the written Word and ought to receive it as certain and infallible because it proceeds from the Written Word This appears I. In regard it is the direct Command of Heaven that believing souls should stick and cleave only to that truth that is discovered in the Lords Written Word And that believing souls should be confirmed in the truth of that Pretious Gospel of Jesus Christ because it is contained in the Lords Written Word in the book of the Old and New Testament This you shall find in that 2 Tim. 3.14 15 16. Continue thou in the things which thou hast learned and hast been assured of knowing of whom thou hast learned them And that from a Child thou hast known the Holy Scriptures which are able to make thee Wise unto Salvation through Faith which is in Christ Jesus All Scripture is given by inspiration of God and is profitable for Doctrine for Reproof for Correction for Instruction in Righteousness First it is necessary here to observe the occasion you shall find in the beginning of the Chapter the Apostle had fore-told of perilous times approaching wherein there should be many false Doctors in the World in whose Snares many souls should be taken Captives Therefore least Timothy also should be Insnared the Apostle Writes these Verses on purpose to endeavour to Establish Tymothy's soul in the truth Saith he Continue thou in the things which thou hast Learned knowing of whom thou hast Received them Now the Arguments he useth to settle Timothy in the truth are two First from his Apostolical Call knowing from whom thou hast learned them From an Apostle of Jesus Christ that had received it from Jesus Christ The second Argument is in those next Verses That from a Child thou hast known the Holy Scriptures The Writings of the Prophets and those Holy Men of God that spake as they were moved by the Spirit of God that the Lord caused to be Written as a Rule Now this being his Argument to continue in the truth of the Gospel Received the Apostle doth illustrate it by three or four things First He discovers to him that those Writings of the Holy Men of God that he had been acquainted with were able to make him Wise unto Salvation through Faith in Christ Jesus that is if his soul did receive those discoveries in those Scriptures by Faith So that the Apostle intimates thus much That it were infinite Folly in Timothy to receive any other Doctrine than what he had taught and what he had learned to be written in the holy Scriptures seeing the Wisdom of God to Salvation was contained in them Secondly He illustrates this Argument by a second reason and that 's taken from the Authority of those Holy Scriptures The matter contained in them saith the Apostle is such as was given by Inspiration of God The matter contained in them was but the Breathing of God into the souls of those men that Wrote it It is Gods Voice to thy soul saith he therefore take heed thou continue in the Doctrine there discovered Thirdly he illustrates this Argument by a reason taken from the use of those Holy Scriptures and that is in these Words It is Profitable for Doctrine for Reproof for Correction for Instruction in Righteousness It is Profitable for Doctrine that is for all matters of Faith It will instruct thee saith he in every thing that the Lord commands thy soul to believe Yea it is profitable for reproof also for overthrowing all false Opinions that are contrary to the Faith of Jesus Christ Yea for Correction that is for the Reproving all Evil Manners whatever for Correcting all Vitious ways whatever they are Yea for Instruction in Righteousness that is they are profitable to discover what the Will of God is to thee 〈◊〉 full so far as is needful for thee to know Yea the Apostle seems to add a fourth reason to illustrate this Argument and that is in those next Words which he takes for the end of Writing these Holy Scriptures and that is the Perfecting the Man of God That the Man of God might be Perfect throughly Furnished Furnished unto all Perfection II. It appears that the soul ought to receive the light that shines from the written word in regard the written word of the Lord is given by God himself as an everlasting unchangeable rule for the tryal of truth and falsehood Hence it is that Jesus Christ himself when he was to make it manifest to the unbelieving Jews that he himself was the Son of God he fetcheth his highest testimony from the written word as you may observe John 5. in comparing ver 31 and so on and ver 39 together He tells them he would not bear witness of himself least his witness should not have evidenced demonstration enough to bear witness to him because it is from himself but he tells them John the Baptist bears witness to him ver 33. He gives them a second argument from his work ver 36. and ver 37. The Father that sent him bare witness of him but ver 39. to give that that should be an undeniable testimony even unto the apprehensions of the Jews themselves he tells them that the Scriptures the holy writings of those holy men of God they testify of him saith he search the Scriptures for in them ye think ye have eternal Life and they are they which testifie of me Hence when Paul began to preach Jesus Christ and to prove that Jesus of Nazereth whom he preached was the Mediator between God and man he perswaded them concerning Jesus both out of the Law of Moses and out of the Prophets Acts. 28.23 and thence it is that in Acts 17.11 That those Men of Berea preached by searching the Scriptures daily whether those things were so Secondly it must be cleared that the written word of God doth particularly reveal unto believing souls their union with Christ both unto their faith and unto their sense First It doth reveal particularly unto their faith their infallible admission into union with the Lord Jesus This appears in regard the Lords testimony that he will admit every soul that will into union with Jesus Christ is absolutely universal without the least acceptation or limitation so that it comprehends every particular soul whatever to whom the Gospel is preached according to that in John 3.15 That whosoever believed on him should not perish but have everlasting Life So in John 6.37 He that cometh to Jesus Christ he will in no wise cast out And in Acts 10.43 That whosover believe in him should have Remission of Sins and that known place Rev. 22.17 Whoever will let him take the water of Life freely wherein it is apparent that every particular soul is included that the Lords testimony to every particular soul is as certain as if the particular soul were named that the soul shall be admitted into union with the Lord Jesus if the soul will accept it if the soul will consent to his truth and
