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confine_v to_o the_o event_n only_o this_o idea_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v very_o clear_a because_o it_o agree_v exact_o with_o that_o which_o we_o conceive_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o gainful_a event_n but_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v or_o will_v be_v fortunate_a this_o undertake_v to_o point_v out_o something_o belong_v to_o that_o person_n which_o cause_v such_o advantage_n to_o happen_v to_o he_o rather_o than_o to_o other_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o i_o contend_v and_o i_o think_v have_v prove_v the_o term_n of_o fortunate_a and_o good_a luck_n to_o be_v mere_o notional_a and_o of_o no_o significance_n at_o all_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n those_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v upon_o some_o occasion_n if_o a_o man_n will_v speak_v rational_o and_o intelligible_o and_o upon_o other_o they_o may_v be_v very_o well_o admit_v and_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a sense_n belong_v to_o they_o chap._n vii_o that_o man_n good_a and_o bad_a 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small_a expense_n if_o the_o public_a authority_n do_v not_o here_o as_o it_o do_v abroad_o enjoin_v a_o great_a rebate_v of_o their_o gain_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o charitable_a uses_n yet_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o stand_a law_n and_o direct_v we_o all_o to_o make_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o distribution_n bear_v some_o decent_a proportion_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o our_o receipt_n and_o every_o man_n in_o this_o point_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o the_o more_o he_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o civil_a constitution_n the_o more_o generous_a and_o commendable_a be_v the_o good_a man_n choice_n and_o what_o be_v do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n will_v be_v the_o more_o please_a sacrifice_n this_o argument_n be_v handle_v in_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a chapter_n of_o this_o book_n with_o great_a address_n and_o however_o selfish_a and_o worldly_a man_n may_v be_v prejudice_v against_o those_o reason_n which_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o common_a practice_n yet_o i_o conceive_v upon_o serious_a consideration_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a for_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o they_o i_o may_v add_v somewhat_o concern_v that_o last_o chapter_n draw_v from_o the_o ingenious_a mr._n pascall_n which_o do_v man_n right_o attend_v to_o they_o can_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o negligent_a and_o thoughtless_a in_o their_o great_a concern_v but_o i_o will_v detain_v my_o reader_n no_o long_o than_o while_o i_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o manage_v himself_o with_o the_o same_o prudence_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o another_o and_o better_a world_n which_o he_o will_v esteem_v scandalous_a not_o to_o use_v in_o those_o of_o the_o present_a and_o less_o valuable_a one_o and_o that_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o will_v not_o confine_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o single_a matter_n before_o he_o but_o apply_v what_o he_o find_v here_o to_o all_o those_o case_n which_o have_v a_o affinity_n to_o it_o and_o to_o the_o cure_n or_o correct_v such_o error_n which_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n those_o argument_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v he_o service_n in_o a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o this_o little_a tract_n the_o original_a of_o the_o word_n lot_n page_z 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o different_a signification_n of_o which_o the_o word_n good_a luck_n and_o ill_a luck_n be_v capable_a page_z 8_o chap._n iii_o that_o destiny_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o good_a luck_n or_o ill_a luck_n page_n 22_o chap._n iu_o that_o the_o term_n good_a or_o ill_a fortune_n frequent_o mean_v nothing_o no_o more_o than_o chance_n what_o sense_n this_o last_o word_n be_v capable_a of_o page_z 35_o chap._n v._o the_o objection_n draw_v from_o lottery_n and_o all_o game_n that_o depend_v upon_o chance_n answer_v and_o show_v insufficient_a to_o denominate_v man_n fortunate_a or_o to_o prove_v that_o any_o person_n have_v good_a luck_n constant_o go_v along_o with_o they_o page_z 55_o chap._n vi_o why_o good_a and_o ill_a destiny_n and_o fortune_n and_o some_o other_o such_o term_n though_o they_o signify_v nothing_o real_a and_o positive_a shall_v yet_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o common_a use_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o word_n good_a and_o ill_a luck_n may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v page_n 63_o chap._n vii_o that_o man_n good_a or_o bad_a genius_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o good_a or_o ill_a luck_n in_o game_n and_o lottery_n page_n 76_o chap._n viii_o that_o god_n do_v not_o by_o any_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a determination_n of_o his_o divine_a will_n ordain_v good_a luck_n to_o some_o and_o ill_a luck_n to_o other_o in_o case_n of_o play_n and_o lottery_n page_n 81_o chap._n ix_o that_o those_o who_o believe_v god_n preside_v over_o casual_a event_n in_o so_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n run_v into_o a_o old_a error_n and_o superstition_n and_o think_v of_o providence_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v page_n 95_o chap._n x._o that_o those_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o blame_v who_o have_v set_v up_o lottery_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a a_o commendation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n in_o general_n and_o particular_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o lottery_n open_v there_o by_o public_a order_n page_n 109_o chap._n xi_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o put_v into_o lottery_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o do_v upon_o a_o principle_n of_o covetousness_n some_o direction_n how_o to_o judge_v whether_o a_o man_n proceed_v upon_o this_o principle_n or_o not_o page_z 123_o chap._n xii_o a_o digression_n concern_v liberality_n in_o general_a wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v describe_v and_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o earnest_o recommend_v with_o several_a rule_n how_o to_o exercise_v it_o regular_o page_n 147_o chap._n xiii_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o discourse_n man_n management_n of_o themselves_o in_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n compare_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o who_o put_v into_o lottery_n from_o the_o ingenious_a mr._n pascall_n page_n 194_o errata_fw-la pag._n 65._o in_o marg._n for_o iliad_n 2._o r._n 16._o reflection_n upon_o what_o the_o world_n common_o call_v good_a luck_n and_o ill_a luck_n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o this_o little_a tract_n the_o original_a of_o the_o word_n lot_n lottery_n be_v never_o so_o general_a a_o subject_a of_o discourse_n as_o they_o have_v be_v of_o late_a since_o that_o eminent_a one_o in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1694._o their_o neighbour_n observe_v a_o million_o sterling_n speedy_o raise_v in_o hope_n of_o gain_v some_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n there_o propose_v have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o method_n of_o persuade_v people_n to_o part_n with_o ready_a money_n which_o no_o consideration_n of_o any_o good_a use_v to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v able_a to_o draw_v from_o they_o several_a city_n in_o holland_n and_o the_o province_n adjacent_a and_o even_o some_o little_a town_n have_v even_o rival_v one_o another_o in_o this_o project_n and_o many_o other_o it_o be_v say_v be_v like_a to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n in_o place_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n the_o few_o person_n who_o have_v be_v fortunate_a in_o the_o lottery_n already_o draw_v be_v so_o eager_a and_o full_a of_o hope_n to_o grow_v rich_a at_o a_o small_a expense_n in_o the_o many_o more_o propose_v afresh_o that_o every_o one_o hasten_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o money_n to_o those_o next_o to_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o venture_v all_o or_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o gain_n in_o other_o to_o be_v draw_v afterward_o this_o be_v observable_a to_o be_v constant_o the_o case_n where_o man_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o director_n as_o in_o holland_n particular_o where_o great_a care_n and_o exactness_n be_v use_v in_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n people_z be_v there_o as_o greedy_a of_o advance_v money_n as_o if_o they_o lend_v it_o at_o a_o large_a interest_n or_o put_v it_o out_o at_o the_o two-hundredth_a penny_n all_o holland_n be_v now_o warm_a in_o these_o projection_n a_o man_n