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scripture_n great_a holy_a see_v 3,964 5 3.2444 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00430 Catholique traditions. Or A treatise of the beliefe of the Christians of Asia, Europa, and Africa, in the principall controuersies of our time In fauour of the louers of the catholicke trueth, and the peace of the Church. Written in French by Th. A.I.C. and translated into English, by L.O.; Tradition catholique. English Eudes, Morton.; Owen, Lewis, 1572-1633. 1609 (1609) STC 10561; ESTC S101746 137,760 254

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catholiqve_n tradition_n or_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o asia_n europa_n and_o africa_n in_o the_o principal_a controversy_n of_o our_o time_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o lover_n of_o the_o catholic_a truth_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n write_a in_o french_a by_o th._n a._n i._o c._n and_o translate_v into_o english_a by_o l._n o._n london_n print_v by_o w._n stansby_n for_o henry_n fetherstone_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o rose_n 1609._o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n henry_n prince_n of_o great_a britain_n my_o gracious_a lord_n great_a attempt_n become_v great_a prince_n and_o be_v there_o a_o great_a or_o a_o more_o worthy_a enterprise_n more_o holy_a in_o itself_o and_o more_o comfortable_a to_o the_o world_n than_o the_o re-establish_a of_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o refresh_n of_o christendom_n through_o the_o reconcilement_n of_o the_o 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anathema_n to_o hold_v any_o other_o belief_n the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 1._o we_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n which_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o south_n church_n saint_n severus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n bapt._n i_o believe_v in_o one_o holy_a ghost_n live_v which_o give_v life_n unto_o all_o who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o king_n of_o aethiope_n david_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o son_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v one_o with_o the_o father_n light_n of_o light_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n live_v which_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n i_o be_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o reform_a church_n the_o english_a confession_n we_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v very_a god_n not_o make_v nor_o create_v nor_o beget_v but_o proceed_v from_o the_o one_o and_o from_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n in_o a_o manner_n unknowen_a and_o unspeakable_a of_o man_n annotation_n lombard_n surname_v master_n by_o the_o school_n doctor_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n 1._o say_v as_o follow_v touch_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o latin_n in_o this_o question_n the_o grecian_n say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o and_o not_o from_o the_o son_n which_o they_o hold_v because_o that_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o contain_v whole_o the_o faith_n speak_v of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v mention_v only_o of_o the_o father_n and_o also_o that_o in_o the_o princpal_a counsel_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o they_o their_o symbol_n or_o credes_fw-la have_v be_v so_o fortify_v by_o the_o anathemaes_n add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o teach_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o trinity_n otherwise_o then_o be_v therein_o contain_v in_o which_o symbol_n or_o creed_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v fay_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o not_o from_o the_o son_n and_o therefore_o say_v they_o all_o those_o be_v anathema_n that_o do_v affirm_v that_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o son_n and_o a_o little_a after_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o grecian_n do_v accord_n with_o the_o latin_n in_o the_o matter_n itself_o although_o that_o they_o differ_v in_o word_n behold_v here_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n who_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o
exposition_n and_o that_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o they_o hold_v with_o s._n chrysostome_n a_o very_a true_a catholic_a teacher_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n be_v in_o ades_fw-la the_o latin_n call_v that_o place_n infernum_fw-la &_o lymbus_n but_o improper_o and_o that_o our_o saviour_n descend_v thither_o and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o very_a same_o day_n in_o paradise_n and_o that_o paradise_n be_v no_o other_o place_n but_o the_o same_o which_o the_o thief_n conceive_v and_o mean_v for_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v speak_v of_o one_o place_n and_o the_o thief_n have_v conceive_v and_o mean_v another_o his_o understanding_n have_v be_v deceive_v now_o the_o thief_n mean_v no_o other_o paradise_n but_o that_o earthly_a paradise_n for_o he_o can_v not_o know_v what_o paradise_n it_o be_v but_o by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o speak_v not_o of_o any_o other_o paradise_n it_o follow_v then_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v that_o same_o day_n in_o that_o paradise_n and_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o leave_v in_o hell_n it_o be_v there_o also_o whether_o the_o father_n be_v conduct_v whereof_o some_o