rejoyceth against Judgment Wherefore believe All and Mercy will to thy Conscience weigh Judgment down and so minister Comfort to thy Soul. Thâ— Lord take the Yoke from off thy Jaws since he has set Meat before thee Hâ—s 11.4 And help thee to remember that he is pleased in the first place to offer Mercy to the biggest sinners Sixthly Since Jesus Christ would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners Let Souls see that they lay right hold thereof lest they notwithstanding indeed come short thereof Faith only knows how to deal with Mercy wherefore put not in the place thereof Presumption I have observed that as there are Herbs and Flowers in our Gardenâ— so there are their Counterfeits in the Field only they are distinguiâ—hed from the other by the Name of Wild Ones Why there is Faith and Wild Faiâ—h and Wild Faith is this Presumption I call it Wild Faith because God never placed â—t in his Garden his Church 't is only to be found in the Field the World. I also call it Wild Faith because it only grows up and is nourished where other wild notions abounds Wherefore take heed of this and all may be well For this presumptuousness is a very heinous thing in the eyes of God The Soul saith he that shall do ought presumptuously â—hether born in the Land or a stranger the same reproacheth the Lord And that Soul shall be cut off from among his people Num 15.30 The thoughts of this made David tremble and pray That God would hold him back from presumptuous sins and not suffer them to have dominion over him Psal. 19.13 Now this Presumption Then put its self in the place of Faith when it tampereth with the promise for Life while the Soul is a stranger to Repentance Wherefore you have in the Text to prevent doing thus both Repentance and Remission of Sins to be offered to Jerusalem not Remission without Repentance For all that repent not shall perish let them presume on Grace and the Promise while they will Luk. 13.1 2 3. Presumption then is that which severeth Faith and Repentance concluding that the Soul shall be saved by Grace though the man was never made sorry for his sins nor the love of the Heart turned therefrom This is to be sâ—lf-willed as Peter has it And this is a despising the Word of the Lord for that has put Repentance and Faith together Mark 1.15 And because he hath despisâ—d the Word of the Lord and hath broken the Commandment that Soul shall utterly be cut off his iniquities shall be upon him Numb 15.31 Let such therefore look it who yet are and abide in their sins for such if they hope as they are to be saved presume upon the grace of God. Wherefore Presumption and not hearkning to God's Word are put together Dâ—ut 17.12 Again Then men presume when they are resolved to abide in their sins and sins yet expect to be saved by God's grace through Christ. This is as much as to say God liketh of Sin as well as I do and careth not how men live if so be they lean upon his Son. Of this sort are they that build up Zion with Blood and Jerusalem with Iniquity That Judge for reward and teach for hire and Divine for mony and lean upon the Lord Mic. 3.10 11. This is doing things with an high hand against the Lord our God and a taking him as it were at the Catch This is as we lay among men to seek to put a trick upon God as if he had not sufficiently fortified his Proposals of Grace by his holy Word against all such kind of fools as these But look to it Such will be found at the day of God not among that great company of Jerusalem-sinners that shall be saved by Grace but among those that have been the great abusers of the grace of God in the World. These that say Let us sin that Grace may abound and let us do Evil that Good may come their Damnation is just And if so they are a great way off of that Salvation that is by Jesus Christ presented to the Jerusalem sinners I have therefore these things to propound to that Jerusalem-sinner that would know if he may be so bold to venture himself upon this Grace First Dost thou see thy sins Secondly Art thou weary of them Thirdly Wouldst thou with all thy heart be saved by Jesus Christ I dare say no less I dare say no more But if it be truly thus with thee how great soever thy sins have been how bad soever thou feelest thy heart how far soever thou art from thinking that God has mercy for thee thou art the Man the Jerusalem-sinner that the Word of God has conquered and to whom it offereth free Remission of sins by the Redemption that is in Jesus Christ. When the Jayler cried out Sirs What must I do to be saved The answer was Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved He that sees his sins aright is brought to his wits-end by them and he that is so is willing to part from them and to be saved by the grace of God. If this be thy Case fear not give no way to Despair thou presumest not if thou believest to life everlasting in Jesus Christ. Yea Christ is prepared for such as thou art Therefore take good courage and believe The design of Satan is to tell the Presumptuous that their presuming on Mercy is good but to perswade the Believer that his believing is impudent bold dealing with God. I never heard a presumptuous man in my life say that he was afraid that he presumed but I have heard many an honest humble Soul say that they have been afraid that their Faith has been Presumption Why should Satan molest those whose ways he knows will bring them to him And who can think that he should be quiet when men take the right course to escape his hellish snares This therefore is the reason why the truly humbled is opposed while the Presumptuous goes on by Wind and Tide The truly humble Satan hates but he laughs to see the foolery of the other Does thy hand and heart tremble Upon thee the Promise smiles To this man will I look says God even to him that is poor and of a coâ—trite sâ—irit and trembles at my Word Isa. 66.2 What therefore I have said of Presumption concerns not the humble in Spirit at all I therefore am for gaâ—hering up the Sâ—ones and for taking the Stumbling-blocks out of the way of God's People and fore-warning of them that they lay the stumbling block of their Iniquity before their faces and that are for presuming upon God's mercy and let them look to themselves Ezekiel 14.6 7 8. Also our Text stands firm as ever it did and our Observation is still of force That Jesus Christ would have mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners So then let none Desâ—air let none Presume Let
