the_o faithful_a or_o the_o call_v or_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o defend_v or_o to_o except_v against_o any_o of_o these_o either_o in_o their_o truth_n or_o fullness_n but_o to_o propose_v whether_o these_o and_o the_o like_a have_v any_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n which_o to_o affirm_v i_o think_v be_v not_o without_o evident_a danger_n here_o be_v two_o thing_n rest_v upon_o i_o 1._o that_o external_a call_n profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o faith_n have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o their_o kind_n as_o to_o visible_a membership_n when_o not_o save_v 1._o for_o external_a call_n the_o very_a sound_n and_o notion_n thereof_o 114._o efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la duplex_fw-la una_fw-la salutaris_fw-la electorum_fw-la proprio_fw-la altera_fw-la non_fw-la salutaris_fw-la ad_fw-la vocatos_fw-la communiter_fw-la spectans_fw-la inst_z theol._n p._n 114._o sufficient_o prove_v its_o independency_n upon_o save_a grace_n and_o that_o as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o inward_a and_o save_a calling_n it_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n and_o indeed_o effectual_a as_o trelcatius_n note_n i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_o argue_v before_o 2._o neither_o can_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n be_v also_o general_o do_v without_o save_a grace_n and_o for_o its_o be_v yet_o a_o true_a and_o real_a profession_n when_o not_o save_v this_o depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o which_o or_o rather_o from_o which_o this_o profession_n be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v next_o to_o be_v weigh_v 3._o therefore_o whereas_o the_o external_a call_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n have_v both_o be_v large_o handle_v before_o and_o this_o common_a faith_n have_v be_v often_o touch_v upon_o as_o again_o will_v be_v frequent_a occasion_n of_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v now_o once_o for_o all_o humble_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n though_o not_o save_v arg._n 1._o this_o appear_v first_o from_o the_o authority_n second_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o scripture_n 1._o from_o scripture-authority_n thus_o 1._o the_o scripture_n intimate_v that_o all_o that_o be_v not_o heathen_a be_v believer_n 1_o cor._n 7_o 14._o as_o even_o all_o affirm_v that_o interpret_v the_o place_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n for_o indeed_o the_o question_n be_v not_o apol._n existimant_fw-la reformati_fw-la quod_fw-la soedcralis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la fanctitas_fw-la qua_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sancti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la media_fw-la salutis_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la &_o qua_fw-la ab_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la turcis_n similibusque_fw-la all_o iis_fw-la infidelibus_fw-la seperantur_fw-la 1_o cor._n 7._o 14_o toti_n nationi_fw-la seu_fw-la populo_fw-la comunicetur_fw-la cvi_fw-la deus_fw-la tabulas_fw-la svi_fw-la soederis_fw-la ita_fw-la imper_n do_fw-mi easdem_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la &_o profiteantur_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la visibilis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la vocat_fw-la &_o ducit_fw-la rom._n 11._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o blakes_n seal_n p._n 118._o out_o of_o apol._n touch_v continuance_n with_o such_o as_o be_v wicked_a if_o profess_v religion_n but_o such_o as_o be_v heathen_n i._n e._n out_o of_o the_o church_n therefore_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n or_o no_o church-member_n and_o unbeliever_n be_v synonimous_a let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a mat._n 18._o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n 1_o tit._n 5._o 8._o but_o now_o there_o be_v may_v person_n within_o the_o church_n who_o though_o they_o be_v without_o save_a grace_n may_v not_o be_v term_v heathen_n 1._o the_o scandal_n of_o person_n within_o may_v declare_v they_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o punishment_n at_o last_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o such_o be_v but_o to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heathen_a or_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o with_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n therefore_o doubtless_o they_o be_v not_o heathen_a before_o 2._o in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v a_o wicked_a church-member_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n or_o a_o unbeliever_n worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n because_o he_o profess_v and_o ow_v the_o faith_n with_o his_o mouth_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o wound_n by_o his_o ungodly_a life_n and_o he_o that_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n be_v thereby_o conclude_v to_o be_v no_o infidel_n for_o a_o comparison_n must_v needs_o be_v betwixt_o two_o for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o comparison_n or_o a_o compare_v thing_n one_o with_o another_o and_o he_o that_o be_v no_o infidel_n or_o unbeliever_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o believer_n or_o will_v be_v enforce_v from_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 15._o what_o part_n have_v the_o believer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o infidel_n or_o one_o without_o the_o church_n 3._o of_o which_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o a_o clear_a instance_n in_o simon_n magus_n it_o first_o affirm_v that_o he_o believe_v and_o then_o witness_v that_o he_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n 73._o they_o have_v indeed_o a_o true_a faith_n in_o their_o kind_n but_o not_o the_o justify_v faith_n of_o the_o elect._n boultons_n deceit_n p._n 73._o and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o state_n of_o wickedness_n 4._o and_o last_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o plain_a luke_n 8._o 13._o in_o our_o saviour_n interpretation_n of_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o for_o a_o while_o believe_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n fall_v away_o i._o e._n from_o that_o state_n of_o faith_n wherein_o they_o stand_v a_o while_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o say_v by_o their_o fall_v away_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v estate_n upon_o this_o luk_n 2._o 13._o master_n perkins_n note_v three_o thing_n 1._o their_o faith_n they_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v for_o a_o season_n 2._o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o faith_n they_o receive_v the_o word_n with_o joy_n 3._o their_o unsoundnesse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n they_o fall_v away_o mark_v say_v he_o here_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n yet_o not_o save_v faith_n epist_n before_o his_o declarat_fw-la of_o a_o man_n estate_n at_o all_o or_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v before_o viz._n infidel_n but_o he_o affirm_v they_o do_v believe_v 2._o again_o that_o this_o be_v a_o real_a faith_n for_o he_o say_v they_o fall_v away_o from_o it_o they_o can_v not_o fall_v away_o from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n imply_v that_o before_o that_o time_n they_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o else_o the_o blast_n of_o temptation_n can_v not_o have_v throw_v they_o down_o as_o also_o those_o that_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n be_v suppose_v 1._o to_o have_v have_v the_o faith_n else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v lose_v it_o 2._o to_o have_v have_v no_o save_a faith_n for_o than_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o it_o 2._o in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o save_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o a_o relative_a or_o in_o a_o qualitative_a sense_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o relative_a or_o if_o any_o have_v rather_o a_o federal_a faith_n as_o well_o as_o holiness_n allow_v by_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o parent_n church-membership_a obj._n if_o any_o shall_v reply_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o parent_n and_o not_o in_o the_o child_n answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o deny_v it_o a_o account_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v more_o large_o hereafter_o in_o brief_a here_o thus_o 1._o the_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parent_n be_v a_o personal_a habitual_a or_o qualitative_a faith_n this_o faith_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o child_n be_v foederal_a 2._o the_o child_n be_v as_o true_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v by_o relation_n to_o his_o father_n by_o grace_n as_o of_o filiation_n or_o sonship_n which_o he_o have_v also_o by_o relation_n from_o his_o father_n by_o nature_n 3._o yea_o this_o faith_n be_v more_o firm_o seat_v in_o the_o child_n than_o his_o camero_n one_o sort_n of_o real_a holiness_n consist_v in_o a_o bare_a relation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o depend_v whole_o upon_o birth_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o parent_n embrace_v the_o covenant_n black_a scal_n p._n 150._o out_o of_o camero_n filiation_n for_o this_o die_v with_o the_o parent_n that_o do_v not_o which_o show_v that_o the_o child_n have_v its_o faith_n as_o well_o be_v relation_n to_o
their_o opinion_n with_o those_o that_o direct_o and_o in_o very_a term_n renounce_v it_o so_o neither_o savour_v it_o of_o much_o charity_n or_o indeed_o justice_n that_o wicked_a man_n that_o direct_o profess_v the_o faith_n both_o vocal_o with_o their_o mouth_n and_o real_o by_o attend_v on_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v equal_o condemn_v with_o apostate_n and_o heretic_n that_o raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o religion_n though_o in_o work_n they_o deny_v he_o therefore_o such_o as_o stand_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n either_o with_o their_o mouth_n or_o in_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o their_o heart_n can_v only_o by_o their_o disobedience_n or_o wicked_a life_n as_o i_o shall_v anon_o labour_v to_o prove_v unchurch_n themselves_o or_o declare_v themselves_o as_o some_o will_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v no_o true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n such_o as_o 1._o seem_v and_o be_v not_o 2._o be_v and_o seem_v not_o 3._o be_v and_o seem_v and_o distinct_a 6_o be_v none_o visi_fw-la not_o see_v 4._o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v see_v also_o he_o that_o be_v and_o seem_v not_o be_v a_o david_n in_o desertion_n he_o that_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o be_v a_o judas_n betray_v with_o a_o kiss_n he_o that_o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o see_v be_v a_o saint_n in_o a_o cave_n he_o that_o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v see_v also_o be_v i_o presume_v not_o only_o the_o man_n save_o qualify_v profess_v the_o same_o before_o man_n but_o our_o ordinary_a professor_n and_o church-member_n that_o usual_o attend_v upon_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n though_o want_v save_a grace_n the_o same_o person_n in_o divers_a respect_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v distinct._n 7_o they_o be_v not_o or_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v say_v in_o one_o respect_n to_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o in_o another_o respect_n true_a believer_n so_o that_o though_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o condemn_v all_o for_o hypocrite_n that_o profess_v religion_n without_o real_a holiness_n yet_o i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v not_o err_v if_o i_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o not_o without_o caution_n and_o limitation_n i_o confess_v that_o if_o not_o all_o that_o thus_o profess_v religion_n without_o save_a grace_n yet_o most_o of_o they_o be_v hypocrite_n in_o that_o they_o pretend_v if_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o viz._n save_o qualify_v and_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o divine_v general_o charge_v such_o professor_n as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n with_o the_o sin_n of_o hypocrisy_n even_o because_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v that_o estate_n mr._n perkins_n speak_v of_o temporary_a believer_n on_o luk._n 8._o 13._o say_v these_o though_o they_o be_v not_o sound_a yet_o they_o be_v void_a of_o that_o gross_a kind_n of_o hypocrisy_n their_o mind_n be_v enlighten_v their_o heart_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o faith_n as_o may_v bring_v forth_o these_o fruit_n for_o a_o time_n and_o therefore_o herein_o they_o dissemble_v not_o but_o rather_o show_v that_o which_o they_o have_v his_o ep._n to_o the_o reader_n before_o his_o treatise_n tend_v unto_o a_o declaration_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n grace_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n or_o as_o they_o will_v say_v in_o the_o true_a mystical_a invisible_a church_n which_o indeed_o they_o have_v not_o but_o let_v we_o serious_o consider_v can_v either_o they_o or_o we_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n adjudge_v man_n to_o be_v hypocrite_n far_o than_o they_o be_v so_o or_o for_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v though_o also_o they_o shall_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o may_v not_o man_n be_v so_o far_o enlighten_v as_o to_o know_v and_o believe_v the_o scripture_n real_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v so_o far_o sanctify_v as_o to_o believe_v effectual_o to_o salvation_n and_o may_v he_o not_o profess_v this_o faith_n which_o he_o true_o have_v though_o he_o also_o profess_v and_o pretend_v to_o more_o and_o be_v he_o not_o a_o true_a believer_n and_o a_o true_a professor_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v though_o false_a and_o hypocritical_a in_o profess_v more_o and_o to_o be_v account_v a_o true_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o church_n visible_a though_o a_o hypocrite_n as_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a a_o hypocrite_n be_v one_o that_o pretend_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v not_o but_o when_o man_n that_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n pretend_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v visible_a church-member_n relative_o holy_a god_n covenant-people_n common_a believer_n etc._n etc._n they_o pretend_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v therefore_o thus_o far_o they_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n but_o true_a believer_n so_o far_o as_o they_o true_o believe_v and_o true_a man_n so_o far_o as_o they_o profess_v but_o what_o they_o thus_o true_o believe_v and_o what_o they_o true_o be_v the_o devil_n be_v a_o hypocrite_n while_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n but_o when_o he_o acknowledge_v what_o he_o true_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o fearful_a avenger_n of_o wicked_a spirit_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o the_o devil_n be_v no_o hypocrite_n so_o what_o be_v good_a in_o wicked_a man_n be_v still_o good_a and_o what_o be_v true_a in_o they_o be_v still_o true_a notwithstanding_o all_o the_o evil_a and_o falsehood_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o hypocrisy_n in_o one_o respect_n can_v destroy_v their_o reality_n and_o truth_n in_o any_o other_o in_o a_o word_n a_o hypocrite_n as_o such_o can_v possible_o be_v true_o a_o member_n of_o any_o church_n whether_o it_o be_v visible_a or_o invisible_a for_o that_o which_o be_v false_a as_o such_o can_v never_o be_v true_a so_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o save_a grace_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n invisible_a if_o his_o pretence_n to_o that_o save_a grace_n be_v false_a his_o interest_n in_o this_o invisible_a church_n can_v be_v true_a and_o likewise_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o common_a faith_n and_o yet_o do_v real_o renounce_v it_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o one_o that_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n as_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a may_v in_o another_o sense_n be_v a_o true_a believer_n and_o have_v a_o real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n according_o chap._n iu._n arg._n 1._o from_o the_o etymology_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o sense_n thereof_o by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o intimate_v i_o be_o bind_v to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o affirmative_a part_n which_o turn_v itself_o into_o this_o thesis_n the_o visible_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n thus_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v as_o the_o lord_n shall_v assist_v i_o to_o prove_v from_o these_o five_o considerable_a place_n or_o head_n of_o argument_n viz._n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a testimony_n on_o my_o side_n absurdity_n on_o the_o contrary_n first_o then_o as_o method_n require_v we_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o church_n and_o argue_v from_o it_o the_o name_n or_o word_n signify_v church_n in_o the_o greek_a original_n which_o be_v general_o allow_v to_o be_v argue_v from_o be_v know_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o primitive_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o immediate_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v in_o it_o both_o call_v and_o call_v out_o a_o right_a improvement_n of_o each_o of_o these_o i_o presume_v will_v help_v we_o with_o its_o argument_n sect_n i._o my_o first_o argument_n than_o arise_v from_o the_o call_n that_o we_o find_v arg._n 1_o include_v in_o the_o name_n and_o be_v indeed_o inseparable_a from_o the_o nature_n 161_o primum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la actu_fw-la eccle_fw-la siam_fw-la constituit_fw-la est_fw-la vocatio_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la &_o definitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la accepit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la med._n 161_o 162_o inter_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la definium_fw-la coetum_fw-la electorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la electos_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la electionem_fw-la vocatos_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quae_fw-la actu_fw-la existit_fw-la medul_a 161_o of_o the_o church_n thus_o arg._n 1._o the_o church_n
