â—ogether_z if_o it_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v whosoever_o in_o one_o word_n be_v either_o the_o darkness_n of_o a_o word_n or_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o a_o word_n the_o darkness_n of_o a_o word_n or_o a_o insolency_n deceive_v when_o by_o a_o reason_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o understand_v whether_o the_o strangeness_n be_v through_o the_o oldness_n newness_n or_o swell_a vanity_n of_o the_o word_n and_o of_o the_o last_o sort_n be_v that_o speak_v of_o in_o 2_o pet._n 2._o 18._o by_o this_o fallacy_n the_o papist_n conclude_v the_o father_n to_o be_v on_o their_o side_n for_o deserve_v by_o good_a work_n whosoever_o say_v man_n merit_n be_v crown_v they_o say_v man_n work_n do_v deserve_v but_o the_o father_n say_v man_n merit_n be_v crown_v therefore_o the_o father_n say_v man_n work_n do_v serve_v where_o merit_n be_v a_o old_a word_n put_v for_o any_o work_v do_v under_o the_o hope_n of_o reward_n whether_o it_o come_v by_o desert_n or_o freedom_n of_o promise_n doubtfulness_n of_o a_o word_n likeness_n of_o name_n be_v either_o call_v homonymia_fw-la or_o by_o a_o trope_n or_o fineness_n of_o speech_n the_o likeness_n of_o name_n or_o homonymia_fw-la be_v when_o one_o word_n be_v give_v to_o signify_v divers_a thing_n as_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v the_o hypocrite_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n will_v not_o commit_v himself_o believe_v therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v where_o faith_n do_v note_n out_o both_o a_o justify_n faith_n and_o a_o dead_a faith_n doubtfulness_n by_o a_o trope_n be_v when_o a_o word_n be_v take_v proper_o which_o be_v mean_v figurative_o or_o contrary_o as_o that_o which_o christ_n say_v be_v true_a christ_n say_v that_o bread_n be_v his_o body_n therefore_o it_o be_v true_a where_o by_o body_n be_v mean_v the_o sign_n or_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n unto_o the_o first_o a_o perfect_a logician_n will_v answer_v that_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o a_o axiom_n necessary_o true_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n because_o of_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a signification_n of_o merit_n and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v far_o wear_v out_o of_o use_n that_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v than_o the_o answer_n must_v be_v i_o understand_v it_o not_o or_o put_v your_o axiom_n in_o plain_a word_n to_o the_o second_o he_o will_v answer_v that_o the_o proposition_n or_o first_o part_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n because_o the_o proper_a subject_n and_o adjunct_n be_v not_o join_v together_o which_o have_v justify_v faith_n or_o believe_v sincere_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o then_o the_o assumption_n be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n infer_v be_v false_a unto_o the_o three_o he_o will_v answer_v that_o the_o assumption_n be_v not_o necessary_o true_a because_o if_o the_o word_n body_n be_v take_v proper_o it_o be_v not_o then_o true_a that_o be_v set_v down_o but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v figurative_o it_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o will_v bid_v he_o make_v the_o assumption_n necessary_o true_a and_o then_o say_v christ_n faith_n in_o proper_a word_n it_o be_v my_o body_n and_o than_o it_o be_v false_a hitherto_o of_o the_o fallacy_n in_o single_a word_n now_o of_o those_o that_o be_v join_v together_o it_o be_v either_o amphibolia_fw-la or_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o speech_n or_o exposition_n or_o unapt_a set_n down_o of_o the_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v when_o there_o be_v doubtfulness_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o speech_n as_o thus_o if_o any_o obey_v not_o our_o word_n by_o a_o letter_n note_v he_o where_o some_o refer_v by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o some_o to_o the_o late_a