High Priest God's Sacrifices accepted and God's Eye and God's Heart perpetually Psâ—l 76.1 2. Psal. 122.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. 1 King. 9.3 But Thirdly We are to consider Jerusâ—lem also in her Decays for as she is to considered she is the proper object of our Text as will be fâ—rther shewed by and by Jerusâ—lem as I toId you â—as the place and feaâ— of God's Worship but now decayed degâ—nâ—rated and apostatizâ—d The Word the Rule of Worship was rejected of them and in its place they had put and set up their own Traditions They had rejected also the most weighty Ordinances and put in the room thereof their own little things Mat. 15. Mark 7. Jerusalem was therefore now greatly backslidden and become the place where Truth and true Religion was much defaced It was also now become the very sink of Sin and seat of Hypocrisie and gulf where true Religion was drowned Here also now reigned Presumption and groundless Confidence in God which is the bane of Souls Amongst its Rulers Doctors and Leaders Envy Malice and Blasphemy vented it self against the Power of Godliness in all places where it was espied As also against the Promoters of it yea their Lord and Maker could not escape them In a Word Jerusalem was now become the Shambles the very Slaughter-shop for Saints This was the place wherein the Prophets Christ and his People were most horribly persecuted and murdered Yea. so hardned at this time was this Jerusalem in her Sins that she feared not to commit the biggest and to bind her self by Wish under the guilt and damning evil of it saying when the had murdered the Son of God His Blood be upon us and our Children And though Jesus Christ did both by Doctrine Miracles and Holiness of Life seek to put a stop to their Villanies yet they shut their eyes stopt their ears and rested not till as was hinted before they had driven him out of the World. Yea that they might if possible have extinguished his Name and exploded his Doctrine out of the World they against all Argument and in despite of Heaven its mighty hand and undeniable proof of his Resurrection did hire Souldiers to invent a Lye saying His Disciples stole him away from the Grave on purpose that Men might not count him the Saviour of the World nor trust in him for the Remission of Sins They were saith Paul contrary to all Men For they did not only shut up the Door of Life against themselves but forbad that it should be opened to any else Forbidding us saith he to preach to the Gentiles that they might be saved to fill up their sin alway Matt. 23.35 chap. 15.7 8 9. Mar. 7. â— 7 8 Mat. 3 7.8 9. Joh. 8.33 41. Mat. 27.18 Mar. 3.30 Luk. 265. Mat. 23. 37. Luk. 13 33 34. Psal. 2.22 23. Chap. 4.10 Mat. 27.25 Chap. 20.11 12 13 14 15. 1 Thes. 2.14 15 16. This is the City and these are the People This is their Character and thâ—se are their Sins Nor can there be produced their parallel in all this World. Nay what World what People what Nation for Sin and Transgression could or can be compâ—red to Jerusalem Especially if you joyn to the matter of fact the Light they sinned against and the Patience which they abused Infinite was the Wickedness upon this account which they committed After all their abusings of wise Men and Prophets God sent unto them John Baptist to reduce them and then his Son to redeem them but they would be neither reduced nor redeemed but persecuted both to the Death Nor did they as I said stop here the Holy Apostles they afterwards persecuted also to Death even so many as they could the rest â—he drove from them unto the utmost Corners Secondly I come now to shew you what it was to preach the Gospel to them It was saith Luke to preach to them Repentance and remission of Sins in Christs Name Or as Mark has it to bid thâ—m repent and believe the Gospel Mar. 1.15 Not that Repentance is a cause of Remission but a sign of our hearty reception thereof Repentance is therefore here put to intimate that no pretended Faith of the Gospel is good that is not accompanied with it And this he doth on purpose 'cause he would not have them deceive themselves For with what Faith can he expect remission of Sins in the Name of Christ that is not heartily sorry for them Or how shall a man be able to give to others a satisfactory account of his unseigned subjection to the Gospel that yet abides in his impenitency Wherefore Repentance is here joined with Faith in the way of receiving the Gospel Faith is that without which it cannot be received at all And Repentance that without which it cannot be received unseignedly When therefore Christ says he would have Repentance and Remission of Sins preached in his Name among all Nations it is as much as to say I will that all men every where be sorry for their sins and accept of mercy at Gods hand thorow me lest they fall under his wrath in the Judgment For as I said without Repentance what pretence soever men have of Faith they cannot escape the wrath to come Wherefore Paul saith God commands all men evâ—ry where to repent in order to their Salvation because he hath appointed a day in the which he will Judge the World in Righteâ—usness by that man whom he hath ordained Acts 17.30 And now to come to this Clause Beginning at Jerusalem That is that Christ would have Jerusalem have the first offer of the Gospel 1. This cannot be so commanded because they had now any more right of themselves thereto than had any of the Nations of the World for their Sins had divested them of all self-deservings 2. Nor yet because they stood upon the advance ground with the worst of the Sinners of the Nations Nay rather the Sinners of the Nations had the advancâ—-ground of them For Jerusalem was long before she had added this Iniquity to her sin worse than the very Nations that God cast out before the Children of Israel 2 Chron. 33. 3. It must therefore follow that this Clâ—use Bâ—gin at Jerusalem was put into this Commission of meer Grace and Compassion Even from the overflowings of the Bowels of Mercy For indeed they were the worst and so in the most deplorable condition of any People under the Heavens Whatever therefore their relation was to Abraham Isaac or Jacob however they formerly had been the People among whom God had placed his Name and Worship they were now degenerated from God more than the Nations were from their Idols and were become guilty of the highest Sins which the People of the World were capable of committing Nay none can be capable of committing of such pardonable Sins as they committed against their God when they slew his Son and persecuted his Name and Word From these Words therefore thus explained we gain this