own Glory to Compleat and Perfect an Union between the Lord Jesus and every Loveless Sinner that shall embrace Gospel Discoveries The Crown of the Fathers Glory being but the Issue and Result of the Glory of the Lord Jesus and then the Glory of Christ having its full and sole Dependance upon the compleat Union of all those with himself that shall embrace the Gospel thence the Father stands engaged to Perfect and Compleat that Union between Christ and all those Souls seeing his natural Disposition doth necessarily incline him to be compleating the Crown of his own Glory 2. The spirit may reveal to the Soul that the Lord stands engaged by the property of his own precious Nature to Love Compleatly and Perfectly every Gospel Embracer without the least Dependance upon any thing in the Soul or any thing to be done by the Soul Now what abundant security may every Soul Trembling and Fearing least the Lord should not be willing to accept it into Union and Communion with himself receive from hence against all his fears 3. From this consideration the Lord stands engaged by all his tender respects to the bright Shining Splendor of his own Imperial Crown to Beautify and Adorn every Forlorn Sinner Embracing Gospel Discoveries with the most Glistering Beams of his own Matchless Perfection that can be comprehended by any Finite Creature Now Gospel Embraces being chosen by the Lord from Eternity to be the precious matter whereof he will Compose that his everlasting Crown of Glory whereby his Honour and Majesty should Glitter forth before the eyes of Saints and Angels brighter than ten Thousand Suns in their Strength Thence if every Gospel Embracer shall not be Beautified and adorned with the most Sparkling touch of Perfection that they are Capable of the Blessed Majesty of Heaven should become negligent of Dignifying himself with the Brightness of Majesty and Honour through the Transparent Brightness of his Imperial Crown of Glory And therefore according to this 1. The Scripture reveals that the Celestial Glory and Surpassing Excellency wherewith every Gospel Embracer shall be Adorned and Beautified doth Transcend and go beyond all Comprehension of Finite Brains and Created Understandings According to that in 1 Cor. 2.9 Eye hath not seen nor Ear heard neither hath it entred into the Heart of Man the things which God hath prepared for those that love him Mark what the Apostle affirms He affirms that the Sublime Mysterious Workings of Heavenly Wisdom about Gospel Embracers was never Comprehended yet with any finite brain by any mortal heart and O how infinitely unconceivable then are the workings of that heavenly wisdom in themselves Alas what the Gospel reveals of them is but like a small reflection of the Sun beams to the Sun it self It is but a small grain to a golden Mine it is but a drop of the bucket to the great Ocean O then how great an exaltation of such unlovely Sinners to most superlative perfection and unconceivable glory must needs be the effect of such a depth of heavenly divine wisdom being imployed about them from eternity This depth of the mystery of divine wisdom about Gospel embracers was never fathomed by Angelical Understandings 1 Pet. 1.12 which things the Angels desire to look into saith the Original 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Into which things the Angels earnestly with all their strength and intention of mind desire to look into The word signifies such a looking into things as to stoop down with the head and bow down with the body that it might be the thing it looks upon to discern it fully It is the same word the Apostle useth John 20.11 concerning Mary Magdalen she stooped down and lookked into the Sepulchre that she might see narrowly into the thing 2. The Scripture reveals more particularly that most unconceivable perfection most celestial glory shall be put upon the persons of Gospel-embracers in every part power and faculty that belongs to them I. According to this Engagement of God he resolves that the very bodies of Gospel-embracers shall be beautified and indued with most transcendent bright shining glory with almost incomparable perfection That one Scripture is enough to clear it out Phil. 3.21 He shall change our vile body that it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body O how did the quintessence of all perfection meet together in the glorious body of Christ You may remember in the Transfiguration of Christ which was but a glimpse of his beauty and glory the hearts of Peter and John were amazed their Souls were ravished to behold it they were transported beyond themselves and began to cry out let us make Tabernacles Let us dwell here to behold this Glory for ever But how much more transcendently excellent is the Glory of the Body of Jesus Christ now he is exalted to all Glory And yet the Bodies of Gospel Embracers must be like his Glorious Body 1. All Privative Perfection shall be put upon them