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A16562 Remaines of that reverend and famous postiller, Iohn Boys, Doctor in Divinitie, and late Deane of Canterburie Containing sundry sermons; partly, on some proper lessons vsed in our English liturgie: and partly, on other select portions of holy Scripture. Boys, John, 1571-1625. 1631 (1631) STC 3468; ESTC S106820 176,926 320

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Paul vaine bablings Kenophonias 1. Tim. 6. 20. But Ambrose and some other read Kainophonias as in the vulgar Latine vocum nouitates new doctrines vpon which place Vincentius Lyrenensis hath this glosse non dixit antiquitates sed nouitates nam si v●…tanda nouitas tenenda est antiquitas prophana nouitas sancta vetustas Hee saith not auoyd olde bounds but new bablings antiquity is to bee reuerenced nouelty to bee reiected a wise man as Gueuara writeth is a friend to old hookes and an enemy to new opinions It is plaine saith Tertullian against Marcion that that is truest which is first that first which is from the beginning that from the beginning which was deliuered by the Apostles An Heretike is nothing else but an after teacher a new master one that teacheth otherwise as the word signifies 1. Tim 1. 3. Heterodidascaltin that which Optatus reports of Victor is verified of all Heretikes that they bee sonnes without fathers souldiers without Captaines and scholers without masters In the dayes of Pope Leo the 1 there were certaine Heretiks called Acephali so termed as Platina coniectures quia sine cerebro et authore habebantur Because they were both heedlesse and headlesse a proper name for all such as haue neither grounds nor bounds of their assertions Ismael is a liuely type of an Heretike saith Alphonsus de Castro His hand is against euery ma●… and euery mans hand is against him Err●… as a vi●…er must breake the mothers belly to g●… out and when it is out as Esay speake●… Aegyptians are set against Aegyptians and they 〈◊〉 one against his brother and euery 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 n●…ighbour city against city kingdome 〈◊〉 kingdome one schismaticke against ano●…her Micha●…l and his Angels that is Christ and his church which is the pillar of truth against them all Vpon these premises I will inferre this conclusion in despight of all blacke deuils and white deuils Here●…ikes and hypocrites that the reformed and conformed Protestants in the Church of England doe iustly condemne both Papists and Puritans as vpstarts and nouelists in remouing the most ancient boundes of our forefathers I know the Papists are great boasters of antiquity but they deale with vs as Tertullian in his Apologie speakes of the Gentiles Laudatis antiquitatem et nouè de die vivitis Yee magnifie much antiquitie yet shape your religion after a new cut as Scaliger acutely to Serranus Nos non sumus nouatores sed vos estis veteratores It is not wee but you and your fathers house that trouble Israel It is not wee but you which haue remoued ancient boundes First if by Fathers here wee shall vnderstand the Prophets and Apostles as Lauater vpon the place then it will appeare clearely that the Papists haue remoued ancient boundes 1. In accounting their vnwritten traditions equall to the written word 2. In preferring the Churches authority before the Scriptures and in making the Pope lawgiuer vnto the Church 3. In discarding vpon the point the second Command and in dispensing with other as Pope Martine the 5. gaue dispensation vnto one to marry his owne sister and a learned Bishop of our Church in his Apology lib. 2. Chap 13. shewes that the Church of Rome deludeth euery precept in the whole law 4. In their malicious mistranslating the sayings of the Prophets and Apostles against their owne knowledge witnesse that one place Gen. 3 15. Which is Medulla Scripturarum as one sayd of the creed euen the pith of the whole Bible The seed of the woman shall bruise the serpents head where they doe not read ipsum or ipse but ipsa conteret ascribing that to Mary which is proper only to the Blessed seed her Son our Sauiour Christ Iesus 5. In rauishing or as Luther speakes in crucifying the sayings of the Prophets and Apostles and so making the sacred text a ship-mans hose to serue their ow●…e turnes as for example God made two great lightes this is saith Innocentius the 3. Two great dignities the Papall and Imperial and as the Sun is farre greater then the Moone so the Pope forsooth exceeds the Emperours in greatnesse Peter said vnto Christ Ecce duo gladij Behold here be two swordes and Christ answered it is enough henc●… Boniface the 8. argued thus Christ sayd it is enough Hee sayd not it is too much Ergo the Pope which is Peters successour may manage both the swordes and become a temporall Prince so well as a spirituall Pastor a voyce from heauen Acts. 10. 