sensible thereof and make this word of use to them that they may look more up unto God that they may exercise more faith upon him for healing that if they can but with the poor Woman Mark 5. 26 27 28 vers. touch the hem of Christs garment for there is much vertue still in him Object Some will say We cannot see this way to continue in the Church of Christ amongst believers unless we did see the effect thereof Answer First If you Judge of the minde of God that which is laid down your duty by the effect you may run your selves into many temptations as the Jews of old did when they saw not the glory of the last Temple to be so great as the glory of the first Temple was Hag. 2. 3 vers. they were discouraged in the work of the Lord which God required and so indeed this temptation got upon them as in the first Chapter the second verse The time is not come the time that the Lords House should be built but the Lord for this reproves them with Judgments as you may see in the 4 5 and 6 verses and after by his servant Haggai exhorteth them unto the work as in the 8 verse and incourageth them unto it in the 13 vers. Then spake Haggai in the Lords Message unto the people saying I am with you saith the Lord and in the second Chapter 5 vers. According to the word that I covenanted with you when you came up out of Egypt so my Spirit remaineth amongst you fear you not So I say God is a God in Covenant with believers his truths are sealed by the blood of Christ O then take heed of questioning his faithfulness in making good his promise from whence doth this proceed our looking for such and such effects but indeed from our unbelief not believing the promise of God therefore take heed of judging the minde of God by the effects for in so doing you will make the way of God of no force or weight for souls obedience 2. How can you see the effect of that you have never yet attained unto nor believed therefore I may say to you as the Lord Jesus did unto the Jews If you will do his will you shall know of the Doctrine Iohn 7. 17. 3. What effect have you seen of the laying on of hands upon persons to office it is true as many write and do say laying on of hands is a resignation of a person or persons to office therefore they instance Moses laying on his hands upon Ioshua Numb. 27. 23 vers. but you shall find a more excellent effect that which fitted him for that work which he was called unto as Deut. 34. 9 vers. Ioshua the Son of Nun was full of the Spirit of wisdom for Moses had laid his hands upon him Learn from hence that as it is Gods way so he meets with his people therein and as in that Ordinance of laying on of hands upon persons to office so also in this of anointing with Oile For his wayes are not in vain unto his people 4. Those who have waited upon God in this Ordinance have found the effect thereof they have met with God therein they have seen his faithfulness been partaker of his grace received healing not onely to their bodies but also to their souls this effect some poor souls who waited upon God in this way have been partakers of so that they are able to bear witness to this truth and also to set to their seals that God is true a faithful God meeting with those who wait upon him in his way therefore I may say of this truth of Christ as one may say of the new Wine in the cluster Isai. 65. 8 vers. Destroy it not for a blessing is in it 5. We do not so much minde in our waiting upon God in this way to see an immediate work of healing which is that which too many doat upon and so like Thomas unless they see a sign they will not believe Iohn 20. 25 vers. But we do chiefly mind our duty believing that it shall not be in vain our waiting upon him therein so leaving the effect of it unto God who knows best when to give in mercyes to his people Now this may be matter of information especially to those who look upon laying on of hands for healing to be the anointing with Oile spoken of by the Apostle Iames that they are and were two distinct things the one being a particular gift of the Spirit which a person might receive of healing immediately by the laying on of hands as the Apostle Paul did Acts 28. 8 vers. and many others also The other an Ordinance of Christ wherein the Ministry of the Church were to act and that not by vertue of any particular gift but of their ministerial office and therefore saith the Apostle Iam. 5. Let him call for the Elders of the Church and let them pray over him anointing him with Oile in the Name of the Lord wherein they ought as in all other appointments to look up unto the Lord for a blessing leaving the giving forth of his grace to the poor soul unto himself 2. By what hath been said is reproved the ignorance of the people of God this day that have been long reading and learning of the Scripture and yet are ignorant of this command and likewise those that are Teachers and Leaders of congregations