where_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o right_o point_v do_v show_v that_o it_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o right_n &_o wise_a place_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v pervert_v unhap_n set_v down_o of_o the_o reaâ—on_n be_v when_o the_o part_n of_o the_o question_n â—nd_v the_o reason_n entreat_v be_v not_o set_v â—own_v in_o fit_a word_n as_o all_o sin_n be_v evil_a every_o child_n of_o god_n do_v sin_n therefore_o every_o child_n of_o god_n be_v evil_a here_o the_o answer_n according_a to_o loâ—ick_a be_v that_o the_o assumption_n do_v not_o â—â—ke_v the_o argument_n out_o of_o the_o proposition_n but_o put_v in_o another_o thing_n and_o â—o_o it_o be_v no_o right_a frame_n of_o conclude_v â—s_a appear_v by_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o assumption_n hitherto_o of_o the_o deceit_n of_o reason_n which_o lie_n in_o word_n now_o of_o the_o default_n of_o logic_n call_v sophism_n it_o be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a the_o general_n be_v those_o which_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o any_o part_n of_o logic_n they_o be_v either_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n call_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o principle_n or_o brag_v of_o no_o proof_n beg_v of_o the_o question_n be_v when_o nothing_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v but_o the_o question_n or_o that_o which_o be_v doubtful_a as_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v both_o by_o faith_n and_o work_v do_v justify_v but_o this_o righteousness_n be_v inherent_a righteousness_n ergo._fw-la here_o the_o proposition_n in_o effect_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o question_n if_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v make_v perfect_a satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n before_o we_o come_v to_o heaven_n then_o there_o must_v be_v purgatory_n for_o they_o that_o die_v without_o perfection_n but_o the_o first_o be_v so_o ergo._fw-la where_o the_o argument_n they_o bring_v be_v as_o doubtful_a and_o need_v as_o much_o proof_n as_o the_o question_n the_o answer_n be_v this_o out_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o syllogism_n that_o there_o be_v no_o new_a argument_n invent_v therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o certain_a frame_n of_o conclude_v brag_a of_o no_o proof_n be_v when_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v be_v too_o much_o call_v redound_v it_o be_v either_o impertinent_a to_o another_o matter_n call_v heterogenium_fw-la or_o a_o vain_a repetition_n call_v tautologia_fw-la impertinent_a or_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o proof_n which_o be_v nothing_o near_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n whereunto_o the_o common_a proverb_n give_v answer_v i_o ask_v you_o if_o cheeâ—e_v you_o answer_v i_o of_o chalk_n a_o vain_a repetition_n be_v when_o the_o same_o â—hing_n in_o effect_n though_o not_o in_o word_n be_v repeat_v as_o they_o that_o after_o long_a time_n of_o prayer_n say_v let_v we_o pray_v and_o this_o fallacy_n our_o saviour_n christ_n condemn_v in_o prayer_n mat._n 5._o and_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o method_n special_a be_v those_o which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o certain_a part_n of_o logic_n and_o â—hey_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n such_o as_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o reason_n call_v invention_n or_o to_o judgement_n those_o refer_v to_o invention_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v put_v for_o a_o reason_n which_o be_v not_o as_o no_o cause_n for_o a_o cause_n no_o effect_n for_o a_o effect_n and_o so_o of_o the_o â—est_n in_o the_o distribution_n this_o be_v a_o proper_a fallacy_n when_o any_o thing_n simple_o or_o general_o grant_v thereby_o be_v infer_v a_o certain_a respect_n or_o special_a not_o mean_v nor_o intend_v as_o he_o that_o say_v there_o be_v not_o seven_o sacrament_n say_v true_a he_o