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scripture_n apostle_n church_n testimony_n 3,022 5 7.4862 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53694 Exercitations concerning the name, original, nature, use, and continuance of a day of sacred rest wherein the original of the Sabbath from the foundation of the world, the morality of the Fourth commandment with the change of the Seventh day are enquired into : together with an assertion of the divine institution of the Lord's Day, and practical directions for its due observation / by John Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1671 (1671) Wing O751; ESTC R25514 205,191 378

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of_o piety_n godliness_n and_o universal_a holy_a obedience_n unto_o god_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o religious_a worship_n and_o of_o all_o the_o institution_n thereof_o and_o a_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o regular_a tendency_n of_o thing_n unto_o this_o end_n will_v give_v a_o great_a discovery_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n let_v thing_n be_v urge_v under_o never_o so_o specious_a pretence_n if_o they_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n not_o to_o promote_v gospel_n holiness_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o man_n they_o discover_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v of_o god_n much_o more_o when_o principle_n and_o practice_n conformable_a unto_o they_o shall_v be_v evidence_v to_o obstruct_v and_o hinder_v it_o to_o introduce_v profaneness_n and_o countenance_n licentiousness_n of_o life_n to_o prejudice_v the_o due_a reverence_n of_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n do_v they_o manifest_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o tare_n sow_v by_o the_o evil_a one._n and_o by_o this_o rule_n we_o may_v try_v the_o opinion_n which_o deny_v all_o divine_a institution_n unto_o a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a rule_n which_o in_o this_o disquisition_n after_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n we_o shall_v attend_v unto_o and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o direct_v we_o aright_o in_o our_o course_n if_o through_o negligence_n or_o prejudice_n we_o miss_v not_o of_o a_o due_a regard_n unto_o they_o these_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o have_v respect_n unto_o in_o his_o perusal_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n and_o if_o what_o be_v propose_v or_o conclude_v be_v not_o find_v suitable_a unto_o they_o let_v it_o be_v reject_v for_o i_o can_v assure_v he_o that_o no_o self-assuming_a no_o contempt_n of_o other_o no_o prejudice_v adherence_n to_o any_o way_n or_o party_n no_o
they_o be_v not_o constitute_v of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o other_o man_n faith_n persuasion_n apprehension_n and_o conversation_n and_o other_o who_o for_o some_o defect_n at_o least_o so_o suppose_v by_o we_o we_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o despise_v may_v be_v yet_o teach_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n in_o thing_n wherein_o we_o may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o than_o which_o we_o have_v to_o do_v in_o these_o case_n be_v first_o to_o endeavour_v after_o a_o full_a persuasion_n in_o our_o own_o mind_n then_o to_o communicate_v the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n testimony_n which_o we_o ground_n our_o persuasion_n upon_o unto_o other_o labour_v with_o meekness_n and_o gentleness_n to_o instruct_v they_o who_o we_o apprehend_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n so_o submit_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o that_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o thing_n and_o these_o rule_n have_v i_o and_o shall_v i_o attend_v unto_o as_o abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o proud_a magisterial_a impose_v of_o our_o apprehension_n and_o inclination_n on_o the_o mind_n and_o practice_n of_o other_o man_n which_o i_o judge_v far_o more_o intolerable_a in_o particular_a person_n than_o in_o church_n and_o society_n in_o both_o contrary_n to_o that_o royal_a law_n of_o love_n and_o liberty_n which_o all_o believer_n ought_v to_o walk_v by_o and_o therefore_o as_o we_o say_v what_o have_v be_v speak_v on_o this_o subject_n or_o shall_v yet_o far_o be_v add_v i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sober_a and_o indifferent_a reader_n only_o assure_v they_o that_o i_o teach_v as_o i_o have_v learn_v speak_v because_o i_o believe_v and_o declare_v nothing_o but_o whereof_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v in_o my_o own_o mind_n §_o 45_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o its_o precept_n from_o all_o command_v ceremonial_a or_o political_a come_v now_o under_o consideration_n the_o whole_a decalogue_n i_o acknowledge_v as_o give_v on_o mount_n sinai_n to_o the_o israelite_n have_v a_o political_a use_n as_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a instrument_n or_o rule_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o government_n of_o their_o nation_n as_o peculiar_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n it_o have_v a_o place_n also_o in_o that_o oeconomy_n or_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o that_o church_n be_v then_o bring_v under_o wherein_o by_o god_n deal_v with_o they_o and_o instruct_v of_o they_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o look_v out_o after_o a_o far_o and_o great_a good_a in_o the_o promise_n than_o they_o be_v yet_o come_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o hence_o the_o decalogue_n itself_o in_o that_o dispensation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o schoolmaster_n unto_o christ._n but_o in_o itself_o and_o material_o consider_v it_o be_v whole_o and_o in_o all_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o it_o absolute_o moral_a some_o indeed_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o it_o as_o the_o first_o four_o and_o five_o have_v either_o preface_n enlargement_n or_o addition_n which_o belong_v peculiar_o to_o the_o then_o present_a and_o future_a state_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o these_o especial_a application_n of_o it_o unto_o