and more then Baptism for so much the Text doth hold forth and being added they continued in the Apostles Doctrine and so it is plain as it is part of the foundation so it followed Baptisme as you may see by the practise thereof Acts 8. 17 19. Chapter 6. 7. 3. Reason Because as Christ and his Apostles did teach it so they taught it as a principle of the foundation of the service of God a foundation-principle of that service wherein they were to live to the Glory of God and upon which they were to stand to go on to perfection read Heb. 6. 1 2. When Moses was to build a Tabernacle unto God he had a strict charge that he should do every thing according to the pattern the Lord had given him Exod. 25. 40. and so afterward when Solomon was to build the Temple he likewise was to do it according to the pattern which David had received by the Spirit and as it is said which he was made to understand by the hand of God upon him the first of Chron. 28. 11 12. and 19. Now as Moses and Solomon were not left at liberty to follow their own understanding but were faithfull to make all things according to the pattern of Gods will So neither were the Apostles but also were faithful stewards of the will and commands of the Lord Jesus the first of Cor. 4. 1. which Jesus the Christ likewise was a Messenger and the great Prophet of the eternal God whose word is Gods will unto his people Acts 7. 37. and who as a Son even as Moses a Servant was faithful over his own house Heb 3. 2. Who was faithful to him that appointed him even as Moses was faithfull in all his house Even as Moses as Moses was faithful to do every thing exactly according to the pattern so was the Lord Jesus Christ faithfull unto him who did appoint him And surely this considered we may easily see there is not less exactness and circumspection to be used now in times of the Gospel in building a Spiritual house unto God then there was under the Law in that which was typical for that exactness under the Law served but as an example or shadow of Heavenly things that is to say Spiritual or Gospel-things Heb. 8. 5. Now this being a foundation-principle it ought to be laid in every Church of Christ for it is no way consonant to truth for a man to think ever to make a lasting building either in Spirituals or Civils without a good foundation for saith David Psal. 11. 3. If the foundations be destroyed what can the righteous do read Luke 6. 49. This being a principle of Gods chusing to be laid in the beginning or foundation of his service How doth it concern us and all those who put to their hands to erect and constitute a Church unto Christ to do whatever they do as much as in them lies according to the pattern given by God that in building they leave out no part of his foundation for a principle is a main support unto the building especially where God himself layes it 4. Reason Because laying on of hands is an oracle of God one of those commands that God gave unto his Church read Heb. 5. 12. with Heb. 6. 1 2. saith the Apostle You have need to be taught again which be the first principles of the oracles of God that is of his Commands for so the word oracle doth imply as you may see Acts 7. 38. This is he that was in the Church in the Wilderness with the Angel which spake to him in the Mount Sinai and with our Fathers who received the lively oracles to give unto us that is the whole word of the Law or Commands of God declared unto his people by the mouth of Moses for their obedience as also Rom. 3. 1 2 vers. bears witness unto this What advantage then hath the Iew or what profit is there of circumcision much every way because unto them were committed the Oracles of God Where by Oracles is signified the whole Law committed unto them as in Heb. 5. 12. the word Oracles being in the plural number doth signifie the whole will of God committed to believers the Doctrine of Christ and the beginning of the Oracles of God is the first part of Christ his Doctrine the things which Christ first revealed and preached to them as the Apostle bears witness Heb. 6. 1 2 verses Yea the word Oracle doth hold forth the counsel of God which is the will and minde of God unto his people for their obedience therefore saith the Apostle 1 Pet. 4. 11. If any man speak let him speak as an Oracle of God that is as the will and minde of God for souls obedience the Apostle Paul tells the Ephesians Acts 20. 20 vers. that he kept back nothing that was profitable unto them and in the 27 vers. that he had declared unto them the whole Counsel of God a part whereof was laying on of hands it being that he taught and practised among them as Acts 19. 6. Object But now to turn aside this truth saith Mr Collier in his book of Right Constitution in the 76 page Oracles do not alwayes imply commands though all commands are Oracles yet all Oracles are not commands Answer Two which I answer that though all commands are Oracles and all Oracles are not commands yet what is this unto the purpose doth this prove that laying on of hands is not one of those Oracles that are the commands of the Lord Jesus Christ for was it not reckoned with and so left upon record as that which Christ did teach with repentance faith and Baptism resurrection and eternal Judgment as the foundation of the service of God to every believing Soul Heb. 6. 1 2. was it not that which the Apostles taught that unto which Baptized believers as such were obedient as Act. 8. 17. 19. 6. this considered were excuse to answer this objection But surely the weakness of this objection is discovered if we consider Mr Colliers reasoning in the 78 page of his book saith he The word truly read both in Heb. 5. 12. and 6. 1. is not the principles but the begining of the Oracles of God and the word of the begining of Christ and so cites the Greek words to hold forth not principles of the doctrine but beginning of the word the same as in the 1 Iohn 1. In the begining was the word c. To which I answer that it is easily discovered and I think upon second consideration himself will grant that the word signifies principles as well as beginnings although I do grant that in other places it may so signifie and in this place to be so rendred may not be altogether improper Yet I must tell him and I would have others minde it that as he saith if the words be truly read they do so signifie so I say If the words have their proper sence given to them they
