love of and goodness of God to all even to sinners and enemies that overcomes any whiles sinners and enemies to turn to God trust and hope in him and in his mercy for their salvation The sight and perception of the goodness of God to believers as such may make a man to wish himself to be such and more diligently to listen to what may make him such that he may partake of that choice goodness and it is very useful also to be propounded in the hearing of others as our Saviour did propound the blessed state of his Disciples to them in the hearing of the multitude Matth. 5.1 2. with Luk 6.20 21 but it is the sight knowledge or perception of God's graciousness to sinners in his being upon the account of Christ and his sacrifice and mediation ready and willing to accept any poor sinner turning to him forgiving his sins and not retaining his trespasses against him to barr him out from his favour that draws and perswades a sinner and ungodly one to turn unto him and hope and believe in him yea and it is the flesh of Christ given for the life of the world that the believer also feeds on Now all men are not in this sense in the General love goodness and gratiousness of God they do not see perceive and believe it much less are their hearts taken with it and living in it sucking in vertue and power from it to trust in God and to renew them into his image and unto his obedience But the believers are in this sense in it too in the words and Doctrine of Christ John 8.31 32. feeding upon it even upon the flesh of Christ given for the life of the world John 6.51 Christ given to be the ransome for all and there-through the Saviour of the world is the root spring and foundation of their hope and faith towards God and then 2. They are also there-through in the special love of God The love wherewith he loves Christ comes upon them and they are in it included in it and inclosed with it because through the discovery of Christ and the Grace of God in him for all men they are brought into Christ Being baptized into him they have put him on as Gal. 3.26 27. and are lookt upon of God as in him as his Branches John 15.1 4 5 his Members Ephes 5.30 and so they are reckoned after him according to their new-Birth of and into him 2 Cor. 5.16 17 Being in Christ they are no more known after the flesh After what they were in Adam and derived from him to be disowned of God by reason thereof but they are new Creatures old things are passed away and all things are become new they are now in another a new State and condition from what other men are in out of Christ that from what themselves were in before they were in Christ or believed in him they were amongst others in the state and fellowship of the world Branches of the same Wild-Olive as it were with them ungodly sinners children of wrath such as deserved wrath and were obnoxious to it as well as the rest but now through the blood of Christ and by faith in him they are made partakers of Christ the second Adam the root of righteousness the plant of renown the Son of God and his dearly beloved One and so they are 1. Justified acquitted from all their former sins and trespasses none of them remain upon them as imputed to them there is not only righteousness in Christ for them as for all Rom. 3.22 but it is also come upon them so as they are in it By Christ all that believe are justified acquitted and set free from the charge and imputation of all things wherefrom they could not be justified by the Law of Moses Act. 13.38 39. even from such sins as the Law of Moses provided or allowed no Sacrifices for as Murther Adultery c. what ever they were before they are now justified sanctified washed or made clean therefrom in the sight of God in the Name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of God 1 Cor. 6.9 10 11. and they are now reputed and reckoned righteous in Christ and so stiled and spoken of by the Spirit of God in the Scriptures 2. They are now also owned and accepted of God into a nearer relation and station to him they are now in Christ become his not only his in a common sense as all the earth are but his in a more special and peculiar sense not only his because his Creatures in Adam and so he their Soveraign Lord to rule over and dispose of them as he pleases but also his because his new Creatures Created as his workmanship in Christ Jesus unto good works which he hath ordained for them to walk in his people his Subjects his purchased ones not only as generally ransomed from under the power and tyrannous jurisdiction of Sathan and Sentence of curse to be under Christs Lordship and dispose as all are but also as through his love therein testified and made known they are purchased and procured to a voluntary subjection of themselves to his Government to own him for their Lord and themselves to be his Subjects and and Servants and so are translated out of the Kingdom and jurisdiction of Sathan and the power of darkness as to their living therein and obeying thereofi nto the Kingdome and gracious Government of his Dear Son Exod. 19.5 6. Eph. 2.10 1 Pet. 2 9. Col. 1.11 12 13. Yea they are made of his family and houshold in the choice sense Fellow Citizens with the Saints of the Heavenly Jerusalem the City of God c. 3. Yea God so loves these that he adopts them to himself for Sons being in Christ his Son and made members of him whereas before were they others Servants servants of sin and heirs of death To them that received him he that is Christ gave this liberty freedome or dignity to become the Sons of God even to them that believe in his Name being begotten and born thereto not of bloods or of the will of the flesh or of the will of man but of God whose work it is to bring a man to and make him in Christ by and through the word of truth declared to men and listened to by them John 1.12 13. Jam. 1.18 thence that also ye are all the Sons of God by faith in Jesus Christ for as many as have been baptized into Christ have put on Christ Gal. 3.26 27. It is a fruit and consequent of mens being in Christ a priviledge resulting from Christ the Son of God by nature and generation that any obtain this Grace and favour to be reputed and owned of God as his Children and therefore also it is common to all believers that are truly such without difference or respect of persons it is nothing that the carnal parentage or natural blood or birth of better or worse parents or that the desires
so long as I live 8. The experience of Gods goodness and mercy to other in former or present ages the cloud of witnesses that have gone before us and found God gracious to them in their crying to him as in Psal 22.4 5. Our father 's trusted in thee they trusted in thee and thou didst deliver them They cryed unto thee and were delivered they trusted in thee and were not confounded To that puâ—â—se also the examples of Gods goodness to others are propounded by him to move men to taste and see by their trusting in and calling upon God how gracious God is Psal 34.4 5 6. I sought the Lord and he heard me and delivered me from all my fears they looked unto him and were inlightned and their faces were not ashamed This poor man cried and the Lord heard him c. Whatsoever things were written before-hand being written for our learning that we through patience and comfort of the Scriptures might have hope Rom. 15.4 God being one and so the same for us in through his Son as he was for and to any others before us and there is no respect of persons with him He is rich to all that call upon him Rom. 10.12.13 Such the incouragements which the holy Ghost gives for praying he that prays in the holy Ghost prays not in the incouragement of his own parts wisdom works or the like but in such incouragements as these above-mentioned as to such purpose that fore-quoted from Dan. 9.18 is pertinent We doe not present our Supplications before for our righteousness but for thy great mercies So that in Psal 5.7 and 143.1 2. 4. To pray in the holy Ghost is to pray in the operation of the holy Ghost and so in such a frame and temper of Spirit as the holy Ghost being minded and yielded up to in his testimony frames the heart unto And so 1. Not in pride as the Pharisee despising his neighbour and lifâ—ing up himself in Gods presence 2. Nor in self-confidence and reliance on a mans own righteousness as he also did Luk. 18.10 11. 3. Nor in wrath and anger as the Disciples that would have called for fire from Heaven upon the Samaritanâ— that would not receive Christ pretending Elias for a warrant to them therein Luk. 9 54. for that was not in the holy Spirit of Christ for all that pretence for our Saviour tellâ— them They knew not what manner of Spirit they were of ver 55. 4. Nor in vain-glory as the Pharisees that prayed to be seen of men that they might have glory of them Matth 6.5 6. 5. Nor in ambition seeking great things to themselves and to be lifted up above their Brethren as the two Sons of Zebedee and their Mother did not knowing what they asked when they requested that they might sit the one at Christs right hand and the other at his left in his Kingdom Matth. 20 20 21 22. 6. Nor in strife and contention as those in Isa 58 2 3. who fasted and prayed for strife and debate ver 4. 7. Nor to establish to themselves a righteousness in their praying and so not submitting to the righteousness of God in Christ as the Jews that had a zeal of God and instantly served God day and night hoping by their works of that nature to attain the righteousness of the Law Act. 26 7. with Rom. 9.30 31. and 10.2 3. 