An everlasting Exemption and perfect Freedom from all Defects and Imperfections all Infirmities and Deformities all Pains Perplexities Ministries so as there shall be no necessity of the Aid and Assistance of their fellow Creatures to support and uphold to relieve and Refresh them as there is here below but their Bodies shall be like Angels Mat. 22.30 2. The Scripture reveals that there shall be most admirable Positive Perfection put upon them Immortality it self their lives shall be extended to duration equal with the Life of the eternal God they shall run Parallel with the Life of God in the longest lines of Eternity 1 Cor. 15.54 This mortal shall put on immortality 3. They shall be indued with Incorruptibleness They shall in a manner be made impassive not being made capable of any passion by any corrupt quality 1 Cor. 15.42 It is Sown in Corruption it is Raised in Incorruption 4. They shall be indued with almost Incredible Angelical Power Potency Might and Strength They shall be made every way sutable to the desire of the Souls themselves and made sutable for he Soul to act in the highest way in the most Sublime way of Operation without Weariness without Interruption without Intermission They shall be able to bear the infinite weight of Glory the least drop whereof they are not able to bear for the present 5. The body shall be indued with most excellent spirituality 1 Cor. 15.44 It is Sown a Natural Body it is Raised a Spiritual Body They shall not be turned into spirits but the Body shall be made so spiritual through the fulness of the spirit in it that it shall be as ready to the Blessed Will of God in every thing as the soul it self that shall be purely Holy And also it shall have a Wonderful Nimbleness and Agility and Activeness to be able at the souls desire to move hither or thither with most Incredible speed 6. The Scripture reveals the very Perfection and Quintessence of Beauty it self shall be put upon the
into union when the soul can see nothing of those precious workings of grace in his own heart So that the constancy of the souls consolation depends not upon the evidence that he can receive either from the inherent graces in him or the working of those graces but upon that which is constant in it self when the heart is unconstant Thirdly Thence the soul walks contrary to the Scripture rule The rule is to walk by faith 2 Cor. 5.7 and to live by faith rather than by sight But when the soul adheres only to and seeks after the evidence of his union from the working of his own graces the soul seeks to live and walk only by sight and not by faith Now there is a second Question that will arise before I can pass to the affirmative answer Quest 2. If those inherent qualities and habits of grace in souls and the workings of them cannot thus evidence the souls union primarily nor be no better grounds of evidence than this Then why do the Scriptures propound the souls obedience unto God and love unto God as signs and evidences of the souls union with Christ Answ For the answer of this question there are divers things to be considered 1. Many of the Scriptures that the soul conceives to lay down such graces and workings of graces as signs of the souls union are onely laid down as manifest signs of their union with Christ unto others not themselves As Mat. 7.16 20. By their fruit ye shall know them The place if you observe it doth not say by your own fruits you shall evidence your own condition but it propounds the conversations of men to be the rule by which we shall judge of men by which we may conceive their union with Christ or separation from Christ yet this cannot yield an infallible evidence to us of their union 2. All other places that speak of the graces of the spirit or of obedience to God to be as signs of the souls union with Christ do only lay them down as Co-witnessing signs not as those from whence the soul can first clear his union Thus far indeed the word manifests that there are such graces in the hearts of believers and that believers do see such graces in their hearts But it is then that believers do see them when they see their union with Christ No believer ever had a true evidence of his union with Christ but he also saw some such precious holy dispositions begotten in his soul and some workings of them also towards Christ So that the Scripture lays them down as Co-witnesses So Rom. 8.16 The spirit it self beareth witness with our spirits that we are the Sons of God That is the light of our renewed understanding beholding the graces of the spirit of God in our selves doth draw conclusions that we are united unto Christ as well as the spirit of God doth evidence and witness it from the promise of Gods free grace and favour in Christ unto souls Now thus are those places to be taken in the first Epistle of John where the spirit of God seems to speak most of such signs He speaks of them there as following signs of a souls union and so are demonstrations à posteriori as we speak from the effects and witness the union as the effect witnesses the cause But the Scripture no where commands the soul to seek out the manifestation of his union with Christ by those and from those though they are also able to afford some witness unto his union in way of confirmation of the evidence of it when once the soul doth behold his union then beholding his graces they come in as another window into the soul to let in light Faith and Sense come in together and so make the souls consolation full and strong III. The Scripture lays down obedience to God and love to God as signs of a souls union with God in Christ purposely to convince deluders of themselves about their union It is to convince them of their contrary walking unto souls that are united unto God in Christ For though no degree of a souls Obebedience