a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n among_o the_o many_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v one_o especial_o that_o put_v a_o baâ—_n not_o only_o to_o the_o reformation_n of_o herself_o but_o of_o all_o other_o church_n which_o depend_v upon_o she_o and_o that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o her_o infallibility_n if_o she_o can_v err_v neither_o she_o nor_o any_o other_o church_n that_o follow_v her_o conduct_n can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v reform_v for_o where_o there_o can_v be_v no_o error_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o amiss_o and_o where_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o amiss_o there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n of_o reformation_n it_o be_v therefore_o needful_a to_o remove_v this_o prejudice_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n when_o the_o romanist_n assert_v that_o their_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o they_o only_o we_o may_v in_o reason_n expect_v that_o they_o shall_v produce_v good_a proof_n that_o their_o church_n be_v so_o high_o privilege_v above_o all_o other_o church_n this_o they_o say_v they_o do_v and_o their_o proof_n they_o tell_v we_o be_v so_o convince_a that_o they_o may_v pass_v for_o no_o less_o than_o demonstration_n but_o alas_o when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v they_o we_o find_v ourselves_o strange_o disappoint_v instead_o of_o demonstration_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o that_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o as_o probability_n their_o pretend_a proof_n be_v take_v from_o scripture_n from_o reason_n and_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n i._o those_o from_o scripture_n be_v many_o but_o all_o of_o they_o as_o impertinent_a as_o that_o of_o their_o angelical_a doctor_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o man_n be_v not_o equal_o bind_v to_o have_v a_o explicit_a faith_n because_o it_o be_v say_v job_n 1._o 14._o that_o the_o ox_n be_v plough_v and_o the_o ass_n be_v feed_v beside_o they_o for_o first_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o any_o church_n now_o in_o be_v be_v infallible_a second_o much_o less_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v first_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o any_o church_n now_o in_o be_v be_v infallible_a i_o say_v now_o in_o be_v because_o we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o even_o particular_a church_n be_v in_o their_o guide_n infallible_a viz._n while_o the_o apostle_n live_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o many_o of_o those_o scripture_n which_o the_o romanist_n produce_v for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o present_a church_n peculiar_o relate_v to_o that_o time_n and_o to_o those_o person_n for_o instance_n these_o promise_n the_o comforter_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o the_o father_n will_v send_v in_o my_o name_n he_o shall_v teach_v you_o all_o thing_n 26._o john_n 1â—_n 26._o and_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o your_o remembrance_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v say_v unto_o you_o i_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o say_v unto_o you_o but_o you_o can_v bear_v they_o now_o howbeit_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v come_v he_o shall_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n for_o the_o shall_v not_o speak_v of_o himself_o but_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v 13._o joh._n 16._o 12_o 13._o hear_v that_o shall_v â—e_n speak_v and_o he_o shall_v show_v you_o thing_n to_o come_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o disciple_n only_o who_o personal_o converse_v with_o our_o saviour_n because_o they_o be_v make_v to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o himself_o have_v speak_v and_o to_o who_o remembrance_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v to_o bring_v those_o thing_n he_o have_v before_o tell_v they_o to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v many_o more_o thing_n to_o say_v which_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o able_a to_o bear_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v with_o christ_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o those_o from_o who_o christ_n be_v now_o go_v away_o and_o who_o he_o have_v before_o tell_v of_o his_o departure_n to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v to_o show_v thing_n to_o come_v a_o privilege_n which_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n do_v not_o i_o think_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o and_o for_o those_o other_o scripture_n which_o extend_v to_o succeed_a age_n though_o they_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n concern_v the_o catholic_n only_a and_o not_o any_o particular_a church_n yet_o they_o neither_o assert_v nor_o promise_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o absolute_a infallibility_n let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o church_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n for_o these_o word_n may_v as_o well_o be_v connect_v with_o 