8. Nor in Covetousness as they that howled upon their beds for corn and wine Hos 7.14 9. Nor in a doubtful distrustful frame of Spirit that is not fixed in Gods goodness and perswaded of his truth for such a man is like the wave of the Sea tossed to and fro double-minded and inconstant in all his ways and let not such an one think to receive any thing at Gods hands Jam. 1.6 7. 1 Tim. 2.8 10. Nor in an impatient unsubmmitted frame of Spirit to Gods Government frowardly hasting out of affliction such as Jonah was in when he having prophesied the destruction of Niniveh and God seeing their repentance spared it he was exceedingly displeased and very angry and prayed God to take away his life from him Jonas 4.1 2 3. 11. Nor in a flat cold formal temper of Spirit as they that draw nigh to God with their mouth and honor him with the lips but the heart is far away Isa 29 17. or the like but 1. In a believing frame of heart minding and giving credit to Gods word and testimony the Gospel of Christ and from the belief of that calling upon God and in that sense prayer in the Holy Ghost is the prayer of Faith Jam. 5.15 and prayer proceeding out of the belief of Gods sayings believing and not doubting about them as Jam. 1.6 But let him ask in faith nothing doubting speaking to God because they believe his word as in Psal 116.10 I believed therefore have I spoken which may have reference to speaking by prayer aswel as to speaking by preaching or confession thus David from a belief of Gods word to him by Nathan found it in his heart to pray unto him that prayer in 2 Sam. 7.18 27. for the holy Ghost is a Spirit of Faith as 2 Cor. 4.13 and therefore breaths faith into the heart where he hath the rule and makes it breath in faith yea in a full assurance of faith as believing verily the truth of God concerning Christ yea and Gods hearing and granting its petitions that he helps the Soul to breath forth Heb. 10.22 Mark 11.24 1 John 5. â—4 15. and a cleaving adhering frame of Spirit cleaving to and trusting in God for his hearing and helping it according to his will and the Souls needs as resolved and fixed to depend upon trust in and wait for God as Mic. 7.7 I will look to the Lord I will wait for the God of my salvation my God will hear me as Jacob of old wrestling with God and resolved not to leave him till he had blessed him Gen. 32.26 So our Fathers trusted in thee they trusted in thee and were delivered they cried to thee and were delivered they trusted in thee and were not confounded Psal 22.4 5. such a frame of Spirit the holy Ghost leads to pray in a believing trusting frame And 2. With a fervent desire and frame of heart the Holy Ghost is compared to fire He sat on the Apostles like cloven tongues of fire Thence Quench not the Spirit and therefore when men pray in it it puts heat and life into them an earnest desire after those things which it directs absolutely to seek of God Thence it is said The effectual or operative fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much Jam. 5.16 They that onely say over prayers or pray luke-warmly coldly and formally pray not in the Holy Ghost though this fervour of Spirit in prayer stands not in the loud speaking and straining the voice or in much repetitions but in the earnestness of the Souls desires and ardencie of affection to the
him they should not perish but have everlasting life Job 3.16.17 And if he spared not his own Son but delivered him up for us all how shall he not with him freely give us all things Rom. 8.32 Having when we were enemies reconciled us to himself by the death of his Son how much more shall we be saved by his life Chap. 5.10 2. That Jesus Christ according to the will of God his Father hath actually come forth and been manifested in a body of flesh and dyed for our sins suffering the just for the unjust that he might bring us to God being made a curse that he might redeem us from the curse of the Law and from under the obligation too of seeking righteousness by the Law and so of living or dying according as we fulfilled or fell short of that that so we might receive the adoption of children that we might be taken into Gods house and into more near relation to him and be provided for of all things good for us freely by him And he that dyed for us to these ends to take away those evils that hindred and stopt up the passages of all good is risen again as a person that hath done and compleated his work he undertook to do by dying hath paid our debts satisfied for our sins and is therefore acquitted and justified of God and raised up again to prosecute and pursue our good further in the power of God and this that our hope might be in God as in 1 Pet. 1.21 Now seeing that he in Christs death hath removed what might hinder on his part good from us and hath raised up him that had such love to us as to die for us to remove what might hinder our good on our parts to be the Author of good to us the soul sees good ground thence of lively hope and is begotten to a lively hope of a glorious inheritance by the Resurrection of Christ from the dead 1 Pet. 1.3 wherein it was made manifest that Christ hath abolished the death and obtained life and righteousness for us Especially since 3. That Jesus Christ that dyed for us and rose again is now on the right hand of God Angels and Thrones and Principalities being made subject to him so as he hath supreme power over all things for our good yea and also liveth ever to make request or intercession with God for us even for such as come to God by him And that in the vertues of his most perfect and acceptable Sacrifice that prevails and prospers for whatsoever he asketh As also he shall come again in the power and glory of God to raise and judge all and give eternal life and an everlasting Kingdom to all that obey him 1 Pet. 3.21 Rom 8.34 Heb. 5.9 7.25 Matth. 25.31.36 Heb. 9.28 4. That God of his great mercy and in his goodness hath called the now Believer to the faith of his Son and brought him in some measure to know and believe on him and so hath taken him into his house and family to live upon his Son and his Grace in him Hath delivered him from the power of darkness and translated him into the kingdom of his dear Son Col. 1.12 13. in whom there is the redemption forementioned and such fulness and sufficiency to save him and to perfect what concerns him hath already so loved as to suffer for him while a sinner and enemy as before And faithful is he that hath called to do what yet is needful further to be done for and in us 1 Thess 4.23 24. we being through his death reconciled how much more by his life shall we be saved Rom. 5.10 being brought upon that foundation that is most holy and that is laid strong and sure for the upholding and sanctifying to God all that is built upon it how shall he not for that foundation sake and by it confer upon us his further grace and blessing to prepare and fit us for his inhabiting us and filling us with glory Seeing also 5. That God now by vertue of this foundation or holy faith loves the Believer owning him as his imbraces him as his son and is become a Father to him and if God justifies who is he that shall charge or condemn If God be for us who is he that it against us That is considerable in comparison of him Rom. 8.31 38. To which add 6. That he hath made many gracious and precious promises in Christ to the believer in him abiding on that foundation and building up himself thereon and praying to him in the Holy Ghost yea promises for his administring grace to him for his abiding strengthning and building up as that he will be with them and bless them never leave them nor forsake them that he will be their God and they shall be his people He will be a Father to them and they shall be his sons and daughters yea godlines hath the promise of this life and that that is to come for the performance whereof both Christs Mediation with his Father and the faithfulnes of God are engaged both by his word and oath in which two it is impossible for him to lye in and through Christ are interested and faithful is he that hath promised who also will do it 1 Thess 5.24 Heb. 10.23 And Christ the great Apostle and High-Priest of our Profession is faithful in the performance of his undertaking for us also Hebr. 9.15 and 3.1 2. But besides that hoping 2. This waiting implies further a tarrying for the good hoped for a patient abiding and staying in the way to the enjoyment of what it expects In which also two things are contained 1. That God doth exercise the believer under a want and with a delay of what mercy and good he hath provided for him and promised to him He doth not presently possess the soul of all the good he intends it nor presently perform all that he hath promised Though he gives what ever he sees good and meet for its present case according to that method in which his wisdom hath ordered to lead it yet the great things he hath prepard for it he doth not presently confer The vision the mercy discover'd promis'd in the Gospel is for an appointed time but at the end it shall speak and not lie or fail though it tarry wait for it saith Hab. 2.3 because it will surely come viz. at the appointed time beyond which it will not tarry but it s for an appointed time till which it will tarry and not come or be accomplished And this God doth 1. To try and exercise the Believers faith to see and prove whether he doth believe in him or not and to draw his faith out into exercise while it grapples with delays and non appearances to sense and reason that so it will be as is said to it So the word of the Lord tried Joseph while it was not of a good time performed to him yea while it seemed