all_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o every_o member_n unite_v to_o his_o body_n so_o as_o whosoever_o make_v this_o profession_n and_o use_v this_o submission_n be_v knit_v to_o this_o body_n and_o not_o cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n dayrel_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 36._o but_o if_o life_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v such_o as_o be_v essential_a to_o once_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v i_o answer_v that_o either_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n which_o i_o whole_o despair_v to_o see_v there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o argument_n the_o major_a intend_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o minor_a the_o invisible_a church_n or_o else_o there_o be_v the_o fallacy_n term_v ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la discover_v in_o it_o the_o conclusion_n be_v only_o that_o life_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o be_v never_o question_v when_o it_o shall_v as_o easy_o appear_v have_v be_v that_o this_o life_n be_v also_o necessary_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o which_o it_o carry_v no_o aim_n at_o all_o object_n 2._o the_o second_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o those_o know_a word_n of_o zanchie_a the_o eccle_n 534._o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_n non_fw-la christi_fw-la hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n answ_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o sense_n of_o zanchy_a in_o these_o word_n and_o then_o his_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o zanchy_a do_v not_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a but_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o general_a meaning_n of_o our_o reform_a divine_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v almost_o ground_n to_o think_v for_o one_o that_o be_v well_o accustom_a to_o their_o writing_n they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o also_o general_o attribute_v two_o other_o term_n viz._n catholic_n and_o mystical_a as_o if_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n invisible_a whereas_o i_o presume_v hardly_o any_o of_o those_o same_o divine_n but_o will_v upon_o a_o little_a consideration_n thereof_o allow_v all_o the_o three_o viz._n mystical_a catholic_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o visible_a church_n also_o for_o if_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a it_o be_v a_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unversal_a which_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v catholic_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v it_o yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o most_o easy_a observation_n that_o seldom_o either_o of_o the_o three_o be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o here_o and_o if_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n again_o another_o reason_n why_o zanchy_a may_v be_v think_v here_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a offer_v itself_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o be_v evident_o strike_v at_o the_o papist_n excessive_a error_n touch_v the_o member_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o if_o every_o one_o that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o be_v thereby_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o zanchy_a seem_v to_o anticipate_v as_o other_o our_o divine_n in_o the_o like_a case_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v reprobate_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v thence_o conclude_v to_o be_v real_a member_n of_o christ_n invisible_a mystical_a body_n or_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o thus_o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la quote_v that_o place_n that_o be_v seldom_o if_o ever_o interpret_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o 1_o john_n 2._o 19_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o and_o that_o his_o secret_a bent_n be_v against_o the_o papist_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v more_o than_o intimate_v by_o his_o next_o word_n quicunque_fw-la spiritum_fw-la habent_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la antichristi_fw-la thus_o much_o for_o his_o sense_n now_o for_o his_o reason_n here_o that_o one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n but_o wicked_a man_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n i_o answer_v 1._o by_o concession_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n one_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n 84._o be_v it_o then_o possible_a that_o the_o self_n same_o man_n shall_v belong_v both_o to_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n mystical_a not_o possible_a howbeit_o of_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n hook_n eccle_n polit_fw-la p._n 84._o visible_a body_n and_o of_o satan_n visible_a body_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n a_o believer_n and_o a_o unbeliever_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n but_o second_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n i_o answer_v further_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n in_o divers_a respect_n he_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o satan_n internal_o and_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n external_o and_o yet_o both_o real_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n habitual_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n relative_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o obedience_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o profession_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o covenant_n a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o service_n last_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n his_o visible_a kingdom_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n invisible_a kingdom_n and_o both_o real_o and_o true_o so_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v open_o and_o real_o the_o husband_n of_o a_o honest_a wife_n may_v yet_o the_o member_n of_o a_o harlot_n by_o a_o close_a and_o reserve_a course_n of_o uncleanness_n with_o she_o even_o so_o one_o that_o be_v real_o and_o open_o in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n and_o true_o a_o member_n of_o his_o body_n may_v yet_o by_o a_o secret_a course_n of_o unfaithfulnesse_n to_o he_o be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n chap._n viii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o argument_n thence_o arise_v next_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o argue_v thus_o as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v its_o end_n so_o it_o may_v be_v finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plut._n nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la causa_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la si_fw-mi medium_n non_fw-la existit_fw-la non_fw-la producitur_fw-la finis_fw-la consider_v to_o have_v its_o be_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v further_o a_o cause_n then_o it_o have_v a_o be_v therefore_o not_o negation_n or_o privation_n a_o possible_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n must_v needs_o be_v something_o real_a and_o positive_a in_o itself_o 2._o if_o the_o mean_n do_v not_o exist_v the_o end_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o end_n be_v produce_v the_o mean_n be_v thereby_o certain_o discover_v to_o have_v its_o existence_n but_o now_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v true_o and_o real_o to_o have_v its_o end_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o its_o be_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v by_o a_o brief_a dispatch_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o assumption_n 1._o to_o assign_v the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o to_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v real_a and_o proper_a end_n therefore_o 3._o to_o show_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n thereof_o may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n first_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v ultimate_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o more_o immediate_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o world_n the_o
can_v judge_v only_o according_a to_o appearance_n in_o his_o visible_a worship_n save_v grace_n be_v a_o invisible_a thing_n then_o what_o necessary_a use_n can_v there_o be_v thereof_o in_o such_o visible_a effect_n as_o may_v be_v do_v without_o it_o and_o such_o as_o in_o their_o present_a consideration_n respect_v only_o such_o creature_n as_o can_v discern_v thing_n invisible_a i_o grant_v that_o save_a conversion_n of_o visible_a church-member_n be_v one_o great_a end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o promise_n of_o first_o grace_n do_v most_o especial_o belong_v unto_o they_o but_o this_o if_o well_o heed_v rather_o help_v then_o hinder_v my_o design_n for_o it_o evident_o suppose_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o visible_a church_n membership_n to_o have_v its_o be_v before_o his_o conversion_n or_o save_v grace_n of_o executione_fw-la finis_fw-la est_fw-la postorior_fw-la medio_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o end_n be_v after_o the_o mean_n in_o execution_n chap._n ix_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o external_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o argument_n thence_o arise_v let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o cause_n thereof_o remain_v which_o be_v call_v internal_a viz._n the_o matter_n and_o form_n from_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o general_n i_o argue_v thus_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v true_o to_o have_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o this_o consequence_n simple_o take_v i_o confess_v be_v not_o so_o warrantable_a because_o the_o matter_n do_v praeexist_a before_o and_o remain_v sometime_o after_o the_o form_n yet_o take_v it_o respective_o to_o the_o form_n afterward_o to_o be_v maintain_v and_o to_o the_o question_n in_o controversy_n which_o be_v chief_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o present_a opponent_n we_o ready_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n that_o if_o this_o be_v feign_v so_o be_v our_o church_n and_o if_o this_o be_v real_a so_o be_v our_o church_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v pass_v without_o interruption_n however_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o dispatch_v do_v not_o engage_v i_o for_o the_o consequence_n though_o the_o other_o cause_n have_v be_v find_v so_o pregnant_a as_o to_o bear_v such_o a_o particular_a improvement_n only_o to_o assign_v and_o maintain_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n all_o its_o cause_n and_o therefore_o its_o existence_n true_o so_o in_o our_o consideration_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o i_o presume_v have_v be_v do_v already_o as_o to_o the_o author_n the_o head_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o add_v the_o matter_n thereof_o affirm_v as_o before_o in_o the_o antecedent_n that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la partium_fw-la subjecti_fw-la 1._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o part_n be_v the_o minister_n and_o the_o people_n the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n ecclesia_fw-la utens_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la docens_fw-la as_o some_o speak_v and_o as_o we_o read_v 1_o cor._n 12._o both_o make_v up_o the_o compositum_fw-la the_o church_n and_o this_o church_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o organical_a part_n no_o minister_n but_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o church_n invisible_a now_o may_v we_o consider_v both_o these_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n as_o true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n do_v not_o judas_n true_o teach_v and_o do_v not_o thousand_o true_o profess_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o call_v though_o not_o saving_o choose_v without_o any_o measure_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o will_n more_o fit_o meet_v we_o in_o the_o next_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n as_o have_v the_o reason_n the_o subject_a matter_n next_o we_o inquire_v what_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a be_v and_o whether_o it_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o what_o be_v rhen_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n trelcatius_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v call_v out_o and_o external_o profess_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o think_v none_o can_v choose_v but_o approve_v of_o when_o they_o consider_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o thing_n invisible_a and_o therefore_o not_o any_o way_n fit_v to_o commend_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o we_o as_o visible_a and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o faith_n do_v unite_v man_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o must_v still_o be_v yield_v that_o profession_n thereof_o do_v render_v they_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a 2._o but_o here_o see_v most_o do_v consent_v that_o professor_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o will_v i_o presume_v be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o faith_n so_o profess_v certain_o it_o must_v be_v either_o the_o doctrine_n or_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o of_o these_o be_v proper_o or_o usual_a say_v to_o be_v profess_v 1._o be_v it_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n which_o man_n profess_v certain_o no_o for_o that_o be_v the_o faith_n by_o which_o and_o not_o the_o faith_n which_o we_o profess_v 2._o how_o incongruous_a a_o speech_n will_v it_o be_v to_o say_v i_o profess_v that_o i_o believe_v while_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a and_o relish_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n to_o say_v i_o profess_v what_o or_o that_o doctrine_n which_o i_o do_v believe_v 3._o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o we_o do_v profess_v the_o grace_n of_o faith_n than_o the_o epithet_n true_a which_o divine_n do_v general_o annex_v to_o faith_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o profession_n and_o whereas_o they_o usual_o speak_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n they_o shall_v shall_v say_v the_o true_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n 4._o this_o appear_v in_o its_o contrary_n out_o of_o doubt_n for_o such_o as_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n be_v not_o say_v to_o deny_v their_o own_o faith_n but_o the_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n 2._o then_o it_o be_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o profess_v as_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o note_n or_o character_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o can_v in_o the_o most_o strict_a and_o rigid_a sense_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o only_o require_v two_o thing_n truth_n in_o the_o object_n profess_v and_o truth_n in_o the_o subject_n profess_v i._n e._n that_o he_o profess_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v what_o he_o profess_v i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a profession_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a principle_n answer_v to_o it_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o such_o a_o profession_n do_v require_v to_o make_v it_o not_o dissemble_v but_o true_a and_o real_a and_o thus_o though_o we_o do_v not_o profess_v the_o grace_n of_o faith_n yet_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n so_o far_o be_v consent_v to_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o true_a profession_n see_v thereby_o we_o true_o believe_v what_o we_o so_o profess_v 3._o yet_o though_o this_o faith_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v true_a where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v true_a the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o receive_v its_o denomination_n of_o be_v true_a from_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o grace_n of_o faith_n but_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o object_n or_o doctrine_n believe_v and_o according_o profess_a which_o as_o also_o what_o be_v before_o assert_v viz._n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o object_n of_o proper_a profession_n or_o the_o faith_n proper_o profess_v appear_v by_o abundant_a example_n in_o scripture_n the_o eunuch_n be_v be_v demand_v do_v thou_o believe_v answer_v not_o my_o faith_n be_v sincere_a but_o i_o believe_v that_o jesus_n 37._o act_n 8._o 37._o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o like_a do_v they_o matth._n 14._o 33._o when_o reprove_v for_o their_o unbeleef_n they_o profess_v say_v of_o a_o truth_n thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n john_n also_o bare_a record_n and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o
