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scripture_n church_n read_v tongue_n 2,635 5 7.5388 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29665 A discovrse opening the natvre of that episcopacie, which is exercised in England wherein with all humility, are represented some considerations tending to the much desired peace, and long expected reformation, of this our mother church / by the Right Honourable Robert Lord Brooke. Brooke, Robert Greville, Baron, 1607-1643. 1641 (1641) Wing B4911; ESTC R17972 85,248 148

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most_o learned_a and_o reverend_a patron_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v discuss_v 65_o ii_o our_o bishop_n election_n delegation_n etc._n etc._n examine_v by_o antiquity_n 69_o iii_o of_o ordination_n whether_o proper_a only_a to_o bishop_n or_o equal_o commit_v to_o all_o presbyter_n discuss_v by_o ancient_a authority_n 72_o iu._n of_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o scripture_n how_o little_a or_o how_o much_o the_o scripture_n make_v for_o or_o against_o bishop_n diverse_a text_n be_v discuss_v 75_o v._n what_o form_n of_o church_n government_n seem_v most_o consonant_a to_o scripture_n whether_o monarchical_a aristocratical_a or_o democraticall_a 81_o vi_o of_o the_o consequemt_n that_o may_v possible_o follow_v the_o change_n of_o church_n government_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o schism_n sect_n and_o heresy_n of_o one_o new_a sect_n to_o come_v in_o the_o last_o day_n whether_o bishop_n can_v keep_v the_o church_n from_o schism_n sect_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v or_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o most_o schism_n among_o we_o 86_o vii_o the_o danger_n of_o schism_n and_o sect_n more_o full_o discuss_v the_o nature_n and_o danger_n of_o anabaptism_n separatism_n and_o unlicensed_a preach_v the_o conclusion_n with_o a_o affectionate_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n 98_o errata_fw-la page_n 4._o line_n 24._o affection_n for_o affectation_n p._n 19_o l._n 2._o indifferent_a for_o indifference_n p._n 26._o l._n 35._o at_o one_o any_o time_n for_o at_o any_o one_o time_n p._n 5._o l._n ●0_n joy_n for_o ivy._n p._n 56._o l._n 11._o may_v be_v the_o more_o for_o may_v be_v more_o p._n 88_o l._n 2._o of_o all_o civil_a etc._n etc._n for_o of_o all_o civil_a etc._n etc._n p._n 94._o l._n 32._o order_n for_o order_n from_o rome_n p._n 98._o l._n 7._o deal_n now_o a_o discourse_n open_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o episcopacy_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o england_n wherein_o with_o all_o humility_n be_v represent_v some_o consideration_n tend_v to_o the_o much-desired_n peace_n and_o long_o expect_v reformation_n of_o this_o our_o mother_n church_n chap._n i._n iayme_v not_o at_o word_n but_o thing_n not_o love_v to_o fight_v with_o shadow_n it_o be_v not_o the_o look_v much_o less_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o i_o fear_v or_o quarrel_n with_o it_o be_v his_o nature_n his_o office_n that_o displease_v i_o nor_o yet_o his_o nature_n or_o office_n in_o general_n but_o such_o and_o so_o clothe_v or_o rather_o veil_v with_o such_o and_o such_o adjunct_n for_o to_o i_o the_o word_n bishop-signifies_a either_o one_o that_o be_v to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n exhort_v reprove_v convince_v excommunicate_a etc._n etc._n not_o only_o in_o some_o one_o distinct_a congregation_n his_o own_o parish_n but_o in_o many_o several_a congregation_n crowd_v up_o together_o in_o one_o strange_a and_o for_o long_a unknown_a word_n a_o diocese_n or_o one_o who_o have_v to_o all_o this_o add_v not_o only_o the_o
i_o shall_v exceed_o rejoice_v if_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n man_n of_o that_o learning_n and_o ability_n which_o many_o of_o they_o be_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o which_o i_o from_o my_o soul_n conceive_v to_o be_v truth_n and_o be_o persuade_v will_v be_v so_o acknowledge_v by_o themselves_o one_o day_n if_o these_o than_o be_v their_o tenet_n as_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v confess_v they_o to_o be_v be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o unreasonable_a more_o unbrother_o more_o savour_v of_o self_n than_o these_o position_n unreasonable_a for_o allow_v the_o church_n have_v all_o power_n in_o indifferent_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o yet_o yield_v who_o have_v make_v the_o church_n a_o judge_n beyond_o appeal_n what_o be_v indifferent_a be_v not_o this_o to_o bring_v necessary_a and_o indifferent_a thing_n all_o under_o one_o notion_n if_o the_o church_n shall_v judge_v indifferent_a thing_n to_o be_v necessary_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v indifferent_a which_o will_v to_o i_o be_v a_o sad_a story_n but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v indifferent_a who_o may_v be_v that_o judge_n i_o tell_v you_o ask_v of_o question_n be_v no_o answer_v of_o difficulty_n but_o second_o because_o i_o love_v to_o deal_v plain_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o expound_v of_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n but_o in_o find_v out_o what_o be_v indifferent_a recta_fw-la ratio_fw-la must_v be_v judge_n but_o who_o shall_v tell_v we_o what_o be_v recta_fw-la ratio_fw-la i_o answer_v recta_fw-la ratio_fw-la will_v any_o man_n if_o the_o church_n shall_v judge_v that_o to_o be_v indifferent_a which_o be_v not_o say_v it_o be_v indifferent_a or_o that_o my_o conscience_n be_v bind_v in_o this_o case_n ex._n great_a i_o do_v confess_v the_o hour_n when_o the_o congregation_n