it is never to have known the way of truth than after the knowledge of it to turn away again from the holy Commandement 2 Pet. 2.21 Their root is rottenness and their blossom goeth up as dust because they have cast away the Law and Doctrine of the Lord of Hosts and despised the Word of the Holy One of Israel Isai 5.24 Though they may profess that they know God yet in deed they deny him being abominable and disobedient and unto every good work reprobates bunglers at the best and void of judgment Tit. 1.16 Now as there is such difference between them so it is the part and practice of Christs Apostles and Servants to separate and put difference between them in their ministration as Jude here doth To say to the Righteous It shall be well with him for they shall eat the fruit of their doings and to pronounce wo to the wicked for he shall in going on to be so surely dye the reward of his hands shall be given him Isai 3.10 11. and so to separate the precious from the vile incouraging confirming and strengthening the one in the Lord and so in the way of righteousness and reproving discouraging and fighting against the other in the way of his wickedness that he might be filled with shame and either be turned from his wicked way or be weakened and confounded however in it that he may not be able to do hurt to others and hinder them in the way of righteousness and salvation Jerem. 15.19 But as I said before I shall not inlarge further upon these things but proceed to consider the Councel and Exhortation here given for the direction and preservation of Believers But ye beloved building up your selves on your most holy faith c. In speaking to and considering of which I shall God willing observe the order above propounded first speak to the main thing directly exhorted to and then to the means and manner thereto and thereof prescribed as God shall afford his assistance and help to me And so I shall consider 1. The matter mainly or directly exhorted to and see what it implyes and signifies unto us that is Keep your selves in the love of God In which is signified Obser 3 4. 1. That unfeigned Believers in Christ are in the love of God 2. That it greatly behooves them and it is required of them that they keep themselves therein Indeed those words In the love of God may be so construed as to signifie either the way in which we are directed to keep our selves namely from the error of the wicked and the dangers and woes attending it and then the sense might be Keep your selves from those persons and evils forementioned by taking heed to the love of God or else which I judge the righter as to the intent of the Apostle here the way state or condition in which the Believers at that present were this I say I judge the righter for the other sense representing those words in the love of God as if they signified in minding the love of God or the like is included in the words Building up your selves on your most holy faith as we may see in considering that phrase and therefore I conceive the Apostle would not speak the same thing twice in the same breath as it were besides that his sentence should be somewhat defective in omitting the word minding or the like whereas in the other sense all things are plain And the former Observation from these words evidently appears to be implyed namely That unfeigned Believers are in the love of God Obser 3. where we shall mind 1. What is meant by the love of God here and then 2. Shew that and how the Believer is in it 1. By the love of God is sometime meant and signified his loving merciful pitiful and compassionate affection in which he willeth and desireth the good of the party loved and doth that that he sees needful and conducible thereto yet so as not in the mean while liking or approving or taking into fellowship with himself the party loved because of the unfitness and incapacity in the present condition for it A Love of pity commiseration and well-willing but not of owning and delight and so it is said John 3.16 God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life which is only meant of such a pitying and well-willing love not of owning and approving love For it is not said That God so loved the world as that he approved its state and way or owned it to be his peculiar people his portion and the heirs of his Kingdom or admitted it into fellowship with himself No the world being there plainly persons not as yet believing in him or in his Son but in such a condition as needed his Sons being given to do that for it and receive that power and fiâ—ness thereupon to help it as might render him an object to be believed in by it were in such a sinful wretched ungodly State as in which it was liable to perish in its wickedness or sinfulness and therefore God could not as in that state in which he is yet said so to love it as to give his Son approve of it or admit it into his presence to the injoyment of fellowship with him and life therein And that is evident for could God as then and in that state have delighted in owned and approved of it and so admitted it into fellowship with himself and had God accordingly so have loved it as so to do then was it in no danger of perishing much less in no such danger as that it needed the coming forth and death and sacrifice of Christ to save it therefrom unless we could imagine that God sent Christ only to preserve the world in his owning approving love and not to procure that it might be so loved or have a way to be brought into it which is contrary to the Scripture which both tell us that the world was in a state of enmity to God and therefore not in an approved state and that Christ was sent forth for its reconciling to him 2 Cor. 5.19 God was in Christ reconciling the World to himself c. and every where implies a need for his doing so that it or any man in it might come into such a state by him as that it might be owned and accepted which needed not if it was accepted before For if it was owned of God and approved notwithstanding the sin of Adam that sinfulness which thereby entred upon it defiled it then why might it not stil have been always accepted and approved whatever it might sin in by the power or virtue of that its corrupted state that its sinning notwithstanding for if the root hindred it not of God's favour to it why should any fruit springing from that root and so Christ's coming had or should have been in vain or
God But now in this Observation that follows fairly from the words as the main thing here directly exhorted to by the Apostle there are divers things implied that we shall take distinct notice of as to say 1. That possibly believers may go out of or from the love of God they may not abide in it Yea 2. That there is no necessity that he must do so he may keep himself therein and then 3. There is great danger if care be not taken of and in turning out of it or from it 4. That it is expected from him and in some sense lies upon him as his work to keep themselves and each believer his Brother therein 1. Point 1. That such as do believe may possibly go out from the love of God This will on every hand be granted concerning such as are fained false-hearted believers counterfeit Christians and hypocrites if it might be granted as it may not that such are in the love of God in that choice sense of the word Love here understood and meant but indeed such as and while such are not nor can be in his love He cannot own justifie and approve of such and therefore to say such may fall from it is to speak absurdly and inconsistently with the Truth They were not such that the Apostle here wrote to but such as were sanctified of God the Father preserved in Jesus Christ and called and therefore were wholly of another stamp from those hypocrites false pretenders and Deceivers of whom and of whose ways they were warned and admonished and from all such as men commonly say may fall from the Grace of God which they must be in before they can fall from These were beloved of God and his Apostles and yet to such he writes to keep themselves in the love of God which would have been a needless labour for him to have taken in hand a needless exhortation to be given them if they could not but be in it could not turn aside from it or go out of it It is to be understood then of true and right believers such as God doth own and approve that such may possibly go out of or fâ—ll 〈◊〉 favour of God And that this is true also of such as his anger or wrath is or may be opposed to his love and favour that they may so demean themselves as instead of his approving them and their ways he may reprove and fault them and instead of smiling upon them he may frown upon them and chide them yea be very much displeased with smite them it will easily be granted too seeing many instances thereof are found in the Scriptures As that God was angry with Moses Aaron and Miriam David and Solomon and other holy men so as that he inflicted great punishments upon them as appears in these Scriptures Numb 120 12â— and 27 14. Deut. 1.37 and 3.26 2 Sam. 11.27 and 12.1 9 10. Psal 32.3 4 and 38.3 4. 