the_o heaven_n make_v his_o motion_n upon_o the_o two_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o two_o point_n where_o it_o begin_v and_o end_n so_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o soul_n depend_v upon_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n which_o grow_v from_o the_o contentment_n or_o distaste_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o the_o diverse_a object_n which_o present_v themselves_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o life_n if_o we_o love_v it_o be_v for_o that_o we_o find_v a_o sweetness_n in_o the_o subject_n that_o do_v ravish_v us._n and_o if_o we_o hate_v it_o be_v in_o regard_n that_o we_o imagine_v the_o object_n which_o present_v itself_o unto_o our_o imagination_n be_v full_a of_o grief_n contrary_a to_o our_o apprehension_n the_o pleasure_n we_o take_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o enjoy_v not_o and_o yet_o promise_v to_o ourselves_o the_o possession_n in_o pursue_v it_o constant_o beget_v hope_n as_o contrariwise_o when_o we_o think_v it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o obtain_v it_o the_o grief_n we_o have_v afflict_v we_o and_o lead_v we_o to_o despair_v desire_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v frame_v in_o we_o by_o the_o imagination_n we_o have_v of_o a_o benefit_n which_o may_v give_v we_o content_a and_o the_o distaste_n we_o have_v of_o thing_n which_o we_o fly_v be_v for_o that_o we_o imagine_v they_o may_v cause_v our_o discontent_n and_o vexation_n so_o as_o in_o all_o the_o other_o passion_n we_o still_o find_v pleasure_n and_o grief_n intermix_v in_o regard_n whereof_o we_o may_v right_o term_v they_o the_o two_o spring_n and_o fountain_n from_o whence_o derive_v and_o flow_v all_o the_o other_o passion_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o particular_a reason_n and_o consideration_n which_o give_v they_o their_o rank_n and_o put_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o other_o passion_n due_o &_o exact_o consider_v wherefore_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n be_v a_o passion_n &_o motion_n which_o be_v frame_v in_o our_o soul_n with_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n which_o fill_v our_o sense_n with_o contentment_n and_o joy_n when_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o impression_n by_o the_o enjoy_n of_o a_o good_a which_o be_v please_v unto_o they_o or_o else_o pleasure_n be_v a_o passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o sweetness_n which_o our_o sense_n receive_v from_o the_o object_n which_o delight_v they_o or_o to_o use_v aristotle_n definition_n pleasure_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o putt_v it_o sudden_o and_o sensible_o in_o a_o estate_n fit_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n whereupon_o we_o must_v first_o observe_v that_o as_o thing_n mere_o natural_a tend_v to_o their_o perfection_n by_o those_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v so_o all_o creature_n strive_v to_o attain_v unto_o those_o which_o be_v proper_a unto_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n which_o the_o same_o nature_n have_v make_v subject_a to_o their_o power_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o insensible_a creature_n &_o those_o which_o have_v sense_n that_o the_o insensible_a have_v attain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o their_o perfection_n feel_v no_o joy_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o sun_n be_v unhappy_a in_o that_o respect_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o shine_a brightness_n and_o such_o perfect_a beauty_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o feeling_n nor_o knowledge_n of_o his_o glory_n whereas_o creature_n have_v a_o feel_n of_o their_o good_a when_o they_o have_v get_v it_o so_o as_o this_o feel_n fill_v their_o sense_n with_o joy_n and_o cause_v pleasure_n which_o make_v their_o nature_n content_a let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o condition_n be_v necessary_a to_o frame_v this_o delight_n &_o to_o beget_v in_o we_o the_o pleasure_n of_o thing_n which_o touch_v our_o sense_n first_o of_o all_o the_o good_a must_v be_v unite_v to_o our_o sense_n be_v it_o real_o &_o in_o effect_n or_o in_o thought_n and_o imagination_n for_o we_o must_v remember_v in_o all_o this_o treaty_n of_o human_a passion_n that_o it_o import_v not_o for_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o that_o the_o object_n which_o incite_v the_o motion_n be_v real_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n or_o simple_o in_o the_o imagination_n for_o that_o there_o be_v some_o man_n which_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v more_o transport_v with_o the_o image_n which_o fancy_n frame_v in_o their_o brain_n then_o by_o the_o true_a object_n of_o thing_n which_o subsist_v real_o as_o we_o read_v in_o history_n that_o a_o certain_a athenian_a call_v thrasillus_n have_v a_o certain_a foolish_a conceit_n that_o all_o the_o ship_n with_o their_o load_n which_o come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o pyrea_n be_v his_o but_o when_o as_o his_o friend_n have_v cause_v his_o brain_n to_o be_v purge_v and_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o his_o right_a sense_n he_o complain_v of_o they_o and_o blame_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v deprive_v he_o of_o a_o infinite_a content_n moreover_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o pleasure_n that_o the_o object_n of_o good_a which_o make_v a_o impression_n in_o our_o sense_n shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n the_o which_o can_v be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o sort_n agreeable_a unto_o their_o capacity_n wherefore_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o agreement_n and_o proportion_n betwixt_o the_o sense_n and_o object_n as_o there_o may_v be_v betwixt_o they_o a_o certain_a resemblance_n and_o affinity_n so_o as_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o pleasure_n must_v neither_o be_v too_o strong_a nor_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v his_o impression_n wherefore_o a_o moderate_a light_n be_v more_o please_v to_o our_o eye_n then_o that_o which_o be_v more_o glister_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o sweet_a sound_n content_v the_o ear_n more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v loud_a and_o we_o take_v more_o delight_n in_o a_o speech_n which_o we_o understand_v then_o when_o we_o understand_v not_o the_o word_n for_o that_o this_o intelligence_n we_o have_v of_o the_o word_n frame_v a_o kind_n of_o conformity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o whereby_o the_o speech_n do_v insinuate_v sweet_o into_o our_o ear_n and_o make_v a_o more_o please_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n three_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o breed_v delight_n in_o our_o sense_n that_o we_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o good_a which_o breed_v the_o impression_n and_o that_o we_o find_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o &_o that_o we_o enjoy_v it_o either_o in_o effect_n or_o by_o imagination_n for_o that_o we_o can_v receive_v any_o joy_n of_o a_o thing_n unknown_a or_o which_o we_o find_v not_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o or_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n so_o a_o hide_a friendship_n do_v nothing_o touch_v we_o and_o yet_o if_o we_o have_v any_o perfect_a knowledge_n we_o shall_v be_v ravish_v with_o joy_n and_o burn_v with_o desire_n to_o embrace_v it_o final_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o beget_v pleasure_n in_o our_o soul_n that_o our_o appetite_n from_o whence_o desire_n do_v arise_v shall_v receive_v a_o alteration_n or_o change_n by_o a_o sweet_a impression_n which_o the_o object_n be_v the_o cause_n make_v in_o our_o sense_n for_o this_o sweetness_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o pleasure_n which_o can_v subsist_v without_o she_o wherefore_o she_o consist_v rather_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o motion_n then_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o progress_n therefore_o aristotle_n term_n it_o not_o only_o a_o motion_n but_o also_o a_o rest_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o appetite_n in_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o intellectual_a which_o be_v the_o reasonable_a will_n and_o the_o sensitive_a which_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o irascible_a and_o concupiscible_a as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o intellectual_a rejoice_v at_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o reason_n whereof_o the_o understanding_n be_v judge_v and_o the_o sensitive_a take_v delight_n in_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o sense_n we_o also_o observe_v this_o difference_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o delight_v the_o sense_n cause_v a_o sensible_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n as_o in_o joy_n we_o feel_v our_o heart_n open_a and_o dilate_v itself_o especial_o if_o this_o joy_n proceed_v from_o a_o unexpected_a thing_n which_o concern_v we_o much_o it_o may_v be_v so_o move_v and_o agitate_a as_o death_n may_v follow_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o those_o woman_n of_o carthage_n who_o have_v news_n that_o their_o son_n have_v be_v slay_v in_o battle_n when_o as_o they_o see_v they_o live_v before_o their_o eye_n this_o joy_n happen_v contrary_a to_o their_o hope_n they_o die_v sudden_o but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o reason_n cause_n no_o other_o thing_n then_o a_o simple_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n which_o rejoice_v the_o mind_n without_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n
be_v better_o understand_v by_o experience_n then_o expound_v by_o word_n fiâ—st_v of_o all_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n which_o do_v not_o feel_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o joy_n which_o he_o receive_v his_o heart_n to_o dilate_v itself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v open_a with_o gladness_n from_o whence_o it_o send_v the_o sign_n &_o token_n to_o the_o countenance_n by_o the_o laughter_n whicâ—â—t_o â—irres_v up_o in_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o cause_v a_o visible_a change_n they_o that_o be_v tender_a heart_a be_v apt_a to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o joy_n and_o heaviness_n like_v unto_o soft_a wax_n wherein_o they_o do_v easy_o imprint_v the_o form_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o they_o that_o have_v they_o firm_a and_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n conceive_v joy_n easy_o &_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o constancy_n preserve_v it_o long_o whereas_o contrariwise_o they_o that_o have_v it_o cold_a and_o hard_o be_v capable_a of_o heaviness_n &_o melancholy_a which_o make_v a_o impression_n easy_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n with_o the_o which_o she_o have_v a_o affinity_n &_o maintain_v itself_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n as_o we_o see_v happen_v unto_o melancholy_a man_n for_o sadness_n be_v a_o earthly_a passion_n cold_a and_o dry_a whereas_o joy_n be_v moist_a and_o hot_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_o frame_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o child_n of_o young_a man_n and_o of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o good_a complexion_n from_o this_o joy_n which_o make_v the_o heart_n to_o spread_v and_o dilate_v itself_o like_a unto_o a_o flower_n grow_v laughter_n which_o be_v no_o passion_n but_o a_o exterior_a effect_n of_o a_o interior_a passion_n for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o pleasure_n make_v the_o heart_n to_o move_v and_o open_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n even_o as_o when_o we_o go_v to_o meet_v a_o friend_n and_o open_v our_o arm_n when_o he_o present_v himself_o unto_o us._n and_o this_o his_o motion_n and_o interior_a joy_n ascend_v up_o unto_o the_o countenance_n but_o it_o appear_v chief_o in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o laughter_n be_v frame_v and_o have_v his_o seat_n &_o from_o thence_o disperse_v itself_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o face_n although_o that_o some_o hold_v it_o have_v his_o seat_n within_o man_n and_o about_o his_o heart_n but_o to_o take_v away_o all_o kind_n of_o difficulty_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o sometime_o laughter_n come_v mere_o from_o a_o corporal_a motion_n as_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o tickle_a of_o the_o arm_n hole_n so_o as_o there_o have_v be_v see_v sword_n player_n die_v laugh_v for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v wound_v in_o that_o place_n sometime_o it_o rise_v from_o indignation_n and_o despite_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v of_o any_o thing_n we_o behold_v unwilling_o as_o we_o read_v of_o hannâ—bal_n who_o see_v the_o carthaginian_n lament_v their_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v master_n of_o their_o fortune_n begin_v to_o laughâ—_n whereat_o one_o be_v amaze_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a inhumanity_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o laughter_n be_v no_o sign_n of_o his_o joy_n but_o a_o token_n of_o his_o despite_n for_o that_o he_o scorn_v the_o fruitless_a tear_n of_o those_o who_o lament_v rather_o their_o particular_a loss_n than_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o common_a weal_n but_o when_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o our_o passion_n and_o a_o sign_n of_o pleasure_n which_o our_o heart_n receive_v from_o please_a object_n which_o present_v themselves_o unto_o our_o sense_n it_o come_v from_o a_o quick_a and_o sudden_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o desire_v to_o express_v her_o joy_n excite_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o hot_a blood_n and_o multiply_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o agitate_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v about_o the_o heart_n &_o those_o raise_v up_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n open_v with_o a_o visible_a