13. sayd to Peter macta et manduca kill and eate Ergo the Pope may depose Princes and dispose of their scepters Caesar Baronius his application in his aduice to Pope Paulus Quintus concerning the excommunication of the Venetians Light is come into the world that is Poperie but men loued darkenesse that is Luthers doctrine more then the light as the Archbishop of Bitonto declaymed in the counsell of Trent Luther was wont to say that the Pater noster is made by them a great Martyr another sayd Aue Maria was a greater Martyr but in my conceit the text thou art Peter is the greatest Martyr of all 6. They remoue the boundes of the Prophets and Apostles in opposing the tenour and tenet of their writings and that in many poynts I will at this present onely name two 1. The Prophets and Apostles ascribe the whole worke of our saluation only to Christ who alone is the seed of the woman that brake the serpents head who alone is the seed of Abraham Isaac and Iacob in whom all the nations of the world are blessed who alone was wounded for our transgressions and broken for our iniquities who hath trodden the wine-presse alone and of all the people there was none with him Who alone g●…ue himselfe for vs an offering and a sacrifice to God of a sweete smelling sauour and obteined eternall redemption for vs. But the Papists attribute some part of our saluation to the worthinesse of our selues other to the merits of Saints to the works of supererogation and to the sufferings of Martyrs layd vp in the Popes treasure house contradicting herein apparently the tenet of our Church in the 11. 18. 31. articles of our confession Secondly the Prophets and Apostles affirme that God who made all things is not made himselfe for if he could be made he were not God But the Papists auowe that a miserable masse-Priest in a corner is able to make the maker of all for in God say they there bee 3. kinds of power Magna maior maxima Greate greater greatest of all As for example the great power of God appeared when hee made one thing of another as man of the earth and woman of the rib of man The greater power of God appeared when hee made heauen and earth of nothing but the greatest of all is that one creature of
more need his deuotion in frequenting publique prayers his constancy in his studies his studious vigilancy for the publike affaires both of the Church the Common wealth So that hee might with as little Ostentation haue spoken of himselfe as Luther did of himselfe Ego sum oneratiss●…mus psalterium exigit ●…ntegrum hominem totum eundem Concio ad Populum totum preculae instituti m●…i cultus totum negotio●…um alienorum occupatio I am burdened more then any man my paines in my Pesth●…ls require a whole man My Preaching to the people a whole man My priuate and publique deuotions a whole man common affaires belonging to my place in the Church in the common wealth a whole man So that I may compare his life to such an one as S Augustine wished Eudoxius the Abbot to lead Inter ignem et Aquam Inter Apicem Superbiae et voraginem Desidiae Neither inclining to Pride on the right hand nor idlenesse on the left Wheresoeuer he liued leauing some remarkeable token of his goodnesse Witnesse his mother Camebridge who will still remember him as truely for his learning as Trithemius did for Algerus Vir fuit in sanctis Scripturis jug●… studio exercitatus veterum quoque Lectione Diues atque in Secularibus literis magnifice doctus ingenio cautus et disertus eloquio And for his life the like Testimony may be easily procured that there was none in the Vniversity more obseruant of Order Habit ●…xercises both publique and priuate I haue heard it from his owne mouth and hee had 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that he neuer missed publique Sermon at St. Maries during all the time of his abode there saue twice I am loath to defile mine owne nest Yet I feare Aetas Parentum peior Avis tulit nos nequiores Witnesse likewise the Church in generall for whom willingly hee would