give_v assent_v 3._o they_o give_v assent_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 4._o they_o be_v persuade_v in_o a_o general_a manner_n that_o god_n will_v perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o member_n of_o his_o church_n ep._n to_o his_o declare_v of_o a_o man_n estate_n and_o add_v mark_v here_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n wrought_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o not_o save_v faith_n either_o first_o that_o the_o call_n whereby_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o renounce_v idol_n to_o embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n hystorical_o to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n to_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o depend_v on_o christ_n repentance_n and_o obedience_n to_o salvation_n be_v no_o real_a work_n but_o this_o will_v be_v against_o common_a sense_n for_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_a with_o our_o eye_n or_o second_o that_o these_o common_a work_n be_v also_o save_v work_n but_o this_o will_v be_v against_o experience_n which_o sad_o tell_v we_o that_o man_n may_v go_v so_o far_o and_o yet_o no_o further_o in_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n or_o else_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o perseverance_n or_o three_o that_o these_o common_a grace_n do_v not_o real_o constitute_v a_o visible_a church_n but_o this_o will_v be_v against_o what_o we_o have_v former_o prove_v or_o four_o and_o last_o that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o worker_n of_o these_o common_a effect_n by_o his_o word_n which_o will_v indeed_o be_v against_o religion_n i_o shall_v therefore_o conclude_v this_o argument_n with_o those_o know_v and_o pertinent_a word_n of_o amesius_n hence_o say_v he_o even_o visible_a 168._o hinc_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etiam_fw-la visibiles_fw-la &_o particulares_fw-la ratione_fw-la fidei_fw-la quam_fw-la profiteutur_fw-la rect_v è_fw-fr dicun_fw-fr tur_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o in_fw-la domino_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la 1_o thes_n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o medul_a p._n 168._o and_o particular_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o they_o profess_v as_o also_o i_o may_v add_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grace_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n be_v right_o say_v to_o be_v in_o god_n he_o do_v not_o say_v ratione_fw-la fidei_fw-la qua_fw-la but_o ratione_fw-la fidei_fw-la quam_fw-la profitentur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n which_o they_o profess_v through_o the_o work_n of_o the_o common_a grace_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v rectè_fw-la or_o true_o say_v to_o be_v in_o god_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n of_o any_o save_a grace_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v receive_v from_o he_o chap._n vii_o the_o argument_n from_o christ_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o efficient_a be_v take_v from_o christ_n as_o the_o cause_n efficient_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o dispensation_n or_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n thereof_o thus_o christ_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a influence_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o his_o body_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n here_o be_v most_o evident_a but_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o antecedent_n require_v as_o well_o a_o modest_a inquisition_n as_o strong_a demonstration_n see_v it_o be_v easy_o note_v to_o cross_v many_o plain_a expression_n of_o eminent_a divine_n in_o this_o antecedent_n there_o be_v two_o distinct_a branch_n first_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n this_o pass_v second_o that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o consider_v without_o necessary_a respect_v to_o save_a influence_n this_o be_v my_o task_n which_o i_o shall_v humble_o undertake_v after_o i_o have_v get_v a_o fair_a understanding_n with_o my_o reader_n therein_o for_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v heed_v that_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o head_n full_o without_o save_a influence_n but_o as_o it_o be_v express_v true_o i._n e._n in_o some_o measure_n true_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o true_o here_o stand_v not_o in_o opposition_n to_o mystical_o but_o to_o false_o or_o to_o seem_o only_a for_o though_o our_o divine_n do_v usual_o mean_v by_o the_o mystical_a body_n the_o church_n invisible_a yet_o doubtless_o master_n cotton_n as_o be_v well_o note_v of_o he_o by_o other_o also_o do_v not_o speak_v improper_o when_o he_o term_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n a_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v the_o visible_a church_n though_o not_o particular_a may_v also_o challenge_v the_o same_o title_n and_o if_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n than_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v its_o mystical_a head_n beside_o if_o christ_n be_v indeed_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o none_o do_v doubt_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o head_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v physical_o or_o mathematical_o take_v which_o none_o will_v affirm_v who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v so_o mystical_o 3._o further_o may_v it_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o head_n to_o the_o church_n true_o without_o save_v influence_n in_o any_o other_o consideration_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o if_o any_o will_v assert_v a_o church_n invisible_a i_o be_o not_o bind_v at_o all_o to_o follow_v he_o and_o say_v that_o this_o church_n invisible_a also_o have_v true_a influence_n from_o its_o head_n christ_n which_o be_v not_o save_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v imagine_v 4._o last_o neither_o do_v i_o offer_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o body_n visible_a without_o save_a influence_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o consider_v without_o respect_n thereunto_o see_v there_o be_v influence_n not_o save_v which_o yet_o descend_v from_o christ_n as_o the_o head_n upon_o his_o body_n the_o church_n and_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o that_o shall_v never_o be_v save_v and_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o present_a purpose_n because_o in_o whatsoever_o sense_n christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o leave_v the_o influence_n of_o a_o head_n upon_o his_o church_n the_o church_n may_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o body_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v true_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o christ_n do_v real_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n when_o he_o do_v not_o give_v save_v grace_n it_o will_v thence_o easy_o follow_v of_o itself_o that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o his_o body_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o now_o that_o christ_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v thus_o true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o think_v appear_v thus_o arg._n 1._o christ_n true_o dispense_v gift_n and_o grace_n not_o save_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o to_o many_o particular_a member_n thereof_o arg._n 1_o that_o shall_v never_o be_v save_v as_o he_o be_v a_o head_n therefore_o he_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a influence_n the_o antecedent_n which_o be_v alone_z to_o be_v prove_v have_v three_o part_n 1._o that_o christ_n do_v true_o dispense_v gift_n and_o grace_n not_o save_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o none_o that_o know_v what_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n preach_v heal_a etc._n etc._n or_o what_o the_o grace_n of_o illumination_n conviction_n common_a faith_n and_o common_a love_n be_v will_v offer_v to_o deny_v 2._o that_o christ_n bestow_v these_o both_o gift_n and_o grace_n upon_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v save_v this_o also_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v i_o 1._o concerngift_n in_o judas_n and_o in_o those_o that_o be_v reserve_v to_o cry_v out_o another_o day_n we_o have_v prophesy_v in_o thy_o name_n and_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o have_v 22_o mat._n 7._o 22_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o second_o concern_v grace_n if_o we_o but_o once_o shall_v think_v upon_o that_o sad_a catalogue_n the_o apostle_n record_v heb._n 6_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 3._o that_o christ_n bestow_v these_o gift_n and_o grace_n not_o save_v 57_o profession_n of_o say_v before_o a_o visible_a church_n unit_v to_o christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whether_o the_o person_n be_v sincere_a or_o no_o cobbet_n of_o inf._n bapt._n p._n 57_o as_o a_o head_n which_o be_v also_o very_o evident_a 1._o because_o they_o be_v gift_n and_o grace_n abound_v in_o the_o church_n alone_o 2._o because_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o ordinance_n which_o
god_n joh._n 1._o 34._o so_o nathael_n profess_v say_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n v._o 49._o but_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o eminent_a profession_n of_o peter_n with_o loc_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la have_v firmam_fw-la confessionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la qua_fw-la confiteris_fw-la &_o credis_fw-la i_o esse_fw-la christum_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la viventis_fw-la edificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la as_o bucer_n in_o loc_fw-la christ_n his_o approbation_n annex_v to_o it_o matth._n 16._o 16_o 18._o thou_o be_v say_v he_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n answer_v upon_o this_o rock_n upon_o this_o rock_n as_o some_o eminent_a expositor_n conceive_v of_o profession_n or_o upon_o this_o profession_n as_o upon_o a_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n christ_n than_o it_o seem_v will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o this_o rock_n of_o profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o such_o as_o be_v build_v thereupon_o be_v true_a stone_n in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o true_a subject_a matter_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n and_o those_o that_o require_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justify_v faith_n or_o of_o save_a grace_n as_o necessary_a to_o our_o enter_v the_o visible_a church_n seem_v to_o lay_v another_o foundation_n thereof_o then_o christ_n himself_o have_v lay_v therefore_o answerable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n i._n e._n as_o bullinger_n teach_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n not_o their_o grace_n nor_o yet_o ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n our_o own_o not_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v so_o in_o their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o one_o foundation_n other_o than_o which_o none_o may_v lay_v viz._n jesus_n christ_n therefore_o according_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n have_v ever_o hitherto_o be_v argue_v and_o know_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o it_o have_v profess_v and_o not_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o grace_n 4._o therefore_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a principle_n of_o this_o profession_n be_v but_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n see_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o such_o a_o profession_n must_v needs_o fix_v upon_o the_o same_o object_n with_o that_o profession_n 135._o faith_n be_v term_v hystorical_a in_o the_o school_n that_o go_v no_o far_a than_o to_o give_v assent_n and_o credit_n to_o the_o story_n of_o that_o which_o god_n speak_v to_o be_v true_a culverwel_n of_o faith_n p_o 16._o vid._n rogers_n of_o faith_n p_o 6._o and_o ball_n of_o faith_n page_n 3._o temporary_a faith_n have_v more_o than_o the_o former_a add_v to_o knowledge_n and_o assent_n a_o profession_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o live_v still_o in_o their_o sinneâ—_n in_o a_o carnal_a estate_n roger_n page_n 7_o temporal_a faith_n be_v to_o assent_v to_o the_o heavenly_a doctrine_n to_o profess_v it_o and_o to_o glory_n therein_o the_o devil_n believe_v historical_o ursin_n cat._n english_a by_o par._n page_n 134_o 135._o we_o profess_v what_o we_o believe_v and_o believe_v what_o we_o profess_v viz._n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o common_a sense_n within_o receive_v the_o same_o object_n which_o the_o outward_a organ_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o ear_n see_v or_o hear_v yet_o i_o further_o yield_v that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o faith_n more_o than_o mere_o dogmatical_a or_o historical_a that_o do_v many_o time_n if_o not_o ever_o engage_v a_o man_n to_o be_v so_o believe_v to_o make_v a_o profession_n to_o the_o world_n of_o what_o he_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a believe_a of_o such_o a_o truth_n that_o put_v a_o man_n on_o to_o profess_v it_o but_o usual_o something_o of_o a_o applicative_a faith_n add_v thereto_o which_o faith_n also_o must_v needs_o be_v yield_v to_o be_v very_o far_o short_a of_o a_o justify_v faith_n and_o be_v term_v by_o divine_n a_o temporary_a faith_n 5._o again_o this_o profession_n put_v on_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a be_v but_o either_o vocal_a by_o word_n or_o real_a by_o deed_n i_o mean_v be_v attendance_n upon_o the_o visible_a administration_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n who_o we_o profess_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n for_o that_o other_o profession_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n be_v so_o indirect_a a_o profession_n and_o so_o uncertain_a a_o character_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n as_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o never_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o age_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 6._o but_o by_o the_o two_o former_a branch_n of_o this_o profession_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v the_o name_n both_o of_o professor_n and_o worshipper_n which_o latter_a term_n of_o worshipper_n i_o can_v but_o express_v my_o good_a like_n to_o 1._o because_o the_o proper_a quality_n use_n end_n and_o business_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v cultus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o before_o viz._n to_o worship_n god_n 2._o and_o christ_n himself_o assure_v we_o that_o his_o father_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n seek_v a_o people_n to_o serve_v he_o by_o this_o very_a term_n namely_o to_o worship_v he_o 4._o john_n 4._o 3._o and_o the_o rule_n for_o the_o find_v out_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la propria_fw-la qualitas_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la composito_fw-la reperitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la huius_fw-la materia_fw-la 7._o but_o to_o conclude_v not_o any_o one_o or_o all_o of_o these_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v that_o faith_n which_o justifi_v or_o save_v grace_n a_o man_n may_v 36._o eternal_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n who_o express_v their_o repentance_n with_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n nor_o never_o shall_v hook_n surv_v p._n 36._o true_o believe_v and_o outward_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o constant_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o worshipper_n of_o christ_n with_o outward_a worship_n and_o thus_o be_v true_o a_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o all_o this_o without_o save_a grace_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v 8._o therefore_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 9_o yea_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o particular_a member_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a i_o conceive_v that_o so_o much_o as_o be_v already_o yield_v be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o church_n and_o never_o yet_o do_v actual_o renounce_v his_o relation_n thereunto_o though_o he_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v or_o vocal_o profess_v etc._n etc._n as_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o child_n ignorant_n idiot_n and_o madman_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o real_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o for_o as_o reverend_a master_n cotton_n from_o 1._o his_o holiness_n of_o church_n member_n p._n 1._o new_a england_n teach_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n chap._n x._o the_o argument_n from_o the_o form_n constituent_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v find_v the_o viâ—â—ble_a church_n considerable_a as_o true_o such_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o cause_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v and_o argue_v from_o the_o form_n thereof_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o cause_n also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o presume_v that_o nothing_o can_v possible_o intercept_v this_o our_o conclusion_n therefrom_o viz._n then_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v 〈◊〉_d posita_fw-la forma_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la cengrua_fw-la necessario_fw-la fit_a compositum_fw-la arist_n formam_fw-la uâ—cat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v true_o such_o in_o itself_o when_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v true_o such_o in_o all_o its_o cause_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o for_o forma_fw-la tribuit_fw-la essentiam_fw-la completam_fw-la composite_a it_o presuppose_v the_o matter_n inform_v by_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v say_v not_o only_o to_o perfect_v but_o even_o to_o give_v the_o very_o be_v to_o