that_o say_v there_o be_v only_o three_o sai_z there_o be_v not_o seven_o therefore_o he_o that_o say_v there_o be_v three_o say_v true_a the_o right_a answer_n be_v that_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o necessary_o true_a for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o way_n to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o seven_o and_o yet_o affirm_v a_o untruth_n fallacy_n of_o judgement_n be_v those_o that_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o of_o one_o sentence_n or_o of_o more_o of_o one_o sentence_n either_o to_o the_o propriety_n of_o a_o axiom_n or_o to_o the_o sort_n to_o the_o propriety_n as_o when_o a_o true_a be_v put_v for_o a_o false_a and_o contrary_o and_o affirmative_a for_o a_o negative_a and_o contrary_o so_o some_o take_v the_o word_n of_o sainâ—_n john_n i_o do_v not_o say_v concern_v it_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o pray_v for_o no_o denial_n when_o as_o it_o do_v deny_v to_o pray_v for_o that_o sin_n to_o the_o sort_n be_v refer_v either_o to_o the_o simple_a or_o compound_v the_o first_o when_o the_o general_n be_v take_v for_o the_o special_a and_o contrary_o so_o the_o papist_n by_o this_o fallacy_n do_v answer_v to_o that_o general_a say_n of_o paul_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o understand_v of_o work_n do_v before_o faith_n when_o that_o be_v â—â—ver_o call_v in_o
a._n not_o i_o thy_o song_n as_o sleep_v on_o grass_n do_v please_v the_o traveller_n his_o weary_a limb_n to_o ease_v cap._n 6._o the_o connex_v axioma_fw-la q._n what_o be_v a_o connex_v axioma_fw-la a._n a_o connex_v axioma_fw-la be_v congregative_a who_o conjection_n be_v connexive_a q._n give_v example_n a._n aeneid_n 2._o if_o fortune_n do_v feign_v simon_n miserable_a it_o dishonest_o feign_v he_o to_o be_v vain_a and_o a_o liar_n who_o negative_a be_v if_o fortune_n do_v not_o feign_v simon_n miserable_o it_o dishonest_o feign_v he_o to_o be_v vain_a and_o a_o liar_n q._n be_v not_o this_o conjunction_n also_o deny_v more_o manifest_o by_o deny_v the_o consequent_a a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n pro_fw-la amer._n i_o be_o not_o a_o murderer_n though_o in_o their_o company_n de_fw-fr fato_fw-la neither_o if_o every_o enunciation_n be_v true_a or_o false_a do_v it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v immutable_a for_o affirmation_n signify_v if_o the_o antecedent_n be_v that_o the_o consequent_a be_v also_o negation_n therefore_o and_o contradiction_n determine_v if_o the_o antecedent_n be_v that_o therefore_o the_o consequent_a be_v not_o wherefore_o when_o thou_o shall_v judge_v the_o connexive_a to_o be_v absolute_o true_a thou_o shall_v judge_v it_o also_o necessary_a and_o thou_o shall_v understand_v this_o necessity_n to_o spring_v from_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n oâ—_n part_n the_o which_o may_v also_o be_v even_o in_o false_a part_n q._n give_v example_n of_o this_o a._n if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o lion_n he_o be_v also_o four_o footed_a this_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n q._n but_o if_o the_o connexion_n be_v contingent_a and_o only_o put_v for_o his_o probability_n how_o shall_v it_o be_v judge_v then_o a._n its_o judgement_n than_o shall_v be_v only_a opinion_n q._n give_v example_n a._n ter_n and_o phamphilus_n if_o thou_o do_v this_o this_o day_n be_v the_o last_o thou_o shall_v see_v i_o q._n what_o may_v be_v further_o under_o this_o head_n a._n this_o relation_n connexive_a of_o consequence_n be_v like_a to_o the_o connex_v axioma_fw-la as_o when_o tullius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o orator_n he_o have_v also_o skill_n in_o plead_v well_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o congregative_a axioma_fw-la cap._n 7._o the_o discrete_a axioma_fw-la q._n what_o be_v a_o segregative_a axioma_fw-la a._n a_o segregative_a axioma_fw-la be_v that_o who_o conjunction_n be_v segregative_a and_o therefore_o enunciate_v disagree_v argument_n q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n