change_n of_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o the_o face_n but_o it_o rise_v from_o the_o pleasure_n and_o joy_n which_o our_o soul_n conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o please_a object_n which_o present_v themselves_o unto_o our_o sense_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o new_a thing_n and_o not_o expect_v provoke_v most_o joy_n in_o our_o heart_n so_o they_o stir_v we_o up_o soon_o to_o laughter_n for_o proof_n whereof_o have_v once_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o see_v spectacle_n and_o sight_n how_o please_v soever_o they_o be_v they_o do_v not_o move_v we_o to_o laugh_v as_o they_o do_v when_o we_o first_o behold_v they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n profound_a cogitation_n and_o meditation_n hinder_v laughter_n wherefore_o wise_a man_n do_v not_o laugh_v so_o easy_o as_o other_o as_o well_o for_o that_o they_o have_v always_o their_o spirit_n busy_v and_o employ_v about_o some_o serious_a meditation_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o regard_v such_o trivial_a thing_n as_o common_o make_v the_o vulgar_a to_o laugh_v as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o great_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o thing_n hinder_v they_o from_o esteem_v many_o of_o those_o thing_n new_a or_o strange_a which_o the_o common_a sort_n admire_v and_o withal_o their_o complexion_n doâ—h_v contribute_v thereunto_o for_o that_o most_o common_o it_o incline_v to_o melancholy_a which_o make_v they_o pensive_a and_o more_o difficult_a to_o move_v to_o joy_n the_o reason_n why_o many_o thing_n please_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n and_o afterward_o lose_v this_o grace_n by_o custom_n and_o continuance_n proceed_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n our_o thought_n be_v â—ied_v unto_o it_o with_o a_o certain_a vehemency_n which_o yield_v by_o little_a and_o little_a make_v the_o pleasure_n decay_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o see_v in_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n whereof_o our_o eye_n grow_v weary_a by_o little_a begin_v to_o slack_v in_o their_o action_n and_o to_o become_v more_o negligent_a in_o behold_v they_o but_o also_o in_o the_o object_n of_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n wherewith_o our_o soul_n be_v loathe_v in_o the_o end_n after_o too_o long_a a_o continuance_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o as_o in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o vital_a spirit_n consume_v by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o attention_n so_o in_o all_o other_o operation_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n alter_v and_o be_v change_v by_o the_o motion_n and_o by_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o object_n that_o unite_v themselves_o unto_o our_o sense_n make_v so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o creature_n shall_v long_o enjoy_v one_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n or_o suffer_v the_o same_o grief_n and_o moreover_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o diversity_n as_o a_o image_n of_o the_o change_n of_o nature_n be_v please_v have_v also_o a_o place_n in_o this_o subject_n for_o that_o man_n be_v weary_a always_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o pleasure_n and_o see_v the_o same_o object_n wherefore_o the_o continuance_n cause_v distaste_n how_o sweet_a soever_o the_o possession_n be_v and_o therefore_o lucian_n bring_v in_o a_o man_n who_o be_v make_v a_o god_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o divinity_n and_o desire_v to_o die_v that_o he_o may_v be_v no_o more_o and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n do_v not_o seem_v tedious_a unto_o he_o but_o only_o for_o that_o he_o still_o behold_v the_o same_o thing_n one_o sun_n one_o and_o the_o same_o moon_n the_o same_o star_n the_o same_o meat_n and_o the_o same_o pleasure_n which_o change_v not_o their_o face_n wherefore_o say_v he_o taste_v nothing_o but_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o this_o divinity_n where_o i_o be_o i_o be_o weary_a and_o thereupon_o will_v needs_o die_v to_o change_v moreover_o there_o be_v man_n who_o be_v wonderful_a sensible_a of_o joy_n which_o be_v they_o to_o who_o all_o thing_n seem_v new_a as_o child_n and_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n who_o any_o sight_n provoke_v to_o laugh_v whereas_o wise_a man_n be_v nothing_o move_v the_o complexion_n do_v also_o help_v much_o to_o joy_n as_o they_o which_o abound_v in_o blood_n and_o have_v it_o not_o choleric_a and_o adust_a but_o pure_a and_o sweet_a be_v jovial_a by_o nature_n and_o love_n to_o laugh_v whereas_o melancholy_n man_n be_v hardly_o move_v to_o joy_n the_o delight_n or_o pleasure_n which_o we_o conceive_v of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o we_o do_v usual_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o a_o ardent_a desire_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thirst_n of_o a_o new_a or_o a_o more_o full_a enjoy_n the_o which_o proceed_v
unless_o it_o extend_v unto_o the_o sense_n wherefore_o some_o affirm_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o joy_n be_v find_v in_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n and_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o propound_v a_o question_n upon_o this_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_v most_o whether_o those_o of_o reason_n or_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a for_o that_o undoubted_o the_o intellectual_a and_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n if_o we_o consider_v they_o in_o themselves_o be_v more_o delightful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o this_o make_v aristotle_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sweet_a and_o most_o please_a content_n we_o can_v have_v in_o this_o life_n be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o exercise_n and_o action_n of_o wisdom_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n have_v a_o advantage_n over_o those_o of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o that_o to_o cause_n pleasure_n or_o delight_n in_o we_o there_o must_v concur_v three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o object_n unite_v to_o the_o power_n the_o power_n to_o the_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v and_o the_o actual_a union_n of_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o which_o presuppose_v knowledge_n of_o this_o good_a as_o for_o example_n to_o beget_v the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o taste_n there_o must_v be_v delicate_a meat_n a_o taste_n well_o dispose_v and_o moreover_o the_o union_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o natural_a organ_n with_o his_o knowledge_n that_o must_v receive_v the_o impression_n of_o this_o pleasure_n for_o if_o the_o most_o exquisite_a meat_n be_v put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o man_n that_o sleep_v he_o shall_v receive_v no_o pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o feeling_n nor_o knowledge_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o enjoy_n whereof_o consist_v the_o intellectual_a pleasure_n be_v more_o noble_a and_o more_o lovely_a than_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o body_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a proof_n in_o that_o we_o see_v man_n yea_o most_o abandon_v to_o vice_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o sweet_a pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n to_o purchase_v glory_n which_o be_v a_o good_a of_o the_o mind_n so_o they_o say_v of_o caesar_n who_o in_o his_o great_a inclination_n to_o love_n and_o woman_n renounce_v all_o his_o pleasure_n to_o get_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n moreover_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n in_o which_o be_v make_v the_o impression_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n be_v intellectual_a and_o much_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v corporeal_a the_o action_n which_o she_o produce_v and_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o these_o pleasure_n be_v also_o more_o noble_a than_o those_o which_o derive_v from_o the_o sense_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o union_n which_o be_v make_v of_o spiritual_a object_n with_o the_o will_n be_v far_o more_o strict_a more_o worthy_a and_o more_o durable_a then_o that_o which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o object_n which_o they_o pursue_v it_o be_v more_o strict_a for_o that_o the_o sense_n regard_v only_o the_o superficies_n of_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o busy_v themselves_o but_o to_o consider_v the_o accident_n which_o environ_v they_o as_o colour_n smell_v noise_n sweetness_n and_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o understanding_n pierce_v into_o the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o object_n it_o be_v more_o worthy_a for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v without_o any_o alteration_n or_o corporeal_a change_n whereas_o the_o object_n please_v to_o the_o sense_n can_v be_v unite_v with_o they_o but_o it_o will_v cause_v some_o kind_n of_o change_n which_o be_v full_a of_o imperfection_n it_o be_v more_o durable_a for_o that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v of_o perishable_a good_n which_o soon_o fail_v whereas_o the_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v of_o eternal_a felicity_n which_o continue_v for_o ever_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n make_v a_o more_o violent_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o we_o receive_v touch_v we_o much_o more_o than_o that_o which_o the_o spirit_n gather_v from_o the_o object_n which_o be_v please_v unto_o it_o the_o which_o happen_v first_o for_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n be_v bear_v with_o we_o increase_n with_o we_o and_o be_v preserve_v with_o us·_n so_o as_o handle_v they_o daily_o and_o hourly_o we_o have_v a_o more_o exact_a knowledge_n then_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v remove_v from_o us._n we_o have_v say_v that_o knowledge_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o enjoy_n of_o pleasure_n wherefore_o where_o this_o knowledge_n have_v least_o power_n there_o the_o pleasure_n be_v least_o sensible_a this_o also_o happen_v for_o that_o we_o use_v pleasure_n as_o remedy_n and_o cure_n against_o the_o cross_n trouble_n and_o care_n of_o this_o life_n which_o be_v sweeten_v and_o as_o it_o be_v charm_v by_o their_o presence_n but_o most_o man_n be_v either_o indispose_v or_o not_o capable_a to_o raise_v themselves_o up_o to_o spiritual_a consolation_n seek_v and_o tie_v themselves_o to_o please_a object_n which_o present_v themselves_o easy_o to_o their_o sense_n the_o which_o be_v fortify_v for_o that_o the_o sweetness_n of_o object_n which_o delight_v our_o sense_n be_v sudden_o taste_v and_o do_v not_o much_o trouble_v we_o to_o seek_v they_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n in_o philosophy_n that_o the_o object_n by_o their_o presence_n make_v a_o more_o powerful_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n then_o when_o they_o be_v absent_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o give_v we_o least_o pain_n be_v most_o sweet_a in_o their_o acquisition_n so_o as_o for_o all_o these_o consideration_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n seem_v unto_o we_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n we_o may_v say_v in_o a_o word_n that_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n be_v more_o sensible_a but_o these_o more_o perfect_a &_o more_o excellent_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o world_n exhort_v we_o to_o set_v a_o careful_a guard_n over_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o call_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o which_o we_o must_v the_o more_o careful_o provide_v for_o that_o these_o passion_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n which_o flatter_v we_o at_o her_o first_o approach_n and_o surprise_v our_o judgement_n and_o charm_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o help_v to_o deceive_v itself_o so_o as_o in_o this_o subject_n we_o must_v imitate_v those_o wise_a old_a man_n of_o troy_n who_o counsel_v priam_n to_o send_v back_o helen_n to_o the_o grecian_n and_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v any_o long_o abuse_v with_o the_o charm_n of_o her_o great_a beauty_n for_o that_o keep_v she_o within_o their_o city_n be_v to_o entertain_v the_o siege_n of_o a_o fatal_a and_o dangerous_a war_n and_o to_o nourish_v a_o fire_n which_o will_v consume_v it_o to_o ash_n the_o event_n do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v wise_o foresee_v and_o pronounce_v as_o a_o oracle_n for_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o shall_v chase_v from_o we_o the_o object_n of_o pleasure_n lest_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o ruin_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o ancient_n say_v that_o nature_n have_v engraft_v no_o such_o pernicious_a desire_n as_o those_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n for_o that_o these_o desire_n grow_v unbridled_a do_v so_o inflame_v the_o courage_n where_o they_o get_v possession_n as_o they_o leave_v nothing_o undo_v to_o content_v their_o passion_n whence_o spring_n treachery_n and_o treason_n which_o make_v man_n to_o sell_v their_o friend_n and_o country_n from_o thence_o proceed_v ruin_n and_o defolation_n of_o estate_n &_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o common_a weal_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o that_o of_o catilyne_n who_o practise_v the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n from_o thence_o the_o murder_n violence_n burn_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n take_v their_o spring_n and_o beginning_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o pleasure_n quench_v the_o judgement_n and_o smother_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n in_o man_n the_o which_o they_o effect_v more_o powerful_o when_o they_o be_v most_o violent_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o those_o which_o be_v transport_v with_o love_n who_o be_v not_o master_n of_o themselves_o but_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v whole_o guide_v by_o their_o passion_n wherefore_o a_o wiseman_n of_o the_o world_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o fall_v into_o frenzy_n then_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v surprise_v with_o pleasure_n for_o that_o