find_v in_o particular_a believer_n scatter_v i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v intercept_v particular_a believer_n have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o a_o church_n though_o not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n do_v they_o want_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n no_o for_o they_o be_v consider_v apart_o in_o his_o own_o word_n the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o the_o call_v of_o god_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n none_o will_v deny_v neither_o 2._o will_v it_o be_v help_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o believer_n consider_v collective_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v real_a which_o have_v being_n extra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la it_o receive_v no_o part_n of_o its_o nature_n from_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o faith_n be_v in_o itself_o or_o proper_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o still_o will_v be_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o distributive_o or_o collective_o and_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v it_o viz._n in_o materia_fw-la congrua_fw-la in_o fit_a matter_n as_o the_o call_v doubtless_o be_v beside_o 2._o then_o something_o be_v apparent_o add_v to_o faith_n to_o inform_v the_o church_n viz._n the_o collection_n of_o the_o person_n so_o believe_v and_o then_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o whatsoever_o faith_n be_v mean_v here_o it_o belong_v not_o exact_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o most_o unproper_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o perfect_a the_o essence_n or_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o faith_n do_v not_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o the_o church_n for_o where_o faith_n be_v there_o be_v not_o this_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o church_n without_o something_o else_o viz._n collection_n or_o association_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n together_o add_v 3._o therefore_o he_o say_v 1._o fides_n est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o then_o 2._o coetus_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la wherein_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v his_o meaning_n for_o either_o these_o differ_v and_o be_v two_o thing_n and_o then_o there_o be_v two_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o faith_n and_o company_n be_v all_o one_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o indeed_o almost_o in_o his_o word_n fides_fw-la spectata_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o i_o can_v comprehend_v 4._o if_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o amesius_n say_v than_o either_o vocati_fw-la be_v the_o form_n or_o coetus_fw-la or_o both_o 12._o med._n p._n 163._o 12._o if_o vocati_fw-la distinct_a from_o coetus_fw-la be_v then_o coetus_fw-la be_v not_o if_o coetus_fw-la distinct_a from_o vocati_fw-la than_o the_o vocati_fw-la be_v not_o and_o if_o both_o together_o be_v the_o form_n then_o where_o be_v the_o matter_n 5._o again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v the_o form_n one_o of_o the_o part_n must_v and_o now_o which_o be_v likely_a coetus_fw-la or_o fideles_fw-la not_o fideles_fw-la of_o the_o faithful_a because_o that_o these_o praeexist_a before_o the_o church_n be_v inform_v and_o something_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v to_o perfect_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o two_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n but_o coetus_fw-la can_v because_o the_o matter_n be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o form_n but_o coetus_fw-la or_o the_o consosiation_n of_o believer_n do_v praesuppose_v believer_n 3._o therefore_o the_o clean_a account_n with_o i_o be_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o matter_n the_o coetus_fw-la and_o the_o collection_n or_o community_n of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 89._o that_o wherein_o they_o have_v communion_n be_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o ead_v act_n 2._o 47._o hook_v eccle_n pol._n 89._o here_o then_o at_o length_n i_o pitch_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o society_n or_o community_n strict_o and_o proper_o that_o collection_n take_v active_o or_o unition_n be_v the_o immediate_a efficient_a collection_n take_v passive_o or_o union_n be_v the_o effect_n or_o proper_a state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o communion_n be_v its_o formal_a action_n but_o corporation_n society_n or_o community_n be_v strict_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o learn_v ames_n himself_o do_v seem_v more_o than_o to_o intimate_v if_o we_o let_v pass_v the_o foresay_a obscurity_n say_v that_o faithful_a 13._o med_n p._n 163._o 13._o man_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n prout_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la vel_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o page_n before_o 9_o p._n 162._o 9_o coetus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la consociata_fw-la vel_fw-la communitate_fw-la multorum_fw-la proprie_fw-la consistit_fw-la non_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la uno_fw-la vocato_fw-la so_o that_o in_o short_a account_n the_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n 10_o ad_fw-la homines_fw-la restringitur_fw-la iste_fw-la coetus_fw-la p._n 162._o 10_o be_v man_n the_o less_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n call_v and_o the_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o many_o or_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o now_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o complete_a the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n or_o community_n as_o ames_n exact_o of_o these_o many_o or_o this_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o further_o appear_v for_o 1._o the_o church_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la or_o a_o holy_a heap_n now_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heap_n but_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o they_o be_v put_v together_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o body_n in_o scripture_n corpus_fw-la coagmentatum_fw-la and_o compactum_fw-la ex_fw-la variis_fw-la membris_fw-la as_o ames_n note_v from_o ephes_n 4._o 16._o as_o also_o a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n a_o flock_n and_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o but_o in_o society_n or_o community_n 3._o this_o notion_n suit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o many_o that_o they_o be_v call_v congregational_a man_n and_o their_o way_n call_v emphatical_o the_o congregational_a way_n doubtless_o than_o their_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n yea_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v that_o their_o church-covenant_n be_v the_o form_n of_o their_o institute_v church_n which_o covenant_n be_v only_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o company_n or_o society_n last_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o any_o matter_n the_o thing_n be_v necessary_o forma_fw-la quo_fw-la posito_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessario_fw-la constituitur_fw-la compositum_fw-la &_o sublato_fw-la tollitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la illius_fw-la forma_fw-la constitute_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o society_n or_o community_n be_v add_v to_o many_o man_n call_v which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v necessary_o constitute_v and_o society_n or_o community_n be_v take_v away_o the_o church_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o society_n or_o community_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o szegedine_n teach_v that_o true_a doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n but_o these_o i_o conceive_v be_v rather_o either_o the_o mean_n of_o communion_n which_o be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o formal_a action_n more_o proper_o than_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o the_o distinguish_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v rather_o than_o the_o constitutive_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v its_o be_v but_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o constitutive_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o whatsoever_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v call_v or_o faith_n or_o profession_n it_o have_v before_o appear_v that_o these_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o when_o not_o saving_o such_o and_o if_o it_o be_v society_n or_o community_n as_o have_v partly_o appear_v already_o and_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o handle_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n i_o presume_v none_o will_v question_v but_o this_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 2._o but_o if_o ames_n shall_v mean_v as_o he_o true_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la
in_o a_o unite_a and_o conjunct_a sense_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o the_o call_v nor_o society_n but_o these_o both_o together_o as_o a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o the_o call_v or_o the_o faithful_a though_o then_o we_o know_v not_o as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a definition_n will_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o form_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o give_v it_o for_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o consider_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v conjunctive_o as_o person_n call_v and_o a_o society_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 3._o and_o although_o we_o shall_v far_o give_v he_o that_o which_o also_o we_o have_v before_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o viz._n that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o save_a faith_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v free_o to_o recompense_v we_o again_o with_o with_o as_o much_o in_o affirm_v that_o person_n that_o be_v only_o external_o call_v and_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v as_o himself_o speak_v be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_o seek_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n 4._o indeed_o he_o also_o add_v that_o such_o profession_n and_o outward_a call_n be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o which_o assertion_n we_o conceive_v will_v hardly_o bear_v this_o his_o conclusion_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o we_o thankful_o take_v his_o concession_n and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v chap._n xi_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o distinguish_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n call_v distinguens_fw-la vel_fw-la discriminans_fw-la contain_v in_o those_o note_n or_o mark_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o distinguish_v from_o a_o false_a church_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n herself_o none_o will_v venture_v upon_o the_o consequence_n for_o if_o those_o very_a thing_n viz._n the_o note_n whereby_o alone_o we_o take_v to_o ourselves_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o truth_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n appear_v by_o a_o easy_a induction_n of_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n they_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a it_o be_v general_o agree_v 171._o professio_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la est_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la med._n p._n 171._o that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o as_o amesius_n say_v be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la in_o the_o high_a manner_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o essential_a mark_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v be_v certo_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la infallible_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n therefore_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v thus_o certain_o &_o infallible_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o now_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v profess_v by_o a_o cain_n a_o judas_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o share_n at_o all_o in_o save_v grace_n and_o that_o true_o to_o as_o none_o i_o think_v will_v venture_v to_o question_n but_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o humble_o conceive_v if_o we_o speak_v exact_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v be_v take_v ecclesiastical_o and_o not_o personal_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o private_a personal_a own_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proper_a and_o exact_a church_n and_o there_o we_o can_v affirm_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n personal_a profession_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n universal_n and_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n i_o conceive_v consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o real_a than_o a_o vocal_a profession_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o note_n thereof_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o render_v it_o serviceable_a to_o its_o end_n which_o be_v attendance_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o confess_v amesius_n intend_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n formal_o and_o vocal_o take_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o solemn_a preach_n 30._o professio_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la potest_fw-la antecedere_fw-la solennem_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la med._n p._n 172._o 30._o of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o he_o either_o mean_v a_o profession_n make_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o institute_v church_n which_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n much_o less_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o be_v not_o very_a consonant_n with_o reason_n see_v if_o this_o be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o church_n may_v possible_o through_o want_n of_o occasion_n of_o admit_v be_v many_o year_n without_o such_o a_o essential_a note_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o require_v that_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a beside_o how_o such_o a_o profession_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v of_o some_o necessity_n for_o its_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o a_o private_a member_n yea_o hardly_o a_o member_n if_o the_o end_n of_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n but_o however_o it_o be_v clear_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o note_n only_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o worthiness_n of_o admission_n and_o in_o any_o sober_a sense_n can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o profession_n much_o less_o the_o note_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o essential_a the_o chief_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o indeed_o we_o never_o find_v affirm_v before_o by_o any_o authentic_a author_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o ames_n his_o sense_n here_o only_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o because_o i_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o amesius_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o minister_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o require_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v maxim_n â—ssentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o that_o have_v ancient_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n profess_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n in_o hear_v and_o by_o both_o in_o participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n thereof_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o be_v not_o these_o action_n as_o visible_a and_o as_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o creed_n or_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o diligent_a attendance_n on_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n that_o there_o we_o can_v discern_v a_o true_a church_n without_o a_o solemn_a declare_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o set_a creed_n and_o most_o of_o our_o