shall_v meet_v be_v indifferent_a if_o the_o church_n will_v appoint_v hereupon_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o 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that_o which_o hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la be_v best_o that_o which_o be_v so_o with_o the_o circumstance_n will_v be_v our_o guide_n and_o the_o church_n will_v have_v can_v have_v no_o power_n against_o this._n but_o if_o you_o consider_v thing_n in_o the_o universal_a nature_n not_o clothe_v with_o these_o and_o these_o circumstance_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o indifferency_n and_o then_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o the_o church_n can_v go_v no_o further_o than_o what_o will_v be_v according_a to_o reason_n for_o for_o a_o church_n to_o say_v i_o will_v because_o i_o will_v be_v most_o papal_a tyrannical_a and_o altogether_o displease_v to_o christ_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o another_o place_n thus_o their_o tenet_n seem_v to_o i_o very_o unreasonable_a they_o will_v do_v more_o than_o adam_n do_v he_o give_v name_n to_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n they_o will_v give_v nature_n according_a to_o their_o own_o 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to_o they_o be_v it_o in_o their_o convocation_n that_o they_o obtain_v this_o privilege_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v not_o at_o all_o obligatory_a till_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n second_o the_o people_n choose_v not_o these_o convocation_n man_n but_o the_o clergy_n and_o so_o they_o can_v represent_v the_o whole_a church_n three_o the_o clergy_n have_v no_o free_a election_n for_o the_o bishop_n will_v appoint_v who_o they_o must_v choose_v and_o this_o too_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la anathematis_fw-la the_o angel_n for_o the_o whole_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o revelation_n seem_v to_o receive_v some_o particular_a honour_n from_o the_o spirit_n yet_o not_o the_o power_n of_o a_o representative_a body_n but_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la humano_fw-la aut_fw-la divino_fw-la twenty_o six_o man_n shall_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o as_o proper_a that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o a_o figurative_a right_n give_v to_o those_o angel_n i_o know_v 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government_n over_o particular_a flock_n but_o the_o other_o we_o do_v absolute_o and_o confident_o deny_v first_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o succession_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o timothy_n and_o this_o he_o essay_v by_o one_o single_a not_o to_o say_v simple_a witness_n a_o certain_a man_n name_v leontius_n who_o write_n have_v not_o deliver_v he_o famous_a to_o we_o for_o learning_n nor_o his_o exemplary_a holiness_n mention_v by_o other_o famous_a for_o pi●ty_n true_o a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o he_o as_o papias_n ignatius_n polycarpus_n who_o almost_o all_o know_v the_o apostle_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o credit_n sufficient_a to_o sway_v my_o faith_n in_o this_o point_n not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v most_o worthy_a man_n but_o because_o all_o antiquity_n have_v pass_v the_o refine_n pot_n of_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la i_o shall_v consider_v well_o before_o i_o subscribe_v and_o shall_v i_o then_o give_v credit_n 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he_o read_v it_o hear-say_n in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n be_v no_o good_a testimony_n and_o report_v in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n be_v good_a to_o amuse_v those_o who_o defy_v venerable_a antiquity_n but_o will_v never_o edify_v those_o who_o desire_v to_o bottom_n their_o resolution_n upon_o sound_a reason_n the_o testimony_n of_o faelix_fw-la john_n of_o antioch_n and_o theodore_n be_v not_o of_o age_n sufficient_a to_o be_v register_v among_o the_o ancient_n or_o to_o be_v value_v because_o they_o be_v old_a i_o confess_v i_o set_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o ignatius_n and_o irenaeus_n who_o affirm_v polycarpus_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o st._n john_n but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v of_o undeniable_a authority_n for_o of_o ignatius_n i_o shall_v affirm_v this_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v any_o whit_n learn_v in_o antiquity_n know_v that_o five_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v spurious_a and_o how_o unmingled_a those_o be_v which_o we_o allow_v to_o be_v his_o we_o do_v not_o know_v who_o look_v upon_o antiquity_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n but_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o onesimus_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n polycarpus_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n etc._n etc._n this_o may_v be_v true_a but_o evince_v in_o no_o measure_n the_o question_n in_o dispute_n which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o bishop_n in_o general_a but_o such_o a_o bishop_n the_o authority_n of_o tertullian_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o credit_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o polycarpus_n be_v place_v by_o st._n john_n at_o smyrna_n and_o at_o rome_n clement_n by_o st._n peter_n this_o no_o body_n will_v dispute_v though_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o but_o where_o be_v the_o stress_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o of_o clement_n alexandrinus_n be_v as_o much_o question_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o