a_o segregative_a enunciation_n be_v discrete_a or_o disjunct_a q._n what_o be_v discrete_a a._n discrete_a be_v that_o who_o conjunction_n be_v discretive_a and_o therefore_o of_o disagreeing_n it_o chief_o enunciate_v diverse_n q._n give_v example_n a._n tusc._n 5._o although_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o mind_n who_o negative_a and_o contradiction_n be_v although_o they_o may_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o mind_n or_o although_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o mind_n for_o yet_o be_v here_o a_o chief_a conjunction_n q._n how_o be_v the_o discrete_a enunciat_n judge_v to_o be_v true_a a._n the_o discrete_a enunciation_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v true_a and_o lawful_a if_o the_o part_n be_v not_o only_o true_a but_o may_v be_v also_o discrete_a q._n how_o be_v the_o false_a or_o ridiculous_a judge_v a._n contrary_o cap._n 8._o the_o disjunct_n axioma_fw-la q._n what_o be_v a_o disjunct_n axioma_fw-la a._n a_o disjunct_n axioma_fw-la be_v a_o segregative_a axioma_fw-la who_o conjunction_n be_v disjunct_n q._n give_v example_n a._n goerg_n 1._o there_o as_o they_o say_v be_v either_o silent_a night_n always_o most_o dark_a and_o void_a of_o any_o light_n or_o else_o the_o morning_n from_o we_o here_o do_v go_v and_o bring_v the_o day_n unto_o they_o there_o also_o q._n show_v another_o example_n a._n de_fw-fr fato_fw-la every_o enunciation_n be_v true_a or_o false_a q._n here_o it_o seem_v be_v signify_v from_o the_o disjunct_n that_o one_o only_o be_v true_a a._n so_o it_o be_v q._n what_o shall_v the_o negative_a and_o contradiction_n be_v a._n not_o every_o enunciation_n be_v true_a or_o false_a q._n and_o what_o do_v the_o contradiction_n signify_v a._n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o true_a by_o necessity_n for_o if_o the_o disjunction_n be_v absolute_o true_a it_o be_v also_o necessary_a and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o disjunct_n be_v opposite_a without_o any_o mean_n q._n but_o although_o the_o disjunction_n be_v absolute_o true_a and_o also_o necessary_a may_v there_o not_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v separately_z necessary_a a._n no._n q._n give_v example_n a._n a_o man_n be_v good_a or_o not_o good_a here_o the_o disjunction_n be_v necessary_a and_o yet_o a_o man_n be_v good_a be_v not_o a_o necessary_a enunciation_n also_o a_o man_n be_v not_o good_a be_v not_o a_o necessary_a enunciation_n q._n whereupon_o then_o depend_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o disjunction_n a._n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o disjunction_n depend_v on_o the_o necessary_a opposition_n and_o disjunction_n of_o the_o part_n not_o as_o their_o necessary_a verity_n q._n but_o be_v not_o the_o disjunction_n oftentimes_o from_o condition_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n as_o if_o it_o be_v think_v whether_o cleon_n will_v come_v or_o socrates_n because_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v that_o one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v come_v q._n it_o seem_v by_o this_o that_o if_o the_o disjunction_n be_v contingent_a it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a but_o be_v only_o opinionable_a a._n so_o it_o be_v and_o that_o more_o frequent_o in_o the_o use_n of_o man_n q._n give_v example_n a._n ovid._n epist._n lean._n either_o good_a hap_n shall_v now_o unto_o i_o fall_v or_o else_o fierce_a death_n the_o end_n of_o love_a thrall_n cap._n 9_o the_o syllogism_n and_o its_o part_n q._n you_o have_v manifest_v in_o its_o self_n the_o axiomaticall_a judgement_n by_o axiomas_fw-la the_o dianoetical_a follow_v what_o therefore_o be_v dianoia_fw-la a._n dianoia_fw-la be_v when_o one_o axioma_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o another_o q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o dianoia_fw-la a._n a_o syllogism_n or_o method_n q._n what_o be_v a_o syllogism_n a._n syllogism_n be_v a_o dianoia_fw-la whereby_o the_o question_n be_v