in_o the_o company_n one_o of_o another_o as_o eagle_n love_v eagle_n lion_n take_v pleasure_n to_o be_v among_o lion_n and_o man_n love_v to_o see_v themselves_o among_o man_n and_o for_o that_o every_o thing_n love_v that_o which_o resemble_v it_o all_o man_n love_v themselves_o although_o some_o with_o more_o vehemency_n than_o other_o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o commend_v their_o own_o work_n they_o esteem_v their_o discourse_n they_o love_v common_o flatterer_n who_o praise_v they_o they_o be_v passionate_a for_o glory_n for_o their_o friend_n and_o for_o their_o child_n who_o be_v as_o we_o may_v say_v their_o own_o work_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v please_v to_o finish_v that_o which_o they_o have_v begin_v which_o be_v to_o give_v perfection_n to_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n wisdom_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o excellent_a &_o admirable_a thing_n procure_v joy_n to_o he_o that_o be_v adorn_v for_o that_o it_o raise_v he_o above_o the_o ordinary_a of_o man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o power_n over_o other_o which_o man_n desire_v natural_o and_o for_o that_o man_n be_v natural_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n they_o take_v delight_n to_o show_v their_o authority_n in_o command_v other_o and_o in_o reprehend_v they_o they_o make_v demonstration_n that_o they_o can_v allow_v of_o their_o action_n moreove_n rman_n have_v a_o singular_a delight_n to_o practice_v those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o think_v to_o excel_v for_o he_o be_v never_o tire_v to_o show_v his_o industry_n &_o do_v willing_o spend_v day_n and_o night_n to_o become_v more_o perfect_a and_o to_o exceed_v himself_o the_o which_o we_o have_v see_v in_o apelles_n zeuxis_n protogenes_n and_o other_o excellent_a painter_n of_o antiquity_n final_o for_o that_o the_o sport_n and_o recreation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v please_v and_o that_o we_o take_v delight_n to_o laugh_v and_o to_o spend_v the_o time_n jovial_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o may_v ferue_v to_o that_o end_n as_o jester_n their_o action_n and_o word_n give_v we_o content_a and_o procure_v delight_n to_o behold_v they_o these_o in_o some_o be_v the_o object_n of_o pleasure_n which_o we_o feel_v in_o this_o life_n we_o must_v now_o see_v what_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n be_v allow_v and_o which_o be_v just_o forbid_v for_o the_o explain_n whereof_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o have_v be_v philosopher_n who_o not_o know_v how_o to_o set_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o sense_n and_o imagine_v there_o be_v no_o other_o pleasure_n but_o those_o of_o the_o body_n have_v condemn_v they_o general_o as_o detestable_a and_o pernicious_a but_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n for_o their_o assertion_n see_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n that_o can_v live_v without_o some_o kind_n of_o sensible_a and_o corporal_a pleasure_n see_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v unite_v this_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n and_o sweetness_n to_o the_o action_n of_o this_o life_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v with_o more_o courage_n endure_v the_o toil_n and_o pain_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o salt_n which_o season_v meat_n and_o which_o make_v it_o more_o please_v to_o our_o taste_n we_o must_v then_o know_v that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o rest_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o she_o have_v get_v by_o some_o kind_n of_o operation_n there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o eternal_a law_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v among_o his_o creature_n can_v be_v hold_v bad_a but_o be_v mere_o innocent_a as_o those_o which_o god_n have_v tie_v to_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n when_o as_o they_o be_v taste_v in_o a_o lawful_a marriage_n such_o as_o he_o have_v ordain_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n yet_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o discord_n of_o man_n do_v common_o pervert_v the_o use_n not_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n nor_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o which_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o excess_n they_o commit_v in_o drink_v and_o eat_v in_o woman_n perfume_n play_n dancing_z and_o other_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o subject_n of_o offence_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v how_o infamous_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o epicure_n be_v from_o the_o which_o notwithstanding_o many_o great_a personage_n do_v believe_v that_o epicurus_n himself_o much_o dissent_v affirm_v that_o he_o make_v no_o account_n but_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n who_o with_o a_o visible_a reproach_n to_o human_a nature_n have_v place_v the_o sovereign_a good_a of_o man_n in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v common_a with_o bruit_n beast_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o may_v gather_v what_o wrong_v they_o do_v unto_o virtue_n who_o by_o a_o notable_a effeminacy_n represent_v the_o image_n of_o pleasure_n sit_v in_o a_o throne_n like_o a_o great_a queen_n which_o have_v under_o she_o the_o virtue_n as_o slave_n to_o attend_v her_o commandment_n as_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o life_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o object_n in_o all_o his_o action_n yea_o in_o the_o most_o virtuous_a than_o the_o satisfy_n of_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o contentment_n of_o his_o sense_n our_o resolution_n then_o be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o all_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o pernicious_a neither_o all_o to_o be_v embrace_v as_o beam_n of_o our_o sovereign_a good_a but_o as_o pleasure_n be_v a_o rest_n and_o contentment_n to_o the_o soul_n which_o enjoy_v some_o good_a whereof_o she_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n if_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a good_a without_o exception_n the_o pleasure_n be_v innocent_a and_o allowable_a to_o man_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a please_a only_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n out_o of_o a_o chaste_a marriage_n the_o effect_n be_v pernicious_a and_o the_o enjoy_n damnable_a but_o for_o that_o we_o have_v former_o say_v that_o pleasure_n regard_v either_o the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o be_v past_a or_o the_o enjoy_n and_o feel_n of_o a_o present_a good_a or_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o future_a it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o show_v which_o make_v the_o most_o powerful_a impression_n in_o our_o sense_n and_o delight_v we_o most_o we_o must_v then_o know_v that_o pleasure_n take_v her_o beginning_n in_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o good_a which_o encounter_v our_o sense_n or_o which_o unite_v itself_o unto_o we_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n this_o presence_n or_o imaginary_a good_a be_v frame_v by_o the_o simple_a knowledge_n and_o the_o only_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o this_o good_a so_o as_o the_o object_n whereof_o we_o have_v knowledge_n make_v a_o impression_n of_o their_o form_n in_o our_o soul_n or_o else_o this_o presence_n consist_v in_o a_o real_a union_n of_o the_o good_a with_o our_o sense_n whether_o that_o we_o do_v actual_o enjoy_v it_o or_o that_o we_o have_v a_o certain_a hope_n to_o get_v it_o wherefore_o as_o the_o real_a union_n of_o the_o object_n with_o the_o power_n be_v great_a and_o more_o strict_a than_o that_o which_o be_v but_o imaginary_a and_o as_o the_o actual_a union_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o be_v but_o in_o power_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o the_o sweet_a pleasure_n be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o feel_n and_o actual_a enjoy_n of_o the_o good_a which_o be_v real_o present_a with_o our_o sense_n but_o the_o joy_n which_o spring_v from_o hope_n be_v great_a and_o the_o pleasure_n more_o sweet_a for_o that_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o joy_n there_o be_v a_o union_n betwixt_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o good_a which_o please_v we_o not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o imagination_n which_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o perfection_n but_o also_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o our_o power_n for_o that_o otherwise_o we_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o it_o we_o put_v in_o the_o last_o rank_n the_o pleasure_n we_o feel_v of_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v pass_v as_o the_o least_o of_o all_o for_o that_o those_o good_a thing_n not_o be_v unite_v to_o our_o sense_n but_o by_o the_o imagination_n and_o memory_n which_o be_v the_o weak_a union_n that_o can_v be_v betwixt_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o object_n which_o delight_v they_o the_o joy_n which_o we_o receive_v must_v also_o be_v less_o sensible_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o pleasure_n chap._n 2._o the_o effect_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o pleasure_n we_o conceive_v of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v delightful_a to_o our_o sense_n may_v
affect_v it_o and_o seek_v it_o yet_o have_v a_o desire_n it_o import_v not_o whether_o the_o knowledge_n be_v precise_o in_o themselves_o or_o that_o some_o other_o cause_n supply_v this_o defect_n and_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o this_o action_n to_o guide_v it_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o although_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o knowledge_n yet_o it_o hinder_v not_o the_o force_n of_o their_o motion_n for_o that_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o great_a intelligence_n which_o know_v all_o thing_n and_o can_v err_v in_o her_o knowledge_n but_o guide_v all_o the_o natural_a cause_n to_o their_o end_n by_o her_o wise_a providence_n but_o these_o thing_n have_v always_o need_v of_o knowledge_n and_o desire_n to_o put_v they_o into_o action_n although_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o knowledge_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a it_o reside_v in_o they_o but_o it_o suffice_v that_o it_o be_v impart_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o influence_n and_o assistance_n of_o a_o more_o eminent_a cause_n as_o for_o those_o which_o have_v life_n it_o may_v be_v plain_o observe_v in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n but_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n of_o live_a thing_n and_o natural_a form_n have_v this_o in_o particular_a that_o the_o more_o noble_a contain_v the_o perfection_n of_o that_o which_o be_v less_o noble_a as_o a_o quadrangle_n comprehende_v with_o a_o certain_a eminency_n all_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o triangle_n and_o as_o the_o form_n of_o beast_n contain_v the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o give_v life_n which_o be_v the_o less_o perfect_a that_o which_o give_v sense_n which_o be_v the_o second_o rank_n and_o the_o reasonable_a which_o be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o this_o reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o man_n contain_v all_o the_o power_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o and_o can_v effect_v as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n together_o by_o reason_n whereof_o man_n have_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n which_o be_v common_a with_o plant_n he_o have_v the_o sensitive_a which_o he_o have_v common_a with_o bruit_n hest_n but_o he_o alone_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n whereby_o he_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n after_o this_o either_o of_o these_o soul_n have_v a_o number_n of_o power_n befit_v the_o operation_n which_o must_v arise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v principal_o those_o which_o nourish_v which_o contribute_v to_o the_o grow_a and_o increase_n and_o which_o serve_v to_o generation_n and_o those_o have_v other_o power_n for_o instrument_n to_o their_o action_n as_o the_o power_n to_o draw_v the_o power_n to_o retain_v the_o power_n to_o expel_v the_o excrement_n the_o power_n to_o digest_v the_o nourishment_n and_o other_o which_o philosopher_n assign_v unto_o they_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o power_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o command_n and_o conduct_v they_o refer_v all_o their_o action_n and_o that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o natural_a appetite_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v one_o of_o those_o two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o accomplish_v the_o action_n of_o nature_n according_a unto_o these_o law_n we_o see_v that_o the_o power_n we_o call_v attractive_a draw_v the_o nourishment_n unto_o she_o for_o that_o the_o natural_a appetite_n do_v press_v and_o command_v she_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o power_n which_o they_o call_v expulsive_a do_v cast_v forth_o and_o expel_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o same_o natural_a appetite_n do_v abhor_v and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o power_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o diverse_a end_n but_o for_o that_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v blind_a and_o void_a of_o all_o knowledge_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o vegetative_a thing_n to_o exercise_v their_o action_n but_o withal_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o knowledge_n it_o therefore_o happen_v