do hold forth principles of the Doctrine of Christ For I pray you what is the beginning of the words of Christ when it is minded as the foundation but principles of his Doctrine for they are such things as make a sure foundation for the Saints to build upon and so we may observe that these principles put together are the foundation of the service of Christ and that these principles here minded are such things as are not temporary but lasting and according to the minde and will of Christ to be continued in by the Saints so long as they continue in this World But saith he further in that place of his book There are many things that are Doctrines and Oracles for us to believe but not to practise and so instanceth the Apostles waiting at Ierusalem till the Spirit came upon them their speaking with Tongues healing the sick raising the dead c. these saith he are all Doctrines of the beginning and laying of the foundation to be believed but not practised unless in the same power To which I answer first for healing the sick raising the dead speaking with Tongues immediately we cannot do unless we are partakers of the same power Neither ought we now to go and wait at Ierusalem by vertue of that command the Apostles had although thus much I may minde that as the Apostles waited at Ierusalem for the promise of the Father so ought every believing Soul to wait in Zion in the wayes of God till he be fitted for the work of God before he go forth therein as too many do this day 2. Saith he they are all Doctrines of the beginning and laying the foundation But now say I Where are they laid down as laying on of hands is Heb. 6. 2. part of the foundation for their waiting at Ierusalem their speaking with Tongues healing the sick raising the dead c. was never laid down the foundation or principles of the foundation or beginning-Word of Christ but laying on of hands was part of the foundation which was confirmed to be the Word of Christ with signes miracles and gifts of Holy Spirit as the speaking with Tongues healing the sick raising the dead and the like 3. I answer that this is but cunning reasoning to subvert the truth for as to the Apostles waiting at Ierusalem did not Christ command the so to do and does not our consciences tell us that that command was temporary ended with the doing of the duty there required is of no more weight in this case then as if he had instanced that Christ commanded one of his Disciples to fetch an ass upon which he did ride unto Ierusalem And for speaking with Tongues healing the sick and raising the dead they were particular gifts not that which is applyed to every one to the performance thereof as we see laying on of hands was applyed 1. To the Iews Heb. 5. 12. 2. To the Samaritans Acts 8. 17. 3. To the Ephesians Acts 19. 6. and so it was minded to the Hebrews as well as repentance faith Baptismes Resurrection and eternal Judgment as that which they ought to consider of according to their profession of Christ therein that was to wait upon God for his Spirit to teach them and to assist them in their Holy profession without the assistance of which Spirit they were not able to live unto God I say this Ordinance of Christ it ought to have according to their profession of Christ therein an influence upon and through their whole lives even as its fellow-principle Baptisme as you may see Rom. 6. 3 4 5 6. 5. Reason Because there was no Church of Christ without this Ordinance or way of Christ and that as a principle in the foundation of his service the foundation even the Doctrine of Christ and of the Apostles upon which they did stand as first the Hebrews who were the first Church of Christ under the Gospel whose pattern we ought to follow this was that they received Heb. 6. 2. and that when they were babes Heb. 5. 12. which first pattern must be followed whether we will or no God will have it so for he is bringing forth his truth in righteousness according to that prophecie Ezek. 43. 10 11 12. 2. The Samaritans who were the second Church of Christ we read of this way they went and that next after Baptisme Acts 8. 17. 3. The Church at Ephesus were set up on this foundation-principle Acts 19. 6. this was part of the counsel of God committed unto them by the Apostle Paul Acts 20. 27. 4. A fourth witness unto this truth and that is the Church at Derbe and Lystra of whom Paul laid the foundation as Acts 14. 6. and of whom Timothy was a member Acts 16. 1 2. upon whom Paul laid his hands 2 Tim. 1. 