come_v into_o no_o company_n where_o these_o do_v not_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o conversation_n every_o one_o be_v express_v his_o concern_v for_o his_o loss_n or_o his_o joy_n for_o his_o gain_n in_o lottery_n or_o at_o least_o his_o hope_n of_o obtain_v some_o benefit_n in_o those_o at_o present_a on_o foot_n the_o list_n that_o come_v out_o daily_o be_v greedy_o buy_v up_o to_o see_v whether_o man_n number_n be_v come_v up_o a_o huge_a roll_n of_o cipher_n be_v careful_o peruse_v to_o observe_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n yet_o leave_v or_o whether_o they_o must_v think_v of_o make_v themselves_o amends_o in_o some_o future_a lottery_n if_o the_o number_n look_v for_o be_v not_o yet_o past_a they_o cherish_v hope_n of_o a_o good_a benefit_n yet_o to_o come_v and_o though_o the_o odds_o give_v more_o ground_n for_o fear_n than_o hope_n yet_o every_o man_n hope_n be_v infinite_o above_o his_o fear_n the_o first_o question_n upon_o every_o meeting_n be_v how_o ticket_n go_v and_o every_o moment_n we_o hear_v of_o the_o good_a luck_n of_o those_o who_o have_v benefit_n and_o the_o ill_a luck_n of_o those_o that_o have_v only_a blank_n some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v succeed_v in_o every_o adventure_n and_o these_o be_v call_v the_o fortunate_a they_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o great_a good_a luck_n attend_v they_o and_o be_v often_o envy_v upon_o this_o account_n other_o again_o who_o have_v get_v nothing_o lament_v their_o own_o ill_a luck_n and_o declare_v that_o now_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v unfortunate_a they_o resolve_v never_o to_o venture_v in_o lottery_n any_o more_o i_o happen_v in_o
company_n late_o to_o hear_v so_o much_o of_o this_o that_o i_o can_v not_o forbear_v ask_v some_o who_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n whether_o they_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v when_o they_o affirm_v a_o man_n to_o have_v good_a or_o ill_a luck_n this_o question_n at_o first_o surprise_v they_o much_o because_o no_o expression_n be_v more_o frequent_a than_o these_o not_o only_o with_o regard_n to_o lottery_n but_o all_o other_o play_n that_o depend_v upon_o chance_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o incident_n of_o humane_a life_n however_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o maintain_v that_o these_o word_n have_v no_o real_a sense_n belong_v to_o they_o but_o be_v mere_o term_n of_o course_n or_o at_o least_o very_a dark_a and_o unintelligible_a in_o the_o conception_n of_o most_o that_o use_v they_o upon_o this_o the_o discourse_n grow_v warm_a and_o they_o who_o be_v surprise_v at_o my_o question_n maintain_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n be_v exceed_o obvious_a and_o clear_a and_o that_o it_o be_v perfect_a humour_n and_o peevishness_n to_o cavil_v at_o they_o the_o main_a argument_n by_o which_o they_o support_v themselves_o be_v common_a use_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o instance_n of_o fortunate_a person_n produce_v by_o they_o they_o think_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v and_o warrant_v the_o expression_n which_o a_o customary_a way_n of_o speak_v have_v establish_v still_o i_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a by_o such_o argument_n as_o the_o reader_n will_v find_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o work_n what_o success_n i_o meet_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v meet_v with_o i_o forbear_v to_o say_v because_o it_o be_v more_o fit_a that_o they_o who_o peruse_v this_o tract_n shall_v afterward_o determine_v that_o point_n as_o they_o see_v reasonable_a this_o give_v i_o the_o first_o hint_n and_o some_o inclination_n to_o draw_v my_o argument_n into_o form_n and_o make_v they_o public_a i_o tell_v they_o then_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o write_v a_o book_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o may_v contain_v many_o thing_n that_o deserve_v more_o serious_a reflection_n than_o man_n common_o allow_v they_o i_o communicate_v this_o design_n afterward_o to_o some_o friend_n who_o encourage_v i_o to_o proceed_v in_o it_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o several_a vulgar_a error_n concern_v thing_n of_o this_o kind_n will_v never_o be_v more_o seasonable_o expose_v than_o now_o they_o persuade_v i_o that_o such_o a_o tract_n can_v not_o cost_v i_o any_o great_a pain_n and_o that_o a_o few_o day_n will_v suffice_v for_o put_v my_o thought_n into_o write_v they_o assure_v i_o far_o that_o a_o attempt_n of_o this_o nature_n must_v needs_o turn_v to_o good_a account_n because_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o reign_a humour_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o country_n at_o last_o i_o yield_v and_o resolve_v to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v both_o my_o own_o reason_n and_o the_o objection_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o but_o not_o intend_v so_o dry_a a_o business_n as_o 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to_o make_v of_o the_o advantage_n they_o reap_v from_o benefit_n ticket_n or_o of_o the_o loss_n they_o sustain_v by_o blank_n thus_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o a_o short_a scheme_n of_o my_o design_n but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o particular_n it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o offer_v my_o conjecture_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o the_o word_n lot_n from_o whence_o lottery_n be_v derive_v now_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o old_a saxon_a word_n as_o we_o may_v probable_o conclude_v from_o its_o be_v in_o use_n in_o most_o of_o the_o language_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o at_o the_o first_o people_n of_o europe_n one_o and_o the_o same_o nation_n of_o asia_n come_v along_o by_o the_o north_n of_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o afterward_o separate_v so_o that_o one_o part_n after_o have_v follow_v the_o northern_a coast_n of_o that_o sea_n turn_v southward_o and_o take_v up_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n from_o thrace_n to_o the_o utmost_a southern_a part_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o the_o morea_n and_o the_o other_o division_n march_v westward_o and_o inhabit_v germany_n the_o former_a be_v call_v greek_n the_o latter_a german_n hence_o be_v that_o surprise_a affinity_n observable_a between_o the_o greek_a and_o saxon_a which_o be_v the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o german_n and_o from_o whence_o high-dutch_a low-dutch_a and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n manifest_o come_v saxon._n mâ—rie_n casaub_v dissert_n de_fw-fr ling._n saxon._n this_o be_v so_o full_o make_v out_o by_o a_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o dissertation_n upon_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n that_o i_o may_v take_v the_o liberty_n of_o suppose_v it_o upon_o this_o occasion_n without_o trouble_v myself_o to_o prove_v it_o after_o he_o upon_o these_o term_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a if_o i_o derive_v the_o word_n let_v from_o the_o same_o original_a with_o the_o jonick_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o hesychius_n and_o the_o great_a etymologicon_n declare_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n thence_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v a_o lot_n instead_o whereof_o now_o grow_v obsolete_a the_o greek_a make_v use_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o be_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o conjecture_n may_v carry_v some_o probability_n with_o it_o but_o the_o change_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v too_o harsh_a and_o hard_o of_o digestion_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o two_o letter_n be_v often_o put_v for_o one_o another_o even_o in_o the_o ancient_a dialect_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n thus_o they_o of_o tarentum_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bird_n and_o the_o sicilian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d while_o other_o pronounce_v and_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d learned_a man_n have_v derive_v the_o latin_a hortus_fw-la from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o garden_n mustus_n new_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nato_fw-la to_o swim_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o several_a other_o change_n of_o the_o letter_n c._n and_o t._n of_o which_o g._n j._n vossius_fw-la have_v produce_v instance_n in_o his_o treatise_n upon_o that_o subject_a so_o that_o without_o trespass_v too_o far_o upon_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o etymology_n we_o may_v affirm_v that_o lot_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o more_o distant_a than_o many_o other_o word_n in_o the_o several_a dialect_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tongue_n and_o lot_n as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v original_o that_o which_o fall_v to_o a_o man_n by_o chance_n some_o perhaps_o may_v think_v that_o instead_o of_o take_v lot_n for_o the_o primitive_a word_n i_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v write_v los_fw-la after_o the_o german_a manner_n at_o this_o day_n but_o in_o regard_n lot_n be_v use_v in_o english_a danish_a flemish_a and_o french_a i_o think_v this_o aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o ancient_a and_o more_o authentic_a pronunciation_n however_o either_o way_n it_o come_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o last_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o its_o dialect_n t._n and_o s._n be_v often_o put_v for_o each_o other_o as_o they_o be_v former_o in_o the_o greek_a but_o if_o you_o please_v the_o same_o comparison_n will_v hold_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o los_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lot_n indifferent_o since_o in_o derivation_n c._n h._n be_v frequent_o turn_v into_o s._n as_o the_o same_o vassius_n have_v abundant_o prove_v