Observation That Jesus Christ would have mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners That these Jerusalem Sinners were the biggest Sinners that ever were in the World I think none will deny that believes that Christ was the best Man that ever was in the World and also was their Lord God. And that they were to have the first offer of his Grace the Text is as clear as the Sun for it saith Begin at Jerusalem Preach saith he Repentance and remission of sins to the Jerusalem-sinners to the Jerusâ—lem-sinners in the first place One would a-thought since the Jâ—rusalem-sinners were the worst and greatest Sinners Christ's greatest enemies and those that not only despised his Person Doctrine and Miracles but that a little before had had their hands up to the elbows in his Heart-bloud That he should rather have said Go into all the World and preach Repentance and Remission of Sins among all Nations and afâ—er that offer the same to Jerusalem Yea it had been infinite Grace if he had said so But what Grace is this Or what Name shall we give it when he commands that this Repentance and Remission of Sins which is designed to be preached in all Nations should first be offered to Jerusalem in the first place to the worst of Sinners Nor was this the first time that the Grace which was in the Heart of Christ thus shewed it self to the World. For while he was yet alive even while he was yet in Jerusâ—lem and perceived even among these Jerusalem-sinners which was the most vile amongst them he still in his preaching did signifie that he had a desire that the worst of these worst should in the first place come unto him The which he sheweth where he saith to the better sort of them The Publicans and Harlots enter into the Kingdom of God before you Matt. 21.31 Also when he compared Jerusalem with the Sinners of the Nations then he commands that the Jerusalem-sinners should have the Gospel at present confined to them Go not saith he into the way of the Gentiles and into any of the Cities of the Samaritans enter ye not but go rather to the lost Sheep of the house of Israel Matt. 10.5 6. chap. 23.37 But go rather to them for they were in the most fearful plight These therefore must have the Cream of the Gospel namely the first offer thereof in his Life-time Yea when he departed out of the World he left this as part of his last Will with his Preachers that they also should offer it first to Jerusalem He had a mind a careful mind as it seems to priviledge the worst of Sinners with the first offer of Mercy and to take from among them a People to be the first fruits unto God and to the Lamb. The fifteenth of Luke also is famous for this where the Lord Jesus takes more care as appears there by three Parables for the lost Sheep lost Groat and the Prodigal Son than for the other Sheep the other Pence or for the Son that said he had never transgressed Yea he shews that there is Joy in Heaven among the Angels of God at the repentance of one Sinner more than over Ninety and nine Just Persons which need no repentance Luke 15. After this manner therefore the mind of Christ was set on the Salvation of the biggest Sinners in his Life-time But joyn to this this Clause which he carefully put into the Apostles Commission to preach when he departed hence to the Father and then you shall see that his Heart was vehemently set upon it for these were part of his last words with them Preach my Gospel to all Nations but see that you begin at Jerusalem Nor did the Apostles overlook this Clause when their Lord was gone into Heaven They went first to them of Jerusalem and preached Christ's Gospel to them They abode also there for a season and time and preached it to no body else for they had regard to the Commandment of their Lord. And it is to be observed namely that the first Sermon which they preached after the Ascension of Christ it was preached to the very worst of these Jerusalem-sinâ—ers even to those that were the murderers of Jesus Christ Acts 2.23 For these are part of the Sermon Ye took him and by wicked hands have Crucified and slain him Yea the next Sermon and the next and also the next to that was preached to the self-same murderers to the end they might be saved Acts 3. 14 15 16. chap. 4 10 11. chap. 5 30. chap. 7.52 But we will return to the first Sermon that was preached to these Jerusalem-sinners by which will be manifest more than great Grace if it be duly considered For after that Peter and the rest of the Apostles had in their Exhortation perswaded these Wretches to believe that they had killed the Prince of Life and after they had duly fallen under the guilt of their Murder saying Men and Brethren what shall we do He replies by an universal Tender to them all in general considering them as Christ-killers That if they were sorry for what they had done and would be Baptized for the Remission of their sins in his Name they should receive the gift of the Holy Ghost Acts 2.37 38. This he said to them all though he knew that they were such sinners Yea he said it without the least stick or stop or pâ—use of Spirit as to whether he had best to say so or no. Nay so far off was Peter from making an Objection against one of them that by a particular Clause in his Exhortation he endeavours that not one of them may escape the Salvation offered Repent saith he and be Baptized every one of you I shut out never a one of you For I am commanded by my Lord to deal with you as it were one by one by the Word of his Salvation But why speaks he so particularly Oh! there were reasons for it The People with whom the Apostles were now to deal as they were Murderers of our Lord and to be charged in the general with his Blood so they had their various and particular acts of Villany in the guilt thereof now lying upon their Consciences And the guilt of these their various and particular acts of wickedness could not perhaps be reached to a removal thereof but by this particular Application Repent every one of you be Baptized every one of you in his Name for the Remission of Sins and you shall every one of you receive the Gift of the Holy Ghost Object But I was one of them that plotted to take away his Life May I be saved by him Peter Every one of you Object But I was one of them that bare false Witness against him Is there Grace for me Peter For every one of you Object But I was one of them that cryed out Crucifie Crucifie him and that desired that Barabas the Murderer might live rather than him What will become of me