of_o base_a man_n in_o good_a earnest_n i_o will_v thank_v any_o man_n that_o can_v show_v i_o one_o good_a antiquity_n to_o countenance_v such_o delegation_n of_o a_o entrust_v office_n to_o deputy_n special_o to_o such_o deputy_n as_o themselves_o do_v not_o can_v trust_v do_v any_o man_n dare_v or_o can_v any_o man_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o delegate_n the_o tuition_n or_o education_n of_o a_o tender_a prince_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o care_n by_o his_o royal_a father_n i_o beseech_v you_o be_v not_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n style_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n a_o holy_a priesthood_n a_o royal_a people_n shall_v it_o then_o be_v fit_a or_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o transmit_v this_o trust_n to_o any_o whosoever_o especial_o to_o such_o a_o crew_n of_o faithless_a hireling_n god_n forbid_v sect_n ii_o chap._n iii_o i_o shall_v pass_v their_o sole_a jurisdiction_n also_o be_v the_o common_a theme_n of_o all_o that_o write_v of_o this_o question_n special_o when_o i_o find_v some_o of_o themselves_o disclaim_v that_o epithet_n of_o sole_a and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v content_a to_o leave_v this_o out_o i_o have_v less_o to_o speak_v against_o they_o we_o come_v to_o ordination_n or_o to_o speak_v as_o they_o use_v though_o some_o of_o they_o love_n not_o to_o hear_v of_o it_o sole-ordination_a this_o be_v the_o main_a &_o masterpiece_n of_o all_o episcopacy_n all_o thing_n else_o in_o the_o church_n they_o yield_v equal_o commit_v to_o presbyter_n only_a imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o say_v be_v sole_o retain_v to_o the_o bishop_n so_o downham_n bilson_n and_o of_o late_a one_o of_o their_o own_o that_o offer_v to_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o one_o example_n of_o lawful_a ordination_n by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n one_o example_n what_o dare_v he_o say_v france_n belgium_n no_o part_n of_o germany_n have_v lawful_a ordination_n though_o by_o sole_a presbyter_n without_o bishop_n downham_n be_v somewhat_o more_o moderate_a and_o yield_v such_o order_n lawful_a but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o at_o least_o some_o great_a exigency_n in_o which_o he_o have_v the_o charity_n to_o include_v the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o though_o as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v of_o age_n and_o may_v speak_v for_o themselves_o but_o they_o urge_v we_o to_o show_v antiquity_n allow_v any_o such_o ordination_n without_o a_o bishop_n it_o have_v be_v show_v and_o yet_o never_o answer_v that_o i_o know_v that_o some_o counsel_n have_v intimate_v enough_o presbyter_n be_v wont_n of_o old_a to_o ordain_v without_o bishop_n as_o that_o of_o ancyra_n can._n 1●_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o choriepiscopi_n or_o presbyter_n to_o ordain_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o so_o the_o word_n be_v in_o balsamon_n though_o some_o of_o themselves_o translate_v the_o word_n very_o strange_o which_o clear_o intimate_v that_o before_o this_o canon_n presbyter_n and_o choriepiscopi_n who_o have_v not_o still_o ordination_n from_o three_o bishop_n though_o some_o have_v so_o do_v usual_o ordain_v without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n much_o more_o without_o his_o presence_n and_o that_o too_o in_o other_o parish_n beside_o their_o own_o else_o it_o be_v strange_a the_o council_n shall_v now_o forbid_v it_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v do_v before_o nay_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o now_o absolute_o forbid_v it_o which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v mark_v but_o only_a command_n the_o bishop_n leave_n shall_v be_v ask_v to_o all_o such_o ordination_n but_o if_o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v a_o sole_a property_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o some_o make_v it_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o give_v leave_n or_o depute_v other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o this_o even_o among_o themselves_o be_v a_o receive_a axiom_n episcopus_fw-la potest_fw-la delegare_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la non_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinis_fw-la hitherto_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v all_o those_o canon_n that_o require_v presbyter_n to_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o ordination_n as_o can._n 3._o council_n carth._n about_o the_o year_n 418._o and_o that_o of_o aken_n 400._o year_n after_o yea_o and_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o 6._o and_o 58._o epist._n so_o jerome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o rome_n and_o st._n ambrose_n among_o his_o epistle_n book_n 10._o yea_o and_o this_o be_v our_o law_n also_o which_o require_v ●●oadjutors_n to_o bishop_n in_o ordination_n consonant_a doubtless_o to_o the_o most_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o paul_n to_o timothy_n on_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n not_o of_o the_o presbyterate_a or_o one_o presbyter_n as_o learned_a mr._n thorndick_n not_o only_o yield_v but_o prove_v who_o yet_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o bishop_n neither_o can_v i_o ever_o find_v one_o good_a antiquity_n against_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n or_o for_o sole_a ordination_n by_o bishop_n i_o find_v indeed_o collythus_fw-la