church_n in_o england_n that_o have_v at_o present_a i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n lay_v aside_o that_o practice_n be_v therefore_o not_o visible_a true_a church_n though_o i_o high_o approve_v of_o such_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o possible_a in_o the_o same_o sound_a form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v universal_o make_v yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o prudential_a humane_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o necessary_a or_o so_o near_o the_o essence_n or_o so_o essential_a a_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n as_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o pure_a sacrament_n both_o which_o be_v undoubted_o of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n and_o without_o which_o the_o church_n can_v exist_v which_o thing_n trelcatius_n do_v thus_o most_o accurate_o and_o full_o open_v the_o proper_a and_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o one_o viz._n the_o 224._o nota_fw-la propria_fw-la &_o essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la proximeque_fw-la fluens_fw-la ex_fw-la forma_fw-la illius_fw-la unica_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la revelati_fw-la ac_fw-la communicati_fw-la cvi_fw-la veritas_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la connexum_fw-la inseperabile_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la est_fw-la utriusque_fw-la enim_fw-la veritas_fw-la ita_fw-la proprium_fw-la &_o essentiale_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la convertantur_fw-la instit_fw-la theol._n p._n 224._o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o communicate_v to_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o join_v for_o which_o he_o quote_v heb._n 4._o 12._o john_n 10._o 27._o matth._n 28._o 10._o rom._n 4._o 11._o for_o as_o he_o add_v the_o truth_n of_o both_o be_v such_o a_o proper_a and_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o truth_n of_o both_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o church_n be_v convertible_a but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n therefore_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o do_v here_o namely_o to_o set_v this_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n before_o you_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o sense_n 1._o may_v not_o personal_a vocal_a profession_n be_v make_v without_o save_a rel._n we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bp._n usher_n p._n 39_o his_o sum_n of_o rel._n grace_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v profess_v as_o well_o as_o believe_v where_o save_v grace_n be_v want_v 2._o may_v not_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n whether_o more_o formal_o by_o a_o solemn_a creed_n read_v and_o silent_o consent_v unto_o by_o the_o people_n be_v also_o do_v and_o consider_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n in_o the_o declarer_fw-la or_o consenter_n 3._o or_o that_o other_o real_a profession_n consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v consider_v to_o have_v truth_n for_o its_o object_n both_o in_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n again_o the_o accidental_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n inseparable_a or_o proper_a and_o separable_a or_o common_a the_o separable_a and_o proper_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pure_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v but_o the_o mean_n or_o action_n of_o conveyance_n and_o application_n of_o the_o foresay_a truth_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o profession_n thereof_o which_o be_v say_v before_o to_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v already_o reduce_v it_o thither_o and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o again_o the_o separable_a note_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v can_v conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o because_o they_o be_v such_o i_o mean_v separable_a and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a in_o our_o consideration_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n however_o that_o we_o leave_v not_o they_o only_o untouched_a they_o be_v usual_o reduce_v unto_o two_o head_n 1._o ecclesiastical_a power_n 2._o and_o holiness_n of_o life_n ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v three_o branch_n the_o power_n of_o ministry_n the_o power_n of_o order_n the_o power_n of_o discipline_n all_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v consider_v without_o the_o least_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o judas_n may_v true_o exercise_v his_o ministry_n and_o 2._o outward_a order_n may_v be_v fix_v and_o observe_v and_o 3._o discipline_n may_v be_v erect_v and_o dispense_v without_o any_o necessary_a supposition_n of_o save_a grace_n either_o in_o the_o party_n so_o dispense_n or_o in_o the_o object_n open_o scandalous_a on_o which_o the_o discipline_n be_v dispense_v as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o handle_v hereafter_o i_o confess_v holiness_n of_o life_n come_v near_a to_o show_v its_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o also_o show_v as_o much_o respect_n to_o my_o cause_n as_o easy_o appear_v by_o this_o conclude_v argument_n if_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n then_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n for_o if_o a_o holy_a life_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v save_v yet_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v a_o holy_a life_n but_o it_o be_v still_o confess_v by_o those_o which_o write_v most_o accurate_o on_o the_o church_n that_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v a_o separable_a accidental_a note_n which_o be_v only_o necessary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o be_v or_o truth_n thereof_o now_o if_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n than_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o general_a argument_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o cause_n in_o general_n all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v real_o exist_v without_o the_o work_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n the_o efficient_a as_o author_n god_n head_n christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n before_o man_n worship_n the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o outward_o call_v outward_a worshipper_n the_o form_n whether_o it_o be_v constitute_v distinguish_v he_o form_n constitute_v whether_o it_o be_v faith_n call_v society_n or_o community_n the_o form_n distinguish_v whether_o it_o be_v essential_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o truth_n of_o word_n &_o sacrament_n ccidental_a inseparable_a pure_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n xii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o from_o its_o special_a quality_n have_v do_v with_o the_o cause_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o definition_n whence_o we_o thus_o argue_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o suppose_v save_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grace_n therefore_o the_o definition_n the_o visible_a church_n itself_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o that_o whereby_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n be_v declare_v or_o explicate_v and_o be_v plain_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v now_o whether_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v inclusive_a of_o save_a grace_n or_o not_o may_v appear_v first_o from_o the_o part_n thereof_o several_o consider_v and_o second_o by_o a_o view_n of_o such_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v already_o give_v we_o by_o approve_a author_n 1._o the_o part_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o or_o the_o special_a work_n and_o employment_n thereof_o or_o last_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o church_n so_o qualify_v be_v render_v capable_a of_o that_o employment_n first_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v either_o the_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n thereof_o whence_o by_o some_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o short_a define_v to_o be_v a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o believer_n or_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v by_o external_a vocation_n or_o a_o company_n profess_v the_o christian_n and_o true_a religion_n where_o the_o weight_n and_o emphasis_n rest_v upon_o
member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o infidel_n but_o neither_o temporary_a believer_n nor_o foederal_a as_o before_o can_v ever_o from_o the_o scripture_n be_v prove_v either_o to_o be_v infidel_n or_o saving_o believer_n 2._o foederal_n faith_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o in_o wallaeus_n his_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o child_n yet_o this_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o visible_a church_n membership_n and_o by_o this_o to_o wit_n foederal_a faith_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v and_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a membership_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a state_n and_o case_n of_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v our_o own_o case_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n without_o further_a enquiry_n 3._o yet_o if_o not_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n a_o faith_n less_o than_o justify_v or_o a_o temporary_a faith_n or_o a_o common_a faith_n which_o so_o far_o draw_v the_o person_n believe_v and_o to_o own_o and_o apply_v himself_o by_o desire_n of_o and_o submission_n unto_o baptism_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n though_o it_o work_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v a_o adult_n heathen_a as_o more_o large_o anon_o into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o easy_o appear_v in_o simon_n who_o have_v no_o more_o in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o profess_v no_o more_o and_o in_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o hereby_o stand_v in_o a_o due_a possession_n of_o this_o communion_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n it_o fall_v away_o chap._n xiii_o touch_v communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o great_a specialty_n observable_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n take_v from_o its_o chief_a office_n and_o employment_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o though_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o exclude_v the_o qualification_n speak_v to_o yet_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v whether_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o than_o the_o former_a qualification_n thereof_o cons_n 1._o such_o as_o lay_v most_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a qualification_n of_o faith_n call_v and_o profession_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v yet_o ever_o add_v more_o than_o a_o touch_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n and_o communion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o say_a definition_n as_o will_v appear_v express_o anon_o amesius_n himself_o add_v unto_o his_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la 168._o med._n p._n 168._o exercendum_fw-la cons_n 2._o these_o qualification_n seem_v fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o invisible_a by_o see_v they_o also_o be_v invisible_a indeed_o ames_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la but_o he_o evident_o intend_v 162_o vid._n med._n cap._n 31._o 7._o p._n 162_o the_o mystical_a or_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o divine_n to_o define_v the_o mystical_a by_o which_o they_o intend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o by_o some_o occult_a invisible_a quality_n of_o faith_n love_n calling_z or_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o define_n of_o the_o church_n from_o its_o outward_a act_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v without_o some_o show_n of_o exactness_n to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a from_o something_o visible_a cons_n 3._o if_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v take_v its_o definition_n rather_o from_o the_o say_a qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n than_o will_v the_o church_n be_v rather_o know_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v most_o immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n into_o our_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n can_v but_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o essential_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a mark_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v ever_o better_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v then_o from_o any_o personal_a quality_n whatsoever_o 1._o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v profess_v have_v be_v ever_o respect_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o essential_a mark_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n while_o personal_a quality_n have_v be_v ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o separable_a adjunct_n thereof_o 2._o indeed_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v rather_o the_o purity_n of_o single_a member_n but_o the_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o so_o that_o the_o pure_a the_o ordinance_n the_o pure_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la as_o even_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v argue_v upon_o the_o mark_v of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o be_v most_o punctual_o and_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o irish_a confession_n artic._n 58._o but_o particular_a and_o visible_a church_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v under_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v many_o in_o number_n wherein_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sincere_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v not_o practise_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v not_o receive_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v use_v not_o obey_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pure_a be_v such_o church_n to_o be_v account_v cons_n 4._o the_o church_n be_v rather_o and_o better_o distinguish_v from_o 49_o o_o holy_a socrates_n o_o holy_a plato_n o_o devilish_a christian_a o_o wicked_a protestant_n wood_n serm._n p._n 49_o its_o opposite_a viz._n the_o world_n by_o its_o fellowship_n in_o ordinance_n then_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o inward_a quality_n or_o save_a grace_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o its_o definition_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o 1._o many_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o civil_a as_o some_o heathen_n and_o many_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o profane_a as_o some_o christian_n yet_o no_o heathen_n do_v attend_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n 2._o as_o heathen_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o all_o infidel_n do_v open_o oppose_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o christian_n do_v more_o open_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o these_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o proper_o public_a assemble_v particular_a person_n stand_v in_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o infidel_n not_o by_o their_o own_o private_a call_n faith_n or_o profession_n but_o by_o their_o relation_n to_o these_o body_n and_o assemble_v of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 3._o therefore_o therein_o also_o the_o church_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v her_o life_n and_o thirst_n to_o destroy_v she_o very_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o in_o her_o righteousness_n towards_o man_n or_o in_o her_o private_a enjoy_n or_o separate_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o her_o public_a and_o valiant_a own_n and_o serve_v her_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n defiance_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o they_o flinch_v heb._n 10._o and_o forsock_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o church_n cons_n 5._o this_o further_a appear_v if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v general_o if_o not_o ever_o take_v direct_o and_o judicial_o to_o un-church_n a_o people_n namely_o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n their_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n from_o they_o look_v over_o all_o the_o book_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v question_v the_o very_a people_n that_o murder_v christ_n yet_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n act_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o height_n of_o all_o impiety_n until_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v turn_v from_o they_o to_o the_o gentile_n act_n ult_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o desperate_a wickedness_n do_v not_o only_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v spew_v a_o people_n out_o but_o also_o it_o do_v violent_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o it_o rev._n 3._o 16._o yet_o observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v
natural_a act_n and_o the_o very_a essential_a efflux_n of_o community_n therefore_o coetus_fw-la a_fw-la coire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v true_o render_v a_o assembly_n or_o congregation_n prop._n 3._o communion_n then_o have_v the_o next_o necessity_n and_o place_n to_o community_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v the_o essential_a property_n thereof_o and_o its_o formal_a evidence_n prop._n 4._o the_o mean_n of_o this_o communion_n or_o its_o specification_n be_v the_o ordinance_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n institute_v and_o enjoin_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n prop._n 5._o will_v we_o view_v all_o the_o three_o special_a particular_n that_o lie_v claim_v to_o this_o definition_n at_o once_o i_o humble_o conceive_v 1._o that_o the_o qualification_n speak_v of_o viz._n faith_n call_v etc._n etc._n take_v with_o ames_n in_o a_o save_a sense_n they_o best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o church_n invisible_a 2._o communion_n in_o ordinance_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o universal_a visible_a 3._o and_o this_o community_n or_o proper_a society_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o particular_a institute_v visible_a church_n which_o be_v the_o church_n which_o we_o find_v most_o frequent_o define_v by_o author_n not_o but_o that_o they_o may_v all_o have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o i_o think_v thus_o they_o may_v all_o have_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o necessary_a place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n prop._n 6._o we_o then_o may_v hence_o note_v three_o degree_n of_o necessity_n in_o these_o three_o great_a part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o the_o qualification_n specify_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v where_o the_o church_n viz._n a_o particular_a 170_o neque_fw-la tamen_fw-la sufficit_fw-la subitanea_fw-la aliqua_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la communionis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la constantia_fw-la illa_fw-la accedat_fw-la quoad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la etc._n etc._n am._n med_n p._n 170_o institute_v church_n be_v not_o viz._n in_o the_o call_v or_o believer_n scatter_v 2._o actual_a communion_n constant_o attend_v on_o can_v be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o the_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n the_o church_n be_v real_o when_o it_o do_v not_o meet_v or_o assemble_v together_o this_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o form_n 3._o communion_n or_o society_n refer_v to_o this_o communion_n can_v neither_o be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v the_o church_n be_v where_o this_o be_v not_o therefore_o this_o be_v necessary_a even_o with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o necessity_n for_o a_o right_n define_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n which_o further_o appear_v thus_o 1._o because_o as_o before_o we_o conceive_v the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o differentiam_fw-la definitio_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicta_fw-la vel_fw-la essenâ—ialis_fw-la est_fw-la physica_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la meteriam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la vel_fw-la metaphysica_fw-la que_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o differentiam_fw-la church_n to_o consist_v in_o coetu_fw-la in_o society_n or_o community_n it_o be_v a_o aggregative_a body_n but_o i_o still_o intend_v such_o a_o community_n as_o relate_v to_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n now_o desinition_n be_v only_o to_o explicate_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o form_n be_v near_o to_o the_o essence_n and_o as_o aristotle_n say_v the_o very_a quid_fw-la and_o essence_n itself_o definition_n be_v best_a when_o take_v from_o the_o form_n 2._o definition_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o qualification_n mention_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o society_n and_o this_o community_n do_v essential_o con-note_n the_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n in_o the_o habit_n or_o first_o act_n of_o it_o when_o the_o second_o act_n or_o actual_a communion_n be_v unavoidable_o suspend_v by_o intrinsic_a or_o extrinsic_a necessity_n thereof_o 3._o these_o qualification_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o church_n and_o a_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n at_o present_a 89_o the_o action_n be_v end_v the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v and_o be_v no_o long_o in_o be_v whereas_o the_o church_n which_o be_v assemble_v do_v no_o less_o continue_v afterward_o then_o before_o hook_n eccle_n pol._n 89_o and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n withal_o as_o community_n that_o be_v now_o observe_v to_o be_v convertible_a with_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v general_o intimate_v this_o community_n for_o its_o most_o usual_a and_o proper_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scharpius_n acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o be_v from_o convocando_fw-la and_o that_o among_o the_o athenian_n it_o signify_v a_o company_n call_v together_o voce_fw-mi praeconis_fw-la to_o hear_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o assembly_n the_o latin_n call_v concio_fw-la and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d transfer_v to_o a_o holy_a use_n we_o see_v here_o one_o actual_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o call_v ecclesia_fw-la from_o their_o be_v convocate_v and_o this_o usual_a actual_a convocation_n must_v needs_o suppose_v a_o community_n by_o which_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o constant_a 135._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o convocando_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la athenienses_fw-la significabat_fw-la coetume_fw-fr reliqua_fw-la turba_n voce_fw-la praeconis_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la senatus_n sententiam_fw-la convocdtum_fw-la qui_fw-la coetus_fw-la latinis_fw-la concio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la res_fw-la sac_fw-la as_o traducitur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la coetum_fw-la voce_fw-mi praeconien_fw-fr verbi_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la oracirla_fw-it divina_fw-la audienda_fw-la joh._n scharp_n carsus_fw-la theol._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gâ—aecis_fw-la celebre_fw-la &_o usitatura_fw-la significans_fw-la proprie_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la convocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la audiendum_fw-la poly._n anth._n p._n 969._o with_fw-mi bul._n dec_fw-la p_o 135._o preparation_n for_o these_o summons_n but_o he_o proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v in_o a_o holy_a sense_n viz._n a_o holy_a assembly_n of_o person_n call_v together_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n to_o hear_v the_o divine_a oracle_n langus_n also_o teach_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o greek_n signify_v proper_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v together_o from_o their_o own_o seat_n into_o some_o other_o place_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la to_o hear_v something_o whence_o the_o occasion_n be_v frequent_a and_o solemn_a the_o company_n become_v a_o society_n or_o a_o habitual_a company_n constant_o attend_v in_o one_o place_n upon_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o in_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v congregatio_fw-la haply_o from_o the_o hebrew_n katial_n congregavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v metaphorical_a name_n import_v no_o less_o it_o be_v call_v a_o body_n a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o flock_n a_o kingdom_n all_o which_o connote_v union_n and_o such_o as_o direct_o intend_v communion_n and_o fellowship_n 5_o the_o church_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o way_n i_o persecute_v say_v paul_n this_o way_n unto_o the_o death_n act_v 22._o v._o 4._o which_o be_v a_o figure_n point_v at_o the_o person_n that_o usual_o walk_v together_o in_o england_n visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la externum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la ac_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la ecclesiastice_v usum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la externum_fw-la corpus_fw-la coalescunt_fw-la disp_n 40_o thes_n 32_o est_fw-la unitas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la late_a patet_fw-la in_o sacram._n omnium_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o communione_fw-la his_o vind._n p._n 9_o visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la communiter_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la tum_fw-la electorum_fw-la tum_fw-la reproborum_fw-la p._n 194._o arnob._n p._n 156._o upon_o the_o 19_o art_n allow_v by_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n one_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o evident_o intimate_v that_o the_o person_n that_o thus_o walk_v together_o be_v a_o fix_a community_n or_o society_n 6._o some_o that_o define_v the_o church_n leave_v out_o the_o foresay_a personal_a qualification_n so_o do_v the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n that_o by_o the_o external_a word_n the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o outward_a body_n and_o augustine_n it_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lie_v broad_a in_o the_o society_n and_o community_n of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n some_o again_o that_o define_v the_o church_n do_v not_o express_v it_o communion_n
sometime_o fit_a and_o sometime_o not_o fit_v when_o the_o church_n be_v a_o actual_a meeting_n and_o not_o fit_a when_o she_o have_v adjourn_v to_o another_o time_n therefore_o this_o definition_n a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v fit_a to_o express_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a and_o the_o particular_a visible_a church_n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n and_o state_n thereof_o it_o may_v i_o think_v be_v yield_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o now_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o further_o intimate_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v such_o and_o true_o applicable_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n as_o appear_v to_o the_o very_a first_o glance_n of_o our_o observation_n from_o the_o definition_n fix_v upon_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v â—ut_v of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n who_o will_v be_v so_o venturous_a as_o to_o question_v either_o the_o fitness_n of_o this_o definition_n or_o its_o applicablenesse_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o necessary_a or_o fit_a for_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n have_v appear_v before_o to_o be_v thus_o true_o applicable_a thereunto_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o likewise_o 2._o all_o particular_a definition_n now_o mention_v except_o one_o be_v to_o be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o question_n much_o less_o controversy_n and_o that_o one_o viz_o of_o ames_n be_v nothing_o against_o we_o see_v ames_n his_o judgement_n be_v for_o we_o and_o himself_o allow_v such_o person_n a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v if_o we_o understand_v he_o any_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o be_v note_v 3._o therefore_o these_o very_a author_n take_v occasion_n to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o thus_o define_v contain_v hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elect_n and_o that_o with_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o abundant_o to_o make_v to_o appear_v when_o we_o speak_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o humane_a testimony_n chap._n xvi_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n consider_v who_o say_v the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o the_o true_a church_n before_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v term_v inartificial_a namely_o from_o authority_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o consider_v a_o few_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v call_v artificial_a and_o leave_v the_o other_o objection_n which_o arise_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v handle_v i_o think_v more_o methodical_o after_o my_o argument_n thence_o the_o first_o and_o indeed_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n against_o i_o be_v this_o object_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a church_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v one_o true_a church_n but_o now_o the_o church_n invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o neither_o the_o church_n visible_a answ_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o general_a this_o argument_n be_v just_o exceptible_a against_o because_o before_o it_o reach_v the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o opponent_n it_o evident_o conclude_v that_o which_o i_o presume_v himself_o renounce_v viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n at_o all_o either_o with_o or_o without_o save_a grace_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o conclusion_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v most_o obvious_a from_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a 2._o the_o invisible_a be_v one_o true_a church_n what_o now_o do_v force_v itself_o from_o hence_o but_o therefore_o the_o visible_a be_v no_o visible_a church_n somewhat_o a_o strange_a conclusion_n unknown_a i_o think_v to_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n before_o we_o and_o such_o as_o impose_v upon_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o have_v entrust_v this_o whole_a worship_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o false_a church_n 2._o hereby_o also_o we_o have_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n for_o what_o need_v we_o reach_v any_o further_a after_o the_o thing_n before_o we_o viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v first_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n at_o all_o 3._o but_o more_o direct_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v at_o least_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n either_o 1._o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o 2._o that_o though_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v invisible_a yea_o and_o this_o invisible_a church_n can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o i_o may_v deny_v with_o fairness_n enough_o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o church_n invisible_a until_o my_o argument_n above_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v till_o when_o the_o present_a objection_n can_v challenge_v no_o answer_n 2._o but_o here_o i_o shall_v rather_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o that_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v true_o consider_v as_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o attribute_n of_o visible_a and_o invisible_a though_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o church_n yet_o in_o diverse_a respect_n which_o appear_v by_o this_o argument_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o visibility_n be_v as_o none_o will_v deny_v a_o inseparable_a adjunct_n of_o the_o church_n then_o there_o be_v no_o invisible_a church_n for_o to_o say_v as_o ames_n say_v the_o church_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a church_n if_o visible_a and_o invisible_a here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n now_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o divers_a respect_n wherein_o the_o same_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n thus_o the_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o save_a faith_n and_o to_o those_o person_n that_o have_v this_o save_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a this_o faith_n be_v not_o see_v and_o these_o person_n not_o to_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o again_o the_o same_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o profession_n and_o the_o person_n therein_o that_o own_o the_o same_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a so_o that_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a and_o a_o church_n visible_a and_o again_o though_o this_o church_n as_o invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v invisible_a because_o of_o its_o save_a grace_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o can_v be_v see_v or_o certain_o know_v by_o man_n yet_o this_o church_n in_o its_o visible_a consideration_n or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v that_o which_o render_v it_o thus_o visible_a have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n say_v well_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a à _fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la communionis_fw-la externae_fw-la &_o internae_fw-la visible_a with_o respect_n to_o its_o external_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v not_o suppose_v save_v grace_n and_o invisible_a with_o regard_n to_o its_o internal_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v suppose_v save_v grace_n this_o be_v doubtless_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_a church_n as_o be_v clear_o state_v by_o that_o eminent_a patron_n thereof_o 165_o med._n p._n 165_o dr._n ames_n his_o word_n be_v know_v the_o militant_a church_n