rose_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v see_v in_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v in_o this_o paradise_n say_v they_o that_o henoch_n and_o elias_n be_v place_v in_o their_o body_n and_o peradventure_o moses_n who_o appear_v at_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o all_o the_o father_n be_v rapt_v up_o into_o heaven_n some_o in_o their_o body_n when_o our_o saviour_n ascend_v the_o other_o only_o in_o soul_n when_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a as_o the_o same_o saint_n chrysostome_n say_v desc_fw-la and_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o hold_v by_o the_o apostolic_a church_n of_o the_o east_n as_o we_o have_v understand_v by_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v very_o true_a by_o all_o likelihood_n that_o the_o christian_n of_o africa_n do_v consent_n thereunto_o for_o they_o be_v cophites_n and_o of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o religion_n as_o the_o cophites_n syrian_n and_o assyrian_n be_v for_o in_o all_o the_o church_n the_o say_a book_n of_o moses_n barcepha_a parad_a touch_v the_o paradise_n before_o allege_v and_o the_o author_n which_o he_o allege_v who_o do_v confirm_v the_o same_o exposition_n be_v very_o much_o approve_v now_o this_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o catholic_a reader_n to_o follow_v and_o approve_v that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o of_o the_o foresay_a three_o opinion_n or_o else_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o south_n which_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n be_v in_o hell_n call_v in_o hebrew_a scheol_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n descend_v thither_o yet_o be_v not_o leave_v there_o but_o the_o same_o day_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n question_n xix_o whether_o all_o infant_n i_o mean_v those_o of_o the_o elect_n aie_v without_o baptism_n be_v damn_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o lay_v people_n to_o baptise_v the_o east_n church_n ieremie_n conf_fw-fr in_o baptism_n the_o matter_n be_v the_o water_n the_o form_n the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o wit_n these_o this_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n be_v the_o priest_n although_o we_o do_v not_o condemn_v altogether_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o priest_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n johannes_n faber_n mosc_n in_o russia_n no_o man_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o baptise_v if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n what_o necessity_n soever_o do_v happen_v thevet_n the_o moscovite_n baptize_v not_o at_o all_o but_o within_o their_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o any_o church_n the_o south_n church_n aluares_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n 5._o they_o minister_v baptism_n to_o their_o male_a child_n when_o they_o be_v forty_o day_n old_a and_o to_o the_o female_a when_o they_o be_v threescore_o day_n old_a the_o infant_n not_o arrive_v to_o that_o age_n die_v without_o baptism_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o can_v not_o detain_v myself_o from_o publish_v in_o many_o place_n the_o great_a fault_n and_o error_n which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v write_v that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n and_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n be_v spirit_n whereunto_o they_o answer_v i_o that_o for_o that_o matter_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o mother_n suffice_v together_o with_o the_o communion_n which_o she_o receive_v be_v with_o 5_o child_n they_o baptize_v not_o in_o font_n as_o we_o do_v but_o in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o pot_n full_a of_o water_n and_o that_o the_o forty_o day_n thevet_n 2_o the_o king_n of_o maitachasi_n receive_v the_o gospel_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o king_n cephalian_a which_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o establish_v in_o his_o church_n eight_o bishop_n a_o notable_a company_n of_o priest_n and_o other_o minister_n there_o be_v also_o establish_v a_o alcaide_n or_o ismiel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o their_o language_n a_o priest_n above_o all_o the_o other_o priest_n which_o within_o six_o day_n preach_v a_o thousand_o heresy_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v deliver_v and_o the_o child_n die_v it_o be_v deprive_v of_o eternal_a be_v atitude_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o quiticoi_fw-fr that_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v come_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n after_o their_o usage_n law_n and_o faith_n and_o that_o afterward_o her_o child_n shall_v be_v bear_v dead_a by_o this_o sacrament_n only_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v and_o free_v from_o punishment_n and_o damnation_n the_o latin_n church_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n 4._o translation_n into_o the_o estate_n of_o grace_n can_v be_v without_o the_o water_n of_o regeneration_n or_o a_o firm_a purpose_n to_o be_v baptize_v the_o canon_n praeter_fw-la 32._o if_o peradventure_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_a to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o religious_a to_o receive_v baptism_n of_o a_o heretic_n then_o to_o perish_v eternal_o the_o canon_n mulier_fw-la 4._o that_o woman_n presume_v not_o to_o baptize_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o canon_n romanus_n ibidem_fw-la the_o roman_a bishop_n take_v it_o not_o to_o be_v the_o man_n that_o