and_o some_o other_o un-priested_n by_o counsel_n because_o ordain_v by_o presbyter_n alone_o but_o that_o act_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v do_v in_o faction_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o fellow_n brethren_n yea_o and_o in_o most_o case_n if_o not_o in_o all_o those_o order_n so_o annul_v by_o counsel_n be_v confer_v by_o one_o priest_n alone_o and_o so_o be_v indeed_o as_o unlawful_a as_o if_o by_o one_o bishop_n alone_o i_o may_v add_v that_o some_o great_a man_n of_o good_a note_n have_v strong_o maintain_v all_o those_o counsel_n err_v which_o so_o unprei_v those_o that_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o presbyter_n or_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n among_o these_o be_v some_o of_o note_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n it_o be_v a_o common_a instance_n among_o the_o schoolman_n dispute_v whether_o order_n once_o confer_v can_v be_v annul_v and_o they_o all_o conclude_v the_o contrary_n yea_o and_o many_o of_o these_o also_o strong_o prove_v that_o priest_n may_v as_o well_o ordain_v as_o bishop_n and_o their_o reason_n seem_v very_o good_a for_o say_v they_o see_v a_o priest_n can_v consecrate_v and_o by_o consecration_n transubstantiate_a which_o be_v more_o why_o can_v he_o not_o also_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n which_o be_v less_o yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o dare_v affirm_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o pope_n can_v licence_v priest_n to_o give_v ordination_n except_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o presbyter_n for_o they_o all_o yield_v the_o pope_n himself_o can_v licence_v one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n to_o consecrate_v the_o host_n because_o none_o but_o priest_n have_v that_o power_n of_o consecration_n and_o a_o licence_n do_v not_o confer_v order_n without_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o they_o all_o grant_n f●r_o my_o own_o part_n i_o ever_o think_v that_o of_o bucer_n most_o rational_a deus_fw-la non_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la singularibus_fw-la personis_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tradidit_fw-la for_o so_o indeed_o it_o seem_v the_o work_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n who_o be_v to_o elect_n to_o testify_v also_o and_o seal_v their_o election_n by_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o presbytery_n be_v but_o the_o church_n servant_n in_o this_o act._n i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v it_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o again_o which_o i_o full_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o right_a reason_n scripture_n and_o all_o good_a untainted_a antiquity_n yet_o till_o this_o be_v again_o restore_v i_o much_o desire_v the_o prelate_n will_v leave_v off_o some_o of_o the_o ceremony_n which_o i_o hear_v they_o use_v in_o it_o though_o not_o by_o law_n i_o think_v lest_o they_o drive_v all_o good_a man_n from_o take_v order_n sect_n ii_o chap._n iu_o i_o shall_v now_o pass_v from_o this_o kind_n of_o church_n antiquity_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o best_a antiquity_n the_o infallible_a truth_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n in_o it_o i_o shall_v show_v there_o be_v little_a for_o much_o against_o bishop_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o name_n or_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o now_o it_o be_v settle_v the_o name_n i_o find_v but_o four_o time_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o two_o of_o which_o the_o name_n be_v so_o indifferent_o use_v that_o it_o make_v nothing_o towards_o a_o issue_n of_o this_o question_n those_o be_v 1_o tim._n 3._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o 1_o pet._n 2.25_o and_o what_o can_v be_v gain_v from_o hence_o true_o i_o see_v not_o in_o the_o other_o place_n it_o make_v against_o they_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o but_o the_o word_n elder_a a_o true_a bishop_n be_v use_v
twenty_o several_a time_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o apostle_n honour_v this_o name_n so_o much_o that_o one_o of_o they_o style_v himself_o a_o elder_n but_o none_o call_v himself_o a_o bishop_n indeed_o judas_n be_v so_o call_v who_o as_o it_o be_v prophetical_o behave_v himself_o so_o that_o his_o archbishopric_n be_v give_v to_o another_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o spirit_n foresee_v this_o word_n will_v be_v quick_o mount_v high_a enough_o so_o that_o it_o brand_v judas_n first_o with_o this_o stile_n of_o much_o more_o majesty_n be_v the_o word_n presbyter_n which_o signify_v senior_n under_o the_o law_n youth_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o grey_a hair_n and_o senatus_n of_o old_a be_v so_o style_v à_fw-la senioribus_fw-la whereas_o episcopus_fw-la signify_v nothing_o but_o a_o overseer_n and_o such_o indeed_o bishop_n have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n perhaps_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o though_o rare_o use_v that_o the_o wilful_o blind_a may_v stumble_v but_o the_o name_n presbyter_n very_o frequent_a that_o those_o who_o love_n truth_n and_o light_n may_v still_o see_v such_o a_o glimpse_n that_o may_v enlighten_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o egyptian_a darkness_n from_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n will_v deliver_v all_o christendom_n in_o due_a time_n i_o can_v find_v as_o little_a also_o for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o for_o his_o name_n in_o scripture_n yea_o much_o less_o