Begin at Jerusalem Was this Doctrine well believed where would there be place for a doubt or a fear of the Damnation of the Soul if the Sinner be penitent How bad a Life soever he has lived how many soever in number are his sins But this Grace is hid from the Eyes of Men the Devil hides it from them for he knows it is alluring he knows it has an attracting Vertue in it For this is it that above all Arguments can draw the Soul to God. I cannot help it but must let drop another Word The first Church the Jerusalem Church from whence the Gospel was to be sent into all the World was a Church made up of Jerusalem-sinners These great Sinners were here the most shining Monuments of the exceeding Grace of God. Thus you see I have proved the Doctrine and that not only by shewing you that this was the practice of the Lord Jesus Christ in his Life-time but his last Will when he went up to God saying Begin to preach at Jerusalem Yea it is yet further manifested in that when his Ministers first began to preach there he joyned his Power to the Word to the Converting of thousands of his Betrayers and Murderers and also many of the Ringleading Priests to the Faith. I shall now proceed and shall shew you 1. The Reasons of the point 2. And then make some Application of the whole The Observation you know is this Jesus Christ would have mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners to the Jerusalem-sinners preach Repentance and remission of sins in my Name among all Nations Beginning at Jerusalem The Reasons of the Point are First Because the biggest Sinners have most need thereof He that has most need Reason says should be helped first I mean when a helping hand is offered and now it is For the Gospel of the Grace of God is sent to help the World Acts 16.9 But the biggest sinner has most need Therefore in reason when Mercy is sent down from Heaven to men the worst of men should have the first offer of it Begin at Jerusalem This is the reason which the Lord Christ himself renders why in his Life-time he left the best and turned him to the worst why he sat so loose from the Righteous and stuck so close to the Wicked The whole saith he have no need of the Physician but the sick I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance Mark 2.15 16 17. Above you read that the Scribes and Pharisees said to his Disciples How is it that he eateth and drinketh with Publicans and Sinners Alas they did not know the reason But the Lord renders them one and such an one as is both natural and cogent Saying These have need most need Their great necessity requires that I should be most friendly and shew my grace first to them Not that the other were sinless and so had no need of a Saviour But the Publicans and their Companions were the biggest sinners they were as to view worse than the Scribes and therefore in reason should be helped first because they had most need of a Saviour Men that are at the point to dye have more need of the Physician than they that are but now and then troubled with are Heart-fainting-qualm The Publicans and Sinners were as it were in the mouth of Death Death was swallowing of them down and therefore the Lord Jesus receives them first offers them mercy first The whole have no need of the Physician but the sick I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance The Sick as I said is the biggest sinner whether he sees his Disease or not He is stained from Head to Foot from Heart to Life and Conversation This man in every mans judgment has the most need of mercy There is nothing attends him from Bed to Board and from Board to Bed again but the visible characters and obvious symptoms of eternal damnation This therefore is the man that has need most need and therefore in reason should be helped in the first place Thus 't was with the People concerned in the Text they were the worst of sinners Jerusalem-sinners sinners of the biggest size and therefore such as had the greatest need Wherefore they must have mercy offered to them before it be offered any where else in the World. Begin at Jerusalem offer mercy first to a Jerusalem-sinner This man has most need he is farthest from God nearest to Hell and so one that has most need This mans sins are in number the most in cry the loudest in weight the heaviest and consequently will sink him soonest Wherefore he has most need of mercy This man is shut up in Satans hand fastest bound in the cords of his sins one that Justice is whetting his Sword to cut off and therefore has most need not only of mercy but that it should be extended to him in the first place But a little further to shew you the true nature of this Reason to wit That Jesus Christ would have mercy offer'd in the first place to the biggest sinners First Mercy ariseth from Bowels and Compassion from Pity and from a feeling of the Condition of those in misery In his Love and in his Pity he saveth us And again The Lord is pâ—tiful very petiful and of great mercy Isa. 63.9 Jam 5.11 Now where Pity and Compassion is there is yearning of Bowels and where there is that there is a readiness to help And I say again The more deplorable and dreadful the Condition is the more directly doth Bowels and Compassion turn themselves to such and offer help and deliverance All this flows from our first Scripture proof I came to call them that have need to call them first while the rest look on and murmur How shall I give thee up Ephraim Ephraim was a Revolter from God a man that had given himself up to Devilism A company of men the ten Tribes that worshiped Devils while Judah kept with his God. But how shall I give thee up Ephraim How shall I deliver thee Israel How shall I make thee as Admah How shall I set thee 〈◊〉 Zeboim and yet thou art worse than they nor has Samaria committed half thy sins Ezek. 16.46 47 48 49 50 51. My heart is turned within me and my repentings are kindled together Hos. 11.8 But where do you find that ever the Lord did thus rowl in his Bowels for and after any Self-righteous man No no they are the Publicans and Harlots Idolaters and Jerusalem-sinners for whom his Bowels thus yearn and tumble about within him For alas poor Worms they have most need of mercy Had not the good Samaritan more compassion for that man that fell among Thieves though that fall was occasioned by his going from the place where they worshipped God to Jerico the cursed City than we read he had for any other besides His Wine was for him his Oyl was for him his Breast for