so_o dispose_v with_o the_o argument_n as_o the_o antecedent_n put_v it_o be_v necessary_o conclude_v q._n make_v this_o plain_a a._n when_o the_o axioma_fw-la be_v doubtful_a the_o question_n be_v effect_v and_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o three_o argument_n to_o be_v place_v with_o the_o question_n for_o its_o trust_n q._n how_o many_o part_n have_v the_o antecedent_n a._n the_o antecedent_n of_o a_o syllogism_n have_v two_o part_n a_o proposition_n and_o a_o assumption_n q._n what_o be_v a_o proposition_n a._n a_o proposition_n be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n whereby_o the_o consequent_a of_o the_o question_n be_v at_o least_o dispose_v with_o the_o argument_n q._n what_o be_v the_o assumption_n a._n the_o assumption_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n which_o be_v affirm_v from_o the_o proposition_n q._n but_o what_o be_v the_o consequent_a part_n of_o the_o syllogism_n a._n the_o consequent_a part_n of_o the_o syllogism_n be_v that_o which_o embrace_v the_o part_n of_o the_o question_n and_o conclude_v it_o q._n what_o be_v it_o call_v a._n it_o be_v call_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o complexion_n and_o conclusion_n q._n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o syllogism_n want_n what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a._n it_o be_v call_v enthymema_n q._n but_o what_o if_o any_o part_n happen_v to_o be_v beside_o its_o part_n a._n then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o porsyllogisme_n q._n be_v not_o the_o order_n of_o the_o part_n oftentimes_o confound_v a._n yes_o q._n what_o then_o if_o any_o doubt_n shall_v arise_v from_o it_o a._n then_o that_o shall_v be_v fill_v up_o which_o want_v those_o cut_v off_o which_o abound_v and_o every_o part_n digest_v into_o his_o place_n cap._n 10._o the_o simple_a contract_a syllogism_n q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o a_o syllogism_n a._n a_o syllogism_n be_v simple_a or_o compound_v q._n what_o be_v simple_a a._n simple_a be_v where_o the_o consequent_a part_n of_o the_o question_n be_v place_v in_o the_o proposition_n the_o antecedent_n part_n in_o the_o assumption_n q._n what_o be_v the_o affection_n of_o it_o a._n it_o be_v affirm_v deny_v general_a special_a and_o proper_a q._n how_o be_v it_o affirm_v a._n from_o all_o the_o affirmative_a part_n q._n how_o be_v it_o deny_v a._n from_o one_o negative_a of_o the_o antecedent_n part_n with_o complexion_n q._n how_o be_v it_o
the_o usual_a end_n of_o the_o walk_n and_o thereby_o outgo_v he_o that_o walk_v with_o he_o they_o that_o be_v too_o short_a make_v the_o hearer_n stumble_v for_o when_o he_o look_v far_o before_o he_o the_o end_n stop_v he_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a a_o period_n that_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n be_v either_o divide_v only_o or_o have_v also_o a_o opposition_n of_o the_o part_v one_o to_o another_o divide_v only_o be_v such_o as_o this_o this_o the_o senate_n know_v the_o consul_n see_v and_o yet_o the_o man_n live_v a_o period_n with_o opposition_n of_o part_n call_v also_o antithesis_fw-la and_o the_o part_n antitheta_fw-la be_v when_o contrary_a part_n be_v put_v together_o or_o also_o join_v by_o a_o three_o contrary_a part_n be_v put_v together_o as_o here_o the_o one_o have_v obtain_v glory_n the_o other_o riches_n both_o by_o my_o benefit_n antitheta_fw-la be_v therefore_o acceptable_a because_o not_o only_o the_o part_n appear_v the_o better_a for_o the_o opposition_n but_o also_o for_o that_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o certain_a appearance_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o enthymeme_n which_o lead_v to_o impossibility_n part_n or_o member_n of_o a_o period_n be_v say_v to_o be_v equal_a when_o they_o have_v altogether_o or_o almost_o equal_a number_n of_o syllable_n part_n or_o member_n of_o a_o period_n be_v say_v to_o be_v like_a when_o they_o begin_v or_o end_v alike_o and_o the_o more_o similitude_n and_o the_o great_a equality_n there_o