1â—_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 1â—_n and_o apply_v to_o that_o summary_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o follow_v must_v the_o meaning_n need_v be_v that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v may_v it_o not_o just_o lay_v claim_n to_o this_o title_n 1._o if_o it_o do_v not_o actual_o err_v though_o it_o be_v fallible_a and_o may_v err_v if_o nothing_o may_v be_v call_v a_o pillar_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o defect_n st._n peter_n church_n in_o rome_n will_v have_v no_o pillar_n leave_v to_o support_v it_o or_o 2._o if_o it_o do_v not_o err_v in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o may_v be_v true_o call_v a_o pillar_n that_o uphold_v all_o that_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o house_n though_o it_o do_v not_o support_v every_o little_a part_n but_o suffer_v here_o and_o there_o a_o tile_n or_o a_o stone_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n or_o 3._o if_o together_o with_o all_o necessary_a truth_n it_o give_v support_v to_o some_o error_n as_o we_o frequent_o see_v those_o pillar_n that_o uphold_v the_o building_n together_o with_o it_o they_o also_o support_v other_o thing_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o nuisance_n and_o encumbrance_n to_o it_o and_o such_o a_o pillar_n of_o truth_n the_o romanist_n must_v be_v force_v to_o grant_v the_o universal_a church_n have_v sometime_o be_v for_o have_v it_o not_o for_o some_o age_n maintain_v those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n condemn_v as_o erroneous_a though_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o in_o which_o timothy_n be_v direct_v how_o to_o behave_v himself_o and_o that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n or_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n that_o of_o asia_n of_o 54._o mr._n rycaâ—t's_n present_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n p._n 54._o which_o ephesus_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o that_o this_o church_n have_v fundamental_o err_v must_v needs_o be_v grant_v there_o be_v not_o one_o family_n of_o christian_n now_o to_o be_v find_v in_o ephesus_n from_o that_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v 18._o matth._n 16_o 18._o not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n infer_v infallibility_n till_o they_o have_v first_o prove_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n prevail_v against_o every_o society_n yea_o against_o every_o person_n that_o be_v not_o infallible_a and_o when_o that_o shall_v be_v once_o prove_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n will_v be_v so_o large_o extend_v and_o those_o who_o enter_v in_o at_o they_o so_o numerous_a that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v st._n peter_n will_v never_o more_o be_v put_v to_o the_o trouble_n of_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n for_o any_o man_n it_o be_v true_a christ_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n always_o even_o 20._o matt._n 28._o 20._o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o if_o all_o those_o with_o who_o christ_n be_v present_a be_v infallible_a than_o every_o sincere_a christian_a in_o the_o world_n be_v so_o and_o then_o what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n when_o the_o poor_a mechanic_n in_o case_n he_o be_v but_o a_o honest_a christian_a will_v be_v as_o infallible_a a_o guide_n of_o controversy_n as_o he_o be_v now_o by_o his_o flatterer_n pretend_v to_o be_v and_o as_o little_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o other_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o for_o if_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o 20._o matt._n 18._o 20._o they_o do_v make_v they_o infallible_a since_o it_o be_v sure_a he_o will_v never_o be_v worse_o than_o his_o word_n it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o if_o but_o two_o or_o three_o only_a shall_v meet_v together_o in_o his_o name_n in_o london_n they_o will_v be_v when_o so_o meet_v together_o infallible_a and_o if_o infallibility_n may_v be_v have_v at_o home_n and_o at_o
so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n great_a fool_n be_v they_o that_o will_v put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o expense_n of_o travel_v to_o rome_n for_o it_o those_o other_o scripture_n produce_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o aâ—_n 17._o matt._n 18._o 17_o heb._n 13._o 17._o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o etc._n etc._n be_v even_o to_o a_o prodigy_n impertinent_a for_o whosoever_o from_o these_o and_o such_o like_a text_n shall_v infer_v that_o any_o person_n or_o society_n of_o person_n be_v infallible_a he_o must_v also_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o argue_v conclude_v that_o every_o prince_n and_o subordinate_a magistrate_n yea_o that_o every_o parent_n and_o master_n be_v so_o since_o the_o command_v of_o god_n to_o hear_v and_o obey_v these_o be_v as_o express_v and_o peremptory_a as_o to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o other_o second_o and_o as_o the_o scripture_n allege_v do_v not_o prove_v any_o church_n now_o in_o be_v to_o be_v infallible_a so_o much_o