chap._n ii_o the_o different_a signification_n of_o which_o the_o word_n good_a luck_n and_o iii_o luck_n be_v capable_a if_o we_o attend_v to_o the_o first_o and_o most_o simple_a idea_n which_o this_o word_n good_a luck_n awaken_v in_o our_o mind_n when_o we_o hear_v it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o name_n be_v proper_o apply_v to_o a_o event_n favourable_a to_o a_o man_n without_o any_o care_n or_o foresight_n of_o his_o own_o contribute_v to_o it_o thus_o when_o a_o man_n play_v at_o any_o game_n of_o chance_n as_o die_n for_o instance_n and_o win_v at_o it_o this_o be_v call_v good_a luck_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fortunate_a at_o play_n a_o man_n be_v likewise_o call_v lucky_a when_o in_o circumstance_n that_o conduce_v to_o advance_v his_o interest_n without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o his_o own_o a_o merchant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fortunate_a trader_n when_o his_o ship_n arrive_v safe_a or_o the_o commodity_n of_o which_o his_o venture_n consist_v rise_v in_o value_n without_o his_o management_n a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n be_v esteem_v fortunate_a when_o succeed_a in_o attempt_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v prove_v his_o ruin_n or_o when_o some_o unforeseen_a accident_n favour_v his_o design_n these_o term_n be_v use_v upon_o a_o thousand_o like_a occasion_n and_o the_o word_n ill_a luck_n and_o unfortunate_a to_o denote_v just_a the_o contrary_n which_o remark_n will_v hold_v in_o word_n of_o the_o like_a importance_n in_o all_o other_o language_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v allege_v that_o i_o have_v already_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o this_o book_n by_o assign_v clear_a idea_n to_o term_n which_o i_o pretend_v in_o most_o man_n mouth_n to_o be_v throw_v out_o at_o random_n without_o any_o meaning_n at_o all_o and_o be_v man_n content_a to_o stop_v here_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o own_v myself_o in_o the_o wrong_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o word_n be_v extend_v a_o great_a deal_n far_o than_o those_o most_o simple_a and_o obvious_a idea_n already_o instance_a in_o when_o we_o call_v a_o man_n fortunate_a or_o say_v he_o have_v good_a luck_n in_o any_o thing_n this_o do_v not_o only_o mean_v that_o some_o advantage_n have_v happen_v to_o he_o which_o be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o procure_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o attend_v upon_o and_o as_o it_o be_v fix_v to_o such_o a_o person_n which_o make_v he_o successful_a where_o any_o other_o man_n will_v miscarry_v and_o yet_o this_o success_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o any_o prudence_n or_o good_a management_n wherein_o he_o excel_v those_o that_o miss_v of_o like_a success_n and_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o some_o example_n that_o this_o last_o sense_n be_v what_o man_n common_o intend_v by_o good_a luck_n when_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fortunate_a at_o play_n this_o mean_n not_o only_o that_o he_o have_v often_o win_v heretofore_o but_o that_o he_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n win_v whenever_o he_o please_v to_o play_v hereafter_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o be_v fond_a of_o bettnig_n upon_o his_o head_n or_o go_v partner_n with_o he_o if_o he_o will_v suffer_v we_o to_o share_v in_o his_o luck_n they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n who_o be_v call_v unfortunate_a in_o these_o respect_n we_o look_v upon_o as_o man_n that_o always_o or_o at_o least_o general_o lose_v and_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o say_v that_o such_o man_n will_v do_v well_o to_o leave_v off_o play_n which_o yet_o the_o man_n of_o good_a luck_n be_v permit_v and_o encourage_v to_o use_v now_o this_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o we_o have_v a_o dark_a notion_n of_o a_o odd_a unintelligible_a quality_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o man_n win_v and_o other_o lose_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o i_o affirm_v the_o word_n good_a luck_n and_o ill_a luck_n to_o be_v empty_a sound_n and_o to_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o several_a person_n of_o eminence_n have_v be_v esteem_v fortunate_a in_o their_o undertake_n and_o their_o former_a success_n have_v be_v receive_v as_o pledge_n of_o the_o like_a in_o all_o their_o future_a attempt_n a_o certain_a principle_n of_o good_a luck_n have_v be_v think_v inherent_a in_o they_o which_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o bring_v every_o thing_n they_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o its_o desire_a effect_n many_o remarkable_a example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o story_n some_o of_o which_o i_o will_v do_v myself_o the_o justice_n to_o produce_v that_o i_o may_v prevent_v any_o suspicion_n of_o impose_v upon_o my_o reader_n in_o this_o matter_n one_o of_o the_o most_o fortunate_a person_n for_o i_o shall_v use_v the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o speak_v in_o this_o and_o other_o such_o like_a term_n till_o i_o have_v full_o explain_v myself_o about_o they_o that_o history_n make_v mention_n of_o be_v polycrates_n tyrant_n of_o samos_n who_o be_v cotemporary_a with_o cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n above_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ._n herodotus_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o he_o some_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a passage_n whereof_o i_o will_v very_o brief_o relate_v he_o though_o of_o private_a fortune_n and_o low_a birth_n find_v mean_n in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o two_o brother_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o samos_n of_o which_o he_o and_o they_o be_v likewise_o tyrant_n or_o king_n now_o it_o be_v good_a luck_n not_o to_o sink_v under_o so_o bold_a and_o desperate_a a_o attempt_n but_o this_o be_v only_o the_o first_o step_n of_o his_o great_a fortune_n the_o hold_v a_o little_a island_n in_o partnership_n with_o two_o other_o be_v no_o such_o mighty_a matter_n but_o short_o after_o he_o put_v one_o of_o his_o brother_n to_o death_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n and_o thus_o be_v leave_v in_o sole_a possession_n of_o samos_n his_o battle_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v successful_a to_o a_o wonder_n he_o conquer_v several_a island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n seize_v the_o ship_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v there_o without_o any_o damage_n to_o himself_o and_o use_v to_o say_v that_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v good_a prize_n but_o if_o they_o be_v friend_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o oblige_v they_o more_o by_o restitution_n than_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v seize_v at_o all_o all_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o work_v he_o mischief_n that_o he_o become_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o archipelago_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n which_o lie_v upon_o that_o sea_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o have_v hear_v the_o continue_a success_n of_o polycrates_n write_v he_o word_n that_o though_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o friendship_n with_o himself_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a joy_n to_o he_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o suspect_v so_o uninterrupted_a a_o course_n of_o happiness_n when_o he_o consider_v how_o the_o god_n envy_n man_n their_o prosperity_n he_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o cross_v the_o strain_n of_o this_o fortune_n by_o industrious_o lose_v something_o which_o be_v particular_o dear_a to_o he_o polycrates_n in_o compliance_n with_o this_o advice_n go_v on_o board_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o very_a curious_a seal_n engrave_v upon_o a_o emerald_n so_o that_o no_o possibility_n appear_v of_o his_o ever_o recover_v a_o seal_n upon_o which_o he_o set_v a_o infinite_a value_n and_o which_o he_o part_v with_o with_o great_a reluctancy_n yet_o by_o good_a luck_n so_o it_o come_v about_o which_o perhaps_o be_v a_o accident_n scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v that_o five_o or_o six_o day_n after_o a_o fisherman_n present_v he_o with_o a_o fish_n of_o prodigious_a bigness_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o that_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o belly_n of_o this_o fish_n the_o seal_n be_v find_v polycrates_n his_o good_a fortune_n do_v not_o stop_v there_o but_o there_o need_v no_o more_o be_v say_v to_o show_v what_o herodotus_n mean_v by_o call_v he_o a_o fortunate_a person_n which_o be_v a_o title_n frequent_o apply_v to_o he_o by_o that_o historian_n and_o yet_o this_o very_a man_n come_v to_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a end_n that_o ever_o be_v by_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v most_o gross_o impose_v upon_o by_o oretes_n precedent_n of_o lydia_n who_o to_o decoy_n he_o thither_o pretend_v to_o have_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o design_v to_o deposit_v in_o his_o hand_n intend_v afterward_o to_o retire_v with_o he_o to_o samos_n where_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o enrage_a master_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o seek_v his_o