haue spent himselfe so that few are left behind but are loosers by his death Heauen only a gainer in whose blessed mansions hee now rests fully satisfied with the melodious harmony of that Supernall Quire Part of which musicke I thinke he heard before he departed this life for the night before he dyed all his discourse was of musicke and being demanded whether he heard any or what musicke he meant his answere was O Gabriel Gabriel Sure the blessed Choristers of Heauen were ready to carry his soule with ioy into his Masters ioy I will conclude with him as S August concerning his deare beloued Nebridius Nunc vivit in sinu Abrahae Boysius meus dulcis amicus meus nam quis alius tali animae Locus My deare friend now rests in Abrahams bosome for sure there is no othe place for so Diuine a soule Thus gentle Reader haue I giuen thee a short suruey of the life of him whom perhaps thou knewest though not in his person yet in his workes If I haue come short of what his desert might iustly challenge as the relation of Salomon did to the Queene of Saba I must craue craue pardon for my weakenesse in this kind it being thanke worthy for him that hath no better 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or if I haue shot my few arrowes ouer the marke with Ionathan I shall be well content with S. Augustines censure vpon Tully for his large commendations of Caesar So it may bee with his glosse Dicebat hoc tam Magnus Laudator aut tam Magnus Adulator sed si Laudator talem noverit si autem adulator talem esse debere ostendebat To conclude if this last worke of his finde but that acceptation with thee which vttered Viva Voce it gaue to the auditors or if this Prol s Posthuma haue but some resemblance with his former off-spring that it be not thought altogether Spurious I doubt not but thou wilt bee easily induced together with mee and others that haue bene bettered by the godly example and heauenly labours of this holy man to glorifie the Author of euery good and perfit gift who will not cease to raise vp such excellent instruments for his owne glory and the Churches good To whose blessed Protection I commit thee Euer Resting Thine in what hee may R. P. A TABLE OF THE CONTENTS Sermons on Proper Lessons 1 The first Lesson at Morning Prayer on the second Sunday in Aduent ESAY 5. 18. Woe vnto them that draw inquitie with cords of vinitie and sinne as it were with a cartrope Pag. 1 2 The first Lesson at Morning Prayer on the first Sunday after Epiphany ESAY 41. 14. Feare not worme Iacob c. 16 3 The first Lesson at Evensong on the fourth Sunday after Epiphanie ESAY 58. 7. Breake thy bread to the hungry 31 4 The first Lesson at Morning Prayer on Sep●… Sunday 〈◊〉 1. 26. And God said let vs make man in our image after our likenesse 50 5 The first Lesson at Morning Prayer on the seventh Sunday after Trinitie 2 SAM 24. 14. Let vs fall now into the hands of the Lord for his mercies are great and let me not fall into the hand of man 70 6 The first Lesson at Morning Prayer on the thirteenth Sunday after Trinitie 2 KING 19. 36. So Sennacherib King of Ashur departed and went his way and returned and dwelt in Niniue and as he was in the Temple worshipping Nisroch his God Ad●…amelech and Sharezar his sonnes slew him with the sword 89 7 The first Lesson at Morning Prayer on the nineteenth Sunday after Trinitie DAN 13 16. Shadrach Mesech and Abednago answered and said vnto the King c. 106 8 The first Lesson at Morning Prayer on the one and twentieth Sunday after Trinitie ABACVCK 2. 9. Woe be to him that coveteth an evill couetousnesse to his house 121 Other Sermons vpon seuerall Occasions 1 On Rogation Sunday PROV 22 28. Remoue not the ancient bounds which thy Fathers haue made 135 2 At the Sessions ROM 13. 4. He is the Minister of God for thy good 160 3 A Funerall Sermon PSAL. 42. 9. One deepe calleth another 197 4 Before the King at Christchurch PSAL. 84. 10. One day in thy Courts is better then a thousand 211 5 On PSALM 105. 4. Seeke the Lord and his strength seeke his face euermore 228 6 IOHN 8. 6. Iesus stopped downe and with his singer wrote on the ground 254 7 IAMES 5. 16. Confesse your faults one to another 27●… SERMONS ON Proper Lessons ESAY 5. 18. Woe vnto them that drawe iniquitie with cordes of vanitie and sinne as it were with a Cart rope IN this Text two poynts are to beediscussed especially First the goodnes of God who soundes a woe before he sendes a woe Secondly the wickednesse of man in drawing iniquity Touching the first in holy writ we finde two kinds of woes a woe of Condoling and a woe of Condemning Condoling as Psalm 1●…0 Woe is mee that I am constrayned to dwell with Misery Mica 7. 1. Woe is mee for I am as the Grape gleaning of the Vintage And in this Prophesie