less_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v for_o what_o proof_n be_v this_o christ_n promise_v his_o apostle_n that_o his_o spirit_n shall_v lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a be_v not_o the_o consequence_n altogether_o as_o good_a therefore_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v infallible_a christ_n have_v promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n and_o be_v not_o this_o promise_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o church_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n when_o these_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o of_o the_o asian_a church_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o and_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o a_o high_a sense_n than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o together_o with_o the_o truth_n she_o still_o uphold_v do_v also_o maintain_v so_o many_o error_n that_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o error_n be_v a_o title_n better_o become_v she_o and_o so_o will_v the_o universal_a church_n be_v in_o all_o succeed_a age_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o be_v this_o promise_n limit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n put_v in_o as_o good_a a_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o may_v not_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o or_o three_o that_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o italy_n but_o as_o more_o especial_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n pray_v for_o st._n peter_n that_o his_o faith_n may_v not_o fail_v it_o be_v true_a 32._o luke_n 22._o 32._o but_o be_v every_o man_n infallible_a who_o faith_n fail_v not_o yea_o suppose_v christ_n have_v pray_v that_o st._n peter_n may_v be_v infallible_a do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o christ_n promise_v st._n paul_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v set_v on_o he_o to_o hurt_v he_o and_o it_o seem_v as_o fair_o to_o follow_v from_o this_o promise_n make_v to_o st._n paul_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a as_o from_o the_o prayer_n make_v for_o st._n peter_n but_o st._n peter_n be_v that_o rock_n christ_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v upon_o 1â—_n mattt_n 16._o 1â—_n this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n that_o be_v a_o question_n for_o st._n chrysostom_n understand_v by_o the_o rock_n not_o the_o person_n but_o the_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n 55._o peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o cap._n 16._o matt._n hom._n 55._o and_o so_o do_v st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o father_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o rock_n be_v mean_v the_o faith_n or_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o so_o pope_n felix_n iii_o have_v expound_v it_o 1636._o it_o super_fw-la ista_fw-la confession_n adificabo_fw-la ecclesâ—am_fw-la meam_fw-la epiâ—t_fw-la 5._o apud_fw-la binium_fw-la tom_n 3._o p._n 603._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1636._o but_o suppose_v that_o by_o this_o rock_n be_v mean_v the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a yes_o say_v they_o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v build_v upon_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o be_v much_o dispute_v but_o it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v and_o that_o some_o year_n before_o there_o be_v a_o church_n at_o rome_n if_o therefore_o any_o privilege_n accrue_v from_o thence_o the_o precedency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o antioch_n but_o be_v not_o st._n paul_n a_o rock_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o st._n peter_n be_v if_o then_o a_o church_n become_v infallible_a by_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o all_o the_o other_o church_n of_o apostolical_a foundation_n have_v err_v in_o brief_a when_o they_o shall_v produce_v one_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o but_o so_o much_o as_o fair_o intimate_v that_o his_o holiness_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o as_o subject_a to_o err_v as_o his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n that_o a_o lateran_n council_n be_v more_o infallible_a than_o a_o convocation_n at_o westminster_n they_o will_v produce_v something_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o impertinent_a ii_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v whether_o their_o argument_n from_o reason_n be_v more_o conclude_v it_o will_v i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v that_o alone_a which_o they_o most_o frequent_o insist_v upon_o and_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n with_o for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n we_o may_v warrantable_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v light_a than_o nothing_o and_o vanity_n now_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o suppose_a necessity_n of_o a_o infallible_a live_a judge_n in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n they_o grant_v be_v a_o rule_n infallible_a yet_o since_o controversy_n notwithstanding_o frequent_o arise_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o