be_v common_o use_v at_o present_a destiny_n they_o tell_v we_o be_v likewise_o take_v for_o the_o particular_a lot_n of_o each_o person_n and_o for_o that_o portion_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a ordinary_o distribute_v to_o each_o man._n one_o will_v think_v this_o definition_n sufficient_o clear_a and_o that_o all_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n may_v be_v abundant_o confute_v by_o have_v recourse_n to_o it_o and_o indeed_o do_v it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o bare_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o event_n or_o to_o some_o unknown_a cause_n which_o determin_n and_o produce_v they_o the_o difficulty_n will_v vanish_v but_o i_o assert_v that_o in_o use_v this_o word_n man_n constant_o imply_v in_o their_o idea_n of_o it_o this_o cause_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o event_n the_o academy_n have_v put_v this_o beyond_o dispute_n by_o the_o example_n they_o give_v as_o no_o man_n can_v avoid_v his_o destiny_n this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o great_a man_n or_o great_a commonwealth_n and_o the_o like_a the_o first_o of_o these_o make_v manifest_o for_o i_o for_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o pagan_a idiom_n who_o constant_o deliver_v their_o mind_n after_o this_o manner_n many_o example_n whereof_o stobaeus_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o his_o eight_o and_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o collection_n of_o natural_a production_n the_o two_o other_o upon_o enquiry_n will_v be_v find_v to_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v say_v we_o common_o say_v it_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o great_a man_n to_o be_v more_o esteem_v when_o dead_a than_o while_o yet_o live_v and_o we_o plain_o mean_v by_o this_o not_o only_o that_o this_o very_a often_o happen_v but_o that_o their_o be_v so_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o fatality_n which_o entail_v envy_n upon_o virtue_n and_o merit_n so_o again_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o great_a commonwealth_n to_o fall_v by_o their_o own_o weight_n and_o to_o ruin_v themselves_o when_o they_o grow_v too_o great_a by_o which_o be_v infer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a period_n and_o measure_v of_o greatness_n determine_v by_o destiny_n to_o which_o when_o commonwealth_n have_v once_o attain_v all_o beyond_o that_o tend_v to_o their_o decay_n and_o undo_n every_o reader_n will_v easy_o recollect_v what_o he_o have_v hear_v or_o read_v in_o author_n to_o this_o purpose_n perhaps_o these_o gentleman_n think_v destiny_n and_o fatality_n to_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n for_o they_o define_v the_o latter_a by_o call_v it_o vnavoidable_a destiny_n which_o look_v as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o notion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o destiny_n which_o may_v be_v avoid_v they_o have_v likewise_o among_o their_o example_n put_v fatal_a destiny_n now_o fatal_a and_o inevitable_a when_o apply_v to_o destiny_n be_v mere_a epithet_n and_o expletive_n fit_a only_o for_o poet_n when_o they_o want_v to_o make_v up_o a_o verse_n but_o otherwise_o of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o m._n richelet_n seem_v to_o know_v no_o destiny_n but_o that_o which_o be_v inevitable_a for_o his_o definition_n of_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a disposition_n and_o order_n of_o providence_n which_o make_v thing_n infallible_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o stoic_n notion_n put_v into_o christian_a language_n and_o thus_o lipsius_n have_v do_v in_o his_o book_n of_o constancy_n the_o abbot_n furetiere_n come_v very_o near_o m._n richelet_n and_o define_v destiny_n thus_o a_o disposition_n or_o chain_n of_o second_o cause_n order_v by_o providence_n which_o infer_v and_o produce_v a_o necessity_n in_o the_o event_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o contest_v these_o definition_n because_o my_o eight_o chapter_n will_v oblige_v i_o to_o it_o where_o i_o propose_v to_o show_v that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o what_o the_o world_n call_v good_a luck_n as_o be_v general_o suppose_v but_o beside_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o who_o use_v these_o 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who_o they_o conceive_v always_o to_o be_v a_o infinite_o good_a and_o kind_a be_v and_o hence_o spring_v the_o notion_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o fatal_a order_n and_o connexion_n of_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o disorder_n and_o past_a even_o the_o divine_a power_n to_o break_v or_o alter_v its_o course_n the_o write_n of_o heathen_a author_n do_v indeed_o complain_v much_o of_o their_o god_n but_o then_o they_o ever_o and_o anon_o acquaint_v we_o withal_o that_o calamitous_a accident_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o destiny_n the_o ancient_a poet_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o their_o divinity_n represent_v the_o god_n to_o we_o often_o lament_v that_o fate_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prevent_v many_o example_n whereof_o might_n easy_o be_v produce_v if_o that_o be_v necessary_a thus_o homer_n bring_v in_o jupiter_n deplore_a the_o decree_n of_o destiny_n that_o his_o son_n sarpedon_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o patroclus_n etc._n iliad_n 2._o v._o 433_o etc._n etc._n and_o hence_o lucian_n in_o his_o dialogue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o cynic_n philosopher_n laugh_v at_o jupiter_n for_o be_v himself_o subject_a to_o that_o fate_n which_o he_o can_v not_o reverse_v and_o many_o other_o like_o instance_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o chapter_n of_o stobaeus_n collection_n of_o natural_a thing_n the_o most_o ancient_a author_n stop_v here_o and_o know_v nothing_o of_o fortune_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o answer_v to_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o homer_n or_o hesiod_n but_o afterward_o fortune_n be_v join_v to_o destiny_n as_o share_v in_o effect_n esteem_v pure_o casual_a and_o yet_o impossible_a not_o to_o happen_v the_o first_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v probable_o this_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v observe_v to_o depend_v upon_o man_n humour_n and_o fancy_n of_o which_o no_o other_o account_n can_v be_v give_v than_o 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to_o deal_v with_o now_o when_o man_n own_o sense_n have_v demonstrate_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o liberty_n in_o man_n which_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v use_v after_o another_o manner_n people_n begin_v to_o imagine_v a_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o destiny_n which_o they_o call_v fortune_n and_o to_o this_o they_o give_v the_o direction_n of_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n this_o be_v a_o second_o reason_n why_o word_n of_o no_o real_a importance_n have_v yet_o continue_v in_o common_a use_n for_o above_o two_o thousand_o year_n and_o since_o such_o occasion_n as_o these_o which_o first_o introduce_v those_o word_n will_v certain_o recur_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n last_v the_o word_n themselves_o in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v be_v continual_a to_o express_v they_o