be_v invisible_a and_o visible_a this_o distinction_n be_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o adjunct_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o divers_a respect_n the_o one_o internal_a the_o other_o external_a i_o confess_v the_o reform_a divine_n i_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o true_a church_n but_o their_o meaning_n i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n which_o with_o all_o humility_n i_o shall_v labour_v to_o unfold_v in_o a_o few_o distinction_n as_o near_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o with_o as_o much_o of_o their_o spirit_n as_o i_o be_o able_a the_o distinction_n which_o may_v help_v we_o herein_o may_v be_v either_o of_o the_o epithet_n true_a or_o the_o subject_n the_o church_n 1._o truth_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n be_v take_v respectu_fw-la naturali_fw-la well_fw-mi entitatis_fw-la morali_fw-la velure_n status_fw-la well_fw-mi finis_fw-la now_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o the_o reform_a divine_n assert_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v possible_o be_v though_o to_o exclude_v the_o visible_a church_n from_o be_v true_a in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o division_n viz._n in_o that_o natural_a sense_n whereby_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o be_v and_o existence_n why_o then_o do_v they_o still_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o give_v it_o all_o its_o 2._o profession_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n hildersham_n on_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o wickliff_n husse_n and_o other_o who_o therefore_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_v not_o for_o that_o they_o think_v they_o only_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o only_o pertain_v unto_o it_o principal_o full_o effectual_o and_o final_o field_n on_o the_o church_n p._n 13._o distinct_a 2._o real_a cause_n why_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n why_o do_v none_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a be_v not_o true_o a_o church_n or_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v alone_o the_o church_n true_o so_o call_v yea_o in_o that_o they_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v visible_a they_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v real_a see_v we_o can_v see_v that_o that_o be_v not_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o mean_v only_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o true_a with_o respect_n to_o her_o state_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o to_o her_o end_n salvation_n that_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n alone_o be_v certain_o and_o infallible_a instate_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v save_v their_o controversy_n with_o the_o papist_n engage_v they_o to_o both_o these_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o perseverance_n but_o no_o further_o for_o though_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o whether_o all_o that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n shall_v persevere_v therein_o to_o the_o end_n yet_o we_o never_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o come_v to_o question_n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o not_o the_o centrary_a be_v indeed_o acknowledge_v on_o both_o side_n the_o church_n invisible_a then_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o moral_a sense_n it_o only_o be_v true_o in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o sure_a of_o salvation_n but_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v also_o true_a in_o a_o natural_a sense_n it_o be_v real_o and_o true_o a_o church_n of_o god_n or_o 2._o truth_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n be_v so_o simpliciter_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la truth_n as_o take_v in_o general_a large_a or_o simple_a acceptation_n may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o reform_a divine_n even_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v true_a in_o its_o kind_n with_o such_o a_o truth_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v this_o nor_o affirm_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o sense_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o restrain_a sense_n of_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o some_o particular_a determination_n of_o it_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o which_o our_o divine_n must_v needs_o mean_v whatever_o it_o be_v yet_o general_o they_o explain_v themselves_o as_o bullinger_n do_v himself_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v he_o viz._n fideles_fw-la electi_fw-la dei_fw-la viva_fw-la membra_fw-la connexa_fw-la christo_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la sed_fw-la spiritu_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la in_o which_o word_n he_o plain_o express_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a way_n of_o be_v knit_v to_o christ_n 1._o fide_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la 2._o vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o intend_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a church_n viz._n that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o respect_n of_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o spirit_n leave_v room_n for_o any_o to_o conclude_v beside_o that_o such_o as_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o outward_a bond_n alone_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o true_o knit_v as_o to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a though_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a union_n with_o christ_n be_v true_a outward_o externis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o his_o church_n and_o true_a save_o whereby_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o that_o respect_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o question_a truth_n may_v also_o be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o divine_n herein_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o large_o consist_v of_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a 347_o distinct_a 1._o hac_fw-la autem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la latius_fw-la accepta_fw-la quatenus_fw-la &_o bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la continet_fw-la zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 65._o militans_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rursus_fw-la consideratur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la enim_fw-la strictius_fw-la considerata_fw-la vel_fw-la latius_fw-la &_o malos_fw-la complexa_fw-la bul._n dec._n 350._o vox_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ambigui_fw-la strict_a latissime_fw-la minus_fw-la late_a in_fw-la quo_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o hypocrite_n ravanel_n etc._n etc._n objicis_fw-la sit_v scio_fw-la hypocritas_fw-la i_o numerasse_fw-la etc._n etc._n dec._n p._n 347_o good_a and_o bad_a this_o we_o may_v the_o bold_a insist_v upon_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o frequent_a use_n among_o the_o reform_a divine_v themselves_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o as_o they_o themselves_o explain_v it_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v the_o church_n invisible_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_n as_o trelcatius_n bullinger_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o elect-regenerate_a and_o call_v as_o ames_n and_o other_o and_o the_o church_n large_o take_v consist_v of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a believer_n and_o hypocrite_n good_a and_o bad_a as_o their_o general_a language_n be_v to_o apply_v it_o when_o these_o divine_n affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v they_o be_v understand_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o true_a church_n in_o this_o close_a strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o evident_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o shut_v hypocrite_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n and_o as_o plain_a that_o they_o allow_v they_o a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v which_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o themselves_o general_o express_v to_o be_v ecclesia_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la amplexa_fw-la bullinger_n frame_v a_o objection_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o this_o point_n his_o objection_n be_v how_o can_v hypocrite_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v by_o distinguish_v of_o hypocrite_n some_o say_v he_o confide_v in_o their_o own_o righteousness_n as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v these_o be_v not_o other_o do_v not_o so_o but_o neither_o hate_v nor_o fly_v from_o nor_o persecute_v the_o church_n do_v outward_o join_v with_o it_o and_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n a_o while_n with_o it_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o fall_v away_o and_o much_o more_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o
once_o the_o holy_a city_n but_o where_o these_o mean_n be_v yet_o continue_v we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n rev._n 2._o 12_o 13._o more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bish_n usher_n sum_n of_o divin_n p._n 398._o church_n along_o with_o they_o yet_o observe_v though_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v the_o elect_a be_v save_v many_o of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n now_o dissolve_v join_v themselves_o unto_o the_o gospel-churche_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n and_o differ_v only_o by_o a_o new_a administration_n of_o ordinance_n with_o their_o own_o church_n before_o now_o of_o any_o other_o way_n wherein_o god_n do_v direct_o and_o formal_o reject_v or_o divorce_v a_o person_n or_o people_n beside_o these_o i_o think_v we_o read_v not_o in_o scripture_n chap._n xxxiv_o how_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n by_o heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o destruction_n of_o man_n be_v of_o himself_o not_o only_o meritorious_o but_o sometime_o efficient_o and_o so_o in_o order_n thereunto_o be_v his_o cut_a himself_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o salvation_n that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v not_o doubt_v our_o question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v usual_o consider_v in_o a_o entitive_a or_o organical_a apacity_n according_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o two_o property_n profession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o entitive_a and_o communion_n in_o worship_n as_o organical_a respective_a hereunto_o a_o man_n may_v violate_v his_o right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o dismember_v himself_o 1._o by_o heresy_n deny_v the_o faith_n he_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o church_n entitive_a 2._o by_o schism_n rent_v himself_o from_o its_o comunion_n in_o worship_n he_o break_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n organical_a so_o that_o my_o general_a answer_n here_o be_v that_o a_o person_n may_v whole_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o two_o mean_n viz._n heresy_n and_o schism_n by_o the_o first_o he_o go_v off_o the_o foundation_n which_o lie_v in_o doctrine_n by_o the_o last_o he_o forsake_v the_o fellowship_n which_o lie_v in_o worship_n of_o these_o a_o little_a more_o distinct_o 1._o heresy_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n as_o it_o break_v the_o great_a ames_n haeresis_fw-la opponitur_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o schisma_fw-la charitati_fw-la ames_n bond_n of_o the_o church_n union_n viz._n faith_n and_o as_o it_o necessary_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o want_n of_o that_o historical_a faith_n which_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o none_o do_v doubt_v to_o be_v a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o a_o true_a church-member_n therefore_o the_o jew_n 195_o buxtor_n lex_fw-la cald._n talm._n &_o rab._n p._n 195_o hold_v that_o a_o heretical_a israelite_n have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o why_o but_o because_o communion_n suppose_v union_n and_o union_n with_o israel_n or_o the_o true_a church_n be_v lose_v with_o faith_n they_o also_o hold_v as_o master_n selden_n note_v that_o a_o israelite_n turn_v a_o heretic_n i._n e._n deny_v any_o of_o the_o thirteen_o fundamental_a article_n to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o do_v therefore_o permit_v a_o jew_n to_o lend_v 10_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n l._n 6._o c._n 10_o he_o upon_o usury_n as_o to_o a_o heathen_a and_o why_o but_o because_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o law_n which_o chief_o if_o not_o only_o differ_v a_o jew_n from_o a_o heathen_a not_o that_o every_o error_n be_v so_o dangerous_a for_o every_o error_n be_v not_o heresy_n nor_o yet_o every_o heresy_n only_o such_o as_o be_v so_o general_a and_o desperate_a as_o that_o it_o take_v one_o whole_o off_o from_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n his_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o doctrinal_a foundation_n ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a controversy_n in_o the_o church_n whether_o heresy_n do_v whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n or_o not_o upon_o which_o counsel_n have_v contradict_v and_o contra-decreed_n the_o african_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v that_o heresy_n hieron_n as_o mr._n hooker_n observe_v out_o of_o fortunat._n secundin_fw-mi &_o hieron_n do_v put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o opinion_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a even_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o author_n thereof_o themselves_o mr._n hooker_n who_o incline_v to_o the_o negative_a seem_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o father_n so_o far_o as_o they_o appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n if_o the_o 87._o ecclesias_fw-la pol._n p._n 87._o father_n say_v he_o do_v any_o where_o as_o oftentimes_o they_o do_v make_v the_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o heretical_a company_n opposite_a they_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o separate_a heretic_n not_o altogether_o from_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n but_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o sound_a believer_n however_o i_o presume_v the_o controversy_n may_v be_v easy_o end_v viz._n by_o part_a stake_n and_o allow_v some_o truth_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o heresy_n paget_n thus_o the_o ancient_a father_n hold_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o that_o heresy_n which_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o trinity_n do_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n paget_n some_o heresy_n which_o absolute_o deni_v some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n and_o take_v up_o some_o one_o or_o few_o stone_n thereof_o be_v consistent_a with_o church-interest_n and_o other_o heresy_n which_o rase_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o religion_n deny_v most_o or_o the_o most_o chief_a if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n be_v inconsistent_a therewith_o object_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v than_o that_o heresy_n do_v not_o un-church_n for_o if_o deny_v of_o some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n do_v not_o than_o heresy_n proper_o do_v not_o for_o that_o be_v proper_o heresy_n and_o that_o which_o rase_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n seem_v more_o than_o heresy_n and_o may_v be_v apostasy_n answ_n a_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n be_v indeed_o scripture-apostacy_n though_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o expression_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n intend_v as_o well_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o schism_n as_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n by_o heresy_n and_o indeed_o both_o these_o viz._n perfect_a heresy_n and_o perfect_a schism_n make_v proper_a apostasy_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n observe_v for_o a_o man_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n either_o entitive_a by_o disclaim_v the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v heresy_n or_o organical_a by_o refuse_v to_o join_v to_o any_o christian_a society_n which_o be_v schism_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o apostasy_n 2._o but_o i_o conclude_v though_o a_o man_n deny_v not_o all_o the_o main_a article_n 64._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o heresy_n and_o infidelity_n and_o apostasy_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v the_o deny_v or_o renounce_v the_o whole_a faith_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o former_a of_o any_o one_o single_a part_n of_o it_o han._n paraen_fw-la p._n 64._o of_o christianity_n without_o which_o he_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o apostate_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o divine_n yet_o by_o deny_v many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a fundamental_o whereby_o he_o may_v fit_o be_v say_v to_o tear_v up_o the_o foundation_n though_o he_o do_v not_o take_v up_o every_o stone_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n 3._o beside_o do_v not_o apostasy_n imply_v the_o height_n of_o schism_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n can_v a_o person_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o apostate_n if_o we_o speak_v as_o other_o do_v that_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n why_o then_o may_v not_o a_o person_n that_o renounce_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o he_o yet_o refuse_v not_o communion_n ames_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la hereticus_fw-la quis_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la ames_n in_o ordinance_n be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n than_o a_o apostate_n but_o i_o dispute_v not_o for_o word_n be_v it_o grant_v i_o that_o such_o a_o renounce_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n without_o any_o personal_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a to_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o therefrom_o it_o will_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o