i_o can_v find_v our_o saviour_n rebuke_v his_o disciple_n strive_v for_o precedency_n say_v he_o that_o will_v be_v first_o shall_v be_v last_o i_o can_v find_v st._n peter_n say_v lord_n it_o not_o over_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o st._n john_n brand_a diotrephes_n with_o seek_v the_o pre-eminence_n but_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v the_o usurp_a office_n of_o our_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n can_v they_o find_v it_o by_o a_o multiply_a glass_n where_o ever_o they_o see_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n though_o but_o in_o a_o postscript_n of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n whither_o i_o see_v many_o of_o they_o fly_v for_o their_o own_o name_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v find_v some_o praescript_n of_o david_n psalm_n and_o other_o text_n to_o be_v now_o part_n of_o scripture_n but_o never_o yet_o find_v any_o postscript_n of_o such_o authority_n i_o dare_v not_o therefore_o give_v it_o unto_o these_o which_o first_o be_v never_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n for_o authentic_a scripture_n nor_o ever_o full_o join_v to_o the_o scripture_n but_o by_o some_o distinctive_a note_n till_o our_o bishop_n time_n yea_o some_o ancient_a copy_n have_v they_o not_o at_o all_o as_o one_o very_o old_a greek_a copy_n in_o oxford_n library_n if_o i_o be_v not_o misinform_v again_o these_o postscript_n have_v many_o improbability_n and_o some_o repugnancy_n as_o many_o learned_a man_n observe_v as_o that_o of_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n from_o laodicea_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n which_o sure_o be_v never_o so_o subscribe_v by_o st._n paul_n who_o will_v not_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o first_o epistle_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o second_a nor_o appearance_n of_o any_o again_o the_o epithet_n pacatiana_n come_v from_o pacatianus_n a_o roman_a deputy_n 300._o year_n after_o st._n paul_n write_v the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n be_v thus_o subscribe_v or_o rather_o superscribe_v to_o titus_n ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o crect_n from_o nicapolis_n of_o macedonia_n but_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v add_v whither_o st._n paul_n mean_v to_o come_v after_o the_o epistle_n but_o be_v not_o there_o at_o his_o writing_n as_o appear_v very_o probable_o from_o the_o three_o of_o the_o same_o epistle_n verse_n 12._o but_o what_o mean_v that_o phrase_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o crect_n be_v there_o but_o one_o church_n in_o all_o crect_n this_o sound_v not_o like_o the_o scripture_n stile_n which_o always_o express_v national_n congregation_n by_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a but_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v titus_n was_z bishop_n or_o pastor_n but_o of_o one_o church_n in_o crect_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o contend_v about_o this._n our_o adversary_n themselves_o yield_v there_o can_v be_v much_o urge_v from_o these_o subscription_n baronius_n serrarius_n and_o the_o rhemist_n will_v ingenuous_o confess_v so_o much_o and_o bishop_n whitgift_n also_o against_o mr._n cartwright_n ●he_v postscript_n fail_v where_o will_v they_o show_v either_o name_n or_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o now_o it_o be_v use_v i_o know_v their_o strong_a fort_n tit._n 1.5_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o leave_v thou_o in_o crect_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n etc._n etc._n here_o they_o think_v the_o power_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a but_o what_o if_o so_o will_v they_o be_v content_a to_o be_v limit_v to_o this_o power_n if_o so_o we_o shall_v the_o soon_o agree_v i_o think_v no_o man_n ever_o think_v good_a titus_n have_v a_o commission_n here_o to_o draw_v the_o civil_a sword_n or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o strike_v with_o his_o church_n key_n let_v we_o a_o little_a examine_v this_o commission_n which_o seem●_n but_o a_o brief_a of_o a_o large_a patent_n which_o saint_n paul_n have_v give_v he_o before_o if_o we_o first_o examine_v the_o date_n of_o this_o commission_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o before_o any_o church_n government_n be_v settle_v and_o so_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n not_o fit_a perhaps_o not_o lawful_a to_o be_v produce_v as_o a_o constant_a precedent_n extraordinary_a case_n of_o necessity_n break_v through_o the_o ceremonial_a yea_o moral_a law_n too_o the_o show_n bread_n may_v refresh_v faint_a david_n cain_n and_o abel_n may_v marry_v their_o own_o sister_n to_o propagate_v the_o world_n samuel_n may_v be_v a_o priest_n though_o not_o of_o aaron_n house_n as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o settle_v of_o church_n government_n where_o there_o be_v yet_o none_o settle_v any_o man_n may_v now_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o american_n or_o chinois_n give_v direction_n how_o to_o admit_v member_n elect_a pastor_n exercise_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n this_o titus_n do_v and_o no_o more_o but_o second_o in_o what_o manner_n his_o commission_n be_v i_o know_v not_o and_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o hence_o till_o that_o be_v agree_v upon_o it_o be_v as_o probable_a he_o do_v it_o but_o instructiuè_fw-la exhortatiuè_fw-la and_o not_o imperatiuè_fw-la timothy_n receive_v his_o gift_n by_o imposition_n of_o presbyterial_a hand_n if_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n