that_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v not_o so_o noble_a that_o among_o all_o her_o power_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o endue_v with_o knowledge_n the_o universal_a nature_n which_o provide_v for_o all_o supply_v this_o defect_n and_o conduct_n by_o her_o light_n the_o inclination_n of_o vegetative_a substance_n to_o their_o end_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n guide_v all_o the_o other_o power_n which_o follow_v her_o motion_n in_o their_o action_n so_o as_o nature_n know_v the_o substance_n fit_v and_o proper_a for_o the_o nourishment_n show_v it_o and_o instruct_v the_o natural_a appetite_n and_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o digest_v and_o convert_v into_o nourishment_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o vegetable_a individue_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o action_n wherein_o doubtless_o living_n thing_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o those_o that_o have_v no_o life_n and_o we_o must_v not_o object_v that_o plant_n seem_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n for_o that_o they_o can_v distinguish_v a_o juicâ—_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o they_o from_o that_o which_o be_v pernicious_a the_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o knowledge_n for_o although_o there_o be_v pilosopher_n which_o do_v attribute_n unto_o plant_n a_o feel_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o say_v be_v less_o pure_a and_o less_o active_a than_o that_o of_o â—_z yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v too_o earthly_a to_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o require_v othâ—â—_n organ_n than_o those_o of_o the_o plant_n and_o therefore_o although_o they_o draw_v unto_o they_o good_a juice_n and_o reject_v the_o bad_a it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o knowledge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v endue_v but_o from_o their_o natural_a virtue_n and_o property_n guide_v by_o that_o sovereign_a intelligence_n which_o disperse_v her_o care_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n how_o base_a and_o abject_a soever_o and_o it_o be_v also_o by_o her_o motion_n that_o the_o same_o plant_n fly_v their_o contrary_n as_o the_o vine_n shun_v the_o bay_a tree_n and_o that_o they_o show_v such_o grace_n &_o beauty_n in_o their_o work_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n so_o as_o all_o these_o thing_n bind_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o discourse_n and_o leave_v the_o vegetative_a soul_n ascend_v a_o degree_n high_o and_o come_v to_o the_o sensitive_a this_o as_o the_o more_o noble_a have_v in_o herself_o the_o possession_n of_o knowledge_n and_o have_v no_o need_n to_o borrow_v it_o like_v unto_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n 〈◊〉_d thing_n without_o life_n moreover_o she_o have_v three_o kind_n of_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o faculty_n to_o know_v the_o faculty_n to_o desire_v and_o the_o move_a power_n bâ—_n the_o move_a power_n i_o underâ—stand_v that_o which_o execute_v the_o motion_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v command_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o faculty_n where_o the_o desire_n be_v frame_v after_o that_o it_o be_v enlighten_v and_o guide_v by_o knowledge_n the_o know_a power_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o exterior_a and_o the_o interior_n the_o exterior_a be_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o nature_n as_o see_v hear_v smell_a taste_v &_o touch_v the_o which_o as_o messenger_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o interior_n power_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n whatsoeâ—er_o we_o can_v comprehend_v and_o desire_v these_o exterior_a power_n 〈◊〉_d the_o sense_n answer_v in_o some_o â—â—rt_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vniâ—erse_n whereof_o they_o comprehend_v 〈◊〉_d colour_n the_o sound_n the_o smell_n the_o savour_n the_o cold_a â—â—e_v heat_n and_o the_o other_o natural_a quality_n wherewith_o they_o be_v clothe_v the_o interior_n power_n capable_a of_o knowledge_n be_v three_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n the_o which_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o which_o do_v flow_v the_o form_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o other_o sense_n so_o as_o from_o the_o eye_n it_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o colour_n which_o they_o have_v see_v from_o the_o hear_v the_o form_n of_o sound_n which_o have_v touch_v the_o ear_n from_o smell_a the_o form_n of_o savour_n which_o it_o have_v scent_v from_o the_o tongue_n the_o form_n of_o sweetness_n or_o bitterness_n which_o it_o have_v taste_v and_o from_o the_o body_n the_o form_n oâ—_n those_o thing_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o 〈◊〉_d not_o oâ—ely_o receive_v the_o formeâ—_n which_o the_o other_o sense_n send_v unâ—to_o it_o but_o it_o
also_o compare_v they_o discern_v they_o and_o judge_v of_o they_o the_o which_o the_o particular_a sense_n can_v do_v for_o that_o they_o be_v limit_v and_o tie_v to_o their_o particular_a object_n and_o never_o exceed_v the_o bound_n thereof_o for_o the_o eye_n be_v only_o employ_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o colour_n as_o betwixt_o white_a and_o black_a and_o never_o seek_v to_o â—eddle_v with_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o sound_n smell_a or_o the_o other_o quality_n which_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o colour_n the_o common_a sense_n than_o be_v necessary_a to_o judge_v thus_o general_o of_o all_o the_o object_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o creature_n may_v distinguish_v that_o which_o be_v healthful_a from_o that_o be_v hurtful_a but_o to_o the_o end_n the_o knowledge_n which_o this_o sense_n do_v gather_v from_o the_o object_n who_o form_n be_v present_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o exterior_a sense_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o their_o absence_n it_o send_v all_o it_o have_v gather_v compare_v and_o distinguish_v to_o another_o power_n mere_o know_v which_o be_v call_v the_o imaginative_a as_o that_o wherein_o be_v grave_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o common_a sense_n to_o the_o end_n the_o knowledge_n may_v remain_v after_o they_o be_v vanish_v away_o beside_o this_o imaginative_a there_o be_v another_o power_n proper_a to_o preserve_v thing_n which_o be_v the_o memory_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o ordain_v to_o judge_n but_o rather_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o storehouse_n and_o treasury_n to_o shut_v up_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v imprint_v in_o she_o yet_o for_o that_o she_o do_v continual_o represent_v unto_o the_o common_a sense_n the_o form_n which_o be_v consign_v unto_o she_o she_o may_v well_o be_v say_v also_o to_o help_v to_o knowledge_n these_o than_o be_v the_o three_o interior_n power_n capable_a of_o knowledge_n to_o the_o which_o although_o that_o some_o add_v other_o yet_o i_o will_v hold_v with_o their_o opinion_n who_o not_o willing_a to_o multiply_v the_o power_n without_o necessity_n reject_v they_o as_o superfluous_a see_v the_o imaginative_a power_n suffice_v to_o do_v all_o the_o office_n which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n eight_o know_a faculty_n five_o external_a and_o three_o internal_a as_o we_o have_v show_v as_o for_o the_o appetitive_a power_n where_o the_o desire_n be_v form_v there_o be_v but_o two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o concupiscible_a or_o desire_a power_n and_o the_o irascible_a or_o angry_a power_n the_o one_o of_o which_o without_o the_o other_o suffice_v not_o for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o if_o the_o lion_n have_v no_o other_o inclination_n nor_o any_o other_o spur_n of_o desire_n then_o to_o run_v after_o meat_n fit_a for_o his_o nourishment_n doubtless_o the_o least_o difficulty_n and_o obstacle_n he_o shall_v encounter_v will_v hinder_v the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o prey_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o any_o desire_n to_o surmount_v this_o difficulty_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v his_o life_n for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n in_o like_a manner_n man_n will_v be_v daunt_v for_o the_o least_o cross_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o any_o good_a thing_n or_o in_o the_o avoid_v of_o evil_a and_o although_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o urgent_a yet_o will_v they_o not_o dare_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o and_o encounter_v it_o and_o so_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o these_o difficulty_n and_o not_o pursue_v the_o object_n of_o their_o desire_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o inclination_n be_v to_o seek_v they_o wherefore_o provident_a nature_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n beside_o the_o other_o power_n have_v give_v unto_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n two_o appetite_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o concupiscible_a and_o the_o irascible_a whereof_o this_o last_o when_o as_o any_o difficulty_n arise_v and_o oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a come_v present_o to_o succour_v it_o and_o inflame_v the_o blood_n excite_v choler_n hope_n courage_n or_o some_o other_o like_o passion_n destinate_a and_o ordain_v to_o make_v he_o surmount_v the_o difficulty_n which_o across_o the_o contentment_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n there_o remain_v none_o but_o the_o faculty_n move_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o be_v disperse_v and_o reside_v in_o the_o sinew_n muscle_n and_o ligament_n and_o which_o be_v disperse_v over_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o creature_n this_o power_n be_v command_v by_o the_o appetite_n do_v present_o exercise_v his_o office_n serve_v for_o a_o instrument_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o for_o the_o great_a subtlety_n and_o pureness_n thereof_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o spirit_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n it_o have_v two_o principal_a power_n the_o one_o endue_v with_o knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o other_o capable_a of_o desire_n which_o be_v the_o will_n the_o which_o be_v blind_a as_o all_o the_o appetite_n be_v natural_o she_o follow_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o her_o object_n the_o light_n of_o the_o understanding_n by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o be_v term_v the_o intellectual_a appetite_n but_o more_o proper_o the_o will._n the_o office_n of_o our_o understanding_n particular_o of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v possible_a be_v to_o receive_v and_o in_o receive_v to_o know_v and_o in_o know_v to_o offer_v unto_o the_o will_n those_o kind_n or_o form_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v a_o more_o noble_a power_n then_o the_o sensitive_a it_o can_v receive_v those_o image_n and_o form_n so_o material_a gross_a and_o sensible_a as_o they_o be_v of_o themselves_o in_o their_o particular_a be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o purity_n and_o excellency_n of_o her_o condition_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o philosopher_n have_v place_v in_o our_o soul_n another_o power_n wonderful_o noble_a who_o office_n be_v to_o purge_v and_o to_o clothe_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o new_a lustre_n all_o the_o image_n or_o form_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o imagination_n or_o fantasy_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o light_n to_o cause_v those_o form_n which_o be_v material_a sensible_a and_o singular_a to_o become_v so_o purify_v from_o these_o earthly_a condition_n as_o they_o seem_v universal_a and_o so_o well_o proportion_v to_o the_o pureness_n of_o our_o understanding_n as_o they_o easy_o receive_v the_o impression_n thus_o than_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o three_o soul_n concur_v in_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o rational_a the_o which_o as_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o sensitive_a or_o vegetative_a comprehend_v all_o their_o power_n and_o withal_o add_v many_o thing_n to_o their_o perfection_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o man_n have_v no_o kind_n of_o command_n neither_o over_o the_o power_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n who_o action_n be_v mere_o natural_a nor_o over_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n which_o be_v destinate_a to_o knowledge_n as_o the_o interior_n and_o exterior_a sense_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n when_o as_o by_o a_o resolution_n of_o his_o will_n he_o deny_v these_o power_n the_o mean_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v they_o in_o action_n but_o he_o may_v well_o have_v power_n over_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o obey_v the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n as_o over_o the_o irascible_a and_o concupiscible_a to_o the_o end_n than_o that_o amid_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o intellectual_a power_n with_o the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o communication_n and_o correspondency_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n we_o may_v the_o better_o see_v how_o the_o less_o noble_a obey_v and_o serve_v the_o more_o noble_a and_o execute_v their_o office_n we_o must_v here_o represent_v the_o form_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o exterior_a sense_n busy_v about_o the_o object_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o they_o have_v gather_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o come_v from_o without_o they_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n the_o which_o receive_v they_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o distinguish_v they_o and_o then_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o object_n present_v they_o to_o the_o imagination_n which_o have_v gather_v they_o together_o to_o the_o end_n she_o may_v represent_v they_o whensoever_o need_n shall_v require_v she_o deliver_v they_o to_o thâ—_n custody_n of_o the_o memory_n from_o
