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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
scripture_n apostle_n church_n way_n 2,608 5 4.6000 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57854 An answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's Irenicum by a learned pen. Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701. 1680 (1680) Wing R2217; ESTC R31782 123,510 178

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not_o think_v this_o in_o particular_a necessary_a but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o church_n liberty_n what_o particular_a sacrament_n shall_v be_v superad_v but_o master_n stillingfleet_n opinion_n make_v a_o addition_n necessary_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n though_o it_o leave_v the_o particular_a form_n to_o the_o church_n liberty_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v against_o the_o perfection_n of_o scripture_n and_o this_o addition_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n in_o its_o general_a nature_n necessary_a to_o a_o end_n that_o the_o scripture_n aim_v at_o viz._n the_o right_a govern_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n so_o much_o as_o that_o man_n may_v determine_v it_o it_o be_v such_o a_o additio_fw-la perficiens_fw-la as_o the_o author_n confess_v to_o be_v corrumpens_fw-la 3._o by_o this_o answer_n none_o of_o the_o popish_a tradition_n be_v addition_n to_o the_o scripture_n or_o imply_v its_o imperfection_n for_o though_o they_o be_v hold_v necessary_a in_o the_o general_n yet_o in_o particular_a they_o can_v so_o be_v hold_v for_o either_o they_o be_v free_o determine_v by_o the_o church_n and_o so_o they_o may_v not_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o necessary_a or_o the_o church_n be_v necessitate_v to_o determine_v they_o by_o some_o antecedent_n objective_a truth_n in_o the_o thing_n if_o so_o they_o must_v be_v the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n which_o be_v no_o addition_n to_o scripture_n wherefore_o this_o answer_n destroy_v itself_o 4._o at_o least_o by_o this_o answer_n all_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a ceremony_n and_o whatsoever_o superstitious_a man_n can_v devise_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v no_o addition_n to_o the_o scripture_n nor_o a_o blot_n upon_o its_o perfection_n for_o these_o be_v not_o hold_v for_o necessary_a thing_n but_o indifferent_a and_o only_o necessary_a when_o command_v by_o authority_n which_o necessity_n i_o suppose_v mr._n still_v will_v plead_v for_o to_o his_o form_n of_o government_n now_o this_o consequence_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o own_o wherefore_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o that_o from_o which_o it_o do_v so_o clear_o follow_v his_o three_o answer_n be_v yet_o of_o less_o weight_n viz._n that_o the_o essential_o of_o church-government_n be_v in_o scripture_n not_o the_o circumstantial_o reply_n if_o he_o mean_v as_o sure_o he_o do_v the_o essential_o of_o government_n in_o its_o general_n and_o abstract_a notion_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o practicable_a without_o a_o particular_a form_n he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o scripture_n may_v be_v a_o imperfect_a rule_n for_o church-government_n though_o it_o have_v these_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o essential_o of_o a_o particular_a form_n he_o destroy_v his_o own_o cause_n now_o we_o maintain_v that_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v require_v not_o only_o a_o general_a notion_n of_o government_n but_o so_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a light_n to_o direct_v the_o practice_n of_o government_n this_o can_v be_v without_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o particular_a form_n for_o government_n otherwise_o be_v not_o practicable_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n about_o government_n want_v nothing_o requisite_a for_o the_o complete_a practice_n of_o government_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o circumstance_n which_o can_v belong_v to_o scripture_n perfection_n ans._n this_o we_o deny_v if_o by_o general_a rule_n he_o mean_v as_o sure_o he_o do_v such_o as_o do_v not_o determine_v a_o particular_a form_n it_o be_v some_o more_o than_o a_o circumstance_n whether_o pastor_n exercise_v that_o power_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o or_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o bishop_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a circumstance_n in_o civil_a government_n whether_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o or_o all_o the_o people_n even_o so_o it_o be_v here_o yea_o herein_o lie_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o form_n of_o government_n if_o this_o than_o be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o essential_o of_o a_o form_n be_v want_v but_o a_o form_n be_v essential_a to_o government_n consider_v as_o practicable_a ergo_fw-la some_o of_o the_o essential_o of_o government_n be_v want_v chap._n v._n have_v refute_v as_o he_o suppose_v the_o general_a argument_n for_o a_o particular_a form_n of_o church-government_n to_o have_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n he_o come_v now_o to_o particular_a argument_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o some_o one_o form_n and_o many_o he_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o refute_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a never_o any_o do_v make_v use_n of_o to_o prove_v what_o he_o oppose_v we_o shall_v let_v he_o pass_v with_o his_o suppose_a victory_n over_o these_o and_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o oppose_v the_o truth_n we_o hold_v or_o the_o argument_n by_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v i_o shall_v only_o note_v not_o insist_v upon_o his_o large_a harangue_n by_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o charge_v all_o who_o be_v not_o as_o sceptical_a about_o church-government_n as_o himself_o with_o prejudice_n and_o follow_v custom_n and_o education_n rather_o than_o truth_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o quit_v that_o opinion_n though_o false_a which_o once_o they_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o to_o which_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o let_v every_o one_o search_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o see_v what_o ground_n be_v persuasion_n stand_v upon_o i_o hope_v the_o sincerity_n of_o many_o will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v they_o out_o before_o god_n and_o the_o solid_a reason_n they_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v will_v make_v they_o stand_v before_o man_n against_o such_o reproach_n of_o this_o adversary_n neither_o shall_v i_o retaliate_v this_o his_o charity_n with_o the_o jealousy_n of_o many_o who_o fear_v that_o they_o who_o cast_v church-government_n thus_o loose_a that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n do_v fetch_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o argument_n and_o the_o life_n of_o their_o persuasion_n from_o no_o better_a topic_n than_o design_v to_o please_v they_o who_o can_v reward_v this_o their_o pain_n or_o to_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a as_o some_o have_v speak_v of_o their_o fat_a benefict_n what_o ever_o side_n of_o the_o world_n be_v uppermost_a to_o which_o end_n this_o opinion_n be_v a_o notable_a mean_v i_o desire_v to_o judge_v no_o man_n the_o lord_n will_v ere_o long_o judge_v our_o opinion_n and_o motive_n too_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o we_o have_v no_o worldly_a bait_n to_o allure_v we_o at_o this_o time_n to_o plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o presbyteral_a government_n and_o if_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o more_o move_v we_o than_o our_o own_o we_o may_v with_o much_o worldly_a advantage_n yield_v the_o cause_n we_o do_v not_o insist_v on_o any_o of_o christ_n act_n towards_o the_o apostle_n in_o call_v they_o send_v they_o out_o either_o first_o or_o last_o as_o argument_n for_o the_o form_n of_o church-government_n know_v that_o their_o office_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporal_a can_v be_v no_o rule_n for_o the_o ordinary_a case_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o i_o pass_v over_o all_o that_o he_o write_v