be_v convey_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n why_o may_v not_o a_o ordinary_a call_n and_o affair_n of_o a_o ordinary_a nature_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a man_n be_v carry_v forth_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n the_o contrary_n be_v not_o prove_v and_o so_o this_o must_v till_o then_o be_v ineffectual_a to_o they_o but_o three_o and_o last_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v by_o what_o power_n he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o evangelist_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o 1._o who_o write_v 2._o who_o proclaim_v the_o gospel_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n as_o coadjuter_n and_o messenger_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o great_a work_n of_o this_o last_o sort_n certain_o he_o be_v 8.23_o a_o bishop_n he_o be_v not_o for_o our_o adversary_n do_v all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n curae_fw-la sue_v incumbere_fw-la to_o watch_v over_o his_o charge_n now_o this_o he_o do_v not_o for_o if_o crect_n be_v his_o charge_n which_o in_o no_o way_n neither_o by_o scripture_n nor_o antiquity_n be_v prove_v he_o do_v not_o attend_v it_o for_o we_o find_v he_o continual_o journey_v up_o and_o down_o he_o leave_v crect_n and_o come_v to_o ephesus_n from_o thence_o he_o be_v send_v to_o cor●nth_n after_o that_o into_o macedonia_n from_o macedonia_n he_o be_v return_v to_o the_o corinthian_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n that_o he_o ever_o return_v to_o crect_n thus_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o text_n be_v less_o advantageous_a than_o the_o postscript_n some_o think_v to_o find_v episcopacy_n establish_v in_o that_o example_n of_o saint_n john_n write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n but_o this_o be_v argumentum_fw-la longè_fw-la petitum_fw-la because_o paul_n endorse_v the_o letter_n of_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o assembly_n to_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n in_o the_o congregation_n therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v sole_a jurisdiction_n therefore_o the_o mayor_n shall_v have_v sole_a power_n without_o the_o alderman_n est_fw-fr par_fw-fr ratio_fw-la
when_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o thessalonian_n 1_o thes._n 5._o v._n 27._o command_v that_o epistle_n to_o be_v read_v to_o all_o the_o holy_a brethren_n the_o church_n of_o the_o thessalonian_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n over_o other_o church_n which_o true_o i_o do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a argumentation_n second_o the_o word_n be_v take_v collective_o for_o the_o assembly_n and_o charge_n of_o minister_n and_o not_o for_o one_o as_o appear_z evident_o revel_v 2._o v._n 24._o he_o say_v speak_v to_o the_o angel_n to_o you_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n in_o thyatira_n he_o put_v the_o angel_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o write_v to_o a_o single_a bishop_n three_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o the_o threat_n and_o promise_n be_v read_v to_o they_o and_o the_o epiphonema_n of_o every_o epistle_n be_v this_o he_o that_o have_v a_o ear_n let_v he_o hear_v what_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o church_n but_o yet_o if_o this_o superscription_n can_v give_v any_o advantage_n to_o the_o angel_n it_o will_v but_o extend_v to_o his_o own_o congregation_n the_o laodicean_n angel_n have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o philadelphian_a or_o the_o smyrnite_a and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o prove_v nothing_o be_v gain_v in_o the_o point_n of_o episcopacy_n except_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o these_o angel_n have_v in_o their_o care_n many_o congregation_n under_o these_o particular_a church_n which_o never_o have_v nor_o ever_o will_v appear_v i_o hope_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o man_n that_o they_o can_v establish_v episcopacy_n by_o scripture_n second_o there_o be_v much_o in_o scripture_n against_o they_o for_o the_o word_n elder_a and_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o tit._n 1._o ver_fw-la 7._o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crect_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v appint_v thou_o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n first_o he_o sheweth_z titus_n what_o manner_n of_o man_n a_o elder_a must_v be_v viz_o blameless_a and_o now_o prove_v it_o because_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o if_o i_o shall_v write_v to_o thomas_n to_o live_v sober_o because_o a_o man_n must_v be_v sober_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o thomas_n be_v a_o man_n so_o that_o phil._n 1._o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n at_o philippi_n be_v it_o probable_a that_o a_o little_a town_n in_o macedonia_n shall_v have_v many_o bishop_n when_o one_o bishop_n must_v have_v many_o city_n in_o his_o diocese_n those_o who_o translate_v the_o bible_n foresee_v this_o and_o therefore_o act_v 20._o they_o have_v translate_v the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la a_o overseer_n yet_o in_o other_o place_n they_o translate_v it_o bishop_n and_o the_o jesuit_n say_v piae_fw-la fraud_n sunt_fw-la licitae_fw-la the_o carriage_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o several_a place_n be_v remarkable_a when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o city_n as_o act_n 20._o they_o send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n never_o think_v of_o a_o bishop_n