unto God nor no degree of love in the heart unto God be able of it self and from it self to clear the union of the soul with God in Christ when it is dark and to prove that the soul is united yet some kind of disobedience and of contrary walking unto God may manifest that there is no union between God and the Soul And therefore the Scripture when it hath laid down any such sign always follows it with the contrary unto any such sign proving that those Souls that walk directly contrary cannot be such as are united to God in Christ Therefore you shall see no sooner doth the Spirit of God say hereby we shall know that we love God if we keep his Commandments 1. John 2.3 But he saith he that saith he loves God and keepeth not his Commandments is a Lyar Presently he brings the point back for proof to convince Souls of want of union by that which is an inseparable effect of the Souls want of union Yet there are two or three things to be noted about this 1. The Scripture doth not lay down any defect of any degree of Obedience or of Love or of any degree of perfection of those signs laid down as being consequences of union as an argument of the Souls want of union The Scripture doth not say that this degree or that degree of Love and this and that manner of Obedience doth follow the souls union with Christ 2. The Scripture doth not lay down that an irregularity or any disorder in the Souls Obedience unto God or in the Souls Love unto God and the like do manifest the Souls want of union Neither doth he require any perfection in those signs laid down as consequent signs of the souls union to make the union of the soul evident by them 3. The Scripture doth not say that the cessation of those Holy Operations of those Holy Qualities in the soul nor the cessation of the acts of love unto God doth manifest that a soul is not united unto Christ For there may be a cessation of those acts in the soul for a season that are the inseparable consequences of the souls union with Christ but there cannot be a total want or contrariety in the heart to such things as are the proper effects of union So that he doth place the evidence of the souls disjunction in a contrariety to these as when he saith by this we know we are passed from Death to Life because we love the brethren but he that hateth his Brother abideth in Death He that hateth his Brother must needs hate God So in 1 John 4 5. When he lays down Obedience to Christ to be the ground of the knowledge of Christ then presently he saith he that saith he knows him and keepeth not his Commandments is a Lyar. There is a third question to be
performing of that duty by a soul that the Lord requires of it in communicating grace mercies and favours to it is the Lords fulfilling his own Covenant of grace in and to the soul Jer. 31.33 Ezek. 36.27 Now that which is a part of Gods fulfilling the Covenant cannot go before the Covenant it self So that from thence are two things that you must conclude First that the performing those duties that God requires do give no soul any title or interest in any one promise of the Covenant of grace Secondly that the Lords promise to the Soul hath no dependance upon the souls performance of the duty that God requires him to perform in reference to Gods communicating mercy to the soul Yet I pray here be cautelous I do not say that God requires no duty from souls whilest he is thus communicating his free grace and mercy unto them I do not exempt souls from duty but I only exempt Gods promise from a dependence upon the duty and establish Gods own promise upon its right Basis and Foundations which is only his own will and absolute determination II. The second thing you are to observe for the clearing of these Scriptures is this That those duties required by God from souls in communicating mercies must of necessity go before the Lords intituling the soul to many mercies Though they cannot in order of nature go before any promise of the Covenant of grace yet in order of nature at least if not in order of time they go before the Lords intituling the soul to very many mercies mercies almost of all sorts That is till souls have performed those duties God requires they can claim no right nor title nor have any right nor title unto many mercies And all the right their souls enjoy to many mercies may and must be conveyed to them through the performance of these duties As for example in 1. Kings 8.47 48. God promiseth deliverance to them out of captivity and restauration of them into their own land and many priviledges yet those duties there described by the Holy Ghost to be the way of his peoples approach to him and seeking his face for their return out of captivity could not but of necessity go before at least in order of nature to the Lords intituling that people in the mercy of deliverance so that while those duties were not performed by the soul there could be no right nor title claimed of that deliverance by those persons But now there are four or five things to be observed for the clearing of this 1. That the duties here required by God though they do and must go before the Lords intituling the soul to many mercies yet they do not nor cannot go before the Lords intituling the soul to any absolute mercies Those absolute mercies are conveyed to the soul through the Covenant of grace absolutely without any respect or reference to any duty whatever performed by the soul so as the promise of them should have dependence upon the duty in the least degree But these relative mercies are only included in the Covenant of grace with limitation so as they are mercies considered with such circumstances considered as being communicated to such persons in such order in such manner in such degree Now it is of these mercies only that these duties required by God may go before