in_o this_o chap._n till_o p._n 218._o where_o he_o undertake_v to_o vindicate_v two_o place_n of_o scripture_n from_o determine_v parity_n or_o imparity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o first_o be_v mat._n 20._o 25._o to_o which_o be_v parallel_v luk._n 22._o 25._o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v authority_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o exercise_n authority_n over_o they_o be_v call_v benefactor_n but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o though_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v other_o place_n more_o unquestionable_a to_o our_o purpose_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v against_o this_o place_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o argument_n against_o imparity_n his_o answer_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o first_o he_o assert_v and_o solid_o prove_v against_o papist_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n that_o be_v here_o forbid_a but_o that_o the_o power_n itself_o speak_v of_o be_v forbid_v as_o incompetent_a to_o church-officer_n his_o proof_n for_o this_o i_o need_v not_o repeat_v i_o accept_v it_o of_o he_o as_o a_o concession_n second_o he_o say_v it_o be_v only_o civil_a power_n that_o be_v here_o forbid_a and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o make_v against_o imparity_n in_o church-officer_n reply_v he_o keep_v his_o wont_a way_n here_o which_o be_v to_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o prove_v what_o be_v least_o in_o debate_n with_o the_o adversary_n he_o deal_v with_o we_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o power_n itself_o not_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o be_v here_o
doctrine_n which_o be_v true_a of_o all_o uncommand_v custom_n in_o religion_n but_o how_o prove_v he_o this_o assertion_n he_o bring_v instance_n christ_n observe_v the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n this_o be_v impudent_o say_v he_o walk_v in_o solomon_n porch_n jo._n 10._o 22_o 23._o that_o he_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n but_o do_v he_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n or_o observe_v any_o other_o rite_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o feast_n we_o read_v no_o such_o thing_n go_v to_o their_o synagogue_n and_o teach_v there_o be_v no_o uncommanded_a custom_n wash_v the_o disciple_n foot_n a_o custom_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o passover_n say_v mr._n still_o but_o other_o say_v it_o be_v do_v between_o the_o 2_o course_n of_o the_o passover_n this_o christ_n do_v and_o give_v a_o mystical_a reason_n for_o it_o jo._n 13._o 5._o but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o jewish_a custom_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v let_v it_o be_v prove_v appoint_v baptism_n i_o hope_v have_v a_o better_a foundation_n than_o the_o jewish_a custom_n but_o of_o this_o before_o thus_o what_o he_o say_v in_o prosecute_a his_o first_a consideration_n be_v answer_v neither_o be_v it_o as_o yet_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n imitate_v the_o jew_n in_o frame_v the_o gospel-church_n sect._n 7._o his_o second_o consideration_n p._n 257._o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n frame_v christian_n church_n out_o of_o jewish_a synagogue_n what_o solid_a proof_n for_o this_o he_o bring_v let_v we_o hear_v we_o see_v say_v he_o how_o fearful_a the_o apostle_n be_v to_o offend_v the_o jew_n and_o how_o ready_a to_o condescend_v to_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v and_o if_o paul_n will_v yield_v to_o they_o in_o circumcise_n tim._n a_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v he_o scruple_n to_o retain_v the_o old_a model_n the_o synagogue_n when_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ._n the_o apostle_n at_o first_o do_v yield_v very_o far_o to_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o can_v not_o at_o the_o beginning_n digest_v the_o take_n down_o of_o the_o old_a frame_n of_o worship_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a hence_o they_o do_v conform_v to_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o time_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v in_o their_o transient_a and_o occasional_a practice_n but_o this_o reason_n do_v no_o way_n oblige_v they_o to_o frame_v their_o constitution_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o abide_v afterward_o by_o the_o jewish_a pattern_n because_o then_o the_o gospel_n be_v full_o promulgate_v and_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n know_v to_o the_o new_a gospel-church_n differ_v from_o the_o old_a and_o in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v rather_o to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o jewish_a way_n in_o thing_n not_o necessary_a because_o as_o at_o first_o their_o work_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o so_o they_o yield_v to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v so_o afterward_o now_o their_o work_n be_v tobr_v they_o from_o moses_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o bring_v they_o off_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o way_n which_o may_v keep_v that_o their_o idol_n yet_o in_o their_o mind_n as_o sure_a the_o jewish_a custom_n may_v do_v here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o show_n of_o reason_n which_o our_o author_n require_v why_o the_o apostle_n shall_v slight_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v reason_n enough_o why_o they_o shall_v do_v this_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v otherwise_o see_v they_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n not_o lead_v by_o man_n custom_n in_o their_o action_n i_o find_v no_o further_o proof_n of_o this_o consideration_n but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o gather_v church_n out_o of_o synagogue_n but_o that_o in_o probability_n whole_a synagogue_n in_o some_o place_n be_v convert_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o this_o probability_n i_o know_v not_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o it_o as_o we_o read_v of_o whole_a house_n convert_v neither_o see_v i_o any_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v respect_n synagogue_n in_o their_o reform_a church_n they_o make_v the_o church_n of_o they_o who_o have_v before_o be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o that_o i_o believe_v they_o do_v according_a to_o the_o people_n best_a conveniency_n for_o partake_v of_o ordinance_n together_o but_o that_o their_o synagogue_n be_v their_o pattern_n i_o see_v not_o another_o argument_n from_o the_o jewish_a and_o gentiles_n coetus_fw-la he_o will_v fain_o be_v help_v by_o but_o find_v it_o weak_a dispute_v against_o it_o wherefore_o we_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o come_v to_o his_o 3d_o consideration_n p._n 260._o viz._n the_o synagogue-model_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o apostolic_a time_n because_o it_o be_v so_o order_v as_o that_o it_o need_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o government_n answer_n wherein_o the_o synagogue-model_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n fit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n will_v reject_v such_o a_o good_a thing_n because_o use_v by_o the_o synagogue_n only_o we_o deny_v that_o they_o use_v it_o because_o the_o synagogue_n use_v it_o so_o this_o prove_v nothing_o further_o it_o prove_v only_a co-incidency_n between_o the_o church_n and_o synogogue-government_n in_o this_o general_n that_o both_o be_v such_o as_o may_v consist_v without_o secular_a power_n but_o divers_a particular_a form_n may_v be_v of_o this_o nature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n from_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o synagogue_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o model_n sect._n 8._o we_o see_v how_o probable_a he_o have_v make_v this_o his_o assertion_n he_o come_v p._n 261._o to_o show_v what_o particular_a practice_n of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o apostle_n do_v take_v up_o and_o follow_v and_o first_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n where_o all_o that_o he_o can_v attain_v to_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n solemn_a prayer_n praise_n read_v of_o scripture_n and_o teach_v