magnas_fw-la bene_fw-la gerendas_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la adjuncta_fw-la fortuna_fw-la de_fw-fr huius_fw-la autem_fw-la hominis_fw-la felicitate_a quo_fw-la de_fw-la nunc_fw-la agimus_fw-la hac_fw-la utar_fw-la moderatione_n dicendi_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o illius_fw-la potestate_fw-la positam_fw-la esse_fw-la fortunam_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la praeterita_fw-la meminisse_fw-la reliqua_fw-la sperare_fw-la videamur_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o produce_v other_o testimony_n concern_v pompey_n good_a fortune_n but_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n at_o all_o for_o they_o it_o will_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o my_o present_a design_n to_o reflect_v alittle_o upon_o the_o ill_a fortune_n which_o befall_v he_o in_o the_o civil_a war._n first_o of_o all_o when_o caesar_n begin_v to_o oppose_v he_o he_o be_v utter_o unprovided_a of_o any_o mean_n to_o resist_v he_o and_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o quit_v rome_n and_o italy_n to_o his_o rival_n in_o a_o ignominious_a manner_n his_o army_n in_o spain_n under_o the_o command_n of_o afranius_n and_o petreius_n be_v rout_v by_o caesar_n without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o formal_a battle_n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o pass_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o epirus_n though_o caesar_n have_v no_o fleet_n to_o withstand_v his._n caesar_n troop_n pass_v twice_o without_o opposition_n he_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n which_o be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n of_o defeat_v his_o army_n which_o may_v all_o have_v be_v cut_v to_o piece_n have_v he_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n gain_v upon_o they_o in_o epirus_n and_o in_o the_o fight_n at_o pharsalia_n where_o there_o be_v all_o the_o likelihood_n in_o the_o world_n of_o his_o beat_n caesar_n he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a that_o the_o very_a thing_n which_o in_o appearance_n must_v have_v secure_v his_o conquest_n be_v the_o very_a occasion_n of_o his_o ruin_n after_o this_o defeat_n instead_o of_o retreat_v into_o mauritania_n to_o king_n juba_n who_o will_v most_o glad_o have_v receive_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o unlucky_o throw_v himself_o into_o egypt_n and_o be_v there_o assassinate_v and_o murder_v just_a as_o he_o be_v go_v ashore_o caesar_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v nothing_o but_o â—ood_a fortune_n as_o we_o plain_o see_v by_o his_o own_o commentary_n and_o even_o the_o rashe_v and_o â—ost_o hazardous_a undertake_n prosper_v in_o his_o hand_n his_o history_n be_v universal_o know_v and_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o particular_n i_o will_v therefore_o only_o detain_v the_o reader_n with_o one_o single_a passage_n take_v out_o of_o plutarch_n book_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o leave_v brundisium_n say_v he_o the_o four_o of_o january_n he_o cross_v the_o sea_n successful_o his_o fortune_n get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o wether_n and_o the_o season_n when_o he_o have_v find_v pompey_n who_o be_v then_o in_o epirus_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o master_n both_o of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o sea_n though_o but_o a_o handful_n of_o his_o own_o force_n be_v with_o he_o those_o under_o antonius_n and_o sabinus_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v up_o to_o join_v he_o he_o bold_o embark_v in_o a_o small_a vessel_n and_o set_v sail_n without_o let_v the_o pilot_n know_v who_o he_o be_v and_o pass_v in_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o servant_n a_o violent_a storm_n spring_v up_o the_o pilot_n begin_v to_o tack_n and_o then_o discover_v himself_o he_o say_v go_v on_o my_o lad_n and_o fear_v not_o spread_v all_o thy_o sail_n to_o fortune_n and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o wind_n thou_o can_v for_o thou_o have_v caesar_n and_o his_o fortune_n on_o board_n thou_o thus_o he_o be_v confident_a that_o this_o good_a fortune_n sail_v and_o travel_v with_o he_o that_o it_o encamp_v with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n that_o it_o fight_v with_o he_o in_o his_o battle_n in_o short_a that_o it_o never_o leave_v he_o this_o make_v the_o sea_n calm_a in_o the_o rough_a tempest_n this_o make_a winter_n to_o he_o become_v as_o summer_n this_o make_a delay_n and_o speed_v equal_o successful_a in_o the_o event_n and_o inspire_v coward_n with_o courage_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o amaze_a this_o make_v pompey_n flee_v and_o ptolemy_n murder_v his_o friend_n that_o so_o pompey_n may_v fall_v without_o caesar_n have_v the_o gild_n of_o shed_v his_o son-in-law_n blood_n they_o who_o read_v this_o book_n of_o plutarch_n will_v find_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o represent_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o good_a fortune_n no_o less_o than_o of_o conduct_n or_o courage_n by_o these_o example_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o by_o infinite_a other_o it_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o man_n to_o use_v those_o word_n which_o in_o other_o language_n answer_v to_o good_a and_o ill_a fortune_n in_o a_o sense_n denote_v somewhat_o peculiar_a to_o this_o or_o that_o person_n at_o least_o accompany_v he_o for_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n which_o succeed_v or_o defeat_v what_o he_o undertake_v so_o as_o that_o his_o prosperous_a or_o disastrous_a event_n can_v be_v charge_v upon_o his_o own_o prudence_n or_o the_o want_n of_o it_o though_o europe_n be_v at_o this_o day_n christian_n yet_o the_o pagan_a modes_n of_o expression_n continue_v still_o in_o use_n and_o many_o word_n be_v take_v into_o common_a speech_n which_o have_v scarce_o any_o signification_n for_o after_o all_o what_o be_v this_o je_fw-fr ne_fw-fr scay_fw-fr quoy_fw-fr which_o denominate_v man_n fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a it_o can_v only_o be_v one_o of_o these_o four_o thing_n either_o first_o destiny_n which_o some_o heretofore_o and_o many_o even_o in_o our_o day_n look_v â—pon_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n or_o second_o fortune_n which_o be_v but_o another_o name_n for_o chance_n or_o three_o what_o the_o heathen_a call_v a_o man_n be_v good_a or_o evil_a genius_n and_o some_o christian_n still_o term_v his_o good_a or_o evil_a angel_n or_o else_o last_o god_n himself_o now_o i_o be_o positive_a that_o no_o man_n without_o express_a revelation_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o god_n or_o the_o angel_n produce_v those_o event_n for_o which_o we_o can_v assign_v no_o natural_a cause_n and_o that_o fortune_n and_o destiny_n be_v mere_o imaginary_a thing_n so_o that_o this_o pretend_a principle_n of_o good_a luck_n be_v in_o effect_n nothing_o at_o all_o if_o a_o man_n be_v with_o any_o skill_n to_o examine_v those_o who_o think_v they_o understand_v themselves_o perfect_o well_o when_o they_o talk_v of_o this_o matter_n he_o will_v soon_o find_v they_o at_o a_o loss_n to_o make_v out_o their_o own_o mean_v if_o socrates_n be_v alive_a again_o who_o have_v the_o knack_n of_o confound_a error_n by_o drive_v man_n to_o absurdity_n with_o plain_a question_n he_o will_v quick_o gravel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o who_o talk_v of_o good_a and_o ill_a luck_n by_o show_v they_o that_o 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at_o this_o day_n tread_v in_o their_o step_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v so_o frequent_o tell_v that_o no_o man_n can_v avoid_v his_o destiny_n and_o thaâ—_n so_o many_o event_n be_v charge_v upon_o i_o know_v noâ—_n what_o fatality_n which_o necessary_o bring_v they_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o stoic_n heretofore_o be_v ask_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o destiny_n they_o ready_o give_v this_o answer_n a_o certain_a frame_n or_o disposition_n of_o all_o thing_n mutual_o link_v together_o 2._o a_o gell._n l._n vi_fw-la c._n 2._o and_o move_v itself_o by_o eternal_a succession_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o nothing_o can_v break_v the_o chain_n or_o divert_v its_o course_n so_o that_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n whatever_o at_o any_o time_n come_v to_o pass_v can_v not_o possible_o but_o come_v to_o pass_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v from_o express_a