by_o what_o mean_n shall_v these_o be_v determine_v and_o sect_n and_o heresy_n either_o prevent_v or_o suppress_v if_o there_o be_v no_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o it_o which_o argument_n suppose_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o peace_n that_o all_o controversy_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v determine_v 2._o that_o controversy_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n 3._o that_o such_o a_o judge_n will_v certain_o give_v a_o final_a determination_n to_o they_o neither_o of_o which_o supposition_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n shall_v be_v decide_v and_o if_o it_o be_v there_o may_v be_v other_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v as_o well_o decide_v as_o by_o a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o yet_o this_o judge_n will_v not_o be_v so_o effectual_a to_o this_o purpose_n as_o be_v suppose_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v because_o every_o difference_n in_o opinion_n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v the_o breach_n of_o peace_n how_o frequent_o do_v we_o meet_v with_o those_o who_o live_v in_o peace_n together_o and_o yet_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n different_a in_o their_o judgement_n one_o from_o another_o this_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v for_o they_o boast_v much_o of_o their_o own_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o that_o be_v yet_o undetermined_a and_o be_v likely_a so_o to_o remain_v nor_o be_v this_o true_a only_a of_o particular_a person_n but_o the_o same_o be_v also_o verify_v of_o particular_a church_n many_o of_o which_o maintain_v peace_n between_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o their_o different_a judgement_n in_o many_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n 2._o when_o controversy_n arise_v which_o real_o distrub_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v there_o no_o way_n to_o decide_v they_o without_o recourse_n to_o a_o infallible_a judge_n if_o not_o then_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n but_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a
nor_o evangelist_n no_o nor_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o not_o s._n peter_n himself_n be_v exempt_a from_o subjection_n to_o he_o 1._o he_o s._n chrysost_o ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 13._o v._n 1._o and_o such_o as_o their_o doctrine_n be_v such_o be_v their_o practice_n though_o their_o emperor_n be_v idolater_n and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o not_o in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o set_v they_o loose_v from_o subjection_n to_o they_o nor_o do_v any_o pope_n in_o those_o day_n pretend_v to_o such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v when_o they_o have_v the_o great_a provocation_n to_o resist_v and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o have_v vanquish_v their_o enemy_n demetrianum_n enemy_n cyprian_a ad_fw-la demetrianum_n it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o take_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o yield_v themselves_o his_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n and_o subject_n so_o do_v pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a 62._o great_a greg._n m._n ep._n 2._o 62._o and_o before_o pope_n gelasius_n i._o 8._o i._o gelasii_fw-la ep._n 8._o and_o after_o he_o pope_n agatho_n 6._o agatho_n epist_n ad_fw-la constantinum_n imp._n actione_n 4._o syn._n 6._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la richerium_fw-la hist_o council_n general_n l._n 1._o c._n 10_o s._n â—_o 6._o in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o involve_v the_o high_a impiety_n against_o god_n the_o great_a injustice_n towards_o man_n that_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o government_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o humane_a society_n no_o man_n can_v recount_v the_o usurpation_n and_o rapine_n the_o perjury_n and_o murder_n the_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o confusion_n and_o desolation_n it_o have_v cause_v in_o the_o world_n 4._o the_o next_o instance_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v likewise_o decree_v by_o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n 1._o council_n cap._n 1._o viz._n the_o monstrous_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o better_a ground_n in_o scripture_n than_o that_o the_o church_n be_v transubstantiate_v or_o that_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o christ_n because_o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n body_n 23._o body_n ephes_n 1._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n be_v christ_n 4._o christ_n 1_o corinth_n 10._o 4._o but_o because_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o many_o of_o their_o own_o learned_a writer_n we_o may_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o this_o doctrine_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o be_v manifest_a because_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o sacramental_a element_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v pass_v be_v