be_v of_o syllable_n the_o more_o graceful_a be_v the_o period_n chap._n 9_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o grace_v a_o oration_n and_o make_v it_o delightful_a forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o delightful_a to_o a_o man_n then_o to_o find_v that_o he_o apprehend_v and_o learn_v easy_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o word_n be_v most_o grateful_a to_o the_o ear_n that_o make_v a_o man_n seem_v to_o see_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o thing_n signify_v and_o therefore_o foreign_a word_n be_v unpleasant_a because_o obscure_a and_o plain_a word_n because_o too_o manifest_a make_v we_o learn_v nothing_o new_a but_o metaphor_n please_v for_o they_o beget_v in_o we_o by_o the_o genus_fw-la or_o by_o some_o common_a thing_n to_o that_o with_o another_o a_o kind_n of_o science_n as_o when_o a_o old_a man_n be_v call_v stubble_n a_o man_n sudden_o learn_v that_o he_o grow_v up_o flourish_v and_o wither_v like_o grass_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o it_o by_o the_o quality_n common_a to_o stubble_n and_o to_o old_a men._n that_o which_o a_o metaphor_n do_v a_o similitude_n do_v the_o same_o but_o with_o less_o grace_n because_o with_o more_o prolixity_n such_o enthymemes_n be_v the_o most_o graceful_a which_o neither_o be_v present_o very_o manifest_a nor_o yet_o very_o hard_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o be_v comprehend_v while_o they_o be_v utter_v or_o present_o after_o though_o not_o understand_v before_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v a_o speech_n graceful_a be_v these_o antitheta_fw-la metaphor_n and_o animation_n of_o antitheta_fw-la and_o antichesis_n have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n of_o metaphor_n the_o most_o graceful_a be_v that_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o proportion_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o his_o poetry_n define_v a_o metaphor_n to_o be_v the_o translation_n of_o a_o name_n from_o one_o signification_n to_o another_o whereof_o he_o make_v four_o kind_n 1._o from_o the_o general_n to_o the_o particular_a 2._o from_o the_o particular_a to_o the_o general_n 3._o from_o one_o particular_a to_o another_o 4._o from_o proportion_n a_o metaphor_n from_o proportion_n be_v such_o as_o this_o a_o state_n without_o youth_n be_v a_o year_n without_o a_o spring_n animation_n be_v that_o expression_n which_o make_v we_o seem_v to_o see_v the_o thing_n before_o our_o eye_n as_o â—he_n that_o say_v the_o athenian_n pour_v out_o their_o city_n into_o sicily_n meaning_n they_o send_v thither_o the_o great_a army_n they_o can_v make_v and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a grace_n of_o a_o oration_n if_o therefore_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n there_o concur_v both_o metaphor_n and_o this_o animation_n and_o also_o antithesis_fw-la it_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v very_o graceful_a that_o a_o oration_n be_v grace_v by_o metaphor_n animation_n and_o antithesis_fw-la have_v be_v say_v but_o how_o it_o be_v grace_v be_v to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n cap._n 10._o in_o what_o manner_n a_o oration_n be_v grace_v by_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v grace_v by_o animation_n when_o the_o action_n of_o live_a creature_n be_v attribute_v to_o thing_n without_o life_n as_o when_o the_o sword_n be_v say_v to_o devour_v such_o metaphor_n as_o these_o come_v into_o a_o man_n mind_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o thing_n that_o have_v similitude_n and_o proportion_n one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o more_o unlike_a and_o unproportionable_a the_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o the_o more_o grace_n have_v the_o metaphor_n a_o metaphor_n without_o animation_n add_v grace_n then_o when_o the_o hearer_n find_v he_o learn_v somewhat_o by_o such_o use_n of_o the_o word_n also_o paradox_n be_v graceful_a so_o man_n inward_o do_v believe_v they_o for_o they_o