6. Wherefore saith the Apostle as if he should say Seeing thou hast that excellent grace and gift of faith which he speaks of in the 5 verse I put thee in Remembrance or I do admonish thee that thou stir up the gift of God which is in thee by the putting on of my hands or which God gave thee through the laying on of my hands from whence it is plain that in this way Timothy waited upon God which was not in vain unto him and afterwards being approved of was ordained to the work of the Ministry by the laying on of hands of the Company of the Eldership as the first of Tim. 4. 14. doth manifest And so I do conclude as these were so were all other Churches and that for these two Reasons 1. Because their wayes were the same in every Church 1 Cor. 4. 17. 2. Because they had a form of Doctrine to deliver to them according as it is laid down in Heb. 6. 1 2 the Apostle writing to the Romans in the 6 Chapter 17 vers. saith he You have obeyed from the heart the form of Doctrine Now what was that but repentance from dead works and faith towards God c. even all that our Saviour taught even a form Object But now some may say We read of it no more then in those places administred and therefore it was not the practise of all Churches Answ. To which I answer This proves nothing no more then this very objection which is made by Independents so called against Baptisme because they finde it not administred in all therefore all were not under the practise thereof but this is false even as the Objection is untrue for the wayes of the Apostles were the same in every Church and the Doctrine one that was delivered to them and look what objections may be made against this truth the same as is plainly manifested in the discourse between Doctor Chamberlain and Captain Kiffin may be made against Baptisme Further you may take notice in how many Churches you read of the breaking of Bread in as many you shall finde the laying on of hands as breaking Bread was in Iudea Trodâ— Corinth so the
are good men that I have Communion with such among whom I have found much comfort therefore I cannot withdraw from them 1. We may take notice as this is an Objection made by some amongst the Baptized people so likewise by some that are Baptized who walk with the Independents so called O say they they are good men and we walk lovingly together therefore we cannot withdraw from them not considering that in this they have no rule of Christ and that God never gave unto persons such Liberty of loving each other as that thereby his wayes and truths should be rejected and neglected by them 2. To the Objection I answer that by this thou doest discover how little thy love is to the Lord Jesus Christ and his wayes and how low an esteem thou hast of them that thou preferrest thy love to the Creature before thy love to thy Creator It is true it is that which is thy duty to love those with whom thou hast Communion yea thy Enemies but in this thy loving of them thou must know that thou art to walk according to the Law or rule of Christ towards them for thy love towards them must be subordinate to thy love unto God and his truth and to this purpose Christ speaks Mat. 16. Luke 14. 26. that if any man loved Father or Mother more then him he is not worthy of him yea if a man doth not hate his own life if once it come in Competition with Christ or any one of his Laws that he can rather part with truth then deny his life he cannot be Christs Disciple Thou oughtest to praise thy duty in its place and to perform it but if once it come in Competition with Christ or his truth that thou must either suffer the truth of Christ to fall or else be accounted of by some that thou hast little love in thee towards them I say if thou preferrest thy love towards them before the truth that notwithstanding Christ calls upon thee to be a follower of him yet thou wilt not because it may make a breach in thy love towards them thou discoverst thy self to have little love in thee towards Christ and that thou art mistaken in thy right loving of them For thou canst not better love them then to be faithful unto God wherein thou wilt give them a good example for that which is thy duty in this particular ought also to be theirs if so convinced of the truth as thou art Especially in the consideration of this that there are several persons amongst them that have Apostatized from this truth and Doctrine of Christ that have declared for it and have been obedient unto Christ therein but now deny it and are great opposers of it which if thou hadst not ground from the Scripture to maintain separation from them upon any other account thou couldst not according to order Communicate with them Object But say some I dare not deny them to be a Church of Christ as they say you do and therefore they will charge me as they have done others that I do greatly sin in departing from them 1. I Answer do thou follow Christ in his Word according to the form and order appointed by him in his house and though they charge thee with departing from them God will Justifie thee for it is not their crying the Temple of Lord the Temple of the Lord that will excuse their disobedience Ier. 7. 