1 King 11.9 c. Moses and Aaron amongst his Priests and Samuel amongst those that called upon his Name they called upon the Lord and he answered them He spake unto them in the cloudy pillar they kept his Testimonies and the Ordinances he gave them Thou answeredst them O Lord our God thou wast a God that forgavest them though thou tookest Vengeance on their inventions Psal 99.7.8 Yea how often doth the Scripture tell us of God's wrath and anger against his people even his Zion and Israel as Psal 80.4 Oh Lord how long wilt thou be angry against the prayer of thy people thou feedest them with the bread of tears and givest them tears to drink in great measure c. and Psal 85.5 Wilt thou draw out thine anger for ever or be angry to all generations So Lam. 3.1 I am the man that have seen affliction by the rod of his anger c. Yea the Fathers in the Wilderness whom God highly favoured and brought in love and mercy out of Egpyt were highly priviledged by him yet how did they provoke him to displeasure by their unbelief and murmurings so as they most of them were destroyed in his judgments and their carkases fell in the wilderness and they are propounded as admonitions and warnings to us even to such as were justified sanctified and washed from their sins in the Name of the Lord Jesus Yea the Apostle Paul himself looked upon their falls and the disfavour that they procured to themselves as warnings to him See 1 Cor. 9.16 24 25 26 27. with chap. 10.1 2 3 4 5. and 6.11 and from the consideration of what befel them he lays down this general caution Wherefore he that thinks he stands take heed lest he fall c. 10.12 And if it were only possible for believers in this sense to go or fall out of God's love into his wrath and anger considering the dreadfulness of his wrath and the sad consequents thereof upon the objects of it that might be a sufficient motive to move us to take heed to our selves that we sin not against him but keep our selves in his love and favour considering also on the other side how sweet and advantageous his Love is But that seems not to be all that believers may possibly fall into out of the love of God Nay indeed love in a high sense may consist with anger so far at least as still to own and acknowledge for his the person with whom he is angry yea and his in near relation too though there be not an approving of the way and action that causeth the anger As a man may be angry and greatly displeased with his Son or wife whom yet he doth not disinherit or cut off So God is angry with his Children and people often yet he owns for his Children and people So Psal 78.59 60 61 62. When God heard this the the unfaithfulness and Idolatry of his people he was wroth and greatly abhorred Israel so that be forsook the Tabernacle of Shiloh the Tent which he placed amongst men and delivered his strength into Captivity that is the Ark and his Glory into the enemies hands He gave his people over also unto the sword and was wroth with his inheritance c. they were still his people though given over to the sword and his inheritance though he was wroth with them There is somthing worse than all this yet implied as possible namely an utter rejection disowning if men be not careful to keep themselves in his love as is implied in Ezek. 33 13. When I say to a righteous man thou shalt surely live note by the way that God doth not say so to any seemingly outwardly righteous man onely that is not so indeed he promises not life to the hypocrite or meer moral man but only to those that are righteous in and through Christ if he that righteous man trust to his own righteousness to his being righteous and commit iniquity all his righteousness shall not be remembred but for his iniquity which
in a safe state the Sons of God and sure in respect of their state of eternal life Sure that cannot be in vain the main desired end of which is obtained and accomplished And that was the main desire of the Apostles for those they preacht to that they might obtain eternal life through Jesus Christ of which if they that are once in the favour of God can never possibly fail they must have been sure in the issue whatever for a time might be acted by them or come upon them Object But it might be said How can the love of God wherewith he loves the Believer then be said to be such as wherewith he loves Christ seeing he loves him certainly with an unchangeable eternal or everlasting love even as in the nature of man but this love toward Believers may cease to be toward them Answ To this I say God in Christ never fails or ceases to love him that believes on him with an owning approving love and so as to stand by and help him but when any turns out from the faith he ceaseth to be a Believer and if God should still love him in that sense then he should not love a Believer but a Runnagade and Apostate from the Faith Let men then keep the Faith and cleave to Christ and they shall be sure to find Gods love cleaving to them The difference then between Gods loving Christ and loving the Believer is nothing except as to priority and degree which Christ is certainly alwayes preferred in because in all things he hath the preheminence but there may be difference between Christ and other Believers as to their abiding the subjects of Gods love personally considered that is there may be difference in their abiding in the Truth Christ was loved of the Father alwayes and ever shall be because he alwayes abode in the Truth and did the Fathers will verily had not Christ done so as man could he or should he have disobeyed his Fathers will and not laid down his life at his appointing the Father would not nor could so have loved him for Therefâ—â—e doth my Father love me saith he because I lay down my life that I should take it up again John 10.17 which implyes that his Father had not so loved him if he had not so done for that cannot in any good sense be said to be done because of another thing which had been equally done without that other thing alledged as its cause Let the Believer then abide in his faith in Christ as Christ abode in his obedience to his Fatâ—er and he shall abide as everlastingly in the love of the Father as Christ doth There is no difference in the Fathers love if there be none in the Believers faith and obedience from Christs as to its point of continuance To this purpose is that of our Saviour himself John 15.9 10. As the Father hath loved me so have I loved you continue ye in my love If ye keep my Commandements ye shall continue in my love as I have kept my Fathers Commandements and continue in his love Where Christs continuing in his Fathers love is made the consequent of his keeping his Fathers Commandements and upon those terms also he assures his Disciples of a continuance in his love which is also undivided from his Fathers love the Father loving whomsoever the Son loves and è contra therefore in 1 John 2.24 they are joyntly mentioned Let that which ye have heard from the beginning abide in you and then ye shall continue in the Father and in the Son that is in the love and favour of them both so also 2 John 9. And this truth here implyed and supposed viz. That the Believer may possibly not keep himself in the love of God or possibly may go or turn out of it so as to the depriving himself thereof may be looked upon both as one reason or ground of the Apostles exhorting them to keep themselves therein and as one motive to incite and provoke the Believer to care and diligence thereabout so as to make it his business of greatest concernment or importance were there no possibility to fail or deprive himself thereof it were altogether needless for any to exhort him to keep himself therein or for him to regard such an exhortation or do any thing with an eye to such a business for what wise man will be sollicitous to avoid what he judges impossible to happen This then is a fundamental suppose all couched in all such cautions and exhortations that those that are in the love of God at present may possibly if they keep not themselves therein fall out of it that is to say true and right Believers there being no others in the love of God in the sense of it before spoken to and opened may if not watchful loose Gods favour towards them It were a senseless thing to think the Apostles would counsel or perswade any to keep themselves in the love of God that were never in it nor are at the present in it and as senseless it is to think that they writ to them to keep themselves in the love of God who they supposed cannot fall out of it only because some others fall out of it that weâ—e never in truth in it as they that hold the contrary Assertion are often out upon it to say while they seek to evade the force of these Scripture intimations But again this saying implyes Point 2. That there is or may be great danger of and in turning out from the love of God I say danger of and in turning out â— That there is not only possibility of turning out from the love of God but also great danger of it that such a thing may be It is not only possible but many do attempt and seek to reduce that possibility into act in the Believers many that are potent and subtle in their attempts so that unless Believers do use diligence and vigilance in standing upon their guard and using the means of their preservation which God hath propounded to them they may be soon turned aside And then 2. There is great danger in turning aside the danger that a person incurrs in turning aside is wondrous great or the evils and mischiefs that attend upon a mans so doing are very grievous Something we may note as to either of these they being both of them intimately here signified For 1. Though there were a possibility of loosing the love and favour of God yet if there were no great danger of it no great likelihood by any means there would be the less need of admonishing of it or of taking heed to such admonitions when afforded As it is possible for a man to poyson himself or to cast himself down a steep place it is possible for any sober man so to do yet there is no great danger ordinarily of it and therefore no great need to give serious cautions ordinarily to such men against it But when there are