their Children also to come to him and to partake of the same Grace thorow Christ Jesus But what was Paul and the Ephesian-Sinners of Paul we will speak anon These Ephesian-Sinners They were men dead in Sins men that walked according to the dictates and motions of the Devil worshippers of Diana that Effeminate Goddâ—ss Men far off from God aliens and strangers to all good things such as were far off from that as I sâ—id and consâ—quently in a most deplorable condition As the Jerusalem-Sinners were of the highest sort among the Jews so these Ephesian-Sinners were of the highest sort among the Gentiles Ephes. 2.1 2 3. Acts 19.35 Ephes. 2.11 12. Wâ—erefore as by the Jerusalem-Sinners in saving them first he had a design to provoke others to come to him for Mercy so The same design is here set on foot again in his calling and converting the Ephesian-Sinners that in the Ages to come he might shew the â—xceeding Riches of his Grace says he in his kindness towards us thorow Christ Jesus Tâ—ere is yet one hint behind 'T is said that God saved these FOR his love That is as I think for the setting forth for the commendations of his love for the advance of his love in the Hearts and minds of them that should come after As who should say God has had Mercy upon and been Gracious to you that he might shew to others for their encouragement that they have ground to come to him to be saved When God saves one great Sinner 't is to encourage another great Sinner to come to him for Mercy He saved the Thief to encourage Thieves to come to him for Mercy He saved Magdalen to encourage other Magdalens to come to him for Mercy He saved Saul to encourage Sauls to come to him for Mercy And this Paul himself doth say For this cause saith he I obtained Mercy that in me first Jesus Christ might shew forth all long suffering for a Pattern to them which should hereafter believe on him to life everlasting 1 Tim. 1.16 How plain are the words Christ in saving of me has given to the World a Patern of his Grace that they might see and believe and come and be saved That they that are to be born hereafter might believe on Jesus Christ to life everlasting But what was Paul Why he tells you himself I am says he the chief of Sinners I was says he a Blasphemer a Persâ—cutor an injurious Person but I obtained Mercy 1 Tim. 1.14 15. Ay that 's well for you Paul but what advantage have we thereby Oh very much saith he For for this cause I obtained Mâ—rcy that in me First Jesus Christ might shew all long suffering for a pattern to them which shall believe on him to life everlasting Thus therefore you see that this third Reason is of strength namely That Jesus Christ would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners because by their Forgiveness and Salvation others hearing of it will be encouraged the more to come to him for Mâ—rcy It may well therefore be said to God Thou delightâ—st in Mercy and Mercy pleases thee Mich. 7.18 But who believes that this was Gods design in shewing Mercy of old Namely That we that come after might take courage to come to him for Mercy or that Jesus Christ would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners to stir up others to come to him for Life This is not the manner of men O God! But David saw this betimes therefore he makes this one Argument with God That he would blot out his Transgressions that he would forgive his Adultery his Murders and horrible Hypocrisie Do it O Lorâ— saith he do it And then will I teach Transâ—ressors thy ways and Sinners shall be Converted unto thee Psal. 51.7 8 9 10 11 12 13. He knew that the Conversion of Sinners would be a work highly pleasing to God as being that which he had designed before he made Mountain or Hill Wherefore he comes and he saith Save me O Lord if thou wilt but save me I will fall in with thy design I will help to bring what Sinners to thee I can And Lord I am willing to be made a Preacher my self for that I have been a horriâ—le Sinner wherefore if thou shâ—lt forgive my great Transgressions I shâ—ll be a fit man to tell of thy wonderous Grace to others Yea Lord I dare promise that if thou wilt have mercy upon me it shall tend to the glory of thy Grace and also to the increase of thy Kingdom for I will tell it and Sinners will hear on'â— And there is nothing so suiteth with the hearing Sinner as Mercy and to be inform'd that God is willing to bestow it upon him I will teach Transgressors thy ways and Sinners shâ—ll be Converted unto thee Nor will Christ Jesus miss of his design in profering of Mercy in the first place to the biggest Sinners You know what work the Lord by laying hold of the Woman of Samaria made among the People there They knew that she was a Town-Sinner an Adultress Yea one that after the most audacious manner lived in Uncleanness with a man that was not her Husband But when she from a turn upon her Heart went into the City and said to her Neighbours Come Oh how they came how they flocked out of the City to Jesus Christ Then they went out of the City and came to him and many of the Samaritans People perhaps as bad as her self believed on him for the saying of the woman which testified saying He told me all that ever I did John 4.39 That word He told me all that ever I did was a great Argument with them for by that they gathered That tho he knew her to be vile yet he did not despise her nor refuse to shew how willing he was to communicate his Grace unto her And this fetched over fiâ—st her then them This woman as I said was a Samaritan-Sinner a Sinner of the worst Complexion For the Jews abhorred to have ought to do with them verse 9. wherefore none more fit than she to be made one of the Decoys of Heaven to bring others of these Samaritan Wild-Fowls under the Net of tâ—e Grace of Christ. And she did the work to purpose Many and many more of the Samaritans believed on him Verse 40 41 42. The Heart of man tho set on Sin will when it comes once to a perswasion that God is willing to have Mercy upon us incline to come to Jesus Christ for life witness those turn-a-ways from God that you also read of in Jeremiah for after they had heard three or four times over that God had Mercy for backsliders they broke out and said Behold we come unto thee for thou art the Lord our God. Or as those in Hosea did For in thee the Fâ—therless find mercy Jer. 3.22 Hos. 14.1 2 3. Mercy and the revelation thereof is the only Antidote against Sin.