of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v part_n of_o moral_a worship_n and_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v a_o synagogue_n to_o take_v example_n by_o he_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o considerable_a difference_n viz._n omit_v the_o read_n the_o section_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v not_o in_o it_o which_o one_o consideration_n destroy_v all_o that_o he_o be_v at_o so_o much_o pain_n to_o establish_v for_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v make_v the_o synagogue_n their_o pattern_n they_o may_v easy_o have_v conform_v to_o they_o in_o read_v the_o section_n of_o the_o law_n and_o take_v the_o lord_n supper_n from_o some_o of_o their_o custom_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v baptism_n as_o this_o author_n allege_v next_o he_o come_v p._n 264._o to_o ordination_n about_o which_o he_o make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o do_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o ordination_n i_o e._n a_o solemn_a set_n of_o man_n apart_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n do_v natural_o follow_v as_o necessary_a to_o order_n suppose_v that_o some_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o office_n and_o the_o work_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o which_o i_o believe_v shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o for_o the_o rite_n of_o it_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n whether_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n or_o not_o be_v not_o worth_a our_o enquiry_n for_o it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o apostle_n take_v it_o from_o the_o confederate_a discipline_n of_o the_o synagogue_n i._n e._n from_o their_o men-devised_n custom_n as_o our_o author_n confident_o assert_v but_o all_o that_o he_o discourse_v prove_v not_o this_o but_o only_o if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n i_o assert_v with_o more_o warrant_n that_o it_o be_v take_v up_o both_o by_o the_o synagogue_n and_o by_o the_o apostle_n from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o blessing_n or_o dedicate_a any_o thing_n to_o god_n by_o this_o ceremony_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v calv._n inst._n lib._n cap._n 4._o sect._n hunc_fw-la autem_fw-la ritum_fw-la fluxisse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la ab_fw-la hebraeorum_n more_o qui_fw-la quod_fw-la benedictum_fw-la aut_fw-la consecratum_fw-la volebant_fw-la manuum_fw-la
say_v we_o may_v see_v what_o fit_a advice_n this_o healer_n give_v while_o he_o thus_o say_v p._n 3._o the_o only_a way_n leave_v for_o the_o church_n setlement_n and_o peace_n under_o such_o variety_n of_o apprehension_n concern_v the_o mean_n and_o method_n in_o order_n to_o it_o be_v to_o pitch_v upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n if_o possible_a to_o be_v find_v out_o whereon_o the_o different_a party_n retain_v their_o private_a apprehension_n may_v yet_o be_v agree_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o work_n in_o common_a in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n hitherto_o we_o consent_v with_o he_o and_o wish_v he_o will_v help_v we_o to_o such_o a_o foundation_n so_o as_o itself_o be_v found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o not_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o he_o go_v on_o which_o say_v he_o can_v be_v by_o leave_v all_o absolute_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o way_n for_o that_o be_v to_o build_v a_o babel_n instead_o of_o salem_n this_o also_o we_o grant_v but_o that_o which_o follow_v we_o can_v agree_v to_o it_o must_v be_v then_o say_v he_o by_o convince_a man_n that_o neither_o of_o these_o way_n to_o peace_n and_o order_n which_o they_o contend_v about_o be_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o divine_a command_n though_o some_o be_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o a_o end_n but_o which_o particular_a way_n or_o form_v it_o must_v be_v be_v whole_o leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o those_o in_o who_o power_n and_o trust_v it_o be_v to_o see_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n secure_v on_o last_a foundation_n if_o this_o be_v a_o fit_a way_n of_o heal_a church-rent_n than_o those_o church_n be_v in_o the_o best_a way_n to_o peace_n who_o cast_v away_o the_o bible_n and_o will_v not_o look_v there_o what_o god_n have_v command_v because_o some_o may_v say_v he_o have_v command_v this_o and_o other_o he_o have_v command_v that_o and_o so_o refer_v all_o controversy_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o man_n as_o suppose_v nothing_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o god_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o basis_n that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n stand_v upon_o and_o i_o believe_v no_o jesuit_n will_v have_v give_v another_o advice_n than_o this_o towards_o the_o settle_n of_o our_o divide_a condition_n what_o must_v we_o say_v that_o neither_o way_n be_v command_v of_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o when_o we_o can_v prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o this_o be_v christ_n institution_n that_o not_o but_o a_o device_n and_o usurpation_n of_o man_n must_v we_o yield_v this_o our_o ground_n and_o leave_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o man_n will_n as_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o peace_n if_o this_o be_v his_o cure_n for_o church-division_n i_o believe_v they_o who_o take_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o their_o rule_n especial_o in_o church-matter_n will_v think_v it_o worse_o than_o the_o disease_n every_o way_n to_o peace_n be_v not_o a_o good_a way_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o duty_n at_o any_o time_n to_o contend_v for_o the_o truth_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n judas_n 3_o §_o 10._o i_o do_v not_o dissent_v from_o the_o learned_a author_n in_o his_o determination_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o right_n and_o divine_a right_n but_o must_v examine_v some_o of_o the_o principle_n from_o which_o he_o will_v have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o be_v infer_v wherefore_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n i_o first_o take_v notice_n that_o what_o he_o large_o discourse_v from_o p._n 6._o to_o p._n 11._o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o god_n however_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v sano_fw-la sensu_fw-la on_o which_o i_o now_o insist_v not_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v his_o point_n unless_o he_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v determine_v no_o species_n of_o government_n for_o if_o he_o have_v determine_v one_o than_o all_o other_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o be_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la prohibit_v wherefore_o though_o we_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o ratio_fw-la regiminis_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la be_v juris_fw-la naturalis_fw-la yet_o we_o can_v grant_v except_o he_o prove_v it_o that_o the_o modus_fw-la of_o it_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la permissivi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v juris_fw-la humani_fw-la but_o we_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la partim_fw-la naturalis_fw-la partim_fw-la positivi_fw-la viz._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o divers_a part_n of_o which_o that_o form_n be_v make_v up_o which_o be_v approve_v of_o god_n §_o 11._o to_o make_v up_o a_o obligation_n whereby_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o thing_n as_o duty_n we_o assert_v with_o he_o that_o there_o be_v require_v legislation_n and_o promulgation_n of_o it_o but_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o way_n of_o promulgation_n of_o divine_a positive_a law_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o lay_v a_o obligation_n on_o we_o i_o can_v full_o agree_v to_o p._n 12._o he_o assert_v that_o whatsoever_o bind_v christian_n as_o a_o universal_a stand_a law_n must_v be_v clear_o reveal_v as_o such_o and_o lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n in_o such_o evident_a term_n as_o all_o who_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v therein_o may_v