4. for when truth is declared he commands all men to receive it and therefore when it once comes to thy Soul he requires thy obedience For to what end doth God manifest his truth by any poor Soul by any of his people but that others should be obedient consider was it not ever that which followed that old principle of confusion wherewith poor Souls were frighted by them if possible they could into that state wherein both matter and form subjects and order were all contrary to the minde of God Oh! what a noise and cry did they make after poor Souls who for conscience towards God did separate from them O say they they leave the Church and O! what a great evil would they make of this thereby possessing the people as if they had done very wickedly Not to go for further instance Was not this the practise of the Bishops and Prelates and after them the Presbyterians then the Independants and now it is come to be the practise of the Baptized people whereby it is manifest that this is but one of the last shifts of a confused principle When they cannot overturn the truth they will labour to lay stumbling blocks in the wayes of Gods people 2. I Answer though they look upon themselves to be a Church of Christ yet thou by the light of truth manifested to thy Soul doest see that they are short in a principle of the foundation thereof Is not the Church of Christ the house of God and is not Repentance faith Baptismes laying on of hands the Resurrection of the dead and eternal Judgement the foundation thereof see Heb. 6. 1 2. what will you say to make void this truth will you say as many do Christ is the foundation but is he any otherwise a foundation then in his Doctrine as he is declared and is not this his Doctrine or Teaching doth not the Apostle Heb. 6. 1. call it the Doctrine of Christ and is not his Doctrine one with himself Surely Christ his truth are one so far as a Soul knows Christ he will walk in obedience to him and doth not their disobedience to this way of the Lord discover the disorder they are in that indeed they build before the foundation is rightly layed denying a principle thereof 3. Whereas they say we deny them to be a Church it is not true For we desire not to enter Judgement in things that are too deep for us But this is that we have said and do still say let them prove themselves a Church of Christ which if they can so do we can prove them short in a foundation-principle of the service thereof and so disorderly For consider is it according to the rule of Christ to admit of persons though Baptized to Communion that shall say of a principle of the foundation of the service of God upon which he should stand to go on to perfection It is a lye that which Christ never taught though it be in so many words declared Surely such a practise God will never own neither dare we lest he disown us But here I shall take liberty to write Mr. Colliers own Argument for the discovering of a true Church of Christ in the first Page of his book of Right constitution saith he A true visible Church of Christ consisteth both of matter and form or of subjects and order for saith he it is Christs Kingdome and those subjects must be such visibly as Christ owns and that form and order according to Christs Rule or else saith he it cannot be
Christs Church Surely if what Mr. Collier writes and this truth of Christ to wit laying on of hands were rightly weighed what could he have spoken more against himself and for us in this case therefore let 's try seeing he hath thus spoken whether he doth own the form and order of Christs house which is plainly manifest he doth not for in that book as you may see from the 70 Page to the end thereof he opposes a principle of his Doctrine a part of the foundation of the service of Christ but I wish the Lord may give him and others to see this truth of Christ that they may be followers of him therein I shall now conclude leaving what I have written to the Judgments of all to whom it shall come desiring that they would with the noble Bereans search the Scriptures to see if what I have said be so or no that they would seriously weigh as in the sight of God the things laid down in this discourse having their Eyes up towards God knowing what is written That they which seek the Lord understand all things Prov. 28. 5. Further my desire is that if in their Consciences they do finde any convictions of the truth herein asserted they would take heed of opposing of it and that lest they be found fighters against God The End An ANSWER To a discourse containing 4 Chapters in opposition to this principle of Christs Doctrine to wit laying on of hands upon believers Baptized as such I Having almost ended my former discourse for the press it being a discovery and vindication of the truth there was presented to my hands a book having no Name thereunto consisting of two sheets of paper put forth as it doth appear unto me by several persons in opposition to this Ordinance of the Lord Jesus Christ to wit laying on of hands upon believers Baptized as such To which as the Lord shall help me with as much soberness and moderation taking as little notice as possible I can of their reproachful speeches of us and of the truth according to the measure I have received having this opportunity give a brief answer thereunto hoping it may more tend to the Conviction of persons it being particularly answered although the substance thereof is already answered in my book likewise not doubting but that other Servants of Christ who may be more able will as God shall give opportunity more fully vindicate his truth from the opposers thereof Their book as I have already said doth consist of 4 Chapters First of the several ends of laying on of hands 2. What laying on of hands is not and cannot be meant Heb. 6. 