baptize_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n although_o he_o that_o baptize_v be_v a_o pagan_a the_o reform_a church_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o switzer_n 20._o we_o do_v teach_v that_o baptism_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v by_o woman_n for_o s._n paul_n forbid_v they_o ecclesiastical_a office_n the_o confession_n of_o ausburg_n bapt._n touch_v baptism_n the_o church_n do_v teach_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o be_v a_o ceremony_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o wirtenberg_n to_o the_o grecian_n resp_n we_o do_v rejoice_v that_o there_o be_v many_o point_n of_o agreement_n between_o we_o and_o your_o holiness_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o you_o hold_v that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o any_o to_o presume_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o laicke_n may_v baptize_v annotation_n the_o protestant_n in_o france_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o faithful_a die_v without_o baptism_n be_v nevertheless_o save_v this_o word_n faithful_n seem_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o elect_a for_o there_o be_v wicked_a christian_n against_o who_o god_n denounce_v 20._o that_o he_o will_v punish_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n moreover_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o the_o parent_n may_v be_v god_n elect_n and_o nevertheless_o as_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o err_v they_o may_v be_v negligent_a to_o procure_v baptism_n for_o their_o infant_n now_o it_o may_v be_v 22._o doubt_v whether_o this_o fault_n be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o infant_n these_o consideration_n perhaps_o have_v move_v christian_a people_n to_o incline_v to_o this_o belief_n that_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o hasten_v baptism_n because_o they_o know_v not_o who_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o that_o one_o can_v err_v in_o provide_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o these_o infant_n by_o baptise_v they_o by_o reason_n that_o in_o baptism_n a_o token_n or_o sign_n ordain_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v use_v and_o the_o pardon_n of_o original_a
intercession_n of_o saint_n the_o heal_n of_o disease_n and_o such_o like_a if_o all_o this_o be_v beside_o and_o against_o the_o intention_n of_o jesus_n chrrist_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n to_o convert_v it_o to_o other_o use_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v excommunicate_v those_o that_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v evil_a it_o will_v be_v know_v whether_o this_o council_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o apostolic_a church_n the_o grecian_n 13_o say_v that_o in_o their_o liturgy_n they_o make_v mention_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o say_v that_o they_o think_v that_o the_o liturgy_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o end_n likewise_o although_o that_o the_o armenian_n do_v kiss_n and_o salute_v one_o another_o in_o the_o liturgy_n yet_o no_o man_n will_v impute_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v institute_v for_o to_o kiss_v &_o salute_v one_o another_o if_o the_o roman_a catholic_n can_v show_v that_o the_o foresay_a nation_n do_v say_v their_o liturgy_n of_o purpose_n for_o to_o obtain_v thereby_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n it_o be_v a_o hazard_n but_o they_o will_v be_v find_v alone_o in_o that_o opinion_n attend_v to_o see_v if_o that_o will_v be_v we_o will_v here_o conclude_v as_o well_o upon_o this_o last_o article_n as_o upon_o the_o precedent_n and_o will_v say_v that_o the_o liturgy_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v the_o mass_n and_o the_o protestant_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n wherein_o the_o communicant_n by_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o prayer_n do_v obtain_v forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o offering_n and_o not_o by_o the_o communion_n do_v profit_n those_o that_o communicate_v not_o but_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o institute_v to_o obtain_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o use_n question_n xxxii_o whether_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v in_o the_o church_n a_o unknowen_a language_n as_o latin_a or_o any_o other_o and_o whether_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o hear_v it_o read_v the_o east_n churches_n belon_n 12._o when_o the_o priest_n in_o armenia_n read_v the_o gospel_n the_o attendant_n do_v salute_v one_o another_o both_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a every_o one_o understanding_n the_o armenian_a tongue_n in_o which_o language_n it_o be_v always_o read_v vilamont_n 22._o the_o jacobite_n do_v use_v many_o language_n according_a to_o the_o several_a province_n where_o they_o inhabit_v have_v nevertheless_o one_o particular_a language_n which_o they_o use_v only_o in_o divine_a service_n but_o what_o language_n it_o be_v i_o can_v not_o discover_v idem_fw-la 23._o the_o nestorian_n use_v the_o chaldean_a language_n in_o their_o liturgy_n or_o divine_a service_n and_o in_o their_o scripture_n idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o armenian_n can_v speak_v diverse_a language_n but_o in_o their_o divine_a service_n mass_n prayer_n and_o ceremony_n they_o use_v the_o armenian_a tongue_n which_o be_v understand_v both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n throughout_o all_o their_o country_n nichol._n 36._o the_o grecian_n