discern_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o shall_v perpetual_o oblige_v all_o believer_n to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o because_o the_o learned_a author_n can_v not_o but_o see_v how_o obvious_a it_o be_v to_o every_o one_o to_o argue_v against_o this_o assertion_n from_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o infant_n baptism_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v christ_n will_n and_o law_n establish_v and_o yet_o not_o thus_o reveal_v therefore_o he_o labour_v to_o obviate_v that_o argument_n by_o this_o exception_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o necessity_n for_o a_o particular_a and_o clear_a revelation_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o new_a law_n the_o former_a say_v he_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o different_a practice_n of_o person_n infallible_o guide_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o infant_n baptism_n not_o so_o the_o latter_a to_o this_o i_o reply_v a_o few_o thing_n 1._o it_o have_v be_v good_a if_o in_o a_o assertion_n so_o fundamental_a to_o his_o whole_a discourse_n and_o so_o positive_a for_o the_o clearness_n of_o divine_a law_n he_o himself_o have_v use_v more_o clearness_n there_o be_v no_o small_a muddiness_n and_o ambiguity_n in_o his_o expression_n which_o i_o must_v a_o little_a remove_n and_o first_o when_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n law_n must_v be_v reveal_v clear_o as_o such_o either_o he_o mean_v as_o hooker_n eccles._n polit_fw-la defend_v this_o opinion_n of_o our_o author_n express_v it_o that_o they_o must_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o form_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v too_o great_a presumption_n to_o prescribe_v to_o he_o how_o he_o shall_v word_n the_o intimation_n of_o his_o will_n to_o his_o people_n or_o in_o what_o mode_n or_o form_n he_o shall_v speak_v to_o they_o his_o will_n manifest_v to_o we_o be_v that_o which_o oblige_v we_o and_o this_o may_v be_v without_o such_o a_o form_n or_o he_o mean_v that_o christ_n law_n must_v be_v so_o clear_o reveal_v as_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v that_o this_o we_o be_v to_o do_v and_o that_o to_o forbear_v and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o his_o will_n and_o this_o we_o agree_v to_o and_o do_v maintain_v that_o the_o form_n of_o church-government_n be_v thus_o reveal_v another_o ambiguity_n be_v that_o he_o require_v they_o to_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o such_o evident_a term_n as_o all_o who_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v therein_o may_v discern_v they_o to_o be_v his_o will_n to_o oblige_v we_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o they_o who_o have_v competent_a understanding_n and_o mean_n and_o do_v serious_o search_v the_o truth_n in_o these_o thing_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v in_o they_o may_v for_o the_o objective_a evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n come_v to_o know_v they_o this_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v if_o he_o mean_v that_o such_o will_v certain_o be_v convince_v of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o impediment_n insuperable_a by_o they_o neither_o in_o the_o object_n nor_o in_o their_o blindness_n or_o prejudice_n or_o other_o infirmity_n or_o disadvantage_n that_o they_o lie_v under_o which_o may_v make_v they_o that_o they_o can_v see_v that_o to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v so_o reveal_v this_o we_o utter_o deny_v now_o
of_o contempt_n and_o scandal_n which_o be_v his_o three_o argument_n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o law_n or_o cease_v of_o the_o authority_n command_v may_v free_v we_o of_o imposition_n make_v by_o mere_a will_n which_o be_v his_o four_o argument_n wherefore_o these_o argument_n prove_v that_o which_o the_o author_n do_v not_o own_o if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o they_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o that_o i_o may_v short_o answer_v they_o the_o first_o argument_n be_v inconcludent_a for_o though_o radical_a liberty_n i._n e._n a_o right_a to_o do_v or_o not_o do_v be_v consistent_a with_o such_o command_n as_o man_n without_o warrant_n from_o god_n lay_v on_o we_o their_o authority_n never_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v that_o right_n give_v to_o we_o which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o will_n of_o god_n yet_o these_o command_n be_v a_o unlawful_a take_n away_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o liberty_n for_o where_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n which_o be_v god_n law_n do_v bind_v man_n will_n ought_v not_o to_o bind_v especial_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o religion_n he_o have_v here_o p._n 57_o a_o gird_n by_o the_o way_n at_o they_o who_o hold_v one_o posture_n of_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v necessary_a as_o more_o destroy_a liberty_n than_o do_v the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n impose_v one_o posture_n answ._n if_o they_o hold_v this_o without_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o yield_v to_o what_o he_o say_v but_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o to_o imitate_v christ_n and_o keep_v a_o table-gesture_n as_o he_o do_v it_o be_v no_o destroy_v our_o liberty_n unless_o he_o think_v it_o less_o liberty_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n declare_v by_o his_o example_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n other_o falsehood_n i_o pass_v over_o it_o not_o be_v my_o intention_n to_o touch_v every_o thing_n but_o i_o wonder_v at_o a_o gross_a aspersion_n that_o he_o lay_v on_o the_o apostle_n paul_n viz._n that_o he_o do_v use_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n as_o that_o he_o circumcise_a timothy_n when_o they_o be_v not_o only_a mortuae_fw-la but_o mortiferae_fw-la and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o opinion_n of_o their_o necessity_n what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v to_o say_v they_o be_v mortiferae_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v sin_n to_o use_v they_o for_o when_o they_o be_v mortuae_fw-la they_o be_v indifferent_a not_o as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o necessity_n but_o as_o to_o their_o use_n than_o paul_n use_v they_o when_o it_o be_v sin_n to_o use_v they_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n will_v not_o own_o this_o when_o he_o be_v better_a advise_v but_o we_o see_v whither_o zeal_n for_o a_o error_n will_v lead_v man_n his_o other_o argument_n run_v on_o the_o same_o mistake_n viz._n they_o prove_v that_o radical_a liberty_n be_v not_o take_v away_o whatever_o be_v command_v but_o they_o prove_v not_o that_o when_o man_n command_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n they_o hinder_v that_o exercise_n of_o liberty_n that_o the_o lord_n allow_v we_o wherefore_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o any_o further_a answer_n to_o they_o p._n 59_o he_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o law_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a thing_n that_o these_o bind_z extra_fw-la casum_fw-la scandali_fw-la &_o contemptus_fw-la those_o not_o so_o whether_o this_o do_v consist_v with_o his_o opinion_n that_o both_o these_o law_n be_v from_o the_o magistrate_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v i_o think_v that_o the_o different_a way_n of_o obligation_n have_v be_v from_o the_o different_a authority_n not_o from_o the_o thing_n about_o which_o the_o law_n do_v converse_v and_o that_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o magistrate_n law_n have_v be_v alike_o opposite_a to_o his_o authority_n i_o mean_v where_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o equal_a moment_n as_o certain_o may_v be_v in_o thing_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a the_o wise_a advice_n of_o ambrose_n to_o augustine_n which_o he_o cit_v p._n 60_o 61._o i_o do_v with_o augustine_n reverence_n as_o coeleste_fw-la graculum_fw-la so_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o custom_n true_o indifferent_a but_o that_o the_o thing_n we_o plead_v about_o and_o that_o the_o author_n will_v permit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v such_o we_o can_v yield_v wherefore_o all_o this_o his_o pain_n