they_o change_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o command_n or_o precept_n which_o be_v all_o moral_a and_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v esteem_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o decalogue_n be_v unquestionable_o acknowledge_v so_o to_o be_v let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v the_o plea_n for_o morality_n in_o the_o four_o command_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o interest_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o manifest_a evidence_n of_o that_o interest_n as_o therefore_o the_o give_v write_v use_v and_o disposal_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v peculiar_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o whole_a systeme_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o be_v with_o it_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v either_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a so_o the_o precept_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n or_o the_o sacred_a observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o other_o nine_o in_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o 1._o it_o be_v speak_v immediate_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o the_o people_n exod._n 19_o whereas_o all_o the_o other_o law_n whether_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a be_v give_v peculiar_o to_o moses_n and_o by_o he_o declare_v unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n what_o weight_n be_v lay_v hereon_o see_v exod._n 19_o v_o 10_o 11_o 17_o 18._o deut._n 4._o 34._o chap._n 33._o 2._o in_o the_o first_o whereof_o the_o work_n itself_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o latter_a a_o distinguish_a greatness_n and_o glory_n above_o all_o other_o legislation_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o enquiry_n what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o difference_n no_o other_o appear_v to_o i_o but_o that_o god_n thereby_o declare_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogne_n belong_v immediate_o and_o personal_o unto_o they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o upon_o the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o it_o do_v represent_v and_o express_v whereas_o all_o the_o other_o law_n and_o statute_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o moses_n belong_v unto_o that_o peculiar_a church_n state_n and_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o they_o be_v then_o initiate_v into_o and_o which_o be_v to_o abide_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o jesus_n christ._n and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o ensue_a instance_n that_o we_o have_v prove_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o command_n to_o be_v first_o the_o separation_n of_o some_o time_n indefinite_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o then_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o time_n unto_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o this_o it_o require_v or_o nothing_o at_o all_o which_o shall_v be_v peculiar_a unto_o a_o distinct_a precept_n be_v require_v in_o it_o as_o we_o have_v before_o manifest_v and_o this_o one_o consideration_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o evince_v its_o morality_n 2._o this_o command_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v write_v twice_o by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n in_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o hereof_o there_o be_v a_o double_a reason_n first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o stable_a revocation_n and_o objective_a representation_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v implant_v on_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o communicate_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o creation_n be_v various_o deface_v partly_o by_o the_o corruption_n and_o loss_n of_o that_o light_n through_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n which_o shall_v have_v guide_v we_o in_o the_o right_a apprehension_n and_o understanding_n of_o it_o dictate_v and_o the_o obedience_n that_o it_o require_v partly_o through_o a_o long_a course_n of_o a_o corrupt_a conversation_n which_o the_o world_n have_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o first_o apostasy_n and_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o it_o plunge_v itself_o into_o god_n now_o again_o fix_v that_o law_n objective_o in_o a_o way_n of_o durable_a preservation_n which_o in_o its_o primitive_a seat_n and_o subject_n be_v so_o impair_v and_o deface_v and_o hereof_o the_o addition_n mention_v with_o peculiar_a respect_n unto_o the_o application_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o unto_o that_o people_n be_v no_o impeachment_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o preface_n give_v unto_o they_o all_o contain_v a_o motive_n unto_o their_o dutiful_a observance_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o hence_o this_o law_n must_v necessary_o be_v esteem_v a_o part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n law_n of_o nature_n neither_o can_v any_o other_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o god_n write_v it_o himself_o with_o those_o and_o only_o those_o that_o be_v so_o in_o table_n of_o stone_n second_o this_o be_v do_v as_o a_o emblem_n that_o the_o whole_a decalogue_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o that_o law_n which_o by_o his_o spirit_n he_o will_v write_v in_o the_o fleshly_a table_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o elect._n and_o this_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o whole_a decalogue_n the_o four_o command_n among_o the_o rest_n direct_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v write_v all_o these_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n now_o this_o concern_v only_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o although_o obedience_n unto_o all_o god_n ceremonial_a and_o typical_a institution_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o force_n be_v moral_a and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o require_v in_o general_a in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n yet_o those_o law_n themselves_o have_v no_o