do_v celebrate_v the_o liturgy_n in_o their_o own_o language_n to_o the_o end_n the_o common_a people_n may_v be_v able_a to_o understand_v they_o vilamont_n the_o maronites_n do_v use_v the_o pure_a syrian_a tongue_n in_o their_o divine_a service_n thevet_n 12._o the_o moscovite_n have_v few_o preacher_n content_v themselves_o only_a with_o the_o lecture_n which_o the_o priest_n make_v every_o sunday_n who_o read_v unto_o they_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o book_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o a_o language_n that_o they_o understand_v cythraeus_fw-la the_o priest_n in_o russia_n do_v consecrate_v with_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o jesus_n christ_n but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n the_o south_n church_n thevet_n 14_o i_o have_v see_v many_o bishop_n and_o have_v hear_v their_o mass_n which_o they_o say_v in_o the_o abyssin_n language_n the_o which_o be_v very_o near_o the_o arabic_a yea_o in_o the_o character_n themselves_o aluares_n ult._n all_o their_o book_n whereof_o the_o number_n be_v great_a be_v of_o parchment_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o paper_n and_o their_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o the_o tigique_a tongue_n which_o be_v abyssin_n the_o first_o country_n that_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o reform_a church_n calvin_n 33._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o public_a prayer_n ought_v to_o be_v pronounce_v not_o in_o greek_a among_o the_o latin_n neither_o in_o latin_a among_o the_o frenchman_n and_o englishman_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v but_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o all_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n to_o edification_n for_o no_o man_n receive_v any_o fruit_n from_o a_o unknown_a language_n the_o latin_n church_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n 8._o albeit_o the_o mass_n do_v contain_v much_o instruction_n for_o faithful_a people_n neveruerthelesse_o it_o seem_v not_o expedient_a to_o the_o father_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v every_o where_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n annotation_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n be_v manifest_o accomplish_v that_o scripture_n which_o say_v that_o all_o language_n do_v confess_v the_o lord_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o say_v the_o protestant_n labour_v to_o hinder_v the_o same_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o mass_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n in_o france_n and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o latin_a service_n into_o america_n but_o the_o people_n can_v say_v 16._o amen_o to_o any_o purpose_n if_o they_o understand_v not_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o church_n their_o vow_n and_o their_o intention_n can_v be_v join_v together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o priest_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n which_o speak_v a_o language_n unknown_a and_o barbarous_a each_o to_o other_o may_v think_v one_o thing_n and_o say_v another_o behold_v here_o the_o confusion_n likewise_o one_o may_v gather_v by_o the_o place_n or_o sentence_n before_o allege_v that_o the_o foresay_a apostolic_a church_n prohibit_v not_o at_o all_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o laic_n yea_o command_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o read_n thereof_o be_v write_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n it_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v read_v it_o also_o in_o private_a there_o be_v roman_a catholic_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n do_v abhor_v and_o hate_v the_o same_o their_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n hare_n not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o heresy_n but_o there_o be_v many_o catholic_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o who_o read_v attentive_o the_o holy_a scripture_n imitate_v therefore_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v in_o every_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o hear_v they_o read_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n question_n xxxiii_o whether_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n do_v depend_v on_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o east_n church_n ieremie_n patriarch_n 14_o ordination_n be_v no_o further_o respect_v of_o we_o than_o the_o holy_a canon_n have_v prescribe_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n teach_v we_o thus_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n by_o a_o bishop_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n nichol._n 36._o the_o four_o patriarch_n be_v create_v and_o elect_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o province_n who_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n take_v great_a care_n to_o elect_v he_o who_o be_v among_o they_o the_o maturest_n in_o year_n wisdom_n and_o holiness_n gagninus_n mosc_n all_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o ruthenian_o and_o moscovite_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o metropolitan_a be_v elect_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a order_n but_o now_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n have_v this_o authority_n thevet_n 14._o within_o the_o island_n of_o gezert_n do_v the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nestorian_n make_v his_o residence_n and_o also_o there_o the_o