about_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v to_o small_a purpose_n what_o he_o say_v p._n 62._o of_o superstition_n in_o the_o imagine_a necessity_n of_o thing_n real_o indifferent_a i_o will_v elsewhere_o examine_v and_o what_o other_o also_o have_v allege_v to_o that_o purpose_n §_o 10._o his_o three_o step_n be_v to_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o restraint_n of_o christian_a liberty_n where_o his_o first_o rule_n be_v that_o nothing_o be_v impose_v as_o necessary_a but_o what_o be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v reveal_v so_o as_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o they_o who_o read_v and_o search_v attentive_o though_o it_o be_v not_o clear_o reveal_v must_v such_o thing_n be_v slight_v as_o no_o part_n of_o god_n will_v but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v say_v enough_o before_o the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o nothing_o be_v determine_v but_o what_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v indifferent_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n the_o way_n to_o know_v what_o be_v such_o he_o make_v to_o be_v by_o take_v the_o primitive_a church_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o i_o confess_v their_o decision_n shall_v have_v much_o weight_n but_o we_o dare_v make_v none_o judge_n but_o god_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n what_o if_o christ_n have_v in_o scripture_n signify_v his_o will_n in_o a_o point_n and_o yet_o these_o church_n look_v on_o it_o and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a must_v we_o then_o think_v it_o indifferent_a i_o hope_v not_o this_o be_v to_o lay_v too_o much_o weight_n on_o man_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n which_o do_v prostitute_v all_o or_o most_o of_o christ_n institution_n to_o man_n will_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v indifferent_a thing_n begin_v early_o to_o work_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 2_o thes._n 2._o 2._o and_o few_o reform_a church_n want_v their_o own_o lees_n from_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v yet_o daily_o purge_v they_o wherefore_o i_o think_v with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n a_o sure_a standard_n to_o know_v what_o be_v indifferent_a to_o be_v this_o what_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o scripture_n and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o primary_o nor_o secondary_o that_o be_v to_o be_v think_v indifferent_a pass_v his_o other_o rule_n in_o prosecute_a the_o last_o he_o open_v a_o door_n to_o humane_a ceremony_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v against_o they_o by_o approve_v the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n the_o jewish_a ceremony_n in_o the_o passover_n sure_o these_o be_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a decency_n neither_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o same_o rank_n as_o he_o do_v with_o build_v of_o synagogue_n hour_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v mere_a order_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o hezekiah_n which_o be_v transient_a no_o recurrent_a fast_n and_o have_v a_o reason_n then_o urgent_a and_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n which_o be_v a_o civil_a solemnity_n and_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o four_o 5_o and_o 10_o month_n which_o be_v occasional_a for_o the_o captivity_n and_o expire_v with_o it_o but_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o treat_v at_o large_a elsewhere_o §_o 11._o in_o his_o 5_o hypothesis_n there_o be_v a_o unwary_a expression_n viz._n that_o thing_n determine_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n which_o to_o he_o be_v the_o magistrate_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o not_o that_o civil_a authority_n by_o itself_o do_v reach_v the_o conscience_n which_o protestant_n with_o good_a reason_n deny_v against_o the_o papist_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o first_o part_n need_v not_o our_o animadversion_n see_v it_o contain_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o presbyterial_a government_n but_o rather_o assert_v several_a part_n of_o it_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o brief_o his_o assertion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v so_o many_o concession_n to_o we_o he_o assert_v cap._n 3._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v a_o church_n and_o cap._n 4._o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o government_n in_o this_o society_n where_o he_o make_v 6_o thing_n in_o this_o government_n to_o be_v
arbitrator_n but_o christian_n or_o their_o representative_n meet_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n be_v that_o church_n sect._n 6._o i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v what_o mr._n still_v have_v to_o say_v against_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n or_o for_o that_o which_o himself_o have_v devise_v p._n 222._o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o offence_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o any_o scandal_n or_o sin_n against_o god_n but_o a_o private_a injury_n his_o argument_n be_v 1._o from_o the_o parallel_n place_n luke_n 17._o 3._o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n againt_v thou_o rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o he_o repent_v forgive_v he_o this_o be_v private_a injury_n because_o a_o private_a brother_n may_v forgive_v it_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n be_v it_o a_o scandal_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n unless_o we_o make_v every_o private_a person_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o release_v one_o another_o answ._n that_o luke_n 17._o 3_o 4._o be_v parallel_n to_o matth._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17._o i_o do_v not_o question_v and_o indeed_o all_o the_o commentator_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o make_v they_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o passage_n of_o christ_n preach_n but_o this_o if_o we_o may_v lay_v any_o weight_n on_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n do_v make_v much_o against_o mr._n still_o for_o he_o understand_v matth._n 18._o not_o of_o scandal_n but_o of_o the_o bare_a injury_n so_o then_o must_v this_o place_n also_o but_o the_o text_n and_o context_n both_o do_v make_v it_o evident_a as_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o place_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o private_a injury_n but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v scandal_n but_o of_o scandalous_a sin_n i_o say_v the_o context_n do_v prove_v it_o because_o our_o lord_n be_v there_o speak_v of_o scandal_n it_o be_v the_o very_a purpose_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o the_o text_n also_o prove_v it_o for_o the_o first_o remedy_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o evil_a be_v rebuke_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o more_o proper_a remedy_n for_o scandal_n than_o private_a wrong_n and_o then_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o remedy_n repentance_n do_v relate_v to_o scandal_n rather_o than_o to_o private_a wrong_n neither_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v private_a injury_n because_o a_o private_a person_n may_v forgive_v it_o for_o we_o must_v understand_v it_o of_o private_a scandal_n not_o such_o as_o be_v public_a and_o a_o scandal_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o mr._n still_o suppose_v now_o when_o the_o offender_n repent_v upon_o private_a rebuke_n the_o rebuker_n may_v forgive_v he_o 3_o way_n 1._o by_o not_o charge_v he_o any_o more_o with_o guiltiness_n but_o look_v on_o he_o as_o one_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v pardon_v that_o this_o be_v call_v forgiveness_n in_o scripture_n be_v clear_a 2_o cor._n 2._o 7_o 10._o where_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v command_v thus_o to_o forgive_v the_o excommunicate_v man_n who_o have_v repent_v 2._o by_o exercise_v that_o christian_a familiar_a love_n towards_o he_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o exercise_n towaad_v they_o who_o live_v in_o sin_n 3._o by_o forbear_v to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o any_o more_o public_a hear_n which_o have_v