that we fall not into Temptation To take heed least our hearts at any time be overcharged with surfetting and drunkenness c. to take heed of false Prophets and that no man deceive us To give all diligence that we fail not of or fall not off from the Grace of God To beware of flothfulness because that casteth into a deep sleep of Spiritual security and carelessness and then a man lies open to the enemy to fall upon him and destroy or devour him but to follow the steps of those who through faith and patience have inherited the promises exhortations and warnings and provocations by manifold Arguments to all diligence in this matter are every where obvious in the Scriptures to believers and that that is said and shewed before both of the possibility and danger of failing otherwise of the Grace and love of God as to its continuance and the fearful things that befal in such a case as also the certainty of abiding in it and obtaining unspeakable joy and happiness in our care and diligence in depending on God and Christ and expectance of such diligence and earnestness in us may incite and provoke to the diligence circumspection and watchfulness exhorted too and reprove that too great carelessness negligence and slothfulness in these matters of so great concernment too ordinarily found even in Believers as it was found and reproved in the Angel of the Church of Ephesus leaving his first love and in the Angel of the Church of Sardis that had almost quite lost all his strength so as that he was ready to die and in the Church of Laodicea or the Angel therof grown Lukewarm therefore ready to be spewed out of Christs mouth unless he awakened up to zeal and diligence and repented of his indifferencie upon Christs reproofs of him Rev. 2.4 5. and 3.1 2 14 15 16 19. Oh it is a great shame for us to be careful and diligent to keep or increase our Estates or Honours here in this World which after a while do what we can must be taken from us from us or we from them and to be so indifferent and negligent about retaining that Grace and favour of God whereto he hath admitted us by Jesus Christ as if it were not of that worth and excellencie as those other poor fading and uncertain matters when as it is the source spring and fountain of all blessedness and happiness But I shall pass from this first and main matter of the Text to the next The way and mean to keep our selves in God's love and that is edifying our selves in our most holy faith praying in the Holy Ghost whence we may note That Observ 5. The way for Believers to keep themselves in the love of God is to edifie themselves on their most holy faith praying in the Holy Ghost Here be two means 1. Edifying themselves on their most holy Faith 2. Praying in the Holy Ghost Let us if God permit consider them in order And first 1. Divers things as to the first of them are to be explained for better understanding and usefulfulness of the Proposition as to that Branch of it as to say 1. What is meant by the Faith here on which Believers are to build up themselves and one another 2. Why is it called their Faith 3. Why is it called their most holy Faith 4. What that is that is to be builded on it 5. How the believer is to be builded on it And 6. What that signifies that they build up themselves and how that they may do that 7. How the building up themselves thereon conduceth to the keeping themselves in the love of God 1. For the Faith here mentioned what it is or signifies we are to mind that the word Faith is is used two ways either 1. For the act or habit of believing and so it often signifies as in these expressions Lord increase our faith and if ye had faith as a grain of mustard seed ye should be able to say to this Sycamore tree be thou plucked up by the roots and be thou planted into the midst of the Sea and it should obey you Luke 17.4 5. Your faith is spoken of throughout the world Rom. 1.5 Faith cometh by hearing and hearing is of the word of God Rom. 10.17 After I heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus and love to all the Saints Ephes 1.15 and many others 2. For the Doctrine of faith and the matter and object of faith in it contained to that purpose is that of Paul Gal. 1.22 He that persecuted us now preacheth the faith that he destroyed So Gal. 3.2 Received ye the Spirit by the works of the Law or by the hearing of Faith So verse 5. and 7. and 9. They that he of Faith the same are the Children of Abraham and are blessed with faithful Abraham Now in as much as the Faith or Doctrine preached is also called the preaching of Christ or of Jesus Christ Acts 9.20 Rom. 16.25 1 Cor. 1.22 24. We preach Christ crucified And 2 Cor. 4 5. We preach not our selves but Christ Jesus the Lord Therefore even Christ himself as preached and declared in the Gospel may also be contained in the signification of the word Faith when taken in this second sense and meaning Now that the word faith is not meant here in the former but in the latter sense is evident because it is here represented as the foundation to be built upon or matter wherewith they were to be built up but that is not faith as it signifies the act or habit of believing for that is something built rather upon the foundation or at most the way or means of building or being built on it Christ himself as held forth in the Apostles Doctrine or also the Apostles Doctrine as holding forth Christ in it is the foundation and is so spoken of in the Apostles Writings as in 1 Cor. 3 11. Other foundations can no man lay than that which is laid which is Jesus Christ What more plain than that Jesus Christ is the only foundation laid of God and of his Apostles in their Doctrine To this purpose it is that the Apostle Peter quotes that Scripture of the Prophet Isaiah Chap. 28.16 and applyes it to Christ in 1 Pet. 2.4 6. where having called him the Living stone chosen of God and precious he saith Wherefore it is contained in the Scriptures behold I lay in Sion a chief corner-stone elect precious and he that believeth on him shall not be confounded Unto you therefore which believe he is precious c. This is that foundation which the Apostle speaks of to Timothy when he saith 2 Tim. 2.19 The foundation of God standeth sure 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or firm having this seal the Lord knoweth them that are his c. For therein God seals to it owns and approves or knows all that be his the foundations namely or knows the foundation it self as peculiarly his as Christ is and others that
who stood in need of his Sons coming and saving of them In that love as we noted in one sense all men are till any of them slighting it and rebelling against God as exercising his love to them are therefore blotted out of the Book of Life and reprobated and reckoned after Satan as incorporated into him that is all men as fallen were and are till then the objects of that love God would not that any man should perish but that all might come to repentance and be saved 2 Pet. 3.9 He would that all men be saved and come to the knowledge or acknowledgment of the truth for there is one God and one Mediator of God and men the Man Christ Jesus who gave himself a ransom for all a testimony in due time 1 Tim. 2.4 5 6. Such Grace or Good will was in the heart of God toward the whole World or every one that there through Christ was sent forth for them and tasted death for every one Heb. 2.9 by which bearing upon himself the sin of the World therein he took it away John 1.29 obtained such a release of that judgment that was upon all for one offence to condemnation that there is justification to life and righteousness in him for all Rom. 3.22 and 5.18 He being risen again a Conquerour over sin and death for our justification and being as a reward and recompence of his services and sufferings taken up to the right hand of God He is by him made Lord and Christ Phil. 2.10 11. Acts 2.36 Lord of all both of the dead and living Acts 10.36 Rom. 14 9. And anointed and filled with the Holy Ghost and power that he might be the light to lighten the Gentiles and Gods salvation to the ends of the earth Isai 61.1 and 42.1 7 8. and 49.8 9. The great Prophet and Teacher of the Truth of God to men the Great High Priest who having offered up himself an acceptable Sacrifice to God is in the vertues thereof the Mediator of God and men the propitiation for the sins of the whole World 1 John 2.1 2. 