to_o the_o protestant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o curious_a question_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o vision_n or_o sight_n of_o god_n until_o the_o last_o day_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o be_v request_n that_o god_n will_v put_v they_o in_o a_o clear_a place_n or_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v they_o if_o they_o be_v his_o own_o or_o that_o he_o will_v raise_v they_o in_o the_o last_o day_n or_o that_o he_o will_v pardon_v they_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 12_o resurrection_n question_n xl._o whether_o the_o saint_n do_v understand_v or_o see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vision_n or_o sight_n of_o god_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n the_o prayer_n and_o affair_n of_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o of_o this_o world_n to_o recommend_v themselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n the_o east_n churches_n ieremie_n patriarch_n general_n 21_o invocation_n agreee_v proper_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o appertain_v to_o he_o both_o chief_o and_o very_o peculiar_o but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o proper_o due_a to_o they_o but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o say_v rather_o by_o accident_n and_o grace_n for_o neither_o peter_n nor_o paul_n understand_v nor_o hear_v those_o that_o call_v upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n of_o charity_n that_o be_v in_o they_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v be_v with_o you_o until_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o south_n church_n the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n rejoice_v o_o lady_n for_o we_o will_v pray_v for_o thy_o health_n o_o virgin_n at_o all_o time_n mother_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n carry_v up_o our_o prayer_n on_o high_a unto_o the_o ear_n of_o thy_o son_n to_o the_o end_n that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v rejoice_v o_o lady_n for_o thou_o have_v bring_v forth_o unto_o we_o the_o true_a light_n jesus_n christ_n pray_v for_o we_o unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v pity_n upon_o our_o soul_n o_o thou_o good_a minister_n s._n paul_n the_o healer_n of_o disease_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n pray_v for_o we_o that_o our_o soul_n may_v be_v deliver_v through_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o latin_a church_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n 2._o the_o holy_a council_n do_v command_v all_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v charge_n to_o teach_v that_o they_o instruct_v the_o faithful_a concern_v the_o intercession_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n teach_v they_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v offer_v their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o profitable_a to_o call_v upon_o they_o humble_o and_o to_o have_v our_o refuge_n to_o their_o prayer_n the_o reform_a church_n the_o apology_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausburg_n saint_n we_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o angel_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o yea_o even_o in_o particular_a as_o in_o in_o zacharie_n cap._n 1._o the_o angel_n pray_v thus_o o_o lord_n of_o host_n how_o long_o will_v thou_o be_v unmerciful_a to_o jerusalem_n melancton_n langaeum_n if_o we_o must_v needs_o retain_v some_o intercession_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n receive_v albeit_o that_o the_o same_o be_v dangerous_a nevertheless_o it_o will_v be_v determine_v whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v constitute_v in_o that_o form_n which_o be_v in_o the_o ancient_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n where_o invocation_n be_v make_v to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o saint_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o some_o intercession_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v pray_v for_o the_o church_n in_o general_a as_o godly_a man_n do_v in_o this_o world_n the_o confession_n of_o wittenberg_n 2d_o the_o angel_n do_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o we_o in_o some_o sort_n but_o for_o all_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n we_o must_v not_o take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n for_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n there_o be_v neither_o commandment_n nor_o example_n thereof_o and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o that_o be_v call_v upon_o shall_v be_v a_o searcher_n of_o the_o hart_n the_o saint_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v upon_o annotation_n behold_v here_o two_o question_n the_o one_o concern_v faith_n or_o belief_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n first_o a_o man_n may_v demand_v whether_o the_o saint_n do_v understand_v our_o prayer_n the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n do_v answer_v that_o they_o understand_v they_o in_o the_o vision_n or_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o belief_n of_o the_o east_n church_n be_v contrary_a which_o say_v that_o the_o saint_n do_v not_o understand_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o indeed_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precedent_a question_n they_o believe_v not_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v enjoy_v perfect_a felicity_n in_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n but_o rather_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o do_v abhor_v this_o invocation_n of_o saint_n especial_o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v