being nothing else but a type of the new and the new nothing else but a trueth of the old The whole saith Iacobus de Valentia consists of one Syllogisme the Law and the Prophets are the Maior all that Christ did and sayd the Minor the writings of the blessed Euangelists and Apostles inferre the conclusion or the Gospell is hidden in the Law like the conclusion in the premises But albeit the Scriptures be deepe yet as Gregory speakes it is a riuer wherein the little lambe may wade so well as the great Elephant swimme it is the rolle of a booke spread abroad and written within and without Ezec. 2. 9. 10. In some places it is rolled vp from the most searching wits in other spread abroad to the capacities of the most simple Testamentum est testatio mentis Gods word therefore being his Testament reueales as much of his will as is to bee knowen In it wee may find the Father from whom and the Son by whom and the holy Ghost in whom are all things and therefore should bee much in our handes in our eyes in our eares in our mouthes but most of all in our hearts as Fulgentius saith it affordes enough abundantly for men to eate and children to sucke Maximus compares it to a man The old Testament resembling the body and the new Testament the soule or the letter of the Prophets is the body and the meaning is the soule and as the mortall part of man is seene but that which is immortall vnseene So the letter of the Scriptures is plaine but the spirit in some places inuolued and not easily discerned One deepe calling vpon another deepe S. Augustine and Hugo de S. Vict vnderstand it thus the depth of Gods knowledge findeth out the depth of mans heart for the Lord searcheth vs out he knoweth our downe-sitting and our vprising hee is about our paths and about our bed and spieth out all our wayes and vnderstandeth all our thoughts long before Psal 139. It is the duty then of euery Christian especially tempted to sinne to resolue with holy Ioseph How can I do this great wickednesse and so sinne against God Is there any thing so secret that shall not be disclosed If I commit it in the wood shall not a bird of the aire cary the voice that which hath wings declare the matter Ecclesiastes 10. 20. If I sinne in the forrest am I now to learne that a beast hath spoken Or if birdes and beasts happily should hold their peace would not as Christ sayd in the like case the very stones cry Luke 19. 40. If in my closet or study shall not my bookes of deuotion especially the Bible witnesse against mee There is one that accuseth you quoth our Sauiour to the Iewes euen Moses that is Moses law the which as it was once spoken by God so it dayly speakes in Gods cause to God Or if all these be silent shall not the sinne it selfe like the blood of Abel cry for reuenge Plutarch aduiseth vs so circumspectly to demeane our selues as if our enemies alway beheld vs. Seneca counselleth vs to liue so well as if Cato Laelius or some reuerend person of great wisedome and account ouerlooked vs. Thales Milesius in the committing of any sinne wished vs when wee were alone to bee afraid of our selues and our owne conscience which is instead of a thousand witnesses a thousand Iuries a thousand Iudges te sine teste time saith Ausonius S. Paul exhorts women to carry themselues in Gods house reuerently because of the Angels obseruing their behauiour But our text tels vs yet a better way then all these which is to remember alway that the depth of Gods science calleth vnto the depth of our conscience If any be deiected in his mind for that hee cannot remember the good lessons hee dayly reads in bookes and heares in sermons let him bee comforted againe because this one precept concerning Gods omni-presence comprehends amnia media et remedia all meanes and medicines for the curing of his sicke soule If he beare still in mind this one poynt that all things are naked to Gods eye Heb. 4. 13. Yea hell it selfe Iob 26. 6. To his eye which is all eye Ten thousand times brighter then the Sunne Ecclesiasticus 23. 