have_v never_o see_v before_o do_v not_o this_o prove_v say_v they_o that_o it_o be_v nature_n which_o frame_v in_o we_o this_o passion_n and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o can_v proceed_v but_o from_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n other_o prefer_v the_o cause_n of_o love_n to_o the_o planet_n star_n and_o constellation_n and_o presuppose_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o achilles_n love_v patroclus_n alexander_n hephestion_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o amazon_n alexander_n and_o to_o come_v to_o modern_a example_n that_o charles_n the_o nine_o love_v the_o marshal_n of_o raise_v that_o henry_n the_o three_o love_v the_o duke_n of_o joyeuse_n and_o espernon_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr termes_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o love_v the_o duke_n of_o suilly_n and_o that_o the_o king_n now_o glorious_o reign_v love_v the_o duke_n of_o luine_n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v all_o effect_n of_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n which_o encounter_v at_o the_o nativity_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n other_o seek_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o parent_n as_o if_o they_o which_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o world_n with_o our_o be_v do_v transfer_v and_o infuse_v into_o we_o their_o passion_n other_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a education_n we_o receive_v according_a to_o which_o we_o frame_v our_o desire_n and_o affection_n the_o platonician_o imagine_v that_o we_o must_v seek_v it_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o harmony_n which_o be_v find_v in_o soul_n which_o they_o believe_v be_v compound_v as_o of_o a_o consort_n and_o proportion_n of_o number_n the_o which_o incounter_v equal_o in_o two_o person_n incite_v they_o to_o love_v one_o another_o but_o this_o be_v very_o mystical_a and_o require_v a_o spirit_n accustom_v to_o the_o imagination_n of_o plato_n to_o come_v then_o to_o the_o point_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n have_v infuse_v into_o our_o soul_n the_o seed_n of_o love_n see_v that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o power_n which_o be_v capable_a it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o planet_n may_v contribute_v to_o this_o passion_n for_o that_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n the_o which_o be_v a_o sensitive_a power_n and_o depend_v of_o the_o body_n over_o who_o motion_n the_o planet_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n it_o be_v also_o visible_a that_o nurture_n &_o education_n &_o sometime_o the_o inclination_n which_o our_o parent_n have_v ingraft_v in_o we_o may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o affection_n but_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o philosophy_n we_o must_v say_v precise_o and_o absolute_o that_o the_o bounty_n of_o thing_n whether_o they_o be_v find_v in_o they_o or_o that_o we_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v be_v the_o spring_n beginning_n and_o move_a cause_n of_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v they_o for_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n in_o number_n weight_n &_o measure_n have_v also_o impart_v to_o all_o creature_n inclination_n and_o motion_n necessary_a to_o attain_v unto_o their_o end_n so_o he_o have_v infuse_v into_o his_o understanding_n a_o inclination_n which_o make_v he_o passionate_o to_o seek_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o embrace_v it_o when_o he_o have_v find_v it_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o have_v ingraft_v in_o the_o will_v a_o desire_n and_o love_n of_o good_a which_o be_v the_o only_a object_n which_o may_v move_v it_o and_o inflame_v it_o to_o pursue_v it_o and_o as_o colour_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n which_o draw_v it_o by_o a_o certain_a attraction_n which_o grow_v from_o a_o natural_a sympathy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v betwixt_o our_o understanding_n and_o truth_n betwixt_o the_o eye_n and_o colour_n and_o betwixt_o the_o hear_n and_o sound_n hence_o it_o grow_v that_o there_o be_v so_o strict_a a_o connexion_n betwixt_o the_o will_n and_o the_o good_a as_o the_o will_n can_v love_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o a_o show_n of_o good_a so_o as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n deceive_v and_o embrace_v the_o evil_a it_o be_v under_o a_o veil_n and_o show_v of_o good_a which_o be_v employ_v to_o abuse_v it_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o in_o its_o motion_n follow_v the_o same_o instinct_n that_o the_o will_n do_v but_o when_o as_o we_o say_v that_o the_o good_a be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o will_n and_o love_n under_o this_o good_a we_o comprehend_v that_o which_o be_v fair_a for_o that_o goodly_a thing_n have_v a_o equal_a power_n with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a to_o inflame_v our_o will_n as_o also_o beauty_n and_o bounty_n in_o effect_n be_v all_o one_o and_o differ_v not_o but_o only_o in_o our_o imagination_n the_o which_o the_o platonician_o demonstrate_v by_o excellent_a reason_n call_v love_n simple_o a_o desire_n of_o beauty_n yea_o to_o show_v that_o beauty_n be_v lovely_a of_o itself_o as_o well_o as_o bounty_n they_o add_v that_o beauty_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o beam_n or_o image_n of_o the_o infinite_a beauty_n which_o be_v in_o god_n wherefore_o we_o admire_v it_o and_o love_v it_o passionate_o when_o it_o present_v itself_o unto_o our_o eye_n and_o then_o say_v they_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n be_v also_o a_o image_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o that_o the_o internal_a perfection_n engender_v the_o external_a as_o the_o lustre_n of_o precious_a stone_n &_o pearl_n grow_v from_o the_o perfect_a mixture_n of_o the_o four_o element_n which_o be_v find_v in_o their_o constitution_n as_o flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o tree_n borrow_v their_o beauty_n from_o the_o root_n and_o as_o in_o beast_n the_o good_a interior_a constitution_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o beauty_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o countenance_n so_o then_o we_o conceive_v that_o the_o external_a beauty_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v from_o the_o internal_a bounty_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o as_o bounty_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o beauty_n and_o beauty_n the_o flower_n of_o that_o bounty_n which_o shine_v in_o creature_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o contain_v himself_o within_o his_o bound_n and_o in_o the_o innocency_n of_o love_n see_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n imagine_v as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o please_a object_n be_v a_o beam_n of_o the_o infinite_a and_o immense_a beauty_n whereof_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n from_o whence_o she_o derive_v and_o take_v her_o beginning_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sience_n of_o the_o interior_a beauty_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o soul_n from_o whence_o the_o body_n have_v take_v life_n thus_o the_o platonician_o prove_v that_o beauty_n as_o well_o as_o bounty_n make_v a_o impression_n in_o our_o will_n and_o proportionable_o inflame_v our_o desire_n &_o beget_v affection_n and_o passion_n which_o make_v we_o to_o seek_v it_o but_o leave_v all_o other_o reason_n to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o say_n of_o aristotle_n that_o to_o demand_v why_o we_o love_v beautiful_a thing_n be_v a_o question_n fit_a for_o a_o blind_a man_n for_o that_o the_o eye_n feel_v and_o know_v how_o powerful_a the_o charm_n be_v to_o make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n by_o this_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v gather_v that_o love_n have_v for_o object_n and_o move_a cause_n the_o bounty_n and_o beauty_n of_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o beam_n they_o cast_v forth_o make_v so_o powerful_a a_o impression_n in_o our_o soul_n as_o they_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v ravish_v or_o rather_o charm_v with_o so_o pleasant_a a_o lustre_n so_o as_o to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o spring_n &_o fountain_n we_o must_v elevate_v ourselves_o to_o that_o great_a and_o immortal_a essence_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o notion_n of_o all_o the_o grace_n of_o all_o the_o beauty_n and_o of_o all_o the_o bounty_n which_o be_v infuse_v into_o all_o the_o creature_n we_o must_v i_o say_v raise_v up_o ourselves_o to_o that_o infinite_a and_o most_o happy_a essence_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o perfection_n which_o represent_v themselves_o so_o goodly_a unto_o our_o eye_n and_o so_o please_v unto_o our_o sense_n borrow_v their_o lustre_n and_o take_v their_o beginning_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o shall_v tie_v our_o affection_n to_o a_o object_n worthy_a of_o the_o generosity_n of_o their_o motion_n which_o shall_v always_o imitate_v the_o nature_n of_o fire_n which_o remain_v unwilling_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o strive_v continual_o to_o mount_v towards_o heaven_n final_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o love_n
porphyry_n marble_n amber_n crystal_n ivory_n flower_n tapestry_n diamond_n ruby_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n where_o the_o eye_n discover_v the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o art_n of_o man_n be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o innocent_a pleasure_n if_o we_o can_v use_v they_o moderate_o but_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o so_o furious_a a_o desire_n and_o we_o seek_v they_o with_o such_o a_o enrage_a heat_n as_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o madness_n then_o a_o desire_n a_o ancient_n say_v that_o nothing_o have_v more_o distaste_v he_o from_o love_n and_o the_o passion_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n then_o to_o see_v the_o stately_a triumph_n of_o rome_n where_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o sight_n all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o that_o great_a city_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o ornament_n and_o carry_v the_o picture_n image_n arm_n plate_n precious_a stone_n treasure_n tapestry_n and_o the_o movable_n of_o vanquish_a king_n &_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o rich_a province_n to_o increase_v their_o glory_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o say_v he_o all_o this_o pomp_n all_o this_o lustre_n all_o this_o glory_n and_o this_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n be_v see_v in_o one_o day_n and_o then_o vanish_v so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n our_o eye_n may_v behold_v all_o the_o pride_n not_o only_o of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v to_o make_v a_o man_n wise_a by_o sight_n whereas_o other_o become_v mad_a there_o be_v other_o pleasure_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o pollute_v by_o the_o excess_n of_o our_o cupidity_n and_o by_o the_o disorder_n of_o our_o desire_n as_o when_o our_o eye_n not_o content_a to_o behold_v the_o beauty_n of_o a_o woman_n conceive_v a_o unchaste_a desire_n beside_o these_o diverse_a pleasure_n of_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v other_o of_o smell_v hear_v and_o feel_n wherein_o we_o observe_v as_o little_a measure_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n perfume_n be_v exquisite_a present_n of_o nature_n but_o our_o effeminate_a delicacy_n have_v make_v the_o use_n infamous_a and_o shameful_a music_n consort_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o instrument_n be_v thing_n which_o we_o may_v use_v honest_o without_o offence_n but_o we_o have_v convert_v all_o into_o luxury_n which_o profane_v the_o use_n and_o amid_o all_o this_o abundance_n neither_o do_v our_o eye_n satisfy_v their_o desire_n by_o so_o many_o object_n which_o they_o behold_v neither_o do_v our_o ear_n find_v their_o heat_n quench_v nor_o our_o other_o sense_n their_o passion_n by_o whatsoever_o offer_v itself_o to_o their_o desire_n the_o other_o pleasure_n whereunto_o man_n be_v addict_v as_o play_v combat_n hunt_n exercise_n company_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v to_o ease_v the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n can_v satisfy_v nor_o give_v any_o full_a contentment_n to_o man_n but_o amid_o all_o these_o rose_n he_o still_o meet_v with_o some_o thorn_n and_o seek_v daily_o after_o new_a contentment_n so_o insatiable_a be_v his_o desire_n the_o same_o cupidity_n also_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o age_n complexion_n and_o humour_n of_o those_o which_o be_v touch_v with_o this_o passion_n young_a man_n be_v passionate_a after_o play_n and_o woman_n and_o exceed_v in_o these_o pleasure_n the_o sick_a wish_n for_o health_n as_o the_o sovereign_a good_a of_o his_o life_n old_a man_n desire_v good_a wine_n and_o good_a fare_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v they_o live_v again_o &_o to_o add_v new_a vigour_n to_o their_o body_n prince_n and_o generous_a spirit_n breathe_v nothing_o but_o glory_n triumph_n and_o trophy_n which_o serve_v to_o advance_v they_o beyond_o the_o ordinary_a of_o man_n they_o which_o be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a and_o hot_a complexion_n have_v a_o passion_n fit_a for_o all_o thing_n and_o they_o pursue_v they_o with_o great_a heat_n but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o and_o be_v like_o a_o fire_n of_o straw_n inconstancy_n &_o change_n accompany_v they_o still_o in_o their_o pursuite_n whereas_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a constitution_n have_v no_o great_a desire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heaviness_n of_o their_o humour_n but_o they_o be_v obstinate_a in_o their_o pursuit_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o object_n whereunto_o they_o be_v tie_v they_o which_o have_v the_o