call_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n as_o they_o be_v before_o 28._o before_o 1_o corinth_n 11._o 26_o 27_o 28._o and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v our_o saviour_n the_o wine_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_v and_o make_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v no_o other_o for_o substance_n than_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o add_v but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o i_o will_v not_o henceforth_o drink_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n etc._n etc._n 29._o etc._n matth._n 26._o 29._o that_o the_o father_n for_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n believe_v the_o element_n after_o consecration_n to_o remain_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n be_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n prove_v by_o many_o protestant_a writer_n particular_o in_o two_o short_a discourse_n late_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a transubstantiation_n subject_a letter_n to_o lady_n t._n discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o be_v of_o the_o same_o belief_n in_o the_o five_o century_n be_v evident_a for_o sure_o say_v pope_n gelasius_n the_o sacrament_n we_o receive_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o which_o we_o be_v also_o by_o they_o make_v partaker_n of_o a_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v 4._o be_v certain_o sacramenta_fw-la quae_fw-la sumimus_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la divina_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o per_fw-la tadem_fw-la divinae_fw-la efficimur_fw-la consortes_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la definit_a substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la de_fw-fr duab_n nat_n in_o christo_n biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 4._o yea_o so_o far_o be_v transubstantiation_n from_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o like_o it_o till_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n and_o tho_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v start_v it_o be_v vigorous_o oppose_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o deplorable_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o that_o and_o the_o two_o next_o succeed_v age_n it_o be_v by_o slow_a degree_n nurse_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n till_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o nor_o be_v it_o only_o destitute_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o plain_o destructive_a of_o our_o whole_a religion_n by_o subvert_v the_o main_a foundation_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o if_o that_o be_v indeed_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n which_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v bread_n what_o assurance_n can_v we_o have_v that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n or_o that_o he_o ever_o wrought_v one_o miracle_n in_o it_o the_o cerrainty_n of_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o therefore_o s._n john_n appeal_v to_o they_o as_o the_o great_a unquestionable_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o religion_n 3._o religion_n 1_o epist_n john_n 1._o 1_o 2_o 3._o we_o have_v therefore_o the_o same_o assurance_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a as_o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v true_a nor_o be_v it_o more_o opposite_a to_o sense_n than_o reason_n the_o belief_n of_o it_o imply_v ten_o thousand_o contradiction_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o horrible_a impiety_n it_o involve_v that_o the_o glorify_a body_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o crumb_n of_o a_o wafer_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v perfect_o deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o most_o contemptible_a vermin_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v swallow_v down_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o communicant_a chance_n to_o be_v foul_a or_o overcharge_v with_o wine_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v vomit_v up_o again_o good_a god_n what_o man_n who_o be_v not_o quite_o forsake_v of_o religion_n reason_n and_o sense_n who_o be_v not_o himself_o transubstantiate_v into_o something_o below_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n can_v believe_v these_o thing_n 5._o that_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v unlawful_a this_o doctrine_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n borrow_a from_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n especial_o from_o the_o manichee_n who_o allow_v marriage_n to_o their_o hearer_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o layman_n but_o forbid_v it_o to_o their_o elect_n 18._o elect_n hic_fw-la non_fw-la dubito_fw-la ve_z esse_fw-la clamaturos_fw-la invidiamque_fw-la facturos_fw-la castitatem_fw-la perfectam_fw-la vos_fw-la uchementer_fw-la commendare_fw-la atqui_fw-la laudare_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la nuptias_fw-la prohibere_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la auditores_fw-la vestri_fw-la quorum_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la