in order of nature to the Lords intitling the soul to the mercy 2. Observe Though these duties may go before and ordinarily must go before the Lords intitling the soul to such mercies yet it is not the duty that gives the soul the right to those mercies thus to be injoyed Suppose those relative mercies to be conveyed to any particular soul at a sutable time in a sutable manner order measure and degree every way sutable so as they are mercies and then all these mercies are as absolutely promised in the Covenant of grace as those absolute eternal mercies that cannot but be mercies however they are communicated 3. It is not the duty nor the performance of it that gives the soul the right and title to the promise So that the duty is neither the immediate ground of the souls right to the mercy nor the remote ground that is the furthest off ground The furthest off ground is the promise The immediate is that which gives them right to the promise Now the soul must be in the Covenant of grace before the duty be performed and being in the Covenant of grace he hath right to the promise through which he partakes of such relative mercies 4. Though there be an ordinary necessity of these duties required by God preceeding or going before the souls injoying such mercies yet it is not the duty simply considered in its own nature as a duty upon which this necessity lies that it should go before the souls injoyment of the mercies I mean thus it is not prayer that God requires of thy soul that waits for the communication of any mercy or grace considered only as prayer which is to be considered as a duty that this of necessity must go before the souls injoyment of the mercy that is as though the Lord would have this necessity to be upon the performing of the duty because he would have something done by the soul before he will make it partake of his mercies Only the performance of the duty so disposeth the heart as a mercy shall be a mercy to the Soul 5. Observe further That the rise and exercise of the duties thus required by God sometimes to go before the Lords vouchsafing such mercies to souls can be only from the vertue of some promise contained in the Covenant of grace which the Lord fulfills in a soul For without influences from the Covenant of grace were there the most exquisit prayers the most continual strong wrastlings of a soul with God the most powerful Mourning and Weepings and Cryings after God all could not dispose a soul rightly for the injoyment of any of those relative mercies so as they should be mercies unto them when they are communicated 3. There is a third thing also to be observed for the clearing of these Scriptures and that is That these duties that are sometimes precedent in souls before their enjoyment of such relative mercies are absolutely promised to those that are in the Covenant of Grace to be effected by God in their souls This you may see apparent Ezek. 36 comparing v. 27. with v. 37. In v. 37. he saith I will be enquired of by the house of Israel to do it for them but v. 27. he saith I will put my Spirit in you and cause you to walk in my Statutes and my Judgments to do them And Jer. 31.33 saith the Lord I will write my Law in their hearts and they shall not depart from me The Lord doth even engage himself absolutely to work that in their hearts that he doth require to be done by their souls in his communicating mercies to them Now these
I shall desire to clear from divers particulars 1. In regard the immediate ground of the certainty of the promise or of the Covenant of Grace unto the Soul can be nothing else but the gift of God Therefore saith the Apostle Rom. 4.16 It is of faith that it might be by grace to the end that the promise might be sure to all the seed And that the immediate ground of the certainty of the promise must be gift alone appears in two things First In regard the foundation of all must be Grace Eph. 1.6 7. That we might be to the glory of his Grace Therefore in Ezek. 16.62 63. I will establish my Covenant with thee and thou shalt know that I am the Lord There 's the absolute promise What is the end That thou mayest remember and be confounded and never open thy mouth any more because of thy shame when I am pacified towards thee for all that thou hast done saith the Lord. This is strange one would think that they should be ashamed and consounded when God is pacified and reveals himself to be pacified But here is the mystery of it The Lord lays Grace as the foundation of all his ways towards them purposely that the glory of all that God communicates to Souls might be to himself alone Secondly In regard there can be nothing else the object of faith There are but two things that can be grounds of certainty It must be either Grace in God or Grace in the Soul Either the love of God or the effects of the love of God in the Soul Now the effects of the love of God in the Soul are things seen ad therefore not the objects of Faith Heb. 11.1 2. The discovery of the absolute will of God must be the only ground of assurance in regard faith can discern no certainty of Gods differencing one soul from another but what the Word of God reveals Now the Word of God reveals no other ground of the Lords differencing one soul from another but only his own will Rom. 9.12.18 3. In regard the sight of the certainty of the souls right of receiving Christ into union with himself doth wholly depend upon a sight of the certainty of the Lords will to recieve the soul into union with Christ Though the Spirit of God hath secretly allured the heart from those dark Visions of Christ to embrace him truly so as there is a real union between Christ and the soul yet the soul cannot judg aright of his receiving the Lord Christ so tendred to be given to his soul till he sees that he did receive the Lord Christ upon the right ground 4. In that it is the souls duty to receive the gifts of God in that order wherein the Lord manifests his giving of his gifts Now the order wherein the Lord propounds his gifts is first the gift of the Lord Christ and then the gift of all graces as the adjunct of the gift of the Lord Christ And thence the Lord invites the soul and commands the soul first in order to receive Christ that so it might partake of all the graces of Christ and all those dispositions of Holiness the soul longs for 5. In that the Lord judgeth it sufficient for assuring the Wavering Trembling soul of a poor sinner fearing the indignation of God against him for his sin You shall read Gen. 3.15 That all the promise that God gave to Adam when out of question the poor man was in great distress was only this That the Seed of the Woman should break the Serpents Head A meer discovery of his absolute free will without respect to any thing in souls themselves that he would deliver solely by a way devised by his own Wisdom by a Mediatour by taking upon him the humane nature and conquering the powers of Hell that did then hold poor souls captive Could Adam have received no evidence nor no assurance of the Lords accepting his soul into union with himself again in Christ from that promise the soul of Adam had been left altogether comfortless there being no description given by God of any graces that his own spirit did communicate to the souls of such that he had accepted into union with himself 6. In regard the patterns holden forth in Scripture of such as have received their union with Christ received the evidence of their union from the Lords absolute promise from the discovery of his will alone to do good unto their souls In Gen. 15.6 7 8 compared with Rom. 4.18 19. you shall see Abraham the Father of all believers he received the evidence of the Lords blessing him in Christ which is all one with taking into union with Christ only by the discovery of the Lords absolute will towards him Another pattern you see Isa 6.5 6 7 In the sense of his own wretchedness crying out Wo is me I am undone c. A Seraphim flew unto him having a live coal in his hand which he took off the Altar and laid it upon his mouth you must conceive it was done in a Vision and said loe this hath touched thy lips and thine Iniquity is taken away and thy Sin purged Here is an absolute promise of the Lords free love to Isaiah It gives him no Characters at all but tells him his Iniquity is taken away and this satisfied the soul of Isaiah as you may see v. 8. by his readiness to obey the command of God here I am send me And the case is every way parallel only this particularizeth the person of Isaiah whereas other promises are holden forth generally but yet every particular soul is as fully included and the promise is as absolutely spoken to every soul receiving it as it was unto Isaiah And it is the light of the Spirit that shines forth in the promise that doth put as much particularity and doth as much particularize the promise to any one soul as this promise was particularized to Isaiah in a Vision So that it is from the Lords absolute will alone that the soul receives a full ground of his union with Christ That 's the first branch of the 5th Conclusion The second branch of the fifth Conclusion was That it was not the discovery of the graces of the scrupulous soul doubtful of his union that did thus evidence unto the soul his union Now the discovery of graces in the soul still dark in his union cannot be in order the first ground from whence the soul doth receive the evidence of his union Though at the very same instant the soul may by the discovering of those graces see his union and conclude his union from the sight of those graces yet in order of nature this is not the immediate ground that gives the certainty to the soul And that will appear I. In regard the gift of the Lord Christ cannot be first received of a soul by Faith as a soul is gratious or by the soul being considered under the notion of a soul that
guide you into all truth and observe why for he shall not speak of himself but whatever he shall hear that shall he speak He shall have a Commission from Heaven as it were to lead them into all truth Now in this guiding the soul into all truth there are two offices that the Spirit of God is designed to First the making known of truth to the soul Secondly the application of truth made known First The making known of truth to the soul It is the office of the Spirit to cast in the precious principles of Spiritual knowledge whereby the soul should be any ways apprehensive of any truth This making known of truth to the soul consists in three things 1. In the communicating of Spiritual light to the soul or in giving the soul a Spiritual eye of discerning We are all like poor Bartimeus born Blind The Natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit for they are Foolishness to him neither can he know them because they are Spiritually discerned 1 Cor. 2.14 Now it is the office of the Spirit alone to make a precious Eye Salve that may restore spiritual sight to the soul and make it capable of discerning truth Therefore it is said in 1 John 5.20 In Conversion we are said to receive a mind to know him that is a disposition to know him an understanding capable of knowing him 2. The Spirit presents truth to that Spiritual eye tâ—â—t that he hath communicated Therefore in Eph. 1.17 The Apostle prays for a spirit of wisdom and revelation Not only a spirit of wisdom that is an internal spiritual habit of spiritual light to discern truth But a spirit of revelation also that is of manifesting the truth unto the Soul 3. In making known spiritual truths the spirit of God removes all impediments that do prevent the discerning of truths presented Though the