he_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a a_o man_n these_o place_n i_o hope_v make_v clear_o against_o they_o so_o now_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o the_o scripture_n hold_v forth_o for_o church_n government_n sect_n ii_o chap._n v._o in_o this_o search_n you_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o government_n be_v fix_v there_o where_o you_o shall_v see_v settle_v the_o plenary_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o election_n of_o officer_n decision_n of_o controversy_n and_o excommunication_n of_o those_o that_o transgress_v this_o you_o will_v find_v ministerial_o in_o the_o officer_n but_o initiatiuè_fw-la virtualiter_fw-la &_o conclusiuè_fw-la in_o the_o people_n the_o officer_n be_v call_v overseer_n ruler_n and_o elder_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o these_o be_v to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n other_o to_o watch_v over_o man_n manner_n other_o to_o serve_v table_n and_o look_v to_o the_o poor_a all_o these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o whensoever_o by_o their_o industry_n any_o delinquency_n be_v discover_v the_o whole_a matter_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o there_o the_o people_n and_o elder_n do_v pass_v their_o definitive_a sentence_n examine_v but_o where_o election_n of_o officer_n decision_n of_o controversy_n &_o excommunication_n of_o member_n be_v record_v and_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o all_o in_o the_o church_n not_o representative_a but_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o officer_n and_o other_o member_n as_o first_o for_o election_n act_v 1.15_o peter_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v choose_v one_o in_o judas_n his_o place_n and_o ver_fw-la 23._o it_o be_v say_v they_o appoint_v two_n it_o be_v true_a the_o lot_n divide_v which_o of_o they_o two_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n a_o course_n in_o the_o like_a case_n not_o unlawful_a to_o we_o at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o reduce_n of_o it_o to_o two_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n though_o peter_n be_v among_o they_o so_o afterward_o timothy_n receive_v his_o evangelicall_n gift_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o presbyterial_a hand_n which_o presbyter_n be_v in_o this_o work_n the_o servant_n of_o one_o present_a congregation_n second_o decision_n of_o controversy_n either_o in_o case_n of_o conscience_n or_o in_o point_n of_o manner_n in_o case_n of_o conscience_n when_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v no_o small_a difference_n about_o circumcision_n they_o send_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n meet_v together_o joint_o return_v that_o answer_n which_o you_o find_v act_n 15_o 23.24.2●_n some_o will_v press_v this_o place_n this_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n further_o and_o give_v to_o every_o synod_n a_o command_a power_n because_o it_o be_v say_v act._n 15.28_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v no_o further_o burden_n upon_o you_o therefore_o they_o say_v a_o synod_n have_v a_o command_a and_o burden_v power_n but_o i_o can_v consent_v to_o that_o for_o then_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o europe_n africa_n prester_n johns_n country_n may_v meet_v and_o command_v all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o god_n forbid_v in_o what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la for_o god_n when_o he_o give_v a_o rule_n to_o his_o church_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a congregation_n i_o only_o press_v it_o thus_o far_o that_o the_o people_n be_v join_v even_o with_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o great_a synod_n the_o command_a power_n of_o the_o synod_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o such_o authority_n be_v not_o leave_v in_o we_o and_o therefore_o no_o such_o obligation_n upon_o other_o truly_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o power_n leave_v we_o i_o shall_v with_o much_o scurple_a resist_v any_o act_n of_o such_o government_n whereof_o i_o can_v make_v a_o good_a construction_n for_o many_o time_n the_o power_n command_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o thing_n command_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o power_n neither_o as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v i_o press_v it_o with_o such_o a_o design_n in_o case_n of_o civil_a converse_n mat._n 18.17_o we_o must_v make_v our_o address_n to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n must_v be_v as_o a_o publican_n in_o that_o place_n the_o great_a dispute_n will_v be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n for_o some_o will_v say_v here_o be_v mean_v the_o church_n representatiuè_fw-fr either_o in_o more_o as_o the_o presbytery_n or_o in_o one_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o the_o church_n at_o large_a but_o i_o will_v labour_v to_o evince_v the_o contrary_n weigh_v either_o the_o context_n or_o the_o general_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n church_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o true_a sense_n will_v be_v manifest_a for_o let_v we_o see_v how_o church_n be_v take_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v use_v sometime_o figuratiuè_a and_o sometime_o proper_o figuratiuè_fw-fr as_o when_o a_o particular_a house_n be_v call_v a_o church_n as_o the_o church_n in_o his_o house_n rom._n 16.5_o second_o when_o by_o synecdoche_n the_o head_n be_v put_v for_o the_o whole_a as_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12.12_o three_o collectiuè_fw-la when_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 10.32_o it_o be_v use_v perhaps_o under_o some_o other_o figure_n but_o it_o will_v be_v long_o to_o quote_v they_o all_o second_o it_o be_v use_v proper_o in_o two_o phrase_n first_o when_o the_o congregation_n be_v