secundus_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la ducere_fw-la atque_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la vxores_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la manichaeorum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 18._o as_o that_o church_n do_v to_o her_o priest_n the_o first_o pope_n we_o read_v of_o that_o condemn_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v siricius_n almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n though_o he_o seem_v by_o his_o epistle_n if_o they_o be_v indeed_o he_o rather_o to_o dissuade_v priest_n from_o it_o than_o peremptory_o to_o forbid_v it_o binium_fw-la it_o epist_n 1_o &_o 4._o apud_fw-la binium_fw-la pope_n calixtus_n ii_o absolute_o forbid_v priest_n marriage_n and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v marry_v command_v they_o to_o be_v separate_v 8._o separate_v presbyâ—eris_fw-la diaconis_fw-la subdiaconis_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la concubinas_fw-la
habere_fw-la seu_fw-la matrimonia_fw-la contrahere_fw-la penitus_fw-la interdicimus_fw-la contracta_fw-la quoque_fw-la matrimonia_fw-la ab_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la personis_fw-la disjungi_fw-la grat._n do_v 27._o â—_o 8._o pope_n innocent_a iii_o pronounce_v such_o marriage_n null_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anathematize_n those_o who_o say_v they_o be_v valid_a 9_o valid_a sess_n 24._o can._n 9_o but_o one_o will_v think_v that_o god_n have_v sufficient_o declare_v his_o approbation_n of_o such_o marriage_n in_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v by_o his_o appointment_n be_v twice_o people_v by_o two_o marry_a priest_n first_o by_o adam_n second_o by_o noah_n and_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o holy_a scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o 4._o all_o heb._n 13._o 4._o and_o place_n it_o among_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n have_v faithful_a child_n 6._o child_n tit._n 1._o 6._o which_o say_v s._n chrysostom_n the_o apostle_n prescribe_v to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o heretic_n who_o reproach_v marriage_n declare_v thereby_o that_o marriage_n be_v no_o unclean_a thing_n but_o so_o honourable_a that_o a_o marry_a man_n may_v be_v exalt_v to_o the_o sacred_a throne_n of_o a_o bishop_n tit._n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n hom._n 2._o in_o c._n 1._o ad_fw-la tit._n and_o well_o may_v he_o think_v it_o not_o unbecoming_a a_o bishop_n when_o our_o lord_n think_v it_o not_o unbecoming_a a_o apostle_n no_o not_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v he_o for_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v marry_v in_o that_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o his_o wife_n mother_n 14._o mother_n matt._n 8._o 14._o and_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o report_v that_o when_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n lead_v to_o death_n he_o rejoice_v and_o have_v exhort_v and_o comfort_v she_o he_o call_v she_o by_o her_o name_n and_o bid_v she_o remember_v the_o lord_n 1629._o lord_n clemens_n alex_n stromat_n l._n 7_o p._n 736._o lut._n 1629._o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o marry_v but_o beget_v child_n the_o same_o clemens_n in_o another_o place_n affirm_v 448._o affirm_v stromat_n l._n 3_o p._n 448._o yea_o that_o s._n philip_n and_o s._n judas_n be_v also_o marry_v and_o have_v child_n eusebius_n be_v witness_v 31._o witness_v euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 20_o &_o 31._o in_o like_a manner_n we_o find_v that_o many_o of_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v marry_v so_o be_v chaeremon_n bishop_n of_o nilus_n s._n spiridion_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n gregory_n nyssen_n s._n hilary_n and_o many_o more_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o take_v wife_n while_o they_o be_v layman_n and_o after_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o since_o the_o canon_n common_o call_v the_o apostle_n do_v prohibit_v either_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n 5._o religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can._n 5._o and_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v abstain_v from_o marriage_n as_o in_o itself_o abominable_a command_v that_o he_o be_v correct_v or_o depose_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 50._o church_n canon_n 50._o which_o canon_n though_o not_o make_v by_o they_o who_o name_n they_o bear_v yet_o they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n and_o when_o in_o that_o council_n it_o be_v move_v that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n deacon_n and_o subdeacons_n may_v not_o cohabit_v with_o their_o wife_n which_o they_o have_v take_v before_o ordination_n the_o motion_n be_v present_o dash_v by_o the_o famous_a paphnutius_fw-la who_o be_v himself_o a_o single_a person_n 11._o person_n socrat._v ecclesiast_fw-la hist_o l._n 1_o c._n 11._o yea_o a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o council_n we_o meet_v with_o many_o pope_n who_o be_v son_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n pope_n theodorus_n silverius_n and_o gelasius_n i._o be_v