proved ineffectual At last she comes upon her thus Sister quoth she I pray thee go with me to the Temple to day to hear one preach a Sermon What kind of Preacher is he said she Martha replied It is one Jesus of Nazareth he is the handsomest man that ever you saw with your eyes Oh! he shines in Beauty and is a most excellent Preacher Now what does Mary After a little pause but goes up into her Chamber and with her Pins and her Clouts decks up her self as fine as her fingers could make her This done away she goes not with her Sister Marâ—ha but as much unobserved as she could to the Sermon or rather to See the Preacher The Hour and Preacher being come and she having observed whereabout the Preacher would stand goes and sets her self so in the Temple that she might be sure to have the full view of this excellent Person So he comes in and she looks and the first glimps of his Person pleased her Well Jesus addresseth himself to his Sermon and she looks earnestly on him Now at that time saith my Author Jesus Preached about the lost Sheep the lost Goat and the prodigal Child And when he came to shew what care the Shepherd took for one lost Sheep and how the Woman swept to find her Piece which was lost and what Joy there was at their finding she began to be taken by the Ears and forgot what she came about musing what the Preacher would make on 't But when he came to the Application and shewed that by the lost Sheep was meant a great Sinner by the Shepherds care was meant God's love for great Sinners and that by the joy of the Neighbours was shewed what joy there was among the Angels in Heaven over one great Sinner that repenteth She began to be taken by the Heart And as he spake these last words she thought he pitched his innocent Eyes just upon her and looked as if he spake what was now said to her Wherefore her heart began to tremble being shaken with affection and fear then her Eyes run down with tears apace wherefore she was forced to hide her face with her Handkerchief and so sat sobbing and crying all the rest of the Sermon Sermon being done up she gets and away she goes and withal enquired where this Jesus the Preacher dined that day And one told her at the house of Simon the Pharisee So away goes she first to her Chamber and there strips her self of her wanton Attire then falls upon her knees to ask God forgiveness for all her wicked life This done in a modest dress she goes to Simon 's house where she finds Jesus set at Dinner So she gets behind him and weeps and drops her tears upon his Feet like Rain and washes them and wipes them with the Hairs of her Head. She also kissâ—d his Feet with her Lips and anointed them with Oyntment When Simon the Pharisee perceived what the Woman did and being ignorant of what it was to be forgiven much for he never was forgiven more than Fifty Pence He began to think within himself that he had been mistaken about Jesus Christ because he suffered such a Sinner as this Woman was to touch him Surely quoth he this Man if he were a Prophet would not let this Woman come near him for she is a Town Sinner so ignorant are all Self-righteous men of the way of Christ with Sinners But lest Mary should be discouraged with some clownish carriage of this Pharisee and so desert her good beginnings and her new steps which she now had began to take towards eternal Life Jesus began thus with Simon Simon saith he I have somewhat to say unto thee And he saith Master say on There was said Jesus a certain Creditor had two Debtors the one owed him Five hundred Pence and the other Fifty And when they had nothing to pay he frankly forgave them both Tell me therefore which of them will love him most Simon answered and said I supâ—â—se he to whom he forgave most And he said unto him Thou hast rightly judged And he turned to the Woman and said unto Simon Seest thou this Woman I entred into thy house thou gavest me no Water for my Feet But she hath washed my Feet with tears and wiped them with the hairs of her head Thou gavest me no kiss but this Woman since the time I came in hath not ceased to kiss my Feet My Head with Oyl â—hou didst not anoint but this Woman hath anointed my Feet with Oyntment Wherefore I say unto thee Her Sins which are many are forgiven for she loved much but to whom little is forgiven the same loveth little And he said unto her thy Sins are forgiven Luk. 7.36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50. Thus you have the Story If I come short in any Circumstance I beg Pardon of those that can correct me 'T is three or four and twenty Years since I saw the Book yet I have as far as my memory will admit given you the relation of the Matter However Luke as you see doth here present you with the Substance of the whole Alas Christ Jesus has but little thanks for the saving of the little Sinners To whom litâ—le is forgiven the same lovers little He gets not Water for his Feet by his saving of such Sinners There are abundance of dry-eyed Christians in the World and abundance of dry eyed Duties too Duties that never was wetted with the tears of Contrition and Repentance nor ever sweetned wish the great Sinners box of Oyntment And the reason is such sinners have not great sins to be saved from or if they have they look upon them in the diminishing-glass of the Holy Law of God. But I rather believe that the Professors of our days want a due sense of what they are for verily for the generality of them both before and since Conversion they have been sinners of a lusty size But if their Eyes be holden if Convictions are not shown if their knowledge of their sins is but like to the eye-sight in twilight the Heart cannot be affected with that grace that has laid hold on the man and so Christ Jesus sows much and has little coming in Wherefore His way is oft-times to step out of the way to Jeriâ—o to Samaria to the Country of the Gaddarens to the Coasts of Tyre and Sidon and also to Mount Calvary that he may lay hâ—ld of such kind of Sinners as will love him to his liking Luk. 19.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10. John 4.3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 c. Mark 5.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20. Matt. 15.21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28. Luke 23.33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43. But thus much for the Sixth Reason why Christ Jesus would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners
15 16. And these are hard speeches against him To say that he was not able or willing to save Men because of the greatness of their sins or to say that they were discouraged by his Word from Repentance because of the heinousness of their offences These things I say shall then be confuted He comes with ten thousand of his Sâ—ints to confute them and to stop their mouths from making objections against their own eternal damnation Here is Adam the destroyer of the World heâ—e is Lot that lay with both his Daughters here is Abraham that was sometimes an Idolater and Jacob that was a Supplanter and Ruben that lay with his Fathers Concubine and Judah that lay â—ith his Daughter-in-Law and Levy and Simeon that wickedly slew the Sechemites and Aaron that made an Idol to be Worshipped and that proclaimed a Religious Feast unto it Here is also Rahab the Harlot and Bathsheba that bare a Bâ—stard to David Here is Solomon that great Backslider and Manasseh that man of Blood and a Witch Time would fail to tell you of the Woman of Canaans Daughter of Mary Magdalen of Matthew the Publican and of Gideon and Sampson and many thousands more Alas alas I say what will these Sinners do that have through their unbelief eclipsed the glorious largeness of the mercy of God and gave way to despair of Salvation because of the bigness of their sins For all these though now glorious Saints in Light were sometimes Sinners of the biggest size who had sins that were of a notorious hue Yet now I say they are in their shining and heavenly Robes before the Throne of God and of the Lamb Blessing for ever and every that Son of God for their Salvation who dyed for them upon the Tree admiring that ever it should come into their Hearts once to think of coming to God by Chirst But above all blessing God for granting of them light to see those incouragements in his Testament without which without doubt they had beâ—n daunted and sunk down under guilt of Sin and Despair as their fellow sinnâ—rs have done Bâ—t now they also are all Witnessâ—s for God and for his Grace against an unbâ—lieving World for as I said they shall come to convince the World of their Speeches their hard and unbelieving words that they have spoken concerning the mercy of God and the merits of the Passion of his blessed Son Jesus Christ. But will it not think you strangely put to silence all such thonghts and words and reasonings of the Ungodly before the Barr of God doubtless it will yea and will send them away from his presence also with the greatest guilt that possibly can fallen upon the Consciences of Men. For what will sting like this I have through mine own foolish narrow unworthy undervaluing thoughts of the love and ability of Christ to save me brought my self to everlasting ruine 'T is true I was a horrible sinner not one in a hundred did live so vile a life as I but this should not have kept me from closing with Jesus Christ I see now that there are abundance in Glory that once were as bad as I have been but they were saved by Faith and I am damned by Unbelief Wrâ—tch that I am why did not I give glory to the Redeeming Blood of Jesus Why did I not humbly cast my Soul at his blessâ—d foot stool for Mercy Why did I judge of his ability to save me by the voice of my shallow reason and the voice of a guilty Conscience Why betook not I my self to the holy Word of God Why did I not read and pray that I might understand since now I perceive that God said then He giveth liberally to them that pray and upbraideth not Jam. 1.5 'T is rational to think that by such Cogitations as these the unbelieving World will be torn in pieces before the Judgment of Christ Especially those that have lived where they did or might have heard the Gospel of the Grace of God. Oh! that saying It shall be more tolerable for Sodom at the Judgment than for them will be better understood See Luke 10.8 9 10 11 12. This Reason therefore standeth fast Namely That Christ by offering mercy in the first place to the biggest Sinners now will stop all mouths of the impenitent at the day of Judgment and cut off all excuse that shall be attempted to be made from the thoughts of 〈◊〉 greatness of their sins why they caâ—â— not to him I have often thought of the day of Judgement and how God will deal with sinners at that day And I believe it will be managed with that sweetness with that equitableness with that excellent Righteousness as to every sin and circumstance and aggravation thereof that men that are damned before the Judgment is over shall receive such conviction of the righteous Judgment of God upon them and of their deserts of Hell fire that they shall in themselves conclude that there is all the reason in the world that they should be shut out of Heaven and go to Hell-fire These shall go away into everlasting fire Matt. 25.46 Only this will tare That they have mist of Mercy and Glory and obtained everlasting damnation through their unbelief But it will tare but themsâ—lves but their own Souls they will gnash upon themselves For in that Mercy was offered to the chief of them in the first place and yet they were damned for rejecting of it They were damned for forsaking what they had a propriety in for forsaking their Own Mercy And thus much for the Reasons I will conclude with a word of Application The APPLICATION FIrst Would Jesus Christ have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners Then this shews us how to make a right judgment of the heart of Christ to Men. Indeed we have advantage to guess at the goodness of his Heart by many things as by his taking our nature upon him his dying for us his sending his Word and Ministers to us and all that we might be saved But this of beginning to offer mercy to Jerusalem is that which heightens all the rest for this doth not only confirm to us that Love was the cause of his dying for us but it shews us yet more the depth of that Love He might have dyed for us and yet have extended the benefit of his death to a few as one might call them of the best-conditioned sinners to those who though they were weak and so could not but sin yet made not a trade of sinning To those that sinned not lavishingly There are in the World as one may call them the moderate Sinners the sinners that mix Righteousness with their Pollutions the sinners that though they be sinners do what on their part lies some that are blind would think so that they might be saved I say it had been Love great Love if he had dyed for none but such and sent his love to such But that he should