have_v his_o church_n because_o he_o have_v thousand_o which_o never_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n but_o who_o knee_n be_v bow_v unto_o baal_n even_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n schism_n apostasy_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o integrum_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o urge_v that_o apostasy_n shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a i_o reply_v that_o apostasy_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o compositum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o both_o and_o the_o perfection_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n totum_fw-la universale_fw-la or_o in_o the_o latter_a respect_n totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la vel_fw-la integrale_fw-la who_o species_n or_o who_o part_n be_v heresy_n and_o schism_n 1._o now_o if_o we_o consider_v apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n scripture_n apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v such_o in_o grammar_n and_o scripture_n than_o we_o may_v conceive_v heresy_n or_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o faith_n to_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n by_o the_o one_o man_n fall_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o the_o other_o from_o the_o church_n and_o by_o either_o or_o both_o from_o god_n apostasy_n thus_o understand_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v both_o according_a to_o grammar_n or_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v in_o general_a only_o he_o fall_v from_o which_o may_v equal_o respect_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o church_n and_o also_o according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v such_o in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n now_o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o this_o signification_n it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v unto_o heresy_n sense_n as_o a_o compound_n the_o usual_a sense_n and_o schism_n see_v that_o a_o genus_fw-la be_v universale_fw-la and_o not_o individuum_fw-la and_o exist_v only_o in_o its_o species_n and_o not_o as_o distinct_a thereunto_o or_o in_o itself_o 2._o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o a_o compound_n of_o perfect_a or_o total_a heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a then_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o seem_v needless_a to_o add_v this_o as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v in_o this_o sense_n either_o see_v it_o have_v no_o other_o nature_n or_o force_n thereunto_o but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o its_o part_n to_o wit_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v upon_o so_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n consider_v in_o themselves_o do_v unchurch_n apart_o and_o consider_v in_o apostasy_n they_o do_v unchurch_n together_o or_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v that_o together_o in_o apostasy_n which_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v before_o apart_z in_o themselves_o and_o this_o need_v not_o be_v add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n which_o have_v no_o energy_n to_o do_v this_o effect_n but_o that_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o other_o two_o yea_o even_o as_o it_o consist_v whole_o thereof_o i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o a_o synopsis_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v herein_o give_v we_o in_o those_o pertinent_a word_n of_o learned_a willet_n church_n synop._n of_o the_o second_o contr_n of_o the_o church_n he_o first_o tell_v we_o who_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n infidel_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v not_o baptize_v 2._o heretic_n 3._o schismatic_n to_o which_o he_o add_v excommunicate_a person_n he_o second_o teach_v who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n 1._o such_o as_o be_v not_o predestinate_a 2._o manifest_a sinner_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la 3._o close_n infidel_n i._n e._n hypocrite_n chap._n xxxv_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n infer_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v write_v no_o more_o but_o finis_fw-la to_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o to_o have_v entrust_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o impartial_a improvement_n of_o my_o reader_n genius_n for_o who_o see_v not_o what_o great_a thing_n a_o very_a little_a use_n of_o reason_n may_v infer_v therefrom_o both_o touch_v our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n however_o though_o peaceable_a prudence_n be_v ready_a to_o advise_v as_o thing_n and_o person_n now_o be_v to_o be_v very_o spare_v in_o take_v the_o advantage_n offer_v we_o thence_o yet_o love_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v prevail_v with_o to_o add_v something_o upon_o each_o of_o these_o head_n as_o most_o direct_a and_o easy_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a premise_n and_o first_o concern_v our_o church_n thus_o if_o we_o serious_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v what_o can_v possible_o hinder_v we_o from_o conclude_v therefrom_o that_o our_o public_a congregation_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n be_v not_o all_o our_o member_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v they_o not_o hitherto_o remain_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n have_v apostasy_n heresy_n schism_n have_v a_o removal_n of_o the_o candlestick_n or_o excommunication_n itself_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o power_n unchurch_v they_o be_v not_o all_o our_o congregation_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n turk_n jew_n yea_o and_o papist_n too_o and_o do_v not_o they_o stand_v as_o holy_a community_n separate_v therefrom_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o ordinary_o exercise_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v the_o scripture_n require_v any_o more_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n then_o we_o have_v or_o do_v it_o note_v any_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o unchurch_n that_o we_o be_v not_o free_a from_o be_v not_o all_o the_o cause_n distinguish_v mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n eminent_o in_o we_o or_o do_v not_o the_o whole_a definition_n thereof_o agree_v to_o they_o do_v not_o all_o the_o church_n salute_v and_o own_v we_o as_o true_a church_n and_o will_v not_o many_o dangerous_a absurdity_n both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n immediate_o follow_v the_o denial_n thereof_o be_v our_o church_n corrupt_v in_o their_o conversation_n true_a but_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o save_v grace_n nor_o its_o visibility_n in_o a_o holy_a life_n beside_o what_o scripture-church_n be_v there_o except_o one_o viz._n that_o at_o philippi_n but_o be_v even_o by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o both_o blame_v for_o corruption_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n or_o people_n of_o god_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o enlarge_v here_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o anticipate_v this_o discourse_n only_o have_v often_o observe_v one_o great_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o only_o hold_v of_o the_o ancient_a brownist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o subtle_a sort_n of_o our_o late_a anabaptist_n to_o who_o we_o may_v add_v the_o papist_n i_o shall_v spend_v the_o remain_v of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o view_n and_o answer_v thereof_o it_o be_v this_o obj._n our_o church_n be_v not_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answer_n this_o objection_n as_o it_o lie_v thus_o in_o general_n may_v be_v easy_o evade_v upon_o all_o our_o adversary_n own_o principle_n 1._o to_o the_o papist_n we_o reply_v that_o our_o church_n be_v at_o first_o right_o constitute_v upon_o popish_a principle_n for_o do_v they_o not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v unto_o christianity_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a thereunto_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o 2._o to_o the_o brownist_n we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o preach_v whether_o of_o joseph_n or_o not_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v then_o baptize_v upon_o their_o personal_a profess_v the_o faith_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n which_o thing_n can_v be_v rational_o doubt_v see_v all_o be_v agree_v that_o heathen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o upon_o such_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o again_o that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v heathen_n before_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n object_n i_o know_v that_o all_o these_o adversary_n be_v ready_a to_o reply_v that_o something_o have_v since_o intervene_v that_o have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n yet_o than_o the_o objection_n take_v
unto_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o these_o king_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v her_o duty_n to_o god_n in_o follow_v these_o happy_a king_n in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o england_n and_o the_o people_n do_v no_o less_o than_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o queen_n in_o return_v to_o their_o god_n at_o the_o queen_n command_n 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n especial_o where_o some_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o way_n be_v presuppose_v as_o our_o case_n in_o england_n then_o be_v 1._o i_o grant_v that_o in_o ordinary_a case_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o extraordinary_a exception_n to_o this_o rule_n i_o deny_v especial_o when_o man_n will_v thence_o reason_v we_o out_o of_o our_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o our_o church_n we_o see_v our_o church_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o essential_o of_o true_a church_n shall_v we_o yet_o argue_v against_o what_o we_o see_v and_o not_o believe_v our_o own_o eye_n because_o their_o first_o constitution_n be_v not_o as_o we_o will_v have_v have_v it_o or_o as_o indeed_o ordinary_o church_n be_v constitute_v will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v judge_v a_o madness_n in_o cain_n and_o abel_n to_o have_v reason_v their_o parent_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o mankind_n because_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v of_o a_o woman_n as_o man_n ordinary_o be_v let_v who_o will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v not_o constitute_v at_o first_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o i_o dare_v engage_v to_o make_v good_a the_o assumption_n that_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n and_o thus_o we_o may_v haply_o discover_v another_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o constitution_n of_o church_n beside_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n as_o necessary_a to_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v either_o antecedent_n or_o subsequent_a to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o either_o of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a provide_v that_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o willing_a embracement_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n so_o that_o where_o the_o candlestick_n be_v pitch_v and_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v fix_v among_o any_o people_n that_o free_o attend_v upon_o it_o there_o none_o may_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o church_n for_o here_o be_v find_v the_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n now_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o congregation_n in_o england_n if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o first_o reduce_v by_o the_o minstry_n yet_o they_o have_v enjoy_v it_o ever_o since_o that_o their_o reduction_n from_o the_o popish_a yoke_n in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o famous_a queen_n and_o that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o say_v that_o this_o our_o attendance_n on_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v general_o force_v by_o a_o law_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o our_o charge_n we_o have_v of_o late_a a_o most_o clear_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o free_a and_o voluntary_a see_v all_o compulsory_a mean_n be_v know_v to_o be_v rebate_v and_o take_v away_o in_o the_o present_a liberty_n 3._o much_o less_o can_v it_o without_o gross_a ignorance_n or_o dangerous_a impudence_n be_v deny_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v instrumental_a with_o the_o queen_n command_n to_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o her_o day_n from_o popery_n to_o protestantisme_n yea_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o divers_a minister_n be_v send_v into_o all_o part_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n touch_v that_o change_n in_o religion_n which_o she_o then_o be_v about_o and_o allow_v the_o people_n that_o their_o return_n may_v be_v free_a above_o half_a a_o year_n time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o what_o law_n be_v make_v at_o length_n to_o compel_v in_o any_o regard_n be_v make_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o in_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v so_o evident_a in_o history_n that_o i_o shall_v need_v say_v no_o more_o thereof_o however_o suppose_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v grant_v they_o 1._o that_o we_o lose_v our_o church_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n 2._o that_o a_o true_a church_n can_v be_v constitute_v only_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n 3._o that_o our_o church_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n be_v gather_v or_o rather_o compel_v only_o by_o the_o queen_n command_n 4._o and_o consequent_o that_o they_o then_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o society_n of_o heathen_n all_o which_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v false_a yet_o what_o will_v this_o adversary_n conclude_v from_o thence_o against_o our_o present_a church_n especial_o if_o we_o add_v the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o these_o four_o follow_v particular_n 1._o that_o our_o people_n have_v have_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n ever_o since_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v now_o a_o willing_a people_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n all_o mean_n of_o compulsion_n be_v now_o take_v off_o 3._o that_o they_o become_v thus_o willing_a to_o embrace_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o true_a religion_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n by_o their_o own_o principle_n can_v make_v they_o so_o 4._o and_o therefore_o consequent_o we_o stand_v true_a church_n now_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n be_v constitute_v such_o at_o length_n by_o the_o long_a abide_n of_o the_o same_o among_o we_o if_o not_o so_o at_o first_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n chap._n xxxvi_o inference_n from_o the_o former_a discourse_n concern_v baptism_n and_o title_n to_o it_o we_o have_v find_v the_o former_a doctrine_n helpful_a to_o we_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o church_n let_v we_o follow_v it_o a_o little_a further_o and_o it_o may_v haply_o discover_v something_o also_o touch_v their_o title_n to_o sacrament_n and_o first_o of_o baptism_n second_o of_o the_o supper_n concern_v baptism_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o former_a principle_n stand_v the_o child_n of_o four_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v lawful_o communicate_v baptism_n baptism_n thereof_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n nor_o evidence_n of_o it_o the_o child_n of_o visible_o wicked_a person_n the_o child_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n which_o will_v fall_v into_o so_o many_o position_n 1._o then_o first_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o real-right_a nor_o its_o evidence_n to_o a_o visible_a right_n in_o baptism_n for_o his_o child_n or_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o such_o grace_n and_o make_v no_o satisfactory_a evidence_n thereof_o to_o the_o church_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o good_a title_n to_o baptism_n and_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v 1._o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n may_v have_v a_o baptism_n child_n of_o graceless_a person_n have_v right_a in_o baptism_n real_a right_n in_o baptism_n because_o such_o parent_n may_v notwithstanding_o their_o want_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o be_v themselves_o real_o baptize_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o entitle_v their_o child_n to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o consequent_o to_o baptism_n the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n carry_v foederis_fw-la foederatis_fw-la competit_fw-la signum_fw-la foederis_fw-la doubtless_o a_o right_a in_o it_o to_o some_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o to_o any_o must_v it_o not_o be_v to_o the_o first_o viz._n baptism_n 2._o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o visible_a title_n to_o baptism_n and_o a_o just_a claim_n for_o it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n because_o such_o parent_n may_v without_o such_o evidence_n have_v evidence_n enough_o of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o visible_a church_n sufficient_o satisfy_v the_o judge_n thereof_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o that_o which_o be_v real_a give_v real_a right_n to_o ordinance_n in_o god_n account_n be_v visible_a or_o see_v and_o know_v or_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o man_n give_v visible_a right_n thereunto_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n but_o something_o else_o beside_o such_o save_v grace_n be_v real_a give_v real_a right_n to_o ordinance_n therefore_o