least_o feeling_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o desire_n be_v such_o as_o have_v no_o apprehension_n of_o the_o discommodity_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n as_o they_o that_o be_v young_a great_a spirit_n man_n overtake_v with_o wine_n and_o final_o all_o such_o as_o have_v much_o blood_n and_o heat_n gather_v together_o about_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o be_v not_o much_o transport_v which_o have_v never_o feel_v any_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o as_o fear_v and_o distruste_n increase_v desire_n to_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o life_n they_o which_o have_v taste_v of_o cross_n apprehend_v to_o fall_v into_o their_o first_o misery_n do_v desire_v infinite_a thing_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o all_o accident_n suppose_v still_o that_o nothing_o can_v secure_v they_o sufficient_o they_o also_o which_o have_v little_a blood_n about_o their_o heart_n &_o that_o but_o lukewarm_a have_v natural_o care_n and_o ardent_a desire_n to_o gather_v for_o that_o they_o fear_v to_o see_v themselves_o fall_v into_o want_n and_o poverty_n and_o the_o importune_a care_n they_o have_v to_o prevent_v this_o misery_n afflict_v their_o soul_n and_o torture_n their_o mind_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o we_o often_o see_v man_n who_o have_v be_v prodigal_a and_o very_a profuse_a in_o their_o youth_n so_o change_v their_o inclination_n as_o when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o note_v in_o they_o but_o base_a covetousness_n in_o all_o their_o action_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o common_o see_v that_o wine_n and_o love_n make_v covetous_a man_n bountiful_a final_o when_o we_o have_v get_v with_o much_o pain_n the_o good_n which_o we_o enjoy_v we_o show_v more_o vehemency_n to_o keep_v they_o the_o which_o may_v arise_v from_o two_o cause_n either_o for_o that_o we_o fear_v to_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o necessity_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v and_o apprehend_v to_o see_v ourselves_o force_v to_o take_v new_a pain_n and_o to_o undergo_v new_a toil_n to_o recover_v our_o estate_n or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v get_v with_o sweat_n and_o danger_n be_v more_o dear_a unto_o we_o than_o those_o which_o come_v without_o labour_n and_o pain_n so_o we_o see_v a_o young_a heir_n which_o come_v to_o a_o great_a estate_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n will_v bountiful_o bestow_v his_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o dissipate_v within_o few_o day_n what_o his_o miserable_a father_n have_v be_v long_o a_o gather_n and_o which_o he_o have_v not_o get_v but_o with_o infinite_a torment_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n whereas_o a_o merchant_n who_o have_v try_v the_o danger_n of_o traffic_n who_o have_v grow_v pale_a a_o thousand_o time_n at_o sea_n during_o his_o voyage_n who_o have_v see_v himself_o often_o near_o death_n and_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pirate_n or_o thief_n will_v not_o thrust_v his_o hand_n rash_o into_o his_o coffer_n nor_o distribute_v his_o money_n but_o with_o great_a staidness_n and_o wonderful_a discretion_n which_o may_v make_v he_o to_o be_v hold_v base_a and_o covetous_a doubtless_o we_o have_v see_v in_o our_o time_n the_o most_o generous_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n who_o show_v no_o such_o magnificence_n in_o the_o bestow_n of_o his_o excessive_a treasure_n as_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o other_o action_n seem_v to_o require_v so_o as_o many_o have_v a_o conceit_n that_o he_o fear_v to_o fall_v into_o his_o first_o necessity_n but_o doubtless_o his_o good_a husbandry_n be_v far_o better_a than_o our_o profusion_n we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o this_o passion_n of_o desire_n the_o which_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o thing_n common_a with_o love_n it_o shall_v not_o need_v any_o long_a treaty_n nor_o more_o word_n to_o explain_v it_o as_o for_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o it_o as_o it_o have_v no_o name_n although_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o make_v we_o abhor_v and_o fly_v that_o which_o we_o think_v be_v hurtful_a to_o our_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o seek_v out_o the_o condition_n and_o particularity_n see_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o which_o we_o have_v observe_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o hatred_n moreover_o that_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o desire_n we_o may_v gather_v what_o that_o of_o horror_n be_v see_v that_o one_o contrary_a decipher_v another_o of_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n chap._n 1._o as_o this_o great_a fabric_n of_o
a_o violent_a passion_n of_o the_o soul_n entertain_v by_o some_o sensible_a discontent_n or_o else_o grief_n be_v a_o torment_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n or_o again_o grief_n be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n afflict_v by_o some_o kind_n of_o evil_n which_o present_v it_o self_n or_o to_o describe_v it_o more_o particular_o grief_n be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o rise_v from_o a_o discontent_n she_o receive_v from_o object_n contrary_a to_o her_o inclination_n which_o present_v themselves_o unto_o the_o sense_n and_o afflict_v they_o but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o grief_n the_o one_o which_o reside_v in_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o the_o other_o have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o rational_a this_o last_o which_o afflict_v the_o mind_n be_v proper_o call_v heaviness_n and_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o for_o that_o a_o sensible_a grief_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o visible_a alteration_n and_o change_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v move_v whereas_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o mind_n have_v not_o always_o a_o agitation_n of_o the_o body_n but_o most_o common_o contain_v itself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o power_n where_o it_o be_v frame_v in_o regard_n whereof_o it_o be_v sometime_o attribute_v to_o god_n and_o the_o angel_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o grief_n differ_v also_o one_o from_o another_o for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sensible_a grief_n reside_v in_o the_o body_n which_o suffer_v some_o violent_a impression_n that_o alter_v it_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o intellectual_a grief_n reside_v in_o the_o rational_a part_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n which_o represent_v unto_o itself_o the_o evil_n which_o she_o receive_v from_o the_o object_n which_o present_v themselves_o unto_o her_o thought_n they_o differ_v again_o for_o that_o the_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n which_o the_o exterior_a sense_n have_v of_o thing_n they_o do_v only_o regard_v the_o present_a object_n which_o make_v a_o actual_a impression_n in_o they_o but_o the_o understanding_n not_o only_o conceive_v thing_n present_a but_o even_o those_o that_o be_v past_a and_o which_o may_v happen_v or_o fall_v under_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o corporeal_a grief_n which_o follow_v the_o apprehension_n which_o present_a thing_n make_v in_o the_o sense_n grow_v only_o from_o the_o presence_n of_o object_n contrary_a to_o their_o inclination_n whereas_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o mind_n follow_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o understanding_n may_v grow_v from_o object_n that_o be_v present_a past_a or_o to_o come_v and_o from_o those_o which_o man_n do_v presuppose_v may_v succeed_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o noble_a power_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o those_o which_o be_v the_o rich_a ornament_n of_o our_o nature_n as_o the_o understanding_n imagination_n and_o memory_n help_v to_o increase_v our_o pain_n and_o to_o augment_v our_o affliction_n as_o if_o the_o presence_n of_o heaven_n which_o give_v we_o some_o prerogative_n over_o beast_n shall_v make_v we_o more_o miserable_a for_o the_o most_o savage_a beast_n fly_v danger_n when_o as_o they_o present_v themselves_o unto_o their_o eye_n but_o be_v escape_v they_o remain_v quiet_a and_o assure_v whereas_o we_o not_o only_o torment_v ourselves_o for_o the_o evil_n which_o do_v oppress_v we_o but_o even_o for_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o happen_v but_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o to_o speak_v proper_o grief_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o be_v frame_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n with_o a_o visible_a alteration_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v agitate_a and_o move_v exterior_o by_o the_o evil_a or_o pain_n which_o it_o suffer_v so_o as_o the_o cause_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o body_n which_o receive_v some_o kind_n of_o outrage_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o grief_n be_v always_o frame_v in_o the_o soul_n for_o that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o capable_a but_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o as_o to_o excite_v pleasure_n in_o our_o sense_n the_o please_a object_n must_v not_o only_o be_v unite_v but_o also_o know_v and_o perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n as_o we_o have_v former_o observe_v so_o to_o cause_v grief_n the_o afflict_a object_n must_v touch_v our_o sense_n so_o as_o by_o the_o impression_n it_o make_v thâ—y_o must_v perceive_v at_o it_o 〈◊〉_d painful_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o good_a but_o that_o which_o be_v sensible_o present_a can_v cause_v pleasure_n to_o the_o sense_n so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o a_o present_a evil_n can_v procure_v a_o sensible_a grief_n but_o under_o the_o object_n of_o grief_n we_o comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o evil_n which_o afflict_v we_o but_o also_o the_o good_a which_o we_o have_v lose_v for_o even_o as_o the_o weight_n of_o body_n cause_v that_o not_o only_o they_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o rest_n in_o the_o centre_n but_o also_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v never_o far_o remote_a without_o suffer_v a_o visible_a violence_n in_o their_o nature_n so_o man_n be_v natural_o carry_v not_o only_o to_o love_n but_o with_o a_o sensible_a grief_n of_o their_o loss_n so_o the_o covetous_a man_n torment_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o wealth_n the_o voluptuous_a be_v grieve_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o the_o object_n of_o his_o content_n the_o mother_n afflict_v herself_o for_o her_o only_a son_n &_o we_o see_v many_o who_o after_o good_a cheer_n great_a feast_n and_o dance_n have_v spend_v the_o time_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n sudden_o grow_v heavy_a and_o pensive_a and_o yet_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n of_o this_o sudden_a change_n which_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o disquietness_n of_o our_o mind_n which_o grieve_v at_o contentment_n past_a and_o afflict_v itself_o the_o which_o make_v he_o heavy_a and_o this_o heaviness_n convert_v into_o melancholy_n which_o augment_v his_o anguish_n and_o torment_v he_o without_o any_o other_o form_n of_o evil_n that_o present_v itself_o unto_o his_o sense_n as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o grief_n and_o heaviness_n be_v consisider_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o subject_n where_o they_o encounter_v we_o observe_v three_o for_o first_o of_o all_o our_o cupidity_n and_o desire_n do_v many_o time_n cause_v great_a vexation_n and_o discontent_n as_o when_o any_o one_o be_v surprise_v with_o the_o love_n of_o a_o please_a object_n if_o they_o hinder_v the_o enjoy_n or_o but_o only_o delay_v the_o possession_n they_o be_v so_o many_o thorn_n of_o grief_n which_o pierce_v his_o soul_n for_o as_o the_o hope_n to_o obtain_v the_o possession_n cause_v pleasure_n and_o delight_n so_o the_o despair_n to_o attain_v unto_o that_o we_o passionate_o desire_v give_v cruel_a affliction_n and_o insupportable_a torment_n moreover_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o be_v do_v oftentimes_o cause_n sorrow_n and_o 〈…〉_z for_o that_o we_o apprehend_v the_o destruction_n even_o as_o we_o see_v all_o creature_n afflict_v themselves_o for_o that_o which_o offend_v they_o and_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o shelter_v their_o body_n from_o all_o outrage_n wherefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o grief_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o apprehension_n and_o feel_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o good_a which_o make_v we_o impatient_a three_o the_o soul_n help_v to_o afflict_v herself_o whether_o that_o melancholy_a work_n this_o effect_n or_o that_o the_o continual_a affliction_n oppress_v she_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o she_o do_v nothing_o but_o sigh_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o sorrow_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o bad_a pilot_n which_o abandon_v his_o ship_n to_o the_o wave_n and_o storm_n she_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v so_o overcome_v with_o grief_n as_o she_o augment_v she_o own_o pain_n and_o increase_v her_o misery_n for_o we_o often_o see_v man_n who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o affliction_n and_o discontent_n do_v nothing_o but_o sigh_n and_o pour_v forth_o tear_n and_o will_v not_o yield_v themselves_o capable_a of_o any_o kind_n of_o consolation_n but_o although_o we_o show_v ourselves_o more_o sensible_a of_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o sense_n then_o that_o of_o the_o mind_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o interior_a grief_n which_o afflict_v the_o soul_n be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o exterior_a pain_n which_o torture_v the_o body_n for_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o imagination_n be_v much_o more_o powerful_a and_o more_o noble_a than_o that_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o especial_o then_o that_o of_o feel_v which_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o corporeal_a pain_n for_o proof_n whereof_o we_o see_v great_a courage_n to_o avoid_v inferior_a grief_n expose_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o the_o exterior_a pain_n of_o torment_n and_o punishment_n