spirit gives eyes and presents truths there may be such impediments between the Souls eyes and the truth that may prevent the Souls discerning There may be some films or some corrupt humours some film of lust or selfishness that may hinder the sight of the truth Secondly The Spirit makes application of the truth known The first truth that God discovers to a Soul which is his own sin his guilt and danger of condemnation must as well be applied to the Soul by the Spirit as revealed to the Soul by the Spirit Therefore John 16.8 The office of the Spirit is to reprove or convince the world of sin of righteousness and of judgment to make it clear to the conscience of every particular man that there is a judgment for him that he is one of those sinful wretches that believe not That the Spirit also must make this application will appear in two things 1. In that there should be an equal and proportionable sense of the effects of Sin and Wrath according to the measure and degree of every sinners understanding sin and wrath If it were not the Spirit alone that did make application of the truth made known it could not be then but so far as every Soul did understand what Sin and Wrath was the effect both of the knowledge of Sin and of Wrath would remain in such a heart But alas experience enough teacheth us that many sinners that have large knowledge of the nature of sin and of the consequences and effects of sin which is Wrath and condemnation yet have not the knowledge of this effect in the least manner The effects are two Condemnation in the Souls Judgment Horrour and anguish in the sense of condemnation He that understands sin rightly in the least degree understand it to be damnable therefore the effects of it must needs be condemnation in his own Soul But nothing is more common than for men to confess every sin to be damnable and to confess themselves to be sinners but far off from drawing a sentence of condemnation They will be sure enough of the conclusion though they conclude sin to be damnable yet they will not conclude themselves to be in a damnable condition So if you look upon the second effect that follows the knowledge of Sin and that 's Horrour and Sense of the dreadfulness of that Condemnation Though it may be sometimes a soul goes so far as almost to conclude it self to be in a Damned condition yet far is it from letting it take effect upon his heart so as to lie heavy upon his heart as an intolerable burthen Therefore it is plain not only the revealing of the truth but the application of truth revealed depends upon the Spirit of God The Spirit must say here is thy Sin and yonder is the Pit of Misery before a man can apply those truths to his own soul 2. It must be the Spirit of God that makes the applicationâ— in regard the Terrours and Horrours for Sin are appropriated by the Scripture to the Spirit and to his work alone Whence you shall see Rom. 8.16 Fear is said to be the work of the Spirit of Bondage You have not received the Spirit of Bondage again to fear that is the Spirit of Bondage again working Fear and Anguish and Vexation of soul in respect of the guilt of Sin 2. The Spirit alone must be the principal efficient cause in evidencing to the soul from the promise his union with Christ in regard of the Spirits particular and peculiar office that it is appointed unto by Jesus Christ The Spirit hath its office and that is to Comfort and Refresh the souls of the peculiar ones of Christ Hence the name of the Spirit is the Comforter John 16.17 Now this being the peculiar office of the Spirit of Christ to comfort those that are the the Members of Jesus Christ it must needs be that that must needs be the principal Instrumental efficient cause in revealing to the soul his union with Christ in the promise And that will appear in two things 1. In regard the Word of promise alone is the ground of all Consolation unto the souls Faith Now the Spirit should give souls but small comfort could he not give them Comfort unto Faith did not the Lord reveal the everlasting Inheritance to be theirs everlasting Union and Communion with Christ to be theirs and then let them see Holiness in them to be a drop of the Inheritance that the soul shall feed it self with to Eternity the Comfort were but small 2. In regard it must be by appropriating the thing promised that the promise is able to afford any Consolation There must be two things for the soul to receive comfort from the promise Propriety and Security The Soul must see propriety or else no love at least no satisfaction to the heart and while there is not the satiating of the soul there is no comfort Comfort is the content the soul hath in beholding his desired satisfaction Now whatever the soul sees it satisfieth not till it hath a propriety in it And till there be a security
Vilest of the Bodies of the Gospel Embracers 1 Cor. 15.43 It is Sown in Dishonour it is Raised in Glory it is Sown in Weakness it is Raised in Power There shall be the exactest Form and Feature the Perfection of Comliness and sweet Proportion a most admirable Congruent Symmetry of all the parts there shall be the sweetest pleasing mixture of the loveliest Colour of Red and White there shall be a continual actuating to the Life both these Colours and Parts so as they shall be Preserved in a perpetual Orient Freshness yea the Materials of Beauty through the Unspeakable Chearfulness of the Heart within and through the admirable excellency that the Soul shall be raised to shall be so actuated to the very Life that the very Beauty of the Body shall Sparkle and Glitter as Bright as the Brightest Glistering Beam of the Sun in the Firmament Dan. 12.3 II. The Scripture reveals the highest perfection to be put upon their Souls It were a work infinite and endless to search into the various glorious