not_o the_o party_n repent_v have_v be_v his_o duty_n now_o this_o give_v not_o a_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o release_n to_o a_o private_a person_n but_o only_o a_o power_n of_o the_o prudent_a use_n of_o our_o own_o charity_n his_o second_o answer_n be_v the_o same_o only_o build_v on_o another_o scripture_n matth._n 18._o 20._o where_o christ_n in_o answer_n to_o peter_n question_n bid_v we_o forgive_v our_o brother_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o repent_v the_o answer_n be_v also_o the_o same_o for_o we_o must_v forgive_v a_o scandalous_a brother_n in_o the_o way_n but_o now_o lay_v down_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o repent_v and_o not_o bring_v he_o to_o public_a rebuke_n but_o in_o case_n of_o obstinacy_n his_o 3d._a argument_n be_v this_o if_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o scandal_n that_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o then_o may_v a_o matter_n of_o scandal_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n when_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o decide_v it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o privy_a to_o it_o who_o be_v the_o accuser_n he_o affirm_v and_o the_o offender_n deny_v answ._n 1._o do_v not_o this_o same_o inconvenience_n follow_v if_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o private_a injury_n may_v there_o not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v no_o way_n for_o the_o arbitrator_n to_o decide_v the_o matter_n the_o offender_n deny_v and_o the_o injure_a party_n affirm_v and_o that_o where_o himself_o be_v the_o party_n the_o object_a than_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o answer_v this_o argument_n as_o we_o be_v but_o two_o this_o inconvenience_n be_v easy_o avoid_v thus_o if_o the_o grieve_a person_n be_v the_o only_a witness_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o offender_n deny_v the_o fact_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v before_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v this_o injunction_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o case_n but_o where_o either_o the_o fact_n be_v know_v to_o more_o than_o one_o for_o even_o so_o it_o may_v be_v a_o private_a and_o no_o public_a offence_n or_o where_o the_o offender_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o fact_n but_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v wrong_n in_o that_o case_n first_o two_o or_o three_o than_o the_o whole_a church_n must_v endeavour_v to_o convince_v he_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n some_o work_n of_o darkness_n for_o want_v of_o witness_n can_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v not_o command_v to_o bring_v scandal_n before_o the_o church_n that_o which_o he_o add_v p._n 223._o that_o christ_n here_o speak_v as_o to_o a_o ordinary_a case_n and_o in_o allusion_n to_o what_o be_v then_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v to_o reprove_v one_o another_o command_v leu._n 19_o 17._o and_o for_o neglect_v of_o which_o jerusalem_n be_v think_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o r._n chamna_n this_o i_o say_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o i_o suppose_v these_o reproof_n leu._n 19_o 17._o and_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o that_o rabbi_n be_v not_o only_o for_o private_a injury_n but_o main_o for_o sin_n against_o god_n wherefore_o this_o consideration_n make_v not_o a_o little_a against_o the_o design_n for_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v p._n 224._o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v the_o christian_a church_n because_o say_v he_o christ_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o present_a case_n and_o lay_v down_o a_o present_a remedy_n now_o if_o he_o lay_v down_o rule_n for_o govern_v his_o church_n this_o can_v not_o be_v because_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o to_o appeal_v to_o if_o then_o the_o case_n have_v present_o fall_v out_o they_o be_v leave_v without_o a_o redress_n have_v no_o church_n to_o tell_v it_o unto_o ans._n it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o christ_n here_o lay_v down_o rule_n for_o a_o case_n present_o practicable_a more_o than_o he_o do_v when_o he_o impower_v his_o apostle_n and_o charge_v they_o concern_v their_o work_n matth._n 16._o 19_o john_n 20._o 23._o mal._n 28._o 19_o and_o yet_o will_v have_v they_o to_o delay_v a_o while_n before_o they_o shall_v put_v all_o that_o power_n in_o act_n luke_n 24._o 49._o and_o indeed_o we_o have_v far_o better_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v tell_v his_o people_n what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o after_o and_o ordinary_a time_n of_o his_o church_n than_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o that_o present_a and_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o the_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o frame_v and_o when_o they_o have_v himself_o personable_o to_o go_v to_o for_o direction_n two_o however_o we_o maintain_v that_o this_o rule_n as_o it_o serve_v for_o our_o time_n so_o may_v it_o serve_v for_o that_o time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v speak_v for_o if_o the_o case_n have_v then_o fall_v out_o though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o go_v to_o that_o now_o aught_o to_o be_v yet_o there_o want_v not_o a_o visible_a church-power_n reside_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o after_o in_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o do_v succeed_v the_o ordinary_a judicature_n so_o that_o the_o offend_a party_n want_v never_o a_o church_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n unto_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o tell_v the_o church_n do_v direct_o signify_v any_o other_o to_o which_o the_o complaint_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o the_o ordinary_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n for_o our_o lord_n accommodate_v his_o term_n he_o use_v to_o the_o ordinary_a case_n in_o which_o this_o law_n be_v to_o take_v place_n but_o by_o analogy_n it_o be_v applicable_a to_o
have_v this_o bishop_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o can_v be_v nothing_o above_o a_o presbyter_n none_o of_o those_o cross_n our_o design_n for_o the_o three_o viz._n a_o bishop_n set_v over_o presbyter_n first_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v so_o appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o it_o be_v do_v it_o be_v like_a he_o mean_v by_o succeed_a age_n 2._o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o bishop_n be_v set_v over_o presbyter_n with_o jurisdiction_n he_o may_v be_v mere_o a_o praeses_fw-la so_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n ever_o settle_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n the_o testimony_n out_o of_o clem._n alexan._n even_o with_o salmasius_n his_o commentary_n prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o some_o place_n be_v more_o presbyter_n in_o some_o few_o in_o some_o but_o one_o his_o last_o testimony_n say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n only_o that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v thing_n by_o degree_n not_o that_o ever_o they_o set_v up_o bishop_n sect._n 16._o the_o second_o conclusion_n that_o he_o infer_v p._n 332._o that_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n do_v settle_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o office_n be_v partly_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n already_o form_v and_o partly_o to_o labour_v in_o convert_v more_o this_o we_o close_o with_o and_o from_o it_o and_o the_o former_a conclusion_n which_o make_v up_o his_o whole_a argument_n infer_v the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o design_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n keep_v a_o most_o uniform_a course_n so_o far_o as_o necessity_n do_v permit_v in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o that_o they_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n act_v in_o a_o society_n where_o they_o can_v be_v have_v and_o single_o where_o more_o can_v not_o be_v and_o that_o they_o never_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o bishop_n rule_v over_o presbyter_n all_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v he_o take_v occasion_n p._n 336_o etc._n