escape_v they_o or_o which_o apprehend_v to_o feel_v the_o rigour_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o which_o have_v live_v long_o be_v common_o incline_v to_o pity_n both_o for_o that_o experience_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o neither_o diadem_n nor_o crown_n nor_o riches_n honour_n health_n nor_o present_a prosperity_n can_v shelter_v man_n from_o the_o storm_n and_o tempest_n which_o assail_v his_o life_n as_o also_o for_o that_o age_n fill_v they_o with_o judgement_n and_o make_v they_o wise_a not_o to_o trust_v to_o fortune_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o other_o constancy_n but_o always_o inconstant_a in_o the_o favour_n which_o she_o bestow_v upon_o us._n in_o like_a manner_n man_n subject_a to_o infirmity_n weak_a person_n and_o destitute_a of_o mean_n who_o see_v themselves_o expose_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o outrage_n yea_o and_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o accident_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n be_v easy_o move_v to_o pity_n for_o that_o they_o can_v due_o consider_v of_o thing_n and_o judge_v upright_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n wherefore_o a_o excellent_a and_o wise_a roman_a captain_n have_v defeat_v a_o mighty_a king_n of_o macedon_n in_o battle_n when_o as_o they_o bring_v this_o miserable_a prince_n prisoner_n unto_o he_o he_o rise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o as_o a_o great_a personage_n fall_v by_o some_o misfortune_n or_o by_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n into_o that_o lamentable_a accident_n and_o have_v cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v it_o but_o raise_v he_o up_o with_o all_o humanity_n afterward_o retire_v himself_o and_o think_v deep_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n unto_o his_o child_n and_o to_o the_o young_a man_n that_o be_v about_o he_o to_o purge_v their_o soul_n from_o all_o insolency_n and_o vanity_n by_o so_o prodigious_a a_o example_n of_o human_a frailty_n but_o we_o must_v return_v to_o our_o discourse_n they_o that_o have_v wife_n child_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o friend_n be_v also_o incline_v to_o pity_n for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o still_o apprehend_v the_o common_a misery_n and_o think_v that_o the_o like_a misfortune_n hang_v over_o their_o family_n but_o they_o that_o be_v transport_v with_o a_o violent_a passion_n of_o courage_n choler_n or_o hardiness_n be_v nothing_o move_v for_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o passion_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o think_v serious_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o care_n for_o future_a event_n a_o extraordinary_a fear_n do_v also_o hinder_v the_o feel_n of_o pity_n for_o that_o they_o which_o be_v seize_v therewith_o be_v tie_v to_o their_o private_a misery_n have_v no_o time_n to_o think_v of_o another_o man_n so_o he_o that_o have_v lose_v his_o child_n or_o see_v his_o house_n burn_v think_v not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o gallows_n or_o to_o be_v break_v on_o a_o wheel_n but_o we_o put_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o which_o be_v touch_v with_o pity_n those_o soul_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o lose_v all_o feel_n of_o mankind_n but_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o good_a man_n live_v in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o that_o imagine_v there_o be_v no_o virtuous_a person_n upon_o earth_n persuade_v themselves_o also_o that_o all_o man_n deserve_v the_o misery_n they_o suffer_v and_o by_o that_o reason_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o compassion_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o monstrous_a example_n in_o that_o athenian_a who_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o this_o world_n but_o to_o see_v the_o â—â—ine_n of_o mankind_n final_o man_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v move_v â—o_o pity_n when_o as_o they_o remember_v that_o they_o have_v groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o affliction_n which_o they_o see_v other_o man_n endure_v or_o when_o as_o they_o apprehend_v the_o â—ike_a calamity_n may_v befall_v they_o or_o their_o friend_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o thing_n be_v worthy_a of_o pity_n and_o compassion_n they_o be_v general_o all_o those_o which_o cause_n grief_n to_o the_o mind_n or_o torment_v to_o the_o body_n those_o which_o take_v away_o life_n make_v family_n desolate_a and_o cause_v some_o gre_fw-mi at_o change_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o fortune_n of_o man_n as_o for_o example_n punishment_n violent_a death_n disgrace_n poverty_n in_o age_n incurable_a disease_n great_a languish_n &_o insupportable_a want_n or_o extreme_a poverty_n treachery_n or_o loss_n of_o friend_n burn_n and_o shipwreck_n be_v all_o miserable_a thing_n and_o excite_v to_o pity_v we_o may_v also_o put_v in_o this_o rank_a the_o monstrous_a deformity_n of_o counterfeit_n body_n the_o accident_n of_o limb_n lame_v or_o benumb_v and_o the_o ruin_n which_o happen_v to_o man_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o those_o from_o who_o they_o shall_v expect_v all_o support_n we_o may_v also_o comprehend_v the_o misery_n which_o befall_v we_o often_o or_o which_o happen_v after_o other_o accident_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o benefit_n which_o come_v out_o of_o season_n as_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v send_v present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o one_o that_o be_v dead_a of_o hunger_n final_o it_o be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n never_o to_o have_v feel_v any_o good_a or_o contentment_n in_o this_o life_n or_o if_o any_o have_v happen_v not_o to_o have_v have_v mean_n to_o enjoy_v it_o but_o for_o that_o these_o object_n of_o misery_n do_v not_o always_o make_v a_o equal_a impression_n in_o our_o sense_n we_o must_v now_o know_v who_o they_o be_v who_o we_o do_v chief_o pity_v when_o we_o see_v they_o engage_v in_o any_o misery_n first_o of_o all_o we_o be_v great_o move_v to_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n to_o those_o person_n who_o we_o have_v know_v familiar_o and_o with_o who_o we_o have_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o friendship_n at_o the_o least_o if_o they_o be_v not_o strict_o tie_v unto_o we_o by_o natural_a affinity_n and_o blood_n for_o as_o for_o those_o which_o touch_v we_o so_o near_o we_o have_v a_o feeling_n more_o violent_a than_o that_o of_o pity_n in_o regard_v whereof_o we_o read_v of_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o see_v his_o own_o son_n draw_v to_o execution_n he_o neever_n shed_v one_o tear_n as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v no_o feel_n whereas_o perceive_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n oppress_v with_o poverty_n and_o beg_v his_o bread_n he_o weep_v bitter_o think_v that_o tear_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o witness_v his_o first_o grief_n but_o they_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o second_o in_o like_a manner_n those_o strange_a accident_n which_o happen_v to_o those_o of_o our_o blood_n and_o which_o touch_v we_o so_o near_o be_v full_a of_o horror_n &_o amazement_n and_o by_o their_o excess_n suppress_v our_o tear_n yea_o and_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o speech_n as_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v whole_o retire_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o violence_n of_o our_o grief_n whereas_o the_o misery_n of_o our_o other_o friend_n mollify_v our_o courrage_v and_o by_o the_o wound_n they_o make_v in_o our_o heart_n send_v tear_n unto_o the_o eye_n which_o we_o pour_v forth_o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o that_o part_n wound_v and_o oppress_v with_o affliction_n moreover_o man_n have_v pity_n of_o those_o who_o they_o see_v near_o unto_o some_o great_a misfortune_n as_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o accident_n of_o shipwreck_n or_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o have_v a_o member_n cut_v off_o or_o to_o receive_v some_o notable_a violence_n yea_o or_o some_o indignity_n particular_o man_n be_v touch_v with_o pity_n when_o as_o they_o that_o be_v expose_v to_o outrage_n or_o endure_v great_a calamity_n be_v their_o equal_n in_o age_n in_o humour_n in_o quality_n in_o exercise_n or_o in_o breed_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n make_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o thought_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a misery_n wherefore_o they_o be_v move_v to_o take_v compassion_n of_o their_o misery_n be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n to_o pity_v those_o which_o suffer_v any_o affliction_n which_o we_o ourselves_o apprehend_v and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v be_v sensible_a in_o the_o feel_n of_o a_o misfortune_n which_o befall_v another_o we_o must_v have_v it_o as_o it_o be_v present_a before_o our_o eye_n for_o that_o we_o be_v not_o much_o move_v with_o those_o misery_n who_o form_n be_v remote_a from_o us._n as_o for_o example_n we_o be_v not_o much_o move_v to_o tear_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o slave_n of_o byserte_n and_o algiers_n endure_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n our_o heart_n be_v not_o much_o
&_o fearful_a thing_n that_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n yet_o for_o that_o every_o man_n presume_v it_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o seize_v upon_o he_o we_o do_v not_o apprehend_v it_o as_o we_o ought_v but_o we_o suffer_v it_o to_o come_v and_o prepare_v not_o ourselves_o there_o rest_v now_o to_o see_v what_o thing_n we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v a_o ancient_n make_v three_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v poverty_n disease_n &_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o mighty_a the_o two_o first_o that_o be_v to_o say_v poverty_n and_o disease_n make_v the_o least_o show_n but_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o mighty_a present_n themselves_o unto_o our_o sense_n with_o much_o bruit_n and_o terrify_v our_o eye_n and_o ear_n for_o even_o as_o a_o executioner_n be_v the_o morâ—_n fearful_a when_o he_o bring_v forth_o diverse_a instrument_n to_o torture_n &_o torment_v the_o patient_a so_o as_o many_o time_n they_o which_o will_v have_v endure_v their_o punishment_n patient_o be_v dismay_v see_v so_o many_o death_n at_o one_o instant_a before_o their_o eye_n even_o so_o among_o the_o calamity_n which_o oppress_v our_o spirit_n those_o cause_n most_o terror_n which_o march_v with_o the_o great_a show_n for_o that_o they_o represent_v unto_o our_o thought_n iron_n fire_n chain_n prison_n gibbet_n wheel_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v most_o horrible_a and_o fearful_a in_o this_o life_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v aristotle_n who_o also_o set_v three_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o give_v we_o apprehension_n and_o fear_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n he_o put_v those_o which_o tend_v infallible_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n we_o do_v just_o fear_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n for_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v full_a of_o the_o example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v miserable_o burn_v we_o fear_v in_o like_a manner_n great_a inundation_n and_o deluge_n of_o water_n which_o be_v the_o cauâ—es_n of_o so_o many_o ruin_n upon_o earth_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v in_o forest_n and_o desert_n we_o apprehend_v the_o encounter_n of_o savage_a beast_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o same_o subject_n we_o apprehend_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o we_o think_v we_o have_v offend_v in_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o fearful_a thing_n he_o put_v those_o which_o cause_n pinch_v vexation_n and_o grief_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n banishment_n imprisonment_n and_o other_o punishment_n in_o the_o three_o he_o place_v those_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o presage_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o misery_n not_o that_o these_o sign_n of_o themselves_o cause_v we_o any_o prejudice_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o the_o danger_n into_o which_o we_o fear_v to_o fall_v the_o which_o make_v king_n and_o prince_n apprehend_v the_o rise_n and_o apparition_n of_o comet_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v persuade_v they_o be_v foretelling_n of_o the_o death_n of_o great_a man_n these_o sign_n which_o amaze_v we_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o life_n and_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n for_o we_o be_v accustom_v to_o fear_n the_o wrath_n and_o hatred_n of_o those_o which_o have_v power_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o that_o their_o wrath_n and_o hatred_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o our_o ruin_n see_v that_o have_v power_n to_o undo_v we_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o by_o a_o disease_n commune_v to_o all_o man_n they_o will_v be_v natural_o incline_v to_o revenge_v but_o second_o we_o apprehend_v our_o enemy_n more_o when_o they_o be_v not_o stay_v by_o some_o honest_a fear_n of_o justice_n or_o some_o other_o respect_n but_o be_v ready_a to_o tread_v all_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n under_o foot_n to_o satisfy_v their_o revenge_n for_o man_n which_o have_v thus_o renounce_v all_o the_o feeling_n of_o virtue_n want_v no_o power_n &_o have_v a_o wicked_a inclination_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v evil_a and_o apprehend_v not_o to_o show_v