excellency and faculties wherewith every Soul embracing Gospel-Discoveries shall be endued Our capacities are narrow here concerning the Soul we know little of it and of its Original yet thus much we may affirm of it from the Scripture that every faculty of the Soul shall be adorned with the most suitable perfection and excellency that it is capable of The understanding shall be extraordinarily and supernaturally irradiated with the highest illumination the largest comprehension The Will shall be extended to the most perfect operation towards God himself all the motions of it working in their perfection terminatively upon God alone which indeed is the very perfection of holiness So as the height of the Souls perfection shall be every way answerable and proportioned to the superexcellent glory wherewith their bodies shall be indued and adorned III. From what the Scripture reveals concerning the beautifying the body with such high perfections and the beautifying of the Soul also I may add a word by consequence That a most admirable unspeakable glory shall appear in the persons of those Gospel-embracers when a body filled with such perfection and a soul raised in a manner infinitely higher shall be united into one to make up one person O what Honour and Majesty will shine from the very countenance of such a Person When Stephen stood before the Face of the Councel through a sweet Vision of Heaven opened his Countenance appeared like the Face of an Angel But O what Beams of Majesty Honour Beauty and Glory will Glitter from the Persons of Gospel Embracers when they shall be Inhabitants in the Palace of Heaven it self Now all this admirable Perfection wherewith every Sinner Embracing Gospel Discoveries shall thus be Cloathed is but the Effect and Consequence of the Pretious Eternal Determination of God to make every Unlovely Sinner Embracing Gospel Discoveries to be as one of the Diamonds that should stand to glitter in the Crown of his own Glory 7. There is a Seventh Ingagement that the Spirit also may reveal the Lord to have laid upon himself in respect of himself to fulfill all Gospel-discoveries into the bosom of every unlovely Sinner that shall embrace him and that is this every such unlovely sinner that shall and will accept the Gospel-Discovery is chosen from Eternity to be a Royal Inhabitant of the Sacred Palace of the Empyrean Heaven there to attend the Majesty of Heaven perpetually to behold the Brightness of his Glory and Majesty When the Lord who from Eternity subsisted only in himself did please from the Motions of his own Will alone to create a World to be a goodly Theatre wherein he would manifest his Power Bounty Goodness and Love then did that Blessed Majesty please to Compose on purpose that Vast Empyrean Heaven and to Beautify and Adorn it with the most Exquisite Excellency and Transcendent Glory to make it shine with the Brightest Beams of Majesty and Glory that it might be a Sacred Palace for himself wherein he resolves to Communicate himself most Beatifically to the Noblest Creatures Elect Saints and Angels and wherein he purposeth to discover the most Transparent Beams of his unspeakable Majesty and Glory that ever Creature should behold Now in like manner the Lord also determined that every of the Souls of Mankind whom he foresaw should fall into a perishing lost condition accepting union and Communion with himself should be one of his Houshould Servants admitted into his Blessed Presence-Chamber in whom he would delight himself by Revealing his Incomprehensible Glory Hence it is that you shall find in Scripture that the Kingdom is said to be given to those Gospel Embracers Luke 12.32 And hence it is that the Saints are said to have an Inheritance Incorruptible that Fadeth not away 1 Pet. 3 4. And hence it is also that every Gospel Embracer is said to be an Heir of Heaven Rom. 8.17 And Heirs of a Kingdom Jam. 2.5 All these Scriptures Compared together abundantly evidence that every such Gospel Embracer is chosen to be a Royal Inhabitant of the Sacred Palace of the Empyrean Heaven Now that they are chosen to dwell there on purpose that they might attend and behold the Beauty of his own Majesty and Glory this is abundantly evidenced from many Scriptures Christ himself speaks it in John 17.24 Father I will that they whom thou hast given me be with me where I am that they may behold my Glory which thou hast given me Now the Glory of Jesus Christ is so Interwoven with the Glory of the Father that they cannot be the Beholders of the Glory of Christ except they be also Beholders of the Glory of God the Father And again in that 1 John 3.8 Now we are the Sons of God and it doth not yet appear what we shall be but we know that when he appears we shall be like him for we shall see him as he is So that from these Scriptures joyntly considered we may conclude I. That every Gospel Embracer is chosen to behold the Brightness of his Majesty and Glory by beholding the Divine Essence it self 1. He is chosen to behold the Blessed sweet Simplicity and Indivisible Unity of the Godhead To discern the Lord and to see him to be as one most Pure Simple Act. 2. Every Gospel Embracer is chosen to behold the Sacred and Secret Mystery of the Holy Trinity To behold that one Indivisible Essence of God consisting in three manner of ways To see three Subsistences and but the same Essence 3. Every such Soul is chosen to behold the Eminency of the Divine Essence They are chosen to behold a Transcendency of all Imaginable Perfection that ever their eyes beheld to be Comprised in that one Divine Essence with absolute Perfection 4. They are chosen to behold the Divine Essence in all its most Glorious Operations They are chosen to be admitted into the Presence-Chamber of the Divine Majesty so as to behold all the Records of Heaven