1 Tim. 2.5 So as that mercy and goodness patience and forbearance is by him extended from God to the whole World in the day of his grace and patience to lead them to repentance Rom. 2.4 5. Psal 145.8 9 10. and there is in and through him a way of access for any of them to God and of acceptance with God in their repenting and coming to God by him Heb. 7.25 and 10.19 20. John 14.6 and 3.16 17. Who is also the Great King over all the Earth who are given him for his inheritance and possession Psal 47.7 Jer. 10.7 Psal 2.8 And in the exercise of these his glorious Offices He is the Saviour of all men and especially of them that believe and through him God his Father is so also 1 Tim. 4.10 All things are ready in him for men even a feast of fat things for all people Mat. 22 4. Isai 25.6 And both he and the Father in him is ready to entertain thereto all that come to him in the strength and vertue of his grace and gracious call preventing them which is therefore also extended to them generally by God and Christ in his works about them or words to them with his Spirit there through working to convince reprove and move them to seek after and turn to him Isai 55.1 2 3 6 7 8. and 45.22 Prov. 1.20 21 22 23 24. Psal 50.1 2. Prov. 8.1 5. and 9.1 6. John 6.37 Such love hath God to all generally and to those that believe he testified the same to draw them to believe and come to him they also being before their believing Children that is fit for and worthy of wrath even as others Ephes 2.3 Tit. 3.3 4 5. Yea and now that they believe having nor wholly put off the fruits of the sin of the first Adam but being as men still defiled with sin dwelling in them and mortallity and death upon them as such they are objects still of that love of pitty to mankind and stand in need of the exercise of it to their salvation they are not by believing passed out of that love much less blotted out but are yet continued in it though also advanced higher and so not only as all other men the objects of that love but also 2. As brought unto Christ they are in a further sense in that love too so as other men are not that is to say they are in the understanding belief and knowledge of that love of God to man that is they in some measure understand believe know it yea have it in their hearts so as they are also begotten to God and Christ thereby are born of it and have the foundation ground or beginning of their faith and hope in God in it for it is in the discovery and perception of that love of God to man that the heart is overcome and framed to trust in God and brought out of it self and out of its former false confidences into Christ not the sight of special love to it self above others but the sight and knowledge of Gods love to the World Therefore when our Saviour had preached to Nicodemus the necessity of regeneration to the entring into the Kingdom of God or seeing and injoying it he did not afterward for effecting that regeneration in him tell him of some peculiar electing love of God towards him in particular but of Gods love to the World in general John 3.3 5 15 16. Even as it was not the lifting up the Brazen-Serpent in some special fashion for this or that particular person of the Israelites stung with the fiery Serpents and their beholding it as in some such special fashion lifted up for them by vertue whereof this or that person of them was healed but by its being lifted up for all of them in general this or that man beholding it as so lifted up as a common Medicine for their healing received healing by it and perished not And as Moses lifted up that Serpent in the wilderness the only common Medicine for all that were stung so must the Son of man be lifted up that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life So the Apostle Paul saith Tit. 3.3 4. that it was the effect and product of the love and pity of God our Saviour towards man and not as towards themselves only or in some special manner that they were pull'd out of the state of the world saved While any man knows or takes heed to and minds the Name fame or Doctrine of God that sets him forth in his greatness power love mercy faithfulness c he will trust in him That Name known and minded though it be but one and the same in it self for and to all men as considered alike will beget and frame the hearts of such as know it to trust in him It is the sight understanding or perception of the General
to the Saints preached by the holy Apostles and Prophets and witnessed to by the holy Spirit and so by the holy God who bare witness to the Preachers of it both with Signs and wonders and divers miracles and gifts of the Holy Ghost Heb. 24. is a holy pure clean Word The Word of the Lord as the Gospel of Jesus Ghrist as preached by the Apostles is often called as in Acts 6 2 7. and 8.25 and 12.24 and 13.5 7 12 44 46 49. is pure as Silver seven times tryed in the fire Psal 12.6 No dross or mixture in it it is not yea and nay but yea yea or yea and Amen as in 2 Cor. 1.18 19. As God is true our word toward you was not yea and nay for the Son of God Jesus Christ who was preached among you by us was not yea and nay but in him was yea for all the promises of God in him are yea and in him Amen unto the glory of God by us The Apostles did speak in simplicity and sincerity what they had heard and received from God and Christ and did not as the false Apostles sophisticate and corrupt the Word of God as the Apostle also saith 2 Cor. 2.17 But as in sincerity and as of God they spake in Christ in the sight of God Even as Jesus Christ himself the matter and subject of their word the faith or foundation of faith the object to be closed with and rested or built upon is the holy One the holy One of Israel and so is frequently stiled as Acts 3.14 Ye denyed the holy One and the just So 1 John 2.20 Ye have an Vnction from the holy One and ye know all things And Heb. 7.26 He is holy harmless undefiled c. a spotless one a Lamb without blemish his nature and life and death and sacrifice and person altogether blameless sinless and undefiled even so the Doctrine of the Apostles concerning him was pure and clean too like to pure water No soil or mud in it Yea and 2. It was and is set apart separated and devoted to God and for his glory to be the foundation ground and way of our believing and so becoming an holy habitation and people for God Jesus Christ the main matter and subject treated of in the Gospel is in that sense holy to God chosen by him separated and set apart for him to be his salvation to the ends of the earth the Lamb of God to take away the sins of the world his righteous Servant in whose hand his pleasure shall prosper his Elect in whom his Soul delighteth who hath sanctified himself and given up himself to him to do his will in all things to be his Prophet to declare his mind and bring forth judgment to the Gentiles and light to the people to be his High-Priest as it is said The Lord hath sworn and will not repent Thou art a Priest to me for ever after the order of Melchisedeck Psal 110 3 4. to make atonement for the sins of the people offer up their gifts and sacrifices and make intercession for all that come to God by him Heb. 2.17 and 5.1 and 7.25 and bless them in his Name Heb. 7.6 7. His King whom he hath set upon his holy hill of Sion Psal 2.6 7. being wholly holy unto God to do his pleasure in his presence for men and from him to and with men Rom. 6.10 his Foundation namely that he hath lay in Sion to be the foundation and corner-stone of his holy building an habitation for his Holiness and glory by vertue of whom it is that the whole building becomes an holy House to God and an habitation separated unto him to dwell in by his Spirit as Ephes 2.20 21. And so the Doctrine or Faith concerning him is holy separated and set apart for Gods use for drawing men into the knowledg and faith of Christ and so to himself by and through him and therefore it is called The power of God to salvation to every one that believes Rom. 1.16 The Medium that he made choice of for saving those that believe it and so through it believe in him 1 Cor. 1.21 so that in this respect too it is holy As also 3. In respect of the effect and fruit of it it makes holy those that receive it and are united with it and built upon it So Jesus Christ the main matter and subject of it the foundation properly laid in it and by it for men to believe in and be built on is not only holy in himself sinless and set apart for God but also is made of God holiness to us the cause of holiness to us He in and by vertue of whom we are holy to God 1 Cor. 1.30 He being the holy Temple and habitation of God makes us so too in being united with him He being the holy foundation makes all the building holy And so the Doctrine of the Apostles preached and published concerning him and received and held fast by these Believers was holy in respect of the effect and fruit of it in Believers who are said to be sanctified by the faith in Christ Jesus Acts 26.28 Sanctified or made holy through Gods Word which is the Truth John 17.17 and to be made clean through the Word spoken to them John 15.3 Sanctified and washed by the washing of water the Love Grace and Knowledge of God held forth in the Word that they might be presented a glorious Church not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing but that it might be holy and without blame or blemish Ephes 5.26 27. as also the holiness of the new man is therefore in Ephes 4.22 called according to the Greek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The holiness of truth because the effect or product of the Truth believed by men To this purpose are those sayings of David in Psal 119.9 11. Wherewith shall a young man cleanse his wayes By taking heed thereto according to thy Word And again I have hid thy Word in my heart that I might not sin against thee c. Yea 4. It is called the holy Faith to signifie the great care that God hath of it its acceptableness to him and his respect to and care of it as in that sense in Jer. 2.3 Israel was said to be holiness to the Lord being his people his peculiar portion he had an especial care over them to defend them so as that all that devoured them offended evil came or shall come upon them So is Christ holiness to the Lord very dear and delightful to him and therefore especially cared for and defended by him as in Psal 89.21 With him his right hand is established and his arm strengthens him so as the enemy shall not exact upon him nor the son of wickedness afflict him he will beat down his foes before his face and plague them that hate him Yea therefore they that believe not in him shall be condemned and perish and they shall be destroyed that will