call_v the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n at_o ephesus_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n second_o when_o the_o congregation_n be_v call_v church_n as_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n and_o of_o jadea_n thus_o it_o be_v use_v proper_o thus_o figurative_o but_o no_o where_o representatiuè_a scil_n the_o minister_n the_o presbyter_n or_o the_o bishop_n or_o all_o these_o for_o the_o church_n you_o shall_v find_v these_o and_o the_o church_n contradistinct_a as_o to_o the_o saint_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o deacon_n 1_o phil._n 1.1_o to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o elder_n act._n 15.4_o i_o conceive_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v a_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v currant_n in_o scripture_n except_o that_o sense_n clear_o cross_v the_o scope_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o text_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o that_o word_n 48._o time_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o no_o where_o signify_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o representative_a church_n very_o often_o for_o the_o saint_n themselves_o as_o 1_o cor._n 1._o vers_fw-la 15.2_o cor._n 1._o vers_fw-la 1._o 1_o thes._n 1._o vers_fw-la 1._o why_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o take_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v not_o we_o then_o bind_v to_o expound_v the_o word_n church_n in_o some_o of_o those_o signification_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o scripture_n and_o not_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v find_v in_o the_o text_n that_o a_o contradistinct_a phrase_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o ●ather_o use_v again_o from_o the_o text_n and_o context_n that_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o no_o other_o the_o text_n be_v mat._n 18._o vers_fw-la 17._o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n the_o context_n be_v in_o the_o 15._o and_o 16._o verse_n if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o if_o he_o shall_v bear_v thou_o than_o have_v thou_o gain_v thy_o brother_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o then_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o context_n and_o the_o text_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v examine_v before_o the_o true_a sense_n can_v be_v find_v out_o first_o who_o be_v mean_v in_o that_o gradation_n in_o the_o 15_o 16_o 17._o v._n second_o who_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o v_o 17._o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v them_o three_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o publican_n and_o sinner_n first_o who_o be_v mean_v in_o that_o gradation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v mean_v the_o party_n in_o the_o second_o be_v mean_v the_o elder_n or_o the_o bishop_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n if_o you_o say_v they_o be_v not_o there_o understand_v yet_o i_o be_o confident_a 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clear_o and_o brief_o prove_v these_o three_o thing_n 1_o that_o there_o be_v little_a in_o scripture_n for_o episcopacy_n much_o less_o for_o such_o a_o episcopacy_n as_o we_o 2_o something_o against_o they_o 3_o another_o government_n clear_o delineate_v sect_n ii_o chap._n vi_o it_o being_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v clear_v both_o from_o state-policy_n antiquity_n and_o scripture_n how_o incompatible_a civil_a government_n and_o such_o episcopacy_n be_v i_o hope_v we_o shall_v never_o hereafter_o be_v choke_v with_o that_o proverb_n no_o bishop_n no_z king_n i_o do_v most_o willing_o pay_v very_o great_a reverence_n to_o a_o say_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o many_o succession_n from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o forefather_n but_o i_o shall_v ever_o crave_v leave_n to_o question_v that_o maxim_n which_o may_v just_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o birth_n either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o end_n antiquity_n must_v have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o what_o it_o can_v maintain_v by_o reason_n 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be_v the_o remedy_n will_v yet_o be_v worse_o than_o this_o disease_n let_v we_o therefore_o yet_o more_o exact_o weigh_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v attend_v the_o change_n of_o this_o church-government_n which_o we_o now_o dispute_v the_o danger_n which_o some_o have_v fancy_v may_v hence_o accrue_v to_o the_o state_n have_v be_v discuss_v in_o the_o former_a section_n to_o which_o more_o proper_o they_o do_v belong_v we_o have_v here_o only_o to_o consider_v such_o evil_n as_o may_v have_v bad_a influence_n into_o the_o church_n and_o polity_n thereof_o arminianism_n socinianism_n superstition_n idolatry_n popery_n will_v pack_v away_o with_o they_o be_v their_o attendant_n as_o be_v show_v before_o what_o be_v there_o then_o to_o be_v fear_v anabaptism_n brownism_n separatism_n nay_o every_o body_n every_o lay_v man_n will_v turn_v preacher_n suppose_v all_o this_o be_v true_a which_o can_v be_v but_o suppose_v will_v it_o not_o be_v much_o better_a to_o hazard_v the_o 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