send out conditions of Peace to the biggest of Sinners yea that they should be offered to them first of all for so he means when he says Begin at Jerusalem This is wonderful this shows his heart to purpose as also the heart of God his Father who sent him to do thus There is nothing more incident to Men that are awake in their Souls than to have wrong thoughts of God Thoughts that are narrow and that pinch and pen up his Mercy to scanty and beggarly conclusions and ridged legal conditions supposing that it is rude and an intrenching upon his Majesty to come our selves or to invite others until we have scraped and washed and rubbed off as much of our dirt from us as we think is convenient to make us somewhat orderly and handsome in his sight Such never knew what these Words meant Begin at Jerusalem Yea such in their hearts have compared the Father and his Son to niggardly rich Men whose Money comes from them like drops of blood True says such God has Mercy but he is loth to part with it You must please him well if you get any from him He is not so free as many suppose nor is he so willing to save as some pretended Gospellers imagine But I ask such If the Father and Son be not unspeakably free to shew Mercy why was this Clause put into our Commission to preach the Gospel Yëa why did he say Begin at Jerusalem For when men through the weakness of their wits have attempted to shew other reasons why they should have the first proffer of Mercy yet I can prove by many undeniable Reasons that they of Jerusalem to whom the Apostles made the First offer according as they were commanded were the biggest Sinners that ever did breathe upon the face of God's earth set the unpardonable sin aside upon which my Doctrine stands like a Rock That Jesus the Son of God would have Mercy in the fiâ—st place offered to the biggest Sinners And if this doâ—h not shew the heart of the Father and the Son to be infinitely free in bestowing forgiveness of Sins I confess my self mistaken Neither is there set this aside another Argument like it to shew us the willingness of Christ to save Sinners For as was said before all the rest of the signs of Christ's mercifulness might have been limitted to Sinners that are so and so qualified but when he says Begin at Jerusalem the Line is stretched out to the utmost no man can imagine beyond it and it is folly here to pinch and pare to narrow and seek to bring it within scanty bounds for he plainly saith Begin at Jerusalem The biggest Sinner is the biggest Sinner the biggest is the Jerusalem-sinner 'T is true he saith that Repentance and Remission of sins must go together but yet Remission is sent no the chief the Jerusalem sinner nor doth Repentance lessen at all the Jerusâ—lem-sinners crimes it diminisheth none of his sins nor causes that there should be so much as half a one the fewer It only puts a stop to the Jerusalem-sinners course and makes him willing to be saved freely by Grace and for time to come to be governed by that blâ—ssâ—d Word that has brought the Tidings of good things to him Besides no man shâ—ws himself willing to be saved that repenteth not of his deeds for he that goes on still in his trespasses declares that he is resolved to puâ—sue his own damnation further Learn then to judge of the largeness of God's heart and of the heart of his Son Jâ—sus Christ by the Word Judge not thereof by feeling nor by the reports of thy Conscience Conscience is oft-times here befooled and made to go quite besides the Word 'T was judging without the Word that made David say I am cast off from God's eyes and shall perish one day by the hand of Saul Psal. 3.1.22 1 Sam. 27.1 The Word had told him another thing namely that he should be King in his stead Our Text says also that Jesus Châ—ist bids Preachers in their preaching Repentance and Remission of Sins Begin first at Jâ—rusalem Thereby declaring most truly the infinite largeness of the merciful heart of God and his Son to the sinful Children of Men. Judge thou I say therefore of the goodness of the heart of God and his Son by this Text and by other of the same import so shalt thou not dishonour the grâ—ce of God nor needlesly fright thy self nor give away thy Faith nor gratifie the Devil nor lose the benefit of his Word I speak now to weak Believers Secondly Would Jesus Christ have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners to the Jerusalem sinners Thâ—n by this also you must learn to judge of the sufficiency of the merits of Christ not that the Merits of Christ can be comprehended for that they are beyond the Conceptions of the whole World being called The unsearchable riches of Christ but yet they may be apprehended to a considerable degree Now the way to apprehend them most is to consider what offers after his Resurrection he makes of his Grace to Sinners for to be sure he will not offer beyond the vertue of his Merits because as Grace is the cause of his Merits so his Merits are the basis and bounds upon and by which his Grace stands good and is let out to Sinners Doth he then command that his Mercy should be offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners It declares that there is a sufficiency in his Blood to save the biggest Sinners The Blood of Jesus Christ cleanseth from all Sin. And again Be it known unto you Men and Brethren That through this Man this Man's Merits is preached to you the forgiveness of Sins and by him All that believe are justified from All things from which they could not be justified by the Law of Moses Acts 13.38 Observe then thy Rule to make Judgement of the Sufficiency of the blessed Merits of thy Saviour if he had not been able to have reconciled the biggest Sinners to his Father by his Blood he would not have sent to them have sent to them in the first place the Doctrine of Remission of Sins for Remission of Sins is through Faith in his Blood We are justified freely by the Grace of God through the Redemption that is in the Blood of Christ. Upon the square as I may call it of the worthiness of the Blood of Christ Grace Acts and offers Forgiveness of Sin to Men Ephes. 1.7 chap. 2.13 14. Colos. 1.20 21 22. Hence therefore we must gather That the Blood of Christ is of infinite value for that he offereth Mercy to the biggest of Sinners Nay further since he offereth Mercy in the first place to the biggest Sinners Considering also that this first act of his is that which the World will take notice of and expect it should be continued unto the end Also it is a disparagement to a Man that seeks his own Glory