19. He hath already commenced Doctor in Israel and is a liuing and a walking library knowing so much as may serue for the well ordering of his whole life Gregory the great construeth our text thus one iudgement of God calleth vp another for his iudgements are a great depth Psal. 36. 6. So deepe that they be past finding out Rom. 11. 33. When as therefore for feare of Gods iudgement we iudge our selues one deepe occasioneth another and that at the noyse of the water pipes or cloudes which are the preachers exhorting vs as S. Paul his Corinthians If yee would iudge your selues yee should not be iudged Arnobius expoundeth it thus one deepe calleth another deepe When Christ on earth and in the nethermost hell also called to God the Father in the Highest Heauen the strong crying of our Blessed Sauiour vnto God with teares Heb. 5. 7. Was a very deepe base and Gods counter-verse was sung with an exceeding high voyce from heauen of heauen This is my beloued sonne in whom I am well pleased Mat. 3 17. One deepe calleth another deepe when as truth flourished out of the earth and righteousnesse looked downe from heauen Psal. 85. 11. Hugo Cardinalis and Lyra thus Abyssus abyssum inuocat that is peccatum peccatum prouocat As one deepe calleth another deepe So one sinne prouoketh and calleth vp another sinne Pride to maintaine her selfe calleth vp Nigardise Gluttony calleth vp Wantonnesse Malice calls vp Murther Vnthriftinesse calls vp in great ones Oppression In the poore theeuery an vncleane thought calls vp vnsauoury wordes and bad wordes corrupt good manners and corruption in manners breeds a custome in sin and custome in sinne brings men to sencelesnesse in sinne such as giue themselues ouer or sell themselues to commit iniquity proceed from euill to worse Ieremy 9. 3. and fall from one wickednesse to another Psalme 69. 28. First there is walking in the counsell of the vngodly then standing in the way of sinners last of all sitting in the seate of the scornefull Hee that blowes a feather into the ayre or throwes a piece of paper into the riuer knowes not where it will settle So hee that begins with a sinne knowes not when or where it will end Herod happily began with a little dalliance but afterward he committed incest and that darling sinne caused him to adde yet this aboue all the rest of his faults to shut vp Iohn in prison And so Dania glutted with a large meale lusted after Bath saba and that fire did rage till hee had committed vncleannesse with her and for the couering of that foule fact
O Father of mercies wee know that thou canst not deny thy selfe and nothing is more thy selfe then thy mercy which is aboue all thy workes it is it wee want most it is it wee craue most it is it thou doest vse to giue most haue mercy then vpon vs according to the multitudes of thy louing kindnesses of old that forthe dayes wherein wee haue suffered for euill we may now from thy fulnesse receiue grace for grace PSAL. 84 10. One day in thy courts is better then a thousand THe most excellent thing in the world is man and the most excellent thing in man is the soule and the most excellent thing in the soule is religion and the most excellent thing in religion is to seeke God here that wee may see him hereafter in whose most amiable dwellings one day sayth our Prophet●… is better then a thousand For by the Courts of God in the iudgement of most and best expositors is here meant either the Church militant which is heauen on earth or the Church t●…umphant which is heauen in heauen and the least of time ●…pent in either of them is better then a thousand days or moneths or yeeres or ages elsewhere to wit as may bee supplied by the verse following in the tents of vngodlinesse Concerning the first it is well obserued by Placidus Parmensis and other that this one day is Christs day which Abraham reioyced to see Iob●… 8. 56. The day of sul●…ation and acceptable time 2. Cor. 6. 2. Wherein all of 〈◊〉 haue receiued from his fulnesse and grace for grace the day which the Lord hath made and all his Saints are glad in it Psal. 118. 24. One houre whereof among the faithfull in the true worship of God is better in respect of profit then a thousand in the market better in respect of pleasure then a thousand in the theater better in respect of honour then a thousand in the palaces of Princes For profit our euidence is cleare 1. Tim. 6. 