2 vers. 3. What laying on of hands is and must be meant there 4. That the laying on of hands practised by some in these dayes on all Baptized believers was never Instituted Commanded nor practised at all by Jesus Christ or his Apostles in all the New Testament Now their first Chapter contains according to their Judgement the several ends of laying on of hands and they are three 1. For healing of the sick 2. For ministring or giving the Extraordinary gifts of the Holy Spirit 3. For ordaining and appointing of Officers Unto the first and last of these I shall not now speak having spoken my Judgement and Conscience of them in the beginning of my book which I do hope is according unto truth And therefore shall now take a little notice of what is written as to the other particular desiring the Reader to consider of what I have written to the other two in the beginning of my book And now whereas they lay down and thereby would affirm that laying on of hands was for giving the Extraordinary gifts of the Holy Spirit and for the proof of this they say that Peter and Iohn to this end laid their hands upon them at Samaria Acts 8. 17 18 19. I answer first that the end of this Ordinance is missed by the Author or Authors of this book for the end of this Ordinance is the promised Spirit which God will give to all those who from the heart obey his Doctrine are followers of his teaching for the gift of the Spirit is the promise of God to all those who do obey him Acts 2. 38 5. 32 vers. which promise of the Spirit is the end of this Ordinance which end also was assigned thereunto see Acts 8. 15. and to which end the Apostles did administer it that those persons to wit beleevers who by their obedience were under this promise of God might receive it of God whose gift this was and who alone not the Apostles did communicate it unto his people as these Scriptures do witness Ephes. 4. 6. Acts 5. 32. 2. 33. Mat. 3. 11. Iohn 14. 16 17. 15. 26. 16. 7. 2. I Answer that the giving the Extraordinary gifts of the Spirit was never propounded as an end of laying on of hands neither can our opposers prove it that persons by the submission to this Ordinance should be partakers of the miraculous gifts of the Holy Spirit or that persons were to expect this or that particular gift thereof but that as before they might be partaker of the Spirit of promise that whereas now they were to joyne themselves according to their profession with the body of Christ so they might Act in the body according to the will of God Object But now some may say By laying on of hands they received the Holy Spirit in an Extraordinary manner Answ. That they did receive the Holy Spirit in more then an ordinary manner by laying on of hands I do grant but that the Extraordinary gifts of the Holy Spirit is the end of this Ordinance I do deny For did they receive the Holy Spirit in a more then ordinary manner through this Ordinance Acts 19. 6. So they did through the preaching of the Word Acts 10. 44. yea and through prayer Acts 4. 31. which if considered we shall finde the Extraordinary gifts of the Holy Spirit to be the end no more of laying on of hands then of preaching the Word and Prayer they may be an effect or fruit of each of them but not the end for poor Souls by their obedience unto Christ are made partakers of the Spirit of promise which is the Producer of such effects or fruits in them 3. We may observe that the foundation of this discourse being missed and in the first place that which is untrue affirmed to wit that laying on of hands was for giving the Extraordinary gifts of the Spirit it 's no marvail they should run themselves into so many mistaken understandings of those that practise it and the hard Censures they put upon them with their Erronious Judgments about this truth which I pray God forgive them for they know not what they do and so I might put an end to their first Chapter only I shall take a little notice of the weight of those Reasons which they bring to
prove that the end of this Ordinance is the miraculous gifts of the Holy Spirit And their great Reason is because the Samaritans Acts the 8. were such as did believe vers. 12. and did receive the Word of God vers. 14. and were Baptized vers. 16. all this say they could not be unless they had already received the ordinary measures of the Spirit Answ. First I cannot but take notice how this Reason doth hold forth that there is no receiving of the Holy Spirit by that Soul who is already Partaker of the Spirit but what is in an Extraordinary manner which how false this is I shall leave to the Experience of believers to prove yea to the Raisers of this Reason if so be they have the Spirit of God 2. VVhereas they say we cannot believe without the Spirit I Answer that unto those who do believe who receive the VVord of God and are Baptized is the promise of the Spirit made see Galat. 3. 14. that the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gentiles that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith VVhy we cannot believe without the Spirit yet through believing those that do believe are made partakers of the promise thereof see likewise Iohn 7. 