etc._n to_o speak_v against_o the_o office_n of_o ruling-elders_a in_o the_o church_n in_o which_o dispute_n he_o touch_v not_o any_o except_o one_o scripture_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o defender_n of_o that_o office_n which_o be_v but_o a_o slight_a way_n of_o dispute_v against_o any_o opinion_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o our_o design_n to_o handle_v this_o debate_n full_o till_o that_o be_v answer_v which_o be_v write_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o ruling-elders_a and_o deacon_n by_o the_o london_n minister_n in_o their_o jus_o divinum_fw-la reg._n eccles._n and_o in_o their_o vindication_n of_o pres._n gou._n by_o smect_n by_o calv._n just._n lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o sect_n 8._o and_o lib._n 4._o c._n 11._o sect_n 6._o by_o peter_n martyr_n loc._n come_v clas_o 4._o c._n 1._o num_fw-la 11._o and_o many_o other_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v only_o answer_v what_o this_o author_n have_v say_v against_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n whereas_o among_o many_o other_o scripture_n prove_v this_o office_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o be_v bring_v as_o one_o there_o be_v imply_v there_o a_o distinction_n of_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o and_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o double_a honour_n into_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o another_o member_n of_o the_o distinction_n not_o express_v which_o can_v be_v none_o else_o but_o elder_n who_o rule_n and_o do_v not_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n i._n e._n who_o office_n it_o be_v only_o to_o rule_v not_o to_o teach_v public_o as_o pastor_n of_o this_o scripture_n he_o pretend_v to_o bring_v a_o full_a clear_a and_o easy_a understanding_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o elder_n that_o be_v ordain_v in_o great_a church_n who_o have_v power_n to_o discharge_v all_o pastoral_a act_n but_o do_v not_o all_o attend_v equal_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o work_n some_o do_v most_o attend_v the_o rule_v of_o the_o flock_n already_o convert_v other_o labour_v most_o in_o convert_v other_o by_o preach_v and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o several_a ability_n now_o these_o last_o deserve_v great_a honour_n both_o because_o their_o burden_n be_v great_a and_o their_o suffering_n more_o this_o be_v no_o new_a though_o it_o be_v a_o false_a interpretation_n for_o the_o author_n of_o asser._n govern._n ch._n of_o scotl._n p._n 48_o 46._o bring_v it_o as_o one_o of_o dr._n fields_n answer_v to_o the_o same_o place_n or_o rather_o two_o of_o they_o which_o by_o our_o author_n be_v put_v together_o but_o against_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o text_n i_o thus_o argue_v 1._o this_o gloss_n suppose_v that_o there_o be_v elder_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o to_o rule_v and_o yet_o they_o do_v ordinary_o neglect_v the_o one_o part_n of_o this_o their_o work_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o do_v the_o other_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o the_o lord_n allow_v any_o honour_n at_o all_o upon_o such_o and_o yet_o the_o text_n allow_v double_a honour_n even_o on_o unpreach_v elder_n though_o the_o preacher_n have_v it_o more_o especial_o this_o reason_n be_v strong_o enforce_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o church-power_n communicate_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o house_n be_v not_o only_o a_o licence_n or_o permission_n as_o we_o note_v before_o but_o a_o charge_n of_o which_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o church-ruler_n heb._n 13._o 17._o neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o any_o who_o by_o their_o office_n be_v preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v free_v themselves_o of_o that_o wherewith_o the_o apostle_n charge_v himself_o 1_o cor._n 9_o 16_o necessity_n be_v lay_v upon_o i_o yea_o woe_n be_v unto_o i_o if_o i_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o that_o charge_v lay_v on_o timothy_n who_o be_v as_o much_o take_v up_o with_o rule_v as_o any_o 2._o tim._n 4._o 2._o that_o he_o shall_v preach_v the_o word_n be_v instant_a in_o season_n out_o of_o season_n may_v man_n when_o christ_n have_v put_v they_o in_o office_n and_o give_v they_o a_o charge_n choose_v what_o part_n of_o the_o work_n of_o that_o office_n and_o charge_n they_o will_v do_v and_o what_o not_o but_o i_o perceive_v this_o man_n principle_n lead_v he_o to_o subject_v all_o christ_n institution_n to_o man_n will_n to_o cut_v and_o carve_v of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v christ_n have_v give_v pastor_n a_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v teach_v and_o rule_v his_o church_n he_o have_v plead_v before_o the_o ruling-power_n may_v be_v take_v from_o some_o and_o lay_v on_o other_o now_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o of_o teaching-power_n this_o be_v intolerable_a boldness_n 2._o we_o have_v no_o better_a ground_n for_o judge_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n than_o by_o consider_v divers_a sort_n of_o work_n which_o some_o do_v ordinary_o with_o the_o lord_n approbation_n that_o other_o do_v not_o but_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o work_n what_o better_a note_n can_v we_o have_v to_o know_v what_o be_v a_o man_n office_n than_o his_o work_n which_o he_o be_v ordinary_o employ_v in_o and_o that_o with_o god_n own_o approbation_n wherefore_o if_o some_o elder_n preach_v other_o preach_v not_o but_o rule_v we_o must_v think_v that_o these_o be_v distinct_a officer_n and_o that_o their_o office_n lead_v they_o only_o to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v 3._o this_o learned_a author_n shall_v have_v bring_v some_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o allege_v viz._n that_o these_o unpreach_a eledr_n who_o rule_v have_v power_n to_o preach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v not_o persuade_v we_o of_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o the_o least_o show_n of_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o assertion_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o preach_v sometime_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v without_o preaching-power_n answ._n it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o officer_n in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n who_o have_v preaching-power_n or_o do_v sometime_o preach_v and_o yet_o be_v so_o take_v up_o with_o rule_v that_o they_o do_v not_o ordinary_o preach_v 4._o we_o may_v with_o as_o much_o yea_o the_o same_o reason_n say_v that_o every_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n have_v all_o church-power_n and_o may_v occasional_o exert_v it_o though_o some_o according_a to_o their_o gift_n do_v ordinary_o exert_v one_o part_n other_o another_o and_o that_o deacon_n may_v preach_v and_o do_v all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o pastor_n though_o ordinary_o be_v
better_o gift_v for_o that_o they_o serve_v table_n but_o this_o be_v to_o jumble_v together_o what_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v a_o ordinary_a separation_n of_o 5._o this_o opinion_n make_v the_o different_a work_n that_o church-officer_n be_v employ_v in_o not_o to_o proceed_v from_o distinct_a office_n or_o power_n but_o from_o different_a gift_n which_o will_v bring_v a_o babel_n of_o confusion_n into_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o as_o man_n think_v they_o be_v gift_v so_o will_v they_o take_v up_o their_o work_n and_o so_o most_o will_v ready_o incline_v to_o the_o easy_a work_n and_o think_v their_o gift_n lie_v that_o way_n to_o the_o great_a neglect_n of_o the_o difficult_a and_o main_a business_n and_o because_o ruling_n be_v sweet_a to_o a_o ambitious_a mind_n and_o laborious_a preach_n be_v painful_a we_o shall_v have_v abundance_n of_o ruler_n but_o few_o teacher_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n one_o may_v neglect_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o work_n that_o he_o may_v neglect_v one_o pretend_v that_o his_o gift_n be_v not_o for_o this_o nor_o for_o that_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v do_v by_o other_o if_o it_o must_v be_v say_v the_o church_n must_v appoint_v they_o their_o