the_o son_n of_o bishop_n pope_n boniface_n i._o fellix_fw-la ii_o and_o agapetus_n i._o be_v the_o son_n of_o priest_n eorum_fw-la priest_n grat._n do_v 56._o c._n 2._o platina_n in_o vitis_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v this_o strange_a gratian_n himself_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v in_o those_o day_n lawful_a in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o write_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n 13._o church_n dist_n 56._o c._n 13._o nor_o be_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v reject_v only_o as_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o to_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a practice_n but_o because_o of_o the_o abominable_a fruit_n produce_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o it_o for_o when_o their_o clergy_n may_v not_o have_v wife_n which_o god_n allow_v instead_o of_o they_o they_o take_v whore_n which_o wickedness_n so_o far_o prevail_v in_o that_o church_n that_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n inform_v we_o that_o many_o clergyman_n be_v not_o ashamed_a public_o and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n to_o keep_v concubine_n eccles_n concubine_n de_fw-fr reform_v eccles_n and_o the_o gloss_n upon_o gratian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o a_o priest_n may_v not_o be_v depose_v for_o simple_a fornication_n because_o there_o be_v few_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v without_o that_o fault_n gloss_n fault_n communiter_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la simplici_fw-la fornication_n quis_fw-la deponi_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la pauci_fw-la sine_fw-la illo_fw-la vitio_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la dist_n 81._o c._n 6._o in_o gloss_n and_o therefore_o pope_n pius_n ii_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o though_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o western_a church_n forbid_v to_o marry_v for_o good_a reason_n yet_o there_o be_v strong_a reason_n to_o restore_v marriage_n to_o they_o again_o 680._o again_o father_n paâ—â—s_v history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tâ—ent_n l._n 7._o p._n 680._o this_o many_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v sensible_a of_o who_o allege_v the_o great_a scandal_n give_v by_o incontinent_a priest_n and_o that_o there_o be_v want_v of_o continent_n person_n fit_a to_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n 680._o ministry_n p._n 679_o 680._o and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n require_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o priest_n may_v be_v grant_v 526._o grant_v p._n 514_o &_o 526._o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o prague_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o five_o church_n desire_v that_o marry_a person_n may_v be_v promote_v to_o holy_a order_n but_o this_o request_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o if_o the_o clergy_n once_o come_v to_o be_v marry_v they_o will_v no_o long_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n but_o on_o their_o prince_n 747._o prince_n p._n 680_o &_o 747._o 6._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o character_n impress_v by_o they_o and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o priest_n intention_n define_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n be_v such_o as_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o scripture_n or_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o own_o communion_n as_o the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v ambiguous_a so_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o the_o father_n as_o they_o take_v it_o in_o a_o more_o strict_a or_o large_a sense_n so_o they_o either_o increase_v or_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o they_o and_o cassander_n have_v observe_v that_o we_o scarce_o meet_v with_o any_o man_n before_o peter_n lombard_n who_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n 13._o number_n consult_v cassand_n art_n 13._o and_o that_o the_o number_n seven_n have_v no_o colour_n either_o from_o scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a church_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v by_o those_o goodly_a reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n viz._n there_o be_v seven_o virtue_n seven_o capital_a vice_n seven_o defect_n which_o come_v by_o original_a sin_n seven_o planet_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o seven_o more_o 235._o more_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 2._o p._n 234_o 235._o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v seven_o sacrament_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la as_o to_o the_o character_n impress_v by_o three_o of_o they_o viz._n baptism_n confirmation_n and_o order_n it_o be_v so_o little_o understand_v by_o the_o trent_n father_n that_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v what_o it_o mean_v or_o where_o to_o place_v it_o one_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o quality_n another_o to_o be_v a_o relation_n and_o of_o those_o who_o make_v it_o a_o quality_n some_o say_v