attribute_n unto_o they_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o god_n and_o which_o god_n never_o communicate_v to_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o to_o wit_n to_o have_v a_o habitual_a knowledge_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n for_o if_o any_o prophet_n have_v have_v by_o revelation_n any_o knowledge_n the_o same_o be_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n s._n mort_fw-fr augustine_n say_v that_o if_o the_o saint_n have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o live_n it_o be_v even_o as_o the_o live_a have_v care_n of_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o one_o not_o have_v any_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o other_o second_o the_o other_o question_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n here_o they_o commit_v three_o logomachies_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o word_n to_o invocate_v or_o invocation_n which_o sound_v so_o ill_a in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o protestant_n that_o they_o therefore_o do_v abhor_v all_o other_o christian_n jeremie_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n avouch_v that_o this_o word_n be_v improper_a it_o rest_v only_o then_o to_o find_v out_o a_o word_n more_o please_a and_o fit_a well_o then_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v to_o recommend_v a_o man_n self_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n be_v to_o attribute_v unto_o they_o some_o divine_a matter_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n it_o confess_v they_o to_o be_v creature_n subject_a to_o the_o creator_n nay_o it_o be_v to_o debase_v they_o when_o a_o man_n do_v desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o piety_n and_o charity_n the_o second_o logomachia_n be_v in_o the_o word_n intercessor_n which_o they_o use_v for_o want_v of_o another_o to_o signify_v he_o that_o pray_v for_o another_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o only_a intercessor_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o saint_n be_v hear_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o intercessor_n as_o well_o for_o the_o live_n as_o for_o the_o dead_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o saint_n dead_a and_o live_a be_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o the_o saint_n depart_v be_v intercessor_n unto_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o for_o the_o live_n the_o three_o variance_n in_o word_n be_v in_o that_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o latin_n do_v pray_v thus_o saint_n peter_n help_v we_o our_o lady_n have_v pity_n upon_o we_o us._n bellarmine_n say_v that_o this_o be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v saint_z peter_n help_v we_o through_o thy_o prayer_n but_o the_o protestant_n will_v that_o man_n shall_v speak_v plain_o and_o they_o be_v as_o far_o from_o receive_v these_o term_n as_o the_o latin_n be_v little_o dispose_v to_o correct_v their_o hour_n or_o the_o grecian_n their_o horologe_n for_o so_o they_o call_v their_o book_n of_o prayer_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o aethiopian_n use_v this_o manner_n of_o speech_n yea_o hondius_n in_o his_o cosmographical_a cart_n or_o map_n say_v that_o they_o do_v in_o no_o wise_a call_n upon_o the_o saint_n aluares_n neither_o say_v not_o that_o they_o do_v which_o he_o will_v hardly_o have_v forget_v if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v no_o other_o invocation_n but_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o their_o liturgy_n a_o man_n may_v think_v that_o these_o be_v rather_o apostrophe_n and_o prosopopaeaes_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o devotion_n then_o true_a
invocatition_n as_o also_o the_o protestant_n do_v sing_v with_o the_o psalmist_n praise_v god_n you_o angel_n of_o great_a power_n you_o angel_n of_o god_n which_o do_v all_o that_o he_o command_v as_o soon_o as_o you_o hear_v his_o voice_n as_o for_o other_o matter_n two_o thing_n be_v object_v against_o this_o invocation_n or_o exhortation_n of_o saint_n practise_v by_o the_o grecian_n armenian_n &_o other_o of_o the_o east_n the_o one_o that_o it_o be_v a_o idle_a &_o unprofitable_a interpellation_n see_v that_o the_o saint_n understand_v not_o at_o all_o those_o that_o pray_v unto_o they_o whereunto_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o charity_n which_o they_o have_v understandeth_v the_o prayer_n and_o know_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n and_o that_o this_o spirit_n be_v promise_v they_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o use_v they_o mean_v the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v in_o the_o faithful_a for_o the_o patriarch_n gennade_n take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o we_o have_v allege_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o this_o treatise_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v oneself_o same_o teacher_n to_o wit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o grecian_n shall_v be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o recommend_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n because_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o dwell_v in_o they_o and_o which_o understand_v the_o prayer_n of_o they_o that_o be_v live_v do_v move_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o the_o other_o objection_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o recommend_v a_o man_n self_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o dead_a they_o answer_v that_o god_n command_v the_o friend_n