have_v in_o they_o somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o jest_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o similitude_n of_o word_n which_o have_v usual_o one_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o present_a another_o and_o somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o jest_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o deceive_a of_o a_o man_n expectation_n and_o paragram_n that_o be_v allusion_n of_o word_n be_v graceful_a if_o they_o be_v well_o place_v and_o in_o period_n not_o too_o long_o and_o with_o antithesis_fw-la for_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o ambiguity_n be_v take_v away_o and_o â—he_v more_o of_o these_o namely_o metaphor_n animation_n antithesis_fw-la equality_n of_o member_n a_o period_n have_v the_o more_o graceful_a it_o be_v similitude_n grace_v a_o oration_n when_o they_o contain_v also_o a_o metaphor_n and_o proverbes_n be_v graceful_a because_o they_o be_v metaphor_n or_o translation_n of_o word_n from_o one_o species_n to_o another_o and_o hyperbole_n because_o they_o also_o be_v metaphor_n but_o they_o be_v youthful_a and_o bewray_v vehemence_n and_o be_v use_v with_o most_o grace_n by_o they_o that_o be_v angry_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o comely_a in_o old_a man_n chap._n 11._o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o style_n to_o be_v use_v in_o write_v and_o the_o style_n to_o be_v use_v in_o plead_v the_o style_n that_o shall_v be_v read_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o exact_a and_o accurate_a but_o the_o style_n of_o a_o pleader_n ought_v to_o be_v suit_v to_o action_n and_o pronunciation_n oration_n of_o they_o that_o plead_v pass_v away_o with_o the_o hear_v but_o those_o that_o be_v write_v man_n carry_v about_o they_o and_o be_v consider_v at_o leasure_n and_o consequent_o must_v endure_v to_o be_v sift_v and_o examine_v write_a oration_n appear_v flat_a in_o plead_v and_o oration_n make_v for_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o action_n be_v away_o appear_v in_o read_v insipid_a in_o write_a oration_n repetition_n be_v just_o condemn_v but_o in_o plead_n by_o the_o help_n of_o action_n and_o by_o some_o change_n in_o the_o pleader_n repetition_n become_v amplification_n in_o write_a oration_n disjunctive_n do_v ill_a as_o i_o come_v i_o find_v he_o i_o ask_v he_o for_o they_o seem_v superfluous_a and_o but_o one_o thing_n because_o they_o be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o action_n but_o in_o plead_n it_o be_v amplification_n because_o that_o which_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o seem_v many_o of_o plead_n that_o which_o be_v judicial_a aught_o to_o be_v more_o accurate_a then_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o people_n and_o a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o accommodate_v to_o action_n than_o a_o judicial_a and_o of_o judicial_a oration_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o accurate_a which_o be_v utter_v to_o few_o judge_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o accommodate_v to_o action_n which_o be_v utter_v to_o many_o as_o in_o a_o picture_n the_o far_o he_o stand_v off_o that_o behold_v it_o the_o less_o need_n there_o be_v that_o the_o colour_n be_v fine_a so_o in_o oration_n the_o far_a the_o hearer_n stand_v off_o the_o less_o need_n there_o be_v for_o his_o oration_n to_o be_v elegant_a therefore_o demonstrative_a oration_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o writing_n the_o end_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v read_v chap._n 12._o of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o oration_n and_o their_o order_n the_o necessary_a part_n of_o a_o oration_n be_v but_o two_o proposition_n and_o proos_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o problem_n and_o demonstration_n the_o proposition_n be_v the_o explication_n or_o open_v of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o proof_n be_v the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o