38 39. saith our Saviour he that believeth on me out of his belly shall flow Rivers of living water this he spake of the Spirit which they that did believe should receive from whence I might Reason as before But further we may observe that this promise of the Spirit the Apostle doth annex unto faith and Baptisme Acts 2. 38. where saith the Apostle Repent and be Baptized for the Remission of sins and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit Query Now I would Query of you was this promise proper onely to some believers or all believers if you say To some as your principle must lead you to for you must either tye it to some in the Apostles times or else to the time of the first Apostles who received the Word at the mouth of Christ to give unto us then I Answer Answ. The following words may stop your mouths for the promise hath a larger extent then you dream of it was unto them and their Children and all that are afar of even to as many as the Lord our God shall call From whence I minde the promise of the Spirit is as much ours according to the wise disposing of God who knows best in what manner to bestow it on his people as it was theirs And whereas you boast of parts and gifts beyond those that have practised this Ordinance yet let me tell you that herein is much vanity and your boasting is not good For though God injoyne us to the use of Ordinances yet himself is not tyed thereunto therefore if your gifts be greater learn to make a right use of them for Gods glory and his peoples comfort and not to oppose the truth Surely there will be one day a sad account given of the gifts God hath given unto men who will be found that in stead of making a right and good improvement of them for Gods glory and his peoples comfort and incouragement they have made a contrary use of them and that to their trouble and discouragement and with their lyes have made the hearts of the righteous sad Ezek. 13. 22. I do believe there were in the Apostles dayes those that boasted as much of gifts as your selves which caused a disesteem of the Apostles among the Churches 1 Cor. 4. 10. saith the Apostle Paul speaking of himself and of Apollo who were Apostles of Christ as you may see comparing the 6 vers. with the 9. 10 vers. We are fools for Christs sake but you are wise in Christ we are weak but you are strong you are honourable but we are despised So others they had a Name to live and others they said they were Rich and had need of nothing but God had a reckoning with them Rev. 3. 1 2 3. and the 16. and 17. verses So there is in this our day those who are great opposers of some truths you your selves profess and yet in parts and gifts not inferior unto you but alas what Reasoning is this the learned Scribes and Pharisees in Christs time cryed out Ioh. 7. 49. those that knew not the Law were cursed as if indeed wisdome must only centre in their brests or dy with them Now hath not your boasting of gifts something of this nature in it to beget a disesteem in believers hearts of this truth spiritual gifts are such things believers should covet after for they are very useful 1 Cor. 14. 1. But surely this parts and gifts without wisdome which is profitable to direct to make a right and good use of them doth but puff up the soul as is too apparent this day Therefore our desire is not so much to minde the measure of receiving as making a good use of what we do receive and keeping close to the appointments of our God wherein is our safety because he hath there promised his presence and will there give forth his loves Esa. 64. 5. Cant. 7. 12. So that I hope those that have not their hearts prejudiced against this truth of Christ may plainly see your mistake in making that the end of this Ordinance which is not though it may be an effect or fruit thereof as I have already proved it was likewise an effect or fruit of other Ordinances of Christ as of Preaching and Prayer But let 's further consider is not this a wile whereby Satan labours to make void this truth of Christ as he hath done to others thus cunningly he works when Baptisme as to the right subjects and practise thereof is found out O saith he it is to believers and their Children and why for circumcision was to Abraham and his seed and thus would keep up that old relick and Pillar of Babylon and that practise which from the beginning it was not so Neither is now blessed be God the mystery of Iniquity so secret But that God hath abundantly discovered her and made bare the skirts thereof and it is now through the good hand of God plainly discovered that there is now no seed of Abraham according to the flesh but the natural Jews who are beloved for their Fathers sake yet have no right to promise or Ordinances without believing in our Lord Jesus Christ until the Word of God be fulfilled that is the time expired that the fulness of the Gentiles being come in then all Israel shall be saved according as it is written Rom. 11. Chapt. There are other reasons which they do urge though to as little purpose but the substance of them being answered in this and fully confuted in my book I shall passe them over and proceed to their second Chapter Which doth contain according to their Judgments which of those laying on of hands is not and cannot be meant Heb. 6. 2. Now before you resolve