of_o job_n to_o go_v unto_o job_n to_o pray_v he_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n why_o a_o man_n may_v not_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v dead_a the_o great_a argument_n herein_o be_v the_o custom_n receive_v from_o antiquity_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o intention_n or_o meaning_n thereof_o now_o a_o day_n be_v that_o the_o saint_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o recommend_v ourselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n because_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o spirit_n of_o charity_n which_o dwell_v in_o they_o do_v induce_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n either_o in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a for_o those_o that_o recommend_v themselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n question_n xli_o whether_o those_o that_o have_v be_v canonize_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v true_o saint_n the_o east_n church_n thevet_n 15._o as_o concern_v the_o saint_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n which_o we_o reverence_v the_o indian_n acknowledge_v none_o of_o they_o except_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n nor_o the_o grecian_n and_o javians_n likewise_o idem_fw-la 10_o the_o grecian_n do_v keep_v holy_a the_o festival_n day_n of_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o we_o not_o for_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v those_o which_o the_o latin_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v reverence_n sacranus_fw-la mosc_fw-fr they_o speak_v ill_o of_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o faith_n under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n gagninus_n they_o reject_v the_o saint_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o do_v hold_v they_o for_o great_a heretic_n the_o south_n church_n thevet_n 15._o the_o abyssin_n do_v acknowledge_v but_o very_o few_o of_o our_o saint_n honour_v in_o our_o church_n except_o catherine_n by_o reason_n that_o her_o body_n be_v in_o mount_n sinai_n saint_n anthony_n a_o egyptian_a and_o s._n helen_n except_o also_o the_o virgin_n marie_n who_o name_n be_v acknowledge_v throughout_o the_o universal_a world_n the_o reform_a church_n chemnitius_n sanct._n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v worship_n many_o saint_n which_o never_o live_v as_o george_n christopher_n and_o catharine_n this_o say_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o in_o earth_n man_n do_v worship_v the_o relic_n of_o many_o who_o soul_n do_v burn_v in_o hell_n they_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o hate_n of_o all_o good_a man_n though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o that_o they_o have_v deprave_a by_o their_o fable_n the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o doubtless_o be_v very_o full_a of_o true_a doctrine_n and_o consolation_n the_o latin_n church_n the_o gloss_n of_o the_o canon_n gloriosus_n venus_n the_o pope_n alone_o have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o extol_v some_o among_o the_o saint_n but_o also_o to_o canonize_v they_o first_o because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a matter_n that_o can_v be_v propound_v among_o christian_n second_o because_o miracle_n be_v attribute_v unto_o faith_n three_o 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answer_v that_o from_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v that_o she_o can_v undertake_v to_o canonize_v they_o who_o she_o never_o do_v while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o body_n the_o church_n can_v make_v a_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n pope_n leo_n the_o three_o say_v bellarmine_n be_v the_o first_o which_o canonize_v saint_n before_o they_o be_v honour_v by_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o law_n the_o same_o be_v retain_v as_o yet_o in_o the_o east_n country_n where_o they_o name_v none_o saint_n but_o those_o ancient_n which_o live_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v none_o in_o those_o church_n which_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o know_v who_o those_o be_v who_o god_n have_v choose_v not_o because_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o hold_v for_o saint_n those_o who_o holiness_n the_o ancient_a church_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o will_v be_v worse_a to_o doubt_v it_o then_o dangerous_a to_o believe_v it_o charitable_o that_o which_o induce_v the_o protestant_n to_o say_v that_o catherine_n george_n and_o christopher_n never_o live_v be_v the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o legend_n bellarmine_n confess_v that_o they_o be_v apocrypha_fw-la they_o of_o the_o east_n do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a man_n name_v christopher_n but_o no_o giant_n they_o hold_v likewise_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o s._n catherine_n and_o a_o s._n george_n both_o very_a renown_a in_o all_o the_o east_n but_o if_o credible_a history_n do_v contradict_v the_o story_n of_o their_o life_n it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o wit_n such_o as_o they_o be_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v to_o end_v see_v that_o the_o church_n have_v every_o one_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n who_o have_v live_v in_o their_o country_n the_o sure_a way_n be_v not_o to_o condemn_v they_o without_o good_a and_o sufficient_a proof_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o saint_n no_o nor_o those_o neither_o 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