word_n signify_v nothing_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v lactantius_n who_o argue_v thus_o fortune_n in_o itself_o be_v nothing_o we_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n denote_v any_o thing_n of_o real_a existence_n 29._o inst_z divin_n l._n 3._o c._n 29._o take_v it_o in_o what_o sense_n you_o please_v fortune_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o event_n which_o be_v sudden_a and_o unexpected_a but_o the_o philosopher_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fail_v to_o mistake_v in_o every_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v very_o wise_a in_o a_o trifle_a matter_n those_o i_o mean_v who_o change_v the_o sex_n of_o fortune_n and_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o a_o god_n and_o not_o a_o goddess_n the_o same_o deity_n they_o call_v sometime_o nature_n and_o sometime_o fortune_n because_o as_o cicero_n observe_v it_o effect_n many_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o expect_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o ignorance_n in_o the_o cause_n that_o produce_v they_o and_o not_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o thing_n happen_v man_n must_v needs_o be_v ignorant_a what_o it_o be_v that_o bring_v it_o about_o the_o same_o author_n in_o a_o very_a serious_a tract_n where_o he_o give_v his_o son_n rule_v draw_v from_o philosophy_n to_o govern_v he_o in_o his_o behaviour_n who_o say_v he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o power_n of_o fortune_n be_v great_a which_o side_n soever_o she_o take_v for_o when_o she_o oppose_v we_o we_o be_v certain_o worsted_n lactantius_n after_o some_o reflection_n upon_o cicero_n which_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n who_o do_v not_o know_v say_v he_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v no_o such_o thing_n let_v he_o show_v i_o if_o he_o can_v what_o that_o power_n be_v what_o be_v the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n and_o what_o her_o opposition_n to_o we_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n for_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o part_n to_o lay_v down_o a_o thing_n for_o grant_v which_o if_o one_o deny_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v out_o the_o other_o author_n which_o i_o shall_v produce_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v i._o be_v de_fw-fr cons_n phil._n l._n 1._o pros_n i._o boethius_n who_o style_n in_o beauty_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o lactantius_n and_o his_o reason_v be_v much_o before_o his._n if_o any_o one_o say_v philosophy_n with_o who_o boethius_n be_v hold_v a_o dialogue_n define_v a_o accidental_a event_n casum_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o produce_v by_o any_o connexion_n of_o cause_n i_o assert_v that_o chance_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v a_o empty_a word_n without_o any_o sense_n or_o signification_n at_o all_o for_o where_o can_v chance_n find_v a_o place_n in_o thing_n which_o god_n keep_v in_o a_o regular_a method_n there_o be_v no_o great_a truth_n than_o that_o nothing_o can_v come_v out_o of_o nothing_o not_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n ever_o contradict_v this_o maxim_n though_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o of_o the_o 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continue_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o same_o state_n do_v not_o some_o cause_n from_o without_o make_v a_o alteration_n this_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o i_o need_v not_o here_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o being_n be_v what_o we_o call_v spirit_n who_o among_o several_a other_o faculty_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o liberty_n which_o they_o exercise_v upon_o infinite_a occasion_n they_o can_v at_o any_o time_n do_v or_o not_o do_v what_o they_o do_v they_o can_v do_v it_o after_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n they_o determine_v themselves_o in_o doubtful_a or_o indifferent_a case_n or_o what_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v such_o by_o humour_n and_o fancy_n without_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o act_v so_o or_o so_o and_o without_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v necessary_o engage_v their_o judgement_n or_o their_o will._n without_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o a_o long_a lecture_n of_o metaphysic_n i_o appeal_v to_o every_o man_n be_v own_o sense_n and_o experience_n and_o be_o entire_o persuade_v that_o all_o who_o will_v speak_v true_o what_o they_o feel_v within_o themselves_o in_o innumerable_a instance_n of_o humane_a life_n will_v agree_v that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v the_o very_a truth_n of_o the_o case_n in_o this_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o free_a determination_n of_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o chance_n because_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o necessary_a cause_n and_o in_o regard_n spirit_n act_n much_o upon_o body_n the_o intervening_a of_o these_o operation_n produce_v somewhat_o casual_a in_o those_o motion_n which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o we_o will_v put_v the_o
appearance_n he_o can_v help_v think_v the_o contrary_a these_o be_v a_o perverse_a sort_n of_o hypocrite_n that_o dissemble_v the_o wrong_a way_n all_o their_o action_n visible_a to_o the_o world_n savour_n of_o pride_n and_o love_n of_o money_n but_o they_o be_v all_o moderation_n and_o bounty_n when_o no_o eye_n see_v they_o whereas_o the_o common_a hypocrite_n put_v on_o the_o disguise_n of_o modesty_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n while_o covetousness_n and_o vanity_n which_o reign_v within_o be_v reserve_v for_o his_o private_a and_o retire_a hour_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v ask_v what_o use_v i_o will_v have_v a_o rich_a man_n make_v of_o a_o good_a lot_n when_o it_o fall_v to_o his_o share_n i_o will_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v show_v what_o i_o think_v will_v become_v he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n now_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o this_o benefit_n and_o will_v not_o miss_v or_o suffer_v for_o want_n of_o it_o if_o it_o have_v never_o happen_v to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o money_n venture_v he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o all_o point_n as_o easy_a as_o before_o now_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o least_o a_o man_n can_v do_v who_o profess_v to_o have_v put_v in_o to_o the_o lottery_n pure_o out_o of_o charity_n be_v to_o give_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o gain_n to_o the_o poor_a for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o spirit_n of_o trade_n and_o greediness_n be_v the_o real_a inducement_n to_o take_v out_o his_o ticket_n but_o still_o the_o doubt_n remain_v what_o i_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n why_o true_o the_o least_o i_o can_v possible_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v give_v be_v a_o ten_o less_o we_o can_v think_v belong_v to_o the_o poor_a out_o of_o a_o sum_n which_o cost_v we_o nothing_o and_o which_o be_v so_o clear_a gain_n that_o we_o have_v be_v never_o the_o worse_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v we_o at_o all_o the_o israelite_n heretofore_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o much_o large_a propotion_n either_o to_o the_o poor_a or_o other_o religious_a use_n out_o of_o the_o product_n of_o their_o land_n which_o cost_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o toil_n and_o charge_n to_o cultivate_v i_o will_v set_v down_o here_o brief_o the_o calculation_n of_o it_o lest_o some_o not_o verse_v in_o these_o matter_n shall_v suspect_v i_o carry_v the_o thing_n above_o its_o due_a pitch_n 11._o pitch_n selden_n of_o titus_n ch._n 11._o after_o have_v pay_v the_o first-fruit_n in_o ear_a corn_n if_o a_o man_n have_v gather_v 6000_o measure_n the_o heave-offering_a be_v at_o least_o 100_o of_o the_o remain_a 5900_o the_o first_o tithe_n take_v off_o 590_o out_o of_o the_o remain_v 5310._o a_o second_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v which_o consist_v of_o 581_o so_o that_o the_o owner_n share_n do_v not_o exceed_v 4779_o measure_n so_o that_o every_o man_n pay_v yearly_a beside_o the_o first-fruit_n more_o than_o a_o six_o and_o near_o a_o five_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n i_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o freewill-offering_n nor_o of_o the_o sin-offering_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n for_o certain_a trespass_n or_o legal_a vncleanness_n nor_o of_o the_o duty_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o israelite_n come_v under_o a_o monarchical_a government_n now_o if_o god_n think_v fit_a that_o labour_a man_n who_o oftentimes_o till_o a_o ungrateful_a soil_n who_o have_v bad_a year_n and_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n as_o well_o as_o pain_n upon_o this_o account_n may_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n pay_v out_o a_o five_o part_n of_o their_o income_n for_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o god_n design_v to_o fleece_n and_o beggar_n his_o people_n to_o enrich_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n what_o may_v we_o reasonable_o think_v he_o expect_v for_o pious_a and_o charitable_a use_n out_o of_o a_o gain_n which_o come_v in_o without_o any_o expense_n or_o trouble_v at_o all_o if_o god_n require_v such_o liberality_n under_o the_o law_n what_o ought_v man_n to_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o under_o the_o gospel_n state_n the_o comparison_n between_o a_o husbandman_n that_o inn_n fifty_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o out_o of_o they_o pay_v ten_o every_o year_n and_o a_o rich_a merchant_n who_o upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n venture_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o crown_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a sum_n in_o a_o lottery_n design_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v to_o reimburse_v himself_o but_o