render them acceptable to him making intercession for those that come unto God by him Heb. 7.25 and 10.19 20 21 22 and 1â— 15. whence our prayers are to be in Christs Name as in John 14 13 14. and 16.23 26. though this may be more properly referred to the manner of praying here required the praying in the Holy Ghost Lastly I added the needs of or its desires for others to signifie that this praying required is not to be limited or confined to our selves and our own needs and wants and desires for our selves but extended to the praying for others also here being no limitation of the subject to our selves in the Text but it is only said praying in the Holy Ghost and it is praying as well when we pray for others as when we pray for our selves whether it be for all men as 1 Tim. 2.1 or for some sorts of men onely as for Kings and all in Authority ver 2. or for some particular Cities and people as Abraham prayed for the Sodomites or as Samuel prayed for Israel as Moses also and David and Solomon and others did Gen. 18.23 Exod. 32.11 12 13 14. 1 Sam. 12.23 2 Sam. 24.10 17. or for some particular persons as Moses prayed for Pharaoh Exod. 8.8 9 12 29 30. Elias for the widow of Sarephath and her child 1 King 17.20 21. the Church for Peter Act. 12.5 and the Churches for Paul Rom. 15.30 Eph. 6.19 Col. 4.3 or for enemies as Moses for Pharaoh and as Christ commands us in Mat. 5.44 or for brethren the Saints and Churches as Ephes 6.17 supplication for all Saints Such is prayer as more strictly taken for Petition and request unto God and so as it is distinguished from thanksgiving as oft they are distinctly mentiond as pray without ceasing in every thing give thanks 1 Thes 5.17 18. So by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God Philip. 4.6 And so distinctly taken it includes supplications prayers or petitions and intercessions in 1 Tim. 2.1 Supplications humble confessions of our sins and earnest deprecations of wrath and judgments prayers or petitions requests for favours blessings and good things intercessions interposings of our prayers for others standing between them and judgement and pleading humbly with God for them as Moses for Israel Abraham for the Sodomites c. but when thanksgiving is not distinctly mentioned the word prayer may include thanksgiving too and so sure the word praying here may include thanksgiving also and in such a large sense of the word to pray may take in somewhat more than in the description above given namely an exercise of the heart or of the man speaking unto God by way of request and supplication and by way of confession or thanksgiving in behalf of himself or others but this consideration of thanksgiving in prayer may also be taken in under the manner of praying here expressed viz. praying in the Holy Ghost of which next And so 2. To pray in the Holy Ghost or in the Holy Spirit the Spirit of God and Christ which is a Spirit of Holiness dwelling and resting fully on Christ and from him and God in him breathed forth in and with the most holy faith unto the heart of the believer or breathing forth witnessing and speaking of and glorifying Christ to the Soul taking the things of him and shewing them thereto and therewith guiding it into Christ and the truth of Christ sanctifying it to God and framing it to his minde in all things doth signifie 1. To pray or utter our desires and needs or the needs of others in the light direction or guidance of the Holy Spirit Not as our own natural hearts imaginations or affections would lead or as men by their wisdom and will might suggest unto us but as he the Holy Ghost instructs us and that both 1. As to the things to be prayed for not such as the flesh and the wisdom and affections of it affâ—ct and move after or the Spirit of this world such as be riches honours pleasures of the flesh fewel for our corruptions evil to our enemies c. as the Gentiles seek after and the carnal uncircumcised hearts of men delight in such as Solomon requested not 1 King 3. But 1. Such things as Gods Name and Glory are concerned in or that conduce to are necessary for the manifesting and magnifying thereof that the Gospel may have a free passage the word of God run and be glorified 2 Thes 3.1 that his way may be known upon the earth and his saving health amongst the Nations Psal 67.1 2 3. and to that purpose that God would send forth labourers into his harvest Matth. 9.38 and bless and prosper those he sends giving them utterance so to speak the word and mystery of Christ as they ought and deliverance from the hands of unreasonable and wicked men a Col. 4.3 4. Eph. 6.18 2 Thess 3.1 2. that he would bless and help his people and make them blessings in the world Joh. 17. Psa 67. and 28.10 and 132.8 9. giving them boldness and courage c. Act. 4.29 2. Such as the coming and Kingdom of Christ is and includes as Come Lord Jesus come quickly Rev. 22.20 Thy Kingdom come Matth. 6.10 Oh that the salvation of Israel was come out of Sion Psal 14.8 Remember the Children of Edom O Lord c. Psal 137.7 and so for Babylons fall and ruine c. the hastening of the day of God performance of his promises that the earth may be filled with the knowledge of the Lord and his will be done in earth as it is in Heaven Matth 6.10 11. 3. Such as the Kingdom of God and his righteousness â— now consists in to be granted to us or others as wisdom and understanding in the knowledge of God and Christ Prov. 2 1 2 3 4. If thou cryest after knowledge and liftest up thy voice for understanding Jam. 1.3 If any man want wisdom let him ask it of God c. So the forgiveness of sins Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive them that trespass against us Matth. 6.12 Cleanse me from my secret sins Psal 19.12 Deliver me from all my transgressions and make me not a reproaâ—h to the foolish Psal 39.8 9. The Spirit of God as a Spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Christ the guide into all truth the Comforter strengthner and sanctifier of the Soul as Luc. 11.13 Ephes 1.17 18. John 14 15 16 17. Ephes 3.16 c. Mercy Grace and peace from God and our Lord Jesus Christ 2 Cor. 1.2 1 Tim. 1.2 and 2 Tim. 1.2 Psal 85 7 victory over and deliverance from corruption and from Sathan and his temptations Psal 19.13 Keep back thy servant from presumptuous sins c. order my footsteps in thy word and let no iniquity have dominion over me Psal 119.133 Lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil Matth. 6.13 4. Such supplies for the necessities of
when brought to own him for out Lord and to subject our selves to his Government over us as in believing on him we do and especially if we therein exercise our selves to more knowledge of him and obedience to him as in building up our selves on our most Holy saith If justified by his Blood much more will be save us from wrath in his Mercy towards us Rom. 5.9 2. And yet more in that he is our Lord as the Lord of all generally in a more common sense and relation so the believers Lord in a special sense and relation as exercising his Lordship peculiarly over and for them as one owned as their Lord and depended on for the exercise of his power for their help yea he is so the Lord of the Believers as the Husband is Lord of his wife as he is often stiled in the Scripture language as in Psal 45.10 Hearken O Daughter and consider incline thine eare also and hear forget also thine own people and thy Fathers house so shall the King greatly desire thy beauty for he is thy Lord and worship thou him And surely he that is specially the Lord owner Head Husband and disposer of his people is both worthy to be waited on by them â—nd will be more especially merciful to them He that is good and a merciful bountiful Lord over all and to all his Creatures so as to open his hand and liberally to satisfie the desire of every living thing will especially be rich in mercy to all that call upon him that call upon him in truth that pray in the Holy Ghost He will fulfil the desire of them that fear him He also will hear their cry and he will save them Psal 145.18 19. 3. 〈◊〉 that he is our Lord Iesus that is so our Lord as also our Saviour our Lord and Saviour the Saviour of all men but especially of them that believe 1 Tim. 4.10 his name was therefore called Iesus because he was born into the woâ—ld and manifested to save his people from their sinâ— Matth. 