work_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o choice_n answ._n if_o the_o church_n appoint_v timothy_n work_n to_o be_v to_o rule_n and_o exempt_v he_o from_o preach_v ordinary_o i_o see_v not_o how_o he_o differ_v from_o the_o ruling-elders_a which_o this_o author_n dispute_v against_o notwithstanding_o his_o suppose_a power_n to_o preach_v which_o to_o he_o be_v a_o idle_a talon_n i_o mean_v if_o this_o be_v do_v warrantable_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o do_v especial_o if_o the_o church_n give_v he_o no_o more_o power_n than_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o every_o pastor_n that_o be_v to_o rule_v over_o the_o flock_n with_o the_o equal_a concurrence_n of_o his_o fellow-presbyter_n not_o to_o rule_v over_o presbyter_n by_o himself_o single_o for_o that_o they_o can_v give_v he_o this_o power_n i_o have_v before_o prove_v 6._o if_o the_o elder_n that_o preach_v because_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o work_n and_o suffering_n have_v more_o honour_n than_o they_o who_o only_o rule_n then_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o this_o last_o sort_n must_v be_v inferior_a in_o honour_n to_o those_o other_o presbyter_n especial_o this_o must_v hold_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o author_n who_o hold_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n differ_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o well_o please_v his_o lordship_n and_o indeed_o be_v very_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o one_o who_o rule_v over_o other_o sure_a the_o dignity_n of_o church-officer_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o place_n where_o it_o be_v different_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o work_n where_o their_o place_n be_v the_o same_o sect._n 17._o to_o strengthen_v this_o his_o conceit_n he_o bring_v a_o testimony_n out_o of_o chrysost._n affirm_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fix_a officer_n of_o particular_a church_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v inferior_a to_o they_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n travel_v abroad_o into_o divers_a place_n answ._n this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o who_o so_o travel_v abroad_o be_v evangelist_n no_o fix_a officer_n but_o of_o the_o former_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o at_o all_o speak_v here_o it_o rather_o appear_v say_v the_o author_n asser._n 1_o gover._n ch._n scotl._n that_o elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o city_n there_o to_o abide_v with_o their_o particular_a charge_n act_n 14._o 23._o tit._n 1._o 5._o he_o argue_v also_o thus_o against_o ruling-elders_a these_o elder_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o tim._n 3._o for_o these_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verse_n 2._o l._n answ._n the_o author_n now_o cite_v answer_v this_o argument_n bring_v by_o dr._n field_n and_o cit_v beza_n answer_v to_o sarav_n who_o have_v use_v it_o pass_v his_o first_o answer_n i_o make_v use_n of_o the_o 2d_o which_o be_v beza_n that_o the_o ruling-eld_a though_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o teach_v public_o as_o a_o pastor_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o teach_v private_o and_o occasional_o according_a as_o the_o need_n of_o every_o one_o require_v it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o oversee_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o bring_v miscarriage_n to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v censure_v but_o first_o he_o be_v to_o labour_v to_o reclaim_v the_o offender_n by_o private_a admonition_n according_a to_o christ_n rule_n matth._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o that_o not_o only_a ex_fw-la charitate_fw-la as_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o do_v but_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o authoritative_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o understanding_n above_o the_o common_a sort_n both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o teach_v so_o the_o word_n bear_v so_o far_o as_o his_o place_n require_v again_o he_o argue_v from_o act._n 20._o 28._o all_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n have_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n for_o they_o be_v bid_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n as_o overseer_n but_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v none_o such_o at_o ephesus_n answ._n the_o major_n be_v false_a they_o have_v a_o charge_n and_o oversight_n but_o every_o oversight_n be_v not_o pastoral_n rule_v also_o fall_v under_o this_o notion_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o elder_n we_o plead_v for_o he_o confess_v p._n 338._o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o argument_n from_o maintenance_n which_o he_o say_v bring_v blondel_n quite_o off_o from_o ruling-elders_a in_o that_o place_n of_o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o it_o be_v true_a blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_n in_o reg._n eccl._n p._n 77_o etc._n etc._n allege_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v not_o there_o mean_v because_o maintenance_n imply_v in_o double_a honour_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o ver_fw-la 18._o compare_v be_v due_a to_o these_o but_o not_o to_o ruling-elders_a yet_o the_o argument_n with_o all_o the_o enforcement_n of_o that_o learned_a author_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o he_o design_v for_o 1._o some_o famous_a interpreter_n understand_v this_o double_a honour_n only_o of_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n beyond_o these_o speak_v of_o before_o viz._n widow_n so_o calv._n in_o loc_n 2._o how_o shall_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o maintenance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o ruling-elders_a or_o the_o seniores_fw-la plebis_fw-la as_o blondel_n call_v they_o his_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o difuse_n of_o it_o will_v not_o conclude_v this_o neither_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o want_n of_o power_n in_o any_o to_o remit_v it_o for_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v for_o they_o necessity_n excuse_v the_o withhold_n of_o it_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v let_v the_o inhauncer_n of_o church-rent_n answer_v for_o it_o if_o such_o necessary_n be_v not_o supply_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o blame_v he_o for_o blame_v p._n 83._o these_o protestant_a nation_n who_o have_v cast_v out_o abbacy_n which_o abound_v in_o riches_n have_v rather_o take_v the_o revenue_n into_o the_o state-treasury_n than_o allow_v it_o for_o such_o good_a uses_n as_o this_o i_o add_v for_o further_a answer_n out_o of_o asser._n gover._n ch._n scotl._n p._n 105._o that_o a_o stipend_n though_o due_a be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n either_o of_o elder_n or_o minister_n and_o therefore_o the_o want_n of_o the_o one_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o be_v blondel_n against_o the_o office_n of_o ruling-elders_a though_o he_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o but_o dispute_v strong_o for_o it_o yea_o and_o ground_v it_o on_o the_o apostle_n practice_n p._n 85_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o divine_a right_n the_o next_o thing_n mr._n still_v say_v against_o ruling-elders_a be_v that_o if_o we_o remove_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o great_a difficulty_n to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n through_o the_o record_n of_o authority_n for_o the_o first_o 3_o century_n especial_o answ._n 1._o we_o look_v on_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o therefore_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pass_v from_o it_o to_o that_o which_o mr._n still_v have_v above_o prove_v to_o be_v utter_o so_o insufficient_a to_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o church-government_n 2._o other_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n that_o this_o author_n blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_fw-mi in_o reg._n eccl._n p._n 85._o aliis_fw-la igitur_fw-la say_v he_o firmamentis_fw-la iis_fw-la nimirum_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la primamque_fw-la per_fw-la trium_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la