grudge_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o profit_n which_o cost_v he_o nothing_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a if_o that_o israelitish_n husbandman_n pay_v all_o that_o tax_v lay_v upon_o he_o honest_o and_o cheerful_o because_o god_n have_v command_v he_o so_o to_o do_v we_o must_v acknowledge_v his_o liberality_n deserve_v great_a commendation_n and_o if_o so_o be_v not_o that_o christian_a worthy_a of_o great_a reproach_n who_o pay_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o poor_a out_o of_o extraordinary_a profit_n arise_v out_o of_o a_o lottery_n intend_v and_o contrive_v mere_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a if_o such_o management_n as_o this_o be_v allowable_a we_o must_v own_v the_o christian_a morality_n much_o short_a of_o the_o jewish_a and_o that_o if_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o come_v utter_o to_o destroy_v the_o moral_a law_n yet_o he_o come_v to_o make_v great_a abatement_n and_o have_v very_o much_o impair_v and_o relax_v its_o most_o excellent_a precept_n i_o can_v suppose_v any_o christian_a so_o scandalous_o ignorant_a to_o put_v so_o dishonourable_a a_o construction_n upon_o the_o gospel_n they_o that_o have_v ever_o read_v the_o five_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o shameful_a and_o dangerous_a a_o mistake_n as_o to_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n give_v any_o licence_n to_o we_o to_o be_v more_o niggardly_a and_o covetous_a than_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n suffer_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v nor_o the_o ancient_a jew_n only_o but_o which_o be_v more_o surprise_v the_o heathen_n themselves_o will_v rise_v in_o judgement_n against_o the_o avarice_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o point_n of_o liberality_n nay_o what_o heathen_n be_v these_o that_o will_v condemn_v we_o not_o only_o the_o grave_n and_o severe_a philosopher_n who_o wife_n frugality_n secure_v they_o from_o poverty_n and_o anxious_a fear_n of_o future_a accident_n but_o such_o merchant_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n as_o you_o who_o give_v hercules_n the_o ten_o of_o their_o profit_n while_o you_o who_o call_v yourselves_o christian_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o true_a god_n the_o twenty_o part_n of_o your_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o proof_n of_o this_o which_o he_o may_v find_v at_o leisure_n if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v that_o iii_o that_o chap._n iii_o discourse_n of_o tithe_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o the_o note_n upon_o it_o the_o proposition_n i_o assign_v for_o benefit_n in_o a_o lottery_n and_o that_o which_o a_o man_n who_o need_v they_o not_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a be_v certain_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v admit_v this_o be_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o evil_a eye_n as_o the_o hebrew_n express_v themselves_o with_o regard_n to_o their_o heave-offering_n that_o be_v of_o a_o covetous_a man_n who_o see_v that_o money_n with_o discontent_n and_o envy_n in_o another_o man_n hand_n which_o he_o may_v see_v in_o his_o own_o though_o it_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o he_o not_o to_o have_v it_o this_o must_v not_o be_v call_v liberality_n except_o we_o will_v prostitute_v that_o name_n to_o every_o sort_n of_o alm_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o proportion_n give_v and_o to_o that_o reserve_v for_o one_o own_o use_n but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o who_o expect_v to_o have_v their_o liberality_n commend_v and_o approve_v just_o in_o the_o sense_n this_o word_n usual_o carry_v must_v do_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n follow_v the_o first_o proposal_n i_o will_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o take_v back_o his_o own_o money_n which_o purchase_v the_o ticket_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o whole_a clear_a profit_n to_o the_o poor_a he_o that_o do_v thus_o be_v but_o where_o he_o be_v before_o he_o give_v nothing_o out_o of_o his_o own_o pocket_n nor_o diminish_v his_o ordinary_a income_n one_o whit_n he_o only_o give_v a_o unexpected_a gain_n and_o such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v repine_v at_o never_o receive_v thus_o his_o liberality_n will_v consist_v only_o in_o not_o take_v from_o himself_o or_o be_v straighten_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o charity_n but_o in_o devote_v to_o the_o poor_a a_o profit_n which_o they_o minister_v a_o occasion_n to_o without_o finger_v any_o of_o it_o himself_o this_o action_n
we_o shall_v more_o especial_o do_v it_o to_o such_o as_o blood_n or_o friendship_n or_o civil_a engagement_n or_o acquaintance_n or_o religion_n and_o such_o other_o endearment_n have_v more_o close_o oblige_v we_o to_o and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o preference_n upon_o these_o if_o they_o be_v equal_a upon_o other_o account_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o insist_v upon_o this_o consideration_n because_o when_o man_n give_v at_o all_o they_o usual_o do_v it_o to_o person_n who_o they_o have_v some_o of_o these_o obligation_n to_o it_o will_v rather_o be_v convenient_a to_o advise_v man_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v too_o nice_a in_o observe_v this_o kind_n of_o liberality_n a_o 1._o a_o cic._n de_fw-mi off_o l._n 1._o good_a philosopher_n observe_v very_o well_o that_o liberality_n must_v always_o be_v attend_v with_o justice_n and_o severe_o condemn_v as_o they_o deserve_v those_o who_o injure_v one_o man_n to_o be_v bountiful_a to_o another_o such_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o squeeze_v his_o people_n and_o regard_v not_o what_o burdensome_a tax_n he_o load_v they_o with_o to_o get_v money_n for_o his_o mistress_n such_o a_o conqueror_n that_o lay_v whole_a country_n desolate_a and_o ruin_v million_o of_o family_n to_o enrich_v his_o officer_n and_o soldier_n this_o be_v not_o liberality_n but_o rapine_n and_o robbery_n but_o the_o great_a be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n offend_v in_o this_o point_n those_o of_o inferior_a condition_n almost_o every_o where_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o each_o man_n think_v it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o hold_v his_o hand_n and_o spare_v all_o that_o possible_o he_o can_v both_o from_o himself_o and_o other_o that_o he_o may_v leave_v his_o child_n rich._n and_o in_o this_o they_o think_v it_o in_o possible_a to_o â—â—ceed_v since_o no_o estate_n can_v be_v too_o great_a for_o a_o family_n this_o be_v a_o mighty_a hindrance_n to_o liberality_n and_o the_o most_o plausible_a excuse_v they_o 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than_o to_o the_o bright_a virtue_n and_o most_o valuable_a qualification_n of_o any_o denomination_n of_o christian_n differ_v from_o our_o own_o this_o show_v man_n act_v not_o so_o much_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o liberality_n as_o of_o partiality_n and_o interest_n and_o faction_n they_o love_v not_o the_o good_a quality_n that_o ought_v to_o engage_v we_o but_o they_o be_v fond_a of_o a_o passion_n like_o their_o own_o and_o this_o they_o think_v can_v never_o be_v reward_v above_o its_o desert_n christina_n bounty_n to_o many_o differ_v from_o she_o at_o least_o while_o they_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o sweden_n and_o especial_o to_o grotius_n who_o be_v not_o profess_v lutheran_n can_v never_o be_v too_o much_o extol_v many_o protestant_n have_v sometime_o taste_v the_o liberality_n of_o a_o roman_n catholic_n prince_n and_o his_o minister_n but_o these_o example_n be_v not_o frequent_a among_o the_o laity_n and_o yet_o less_o so_o with_o the_o clergy_n if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v kind_a to_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n of_o another_o persuasion_n he_o deserve_v immortal_a praise_n this_o argue_v in_o such_o a_o one_o a_o nobleness_n of_o soul_n above_o the_o little_a interest_n of_o his_o party_n and_o that_o he_o love_v what_o be_v true_o amiable_a wheresover_o he_o find_v it_o and_o in_o regard_n all_o society_n of_o christian_n ought_v to_o agree_v in_o and_o indeed_o be_v purposely_o design_v for_o promote_a that_n which_o be_v good_a and_o useful_a to_o mankind_n every_o man_n of_o any_o society_n ought_v to_o encourage_v a_o person_n who_o he_o find_v capable_a of_o contribute_v more_o to_o this_o end_n than_o common_a man_n to_o what_o party_n soever_o he_o belong_v it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o a_o man_n good_a quality_n who_o we_o think_v of_o a_o erroneous_a