6. Godlines is great gaine that is gaine of great things as Caietan or greater gaine so Theophilact or the greatest and enough gaine so Caluin as if the Blessed Apostle should haue sayd gai●…e and more then gayne riches and better then riches as when the Scripture would difference the true liuing God from dumbe and dead Idols it calleth a great God and a great King aboue all gods So speaking of godlinesse which is the riches of the soule termes it great riches heauenly riches in●…stim able riches vnchangeable riches euerlasting riches For to spend our time well is the best husbandry saith Seneca to giue to the poore the best vsury sayth Augustine to co●…et spirituall giftes hereby to winne soules is the best auarice saith Hierome to buy the truth is the best bargaine sayth Solomon to bee rich in good workes is the best opulencie saith Paul 1. Tim. 6. 18. Other gaines are not without their inconueniences and incommodities as hauing in them an emptinesse and neuer enough as Bernard told his brethren nec ver●… s●…t 〈◊〉 vestr●… but godlinesse afforde●…●…way contentation either in d●…ed or desire In deed as hauing pr●…mia reposita and pr●…posita the promises both of the life present and of that which is to come the blessings of the right hand and of the left hand Prouerb 3. 16. The Lyons doe lacke and suffer hunger sayth our Prophet But they that feare the Lord shall want no manner of thing that is good The couetous that goe about like roaring Lyons seeking whom they may deuoure by their oppression and cruelty sometime misse their prey yea the more they haue the greater is their hunger and thirst after the thinges of this world The Chronicle reportes of Peirce Gaueston that the more he was inriched the worse was his estate But they who seeke the Lord which is vnto those that serue him all in all things haue their meale so multiplyed in the barrell and oyle in the cruse that they want no manner of thing that is good habent omnia q●…ia habent habentem omnia It may bee some good thing is wanting in their estate but happily not good for them it was good for Naaman that he was a leper good for Dauid that hee was in trouble good for Bartimeus that he was blind as a nurse knowes what is best for her infant so God our heauenly Father knowes what is best for vs his children If he giue the subs●…iue saluation hee will afford like wise the ad●…ectiue things necessary for this life Mat. 6 33. Caetera ad jeintur 〈◊〉 If hee giue his Son for vs how shall hee not with him giue vs all things also Rom 8. ●… Howsoe●…er godlinesse affordes contentation in respect of the desire because godly men If they haue not estat●… according to their minds they wil haue mindes according to their estates hauing nothing and yet possessing all things 2. Cor. 6. 10. The couetous is only poore and the content is only rich omnia famulantur famulanti Deo The seruant of God is Lord of all as Christ sayd If the so●…e make you free then are you free indeed so deare Christians If godlinesse make you rich then are yee rich indeed a great deale more rich then they which of their corne and wine and oyle haue full encroase the Pompous Prelate who sayd hee would not loose his part in Paris for his part in Paradise nay Leo the 10. who got so much and in the Holy sea spent so much of S. Peters inheritance that Guicciardine writes in his history Whereas other were Popes no longer then they liued he was sayd to be Pope many yeeres after hee was dead was not so rich as Martine Luther a poore preacher who professeth of himselfe that of all faults hee was euer least subiect to the dirty sin of euil coueting If any then aske the question in the third of Malac 14. what profit is it to serue God answere is made by the father of lies in this truely Iob. 1. 9. doth Iob serue God for nought hath hee not made an hedge about him and about all that he hath on euery side the like may be sayed of euery man which is vpright and feares God is he not rich and his godlines gaine being blessed in his field blessed in his fold blessed in his corne blessed in his cattle loe thus shall the man be blessed that f●…areth the Lord On the contrarie sinnes are termed by Saint Paul vnprofitable works of darknes what fruite had ye saith he to the Romans in those things wherof ye are now ashamed he doth answere himselfe in the same place the wages of sin is death bad worke sad wages But our Sauiours question in the 16 of S. Matthew puts this matter out of all question what shall a man gayne though he winne the whole world and loose his owne soule put the whole world