1.21 and Believers in him who are brought to and built upon him are his people in a special sense his sheep his flock his Disciples yea his Body whereof he is both the Head and Saviour Ephes 5.23 and therefore he is both worthy their waiting on him for his mercy and they have good ground of incouragement to expect his Mercy in the pardon of their sins and saving and helping in out of all their sorrows afflictions and sufferings and supplying of their wants in their waiting for it from him especially seeing also 4. He is our Lord Iesus Christ that is our Lord that is anointed of God to be our Savior He is both appointed of God his Father thereto and furnished with the Holy Ghost and power to fit him thereto It is the will of the Father his designaâ—â—â—n choice and ordination of him that every one that seeth the Son and believeth on him should have everlasting life and that he should raise him up at the last day namely to the injoyment of that everlasting life And therefoâ—e he being faithful in all things to him that appointed him as well as merciful and loving to us that believe in him they that flee to him for shelter and refuge may comfortably expect and wait for his Mercy even unto eternal life put all these together As he is Lord it implâ—s him to have power and authority to shew us Mercy as our Lord relatioâ— and ingagement to exercise his power and authority for our good as our Saviour mercy toward us in his heart and as Christ or anointed to save us an Office and designation of God his Father to shew us mercy according to his great power and goodness all speak ingagement upon us and incouragement to us to wait for his mercy for his mercy in all our present case yea mercy unto everlasting life which is the next thing considerable Vnto eternal life Which denotes either the tendencie and issue of his mercy or the term of our waiting for his Mercy 1. The Mercy to be waited for desired and to be sought after by us is not only Mercy in this life or the Mercies or benefits of this life though they are also in his hand and dispose and he is ready to impart them to us as he sees good for us but such Mercy as conduces to and ends in eternal life such as be the forgiveness of our sins the giving of his Spirit and Grace to us his supporting us in all trials and afflictions his sanctifying us and conforming us to himself in all holiness and goodness his receiving our Spirits in Death and raising us up from the dead to eternal life and glory and the possessing us of it at the day of his appearance all which are the fruits and effects of his Mercy and his Mercy stands appears and is acted sorth in the gift of them to us they being not the procurements of our goodness services or sufferings or to be looked upon as our merits things any way deserved by us but the procurement of his Mercy in his Death and sufferings for us and his Mercy and compassion and riches of his Grace and bounty towards us yea eternal life it self is the gift of God through Iesus our Lord as the effect and fruit of his Mercy to us and therefore 2. We are to wait for his Mercy unto or until we arrive at eternal life till we have and attain to the full of that which his Grace and Mercy hath procured for us and he as our Lord and anointed Saviour is designed to give unto us and confer upon us which is included and contained in eternal life 1 Iohn 2.24 25. This is the promise which he hath promised us even everlasting life which although it be given us even mankinde in Iesus Christ inasmuch as he is given of God to us that he might be received by us whether we receive him or not and he is that eternal life that was with God in the beginning and in these last days was manifested to us 1 Iohn 5.11 and 1.1 2. and he hath in him all that will produce in us being received by us eternal life or an everlasting happy state and condition as remission of sins the Holy Spirit of life and power the presence favour and fulness of God and of all Grace and blessing yea and though the Believer is said now to have everlasting life inasmuch as he hath Christ in whom it is and so hath it by way of right title and interest and some beginnings and first fruits of it in that he hath the forgiveness of his sins the Holy Spirit the favour of God and his blessing in which is life Psal 30 5. and 133.4 Prov. 8.34 yet that which is most properly eternal life is that full perfect and everlasting freedom from all sin sorrow and evil and that full perfect and perpetual injoyment of the glorious presence and blessing
improbable to the eye of flesh and blood or carnal reason that ever it should be performed Psal 105.19 So God exercised and tried Abraham's faith concerning a childe making him wait 25 years after his coming into Canaan before he performed the promise thereof to him and so he tried David as pertaining to the Kingdom c. for that 's an evidence of the Souls believing God and trusting in him when it yet holds fast its confidence though he seems to forget his word and makes no haste to perform it to it 2. To try and exercise the love of the Creature to God and to the mercy promised whether it will yet wait upon him and stay for his promise or imbrace some other more present injoyment that is more at hand and in its power to attain it men love not God nor the mercy promised at some high rate they will let it go and not stay or tarry for it they will with Demas imbrace this present world but if they love him and his mercy they will wait and tarry for it how ever long it be that he delay it as Jacob that loved Rachel was willing to wait and tarry for her seven years rather than not enjoy her and counted it but a small time for the love he had to her Gen. 29.20 3. To draw out the desire and affection of the Soul more after him and his mercy that it might long for it and pray and be earnest with God for it that so it might not come before it be heartily welcome and acceptable to the Soul that so also the Soul may be more thankful for mercy and better prizesâ— use it when it comes what men come easily and suddenly by they often as little value or regard but what they long for and earnestly desire and seek after and yet do not presently finde that they more prize when they doe obtain Abraham and Sarah being long delayed before they obtained a childe when at length God gave one to them they called him Isaac because of the joy and laughter that then they had in him Gen. 21.6 And Hannah having obtained a Son after long seeking and waiting dedicated him to God in thankfulness to him 1 Sam. 1. and 2. 4. To humble and meeken them in their hearts and spirits that so they might not lift up themselves in the mercy injoyed as if they had it either by themselves or for some worthiness in themselves but know that they receive it of the Grace of God in his time and at his pleasure that so he might therein and therefore be glorified Should God give men favours and mercies so soon as they desire them they might be apt to be lifted up in and for them as if their worthiness was such that God gave them with respect thereto or as if their desires did fetch them down and so after a sort by their power they had obtained them but when God withholds his mercies for some time he gives his people in that time to see and prove the many weaknesses of their endeavours and the many distempers and frowardnesses in their hearts the murmurings and faintings that they are apt to fall into and how soon they are apt to tire and be weary if God did not in mercy pardon and quicken them by which means they prove that it is not for their own worthiness that they are at last supplied satisfied but out of the great goodness of God toward them Or also that it is not by the power of their endeavors or desires but by the power and good will of God that they are saved Thus Moses tells Israel from God that he had led them forty years in the wilderness to humble them and prove them that he might do them good in the later end that they might not attribute the Lords giving them the good land to their worthiness but to his goodness Deut. 8.2.3.16 and in Chapter 9. minds them of their many failings and great iniquities committed by them in that time of tryal that so they might not say when brought into the Land of Canaan that for their righteousness he had brought them into that Land Yea he goeth over it twice or thrice that not for their righteousness or the uprightness of their hearts they did go in to possess that Land but for the wickedness of that people God drave them out and to perform his words sworn to their Fathers c. which he demonstrates from the many proofs of their stubborness which they had given in that time of exercise and trial ordered to them Deut. 9.4 5 6 7 c. 5. In a word God doth thus to prepare his people for mercies and make them more meet and fit for the injoyment of them and more thankful for them while they see they are at his pleasure and in fittest time bestowed on them that patience having its perfect work in them they might be intire wanting no good thing James 1.3 4. for 2. There is also in this tarrying a patient bearing that delay or deferring of comforts and a still retaining their confidence that they shall be granted and a keeping the way in which they are directed to expect them even as he that waits for a man both goeth to the place in which he hath promised to meet with him and in the time of his not coming stays there for him till he come not turning and going again though at his first coming and for some time after he there finds him not yea and though he sustain some troubles by so staying He that believes makes not haste Isa 25.16 He casts not away his confidence as they that draw back to perdition but exercises patience till he have done the will of God therein and so through faith and patience inherits the promises Heb. 6.12 with 10.35 36 37 38. and both those things are joyned together in the Lamentations as answering to waiting for the Lord Lam. 3.25 26. for having said ver 25. The Lord is good to the man that waiteth for him to the Soul that seeketh him it follows by way of inference It is good for a man both to hope and quietly to wait or tarry for Gods Salvation v. 26. yea in waiting is further implied 3. An earnest desire and seeking after the mercy and salvation of God as from that â—ference now mentioned as the consequent from the assertion of Gods goodness to the soul that seeks him is implied And indeed the heart cannot tarry and wait in hope and expectation of any thing that it hath no desire to injoy or see However the outward man might be forced and constrainedly made to stay in a place till such a thing come yet the heart is gone from it in case it hath no desire after it An earnest desire then for and a seeking after this mercy and Grace of God is here also commended to us in this waiting posture exhorted to that our affections should be after and upon that eternal life