the_o value_n of_o his_o kindness_n how_o pleasant_a how_o grateful_a how_o oblige_v a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o see_v a_o man_n give_v and_o not_o bear_v to_o be_v thank_v for_o give_v quà m_fw-la dulcâ—_fw-la quà m_fw-la pretâ—â—sum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la gratias_fw-la sibi_fw-la agi_fw-la non_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la vi_fw-la cap._n vi_fw-la qui_fw-la dedit_fw-la a_o second_o mark_v of_o true_a liberality_n be_v seldom_o to_o mention_v the_o good_a it_o have_v do_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o make_v the_o favour_n fresh_a by_o forget_v it_o as_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v a_o kindness_n shall_v never_o forget_v or_o cease_v to_o publish_v it_o so_o he_o that_o have_v do_v one_o shall_v no_o more_o speak_v of_o it_o than_o if_o he_o know_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a turn_n x._o cap._n x._o the_o giver_n shall_v forget_v what_o he_o have_v give_v and_o the_o receiver_n shall_v always_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v receive_v haec_fw-la beneficii_fw-la inter_fw-la dvos_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la statim_fw-la debet_fw-la oblivisci_fw-la dati_fw-la alter_fw-la acceptinunquam_fw-la but_o they_o that_o do_v good_a only_o to_o be_v talk_v of_o never_o let_v any_o occasion_n slip_n of_o make_v their_o own_o panegyric_n if_o the_o person_n oblige_v by_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o compliment_n they_o take_v care_n to_o refresh_v their_o memory_n often_o and_o sometime_o even_o reproach_v their_o insensibility_n seneca_n say_v that_o a_o friend_n of_o augustus_n have_v save_v a_o man_n life_n xi_o cap._n xi_o during_o the_o propscription_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n tell_v he_o of_o it_o so_o often_o that_o the_o other_o at_o last_o can_v not_o forbear_v cry_v out_o for_o god_n sake_n deliver_v i_o up_o to_o caesar_n how_o long_o must_v i_o hear_v those_o upbrade_a word_n you_o owe_v your_o life_n to_o i_o upon_o which_o passage_n seneca_n paraphrase_v thus_o if_o you_o will_v let_v i_o remember_v it_o when_o i_o please_v i_o will_v own_o my_o life_n your_o gift_n but_o if_o i_o must_v remember_v it_o whenever_o you_o please_v this_o very_a thing_n be_v death_n to_o i_o if_o you_o preserve_v i_o only_o that_o you_o may_v have_v a_o man_n to_o carry_v about_o and_o show_v for_o one_o of_o your_o own_o save_n i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o oblige_v to_o you_o when_o do_v you_o intend_v to_o leave_v off_o carry_v i_o about_o for_o a_o sight_n must_v i_o never_o be_v allow_v to_o forget_v my_o ill_a fortune_n istud_fw-la si_fw-la meo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la memini_fw-la vitaest_n si_fw-la tuo_fw-la mors_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la tibi_fw-la debeo_fw-la si_fw-la i_o servasti_fw-la ut_fw-la haberes_fw-la quem_fw-la ostenderes_fw-la quousque_fw-la i_o circumducis_fw-la quousque_fw-la oblivisci_fw-la fortunae_fw-la meae_fw-la non_fw-la sinis_fw-la after_o which_o he_o lay_v down_o these_o direction_n pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n we_o shall_v not_o make_v our_o kindness_n the_o subject_n of_o conversation_n he_o that_o rub_v up_o the_o man_n he_o have_v oblige_v call_v his_o favour_n in_o again_o he_o must_v not_o press_v or_o refresh_v his_o memory_n except_o by_o some_o repeat_v instance_n of_o liberality_n we_o shall_v not_o talk_v of_o it_o to_o other_o let_v the_o benefactor_n be_v silent_a and_o let_v the_o person_n oblige_v by_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o declare_v his_o engagement_n else_o that_o answer_n will_v be_v very_o proper_a which_o a_o certain_a person_n give_v to_o a_o man_n boast_v how_o much_o he_o have_v do_v for_o he_o will_v you_o say_v he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o prentend_v that_o i_o have_v not_o discharge_v that_o obligation_n when_o i_o pray_v say_v he_o over_o and_o over_o reply_v the_o other_o even_o as_o often_o and_o in_o as_o many_o place_n as_o you_o have_v brag_v of_o it_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o mention_v these_o thing_n why_o shall_v you_o take_v another_o man_n duty_n upon_o yourself_o there_o be_v one_o that_o can_v do_v this_o much_o more_o decent_o than_o you_o and_o every_o time_n he_o speak_v your_o silence_n will_v be_v commend_v i_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n for_o the_o original_a expression_n where_o he_o will_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n which_o it_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o my_o intend_a brevity_n to_o transplant_v into_o this_o treatise_n after_o this_o i_o need_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o three_o mark_v of_o true_a generosity_n not_o to_o require_v any_o return_n except_o a_o man_n be_v drive_v to_o such_o circumstance_n as_o to_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o they_o for_o otherwise_o this_o be_v not_o liberality_n but_o traffic_n and_o exchange_n and_o hence_o arise_v a_o four_o character_n of_o a_o true_o liberal_a mind_n which_o be_v never_o to_o repent_v of_o the_o good_a we_o have_v do_v nor_o to_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o duty_n god_n and_o nature_n require_v of_o we_o though_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o we_o be_v pay_v with_o great_a ingratitude_n and_o ingrateful_a behaviour_n be_v in_o itself_o so_o very_o shock_v a_o thing_n the_o only_a cause_n for_o dissatisfaction_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o injury_n such_o people_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o a_o concern_v to_o see_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o mind_n so_o very_o displease_v to_o god_n and_o so_o just_o detest_v by_o men._n one_o proof_n of_o this_o be_v the_o pain_n take_v by_o true_o liberal_a person_n to_o reduce_v these_o wretch_n and_o make_v they_o more_o sensible_a by_o new_a favour_n if_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o and_o the_o forbear_v all_o reproach_n or_o any_o other_o way_n tempt_v they_o to_o suspect_v that_o they_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o good_a office_n do_v to_o they_o former_o though_o such_o have_v often_o meet_v with_o base_a return_n they_o still_o persist_v in_o their_o liberality_n and_o have_v rather_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o be_v mistake_v in_o a_o thousand_o unthankful_a receiver_n than_o omit_v do_v good_a to_o one_o deserve_a person_n this_o the_o near_a approach_n that_o mortal_n can_v possible_o make_v to_o he_o who_o mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n though_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o creature_n never_o thank_v he_o as_o they_o ought_v if_o you_o will_v be_v like_o god_n do_v good_a even_o to_o the_o unthankful_a the_o sun_n rise_v upon_o the_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a and_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o open_v to_o pirate_n as_o to_o those_o that_o sail_v with_o a_o honest_a and_o useful_a design_n 26._o sen._n l._n four_o c._n 26._o si_fw-mi deoâ—s_fw-la imitaris_fw-la da_fw-la &_o ingratis_fw-la beneficium_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o secleratis_fw-la soloritur_fw-la &_o piratis_fw-la patent_n maria_fw-la i_o can_v produce_v infinite_a passage_n of_o the_o same_o author_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o my_o reader_n will_v be_v better_o entertain_v by_o read_v they_o in_o the_o original_a it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o i_o have_v only_o quote_v a_o stoic_a who_o virtue_n at_o the_o bottom_n be_v vanity_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o to_o his_o precept_n we_o add_v two_o thing_n which_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o great_a improvement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o his_o book_n the_o one_o be_v that_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o apply_v our_o mind_n to_o virtue_n the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v reward_v all_o those_o who_o do_v so_o with_o eternal_a happiness_n take_v but_o these_o two_o principle_n along_o with_o you_o and_o seneca_n will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a book_n any_o man_n can_v study_v man_n may_v if_o they_o please_v impute_v his_o virtue_n to_o vanity_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o upon_o some_o occasion_n i_o be_o content_a they_o shall_v provide_v they_o give_v evidence_n of_o as_o good_a notion_n of_o their_o own_o upon_o a_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o act_n as_o regular_o and_o as_o generous_o as_o he_o do_v upon_o some_o other_o occasion_n let_v they_o urge_v if_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o he_o do_v not_o practise_v his_o own_o doctrine_n provide_v a_o due_a sense_n of_o god_n infinite_a goodness_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o immortal_a happiness_n prevail_v with_o they_o to_o live_v up_o to_o what_o seneca_n teach_v but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o betray_v notion_n more_o mean_a than_o those_o of_o pagan_n to_o be_v more_o covetous_a or_o more_o proud_a and_o more_o profuse_a than_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o fall_v foul_a upon_o they_o for_o fault_n as_o much_o less_o than_o we_o as_o our_o mean_n and_o advantage_n be_v great_a than_o they_o chap._n xiii_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o discourse_n man_n management_n of_o themselves_o in_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n compare_v with_o than_o his_o who_o put_v into_o lottery_n from_o m._n pascal_n after_o so_o