their_o valorous_a disposition_n so_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o fear_v such_o as_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o crime_n find_v themselves_o above_o the_o law_n and_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o any_o man_n as_o for_o example_n tyrant_n which_o have_v seize_v upon_o estate_n &_o empire_n be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o that_o have_a force_n &_o power_n to_o oppress_v who_o they_o please_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v speedy_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n for_o that_o these_o savage_a spirit_n know_v that_o those_o who_o they_o have_v make_v subject_a to_o their_o empire_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o hate_v they_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o take_v from_o they_o all_o mean_n to_o hurt_v they_o by_o weaken_v they_o and_o terrify_v they_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v fear_v not_o only_o for_o that_o they_o have_v power_n but_o also_o for_o that_o to_o settle_v their_o empire_n they_o be_v incline_v to_o commit_v all_o outrage_n and_o violence_n it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o same_o tyrant_n shall_v apprehend_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n who_o do_v but_o seek_v occasion_n to_o root_v they_o out_o and_o to_o abate_v their_o power_n wherefore_o we_o see_v the_o life_n of_o these_o plague_n of_o mankind_n be_v full_o of_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n which_o torment_v they_o day_n and_o night_n more_o cruel_o than_o those_o which_o they_o make_v their_o miserable_a subject_n to_o suffer_v who_o groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o tyranny_n for_o although_o they_o be_v environ_v with_o their_o guard_n that_o they_o have_v powerful_a alliance_n that_o they_o command_v great_a army_n and_o have_v strong_a town_n &_o fort_n at_o their_o command_n yet_o nothing_o can_v assure_v their_o conscience_n but_o they_o be_v in_o perpetual_a terror_n which_o make_v their_o condition_n like_a to_o that_o of_o savage_a beast_n which_o fly_v all_o the_o world_n and_o all_o man_n abhor_v they_o three_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v resolute_a man_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o honour_n when_o we_o have_v offend_v they_o for_o that_o be_v sensible_a of_o injury_n it_o be_v certain_a their_o courage_n will_v carry_v they_o to_o revenge_v last_o we_o shall_v apprehend_v those_o which_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v we_o at_o the_o least_o if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hurt_v us._n for_o be_v in_o continual_a apprehension_n lest_o we_o shall_v attempt_v something_o against_o their_o life_n they_o have_v rather_o prevent_v we_o then_o suffer_v we_o to_o surprise_v they_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v diverse_a person_n who_o enterprise_n we_o shall_v fear_v and_o have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o first_o we_o shall_v fear_v those_o to_o who_o we_o have_v impart_v some_o great_a and_o important_a secret_n which_o be_v reveal_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o ruin_n for_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n mind_n be_v such_o as_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v either_o be_v corrupt_v or_o induce_v by_o promise_n to_o discover_v we_o or_o the_o fear_n to_o be_v find_v confederate_n if_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v reveal_v they_o will_v seek_v to_o justify_v themselves_o in_o accuse_v we_o and_o ruin_v we_o to_o save_v themselves_o second_o we_o shall_v apprehend_v such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o huâ—t_v we_o for_o that_o common_o the_o will_n follow_v the_o power_n and_o they_o will_v easy_o take_v liberty_n to_o effect_v that_o which_o be_v in_o their_o power_n three_o we_o shall_v dread_v such_o as_o we_o have_v offend_v or_o that_o think_v we_o have_v wrong_v they_o be_v likely_a that_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v this_o injury_n unrevenged_a but_o will_v endeavour_v to_o take_v revenge_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v four_o we_o shall_v fear_v those_o which_o have_v wrong_v we_o and_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o fear_v we_o for_o that_o doubt_v lest_o we_o shall_v apprehend_v the_o injury_n we_o have_v receive_v and_o have_v force_n at_o command_n it_o be_v likely_a they_o will_v free_v themselves_o of_o this_o fear_n by_o prevent_v we_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v five_o we_o shall_v distrust_v those_o which_o dispute_n or_o contend_v with_o we_o for_o honour_n or_o for_o any_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o can_v enjoy_v joint_o together_o for_o to_o take_v away_o this_o obstacle_n in_o their_o pursuite_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o will_v attempt_v something_o against_o us._n sixthly_a we_o shall_v dread_v such_o as_o be_v fearful_a to_o great_a personage_n than_o ourselves_o for_o that_o if_o they_o may_v strike_v a_o
in_o public_a assembly_n we_o be_v also_o ashamed_a to_o show_v our_o defect_n before_o those_o who_o we_o think_v we_o have_v offend_v and_o be_v not_o our_o friend_n for_o that_o we_o know_v they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o publish_v our_o imperfection_n final_o we_o blush_v when_o as_o any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o our_o condition_n befall_v we_o in_o the_o view_n of_o such_o who_o favour_n &_o friendship_n we_o seek_v ambitious_o apprehend_v that_o this_o misfortune_n will_v be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o our_o pursuite_n and_o a_o subject_a to_o make_v we_o be_v reject_v as_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o blush_v to_o see_v ourselves_o surprise_v in_o some_o notable_a fault_n by_o such_o as_o have_v we_o in_o good_a esteem_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v our_o familiar_a friend_n or_o of_o our_o own_o family_n which_o discover_v the_o error_n into_o which_o we_o have_v never_o before_o fall_v or_o have_v always_o cunning_o conceal_v it_o there_o be_v also_o diverse_a other_o subject_n which_o make_v a_o impression_n of_o shame_n and_o for_o example_n at_o our_o first_o speech_n to_o any_o one_o who_o we_o know_v not_o well_o we_o blush_v for_o that_o be_v ignorant_a what_o account_n he_o make_v of_o we_o or_o how_o he_o be_v affect_v to_o we_o we_o be_v in_o suspense_n betwixt_o hope_n &_o fear_n and_o know_v not_o how_o he_o will_v entertain_v our_o discourse_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v surprise_v with_o shame_n when_o as_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v before_o a_o great_a multitude_n and_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n for_o that_o in_o this_o great_a diversity_n of_o mind_n and_o humour_n we_o think_v it_o impossible_a but_o there_o be_v some_o one_o who_o have_v no_o great_a disposition_n to_o favour_v us._n moreover_o when_o as_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v before_o a_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n of_o exquisite_a knowledge_n or_o of_o exact_a judgement_n we_o blush_v and_o be_v amaze_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a respect_n we_o have_v of_o he_o which_o make_v we_o fear_n to_o fail_v before_o he_o and_o this_o fear_n fill_v we_o with_o shame_n and_o make_v we_o blush_v we_o be_v also_o not_o only_o ashamed_a of_o our_o defect_n but_o even_o of_o all_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o our_o vice_n and_o bad_a inclination_n as_o we_o blush_v not_o only_o at_o uncleanness_n but_o also_o at_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o wantonness_n especial_o we_o be_v ashamed_a at_o licentious_a word_n which_o offend_v chaste_a ear_n wherefore_o alceus_n have_v open_v his_o mouth_n to_o speak_v to_o sappho_n &_o then_o stay_v himself_o and_o pretend_v for_o his_o excuse_n that_o shame_n have_v hinder_v his_o speech_n she_o answer_v if_o you_o have_v not_o have_v some_o bad_a desire_n but_o have_v mean_v to_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o not_o licentious_a shame_n have_v not_o appear_v in_o your_o eye_n neither_o have_v it_o tie_v your_o tongue_n but_o you_o will_v have_v deliver_v your_o thought_n free_o by_o all_o that_o we_o have_v say_v it_o follow_v that_o man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o before_o such_o as_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v but_o contemn_v whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o neither_o respect_v nor_o fear_v the_o eye_n of_o child_n nor_o beast_n but_o those_o before_o who_o we_o be_v most_o ashamed_a to_o show_v ourselves_o in_o our_o misfortune_n be_v our_o enemy_n to_o who_o we_o know_v our_o misery_n be_v a_o sweet_a and_o please_a spectacle_n as_o caesar_n see_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o pirate_n say_v that_o his_o enemy_n crassus_n will_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o misfortune_n which_o have_v befall_v he_o to_o conclude_v man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o see_v themselves_o defame_v public_o as_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o execution_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o their_o ignominy_n and_o yet_o the_o poet_n antiphon_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v with_o many_o other_o by_o denis_n the_o tyrant_n when_o as_o he_o see_v his_o companion_n go_v to_o execution_n &_o pass_v before_o a_o great_a multitude_n to_o hide_v their_o face_n as_o be_v ashamed_a be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o what_o my_o friend_n d_o you_o you_o fear_v that_o some_o one_o of_o these_o gallant_n will_v see_v you_o again_o to_o morrow_n and_o reproach_v you_o with_o your_o misfortune_n but_o doubtless_o every_o man_n have_v not_o this_o resolution_n nor_o so_o great_a a_o courage_n in_o the_o last_o indignity_n of_o life_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o effect_n of_o shame_n as_o there_o be_v certain_a plant_n who_o root_n be_v venomous_a and_o mortal_a to_o such_o as_o use_v they_o but_o their_o leaf_n be_v endue_v with_o excellent_a quality_n and_o proper_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o health_n of_o man_n so_o there_o be_v passion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n serve_v man_n as_o a_o spur_n to_o virtue_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n precipitate_v he_o to_o vice_n and_o this_o be_v particular_o incident_a to_o shame_n the_o which_o do_v sometime_o induce_v man_n to_o decline_v from_o wickedness_n and_o sometime_o she_o divert_v they_o from_o commendable_a &_o virtuous_a action_n by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o imaginary_a dishonour_n timoleon_n conceive_v that_o all_o the_o world_n do_v hate_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v a_o plague_n to_o his_o common_a wealth_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n twenty_o year_n together_o and_o can_v not_o resolve_v to_o embrace_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o citizen_n generous_o other_o be_v ashamed_a to_o abandon_v their_o country_n in_o public_a calamity_n have_v carry_v themselves_o courageous_o to_o undertake_v thing_n for_o the_o which_o they_o know_v they_o shall_v be_v unworthy_o recompense_v by_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o their_o citizen_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o effect_n which_o shame_n produce_v in_o the_o soul_n let_v we_o see_v what_o impression_n she_o make_v in_o the_o body_n for_o it_o seem_v she_o stir_v up_o a_o effect_n far_o different_a from_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v shame_n say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fear_n which_o arise_v for_o that_o man_n doubt_v some_o blame_n and_o some_o censure_n of_o his_o action_n as_o fear_v then_o retire_v the_o blood_n and_o make_v it_o descend_v about_o the_o heart_n how_o come_v it_o that_o shame_n shall_v cause_v the_o blood_n to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o countenance_n and_o make_v the_o face_n to_o blush_v whereunto_o they_o answer_v that_o man_n may_v be_v threaten_v with_o two_o kind_n of_o misery_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o their_o sense_n but_o also_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o be_v as_o extreme_a danger_n and_o peril_n of_o death_n other_o be_v only_o contrary_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o do_v not_o threaten_v man_n with_o death_n or_o the_o decay_n of_o his_o be_v as_o for_o example_n the_o blame_n and_o dishonour_n which_o we_o apprehend_v for_o something_o we_o have_v do_v when_o man_n then_o propound_v unto_o himself_o the_o form_n of_o these_o first_o kind_n of_o object_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o those_o calamity_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o be_v nature_n be_v amaze_v by_o the_o impression_n which_o she_o receive_v from_o the_o sense_n strive_v to_o succour_v they_o and_o draw_v the_o blood_n and_o heat_n unto_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n whereupon_o the_o countenance_n be_v destitute_a of_o blood_n man_n grow_v pale_a in_o these_o great_a terror_n but_o when_o as_o he_o apprehend_v only_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o which_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o be_v but_o only_o to_o the_o decrease_n of_o his_o glory_n nature_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_o move_v by_o the_o sense_n for_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o her_o consistence_n be_v not_o direct_o in_o question_n but_o leave_v the_o grief_n in_o the_o sense_n who_o amazement_n do_v not_o send_v the_o heat_n and_o blood_n into_o the_o body_n but_o cause_v it_o to_o mount_v into_o the_o face_n which_o become_v all_o red_a and_o sanguine_a some_o believe_v that_o this_o blush_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o veil_n which_o nature_n extend_v before_o she_o to_o cover_v her_o shame_n as_o we_o see_v common_o they_o that_o be_v ashamed_a carry_v their_o hand_n before_o their_o face_n and_o eye_n for_o that_o those_o part_n be_v most_o afflict_a with_o shame_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o impression_n be_v particular_o make_v in_o the_o eye_n